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Lee VS, Patel P, O'Brien D, Scangas GA, Campbell RG, Chandra R, Davis GE, Han JK, Le CH, Lee J, Luong AU, Poetker DM, Ramadan H, Setzen M, Smith K, Wise S, Villwock J, Ference E. Indications for Absorbable Steroid-Eluting Sinus Implants: Viewpoint via the Delphi Method. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 2022; 12:1225-1231. [PMID: 35730163 PMCID: PMC10108565 DOI: 10.1002/alr.23044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2022] [Revised: 05/31/2022] [Accepted: 06/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Absorbable steroid-eluting sinus implants provide targeted corticosteroid release over a sustained period and are designed to prevent both undesirable adhesion formation and sinus ostia restenosis. Here, we highlight the key evidence of these implants to date and query a group of experts via a Delphi process on the indications and optimal timing for intraoperative or in-office placement of these implants. Six of a total of 12 statements reached consensus and were accepted. Overall, experts largely agree that intraoperative or in-office use of steroid-eluting stents could be considered for patients: (1) who are diabetic or intolerant of oral steroids, (2) undergoing extended frontal sinus surgery, and (3) with recurrent stenosis. Given the lack of expert consensus on other key statements, clinicians should carefully consider these treatment options on a case-by-case basis after shared decision-making.
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Affiliation(s)
- Victoria S Lee
- Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Prayag Patel
- Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA
| | - Daniel O'Brien
- Division of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
| | - George A Scangas
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.,Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Raewyn G Campbell
- Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.,Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia
| | - Rakesh Chandra
- Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
| | | | - Joseph K Han
- Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA
| | - Christopher H Le
- Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - Jivianne Lee
- Department of Head and Neck Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | - Amber U Luong
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, McGovern Medical School of the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - David M Poetker
- Department of Otolaryngology and Communication Sciences, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA
| | - Hassan Ramadan
- Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA
| | - Michael Setzen
- Michael Setzen Otolaryngology, PC, Great Neck, NY, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA
| | - Kristine Smith
- Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
| | - Sarah Wise
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
| | - Jennifer Villwock
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA
| | - Elisabeth Ference
- Caruso Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA
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Shen J, Welch K, Kern R. Mometasone furoate sinus implant - a new targeted approach to treating recurrent nasal polyp disease. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol 2018; 11:1163-1170. [PMID: 30457411 DOI: 10.1080/17512433.2018.1549485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Introduction: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a broad heterogeneous inflammatory disorder of the nose and paranasal sinuses, resulting from the dysfunctional interplay between host immunity, defective epithelial barrier, and environmental factors. CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is considered a more severe clinical phenotype with greater burden of symptoms and higher relapse rate, especially with comorbid asthma or aspirin sensitivity. Available treatment options after endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) - systemic corticosteroids or revision surgery - have significant risks and limitations. Areas covered: Bioabsorbable, steroid-eluting implants have been studied extensively for the ability to dilate and re-establish sinus patency by the localized, controlled delivery of topical corticosteroids to diseased sinonasal lining and nasal polyps. This review provides a comprehensive, up to date analysis of the literature regarding a novel, office-based, mometasone furoate (MF) sinus implant that may treat patients with recurrent CRSwNP after ESS. Expert commentary: Clinical evidence has demonstrated the safety and efficacy of steroid-eluting implant in the reduction of polyp size, symptom burden, and the need for revision sinus surgery. MF sinus implants may play an important role in the management of patients with recurrent polyposis after sinus surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jasper Shen
- a Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , Northwestern University , Chicago , IL , USA
| | - Kevin Welch
- a Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , Northwestern University , Chicago , IL , USA
| | - Robert Kern
- a Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , Northwestern University , Chicago , IL , USA
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