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Domizi R, Damiani E, Carsetti A, Graciotti L, Procopio AD, Scorcella C, Casarotta E, Giaccaglia P, Donati A, Adrario E. Potential of acetaminophen on the sublingual microcirculation and peripheral tissue perfusion of febrile septic patients: prospective observational study. Ann Intensive Care 2024; 14:23. [PMID: 38340203 DOI: 10.1186/s13613-024-01251-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2023] [Accepted: 01/15/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Acetaminophen (ACT) has been studied in septic patients with detectable plasmatic levels of cell-free hemoglobin (Hb), where it demonstrated to inhibit the hemoprotein-mediated lipid peroxidation and oxidative injury, with a potential of beneficial effect on the endothelium. On the basis of this background, the aim of this study was to evaluate the sublingual microcirculation and the peripheral tissue perfusion before-and-after administration of ACT on clinical judgment in a cohort of febrile septic and septic shock patients. METHODS Prospective observational study. 50 adult septic and septic shocks treated with ACT for pyrexia, where the sublingual microcirculation and the peripheral tissue perfusion with Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) and vascular occlusion test (VOT) were evaluated before ACT (t0), after 30 min (t1) and after 2 h (t2). Cell-free Hb and the markers of oxidative stress and endothelial damage were measured at t0 and t2. RESULTS The study showed a significant increase of the density of the perfused small and total vessels of the sublingual microcirculation 30 min after the infusion of ACT; it also showed an increase of the Microvascular Flow Index (MFI) and a decrease in the heterogeneity of the flow. At a peripheral muscular level, we found an acceleration in the reperfusion curve after VOT at t1, expression of a higher reactivity of the microvasculature. CONCLUSIONS ACT infusion did not show a clear correlation with cell-free Hb; however, it exhibited protective effect toward the microcirculation that was evident in particular in septic patients. This correlation merits further exploration.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Via Tronto 10/a, 60020, Ancona, Italy
| | - E Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Via Tronto 10/a, 60020, Ancona, Italy
| | - A Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Via Tronto 10/a, 60020, Ancona, Italy
| | - L Graciotti
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Via Tronto 10/a, 60020, Ancona, Italy
| | - A D Procopio
- Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Clinic of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy
| | - C Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - E Casarotta
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Via Tronto 10/a, 60020, Ancona, Italy
| | - P Giaccaglia
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Via Tronto 10/a, 60020, Ancona, Italy
| | - A Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Via Tronto 10/a, 60020, Ancona, Italy.
| | - E Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Via Tronto 10/a, 60020, Ancona, Italy
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Damiani E, Scorcella C, Carsetti A, Donati A, Adrario E. Microcirculation as a guide for therapy: do not condemn an innocent without a fair trial. Intensive Care Med 2023; 49:1270-1271. [PMID: 37603098 DOI: 10.1007/s00134-023-07192-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2023] [Accepted: 08/02/2023] [Indexed: 08/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Elisa Damiani
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
- Clinica di Anestesia e Rianimazione Generale, Respiratoria e del Trauma Maggiore, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Clinica di Anestesia e Rianimazione Generale, Respiratoria e del Trauma Maggiore, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
- Clinica di Anestesia e Rianimazione Generale, Respiratoria e del Trauma Maggiore, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
- Clinica di Anestesia e Rianimazione Generale, Respiratoria e del Trauma Maggiore, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
- Clinica di Anestesia e Rianimazione Generale, Respiratoria e del Trauma Maggiore, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
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Damiani E, Carsetti A, Casarotta E, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Donati A, Adrario E. Microcirculation-guided resuscitation in sepsis: the next frontier? Front Med (Lausanne) 2023; 10:1212321. [PMID: 37476612 PMCID: PMC10354242 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1212321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2023] [Accepted: 06/20/2023] [Indexed: 07/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Microcirculatory dysfunction plays a key role in the pathogenesis of tissue dysoxia and organ failure in sepsis. Sublingual videomicroscopy techniques enable the real-time non-invasive assessment of microvascular blood flow. Alterations in sublingual microvascular perfusion were detected during sepsis and are associated with poor outcome. More importantly, sublingual videomicroscopy allowed to explore the effects of commonly applied resuscitative treatments in septic shock, such as fluids, vasopressors and inotropes, and showed that the optimization of macro-hemodynamic parameters may not be accompanied by an improvement in microvascular perfusion. This loss of "hemodynamic coherence," i.e., the concordance between the response of the macrocirculation and the microcirculation, advocates for the integration of microvascular monitoring in the management of septic patients. Nonetheless, important barriers remain for a widespread use of sublingual videomicroscopy in the clinical practice. In this review, we discuss the actual limitations of this technique and future developments that may allow an easier and faster evaluation of the microcirculation at the bedside, and propose a role for sublingual microvascular monitoring in guiding and titrating resuscitative therapies in sepsis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elisa Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erika Casarotta
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
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Scorcella C, Domizi R, Amoroso S, Carsetti A, Casarotta E, Castaldo P, D’angelo C, Damiani E, Gasparri F, Donati A, Adrario E. Pharmacogenetics in critical care: association between CYP3A5 rs776746 A/G genotype and acetaminophen response in sepsis and septic shock. BMC Anesthesiol 2023; 23:55. [PMID: 36797680 PMCID: PMC9933278 DOI: 10.1186/s12871-023-02018-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2022] [Accepted: 02/10/2023] [Indexed: 02/18/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Pharmacogenetics could represent a further resource to understand the interindividual heterogeneity of response of the host to sepsis and to provide a personalized approach to the critical care patient. METHODS Secondary analysis of data from the prospective observational study NCT02750163, in 50 adult septic and septic shock patients treated with Acetaminophen (ACT) for pyrexia. We investigated the presence of two polymorphisms, located respectively in the genes UGT1A1 and CYP3A5, that encode for proteins related to the hepatic metabolism of ACT. The main dependent variables explored were plasmatic concentration of ACT, body temperature and hepatic parameters. RESULTS 8% of the patients carried CYP3A5 rs776746 A/G genotypes and showed significantly higher plasma levels of ACT than GG wild type patients, and than patients with UGT1A1 rs8330 C/G genotypes. CONCLUSIONS Identifying specific genotypes of response to ACT may be helpful to guide a more personalized titration of therapy in sepsis and septic shock. CYP3A5 might be a good biomarker for ACT metabolism; however further studies are needed to confirm this result. TRIAL REGISTRATION NCT02750163.
