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Di J, Chen C, Wu Y, Chen H, Xiong J, Long R, Li S, Song L, Jiang W, Liu Z. Asymmetric Electron Redistribution in Niobic-Oxygen Vacancy Associates to Tune Non-Covalent Interaction in CO 2 Photoreduction. Adv Mater 2024:e2401914. [PMID: 38436110 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202401914] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2024] [Indexed: 03/05/2024]
Abstract
The role of vacancy associates in photocatalytic CO2 reduction is an open question. Herein, the Nb-O vacancy associates (VNb-O ) are engineered into niobic acid (NA) atomic layers to tailor the CO2 photoreduction performance. The intrinsic charge compensation from O to Nb around Nb-O vacancy associates could manipulate the active electronic states, leading to the asymmetric electron redistribution. This local symmetry breaking sites will show a charge density gradient, forming a localized polarization field to polarize non-polar CO2 molecules and tune the non-covalent interaction of reaction intermediates. This unique configuration contributed to the 9.3 times increased activity for photocatalytic CO2 reduction. Meantime, this VNb-O NA also show excellent photocatalytic activity for NO3 - -NH4 + synthesis, with NH4 + formation rate up to 3442 µmol g-1 h-1 . This work supplies fresh insights into the vacancy associates design for electron redistribution and non-covalent interaction tuning in photocatalysis. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Di
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China
| | - Chao Chen
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 639798, Singapore
- Xi'an Key Laboratory of Liquid Crystal and Organic Photovoltaic Materials, Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an, 710065, P. R. China
| | - Yao Wu
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 639798, Singapore
| | - Hao Chen
- National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Jun Xiong
- Institute for Energy Research, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China
| | - Ran Long
- National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Shuzhou Li
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 639798, Singapore
| | - Li Song
- National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Wei Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China
| | - Zheng Liu
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 639798, Singapore
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