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Nasseh K, Bowblis JR, Vujicic M, Huang SS. Consolidation in the dental industry: a closer look at dental payers and providers. Int J Health Econ Manag 2020; 20:145-162. [PMID: 31583512 PMCID: PMC7326818 DOI: 10.1007/s10754-019-09274-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2019] [Accepted: 09/25/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
We examine the effect of commercial dental insurance concentration on the size of dental practices, the decision of dentists to own a practice, and the choice of dentists to work at a dental management service organization-a type of corporate group practice that has become more prevalent in the United States in recent years. Using 2013-2015 dentist-level data from the American Dental Association, county-level data on firms and employment from the United States Census, and commercial dental insurance market concentration data from FAIR Health®, we find a modest effect of dental insurance market concentration on the size of dental practices. We also find that a higher level of commercial dental insurance market concentration is associated with a dentist's decision not to own a practice. There is inconclusive evidence that higher levels of dental insurance market concentration impact a dentist's decision to affiliate with a dental management service organization. Overall, our findings imply that dentists consolidate in response to increases in concentration among commercial dental insurers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kamyar Nasseh
- Health Policy Institute, American Dental Association, 211 E. Chicago Ave., Chicago, IL, 60611-2637, USA.
| | - John R Bowblis
- Department of Economics, Miami University, Oxford, OH, 45056, USA
| | - Marko Vujicic
- Health Policy Institute, American Dental Association, 211 E. Chicago Ave., Chicago, IL, 60611-2637, USA
| | - Sean Shenghsiu Huang
- Department of Health Systems Administration, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20057, USA
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2
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Abstract
The United Nations Minamata Convention aims to protect human health and the environment from anthropogenic emissions and releases of mercury and mercury compounds. In those 55 countries signed up to it to date (the convention came into force in those countries on 16 August 2017), dental caries management has been thrust indirectly into the limelight once again via the resulting phase down and ultimately, phase out of dental amalgam as a restorative material.20 It is interesting how the dental profession has become fixated on the notion of a post-amalgam world, with significant efforts concentrating on trying to develop the perfect amalgam substitute restorative material to be used to 'treat’ caries. However, on more detailed examination of the treaty, it is abundantly clear that the United Nations and the WHO, at a global level, appreciates the significant concerns over the lack of an appropriate strategy of preventing this most prevalent of non-communicable diseases known to humankind in the modern world.1–4 Ml oral healthcare is very much now on this global agenda, with developing links between dental caries, general social health determinants and other health and social sectors, and will therefore help drive oral health change with implementation strategies at the population and individual level while also developing sustainable workforce development models globally. Even though minimally invasive surgical skills, procedures and materials need to be developed and taught, the principle consideration should be given as to how “all stakeholders can incite preventive behaviour change in all stakeholders.” This is the biggest challenge in delivering better oral health to current and future generations. The quest continues…
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Humble SL. Shaping the Dental Team of the Future. Prim Dent J 2017; 6:44-47. [PMID: 28987153 DOI: 10.1308/205016817821930908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
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4
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Dens KW. A Rose by Any Other Name Would Smell as Sweet. Northwest Dent 2016; 95:9-10. [PMID: 30557465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
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5
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Etters C. Practice Transitions--Who, What, When and How? Pa Dent J (Harrisb) 2016; 83:33-35. [PMID: 27434972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
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6
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Growth Trends in Dental Service Organizations. J Calif Dent Assoc 2016; 44:245-6. [PMID: 27265981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
There are a number of factors fueling the growth of large group practices managed by corporations across the U.S., including California. These evolving trends are shaping the dental profession and practice models in a variety of ways.
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Firestone S. Perfection is Just a Moment in Time. N Y State Dent J 2016; 82:18-20. [PMID: 27209712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
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8
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Madow RH, Madow DM. Are You a Dental Superstar? Todays FDA 2016; 28:74-75. [PMID: 27024974] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
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Keim RG, Gottlieb EL, Vogels DS, Vogels PB. 2015 JCO Orthodontic Practice Study, Part 1 Trends. J Clin Orthod 2015; 49:625-639. [PMID: 26562391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Robert G Keim
- Journal of Clinical Orthodontics, 1828 Pearl St., Boulder, CO 80302.