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Affiliation(s)
- C. Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, via Conca 71, Torrette di Ancona, 60126 Italy
| | - R. Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, via Conca 71, Torrette di Ancona, 60126 Italy
| | - S. Amoroso
- grid.7010.60000 0001 1017 3210Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, Torrette di Ancona, 60020 Italy
| | - A. Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, via Conca 71, Torrette di Ancona, 60126 Italy ,grid.7010.60000 0001 1017 3210Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, Torrette di Ancona, 60020 Italy
| | - E. Casarotta
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, via Conca 71, Torrette di Ancona, 60126 Italy ,grid.7010.60000 0001 1017 3210Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, Torrette di Ancona, 60020 Italy
| | - P. Castaldo
- grid.7010.60000 0001 1017 3210Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, Torrette di Ancona, 60020 Italy
| | - C. D’angelo
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, via Conca 71, Torrette di Ancona, 60126 Italy ,grid.7010.60000 0001 1017 3210Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, Torrette di Ancona, 60020 Italy
| | - E. Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, via Conca 71, Torrette di Ancona, 60126 Italy ,grid.7010.60000 0001 1017 3210Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, Torrette di Ancona, 60020 Italy
| | - F. Gasparri
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, via Conca 71, Torrette di Ancona, 60126 Italy
| | - A. Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, via Conca 71, Torrette di Ancona, 60126 Italy ,grid.7010.60000 0001 1017 3210Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, Torrette di Ancona, 60020 Italy
| | - E. Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, via Conca 71, Torrette di Ancona, 60126 Italy ,grid.7010.60000 0001 1017 3210Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, Torrette di Ancona, 60020 Italy
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Damiani E, Casarotta E, Carsetti A, Mariotti G, Vannicola S, Giorgetti R, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Adrario E, Donati A. Too much tolerance for hyperoxemia in mechanically ventilated patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia? Report from an Italian intensive care unit. Front Med (Lausanne) 2022; 9:957773. [PMID: 35966865 PMCID: PMC9365979 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2022.957773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2022] [Accepted: 07/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Background In COVID-19 patients requiring mechanical ventilation, the administration of high oxygen (O2) doses for prolonged time periods may be necessary. Although life-saving in most cases, O2 may exert deleterious effects if administered in excessive concentrations. We aimed to describe the prevalence of hyperoxemia and excessive O2 administration in mechanically ventilated patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia and determine whether hyperoxemia is associated with mortality in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) or the onset of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Materials and methods Retrospective single-center study on adult patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia requiring invasive mechanical ventilation for ≥48 h. Patients undergoing extracorporeal respiratory support were excluded. We calculated the excess O2 administered based on the ideal arterial O2 tension (PaO2) target of 55-80 mmHg. We defined hyperoxemia as PaO2 > 100 mmHg and hyperoxia + hyperoxemia as an inspired O2 fraction (FiO2) > 60% + PaO2 > 100 mmHg. Risk factors for ICU-mortality and VAP were assessed through multivariate analyses. Results One hundred thirty-four patients were included. For each day of mechanical ventilation, each patient received a median excess O2 of 1,121 [829-1,449] L. Hyperoxemia was found in 38 [27-55]% of arterial blood gases, hyperoxia + hyperoxemia in 11 [5-18]% of cases. The FiO2 was not reduced in 69 [62-76]% of cases of hyperoxemia. Adjustments were made more frequently with higher PaO2 or initial FiO2 levels. ICU-mortality was 32%. VAP was diagnosed in 48.5% of patients. Hyperoxemia (OR 1.300 95% CI [1.097-1.542]), time of exposure to hyperoxemia (OR 2.758 [1.406-5.411]), hyperoxia + hyperoxemia (OR 1.144 [1.008-1.298]), and daily excess O2 (OR 1.003 [1.001-1.005]) were associated with higher risk for ICU-mortality, independently of age, Sequential Organ failure Assessment score at ICU-admission and mean PaO2/FiO2. Hyperoxemia (OR 1.033 [1.006-1.061]), time of exposure to hyperoxemia (OR 1.108 [1.018-1.206]), hyperoxia + hyperoxemia (OR 1.038 [1.003-1.075]), and daily excess O2 (OR 1.001 [1.000-1.001]) were identified as risk factors for VAP, independently of body mass index, blood transfusions, days of neuromuscular blocking agents (before VAP), prolonged prone positioning and mean PaO2/FiO2 before VAP. Conclusion Excess O2 administration and hyperoxemia were common in mechanically ventilated patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia. The exposure to hyperoxemia may be associated with ICU-mortality and greater risk for VAP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elisa Damiani
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I-Lancisi-Salesi”, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erika Casarotta
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I-Lancisi-Salesi”, Ancona, Italy
| | - Giulia Mariotti
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Sara Vannicola
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I-Lancisi-Salesi”, Ancona, Italy
| | - Rachele Giorgetti
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I-Lancisi-Salesi”, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I-Lancisi-Salesi”, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I-Lancisi-Salesi”, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I-Lancisi-Salesi”, Ancona, Italy
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Casarotta E, Bottari E, Vannicola S, Giorgetti R, Domizi R, Carsetti A, Damiani E, Scorcella C, Gabbanelli V, Pantanetti S, Marini B, Donati A, Adrario E. Antibiotic Treatment of Acinetobacter baumannii Superinfection in Patients With SARS-CoV-2 Infection Admitted to Intensive Care Unit: An Observational Retrospective Study. Front Med (Lausanne) 2022; 9:910031. [PMID: 35721097 PMCID: PMC9203965 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2022.910031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2022] [Accepted: 05/18/2022] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
IntroductionIn COVID-19 patients on mechanical ventilation, VAP from Acinetobacter baumannii remains a crucial risk factor for death. Antibiotic resistance represents an important problem in treating this infection. This study aims to describe the evolution of the superinfection from PDR Acinetobacter baumannii in patients with acute respiratory failure from SARS-CoV-2 infection admitted to ICU and compare the impact of two different antibiotic strategies on microbiological negativization.MethodsSingle-center observational retrospective study, including patients admitted to our ICU from March 2020 to May 2021 for acute respiratory failure from SARS-CoV-2 infection who developed PDR Acinetobacter baumannii superinfection. Clinical data at ICU admission were collected, as well as the timing of isolation of Acinetobacter baumannii, its resistance profile, the site of infection, and the antibiotic therapy.ResultsOf the 32 patients enrolled, 10 patients (31.2%) were treated with the combination of high-dose ampicillin/sulbactam, high-dose tigecycline, intravenous and inhaled colistin (Protocol), the other 22 (68.8%) were treated with the combination of two antibiotics (Control). Of the 10 patients in the Protocol group, 8 patients (80%) received also fosfomycin. All patients (100%) in the Protocol group had microbiological negativization, while in the Control group microbiological negativization was observed in 8 (36.4%) patients, p < 0.01.ConclusionOur report shows microbiological negativization in all patients treated with the combination therapy of nebulized and intravenous colistin, high-dose tigecycline, and high-dose ampicillin/sulbactam. This combination of antibiotics seems to be a useful alternative when other treatments are not available or fail.
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Bottari G, Damiani E, Confalone V, Scorcella C, Casarotta E, Gandolfo C, Stoppa F, Cecchetti C, Donati A. Microvascular dysfunction in pediatric patients with SARS-COV-2 pneumonia: Report of three severe cases. Microvasc Res 2022; 141:104312. [PMID: 35026289 PMCID: PMC8744301 DOI: 10.1016/j.mvr.2022.104312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2021] [Revised: 01/01/2022] [Accepted: 01/02/2022] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
The coronavirus 19 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected hundreds of millions of people worldwide: in most of cases children and young people developed asymptomatic or pauci-symptomatic clinical pictures. However authors have showed that there are some categories of childhood more vulnerable to COVID-19 infection such as newborns or children with comorbidities. We report for the first time to the best of our knowledge about microvascular dysfunction in three pediatric clinical cases who developed COVID-19 infections with need of pediatric critical care. We found that sublingual microcirculation is altered in children with severe COVID-19 infection. Our findings confirmed most of data already observed by other authors in adult population affected by severe COVID-19 infection, but with distinct characteristics than microcirculation alterations previous observed in a clinical case of MIS-C. However we cannot establish direct correlation between microcirculation analysis and clinical or laboratory parameters in our series, by our experience we have found that sublingual microcirculation analysis allow clinicians to report directly about microcirculation dysfunction in COVID-19 patients and it could be a valuable bedside technique to monitor thrombosis complication in this population.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Bottari
- Pediatric Emergency Department Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
| | - E Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - V Confalone
