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Prasanth DSNBK, Murahari M, Chandramohan V, Bhavya G, Lakshmana Rao A, Panda SP, Rao GSNK, Chakravarthi G, Teja N, Suguna Rani P, Ashu G, Purnadurganjali C, Akhil P, Vedita Bhavani G, Jaswitha T. In-silico strategies of some selected phytoconstituents from Melissa officinalis as SARS CoV-2 main protease and spike protein (COVID-19) inhibitors. Molecular Simulation 2021. [PMCID: PMC7885731 DOI: 10.1080/08927022.2021.1880576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Melissa officinalis (Lamiaceae) was used to treat multiple human afflictions. Literary works demonstrated that it has many biological activities. Today’s research aims to recognise Melissa officinalis phyto-derived anti-viral compounds against main protease and spike protein of COVID-19, to gain insight into the molecular interactions. In the current study, 12 molecules taken from Melissa officinalis were analysed through docking, which is derived from the PubMed database. Docking experiments were conducted with Autodock tool. AdmetSAR and Data warrior servers were eventually used for drug-like prediction. Our research shows that three phytoconstituents from Melissa officinalis, namely, Luteolin-7-glucoside-3′-glucuronide, Melitric acid-A and Quadranoside-III have exhibited better binding affinity and stability with the targets of COVID-19 main protease and spike protein. The identified substances can be further extended for in vitro and in vivo studies to assess their effectiveness against COVID-19.
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Affiliation(s)
- D. S. N. B. K. Prasanth
- Pharmacognosy Research Division, K L College of Pharmacy, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, India
| | - Manikanta Murahari
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bangalore, India
| | - Vivek Chandramohan
- Siddaganga Institute of Technology, Department of Biotechnology, Siddaganga Institute of Technology, Tumakuru, India
| | - Gangadharappa Bhavya
- Department of Biotechnology, M.S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India
| | - Atmakuri Lakshmana Rao
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, V. V. Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gudlavalleru, India
| | - Siva Prasad Panda
- Pharmacognosy Research Division, K L College of Pharmacy, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, India
| | - G. S. N. Koteswara Rao
- Pharmaceutics Research Division, K L College of Pharmacy, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, India
| | - Guntupalli Chakravarthi
- Pharmacognosy Research Division, K L College of Pharmacy, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, India
| | - Nayudu Teja
- Department of Pharmaceutics, V. V. Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gudlavalleru, India
| | - Peddireddy Suguna Rani
- Sri Venkateswara University, Department of Pharmacology, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati, India
| | - Gummadi Ashu
- Department of Pharmaceutics, V. V. Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gudlavalleru, India
| | | | - Puvvala Akhil
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, V. V. Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gudlavalleru, India
| | - Gorriputti Vedita Bhavani
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, V. V. Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gudlavalleru, India
| | - Tirumalasetti Jaswitha
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, V. V. Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gudlavalleru, India
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