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CHALOUPKA J, VERES K. The nature and synthetic capacity of fragile cells of Bacillus megatherium partly deprived of cell walls. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998; 17:562-3. [PMID: 13877947 DOI: 10.1007/bf02156426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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WARDLAW AC. The complement-dependent bacteriolytic activity of normal human serum. I. The effect of pH and ionic strength and the role of lysozyme. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998; 115:1231-49. [PMID: 14004953 PMCID: PMC2137394 DOI: 10.1084/jem.115.6.1231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
The bacteriolytic activity of normal human serum on a rough strain of E. coli has been studied by a turbidimetric method. Bacteriolysis was found to be markedly dependent on ionic strength and pH, with optima at micro = 0.06 and pH 8.3-8.5, respectively. The method of cultivating the cells also influenced the rapidity of lysis. Lysis was temperature-dependent and was exhibited by all samples of human serum tested. Microscopically, organisms incubated with serum were observed to swell, loose their rod shape and eventually burst, leaving remnants of the cell membrane in suspension. Sphaeroplasts were obtained by brief exposure of cells to serum followed by dilution into 5 per cent sucrose. The bacteriolytic reaction was shown to require complement. No definite requirement for properdin or specific antibody in this system could be demonstrated by the absorption of serum with zymosan and with homologous cells respectively. The latter procedure was found to reduce bacteriolytic activity by removal of serum lysozyme. Absorption of serum with bentonite also led to loss of bacteriolytic activity which could be restored with lysozyme. The organism was not lysed by lysozyme alone, but lysis occurred with lysozyme + EDTA in tris buffer. The possibility of complement acting independently of antibody or properdin, in certain instances, is discussed in relation to bacterial cell wall structure. Data are presented supporting the hypothesis that the "substrate" of complement in cell membranes is a lipid or lipoprotein.
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RAZIN S, ARGAMAN M. [Comparative studies of Mycoplasma (PPLO), bacterial protoplasts and L-forms]. Harefuah 1962; 62:259-63. [PMID: 14490760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/27/2023]
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FRIBOURG-BLANC A. [Sensitization of the treponema immobilization test by lysozyme]. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1962; 102:460-8. [PMID: 13895135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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FERLAZZO A, MINICUCI P, RICCA M. [Lysozyme and cutaneous reactivity to tuberculin]. Arch Tisiol Mal Appar Respir 1962; 17:67-80. [PMID: 13892364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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SERMANN R. [Effects of chorionic gonadotropin on the testicle of Rana esculenta in relation to an eventual antigonadotropic action of Fleming's lysozyme]. Minerva Ginecol 1961; 13:1266-70. [PMID: 13910837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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OYAKE H. Salivary lysozyme and its relation to angular stomatitis in arboflavinosis. III. Morphological changes of epithelial cells of lips and incubation with lysozyme. TOHOKU J EXP MED 1961; 75:234-7. [PMID: 14482939 DOI: 10.1620/tjem.75.234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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PRETOLANI E. [Inhibition in vitro and in vivo of pancreatic elastase by lysozyme]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1961; 37:1223-5. [PMID: 14488682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/27/2023]
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OYAKE H. Salivary lysozyme: its relation to angular stomatitis in ariboflavinosis. II. Lytic action of lysozyme upon Micrococcus lysodeikticus cultured with or without riboflavin. TOHOKU J EXP MED 1961; 75:197-200. [PMID: 14482940 DOI: 10.1620/tjem.75.197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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LA GRUTTA V. [Modifications of cortical electrical activity induced by basic proteins]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1961; 37:1121-3. [PMID: 14461194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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DIOMEDE-FRESA V, FUMAROLA D. [On chemical and biological protection against radiation injury. III. Effects of the administration of lysozyme in acute and chronic x-ray poisoning]. Ann Med Nav (Roma) 1961; 66:777-84. [PMID: 13886522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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LOBSTEIN OE. [Atoxic lysozyme. Determination of the activity of lysozyme. Massive doses of lysozyme by intravenous route. Histological examination of the organs and demonstration of the atoxic nature of lysozyme]. Sem Med 1961; 119:1024-34. [PMID: 14466105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/27/2023]
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FERINA F, MATRACIA S, CARADONNA D. [Prevention of the death of rabbits and of the reduction of the complement titer of guinea pig serum caused by silica, by the action of histone, lysozyme and trypsin]. Med Lav 1961; 52:494-7. [PMID: 13892358] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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SAPUPPO A. [Specific and aspecific action of lysozyme on Treponema pallidum]. Nuovi Ann Ig Microbiol 1961; 12:234-9. [PMID: 14497145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/27/2023]
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SALAMONE L, COPPOLA A. [On some pathogenic aspects of silicosis. Agglutination by lysozyme of micronic particles of quartz suspended in blood serum]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1961; 37:343-5. [PMID: 13745555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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IMBRIANO AE, MAZZUCCO P. [The biological activity of lysozyme. Experimental study]. Sem Med 1961; 118:446-8. [PMID: 13717589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
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OSHIMA T, MYRVIK QN, SOTO-LEAKE E. [Studies on the antitubercular substance lysozyme in an extract of extravasated lung cells of the sensitized rabbit]. Kyoto Daigaku Kekkaku Kenkyusho Kiyo 1961; 9:154-63. [PMID: 14482508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/27/2023]