- Pediatric Emergency Department Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - C Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - E Casarotta
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - C Gandolfo
- Neuroradiologic Unit, Department of Radiology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - F Stoppa
- Pediatric Emergency Department Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - C Cecchetti
- Pediatric Emergency Department Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - A Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
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Domizi R, Damiani E, Scorcella C, Carsetti A, Giaccaglia P, Casarotta E, Montomoli J, Gabbanelli V, Brugia M, Moretti M, Adrario E, Donati A. Mid-Regional Proadrenomedullin (MR-proADM) and Microcirculation in Monitoring Organ Dysfunction of Critical Care Patients With Infection: A Prospective Observational Pilot Study. Front Med (Lausanne) 2021; 8:680244. [PMID: 34917627 PMCID: PMC8669477 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2021.680244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2021] [Accepted: 10/25/2021] [Indexed: 01/20/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction: Microvascular alterations are involved in the development of organ injury in critical care patients. Mid-regional proadrenomedullin (MR-proADM) may predict organ damage and its evolution. The main objective of this study was to assess the correlation between MR-proADM and microvascular flow index (MFI) in a small cohort of 20 adult critical care patients diagnosed with infection, sepsis, or septic shock. Further objectives were to evaluate the correlation between the clearance of MR-proADM and the variables of microcirculation and between MR-proADM and the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score. Materials and Methods: This is a prospective observational pilot study. Inclusion criteria: consecutive adult patients admitted to intensive care unit (ICU) for or with infection-related illness. Daily measurement of MR-proADM and calculation of the SOFA score from admission in ICU to day 5. Repeated evaluations of sublingual microcirculation, collection of clinical data, and laboratory tests. Results: Primary outcome: MR-proADM was not significantly correlated to the MFI at admission in ICU. A clearance of MR-proADM of 20% or more in the first 24 h was related to the improvement of the MFIs and MFIt [percentual variation of the MFIs + 12.35 (6.01–14.59)% vs. +2.23 (−4.45–6.01)%, p = 0.005; MFIt +9.09 (4.53–16.26)% vs. −1.43 (−4.36–3.12)%, p = 0.002]. Conclusion: This study did not support a direct correlation of MR-proADM with the MFI at admission in ICU; however, it showed a good correlation between the clearance of MR-proADM, MFI, and other microvascular variables. This study also supported the prognostic value of the marker. Adequately powered studies should be performed to confirm the findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy.,Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy.,Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Paolo Giaccaglia
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy.,Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erika Casarotta
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy.,Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Jonathan Montomoli
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy.,Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Vincenzo Gabbanelli
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Marina Brugia
- Laboratory Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Marco Moretti
- Laboratory Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy.,Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy.,Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
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9
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Damiani E, Casarotta E, Orlando F, Carsetti A, Scorcella C, Domizi R, Adrario E, Ciucani S, Provinciali M, Donati A. Effects of Normoxia, Hyperoxia, and Mild Hypoxia on Macro-Hemodynamics and the Skeletal Muscle Microcirculation in Anesthetised Rats. Front Med (Lausanne) 2021; 8:672257. [PMID: 34046421 PMCID: PMC8144325 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2021.672257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2021] [Accepted: 04/13/2021] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Objectives: Excessive oxygen (O2) administration may have a negative impact on tissue perfusion by inducing vasoconstriction and oxidative stress. We aimed to evaluate the effects of different inhaled oxygen fractions (FiO2) on macro-hemodynamics and microvascular perfusion in a rat model. Methods: Isoflurane-anesthetised spontaneously breathing male Wistar rats were equipped with arterial (carotid artery) and venous (jugular vein) catheters and tracheotomy, and randomized into three groups: normoxia (FiO2 21%, n = 6), hyperoxia (FiO2 100%, n = 6) and mild hypoxia (FiO2 15%, n = 6). Euvolemia was maintained by infusing Lactate Ringer solution at 10 ml/kg/h. At hourly intervals for 4 h we collected measurements of: mean arterial pressure (MAP); stroke volume index (SVI), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (by means of echocardiography); arterial and venous blood gases; microvascular density, and flow quality (by means of sidestream dark field videomicroscopy on the hindlimb skeletal muscle). Results: MAP and systemic vascular resistance index increased with hyperoxia and decreased with mild hypoxia (p < 0.001 in both cases, two-way analysis of variance). Hyperoxia induced a reduction in SVI, while this was increased in mild hypoxia (p = 0.002). The HR increased under hyperoxia (p < 0.05 vs. normoxia at 3 h). Cardiax index, as well as systemic O2 delivery, did not significantly vary in the three groups (p = 0.546 and p = 0.691, respectively). At 4 h, microvascular vessel surface (i.e., the percentage of tissue surface occupied by vessels) decreased by 29 ± 4% in the hyperoxia group and increased by 19 ± 7 % in mild hypoxia group (p < 0.001). Total vessel density and perfused vessel density showed similar tendencies (p = 0.003 and p = 0.005, respectively). Parameters of flow quality (microvascular flow index, percentage of perfused vessels, and flow heterogeneity index) remained stable and similar in the three groups. Conclusions: Hyperoxia induces vasoconstriction and reduction in skeletal muscle microvascular density, while mild hypoxia has an opposite effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elisa Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erika Casarotta
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Fiorenza Orlando
- Experimental Animal Models for Aging Units, Scientific Technological Area, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico - Istituto Nazionale Ricovero e Cura Anziani, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.,Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I - Lancisi - Salesi" of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I - Lancisi - Salesi" of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I - Lancisi - Salesi" of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.,Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I - Lancisi - Salesi" of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Silvia Ciucani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Mauro Provinciali
- Experimental Animal Models for Aging Units, Scientific Technological Area, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico - Istituto Nazionale Ricovero e Cura Anziani, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.,Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I - Lancisi - Salesi" of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
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10
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Casarotta E, Damiani E, Domizi R, Carsetti A, Scorcella C, Adrario E, Bolognini S, Di Falco D, Pantanetti S, Vannicola S, Damia Paciarini A, Donati A. Variation in the Outcome of Norepinephrine-Dependent Septic Patients After the Institution of a Patient-Tailored Therapy Protocol in an Italian Intensive Care Unit: Retrospective Observational Study. Front Med (Lausanne) 2020; 7:592282. [PMID: 33251238 PMCID: PMC7674935 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2020.592282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2020] [Accepted: 10/13/2020] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the outcome of patients with septic shock after the institution of a patient tailored therapy protocol in our Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Methods: Single-center retrospective observational study including 100 consecutive septic patients (≥ 16 years) requiring norepinephrine infusion, admitted to our ICU between 2018 and 2019 after the institution of a patient-tailored therapy protocol, compared with a historical control group of 100 patients admitted between 2010 and 2013 (historical controls). The patient-tailored therapy protocol included the use of IgM-enriched immunoglobulins for patients with low plasma IgM levels, blood purification strategies for patients with high plasma levels of cytokines or endotoxin, albumin correction and modulation of vasoactive agents. Clinical and therapeutic parameters were noted at the time of initiation of norepinephrine infusion and for the 1st 24 h. The primary outcome was ICU mortality. Results: ICU-mortality was lower in the patient-tailored therapy cohort as compared to historical controls (32 vs. 57%, p < 0.001). Patient-tailored therapy was associated with a lower risk of ICU-mortality even after adjusting for the main clinical severity indices (adjusted odds ratio 0.331 [95% confidence interval 0.166–0.658], p = 0.002). After propensity score matching, 48 patients in historical control group and 48 patients in the patient-tailored therapy cohort with similar general characteristics were selected. ICU-mortality was lower in the patient-tailored therapy matched subgroup as compared to historical controls (40 vs. 60%, p = 0.037). Conclusions: An individualized therapeutic approach in septic patients may be associated with a survival benefit. However, the use of an historical control group of patients admitted between 2010 and 2013 may introduce substantial bias. Further adequately designed studies are needed to demonstrate the impact of patient-tailored therapy on outcome.
