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Tham S, Koh FH, Ladlad J, Chue KM, Lin CL, Teo EK, Foo FJ. The imitation game: a review of the use of artificial intelligence in colonoscopy, and endoscopists' perceptions thereof. Ann Coloproctol 2023; 39:385-394. [PMID: 36907170 PMCID: PMC10626328 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2022.00878.0125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2022] [Revised: 12/22/2022] [Accepted: 01/09/2023] [Indexed: 03/14/2023] Open
Abstract
The development of deep learning systems in artificial intelligence (AI) has enabled advances in endoscopy, and AI-aided colonoscopy has recently been ushered into clinical practice as a clinical decision-support tool. This has enabled real-time AI-aided detection of polyps with a higher sensitivity than the average endoscopist, and evidence to support its use has been promising thus far. This review article provides a summary of currently published data relating to AI-aided colonoscopy, discusses current clinical applications, and introduces ongoing research directions. We also explore endoscopists' perceptions and attitudes toward the use of this technology, and discuss factors influencing its uptake in clinical practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah Tham
- Department of General Surgery, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
| | - Frederick H. Koh
- Colorectal Service, Department of General Surgery, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
- SKH Endoscopy Centre, Division of Hyperacute Care, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
| | - Jasmine Ladlad
- Colorectal Service, Department of General Surgery, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
- SKH Endoscopy Centre, Division of Hyperacute Care, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
| | - Koy-Min Chue
- Department of General Surgery, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
- SKH Endoscopy Centre, Division of Hyperacute Care, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
| | - SKH Endoscopy Centre
- SKH Endoscopy Centre, Division of Hyperacute Care, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
| | - Cui-Li Lin
- SKH Endoscopy Centre, Division of Hyperacute Care, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
- Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
| | - Eng-Kiong Teo
- SKH Endoscopy Centre, Division of Hyperacute Care, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
- Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
| | - Fung-Joon Foo
- Colorectal Service, Department of General Surgery, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
- SKH Endoscopy Centre, Division of Hyperacute Care, Sengkang General Hospital, SingHealth Services, Singapore
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