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Cink RD, Lukin KA, Bishop RD, Zhao G, Pelc MJ, Towne TB, Gates BD, Ravn MM, Hill DR, Ding C, Cullen SC, Mei J, Leanna MR, Henle J, Napolitano JG, Nere NK, Chen S, Sheikh A, Kallemeyn JM. Development of the Enabling Route for Glecaprevir via Ring-Closing Metathesis. Org Process Res Dev 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.9b00469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Russell D. Cink
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Kirill A. Lukin
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Richard D. Bishop
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Gang Zhao
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Matthew J. Pelc
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Timothy B. Towne
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Bradley D. Gates
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Matthew M. Ravn
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - David R. Hill
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Chen Ding
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Steven C. Cullen
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Jianzhang Mei
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - M. Robert Leanna
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Jeremy Henle
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - José G. Napolitano
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Nandkishor K. Nere
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Shuang Chen
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Ahmad Sheikh
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Jeffrey M. Kallemeyn
- Process Research & Development, AbbVie Inc., 1401 Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
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Bellizzi ME, Bhatia AV, Cullen SC, Gandarilla J, Kruger AW, Welch DS. Asymmetric Synthesis of a TRPV1 Antagonist via tert-Butanesulfinamide-Directed Reductive Amination with a Chromanone. Org Process Res Dev 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/op400184f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mary E. Bellizzi
- Process Research and Development, AbbVie Inc., 1 North
Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064-1802, United States
| | - Ashok V. Bhatia
- Process Research and Development, AbbVie Inc., 1 North
Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064-1802, United States
| | - Steven C. Cullen
- Process Research and Development, AbbVie Inc., 1 North
Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064-1802, United States
| | - Jorge Gandarilla
- Process Research and Development, AbbVie Inc., 1 North
Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064-1802, United States
| | - Albert W. Kruger
- Process Research and Development, AbbVie Inc., 1 North
Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064-1802, United States
| | - Dennie S. Welch
- Process Research and Development, AbbVie Inc., 1 North
Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064-1802, United States
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Affiliation(s)
- Steven C. Cullen
- Process Research and Development, AbbVie, 1 North Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Shashank Shekhar
- Process Research and Development, AbbVie, 1 North Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
| | - Nandkishor K. Nere
- Process Research and Development, AbbVie, 1 North Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States
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Yeh VSC, Beno DWA, Brodjian S, Brune ME, Cullen SC, Dayton BD, Dhaon MK, Falls HD, Gao J, Grihalde N, Hajduk P, Hansen TM, Judd AS, King AJ, Klix RC, Larson KJ, Lau YY, Marsh KC, Mittelstadt SW, Plata D, Rozema MJ, Segreti JA, Stoner EJ, Voorbach MJ, Wang X, Xin X, Zhao G, Collins CA, Cox BF, Reilly RM, Kym PR, Souers AJ. Identification and preliminary characterization of a potent, safe, and orally efficacious inhibitor of acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1. J Med Chem 2012; 55:1751-7. [PMID: 22263872 DOI: 10.1021/jm201524g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A high-throughput screen against human DGAT-1 led to the identification of a core structure that was subsequently optimized to afford the potent, selective, and orally bioavailable compound 14. Oral administration at doses ≥0.03 mg/kg significantly reduced postprandial triglycerides in mice following an oral lipid challenge. Further assessment in both acute and chronic safety pharmacology and toxicology studies demonstrated a clean profile up to high plasma levels, thus culminating in the nomination of 14 as clinical candidate ABT-046.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vince S C Yeh
- Global Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Abbott Laboratories, 100 Abbott Park Road, Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-6100, United States
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Shekhar S, Dunn TB, Kotecki BJ, Montavon DK, Cullen SC. A general method for palladium-catalyzed reactions of primary sulfonamides with aryl nonaflates. J Org Chem 2011; 76:4552-63. [PMID: 21510695 DOI: 10.1021/jo200443u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A general method for Pd-catalyzed sulfonamidation of aryl nonafluorobutanesulfonates (aryl nonaflates) is described. A biaryl phosphine ligand, t-BuXPhos, formed the most active catalyst, and K(3)PO(4) in tert-amyl alcohol was found to be the optimal base-solvent combination for the reaction. The reaction conditions were tolerant of various functional groups such as cyano, nitro, ester, aldehyde, ketone, chloride, carbamate, and phenol. Heterocyclic aryl nonaflates were found to be suitable coupling partners. High yields of the coupled products were obtained from the reactions between inherently disfavored substrates such as electron-rich nonaflates and electron-poor sulfonamides. Kinetic data suggest reductive elimination to be the rate-limiting step for the reaction. The only limitation of this methodology that we have identified is the inability of 2,6-disubstituted aryl nonaflates to efficiently participate in the reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shashank Shekhar
- Abbott Laboratories, Process Research and Development, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States.