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Affiliation(s)
- Erika Casarotta
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti” of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti” of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti” of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti” of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Sandra Bolognini
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Domenico Di Falco
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Simona Pantanetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti” of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Sara Vannicola
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Agnese Damia Paciarini
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti” of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
- *Correspondence: Abele Donati
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11
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Damiani E, Carsetti A, Casarotta E, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Adrario E, Donati A. Comment on "Respiratory mechanics and gas exchanges in the early course of COVID-19 ARDS: a hypothesis-generating study". Ann Intensive Care 2020; 10:147. [PMID: 33095905 PMCID: PMC7583685 DOI: 10.1186/s13613-020-00765-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2020] [Accepted: 10/15/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Elisa Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erika Casarotta
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
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12
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Carsetti A, Damiani E, Casarotta E, Scorcella C, Domizi R, Montomoli J, Gasparri F, Gabbanelli V, Pantanetti S, Carozza R, Adrario E, Donati A. Sublingual microcirculation in patients with SARS-CoV-2 undergoing veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Microvasc Res 2020; 132:104064. [PMID: 32841626 PMCID: PMC7443052 DOI: 10.1016/j.mvr.2020.104064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2020] [Revised: 08/19/2020] [Accepted: 08/19/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (VV-ECMO) is a rescue treatment for severe acute respiratory failure refractory to conventional ventilation. We examined the alterations of sublingual microcirculation in patients with SARS-CoV-2 during VV-ECMO treatment and assessed the relationship between microvascular parameters and ventilation, hemodynamics, and laboratory tests. Nine patients were included in the study and the following microcirculatory parameters were estimated: TVD 16.81 (14.46–18.6) mm/mm2; PVD 15.3 (14.09–17.96) mm/mm2; PPV 94.85% (93.82%–97.79%); MFI 2.5 (2.5–2.92); HI 0.4 (0.18–0.4). TVD and PVD were inversely related to D-dimer levels (rho = −0.667, p = 0.05 and rho = −0.733, p = 0.025 respectively), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (rho = −0.886, p = 0.019 and rho = −0.886, p = 0.019 respectively) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (rho = −0.829, p = 0.042 and rho = −0.829, p = 0.042 respectively). Our results showed an altered sublingual microcirculation in patients receiving VV-ECMO for severe SARS-CoV-2 and suggest a potential contribution of endothelia dysfunction to determine microvascular alteration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erika Casarotta
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Jonathan Montomoli
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Francesco Gasparri
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Vincenzo Gabbanelli
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Simona Pantanetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberto Carozza
- Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Perfusion Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
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13
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Damiani E, Carsetti A, Casarotta E, Scorcella C, Domizi R, Adrario E, Donati A. Microvascular alterations in patients with SARS-COV-2 severe pneumonia. Ann Intensive Care 2020; 10:60. [PMID: 32436075 PMCID: PMC7238400 DOI: 10.1186/s13613-020-00680-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2020] [Accepted: 05/14/2020] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Elisa Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erika Casarotta
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
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14
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Scolletta S, Franchi F, Damiani E, Cennamo A, Domizi R, Meola A, Scorcella C, Vanoli D, Münch C, Adrario E, Marchetti L, Taccone FS, Donati A. Tissue oxygen saturation changes and postoperative complications in cardiac surgery: a prospective observational study. BMC Anesthesiol 2019; 19:229. [PMID: 31842777 PMCID: PMC6916088 DOI: 10.1186/s12871-019-0905-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2019] [Accepted: 12/06/2019] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Cardiac surgery with extracorporeal circulation (ECC) can induce microvascular dysfunction and tissue hypoperfusion. We hypothesized that the alterations in near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)-derived parameters would be associated with post-operative complications in cardiac surgery patients. Methods Prospective observational study performed at two University Hospitals. Ninety patients undergoing cardiac surgery with ECC were enrolled. The NIRS sensor was applied on the thenar eminence. A vascular occlusion test (VOT, 3-min ischemia) was performed at baseline (t0), at Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission (t1), 3 (t2) and 6 (t3) hours later. Baseline tissue oxygen saturation (StO2), oxygen extraction rate and microvascular reactivity indices were calculated. Results In the first hours after cardiac surgery, StO2 tended to increase (86% [80–89] at T3 versus 82% [79–86] at T0, p = ns), while both tissue oxygen extraction and microvascular reactivity tended to decrease, as indicated by increasing occlusion slope (− 8.1%/min [− 11.2 to − 7] at T3 versus − 11.2%/min [− 13.9 to − 7.9] at T0, p = ns) and decreasing recovery slope (1.9%/sec [1.1–2.9] at T3 versus 3.1%/sec [2.3–3.9] at T0, p = ns). No substantial differences were found in NIRS-derived variables and their changes over time between patients with complications and those without complications. Conclusions Peripheral tissue oxygen extraction and microvascular reactivity were reduced during the first hours after cardiac surgery. NIRS-derived parameters were not able to predict complications in this population of cardiac surgery patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabino Scolletta
- Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University of Siena, Via Bracci 1, 53100, Siena, Italy.
| | - Federico Franchi
- Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University of Siena, Via Bracci 1, 53100, Siena, Italy
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Clinic of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Conca 71, 60126 Torrette di Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Armando Cennamo
- Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University of Siena, Via Bracci 1, 53100, Siena, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Clinic of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Conca 71, 60126 Torrette di Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Antonio Meola
- Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University of Siena, Via Bracci 1, 53100, Siena, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Clinic of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Conca 71, 60126 Torrette di Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Davide Vanoli
- Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University of Siena, Via Bracci 1, 53100, Siena, Italy
| | - Christopher Münch
- Cardiac Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, via Tronto 10/a, 60126 Torrette di Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Clinic of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Conca 71, 60126 Torrette di Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Luca Marchetti
- Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University of Siena, Via Bracci 1, 53100, Siena, Italy
| | - Fabio Silvio Taccone
- Department of Intensive Care, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Hospital Erasme, Route de Lennik, 808 -, 1070, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Abele Donati
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Clinic of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Conca 71, 60126 Torrette di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
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15
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Domizi R, Adrario E, Damiani E, Scorcella C, Carsetti A, Giaccaglia P, Casarotta E, Gabbanelli V, Pantanetti S, Lamura E, Ciucani S, Donati A. IgM-enriched immunoglobulins (Pentaglobin) may improve the microcirculation in sepsis: a pilot randomized trial. Ann Intensive Care 2019; 9:135. [PMID: 31797105 PMCID: PMC6890901 DOI: 10.1186/s13613-019-0609-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2019] [Accepted: 11/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Polyclonal or IgM-enriched immunoglobulins may be beneficial during sepsis as an adjuvant immunomodulatory therapy. We aimed to test whether the infusion of IgM-enriched immunoglobulins improves microvascular perfusion during sepsis. METHODS Single-centre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase II trial including adult patients with a diagnosis of sepsis or septic shock for less than 24 h. Patients received an intravenous infusion of 250 mg/kg (5 mL/kg) per day of IgM-enriched immunoglobulins (Pentaglobin, n = 10) for 72 h or placebo (NaCl 0.9%, n = 9). At baseline and after 24 and 72 h of infusion, the sublingual microcirculation was assessed with Incident Dark Field videomicroscopy. Thenar near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) was applied with a vascular occlusion test to assess tissue oxygenation and microvascular reactivity. Levels of interleukin (IL) 1-beta, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 and tumour necrosis factor alpha were measured in the serum. RESULTS The perfused vessel density (PVD) for small vessels (diameter < 20 micron) increased in the Pentaglobin group (from 21.7 ± 4.7 to 25.5 ± 5.1 mm/mm2) and decreased in the placebo group (from 25 ± 5.8 to 20.7 ± 4.1 mm/mm2, p for interaction < 0.001, two-way analysis of variance). The absolute between-group difference at 72 h was 4.77 (standard error 2.34), p = 0.140. The microvascular flow index for small vessels increased at 24 h in the Pentaglobin group (from 2.68 [2.38-2.78] to 2.93 [2.82-3], p < 0.01) and decreased at 72 h in the placebo group (from 2.83 [2.60-2.97] to 2.67 [2.48-2.73], p < 0.05). Changes in general parameters, cytokines and NIRS-derived parameters were similar between the two groups, except for IL-6 and IL-10 that significantly decreased at 72 h only in the Pentaglobin group. CONCLUSIONS A 72-h infusion of IgM-enriched immunoglobulins (Pentaglobin) in patients with sepsis or septic shock may be associated with an increase in sublingual microvascular perfusion. Further studies are needed to confirm our findings. Trial registration NCT02655133, www.ClinicalTrials.gov, date of registration 7th January 2016, https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02655133.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Paolo Giaccaglia
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Erika Casarotta
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Vincenzo Gabbanelli
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Simona Pantanetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Elena Lamura
- Hospital Pharmacy, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I-Lancisi-Salesi" of Ancona, via Conca 71, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Silvia Ciucani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy.