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REIMER SM, LITWACK G. Environmental effects of sodium chloride on Micrococcus lysodeikticus and its lysis by lysozyme. Enzymologia 1961; 22:373-83. [PMID: 13740559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
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PAVONE MACALUSO M, ARDOINO LA. [Action of an electropositive colloid (lysozyme) on the urinary excretion of water and electrolytes in the rabbit]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1961; 37:15-8. [PMID: 13733625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
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COLOBERT L. [On the nature of the membrane limiting protoplasts obtained by the action of lysozyme of Bacillus megaterium]. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1961; 100:37-52. [PMID: 13694800] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
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SAPUPPO A. [On the action of lysozyme on Treponema pallidum]. Nuovi Ann Ig Microbiol 1961; 12:72-8. [PMID: 13746453] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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ARDOINO LA, MATRACIA S, ALLEGRA L. [Increase in urination as a result of lysozyme]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1960; 36:1374-5. [PMID: 13684081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
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ALBANO SB, CAROLLO F. [Inhibition in vivo of pituitary and chorionic gonadotropins accomplished by lysozyme]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1960; 36:1142-4. [PMID: 13682055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
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FERINA F, MELDOLESI MF. [Interaction between typhic somatic agglutinogen and lysozyme with reduction of agglutinability by antityphic agglutinins]. Riv Ist Sieroter Ital 1960; 35:655-60. [PMID: 13698917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
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FERINA F, MELDOLESI MF. [Enhancement of the sensitivity of bacteria of the typhoparatyphoid group to agglutinating antisera by treatment of the germs with lysozyme]. Boll Ist Sieroter Milan 1960; 39:556-60. [PMID: 13698916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
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MATRACIA S, GARGANO F, SALERNO A. [Evaluation, by means of toluidine blue, of the reduction of Rivalta-positive substances performed by treating serous exudates with ACTH, lysozyme and salmine]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1960; 36:820-2. [PMID: 13768184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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FERLAZZO A, BELLOMO G, LOMBARDO G. [Influence of lysozyme on the proteolytic activity of the feces]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1960; 36:222-6. [PMID: 13822261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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PANCONESI E, VALLECCHI C, GIANNOTTI B. [Cutaneous reactivity to 48/80 in subjects treated with lysozyme]. Rass Dermatol Sifilogr 1960; 13:53-9. [PMID: 13732409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
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CASELLI P. [Experimental possibilities for the inactivation of endogenous pyrogen by lysozyme]. C R Seances Soc Biol Fil 1960; 154:84-6. [PMID: 13808141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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FRANCESCONI F, RESTI F. [Clinical and experimental observations on the cicatricial action of lysozyme]. Gazz Med Ital 1959; 118:527-30. [PMID: 13824356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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BRANCATO U. [Action of lysozyme on the processes of wound healing]. Riv Patol Clin 1959; 14:763-7. [PMID: 13803830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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ZANGARA A, LOMBARDO V, GAZZANO A. [Research on the action of lysozyme on the gastric mucosa]. Minerva Gastroenterol 1959; 5:239-45. [PMID: 13846971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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COLOBERT L, SERVANT P. [Effect of lysozyme on the somatic antigen of Eberthella typhi]. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1959; 97:549-59. [PMID: 13811330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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BRUMFITT W. The mechanism of development of resistance to lysozyme by some gram-positive bacteria and its results. Br J Exp Pathol 1959; 40:441-51. [PMID: 13849207 PMCID: PMC2082311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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ZANCA A, BENATTI M. [Action of lysozyme on the reactivity and diffusion capacity of the skin]. Arch Ital Dermatol Venereol Sessuol 1959; 29:341-52. [PMID: 13846948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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MARRAS G, SALIS B. [Lysozyme inhibits the local anesthetic action of lidocaine]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1959; 35:794-6. [PMID: 14421463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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MARRAS G, SALIS B. [Inhibiting action of lysozyme on the activity of some local anesthetics]. Arch Ital Sci Farmacol 1959; 9:413-8. [PMID: 14421462] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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COLOBERT L, LOUISOT P. [Filtrable forms of Eberthella typhi obtained by the action of lysozyme]. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1959; 97:108-11. [PMID: 13811328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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COTTAFAVI M. [Lysozyme and clearance factors]. Minerva Ginecol 1959; 11:504-6. [PMID: 13812277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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COTTAFAVI M. [On the influence exercised by lysozyme on blood coagulation]. Minerva Ginecol 1959; 11:500-4. [PMID: 13812278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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MONCALVO F. [Action of lysozyme, dextran and an aspecific lipoprotein complex on blood levels of properdin]. Riv Emoter Immunoematol 1959; 6:189-200. [PMID: 14423507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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WELSCH M. [Staphylococcal "lysozyme"]. C R Seances Soc Biol Fil 1959; 153:2080-3. [PMID: 13843915] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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