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Abstract
An intramolecular Stetter reaction of vinylphosphine oxides and vinylphosphonates has been developed. Treatment of an aldehyde with a nucleophilic N-heterocyclic carbene catalyst allows for addition of an acyl anion equivalent into a vinylphosphine oxide or vinylphosphonate Michael acceptor in yields up to 99% and ee values up to 96%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Steven C Cullen
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
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Cullen SC. Letter: Safety of the closed system. Anesthesiology 1975; 42:370. [PMID: 1115395 DOI: 10.1097/00000542-197503000-00028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Richter WR, Zouhar RL, Tatsuno J, Smith RH, Cullen SC. Electron microscopy of the Macaca mulatta brain after repeated applications of electric current. Anesthesiology 1972; 36:374-7. [PMID: 4623182 DOI: 10.1097/00000542-197204000-00014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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Cullen SC. Employment contracts between house officers and hospitals. JAMA 1970; 214:123-4. [PMID: 5469049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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Cullen SC, Taylor CE, Brayton DF. Relevance today and tomorrow in medical education. A forum with a purpose. Calif Med 1970; 112:47-9. [PMID: 5436370 PMCID: PMC1501324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Students of today question the relevance of much of their formal education. In medical schools the concern is particularly with the relevance of the educational experience to the professional commitment in modern society. To engender discussion of the subject, California Medicine in its January issue printed eight essays by authors known to have keen interest in the subject. Readers in California and elsewhere are invited to take part in a continuation of the forum in succeeding issues. The following are contributions selected from those received to date. Others will be published in the months ahead. At an appropriate time the material will be collated and, if feasible, the distillate will be prepared in the form of a statement. If you have thoughts on the subject, just address them to the editors of California Medicine, 693 Sutter Street, San Francisco, California, 94102. Keep your essays short, please.
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Cullen SC. University of California School of Medicine; San Francisco Medical Center. Calif Med 1969; 111:493-7. [PMID: 4902292 PMCID: PMC1503703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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Tatsuno J, Zouhar RL, Smith RH, Cullen SC. Electroanesthesia studies: the target area for electroanesthesia. Anesth Analg 1967; 46:432-9. [PMID: 4952221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Zouhar RL, Tatsuno J, Smith RH, Cullen SC. Electroanesthesia studies: causes of fading of electrical anesthesia in the rhesus monkey. Anesth Analg 1967; 46:307-10. [PMID: 4960809] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Tatsuno J, Zouhar RL, Smith RH, Cullen SC. Electroanesthesia studies. Location of electrode sites on the skin to provide maximal current density in the thalamic area. Anesth Analg 1967; 46:163-9. [PMID: 4960108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Cullen SC. THE FUNCTIONS OF THE ANESTHESIOLOGIST IN THE SURGICAL TEAM. Ann Surg 1941; 113:1114-5. [PMID: 17857833 PMCID: PMC1385914 DOI: 10.1097/00000658-194106000-00059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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