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Yoo S, Mun Y, Kang N, Koo JM, Lee DH, Yoo JH, Lee SM, Koh S, Park JC, Kim T, Shin EK, Lee HS, Sim J, Kang KW, Kim SK, Cho C, Kim MG, Kim D, Lee J. Enhancement of the therapeutic efficacy of the MAP regimen using thiamine pyrophosphate-decorated albumin nanoclusters in osteosarcoma treatment. Bioeng Transl Med 2023; 8:e10472. [PMID: 38023714 PMCID: PMC10658614 DOI: 10.1002/btm2.10472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2022] [Revised: 11/15/2022] [Accepted: 12/06/2022] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
Recent studies on osteosarcoma regimens have mainly focused on modifying the combination of antineoplastic agents rather than enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of each component. Here, an albumin nanocluster (NC)-assisted methotrexate (MTX), doxorubicin (DOX), and cisplatin (MAP) regimen with improved antitumor efficacy is presented. Human serum albumin (HSA) is decorated with thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) to increase the affinity to the bone tumor microenvironment (TME). MTX or DOX (hydrophobic MAP components) is adsorbed to HSA-TPP via hydrophobic interactions. MTX- or DOX-adsorbed HSA-TPP NCs exhibit 20.8- and 1.64-fold higher binding affinity to hydroxyapatite, respectively, than corresponding HSA NCs, suggesting improved targeting ability to the bone TME via TPP decoration. A modified MAP regimen consisting of MTX- or DOX-adsorbed HSA-TPP NCs and free cisplatin displays a higher synergistic anticancer effect in HOS/MNNG human osteosarcoma cells than conventional MAP. TPP-decorated NCs show 1.53-fold higher tumor accumulation than unmodified NCs in an orthotopic osteosarcoma mouse model, indicating increased bone tumor distribution. As a result, the modified regimen more significantly suppresses tumor growth in vivo than solution-based conventional MAP, suggesting that HSA-TPP NC-assisted MAP may be a promising strategy for osteosarcoma treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- So‐Yeol Yoo
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Yong‐Hyeon Mun
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Nae‐Won Kang
- College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea
| | - Jang Mo Koo
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Dong Hwan Lee
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Ji Hoon Yoo
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Sang Min Lee
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Seokjin Koh
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Jong Chan Park
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Taejung Kim
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Eun Kyung Shin
- College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea
| | - Han Sol Lee
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Jaehoon Sim
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Keon Wook Kang
- College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea
| | - Sang Kyum Kim
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Cheong‐Weon Cho
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
| | - Myeong Gyu Kim
- College of Pharmacy and Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea
| | - Dae‐Duk Kim
- College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea
| | - Jae‐Young Lee
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonRepublic of Korea
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Pawelke J, Vinayahalingam V, Heiss C, Khassawna TE, Knapp G. Retrospective Analysis of Bone Substitute Material for Traumatic Long Bone Fractures: Sex-Specific Outcomes. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:14232. [PMID: 37762534 PMCID: PMC10532127 DOI: 10.3390/ijms241814232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2023] [Revised: 09/13/2023] [Accepted: 09/14/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Male patients often experience increased bone and muscle loss after traumatic fractures. This study aims to compare the treatment outcomes of male and female patients with large bone defects. A total of 345 trauma patients underwent surgery, with participants divided into two groups: one receiving bone substitute material (BSM) for augmented defects (n = 192) and the other without augmentation (empty defects = ED, n = 153). Outcome parameters were assessed among female (n = 184) and male (n = 161) patients. Descriptive statistics revealed no significant differences between male and female patients. Approximately one-half of the fractures resulted from high-energy trauma (n = 187). The BSM group experienced fewer complications (p = 0.004), including pseudarthrosis (BSM: n = 1, ED: n = 7; p = 0.02). Among female patients over 65, the incidence of pseudarthrosis was lower in the BSM group (p = 0.01), while younger females showed no significant differences (p = 0.4). Radiologically, we observed premature bone healing with subsequent harmonization. Post hoc power analysis demonstrated a power of 0.99. Augmenting bone defects, especially with bone substitute material, may reduce complications, including pseudarthrosis, in female patients. Additionally, this material accelerates bone healing. Further prospective studies are necessary for confirmation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonas Pawelke
- Experimental Trauma Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Justus Liebig University, 35392 Giessen, Germany; (J.P.); (V.V.); (C.H.); (T.E.K.)
| | - Vithusha Vinayahalingam
- Experimental Trauma Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Justus Liebig University, 35392 Giessen, Germany; (J.P.); (V.V.); (C.H.); (T.E.K.)
| | - Christian Heiss
- Experimental Trauma Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Justus Liebig University, 35392 Giessen, Germany; (J.P.); (V.V.); (C.H.); (T.E.K.)
- Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Justus Liebig University, Rudolf-Buchheim-Straße 8, 35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - Thaqif El Khassawna
- Experimental Trauma Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Justus Liebig University, 35392 Giessen, Germany; (J.P.); (V.V.); (C.H.); (T.E.K.)
| | - Gero Knapp
- Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Justus Liebig University, Rudolf-Buchheim-Straße 8, 35392 Giessen, Germany
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Kheradmand E, Daneshkazemi A, Davari A, Kave M, Ghanbarnejad S. Effect of hydrogen peroxide and its combination with nano-hydroxyapatite or nano-bioactive glass on the enamel demineralization and tooth color: An in vitro study. Dent Res J (Isfahan) 2023; 20:85. [PMID: 37674573 PMCID: PMC10478839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2021] [Revised: 08/02/2022] [Accepted: 02/27/2023] [Indexed: 09/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Patient demand for esthetic dental treatments is increasing, and among different techniques, tooth bleaching is a popular procedure for smile improvement. There is a controversy over the demineralizing effect of hydrogen peroxide (HP) containing bleaching agents on tooth enamel. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of HP and its combinations with hydroxyapatite (HA) and bioactive glass (BG) on enamel demineralization and tooth color changes. Materials and Methods Three groups of 20 teeth were used. Bleaching regimens included HP alone, HP + HA, and HP + BG. Bleaching was repeated at six periods of 15 min. Energy dispersive spectrometry was performed to evaluate calcium, phosphorus, sodium, magnesium, and fluoride content of superficial enamel before and after bleaching. Tooth color was evaluated by spectrophotometer before and after bleaching and ΔE values were calculated. Data were statistically analyzed using SPSS version 17. Results Ca and P content was increased significantly in group HP + BG (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in ΔE values between the three groups (P > 0.05).(p value = 0.34). Conclusion Addition of BG to HP can increase superficial enamel mineral content after bleaching and has no effect on tooth color changes in comparison to HP alone.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elham Kheradmand
- Department of Operative Dentistry, Dental Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
| | - Alirea Daneshkazemi
- Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
| | - Abdolrahim Davari
- Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
| | - Maede Kave
- Department of Operative Dentistry, Dental Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
| | - Solmaz Ghanbarnejad
- Department of Materials Engineering, Islamic Azad University Tehran Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran
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Taketoshi A, Gangarajula Y, Sodenaga R, Nakayama A, Okumura M, Sakaguchi N, Murayama T, Shimada T, Takagi S, Haruta M, Qiao B, Wang J, Ishida T. Gold/Substituted Hydroxyapatites for Oxidative Esterification: Control of Thin Apatite Layer on Gold Based on Strong Metal-Support Interaction (SMSI) Results in High Activity. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2023. [PMID: 37409773 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c05974] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/07/2023]
Abstract
Gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) deposited on various cation- and anion-substituted hydroxyapatites (Au/sHAPs) show oxidative strong metal-support interaction (SMSI), wherein a thin layer of the sHAP covered the surface of the Au NPs by heat treatment in an oxidative atmosphere. Calcination of Au/sHAPs at 300 °C caused a partial SMSI and that at 500 °C gave fully encapsulated Au NPs. We investigated the influence of the substituted ions in sHAP and the degree of the oxidative SMSI on the catalytic performance of Au/sHAPs for oxidative esterification of octanal or 1-octanol with ethanol to obtain ethyl octanoate. The catalytic activity depends on the size of the Au NPs but not on the support used, owing to the similarity of the acid and base properties of sHAPs except for Au/CaFAP. The presence of a large number of acidic sites on CaFAP lowered the product selectivity, but all other sHAPs exhibited similar activity when the Au particle size was almost the same, owing to the similarity of the acid and base properties. Au/sHAPs_O2 with SMSI exhibited higher catalytic activity than Au/sHAPs_H2 without SMSI despite the fact that the number of exposed surface Au atoms was decreased by the SMSI. In addition, the oxidative esterification reaction proceeded even though the Au NPs were fully covered by the sHAP layer when the thickness of the layer was controlled to be less than 1 nm. The substrate can access the surfaces of the Au NPs covered by the thin sHAP layer (<1 nm), and the presence of the sHAP structure in close contact with the Au NPs resulted in significantly higher catalytic activity compared with that for fully exposed Au NPs deposited on the sHAPs. This result suggests that maximizing the contact area between the Au NPs and the sHAP support based on the SMSI enhances the catalytic activity of Au.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ayako Taketoshi
- Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Yokohama National University, 79-5 Tokiwadai, Hodogaya-ku, Yokohama 240-8501, Japan
| | - Yuvaraj Gangarajula
- Center for Advanced Mössbauer Spectroscopy, Mössbauer Effect Data Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Applied Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Ryusei Sodenaga
- Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Akihiro Nakayama
- Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Mitsutaka Okumura
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
- Innovative Catalysis Science Division, Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Norihito Sakaguchi
- Laboratory of Integrated Function Materials, Center for Advanced Research of Energy and Materials, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13 Nishi 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-8628, Japan
| | - Toru Murayama
- Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
- Yantai Key Laboratory of Gold Catalysis and Engineering, Shandong Applied Research Center of Gold Nanotechnology (AU-SDARC), School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, 30 Qingquan Road, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Tetsuya Shimada
- Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Shinsuke Takagi
- Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Masatake Haruta
- Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Botao Qiao
- CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Applied Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Junhu Wang
- Center for Advanced Mössbauer Spectroscopy, Mössbauer Effect Data Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Applied Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Tamao Ishida
- Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
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d’Adamo A, Salerno E, Corda G, Ongaro C, Zardin B, Ruffini A, Orlandi G, Bertacchini J, Angeli D. Experimental measurements and CFD modelling of hydroxyapatite scaffolds in perfusion bioreactors for bone regeneration. Regen Biomater 2023; 10:rbad002. [PMID: 36751469 PMCID: PMC9893872 DOI: 10.1093/rb/rbad002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2022] [Revised: 12/22/2022] [Accepted: 01/05/2023] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
In the field of bone tissue engineering, particular interest is devoted to the development of 3D cultures to study bone cell proliferation under conditions similar to in vivo ones, e.g. by artificially producing mechanical stresses promoting a biological response (mechanotransduction). Of particular relevance in this context are the effects generated by the flow shear stress, which governs the nutrients delivery rate to the growing cells and which can be controlled in perfusion reactors. However, the introduction of 3D scaffolds complicates the direct measurement of the generated shear stress on the adhered cells inside the matrix, thus jeopardizing the potential of using multi-dimensional matrices. In this study, an anisotropic hydroxyapatite-based set of scaffolds is considered as a 3D biomimetic support for bone cells deposition and growth. Measurements of sample-specific flow resistance are carried out using a perfusion system, accompanied by a visual characterization of the material structure. From the obtained results, a subset of three samples is reproduced using 3D-Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) techniques and the models are validated by virtually replicating the flow resistance measurement. Once a good agreement is found, the analysis of flow-induced shear stress on the inner B-HA structure is carried out based on simulation results. Finally, a statistical analysis leads to a simplified expression to correlate the flow resistance with the entity and extensions of wall shear stress inside the scaffold. The study applies CFD to overcome the limitations of experiments, allowing for an advancement in multi-dimensional cell cultures by elucidating the flow conditions in 3D reactors.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Elisabetta Salerno
- Centro Interdipartimentale per la Ricerca Applicata e i Servizi nella Meccanica Avanzata e nella Motoristica InterMech-MO.RE, Piazzale Europa, 1, Reggio Emilia RE 42124, Italy,Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia 42122, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Corda
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Enzo Ferrari, Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy
| | - Claudio Ongaro
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Enzo Ferrari, Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy
| | - Barbara Zardin
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Enzo Ferrari, Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy
| | - Andrea Ruffini
- Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics (ISTEC), National Research Council (CNR), Faenza 48018, Italy
| | - Giulia Orlandi
- Department of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Interest in Transplant, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy
| | - Jessika Bertacchini
- Department of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Interest in Transplant, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy,Istituto di Genetica Molecolare “Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza”, Consiglio Nazionale della Ricerca (IGM-CNR), Bologna 40136, Italy
| | - Diego Angeli
- Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia 42122, Italy
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Saito H, Shoji S, Kuroda A, Inoue G, Tazawa R, Sekiguchi H, Fukushima K, Miyagi M, Takaso M, Uchida K. In situ-formed hyaluronan gel/BMP-2/hydroxyapatite composite promotes bone union in refractory fracture model mice. Biomed Mater Eng 2023; 34:537-544. [PMID: 37334576 DOI: 10.3233/bme-230021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/20/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND A combination of synthetic porous materials and BMP-2 has been used to promote fracture healing. For bone healing to be successful, it is important to use growth factor delivery systems that enable continuous release of BMP-2 at the fracture site. We previously reported that in situ-formed gels (IFGs) consisting of hyaluronan (HyA)-tyramine (TA), horseradish peroxidase and hydrogen peroxide enhance the bone formation ability of hydroxyapatite (Hap)/BMP-2 composites in a posterior lumbar fusion model. OBJECTIVE We examined the effectiveness of IFGs-HyA/Hap/BMP-2 composites for facilitating osteogenesis in refractory fracture model mice. METHODS After establishing the refractory fracture model, animals were either treated at the site of fracture with Hap harboring BMP-2 (Hap/BMP-2) or IFGs-HyA with Hap harboring BMP-2 (IFGs-HyA/Hap/BMP-2) (n = 10 each). Animals that underwent the fracture surgery but did not receive any treatment were considered the control group (n = 10). We determined the extent of bone formation at the fracture site according to findings on micro-computed tomography and histological studies four weeks following treatment. RESULTS Animals treated with IFGs-HyA/Hap/BMP-2 demonstrated significantly greater bone volume, bone mineral content and bone union than those treated with vehicle or IFG-HyA/Hap alone. CONCLUSIONS IFGs-HyA/Hap/BMP-2 could be an effective treatment option for refractory fractures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hiroki Saito
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Japan
| | - Shintaro Shoji
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Japan
| | - Akiyoshi Kuroda
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Japan
