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Törmänen S, Lauhkonen E, Riikonen R, Koponen P, Huhtala H, Helminen M, Korppi M, Nuolivirta K. Risk factors for asthma after infant bronchiolitis. Allergy 2018; 73:916-922. [PMID: 29105099 DOI: 10.1111/all.13347] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/29/2017] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Five studies carried out after bronchiolitis at less than 24 months of age, with a follow-up of more than 10 years, reported that atopic dermatitis, family asthma, early-life exposure to tobacco smoke and rhinovirus aetiology were early-life risk factors for later asthma. This study evaluated the long-term outcome at 11-13 years of age of children who were hospitalized for bronchiolitis in early infancy. METHODS We previously prospectively followed 166 children hospitalized for bronchiolitis at less than 6 months of age until 5-7 years of age. The current study included a structured questionnaire, parental interviews, clinical examinations and bronchodilation test of 138 of those children at 11-13 years of age. RESULTS Respiratory syncytial virus caused 66% of the bronchiolitis cases, and nearly half of the patients were exposed to tobacco smoke in early life. Doctor-diagnosed asthma was present in 13% of the former bronchiolitis patients at 11-13 years of age. Maternal asthma was the only independently significant risk factor in early life (adjusted OR 3.45, 95% CI 1.07-11.74), as was allergic rhinitis at 5-7 years of age (adjusted OR 4.06, 95% CI 1.35-12.25). CONCLUSIONS After bronchiolitis at less than 6 months of age, the risk of doctor-diagnosed asthma at 11-13 years was about twice that of the general Finnish population. Maternal asthma was the only independently significant early-life risk factor for current asthma at 11-13 years of age.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. Törmänen
- Center for Child Health Research; Tampere University and University Hospital; Tampere Finland
| | - E. Lauhkonen
- Center for Child Health Research; Tampere University and University Hospital; Tampere Finland
| | - R. Riikonen
- Center for Child Health Research; Tampere University and University Hospital; Tampere Finland
| | - P. Koponen
- Center for Child Health Research; Tampere University and University Hospital; Tampere Finland
| | - H. Huhtala
- School of Health Sciences; Tampere University; Tampere Finland
| | - M. Helminen
- Center for Child Health Research; Tampere University and University Hospital; Tampere Finland
| | - M. Korppi
- Center for Child Health Research; Tampere University and University Hospital; Tampere Finland
| | - K. Nuolivirta
- Department of Pediatrics; Seinäjoki Central Hospital; Seinäjoki Finland
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Miettunen J, Murray GK, Jones PB, Mäki P, Ebeling H, Taanila A, Joukamaa M, Savolainen J, Törmänen S, Järvelin MR, Veijola J, Moilanen I. Longitudinal associations between childhood and adulthood externalizing and internalizing psychopathology and adolescent substance use. Psychol Med 2014; 44:1727-1738. [PMID: 24028974 DOI: 10.1017/s0033291713002328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Emotional and behavioral problems are commonly associated with substance use in adolescence but it is unclear whether substance use precedes or follows mental health problems. The aim was to investigate longitudinal associations between externalizing and internalizing psychopathology and substance use in a prospective population study design. METHOD The sample was the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986 Study (NFBC 1986; n = 6349; 3103 males). Externalizing and internalizing mental health problems were assessed at age 8 years (Rutter scales), substance use and externalizing and internalizing problems [Youth Self-Report (YSR)] at age 15-16 years, and hospital diagnoses for internalizing disorders (age 25) and criminal offences (age 20) from nationwide registers in adulthood. RESULTS Externalizing problems at age 8 were associated with later substance use. After adjustment for sociodemographic factors, parental alcohol use and psychiatric disorders, and earlier externalizing and internalizing problems, substance use predicted criminality, especially among males, with the highest odds ratio (OR) for cannabis use [adjusted OR 6.2, 95% confidence interval (CI) 3.1-12.7]. Early internalizing problems were not a risk for later substance use. Female adolescent cannabis (OR 3.2, 95% CI 1.4-7.3) and alcohol (OR 2.1, 95% CI 1.1-4.2) use predicted internalizing disorders in adulthood. CONCLUSIONS Externalizing problems precede adolescent substance use in both genders, whereas, among boys, substance use also precedes criminal offences. Internalizing problems may follow substance use in females. These associations were robust even when taking into account previous mental health problems.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Miettunen
- Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Finland
| | - G K Murray
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge and CPFT, UK
| | - P B Jones
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge and CPFT, UK
| | - P Mäki
- Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Finland
| | - H Ebeling
- Clinic of Child Psychiatry, University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital, Finland
| | - A Taanila
- Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, Finland
| | - M Joukamaa
- Social Psychiatry Unit, School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Finland
| | - J Savolainen
- School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Nebraska at Omaha, NE, USA
| | - S Törmänen
- Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Finland
| | - M-R Järvelin
- Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, Finland
| | - J Veijola
- Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Finland
| | - I Moilanen
- Clinic of Child Psychiatry, University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital, Finland
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Odegård SW, Hagemann GB, Jensen DR, Bergström M, Herskind B, Sletten G, Törmänen S, Wilson JN, Tjøm PO, Hamamoto I, Spohr K, Hübel H, Görgen A, Schönwasser G, Bracco A, Leoni S, Maj A, Petrache CM, Bednarczyk P, Curien D. Evidence for the wobbling mode in nuclei. Phys Rev Lett 2001; 86:5866-5869. [PMID: 11415381 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.86.5866] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2001] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
The nucleus (163)Lu has been populated through the fusion-evaporation reaction (139)La((29)Si,5n)(163)Lu with a beam energy of 152 MeV. The electromagnetic properties of several connecting transitions between two presumably triaxial, strongly deformed (TSD) bands have been studied. Evidence is presented for the assignment of the excited TSD band as a wobbling mode built on the yrast TSD band, based on comparisons to new calculations in which an aligned particle is coupled to a strongly deformed triaxial rotor. The wobbling mode is uniquely related to triaxiality in nuclei.