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Zuccari S, Damiani E, Domizi R, Scorcella C, D'Arezzo M, Carsetti A, Pantanetti S, Vannicola S, Casarotta E, Ranghino A, Donati A, Adrario E. Changes in Cytokines, Haemodynamics and Microcirculation in Patients with Sepsis/Septic Shock Undergoing Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy and Blood Purification with CytoSorb. Blood Purif 2019; 49:107-113. [PMID: 31434083 DOI: 10.1159/000502540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2019] [Accepted: 08/04/2019] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Extracorporeal blood purification therapies have been proposed as a strategy to remove inflammatory mediators during sepsis, thus improving outcome. OBJECTIVES We aimed to evaluate changes in cytokines, haemodynamics and microcirculation during blood purification with Cytosorb adsorber in septic patients. METHODS Prospective observational study on critically ill adult patients with sepsis/septic shock underwent renal replacement therapy (RRT) for acute renal failure and haemoadsorption with Cytosorb as adjunctive therapy for 24 h. Measurements were taken at baseline, after 6 and 24 h: haemodynamic parameters, arterial and central venous blood gases, plasma levels of tumour necrosis factor alpha, interleukin (IL) 1-beta, IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10. The sublingual microcirculation was assessed with sidestream dark field videomicroscopy to evaluate the perfused vessel density (PVD) and microvascular flow quality. Tissue oxygenation and microvascular reactivity were assessed with thenar near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) with a vascular occlusion test. RESULTS Nine patients; plasma levels of IL-8 decreased at 24 h (p < 0.05 versus 6 h); no significant variation was found for other cytokines. Haemodynamic remained stable throughout the observation. Microvascular perfusion improved over time, with an increase in PVDs at 6 and 24 h (from 13.9 [13.3-16.4] to 15.7 [15-17.3] and 17 [14.8-18.6] mm/mm2 respectively, p = 0.003) and total vessel densities at 24 h (14.9 [13.9-16.9] vs. 17.9 [15.3-20], p = 0.0015). No significant variation was detected in NIRS-derived parameters. The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score decreased from 12 ± 3 to 10 ± 1 at 24 h (p = 0.039). CONCLUSIONS In septic patients undergoing RRT, haemoadsorption with Cytosorb seems to determine a decreasing in plasma levels of IL-8, although levels of other cytokines did not vary significantly, and an improvement of microcirculation despite no significant variation in macro-haemodynamics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samuele Zuccari
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Mario D'Arezzo
- Nephrology, Dialysis and Renal Transplantation Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I, Lancisi, Salesi of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Simona Pantanetti
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Sara Vannicola
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erika Casarotta
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Ranghino
- Nephrology, Dialysis and Renal Transplantation Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I, Lancisi, Salesi of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy,
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
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Carsetti A, Damiani E, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Pantanetti S, Falcetta S, Donati A, Adrario E. Airway pressure release ventilation during acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Ann Intensive Care 2019; 9:44. [PMID: 30949778 PMCID: PMC6449410 DOI: 10.1186/s13613-019-0518-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2019] [Accepted: 03/30/2019] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Airway pressure release ventilation (APRV) has been considered a tempting mode of ventilation during acute respiratory failure within the concept of open lung ventilation. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to verify whether adult patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure have a higher number of ventilator-free days at day 28 when ventilated in APRV compared to conventional ventilation strategy. Secondary outcomes were difference in PaO2/FiO2 at day 3, ICU length of stay (LOS), ICU and hospital mortality, mean arterial pressure (MAP), risk of barotrauma and level of sedation. We searched MEDLINE, Scopus and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials database until December 2018. Results We considered five RCTs for the analysis enrolling a total of 330 patients. For ventilatory-free day at day 28, the overall mean difference (MD) between APRV and conventional ventilation was 6.04 days (95%CI 2.12, 9.96, p = 0.003; I2 = 65%, p = 0.02). Patients treated with APRV had a lower ICU LOS than patients treated with conventional ventilation (MD 3.94 days [95%CI 1.44, 6.45, p = 0.002; I2 = 37%, p = 0.19]) and a lower hospital mortality (RD 0.16 [95%CI 0.02, 0.29, p = 0.03; I2 = 0, p = 0.5]). PaO2/FiO2 at day 3 was not different between the two groups (MD 40.48 mmHg [95%CI − 25.78, 106.73, p = 0.23; I2 = 92%, p < 0.001]). MAP was significantly higher during APRV (MD 5 mmHg [95%CI 1.43, 8.58, p = 0.006; I2 = 0%, p = 0.92]). Then, there was no difference regarding the onset of pneumothorax under the two ventilation strategies (RR 1.94 [95%CI 0.54, 6.94, p = 0.31; I2 = 0%, p = 0.74]). ICU mortality and sedation level were not included into quantitative analysis. Conclusion This study showed a higher number of ventilator-free days at 28 day and a lower hospital mortality in acute hypoxemic patients treated with APRV than conventional ventilation, without any negative hemodynamic impact or higher risk of barotrauma. However, these results need to be interpreted with caution because of the low-quality evidence supporting them and the moderate heterogeneity found. Other well-designed RCTs need to be conducted to confirm our findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy.
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Simona Pantanetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Stefano Falcetta
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
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Domizi R, Damiani E, Scorcella C, Carsetti A, Castagnani R, Vannicola S, Bolognini S, Gabbanelli V, Pantanetti S, Donati A. Association between sublingual microcirculation, tissue perfusion and organ failure in major trauma: A subgroup analysis of a prospective observational study. PLoS One 2019; 14:e0213085. [PMID: 30835764 PMCID: PMC6400441 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0213085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2018] [Accepted: 02/14/2019] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Previous studies described impaired microvascular perfusion and tissue oxygenation as reliable predictors of Multiple Organ Failure in major trauma. However, this relationship has been incompletely investigated. The objective of this analysis is to further evaluate the association between organ dysfunction and microcirculation after trauma. MATERIALS AND METHODS This is a retrospective subgroup analysis on 28 trauma patients enrolled for the Microcirculation DAIly MONitoring in critically ill patients study (NCT 02649088). Patients were divided in two groups according with their Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score at day 4. At admission and every 24 hours, the sublingual microcirculation was evaluated with Sidestream Darkfield Imaging (SDF) and peripheral tissue perfusion was assessed with Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) and Vascular Occlusion Test (VOT). Simultaneously, hemodynamic, clinical/laboratory parameters and main organ supports were collected. RESULTS Median SOFA score at Day 4 was 6.5. Accordingly, patients were divided in two groups: D4-SOFA ≤6.5 and D4-SOFA >6.5. The Length of Stay in Intensive Care was significantly higher in patients with D4-SOFA>6.5 compared to D4-SOFA≤6.5 (p = 0.013). Total Vessel Density of small vessels was significantly lower in patients with high D4-SOFA score at Day 1 (p = 0.002) and Day 2 (p = 0.006) after admission; the Perfused Vessel Density was lower in patients with high D4-SOFA score at Day 1 (p = 0.007) and Day 2 (p = 0.033). At Day 1, NIRS monitoring with VOT showed significantly faster tissue oxygen saturation downslope (p = 0.018) and slower upslope (p = 0.04) in patients with high D4-SOFA. DISCUSSION In our cohort of major traumas, sublingual microcirculation and peripheral microvascular reactivity were significantly more impaired early after trauma in those patients who developed more severe organ dysfunctions. Our data would support the hypothesis that restoration of macrocirculation can be dissociated from restoration of peripheral and tissue perfusion, and that microvascular alterations can be associated with organ failure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roberta Domizi
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Castagnani
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Sara Vannicola
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Sandra Bolognini
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Vincenzo Gabbanelli
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Simona Pantanetti
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
- * E-mail:
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Loggi S, Mininno N, Damiani E, Marini B, Adrario E, Scorcella C, Domizi R, Carsetti A, Pantanetti S, Pagliariccio G, Carbonari L, Donati A. Changes in the sublingual microcirculation following aortic surgery under balanced or total intravenous anaesthesia: a prospective observational study. BMC Anesthesiol 2019; 19:1. [PMID: 30611197 PMCID: PMC6320625 DOI: 10.1186/s12871-018-0673-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2018] [Accepted: 12/26/2018] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Background In vascular surgery with aortic cross-clamping, ischemia/reperfusion injury induces systemic haemodynamic and microcirculatory disturbances. Different anaesthetic regimens may have a varying impact on tissue perfusion. The aim of this study was to explore changes in microvascular perfusion in patients undergoing elective open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair under balanced or total intravenous anaesthesia. Methods Prospective observational study. Patients undergoing elective open infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm repair received balanced (desflurane + remifentanil, n = 20) or total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA, propofol + remifentanil using target-controlled infusion, n = 20) according to the clinician’s decision. A goal-directed haemodynamic management was applied in all patients. Measurements were obtained before anaesthesia induction (baseline) and at end-surgery and included haemodynamics, arterial/venous blood gases, sublingual microvascular flow and density (incident dark field illumination imaging), peripheral muscle tissue oxygenation and microcirculatory reactivity (thenar near infrared spectroscopy with a vascular occlusion test). Results The two groups did not differ for baseline characteristics, mean aortic-clamping time and requirement of vasoactive agents during surgery. Changes in mean arterial pressure, systemic vascular resistance index, haemoglobin and blood lactate levels were similar between the two groups, while the cardiac index increased at end-surgery in patients undergoing balanced anaesthesia. The sublingual microcirculation was globally unaltered in the TIVA group at end-surgery, while patients undergoing balanced anaesthesia showed an increase in the total and perfused small vessel densities (from 16.6 ± 4.2 to 19.1 ± 5.4 mm/mm2, p < 0.05). Changes in microvascular density were negatively correlated with changes in the systemic vascular resistance index. The area of reactive hyperaemia during the VOT increased in the balanced anaesthesia group (from 14.8 ± 8.1 to 25.6 ± 14.8%*min, p < 0.05). At end-surgery, the tissue haemoglobin index in the TIVA group was lower than that in the balanced anaesthesia group. Conclusions In patients undergoing elective open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair with a goal-directed hemodynamic management, indices of sublingual or peripheral microvascular perfusion/oxygenation were globally preserved with both balanced anaesthesia and TIVA. Patients undergoing balanced anaesthesia showed microvascular recruitment at end-surgery. Trial registration NCT03510793, https://www.clinicaltrials.gov, date of registration April 27th 2018, retrospectively registered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Silvia Loggi
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Nicoletta Mininno
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Benedetto Marini
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Simona Pantanetti
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Gabriele Pagliariccio
- Unit of Vascular Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I - Lancisi - Salesi" of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Luciano Carbonari
- Unit of Vascular Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I - Lancisi - Salesi" of Ancona, Ancona, Italy
| | - Abele Donati
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy.
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Scorcella C, Damiani E, Domizi R, Pierantozzi S, Tondi S, Carsetti A, Ciucani S, Monaldi V, Rogani M, Marini B, Adrario E, Romano R, Ince C, Boerma EC, Donati A. MicroDAIMON study: Microcirculatory DAIly MONitoring in critically ill patients: a prospective observational study. Ann Intensive Care 2018; 8:64. [PMID: 29766322 PMCID: PMC5953911 DOI: 10.1186/s13613-018-0411-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2018] [Accepted: 05/07/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Until now, the prognostic value of microcirculatory alterations in critically ill patients has been mainly evaluated in highly selected subgroups. Aim of this study is to monitor the microcirculation daily in mixed group of Intensive Care Unit (ICU)-patients and to establish the association between (the evolution of) microcirculatory alterations and outcome. Methods This is a prospective longitudinal observational single-centre study in adult patients admitted to a 12-bed ICU in an Italian teaching hospital. Sublingual microcirculation was evaluated daily, from admission to discharge/death, using Sidestream Dark Field imaging. Videos were analysed offline to assess flow and density variables. Laboratory and clinical data were recorded simultaneously. A priori, a Microvascular Flow Index (MFI) < 2.6 was defined as abnormal. A binary logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the association between microcirculatory variables and outcomes; a Kaplan–Meier survival curve was built. Outcomes were ICU and 90-day mortality. Results A total of 97 patients were included. An abnormal MFI was present on day 1 in 20.6%, and in 55.7% of cases during ICU admission. Patients with a baseline MFI < 2.6 had higher ICU, in-hospital and 90-day mortality (45 vs. 15.6%, p = 0.012; 55 vs. 28.6%, p = 0.035; 55 vs. 26%, p = 0.017, respectively). An independent association between baseline MFI < 2.6 and outcome was confirmed in a binary logistic analysis (odds ratio 4.594 [1.340–15.754], p = 0.015). A heart rate (HR) ≥ 90 bpm was an adjunctive predictor of mortality. However, a model with stepwise inclusion of mean arterial pressure < 65 mmHg, HR ≥ 90 bpm, lactate > 2 mmol/L and MFI < 2.6 did not detect significant differences in ICU mortality. In case an abnormal MFI was present on day 1, ICU mortality was significantly higher in comparison with patients with an abnormal MFI after day 1 (38 vs. 6%, p = 0.001), indicating a time-dependent significant difference in prognostic value. Conclusions In a general ICU population, an abnormal microcirculation at baseline is an independent predictor for mortality. In this setting, additional routine daily microcirculatory monitoring did not reveal extra prognostic information. Further research is needed to integrate microcirculatory monitoring in a set of commonly available hemodynamic variables. Trial registration NCT 02649088, www.clinicaltrials.gov. Date of registration: 23 December 2015, retrospectively registered Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s13613-018-0411-9) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Affiliation(s)
- Claudia Scorcella
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Silvia Pierantozzi
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Stefania Tondi
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Silvia Ciucani
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Valentina Monaldi
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Mara Rogani
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Benedetto Marini
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Rocco Romano
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Can Ince
- Department of Translational Physiology, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - E Christiaan Boerma
- Department of Intensive Care, Medical Centre Leeuwarden, Henri Dunantweg 2, 8934 AD, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands
| | - Abele Donati
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/a, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
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Donati A, Damiani E, Zuccari S, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Girardis M, Giulietti A, Vignini A, Adrario E, Romano R, Mazzanti L, Pelaia P, Singer M. Effects of short-term hyperoxia on erythropoietin levels and microcirculation in critically Ill patients: a prospective observational pilot study. BMC Anesthesiol 2017; 17:49. [PMID: 28335733 PMCID: PMC5364633 DOI: 10.1186/s12871-017-0342-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2016] [Accepted: 03/16/2017] [Indexed: 01/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Background The normobaric oxygen paradox states that a short exposure to normobaric hyperoxia followed by rapid return to normoxia creates a condition of ‘relative hypoxia’ which stimulates erythropoietin (EPO) production. Alterations in glutathione and reactive oxygen species (ROS) may be involved in this process. We tested the effects of short-term hyperoxia on EPO levels and the microcirculation in critically ill patients. Methods In this prospective, observational study, 20 hemodynamically stable, mechanically ventilated patients with inspired oxygen concentration (FiO2) ≤0.5 and PaO2/FiO2 ≥ 200 mmHg underwent a 2-hour exposure to hyperoxia (FiO2 1.0). A further 20 patients acted as controls. Serum EPO was measured at baseline, 24 h and 48 h. Serum glutathione (antioxidant) and ROS levels were assessed at baseline (t0), after 2 h of hyperoxia (t1) and 2 h after returning to their baseline FiO2 (t2). The microvascular response to hyperoxia was assessed using sublingual sidestream dark field videomicroscopy and thenar near-infrared spectroscopy with a vascular occlusion test. Results EPO increased within 48 h in patients exposed to hyperoxia from 16.1 [7.4–20.2] to 22.9 [14.1–37.2] IU/L (p = 0.022). Serum ROS transiently increased at t1, and glutathione increased at t2. Early reductions in microvascular density and perfusion were seen during hyperoxia (perfused small vessel density: 85% [95% confidence interval 79–90] of baseline). The response after 2 h of hyperoxia exposure was heterogeneous. Microvascular perfusion/density normalized upon returning to baseline FiO2. Conclusions A two-hour exposure to hyperoxia in critically ill patients was associated with a slight increase in EPO levels within 48 h. Adequately controlled studies are needed to confirm the effect of short-term hyperoxia on erythropoiesis. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov (www.clinicaltrials.gov), NCT02481843, registered 15th June 2015, retrospectively registered
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Affiliation(s)
- Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10, 6126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy.