| | - Gen Inoue
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Japan
| | - Ryo Tazawa
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Sekiguchi
- Shonan University of Medical Sciences Research Institute, Chigasaki City, Japan
| | - Kensuke Fukushima
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Japan
| | - Masayuki Miyagi
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Japan
| | - Masashi Takaso
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Japan
| | - Kentaro Uchida
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Japan
- Shonan University of Medical Sciences Research Institute, Chigasaki City, Japan
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Zhao DW, Fan XC, Zhao YX, Zhao W, Zhang YQ, Zhang RH, Cheng L. Biocompatible Nano- Hydroxyapatites Regulate Macrophage Polarization. Materials (Basel) 2022; 15:ma15196986. [PMID: 36234325 PMCID: PMC9573195 DOI: 10.3390/ma15196986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2022] [Revised: 08/06/2022] [Accepted: 10/05/2022] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Research on regulation of the immune microenvironment based on bioactive materials is important to osteogenic regeneration. Hydroxyapatite (HAP) is believed to be a promising scaffold material for dental and orthopedic implantation due to its ideal biocompatibility and high osteoconductivity. However, any severe inflammation response can lead to loosening and fall of implantation, which cause implant failures in the clinic. Morphology modification has been widely studied to regulate the host immune environment and to further promote bone regeneration. Here, we report the preparation of nHAPs, which have uniform rod-like shape and different size (200 nm and 400 nm in length). The morphology, biocompatibility, and anti-inflammatory properties were evaluated. The results showed that the 400 nm nHAPs exhibited excellent biocompatibility and osteoimmunomodulation, which can not only induce M2-phenotype macrophages (M2) polarization to decrease the production of inflammatory cytokines, but also promote the production of osteogenic factor. The reported 400 nm nHAPs are promising for osteoimmunomodulation in bone regeneration, which is beneficial for clinical application of bone defects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Da-Wang Zhao
- Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
- Institute of Stomatology, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
| | - Xin-Cheng Fan
- Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
- Department of Orthopaedics, Taian City Central Hospital, Tai’an 271000, China
| | - Yi-Xiang Zhao
- Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
- Institute of Stomatology, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
| | - Wei Zhao
- Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
- Institute of Stomatology, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
| | - Yuan-Qiang Zhang
- Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
| | - Ren-Hua Zhang
- Outpatient Department, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
| | - Lei Cheng
- Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
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da Freiria ACB, Ortiz MIG, de Sobral DFS, Aguiar FHB, Lima DANL. Nano-hydroxyapatite-induced remineralization of artificial white spot lesions after bleaching treatment with 10% carbamide peroxide. J ESTHET RESTOR DENT 2022; 34:1290-1299. [PMID: 36205242 DOI: 10.1111/jerd.12969] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2022] [Revised: 08/08/2022] [Accepted: 09/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To assessed in vitro the effect of nanohydroxyapatite (n-HA) to improve the aesthetic appearance and microhardness of white spot lesions (WSL) when associated with a low-concentration bleaching agent (carbamide peroxide-CP10%). MATERIAL AND METHODS Enamel/dentin specimens (n = 60) of 5 × 5 × 2.2 mm were prepared, of these, 48 were submitted to pH-cycling to create artificial WSL. Subsequently, these were allocated into five groups (n = 12): n-HA; n-HA + CP10%; CP10%; WSL control (WSLC ); sound control (Sound). The color was assessed at baseline, pre-treatment, and post-treatment using a spectrophotometer, and the color (ΔE/ΔE00 ) and whiteness index (ΔWID) alterations were determined. The enamel cross-sectional microhardness (CSMH) was evaluated (post-treatment) with a Knoop indenter, 25gf/5 s, 20-200 μm. The data was analyzed through generalized linear models (α = 5%). RESULTS ΔE and ΔE00 were significantly higher for the bleached groups (n-HA + CP10% and CP10%), and the n-HA was higher than the WSLC group (p < 0.05). ΔWID was significantly higher for the bleached groups (p < 0.05). The CSMH values were significantly higher in the sound group than in the n-HA, CP10%, and WSLC groups (p < 0.05). The WSLC had lower microhardness than the n-HA + CP10% and sound groups (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION n-HA is suitable to remineralize and recover the color of the WSL. However, its association with CP10% maintains the esthetical outcome while increasing its in-depth remineralizing effect. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE Considering the aesthetic and functional repercussions of the WSL persistence, treatments that tend to improve its physical appearance and reinforce its weakened substructure in a non-invasive way are ideal. For this associating low-concentration, bleaching agents to the remineralizing treatments is promising to treat this type of lesions.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Flavio Henrique Baggio Aguiar
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Débora Alves Nunes Leite Lima
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil
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Dieterle MP, Steinberg T, Tomakidi P, Nohava J, Vach K, Schulz SD, Hellwig E, Proksch S. Novel In Situ-Cross-Linked Electrospun Gelatin/Hydroxyapatite Nonwoven Scaffolds Prove Suitable for Periodontal Tissue Engineering. Pharmaceutics 2022; 14:1286. [PMID: 35745858 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14061286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2022] [Revised: 06/03/2022] [Accepted: 06/14/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Periodontal diseases affect millions of people worldwide and can result in tooth loss. Regenerative treatment options for clinical use are thus needed. We aimed at developing new nonwoven-based scaffolds for periodontal tissue engineering. Nonwovens of 16% gelatin/5% hydroxyapatite were produced by electrospinning and in situ glyoxal cross-linking. In a subset of scaffolds, additional porosity was incorporated via extractable polyethylene glycol fibers. Cell colonization and penetration by human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs), periodontal ligament fibroblasts (PDLFs), or cocultures of both were visualized by scanning electron microscopy and 4′,6-diamidin-2-phenylindole (DAPI) staining. Metabolic activity was assessed via Alamar Blue® staining. Cell type and differentiation were analyzed by immunocytochemical staining of Oct4, osteopontin, and periostin. The electrospun nonwovens were efficiently populated by both hMSCs and PDLFs, while scaffolds with additional porosity harbored significantly more cells. The metabolic activity was higher for cocultures of hMSCs and PDLFs, or for PDLF-seeded scaffolds. Periostin and osteopontin expression was more pronounced in cocultures of hMSCs and PDLFs, whereas Oct4 staining was limited to hMSCs. These novel in situ-cross-linked electrospun nonwoven scaffolds allow for efficient adhesion and survival of hMSCs and PDLFs. Coordinated expression of differentiation markers was observed, which rendered this platform an interesting candidate for periodontal tissue engineering.
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Ryu JI, Yang BE, Yi SM, Choi HG, On SW, Hong SJ, Lim HK, Byun SH. Bone Regeneration of a 3D-Printed Alloplastic and Particulate Xenogenic Graft with rhBMP-2. Int J Mol Sci 2021; 22:12518. [PMID: 34830400 DOI: 10.3390/ijms222212518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2021] [Revised: 11/14/2021] [Accepted: 11/18/2021] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the bone regeneration capacity of a customized alloplastic material and xenograft with recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2). We prepared hydroxyapatite (HA)/tricalcium phosphate (TCP) pure ceramic bone blocks made using a 3D printing system and added rhBMP-2 to both materials. In eight beagle dogs, a total of 32 defects were created on the lower jaws. The defective sites of the negative control group were left untreated (N group; 8 defects), and those in the positive control group were filled with particle-type Bio-Oss (P group; 12 defects). The defect sites in the experimental group were filled with 3D-printed synthetic bone blocks (3D group; 12 defects). Radiographic and histological evaluations were performed after healing periods of 6 and 12 weeks and showed no significant difference in new bone formation and total bone between the P and 3D groups. The 3D-printed custom HA/TCP graft with rhBMP-2 showed bone regeneration effects similar to that of particulate Bio-Oss with rhBMP-2. Through further study and development, the application of 3D-printed customized alloplastic grafts will be extended to various fields of bone regeneration.