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Affiliation(s)
- S W Odegård
- The Niels Bohr Institute, Blegdamsvej 17, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark
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Ødegård SW, Hagemann GB, Törmänen S, Tjøm PO, Harsmann A, Bergström M, Bark RA, Herskind B, Sletten G, Görgen A, Hübel H, Aengenvoort B, van Severen U, Ur C, Jensen HJ, Napoli D, Lenzi S, Petrache C, Fahlander C, Ryde H, Bracco A, Frattini S, Chapman R, Cullen DM, King SL. Enhanced E1-Decay from Triaxial SD Bands in 164Lu. The Nucleus 2000. [DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-4257-5_46] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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Helariutta K, Enqvist T, Jones P, Julin R, Juutinen S, Jämsen P, Kankaanpää H, Kuusiniemi P, Leino M, Muikku M, Piiparinen M, Savelius A, Trzaska WH, Törmänen S, Uusitalo J, Allatt RG, Butler PA, Greenlees PT, Page RD. First observation of excited states in 192Po. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1996; 54:R2799-R2801. [PMID: 9971716 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.54.r2799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Lhersonneau G, Dendooven P, Hankonen S, Honkanen A, Huhta M, Julin R, Juutinen S, Oinonen M, Penttilä H, Savelius A, Törmänen S, ystö J, Butler PA, Cocks JF, Jones PM, Smith JF. Decays of the 97Y isomers to the single neutron nucleus 97Zr. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1996; 54:1117-1128. [PMID: 9971444 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.54.1117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Cederkäll J, Lipoglavsek M, Palacz M, Persson J, Ataç A, Fahlander C, Grawe H, Johnson A, Klamra W, Kownacki J, Likar A, Norlin LO, Nyberg J, Schubart R, Seweryniak D, Bednarczyk P, Dombrádi Z, Foltescu D, Jerrestam D, Juutinen S, Mäkelä E, Nyakó BM, Perez G, Roth HA, Shizuma T, Skeppstedt Ö, Sletten G, Törmänen S. Erratum: First evidence for excited states in 101In. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1996; 54:960. [PMID: 9971425 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.54.960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Cederkäll J, Lipoglavsek M, Palacz M, Persson J, Ataç A, Fahlander C, Grawe H, Johnson A, Klamra W, Kownacki J, Likar A, Norlin LO, Nyberg J, Schubart R, Seweryniak D, Bednarczyk P, Dombrádi Z, Foltescu D, Jerrestam D, Juutinen S, Mäkelä E, Nyakó BM, Perez G, Roth HA, Shizuma T, Skeppstedt Ö, Sletten G, Törmänen S. First evidence for excited states in 101In. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1996; 53:1955-1958. [PMID: 9971153 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.53.1955] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Lipoglavsek M, Cederkäll J, Palacz M, Persson J, Atac-under-dot A, Blomqvist J, Fahlander C, Grawe H, Johnson A, Kerek A, Klamra W, Kownacki J, Likar A, Norlin L, Nyberg J, Schubart R, Seweryniak D, Bednarczyk P, Dombrádi Z, Foltescu D, Jerrestam D, Juutinen S, Mäkelä E, Perez G, Roth HA, Shizuma T, Skeppstedt Ö, Sletten G, Törmänen S, Vass T. Stability of 10050Sn50 deduced from excited states in 9948Cd51. Phys Rev Lett 1996; 76:888-891. [PMID: 10061577 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.76.888] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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Juutinen S, Törmänen S, Ahonen P, Carpenter M, Fahlander C, Gascon J, Julin R, Lampinen A, Lönnroth T, Nyberg J, Pakkanen A, Piiparinen M, Schiffer K, Simecek P, Sletten G, Virtanen A. Band structures in 132Ba. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1995; 52:2946-2954. [PMID: 9970843 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.52.2946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Piiparinen M, Ataç A, Freeman SJ, Julin R, Juutinen S, Lampinen A, Lönnroth T, Müller D, Nyberg J, Sletten G, Tikkanen P, Törmänen S, Virtanen A, Zhang CT, Wyss R. Collectivity in "spherical" 143,144Eu nuclei. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1995; 52:R1-R5. [PMID: 9970532 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.52.r1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Dombrádi Z, Nyakó BM, Perez GE, Algora A, Fahlander C, Seweryniak D, Nyberg J, Atac A, Cederwall B, Johnson A, Kerek A, Kownacki J, Norlin LO, Wyss R, Adamides E, Ideguchi E, Julin R, Juutinen S, Karczmarczyk W, Mitarai S, Piiparinen M, Schubart R, Sletten G, Törmänen S, Virtanen A. High-spin spectroscopy of 109Te. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1995; 51:2394-2399. [PMID: 9970321 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.51.2394] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Juutinen S, Simecek P, Ahonen P, Carpenter M, Fahlander C, Gascon J, Julin R, Lampinen A, Lönnroth T, Nyberg J, Pakkanen A, Piiparinen M, Schiffer K, Sletten G, Törmänen S, Virtanen A. Shape coexistence in the transitional 133Ba nucleus. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1995; 51:1699-1707. [PMID: 9970238 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.51.1699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Tikkanen P, Keinonen J, Lampinen A, Julin R, Pakkanen A, Ahonen P, Hattula J, Juutinen S, Törmänen S, Nolan PJ, Dewald A, Gelberg A, Siems G, Wirowski R. Lifetimes of yrast J pi =16(+)-26(+) states in 130Ce. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1990; 42:2431-2437. [PMID: 9966994 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.42.2431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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