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10, 6126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Samuele Zuccari
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10, 6126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10, 6126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10, 6126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Massimo Girardis
- Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Modena University Hospital, L.go del Pozzo 71, 41100, Modena, Italy
| | - Alessia Giulietti
- Department of Clinical Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Arianna Vignini
- Department of Clinical Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10, 6126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Rocco Romano
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10, 6126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Laura Mazzanti
- Department of Clinical Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10, 60126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Paolo Pelaia
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10, 6126, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Mervyn Singer
- Bloomsbury Institute of Intensive Care Medicine, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK
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Karavana V, Smith I, Kanellis G, Sigala I, Kinsella T, Zakynthinos S, Liu L, Chen J, Zhang X, Liu A, Guo F, Liu S, Yang Y, Qiu H, Grimaldi DG, Kaya E, Acicbe O, Kayaalp I, Asar S, Dogan M, Eren G, Hergunsel O, Pavelescu D, Grintescu I, Mirea L, Guanziroli M, Gotti M, Marino A, Cressoni M, Vergani G, Chiurazzi C, Chiumello D, Gattinoni L, Guanziroli M, Gotti M, Vergani G, Cressoni M, Chiurazzi C, Marino A, Spano S, Chiumello D, Gattinoni L, Guanziroli M, Gotti M, Vergani G, Marino A, Cressoni M, Chiurazzi C, Chiumello D, Gattinoni L, Massaro F, Moustakas A, Johansson S, Larsson A, Perchiazzi G, Zhang XW, Guo FM, Chen JX, Xue M, Yang Y, Qiu HB, Chen JX, Liu L, Yang L, Zhang XW, Guo FM, Yang Y, Qiu HB, Fister M, Knafelj R, Suzer MA, Kavlak ME, Atalan HK, Gucyetmez B, Cakar N, Weller D, Grootendorst AF, Dijkstra A, Kuijper TM, Cleffken BI, Regli A, De Keulenaer B, Van Heerden P, Hadfield D, Hopkins PA, Penhaligon B, Reid F, Hart N, Rafferty GF, Grasselli G, Mauri T, Lazzeri M, Carlesso E, Cambiaghi B, Eronia N, Maffezzini E, Bronco A, Abbruzzese C, Rossi N, Foti G, Bellani G, Pesenti A, Bassi GL, Panigada M, Ranzani O, Kolobow T, Zanella A, Cressoni M, Berra L, Parrini V, Kandil H, Salati G, Livigni S, Livigni S, Amatu A, Girardis M, Barbagallo M, Moise G, Mercurio G, Costa A, Vezzani A, Lindau S, Babel J, Cavana M, Torres A, Panigada M, Bassi GL, Ranzani OT, Kolobow T, Zanella A, Cressoni M, Berra L, Parrini V, Kandil H, Salati G, Livigni S, Amatu A, Girardis M, Barbagallo M, Moise G, Mercurio G, Costa A, Vezzani A, Lindau S, Babel J, Cavana M, Torres A, Umbrello M, Taverna M, Formenti P, Mistraletti G, Vetrone F, Marino A, Vergani G, Baisi A, Chiumello D, Garnero AG, Novotni DN, Arnal JA, Urner M, Fan E, Dres M, Vorona S, Brochard L, Ferguson ND, Goligher EC, Leung C, Joynt G, Wong W, Lee A, Gomersall C, Poels S, Casaer M, Schetz M, Van den Berghe G, Meyfroidt G, Holzgraefe B, Von Kobyletzki LB, Larsson A, Cianchi G, Becherucci F, Batacchi S, Cozzolino M, Franchi F, Di Valvasone S, Ferraro MC, Peris A, Phiphitthanaban H, Wacharasint P, Wongsrichanalai V, Lertamornpong A, Pengpinij O, Wattanathum A, Oer-areemitr N, Boddi M, Cianchi G, Cappellini E, Ciapetti M, Batacchi S, Di Lascio G, Bonizzoli M, Cozzolino M, Peris A, Lazzeri C, Cianchi G, Bonizzoli M, Di Lascio G, Cozzolino M, Peris A, Katsin ML, Hurava MY, Dzyadzko AM, Hermann A, Schellongowski P, Bojic A, Riss K, Robak O, Lamm W, Sperr W, Staudinger T, Buoninsegni LT, Bonizzoli M, Cozzolino M, Parodo J, Ottaviano A, Cecci L, Corsi E, Ricca V, Peris A, de Garibay APR, Ende-Schneider B, Schreiber C, Kreymann B, Turani F, Resta M, Niro D, Castaldi P, Boscolo G, Gonsales G, Martini S, Belli A, Zamidei L, Falco M, Lamas T, Mendes J, Galazzi A, Mauri T, Benco B, Binda F, Masciopinto L, Lazzeri M, Carlesso E, Lissoni A, Grasselli G, Adamini I, Pesenti A, Thamjamrassri T, Watcharotayangul J, Numthavaj P, Kongsareepong S, Higuera J, Cabestrero D, Rey L, Narváez G, Blandino A, Aroca M, Saéz S, De Pablo R, Mohamed A, Sklar M, Munshi L, Mauri T, Lazzeri M, Alban L, Turrini C, Panigada M, Taccone P, Carlesso E, Marenghi C, Spadaro S, Grasselli G, Volta C, Pesenti A, Higuera J, Alonso DC, Blandino A, Narváez G, González LR, Aroca M, Saéz S, De Pablo R, Franci A, Stocchi G, Cappuccini G, Socci F, Cozzolino M, Guetti C, Rastrelli P, Peris A, Nestorowicz A, Glapinski J, Fijalkowska-Nestorowicz A, Wosko J, Fijalkowska-Nestorowicz A, Glapinski J, Wosko J, Duprez F, Bonus T, Cuvelier G, Mashayekhi S, Ollieuz S, Reychler G, Bonus T, Duprez F, Cuvelier G, Mashayekhi S, Ollieuz S, Reychler G, Kuchyn I, Bielka K, Sergienko A, Jones H, Day C, Park SC, Yeom SR, Myatra SN, Gupta S, Rajnala V, Divatia J, Silva JV, Olvera OA, Schulte RC, Bermudez MC, Zorrilla LP, Ferretis HL, García KT, Balciuniene N, Ramsaite J, Kriukelyte O, Krikscionaitiene A, Tamosuitis T, Terragni P, Brazzi L, Falco D, Pistidda L, Magni G, Bartoletti L, Mascia L, Filippini C, Ranieri V, Kyriakoudi A, Rovina N, Koltsida O, Konstantellou E, Kardara M, Kostakou E, Gavriilidis G, Vasileiadis I, Koulouris N, Koutsoukou A, Van Snippenburg W, Kröner A, Flim M, Buise M, Hemler R, Spronk P, Regli A, Noffsinger B, De Keulenaer B, Singh B, Hockings L, Van Heerden P, Spina C, Bronco A, Magni F, Di Giambattista C, Vargiolu A, Bellani G, Foti G, Citerio G, Scaramuzzo G, Spadaro S, Waldmann AD, Böhm SH, Ragazzi R, Volta CA, Heines SJ, Strauch U, Van de Poll MC, Roekaerts PM, Bergmans DC, Sosio S, Gatti S, Maffezzini E, Punzi