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Bastos-Bitencourt N, Velo M, Nascimento T, Scotti C, da Fonseca MG, Goulart L, Castellano L, Ishikiriama S, Bombonatti J, Sauro S. In Vitro Evaluation of Desensitizing Agents Containing Bioactive Scaffolds of Nanofibers on Dentin Remineralization. Materials (Basel) 2021; 14:ma14051056. [PMID: 33668257 PMCID: PMC7956660 DOI: 10.3390/ma14051056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2021] [Revised: 02/17/2021] [Accepted: 02/19/2021] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
This study evaluated the effect of the incorporation of bioactive nanofibers in desensitizing agents on dentin permeability. Sixty disks of dentin were randomly distributed in four groups (n = 15). Distribution was based on the desensitizing agents, fluoride varnish and self-etching adhesive, and the presence of nanofibers: C (self-etching adhesive Clearfil SE Bond), CN (Clearfil SE Bond with 1% nanofiber), D (Duraphat varnish), and DN (Duraphat varnish with 1% nanofiber). Dentin permeability was determined using hydraulic conductivity. For a qualitative analysis, confocal laser microscopy and scanning electron microscopy were performed. The C group showed the lowest hydraulic conductance (Lp%) (89.33), while the DN group showed the highest Lp% (116.06). No statistical significance was observed in the Lp% values in all groups after the treatment and 6% citric acid challenge (p > 0.239). In the images, the CN group presented a higher superficial and intratubular deposition. In addition, this group presented a more homogeneous dentin surface and wide occlusion of dentinal tubules than the other treatments. Despite there being no statistical differences among the treatments employed, the images showed that the CN group presented a higher surface and intratubular deposition compared to the other treatments, even after the acid challenge.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natália Bastos-Bitencourt
- Department of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Bauru, SP 17011-220, Brazil; (N.B.-B.); (M.V.); (C.S.); (S.I.); (J.B.)
| | - Marilia Velo
- Department of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Bauru, SP 17011-220, Brazil; (N.B.-B.); (M.V.); (C.S.); (S.I.); (J.B.)
| | - Tatiana Nascimento
- Center for Fuels and Materials (NPE—LACOM), Program of Post-Graduation in Chemistry, Federal University of Paraíba (PPGQ-UFPB), João Pessoa, PB 58033-455, Brazil; (T.N.); (M.G.d.F.)
- Laboratory of Nanobiotechnology (NANOS), Institute of Biotechnology, Federal University of Uberlândia, Av. Pará, 1720, Uberlândia, MG 38400-902, Brazil;
| | - Cassiana Scotti
- Department of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Bauru, SP 17011-220, Brazil; (N.B.-B.); (M.V.); (C.S.); (S.I.); (J.B.)
| | - Maria Gardennia da Fonseca
- Center for Fuels and Materials (NPE—LACOM), Program of Post-Graduation in Chemistry, Federal University of Paraíba (PPGQ-UFPB), João Pessoa, PB 58033-455, Brazil; (T.N.); (M.G.d.F.)
| | - Luiz Goulart
- Laboratory of Nanobiotechnology (NANOS), Institute of Biotechnology, Federal University of Uberlândia, Av. Pará, 1720, Uberlândia, MG 38400-902, Brazil;
| | - Lucio Castellano
- Human Immunology Research and Education Group (GEPIH), Technical School of Health, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB 58059-900, Brazil;
| | - Sergio Ishikiriama
- Department of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Bauru, SP 17011-220, Brazil; (N.B.-B.); (M.V.); (C.S.); (S.I.); (J.B.)
| | - Juliana Bombonatti
- Department of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Bauru, SP 17011-220, Brazil; (N.B.-B.); (M.V.); (C.S.); (S.I.); (J.B.)
| | - Salvatore Sauro
- Dental Biomaterials and Minimally Invasive Dentistry, Department of Dentistry, Cardenal Herrera-CEU University, CEU Universities, C/Santiago Ramón y Cajal, s/n., Alfara del Patriarca, 46115 Valencia, Spain
- Department of Therapeutic Dentistry, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119146 Moscow, Russia
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +34-961-369-000
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Liu Y, Qiao Z, Gao J, Wu F, Sun B, Lian M, Qian J, Su Y, Zhu X, Zhu B. Hydroxyapatite-Bovine Serum Albumin-Paclitaxel Nanoparticles for Locoregional Treatment of Osteosarcoma. Adv Healthc Mater 2021; 10:e2000573. [PMID: 33166086 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202000573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2020] [Revised: 09/28/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Osteosarcoma is the most primary type of bone tumor occurring in the pediatric and adolescent age groups. In order to obtain the most appropriate prognosis, both tumor recurrence inhibition and bone repair promotion are required. In this study, a ternary nanoscale biomaterial/antitumor drug complex including hydroxyapatite (HA), bovine serum albumin (BSA) and paclitaxel (PTX) is prepared for post-surgical cancer treatment of osteosarcoma in situ. The HA-BSA-PTX nanoparticles, about 55 nm in diameter with drug loading efficiency (32.17 wt%), have sustained release properties of PTX and calcium ions (Ca2+ ) and low cytotoxicity to human fetal osteoblastic (hFOB 1.19) cells in vitro. However, for osteosarcoma (143B) cells, the proliferation, migration, and invasion ability are significantly inhibited. The in situ osteosarcoma model studies demonstrate that HA-BSA-PTX nanoparticles have significant anticancer effects and can effectively inhibit tumor metastasis. Meanwhile, the detection of alkaline phosphatase activity, calcium deposition, and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction proves that the HA-BSA-PTX nanoparticles can promote the osteogenic differentiation. Therefore, the HA-BSA-PTX nanodrug delivery system combined with sustained drug release, antitumor, and osteogenesis effects is a promising agent for osteosarcoma adjuvant therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjia Liu
- Instrumental Analysis Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Zhiguang Qiao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants Department of Orthopaedics Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Life Science and Technology Shanghai 200011 China
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Renji Hospital South Campus Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 201112 China
| | - Jian Gao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants Department of Orthopaedics Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Life Science and Technology Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Fengren Wu
- Instrumental Analysis Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Binbin Sun
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants Department of Orthopaedics Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Life Science and Technology Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Meifei Lian
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants Department of Orthopaedics Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Life Science and Technology Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Jiwen Qian
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Yue Su
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Xinyuan Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Bangshang Zhu
- Instrumental Analysis Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
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Wojcieszak R, Bonnotte T, Paul S, Katryniok B, Dumeignil F. Lactic Acid Conversion to Acrylic Acid Over Fluoride-Substituted Hydroxyapatites. Front Chem 2020; 8:421. [PMID: 32478039 PMCID: PMC7237761 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2019] [Accepted: 04/21/2020] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
One of the most interesting intermediates for the chemical industry is acrylic acid, which can be derived from lactic acid by catalytic dehydration in the gas phase. The realization of this reaction is complex due to a strong thermal activation leading to the formation of undesired by-products (acetaldehyde, propanoic acid…) as well as polymerization. We studied this reaction over hydroxyapatites modified by substitution of the hydroxyl groups by fluoride. This notably enabled increasing the selectivity to acrylic acid while reducing the formation of the undesired acetaldehyde. Introduction of fluoride induced a modification of the phosphate (PO 4 3 - ) groups. In the presence of water, fluoride prevented the formation of hydrogenophosphate species (HPO 4 2 - ), which are well-known acid sites responsible for the formation of acetaldehyde by decarboxylation/decarbonylation. Further, we evidenced an important impact of fluoride substitution on crystallinity, specific surface area and on the surface Ca/P ratio. This latter is known to be a key parameter to control the acidity and the basicity of the hydroxyapatites. Using FT-IR spectroscopy with propyne as a probe molecule, we could show that lactic acid was concertedly adsorbed on basic and acid sites, which might be at the origin of the observed superior performances.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert Wojcieszak
- Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Artois, UMR 8181 - UCCS - Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide, Lille, France
| | | | | | | | - Franck Dumeignil
- Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Artois, UMR 8181 - UCCS - Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide, Lille, France
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Li G, Tang D, Wang D, Xu C, Liu D. Effective Chemotherapy of Lung Cancer Using Bovine Serum Albumin-Coated Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles. Med Sci Monit 2020; 26. [PMCID: PMC7218970 DOI: 10.1659/msm.919716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Successful chemotherapy of lung cancer relies largely on the use of a good drug delivery system (DDS). We successfully constructed a hybrid DDS comprised of hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanoparticles and bovine serum albumin (BSA). Material/Methods The HAP nanoparticles were selected as the core to encapsulate the anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX), followed by surface modification of BSA as a stabilizer and shielding corona to finally prepare the hybrid DDS (BSA/HAP/DOX). Results The following characterizations revealed that BSA/HAP nanoparticles have high stability, high biocompatibility, and good DOX-loading capability to meet in vivo applications. Moreover, BSA/HAP/DOX can enhance the cellular uptake of drug in A549 cells (lung cancer cells). Most importantly, BSA/HAP had better in vivo tumor targetability than bare HAP nanoparticles, which resulted in stronger anticancer efficacy both in vitro and in vivo than free DOX or HAP/DOX, and greatly decreased the adverse effects of free DOX. Conclusions Our hybrid DDS shows potential to be applied in more advanced application of cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gongzhuo Li
- Department of Oncology, GuiHang Guiyang Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou, P.R. China
| | - Dongxin Tang
- Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, P.R. China
| | - Dingxue Wang
- Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, P.R. China
| | - Chuan Xu
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou, P.R. China
| | - Di Liu
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou, P.R. China
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David ME, Ion RM, Grigorescu RM, Iancu L, Andrei ER. Nanomaterials Used in Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage: An Up-to-Date Overview. Materials (Basel) 2020; 13:E2064. [PMID: 32365734 PMCID: PMC7254209 DOI: 10.3390/ma13092064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2020] [Revised: 04/16/2020] [Accepted: 04/27/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
In the last few years, the preservation of cultural heritage has become an important issue globally, due to the fact that artifacts and monuments are continually threatened by degradation. It is thus very important to find adequate consolidators that are capable of saving and maintaining the natural aspect of these objects. This study aims to provide an updated survey of the main nanomaterials used for the conservation and restoration of cultural heritage. In the last few years, besides the classic nanomaterials used in this field, such as metal nanoparticles (copper and silver) and metal oxides (zinc and aluminum), hydroxyapatite and carbonated derivatives, tubular nanomaterials (such as carbon nanotubes) have been used as a potential consolidate material of cultural heritage. Tubular nanomaterials have attracted attention for use in different fields due to their structures, as well as their ability to present multiple walls. These nanotubes have the necessary properties in preserving cultural heritage, such as superior mechanical and elastic strength (even higher than steel), high hydrophobicity (with a contact angle up to 140°), optical properties (high photodegradation protection), large specific surface area (from 50 to 1315 m2/g, depending on the number of walls) for absorption of other nanomaterials and relatively good biocompatibility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Madalina Elena David
- “Evaluation and Conservation of Cultural Heritage” Research Group, National Institute for Research and Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM, 060021 Bucharest, Romania; (M.E.D.); (R.M.G.); (L.I.); (E.R.A.)
- Doctoral School of Materials Engineering Department, Valahia University, 130104 Targoviste, Romania
| | - Rodica-Mariana Ion
- “Evaluation and Conservation of Cultural Heritage” Research Group, National Institute for Research and Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM, 060021 Bucharest, Romania; (M.E.D.); (R.M.G.); (L.I.); (E.R.A.)
- Doctoral School of Materials Engineering Department, Valahia University, 130104 Targoviste, Romania
| | - Ramona Marina Grigorescu
- “Evaluation and Conservation of Cultural Heritage” Research Group, National Institute for Research and Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM, 060021 Bucharest, Romania; (M.E.D.); (R.M.G.); (L.I.); (E.R.A.)
| | - Lorena Iancu
- “Evaluation and Conservation of Cultural Heritage” Research Group, National Institute for Research and Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM, 060021 Bucharest, Romania; (M.E.D.); (R.M.G.); (L.I.); (E.R.A.)
- Doctoral School of Materials Engineering Department, Valahia University, 130104 Targoviste, Romania
| | - Elena Ramona Andrei
- “Evaluation and Conservation of Cultural Heritage” Research Group, National Institute for Research and Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM, 060021 Bucharest, Romania; (M.E.D.); (R.M.G.); (L.I.); (E.R.A.)
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16
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Sokolowski A, Sokolowski A, Schwarze U, Theisen K, Payer M, Lorenzoni M, Wegscheider W. Phycogenic bone substitutes for sinus floor augmentation: Histomorphometric comparison of hydroxyapatite and biphasic calcium phosphate in a randomised clinical pilot study. Int J Oral Implantol (Berl) 2020; 13:387-399. [PMID: 33491369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Aims: While numerous materials are available for sinus floor elevation, plant-based alternatives still hold promise of overcoming concerns about allogeneic or xenogeneic materials. Thus, the present authors designed a randomised clinical trial to histologically compare an almost pure hydroxyapatite (HA) to a biphasic calcium phosphate comprising 80% β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) and 20% hydroxyapatite (β-TCP/HA), all of phycogenic origin. Materials and methods: Twenty patients scheduled for lateral window sinus floor elevation were randomised to either an HA or a β-TCP/HA group. Biopsy specimens were taken 3 months after sinus floor elevation and during implant surgery after 6 months. One ground section per biopsy specimen (N = 40) was stained, scanned and histomorphometrically analysed for new bone, old bone, soft tissue, graft, bone infiltration of graft, bone-to-graft contact and penetration depth. Results: At 6 months, more new bone was seen in the β-TCP/HA group (P = 0.011), whereas more residual graft was present and in more extensive contact with new bone in the HA group. More pronounced alterations, and smaller particle sizes, of graft surrounded and infiltrated by bone were seen in the β-TCP/HA group. The less extensive bone-to-graft contact in the β-TCP/ HA group reflected a more advanced state of resorption, while infiltration of residual graft material by bone was also increased in this group. Conclusions: Proper healing was seen in both groups, with the graft materials guiding the formation of new bone, which grew especially well through the particles of the highly osteoconductive and resorptive β-TCP/HA material. HA was very stable, without significant resorption, but was extensively in contact with new bone after 6 months.