| | | | - David S Vogels
- Journal of Clinical Orthodontics, 1828 Pearl St., Boulder, CO 80302
| | - Philip B Vogels
- Journal of Clinical Orthodontics, 1828 Pearl St., Boulder, CO 80302
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Hopwood E. Corporations and the Future of Dentistry. Todays FDA 2015; 27:40-41. [PMID: 26640882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
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11
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Terry BR. Let Fear Reign. Pa Dent J (Harrisb) 2015; 82:5-6. [PMID: 26591831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
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Karimbux NY. Teaching dental practice management in a time of change. J Dent Educ 2015; 79:463-464. [PMID: 25941138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
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13
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O'Grady P. Dental transitions. J Ir Dent Assoc 2015; 61:82-83. [PMID: 26281705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
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14
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Smith M, Welbers H. Advances in ethical dental marketing. Prim Dent J 2015; 4:40-43. [PMID: 25668463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
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15
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Pyle MA. Future of dental practice. J Am Coll Dent 2015; 82:5. [PMID: 26562975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
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Leighty S. "Corporate dental practice" really mean? J Am Coll Dent 2015; 82:4-5. [PMID: 26562974] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
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17
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Chambers DW. The Separation of Treatment from Management. J Am Coll Dent 2015; 82:2-4. [PMID: 26455043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
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Koch M, Englander M, Tegelberg Å, Wolf E. Successful clinical and organisational change in endodontic practice: a qualitative study. Eur J Dent Educ 2014; 18:121-127. [PMID: 24118746 DOI: 10.1111/eje.12066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 08/28/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to explicate and describe the qualitative meaning of successful clinical and organizational change in endodontic practice, following a comprehensive implementation program, including the integration of the nickel-titanium-rotary-technique. After an educational intervention in the Public Dental Service in a Swedish county, thematic in-depth interviews were conducted, with special reference to the participants' experience of the successful change. Interviews with four participants, were purposively selected on the basis of occupation (dentist, dental assistant, receptionist, clinical manager), for a phenomenological human scientific analysis. Four constituents were identified as necessary for the invariant, general structure of the phenomenon: 1) disclosed motivation, 2) allowance for individual learning processes, 3) continuous professional collaboration, and 4) a facilitating educator. The perceived requirements for achieving successful clinical and organizational change in endodontic practice were clinical relevance, an atmosphere which facilitated discussion and allowance for individual learning patterns. The qualities required in the educator were acknowledged competence with respect to scientific knowledge and clinical expertise, as well as familiarity with conditions at the dental clinics. The results indicate a complex interelationship among various aspects of the successful change process.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Koch
- Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden; Department of Endodontics, Public Dental Service, Sörmland County Council, Eskilstuna, Sweden
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Beyramian M. The new standard? Dent Today 2014; 33:8-11. [PMID: 25174191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
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20
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Jamison L. Inspecting your indicators. Todays FDA 2014; 26:30-31. [PMID: 24707711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
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21
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Prokes RI. Practice transitions--past, present, and future. J Am Coll Dent 2014; 81:33-39. [PMID: 25975123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Until the 1960s, the value of a practice upon the retirement of the dentist was considered to be nil. In the next several decades, the value of a practice as a going business concern was recognized and formulas based on productivity were used to establish the sales price of "walkaway" practice transitions. Increasingly creative means, such as pre-sale, deferred pre-sale, shareholder process, incremental practice sale, and practice mergers have been created to make practice transitions more flexible, thereby maximizing the financial value of transitions. Dentists at the beginning of their careers will have an increasing range of opportunities in the future, with various combinations of financial security, freedom from manage- ment concerns, control over the practice, and accumulation of equity. Those in the 45- to 55-year age range should be planning in detail for their transition. Those older than 55 should begin exercising their plans since the future will involve much longer transitions.
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Keim RG. Practice growth and the future. J Clin Orthod 2014; 48:9-10. [PMID: 24622620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
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23
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Becker DB, Schwartz AI. Choices. J Mass Dent Soc 2014; 63:4-5. [PMID: 24941541] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
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24
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Keim RG, Gottlieb EL, Nelson AH, Vogels DS. 2013 JCO Orthodontic Practice Study. Part 1: trends. J Clin Orthod 2013; 47:661-680. [PMID: 24605392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
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25
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Health of the dental profession is shared concern. N Y State Dent J 2013; 79:4-6. [PMID: 24600756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
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26
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Terry BR. The evolution of the dental practice. Pa Dent J (Harrisb) 2013; 80:5-6. [PMID: 24288879] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
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27
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Larson TD. The top ten list of things we don't do anymore/the best of now. Part one. Northwest Dent 2013; 92:14-18. [PMID: 23926745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas D Larson
- Division of Operative Dentistry, Department of Restorative Sciences, University of Minnesota School of Dentistry, USA
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Singel RM. Viewpoint. Dent Today 2013; 32:12. [PMID: 23431862] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
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Cooper MB. Dr. Cooper responds. Dent Today 2013; 32:12. [PMID: 23431863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
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Cooper MB. Dr. Cooper responds. Dent Today 2013; 32:13. [PMID: 23431865] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
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31
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Goldstein A. Happiness for people who can't stand positive thinking. Dent Today 2013; 32:12-13. [PMID: 23431864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
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32
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Cooper MB. The future of the solo private practice. Dent Today 2013; 32:10-14. [PMID: 23383530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
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Perkel S. Unwelcome change. N Y State Dent J 2012; 78:12; author reply 12. [PMID: 23082687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
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34
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Guay AH, Wall TP, Petersen BC, Lazar VF. Evolving trends in size and structure of group dental practices in the United States. J Dent Educ 2012; 76:1036-1044. [PMID: 22855589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
In this study, the authors examined recent trends in the growth of dental establishments and dental firms, including geographic location. In this article, they also present information about the demographic characteristics of dentists who work in a dental practice that is part of a larger company that delivers dental care in multiple locations. The number of dental establishments (single locations) and the average size of these establishments grew from 1992 to 2007. Large multi-unit dental firms grew in terms of number of establishments and the percentage of total receipts. Large multi-unit dental firms represent a small but growing segment of the dental market. Dentists less than thirty-five years old were most likely to work in a practice that was part of a larger company, and females were more likely than males to work in such a setting. The percentage of dentists working in these settings was also found to vary by region and state. The authors present a typology of dental group practice and suggest that future research should take into account the differences so that appropriate conclusions can be drawn and generalizations across categories are not made.
