Chamorro González-Cuevas M, Antón Modrego V, García-Valcárcel González B. Cicatrizing keratoconjunctivitis secondary to ocular lichen planus: A case report.
Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol (Engl Ed) 2024:S2173-5794(24)00054-9. [PMID:
38588999 DOI:
10.1016/j.oftale.2024.04.002]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2024] [Accepted: 03/02/2024] [Indexed: 04/10/2024]
Abstract
The aim of this article is to report clinical features and therapeutic approach of cicatrizing keratoconjunctivitis secondary to ocular lichen planus based on a case report. The patient is a 77-year-old female with a history of ocular discomfort and recurrent keratoconjunctivitis that did not improve with conservative treatment, as well as a history of oral and nasal aphthous ulcers. After a complete ophthalmologic, dermatologic and anatomopathological study, the diagnosis of ocular lichen planus was established and immunosuppressive treatment was initiated. Most cases of ocular lichen planus are presented as chronic cicatricial conjunctivitis. A correct differential diagnosis, as well as an early detection are essential for the control of this entity and its sequelae. Treatment, based on corticosteroids and immunosuppressants, both topical and systemic, is aimed at controlling inflammation and scarring.
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