1
|
Li D, Yan H, Wang J, Yu Q, Ni W, An LK, Qin XJ, Liu HY. Spirostanol and sesquiterpenoid glycosides from the rhizomes of Trillium tschonoskii. Steroids 2020; 155:108569. [PMID: 31899263 DOI: 10.1016/j.steroids.2019.108569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2019] [Revised: 12/09/2019] [Accepted: 12/20/2019] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
Three new spirostanol glycosides, trilliumosides K-M (1-3), one new sesquiterpenoid glycoside, tritschsesuquiside A (4), along with three known analogues (5-7) were obtained from the rhizomes of Trillium tschonoskii. The structures of new glycosides were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses (HRMS and NMR) and chemical methods. Glycosides 5-7 displayed cytotoxicities against five human cancer cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 10.5 ± 1.0 to 1.0 ± 0.2 μM, with 7 being the most cytotoxic compound with IC50 values of 1.0 ± 0.2, 2.2 ± 1.2, and 3.4 ± 0.4 μM against Huh7, CCRF-CEM, and HeLa cell lines, respectively. The flow cytometric results revealed that both 5 and 6 could induce apoptosis of HCT116 and Huh7 cells.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Huan Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China
| | - Jie Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Qian Yu
- Institute of Medicinal Chemistry and Chemical Biology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Wei Ni
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China
| | - Lin-Kun An
- Institute of Medicinal Chemistry and Chemical Biology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Xu-Jie Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China.
| | - Hai-Yang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Chen Y, Ni W, Yan H, Qin XJ, Khan A, Liu H, Shu T, Jin LY, Liu HY. Spirostanol glycosides with hemostatic and antimicrobial activities from Trillium kamtschaticum. Phytochemistry 2016; 131:165-173. [PMID: 27665149 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2016.09.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2016] [Revised: 09/02/2016] [Accepted: 09/12/2016] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
Ten spirostanol glycosides, trillikamtosides A-J, together with eleven known analogues, were isolated from the hemostatic fraction of the 75% aqueous EtOH extract of the whole herbs of Trillium kamtschaticum. Their structures were established by extensive spectroscopic data analysis and chemical methods. The aglycones of three of these compounds had unique 3β,17α-dihydroxy-spirostanes featuring a double bond between C-4 and C-5, while two others represent a rare class of spirostanol glycosides which possess a 5(6 → 7) abeo-steroidal aglycone. All the compounds were evaluated for their hemostatic and antimicrobial activities. Three of the spirostanol glycosides exhibited induced-platelet aggregation at a concentration of 300 μg/mL with maximal induced-platelet aggregation rates of 72%, 71%, and 62% in rabbits, respectively, and their EC50 values were 492.7, 203.3, and 109.8 μM. Five of the spirostanol glycosides showed an anti-Candida albicans effect with MIC values of 21.1, 10.6, 8.8, 21.6, and 11.0 μM, respectively.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming, 650201, China
| | - Wei Ni
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming, 650201, China
| | - Huan Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming, 650201, China
| | - Xu-Jie Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming, 650201, China
| | - Afsar Khan
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; Department of Chemistry, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Abbottabad 22060, Pakistan
| | - Hui Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming, 650201, China
| | - Tong Shu
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming, 650201, China
| | - Ling-Yu Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming, 650201, China
| | - Hai-Yang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming, 650201, China.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Sidana J, Singh B, Sharma OP. Saponins of Agave: Chemistry and bioactivity. Phytochemistry 2016; 130:22-46. [PMID: 27374482 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2016.06.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2016] [Revised: 06/15/2016] [Accepted: 06/23/2016] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
The genus Agave comprises more than 400 species with geographical presence in the tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world. These plants have a rich history of folkloric use and are known for a wide spectrum of applications. Secondary metabolites of diverse chemical classes have been reported from Agave species. Owing to their pharmacological significance, the steroidal saponins of Agave have caught the attention of phytochemists, biologists and drug discovery scientists. The present review describes 141 steroidal saponins and sapogenins and covers the literature published from 1970 to 2015. It is a comprehensive and coherent presentation of the structures, methods of chemical profiling, structure elucidation and biological activities of the saponins and sapogenins reported from Agave. The article provides a perspective of the research on steroidal compounds of Agave.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jasmeen Sidana
- Natural Product Chemistry and Process Development Division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, 176 061, Himachal Pradesh, India.