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Affiliation(s)
- Albert H Guay
- American Dental Association, 211 E. Chicago Ave., Chicago, IL 60611, USA
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Kokich VG. What was wrong with the old practice model? Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2012; 141:525. [PMID: 22554733 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2012.02.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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36
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Parker MA. New practice models and trends in the practice of oral health. N C Med J 2012; 73:117-119. [PMID: 22860322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Various internal and external factors are beginning to influence the delivery of dental care in North Carolina. This article reviews some of the current trends that have led to a shift toward new practice models-some of which are in stark contrast to solo private practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Alec Parker
- North Carolina Dental Society, 1600 Evans Rd, Cary, NC 27513, USA.
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Haas J, Park JH. Management & marketing: orthodontic marketing through online social networks. J Clin Orthod 2012; 46:159-164. [PMID: 22830099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jamie Haas
- Postgraduate Orthodontic Program, Arizona School of Dentistry and Oral Health, A.T. Still University, Mesa, AZ 85006, USA
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Abstract
The role of computers in dental practice has dramatically changed over the past 30 years. We have witnessed the progression from administrative roles to complete integration leading to chartless offices. As the dental community gradually adopts this contemporary development, the move to electronic health records is imminent because of upcoming changes in the health care system. The past, present, and future of dental office computer systems is explored in this article. An understanding of the benefits and current challenges of contemporary dental practice software is also reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Frances E Sam
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Howard University College of Dentistry, 600 West Street, NW, Room 424, Washington, DC 20059, USA
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Kelp K. Moving from cottage industry to a corporate organization. Tex Dent J 2010; 127:1040. [PMID: 21180012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
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40
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Carney KK. Recession depression. J Calif Dent Assoc 2009; 37:233-234. [PMID: 19830991] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
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Spear F, Puri S, Manji I. In-office CAD/CAM: the future of your practice? Dent Today 2009; 28:68-71. [PMID: 19323319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
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Terry BR. History repeats itself. Pa Dent J (Harrisb) 2009; 76:5-6. [PMID: 19331052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
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Raum R. The future as I see it. J Am Coll Dent 2009; 76:17-20. [PMID: 20415125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
Predicting the future is always chancy, but when a young practitioner begins a career in dentistry, it is worthwhile to have some well-reasoned expectations. The critical dimensions in the next several decades in dentistry will include technology, marketing, and society.
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Paisley I. My vision for the future of dentistry. J Am Coll Dent 2009; 76:21-23. [PMID: 20415126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
There are new ways and new places to practice the ultimately unchanging profession of addressing the oral health needs of Americans. New approaches may be needed to achieve traditional values. The rural poor cannot be put aside, corporate business models cannot be allowed to diminish the personal relationship between dentist and patient, and the social values of younger generations of practitioners do matter. They may be listening on Facebook, but they are still listening for the core values of serving patients.
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Waldman HB, Perlman SP. Allied dental personnel: will there be enough? N Y State Dent J 2008; 74:28-30. [PMID: 19195234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
The escalating number and size of dental practices mean greater dependency on a ready supply of allied dental personnel. However, despite the increasing number of entry places in allied dental training programs, many places remain unfilled and large numbers of individuals do not complete the course of studies. A review of the changes in dental practice sizes and dental assistant, dental hygienist and dental laboratory technician programs raises concerns as to whether there will be enough allied dental personnel to meet the future needs of the profession. The need for increasing attention to this potential eventuality is stressed.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Barry Waldman
- Department of General Dentistry, Stony Brook University, NY, USA.
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46
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Eckert SE. Has implant dentistry become a boutique practice? Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2008; 23:583-584. [PMID: 18807553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023] Open
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The evolving e-practice. Improving practice profitability using online communication tools. Pract Proced Aesthet Dent 2007; 19:610-2. [PMID: 18246993] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
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Keim RG, Gottlieb EL, Nelson AH, Vogels DS. 2007 JCO Orthodontic Practice Study. Part 1: Trends. J Clin Orthod 2007; 41:617-626. [PMID: 18175883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
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Vogels DS, Alexander RGW, Carrière L, Glenn G, Moskowitz EM, Redmond WR, Sandler J. JCO Roundtable. The future of orthodontics. Part 2: Management and other issues. J Clin Orthod 2007; 41:601-614. [PMID: 18175882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- David S Vogels
- Journal of Clinical Orthodontics, 1828 Pearl Street, Boulder, CO 80302, USA
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Levin RP. Six ways to increase cosmetic dentistry in your practice. Compend Contin Educ Dent 2007; 28:340-1. [PMID: 17682616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
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