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Miranda RBP, Grenho L, Carvalho A, Fernandes MH, Monteiro FJ, Cesar PF. Micropatterned Silica Films with Nanohydroxyapatite for Y-TZP Implants. J Dent Res 2018; 97:1003-1009. [PMID: 29608862 DOI: 10.1177/0022034518765762] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023] Open
Abstract
This investigation aimed at developing micropatterned silica thin films (MSTFs) containing nanohydroxyapatite (nano-HA) microaggregates that were not completely covered by silica so that they could directly interact with the surrounding cells. The objectives were 1) to evaluate the effect of the presence of 2 films (MSTF with or without nano-HA addition) on the characteristic strength (σ0) and Weibull modulus ( m) of a yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (Y-TZP) and 2) to evaluate the effect of these 2 films, as applied onto the Y-TZP surface, on the morphology, orientation, and proliferation of MG63 cells. Sol-gel process and soft lithography were used to apply the MSTF onto the Y-TZP specimens. Three experimental groups were produced: Y-TZP, Y-TZP + MSTF, and Y-TZP + MSTF + sprayed nano-HA. All surfaces were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and tested for 4-point flexural strength ( n = 30) in water at 37 °C. Weibull analysis was used to determine m and σ0 (maximum likelihood method). In vitro biological behavior was performed with human osteoblast-like cells (MG63). Y-TZP was successfully coated with MSFT and MSFT + nano-HA. Scanning electron microscopy micrographs indicated that the microaggregates of nano-HA were not entirely covered by the silica. There was no statistically significant difference among the experimental groups for σ0 and m. In the groups containing the films, the cells were elongated and aligned along the lines. The MSFT + nano-HA group showed significantly higher cell metabolic activity than that obtained for the Y-TZP group at day 7. This investigation was successful in producing an MSTF containing nano-HA microaggregates that remained exposed to the environment. The developed films did not jeopardize the structural reliability of a commercial Y-TZP, as confirmed by the Weibull statistics. The MG63 cells seeded over the films became elongated and aligned along the films' micropatterned lines. Y-TZP specimens coated with MSTF and nano-HA showed a higher cell metabolic activity and proliferation after 7 d of culture when compared with uncoated Y-TZP.
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Affiliation(s)
- R B P Miranda
- 1 Departamento de Biomateriais e Biologia Oral, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.,2 i3S-Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, U. Porto, Porto, Portugal.,3 Laboratory for Bone Metabolism and Regeneration, Faculdade de Medicina Dentária, U. Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | - L Grenho
- 3 Laboratory for Bone Metabolism and Regeneration, Faculdade de Medicina Dentária, U. Porto, Porto, Portugal.,4 LAQV/REQUIMTE, U. Porto, Portugal
| | - A Carvalho
- 2 i3S-Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, U. Porto, Porto, Portugal.,5 Departamento de Engenharia Metalúrgica e dos Materiais, Faculdade de Engenharia, U. Porto, Porto, Portugal.,6 INEB-Instituto de Engenharia Biomédica, U. Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | - M H Fernandes
- 3 Laboratory for Bone Metabolism and Regeneration, Faculdade de Medicina Dentária, U. Porto, Porto, Portugal.,4 LAQV/REQUIMTE, U. Porto, Portugal
| | - F J Monteiro
- 2 i3S-Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, U. Porto, Porto, Portugal.,5 Departamento de Engenharia Metalúrgica e dos Materiais, Faculdade de Engenharia, U. Porto, Porto, Portugal.,6 INEB-Instituto de Engenharia Biomédica, U. Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | - P F Cesar
- 1 Departamento de Biomateriais e Biologia Oral, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil
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Zhao L, Zhao W, Liu Y, Chen X, Wang Y. Nano-Hydroxyapatite-Derived Drug and Gene Co-Delivery System for Anti-Angiogenesis Therapy of Breast Cancer. Med Sci Monit 2017; 23:4723-4732. [PMID: 28968380 PMCID: PMC5635948 DOI: 10.12659/msm.902538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2016] [Accepted: 04/10/2017] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Breast cancer is among the deadliest cancers across the world and is responsible for countless deaths. There is an urgent need for co-delivery systems which can simultaneously transport both drug and gene into a single cancer cell with low toxicity and high anti-angiogenesis efficiency. MATERIAL AND METHODS In the present study, well-formed amine-functionalized hydroxyapatite nanoparticles based on combined angiogenesis therapy for breast cancer were successfully constructed for the simultaneous delivery of p53 and candesartan (CD) (p53/CD/NHAP). RESULTS In vitro and in vivo experiments revealed that p53/CD/NHAP can effectively transfer the p53 gene and deliver the loaded CD to achieve preferable anti-breast cancer effect both at the cellular level and in tumor-bearing mice. This may possibly be due to the combined anti-angiogenic mechanisms of p53 and CD via different pathways. CONCLUSIONS p53/CD/NHAP might be a candidate carrier for efficient anti-angiogenesis therapy of breast cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lina Zhao
- Department of Hematology, Tumor Hospital Affiliated to Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, P.R. China
| | - Wenhui Zhao
- Department of Internal Medicine, Tumor Hospital Affiliated to Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, P.R. China
| | - Ye Liu
- Department of Immunology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, P.R. China
| | - Xue Chen
- Department of Hematology, Tumor Hospital Affiliated to Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, P.R. China
| | - Yan Wang
- Department of Hematology, Tumor Hospital Affiliated to Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, P.R. China
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Kammoun R, Behets C, Mansour L, Ghoul-Mazgar S. Mineral features of connective dental hard tissues in hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta. Oral Dis 2017; 24:384-392. [PMID: 28771955 DOI: 10.1111/odi.12724] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2017] [Revised: 07/20/2017] [Accepted: 07/21/2017] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the mineral features of dentin and cementum in hypoplastic Amelogenesis imperfecta AI teeth. MATERIALS AND METHODS Forty-four (44) teeth cleaned and free of caries were used: 20 control and 24 affected by hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta. Thirty-two teeth were studied by pQCT, cut in sections, and analyzed under microradiography, polarized light microscopy, and confocal Raman spectroscopy. Eight teeth were observed under scanning electron microscope. Four teeth were used for an X-ray diffraction. The mineral density data were analyzed statistically with the Mann-Whitney U test, using GraphPad InStat software. RESULTS Both coronal dentin and radicular dentin were less mineralized in AI teeth when compared to control (respectively 6.2% and 6.8%; p < .001). Root dentinal walls were thin and irregular, while the cellular cementum layers were thick, reaching sometimes the cervical region of the tooth. Regular dentinal tubules and sclerotic dentin areas were noticed. Partially tubular or cellular dysplastic dentin and hyper-, normo-, or hypomineralized areas were noticed in the inter-radicular areas of hypoplastic AI teeth. The main mineral component was carbonate hydroxyapatite as explored by Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. CONCLUSIONS Dentin and cementum in hypoplastic AI teeth are (i) hypomineralized, (ii) constituted of carbonate hydroxyapatite, and (iii) of non-homogenous structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Kammoun
- Laboratory of Histology and Embryology, Laboratory of Dento-Facial, Clinical and Biological Approach (ABCDF), Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
| | - C Behets
- Pôle de Morphologie, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium
| | - L Mansour
- Laboratory of Histology and Embryology, Laboratory of Dento-Facial, Clinical and Biological Approach (ABCDF), Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
| | - S Ghoul-Mazgar
- Laboratory of Histology and Embryology, Laboratory of Dento-Facial, Clinical and Biological Approach (ABCDF), Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
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20
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Zadegan SA, Abedi A, Jazayeri SB, Bonaki HN, Vaccaro AR, Rahimi-Movaghar V. Clinical Application of Ceramics in Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: A Review and Update. Global Spine J 2017; 7:343-349. [PMID: 28815162 PMCID: PMC5546682 DOI: 10.1177/2192568217699201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
STUDY DESIGN Narrative review. OBJECTIVES Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is a reliable procedure, commonly used for cervical degenerative disc disease. For interbody fusions, autograft was the gold standard for decades; however, limited availability and donor site morbidities have led to a constant search for new materials. Clinically, it has been shown that calcium phosphate ceramics, including hydroxyapatite (HA) and tricalcium phosphate (TCP), are effective as osteoconductive materials and bone grafts. In this review, we present the current findings regarding the use of ceramics in ACDF. METHODS A review of the relevant literature examining the clinical use of ceramics in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion procedures was conducted using PubMed, OVID and Cochrane. RESULT HA, coralline HA, sandwiched HA, TCP, and biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics were used in combination with osteoinductive materials such as bone marrow aspirate and various cages composed of poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK), fiber carbon, and titanium. Stand-alone ceramic spacers have been associated with fracture and cracks. Metallic cages such as titanium endure the risk of subsidence and migration. PEEK cages in combination with ceramics were shown to be a suitable substitute for autograft. CONCLUSION None of the discussed options has demonstrated clear superiority over others, although direct comparisons are often difficult due to discrepancies in data collection and study methodologies. Future randomized clinical trials are warranted before definitive conclusions can be drawn.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shayan Abdollah Zadegan
- Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Aidin Abedi
- Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Seyed Behnam Jazayeri
- Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Hirbod Nasiri Bonaki
- Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | | | - Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar
- Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran,Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar, Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Sina General Hospital, Hassan Abad SQ, Imam Khomeini St, Tehran, Iran.