| | - Bikram Singh
- Natural Product Chemistry and Process Development Division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, 176 061, Himachal Pradesh, India
| | - Om P Sharma
- Natural Product Chemistry and Process Development Division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, 176 061, Himachal Pradesh, India
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Ribeiro PRV, Araújo AJ, Costa-Lotufo LV, Braz-Filho R, Nobre Junior HV, da Silva CR, de Andrade Neto JB, Silveira ER, Lima MAS. Spirostanol glucosides from the leaves of Cestrum laevigatum L. Steroids 2016; 106:35-40. [PMID: 26705702 DOI: 10.1016/j.steroids.2015.12.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2015] [Revised: 10/21/2015] [Accepted: 12/10/2015] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Two new steroidal saponins, (25R)-spirost-5-ene-3β,26β-diol 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-[(1 → 2)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl]-β-D-glucopyranoside (1) and (25R)-spirost-6-ene-3β,5β-diol 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-[(1 → 2)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl]-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), along with the known diosgenin 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucopyranoside (3), chonglouoside SL-5 (4) and Paris saponin Pb (5) were isolated from the leaves of Cestrum laevigatum. The structures of the compounds were determined using spectroscopic analyses including HRESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR data, followed by comparison with data from the literature. Among them, two are particularly unique, compound 1 is the first (6)Δ-spirostanol saponin and compound 2 has an unusual C-26 hydroxyl in the (5)Δ-spirostanol skeleton. Antifungal testing showed a potent activity to formosanin C against Candida albicans and Candida parapsilosis. Evaluation of the cytotoxic activity indicated that compound 1 has a moderate activity against HL-60 and SF-295 cell lines, while compound 2 were active only against HL-60.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Paulo Riceli Vasconcelos Ribeiro
- Departamento de Química Orgânica e Inorgânica, Centro de Ciências, Universidade Federal do Ceará, CP 12.200, CEP 60.021-940 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
| | - Ana Jérsia Araújo
- Departamento de Farmacologia e Fisiologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, CP 12.200, 60430-270 Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
| | - Letícia Veras Costa-Lotufo
- Departamento de Farmacologia, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade de São Paulo, CEP 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Raimundo Braz-Filho
- Laboratório de Ciências Químicas, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, 28013 602 Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil; Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, CP 74541, 23890-000 Seropédica, RJ, Brazil
| | | | - Cecília Rocha da Silva
- Departamento de Farmácia, Universidade Federal do Ceará, CP 12.200, 60430-170 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
| | | | - Edilberto Rocha Silveira
- Departamento de Química Orgânica e Inorgânica, Centro de Ciências, Universidade Federal do Ceará, CP 12.200, CEP 60.021-940 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
| | - Mary Anne Sousa Lima
- Departamento de Química Orgânica e Inorgânica, Centro de Ciências, Universidade Federal do Ceará, CP 12.200, CEP 60.021-940 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Tang L, Wang Z, Wu H, Yokosuka A, Mimaki Y. Steroidal glycosides from the underground parts of Dracaena thalioides and their cytotoxic activity. Phytochemistry 2014; 107:102-110. [PMID: 25152452 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.07.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2014] [Revised: 07/08/2014] [Accepted: 07/11/2014] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Six spirostanol glycosides (1-6) and 12 known compounds (7-18) were isolated from the underground parts of Dracaena thalioides (Agavaceae). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analysis, including 2D NMR spectroscopic data, and chemical transformations. The isolated compounds were evaluated for cytotoxic activity against HL-60 human leukemia cells. Compounds 1, 3-6, and 8-18 showed cytotoxicity against HL-60 cells, of which 10, a bisdesmosidic spirostanol derivative, showed potent cytotoxicity against HL-60 cells with an IC50 value of 0.38μM and induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Liying Tang
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, No.16 Nanxiaojie, Dongzhimennei, Beijing 100700, China; Department of Medicinal Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan
| | - Zhuju Wang
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, No.16 Nanxiaojie, Dongzhimennei, Beijing 100700, China
| | - Hongwei Wu
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, No.16 Nanxiaojie, Dongzhimennei, Beijing 100700, China
| | - Akihito Yokosuka
- Department of Medicinal Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan.
| | - Yoshihiro Mimaki
- Department of Medicinal Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Yokosuka A, Suzuki T, Tatsuno S, Mimaki Y. Steroidal glycosides from the underground parts of Yucca glauca and their cytotoxic activities. Phytochemistry 2014; 101:109-115. [PMID: 24612536 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.02.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2013] [Revised: 01/20/2014] [Accepted: 02/03/2014] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Six steroidal glycosides and 14 known compounds were isolated from the underground parts of Yucca glauca (Agavaceae). Their structures were determined from extensive spectroscopic analysis, including analysis of two-dimensional NMR data, and from chemical transformations. The compounds were also evaluated for cytotoxic activities against HL-60 human leukemia cells and A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cells. Four spirostanol glycosides and three furostanol glycosides exhibited cytotoxic activities against both HL-60 and A549 cells. Two of the compounds induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Akihito Yokosuka
- Department of Medicinal Pharmacognosy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, School of Pharmacy, 1432-1, Horinouchi, Hachiouji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan.
| | - Tomoka Suzuki
- Department of Medicinal Pharmacognosy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, School of Pharmacy, 1432-1, Horinouchi, Hachiouji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan
| | - Satoru Tatsuno
- Department of Medicinal Pharmacognosy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, School of Pharmacy, 1432-1, Horinouchi, Hachiouji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan
| | - Yoshihiro Mimaki
- Department of Medicinal Pharmacognosy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, School of Pharmacy, 1432-1, Horinouchi, Hachiouji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan.
| |
Collapse
|