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21
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Volsky PG, Hillman TA, Stromberg KJ, Buchinsky FJ, Chen DA, Jackson NM, Arriaga MA. Hydroxyapatite cement cranioplasty following translabyrinthine approach: Long-term study of 369 cases. Laryngoscope 2017; 127:2120-2125. [PMID: 28059442 DOI: 10.1002/lary.26403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2016] [Revised: 09/18/2016] [Accepted: 10/03/2016] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To report the authors' experience with hydroxyapatite cement (HAC) cranioplasty and analyze the material's long-term safety and efficacy in repairing translabyrinthine skull-base defects by examining adverse events, specifically cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks and surgical site infections. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective case-control study (primary study arm); prospective cross-sectional study of patients not examined within the last 5 years (secondary arm). SETTING tertiary-care neurotology private practice and academic practice (two centers). METHODS Hydroxyapatite cement implanted following translabyrinthine approach, with or without fat graft, was included. Combined approaches were excluded. Implant-associated adverse events were defined as 1) CSF leaks requiring reoperation or spinal drainage, and (2) infections requiring reoperation. Patients not examined within 5 years were interviewed by telephone to update their condition. Incidence of adverse events was compared to published data for translabyrinthine cranioplasty using fat graft alone. Implant survival analysis was performed. RESULTS The study cohort included 369 HAC implants in the same number of patients. There were seven CSF leaks and seven infections. Combined (n = 14) incidence of adverse events was 3.8% (2.09%, 6.28%). Compared to fat graft alone, the adverse events associated with HAC were fewer (P < 0.001). Up to 15 years (5,475 days), HAC cement maintained 95% adverse event-free survival. There were no cases of meningitis. CONCLUSION Cranioplasty using HAC with autologous fat following translabyrinthine skull-base surgery is safer and more effective than fat graft alone, up to 15 years after surgery. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE 4. Laryngoscope, 127:2120-2125, 2017.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peter G Volsky
- Pittsburgh Ear Associates, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.,Division of Otolaryngology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
| | - Todd A Hillman
- Pittsburgh Ear Associates, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.,Division of Otolaryngology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.,Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.,Department of Otolaryngology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
| | - Kellen J Stromberg
- Department of Otolaryngology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
| | | | - Douglas A Chen
- Pittsburgh Ear Associates, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.,Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.,Department of Otolaryngology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
| | - Neal M Jackson
- Department of Otolaryngology, Western Reserve Hospital, Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio
| | - Moisés A Arriaga
- Department of Otolaryngology, Baton Rouge, Louisiana.,Neurosurgery, Baton Rouge, Louisiana.,Louisiana State University New Orleans, Baton Rouge, Louisiana.,CNC Hearing and Balance Center, New Orleans, Baton Rouge, Louisiana.,Our Lady of the Lake Hearing and Balance Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana
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22
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Deshoju AK, Chandra RV, Reddy AA, Reddy BH, Nagarajan S, Naveen A. Efficacy of a Novel Zn-Substituted Monetite-Based Scaffold in the Treatment of Periodontal Osseous Defects. J Int Acad Periodontol 2017; 19:2-9. [PMID: 31473706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a zinc-substituted nanostructured monetite-based scaffold (Sil-Oss®) in the treatment of periodontal intra-bony osseous defects. METHODS Thirty subjects participated in this study. Two sites in each subject were randomly assigned into each of the following experimental groups: Test group - open flap debridement (OFD) with Sil-Oss®; and control group - OFD with hydroxyapatite (HA) bone graft. Recorded clinical parameters included site-specific measures of plaque, probing pocket depth (PPD) and clinical attachment loss (CAL) at baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months. The evaluation of bone fill was performed by using digital subtraction technique and morphometric area analysis using two image processing software. Histological evaluation was done after 7 months by taking bone biopsy samples during crown lengthening procedures. Ten regions of interest (ROIs) per slide were visualized for mineralized tissue volume using an Olympus BX53® microscope at 40X magnification. RESULTS Sil-Oss® showed a significantly greater bone fill compared to HA at 3 and 6 months. Sil-Oss®-treated defects also showed a marked increase in the percentage of tissue mineralization (25.38% vs 23.73%) compared to HA-treated defects. No significant differences were observed between the two groups for CAL and PPD at 6 months. CONCLUSION We conclude from this trial conducted over a period of 9 months that Sil-Oss® has the potential to function as a graft material for periodontal regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arun Kumar Deshoju
- Department of Periodontics, SVS Institute of Dental Sciences, Mahabubnagar, Telangana, India
| | - Rampalli Viswa Chandra
- Department of Periodontics, SVS Institute of Dental Sciences, Mahabubnagar, Telangana, India.
| | - Aileni Amarender Reddy
- Department of Periodontics, SVS Institute of Dental Sciences, Mahabubnagar, Telangana, India
| | - Bavigadda Harish Reddy
- Department of Periodontics, SVS Institute of Dental Sciences, Mahabubnagar, Telangana, India
| | - Sripriya Nagarajan
- Department of Community Dentistry, SVS Institute of Dental Sciences, Mahabubnagar, Telangana, India
| | - Anumala Naveen
- Department of Periodontics, SVS Institute of Dental Sciences, Mahabubnagar, Telangana, India
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23
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Ebrahimian-Hosseinabadi M, Etemadifar M, Ashrafizadeh F. Effects of Nano-biphasic Calcium Phosphate Composite on Bioactivity and Osteoblast Cell Behavior in Tissue Engineering Applications. J Med Signals Sens 2016; 6:237-242. [PMID: 28028500 PMCID: PMC5157000] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
In this paper, preparation, bioactivity, and osteoblast cell behavior of cortical bone derived nano-biphasic calcium phosphate (nano-BCP) are presented. The calcined bovine bone samples with the addition of di-ammonium hydrogen phosphate were heated at 700°C for 100 min, and thus nano-BCP with the composition of 63/37 hydroxyapatite (HA)/β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) was produced. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis of immersed samples in simulated body fluid (SBF) solution showed that a uniform layer was formed on the surface after 7 days with the chemical composition of HA. The results indicated that the nano-BCP sample developed excellent bioactivity after 28 days. The nano-BCP samples showed better cell proliferation compared to pure HA samples. After 7 days in cell culture, the prepared nano-BCP (HA/β-TCP) exhibited the maximum proliferation of the MG-63 osteoblast cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehdi Ebrahimian-Hosseinabadi
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran,Address for correspondence: Mehdi Ebrahimian-Hosseinabadi, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran Tel: +98-313-793-5617; fax: +98-313-793-2771; E-mail:
| | - Mohammadreza Etemadifar
- Orthopedic Department, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
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24
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Zhu L, Liu H, Witkowska HE, Huang Y, Tanimoto K, Li W. Preferential and selective degradation and removal of amelogenin adsorbed on hydroxyapatites by MMP20 and KLK4 in vitro. Front Physiol 2014; 5:268. [PMID: 25104939 PMCID: PMC4109566 DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2014.00268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2014] [Accepted: 06/26/2014] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The hardest tooth enamel tissue develops from a soft layer of protein-rich matrix, predominated by amelogenin that is secreted by epithelial ameloblasts in the secretory stage of tooth enamel development. During enamel formation, a well-controlled progressive removal of matrix proteins by resident proteases, Matrix metalloproteinase 20 (MMP20), and kallikrein 4 (KLK4), will provide space for the apatite crystals to grow. To better understand the role of amelogenin degradation in enamel biomineralization, the present study was conducted to investigate how the adsorption of amelogenin to hydroxyapatite (HAP) crystals affects its degradation by enamel proteinases, MMP20 and KLK4. Equal quantities of amelogenins confirmed by protein assays before digestions, either adsorbed to HAP or in solution, were incubated with MMP20 or KLK4. The digested samples collected at different time points were analyzed by spectrophotometry, SDS-PAGE, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and LC-MALDI MS/MS. We found that majority of amelogenin adsorbed on HAP was released into the surrounding solution by enzymatic processing (88% for MMP20 and 98% for KLK4). The results show that as compared with amelogenin in solution, the HAP-bound amelogenin was hydrolyzed by both MMP20 and KLK4 at significantly higher rates. Using LC-MALDI MS/MS, more accessible cleavage sites and hydrolytic fragments from MMP20/KLK4 digestion were identified for the amelogenin adsorbed on HAP crystals as compared to the amelogenin in solution. These results suggest that the adsorption of amelogenin to HAP results in their preferential and selective degradation and removal from HAP by MMP20 and KLK4 in vitro. Based on these findings, a new degradation model related to enamel crystal growth is proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Zhu
- Department of Orofacial Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Haichuan Liu
- Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - H Ewa Witkowska
- Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Yulei Huang
- Department of Oral Medicine, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University Guangdong, China
| | - Kataro Tanimoto
- Departments of Orthodontics and Craniofacial Developmental Biology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Wu Li
- Department of Orofacial Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA
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25
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Mangano C, Barboni B, Valbonetti L, Berardinelli P, Martelli A, Muttini A, Bedini R, Tetè S, Piattelli A, Mattioli M. In Vivo Behavior of a Custom-Made 3D Synthetic Bone Substitute in Sinus Augmentation Procedures in Sheep. J ORAL IMPLANTOL 2013; 41:240-50. [PMID: 23829685 DOI: 10.1563/aaid-joi-d-13-00053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
In this study, the in vivo behavior of a custom-made three-dimensional (3D) synthetic bone substitute was evaluated when used as scaffold for sinus augmentation procedures in an animal model. The scaffold was a calcium phosphate ceramic fabricated by the direct rapid prototyping technique, dispense-plotting. The geometrical and chemical properties of the scaffold were first analyzed through light and electron scanning microscopes, helium picnometer, and semi-quantitative X-ray diffraction measurements. Then, 6 sheep underwent monolateral sinus augmentation with the fabricated scaffolds. The animals were euthanized after healing periods of 45 and 90 days, and block sections including the grafted area were obtained. Bone samples were subjected to micro computerized tomography, morphological and histomorphometric analyses. A complete integration of the scaffold was reported, with abundant deposition of newly formed bone tissue within the biomaterial pores. Moreover, initial foci of bone remodeling were mainly localized at the periphery of the implanted area after 45 days, while continuous bridges of mature lamellar bone were recorded in 90-day specimens. This evidence supports the hypothesis that bone regeneration proceeds from the periphery to the center of the sinus cavity. These results showed how a technique allowing control of porosity, pore design, and external shape of a ceramic bone substitute may be valuable for producing synthetic bone grafts with good clinical performances.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlo Mangano
- 1 Department of Surgical and Morphological Science, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy
| | - Barbara Barboni
- 2 Stem TeCh group, Chieti, Italy.,3 Department of Comparative Biomedical Science, University of Teramo, Italy
| | - Luca Valbonetti
- 2 Stem TeCh group, Chieti, Italy.,3 Department of Comparative Biomedical Science, University of Teramo, Italy
| | - Paolo Berardinelli
- 3 Department of Comparative Biomedical Science, University of Teramo, Italy
| | | | - Aurelio Muttini
- 3 Department of Comparative Biomedical Science, University of Teramo, Italy
| | | | - Stefano Tetè
- 5 Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio," Chieti, Italy
| | - Adriano Piattelli
- 5 Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio," Chieti, Italy
| | - Mauro Mattioli
- 3 Department of Comparative Biomedical Science, University of Teramo, Italy
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26
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Jallot E, Nedelec JM, Grimault AS, Chassot E, Grandjean-Laquerriere A, Laquerriere P, Laurent-Maquin D. STEM and EDXS characterisation of physico-chemical reactions at the periphery of sol-gel derived Zn-substituted hydroxyapatites during interactions with biological fluids. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2005; 42:205-10. [PMID: 15893220 PMCID: PMC1868323 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2005.03.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2004] [Revised: 02/07/2005] [Accepted: 03/09/2005] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
With its good properties of biocompatibility and bioactivity hydroxyapatite (HA) is highly used as bone substitutes and as coatings on metallic prostheses. In order to improve the bioactive properties of HA, we have elaborated Zn2+ doped hydroxyapatite. Zn2+ ions substitute for Ca2+ cations in the HA structure and four Zn concentrations (Zn/Zn+Ca) were prepared at 0.5, 1, 2 and 5 at.%. To study physico-chemical reactions at the materials periphery, we immersed the bioceramics into biological fluids for intervals from 1 day to 20 days. The surface changes were studied at the nanometer scale by scanning transmission electron microscopy associated with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. After 20 days of immersion, we observed the formation of a calcium-phosphate layer at the periphery of the HA doped with 5% zinc. This layer contains magnesium and its thickness was around 200 nm. Formation of this Ca-P-Mg layer represents the bioactive properties of 5% Zn-substituted hydroxyapatite. This biologically active layer improves the properties of HA and will permit a chemical bond between the ceramic and bone.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Jallot
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Clermont-Ferrand CNRS/IN2P3 UMR 6533, Université Blaise Pascal, 24 Avenue des Landais, 63177 Aubiere Cedex, France.
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