V, Asta A, Foti G, Bellani G, Glapinski J, Mroczka J, Nestorowicz A, Fijalkowska-Nestorowicz A, Yaroshetskiy AI, Rezepov NA, Mandel IA, Gelfand BR, Ozen E, Karakoc E, Ayyildiz A, Kara S, Ekemen S, Yelken BB, Saasouh W, Freeman J, Turan A, Hajjej Z, Sellami W, Bousselmi M, Samoud W, Gharsallah H, Labbene I, Ferjani M, Vetrugno L, Barbariol F, Forfori F, Regeni I, Della Rocca G, Jansen D, Jonkman A, Doorduin J, Roesthuis L, Van der Hoeven J, Heunks L, Marocco SA, Bottiroli M, Pinciroli R, Galanti V, Calini A, Gagliardone M, Bellani G, Fumagalli R, Gatti S, Abbruzzese C, Ippolito D, Sala VL, Meroni V, Bronco A, Foti G, Bellani G, Elbanna M, Nassar Y, Abdelmohsen A, Yahia M, Mongodi S, Mojoli F, Via G, Tavazzi G, Fava F, Pozzi M, Iotti GA, Bouhemad B, Ruiz-Ferron F, Simón JS, Gordillo-Resina M, Chica-Saez V, Garcia MR, Vela-Colmenero R, Redondo-Orts M, Gontijo-Coutinho C, Ozahata T, Nocera P, Franci D, Santos T, Carvalho-Filho M, Fochi O, Gatti S, Nacoti M, Signori D, Bronco A, Bonacina D, Bellani G, Bonanomi E, Mongodi S, Bonvecchio E, Stella A, Roldi E, Orlando A, Luperto M, Bouhemad B, Iotti GA, Mojoli F, Trunfio D, Licitra G, Martinelli R, Vannini D, Giuliano G, Vetrugno L, Forfori F, Näslund E, Lindberg LG, Lund I, Larsson A, Frithiof R, Nichols A, Freeman J, Pentakota S, Kodali B, Pranskunas A, Kiudulaite I, Simkiene J, Damanskyte D, Pranskuniene Z, Arstikyte J, Vaitkaitis D, Pilvinis V, Brazaitis M, Pool R, Haugaa H, Botero A, Escobar D, Maberry D, Tønnessen T, Zuckerbraun B, Pinsky M, Gomez H, Lyons H, Trimmings A, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Damiani E, Pierantozzi S, Tondi S, Monaldi V, Carletti A, Zuccari S, Adrario E, Pelaia P, Donati A, Kazune S, Grabovskis A, Volceka K, Rubins U, Bol M, Suverein M, Delnoij T, Driessen R, Heines S, Delhaas T, Vd Poll M, Sels J, Jozwiak M, Chambaz M, Sentenac P, Richard C, Monnet X, Teboul JL, Bitar Z, Maadarani O, Al Hamdan R, Huber W, Malbrain M, Chew M, Mallat J, Tagami T, Hundeshagen S, Wolf S, Huber W, Mair S, Schmid R, Aron J, Adlam M, Dua G, Mu L, Chen L, Yoon J, Clermont G, Dubrawski A, Duhailib Z, Al Assas K, Shafquat A, Salahuddin N, Donaghy J, Morgan P, Valeanu L, Stefan M, Provenchere S, Longrois D, Shaw A, Mythen MG, Shook D, Hayashida D, Zhang X, Munson SH, Sawyer A, Mariyaselvam M, Blunt M, Young P, Nakwan N, Khwannimit B, Checharoen P, Berger D, Moller P, Bloechlinger S, Bloch A, Jakob S, Takala J, Van den Brule JM, Stolk R, Vinke E, Van Loon LM, Pickkers P, Van der Hoeven JG, Kox M, Hoedemaekers CW, Werner-Moller P, Jakob S, Takala J, Berger D, Bertini P, Guarracino F, Colosimo D, Gonnella S, Brizzi G, Mancino G, Baldassarri R, Pinsky MR, Bertini P, Gonnella S, Brizzi G, Mancino G, Amitrano D, Guarracino F, Goslar T, Stajer D, Radsel P, De Vos R, Dijk NBV, Stringari G, Cogo G, Devigili A, Graziadei MC, Bresadola E, Lubli P, Amella S, Marani F, Polati E, Gottin L, Colinas L, Hernández G, Vicho R, Serna M, Canabal A, Cuena R, Jozwiak M, Gimenez J, Teboul JL, Mercado P, Depret F, Richard C, Monnet X, Hajjej Z, Sellami W, Sassi K, Gharsallah H, Labbene I, Ferjani M, Herner A, Schmid R, Huber W, Abded N, Nassar Y, Elghonemi M, Monir A, Nikhilesh J, Apurv T, Uber AU, Grossestreuer A, Moskowitz A, Patel P, Holmberg MJ, Donnino MW, Graham CA, Hung K, Lo R, Leung LY, Lee KH, Yeung CY, Chan SY, Trembach N, Zabolotskikh I, Caldas J, Panerai R, Camara L, Ferreira G, Almeida J, de Oliveira GQ, Jardim J, Bor-Seng-Shu E, Lima M, Nogueira R, Jatene F, Zeferino S, Galas F, Robinson T, Hajjar LA, Caldas J, Panerai R, Ferreira G, Camara L, Zeferino S, Jardim J, Bor-Seng-Shu E, Oliveira M, Norgueira R, Groehs R, Ferreira-Santos L, Galas F, Oliveira G, Almeida J, Robinson T, Jatene F, Hajjar L, Ferreira G, Ribeiro J, Galas F, Gaiotto F, Lisboa L, Fukushima J, Rizk S, Almeida J, Jatene F, Osawa E, Franco R, Kalil R, Hajjar L, Chlabicz M, Sobkowicz B, Kaminski K, Kazimierczyk R, Musial W, Tycińska A, Siranovic M, Gopcevic A, Gavranovic ZG, Horvat AH, Krolo H, Rode B, Videc L, Trifi A, Abdellatif S, Ismail KB, Bouattour A, Daly F, Nasri R, Lakhal SB, Beurton A, Teboul JL, Girotto V, Galarza L, Richard C, Monnet X, Beurton A, Teboul JL, Girotto V, Galarza L, Richard C, Monnet X, Girotto V, Teboul JL, Beurton A, Galarza L, Guedj T, Monnet X, Galarza L, Mercado P, Teboul JL, Girotto V, Beurton A, Richard C, Monnet X, Iliæ MK, Sakic L, NN V, Stojcic L, Jozwiak M, Depret F, Teboul JL, Alphonsine J, Lai C, Richard C, Monnet X, Tapanwong N, Chuntupama P, Wacharasint P, Huber W, Hoellthaler J, Lahmer T, Schmid R, Latham H, Bengtson CD, Satterwhite L, Stites M, Simpson SQ, Latham H, Bengtson CD, Satterwhite L, Stites M, Simpson SQ, Skladzien T, Cicio M, Garlicki J, Serednicki W, Wordliczek J, Vargas P, Salazar A, Mercado P, Espinoza M, Graf J, Kongpolprom N, Sanguanwong N, Jonnada S, Gerrard C, Jones N, Morley T, Thorburn PT, Trimmings A, Musaeva T, Zabolotskikh I, Salazar A, Vargas P, Mercado P, Espinoza M, Graf J, Horst S, Lipcsey M, Kawati R, Pikwer A, Rasmusson J, Castegren M, Shilova A, Yafarova A, Gilyarov M, Shilova A, Yafarova A, Gilyarov M, Stojiljkovic DLL, Ulici A, Reidt S, Lam T, Jancik J, Ragab D, Taema K, Farouk W, Saad M, Liu X, Holmberg MJ, Uber A, Montissol S, Donnino M, Andersen LW, Perlikos F, Lagiou M, Papalois A, Kroupis C, Toumpoulis I, Osawa E, Carter D, Sardo S, Almeida J, Galas F, Rizk S, Franco R, Hajjar L, Landoni G, Kongsayreepong S, Sungsiri R, Wongsripunetit P, Marchio P, Guerra-Ojeda S, Gimeno-Raga M, Mauricio MD, Valles SL, Aldasoro C, Jorda A, Aldasoro M, Vila JM, Borg UB, Neitenbach AM, García M, González PG, Romero MG, Orduña PS, Cano AG, Rhodes A, Grounds RM, Cecconi M, Lee C, Hatib F, Jian Z, Rinehart J, De Los Santos J, Canales C, Cannesson M, García MIM, Hatib F, Jian Z, Scheeren T, Jian Z, Hatib F, Pinsky M, Chantziara V, Vassi A, Michaloudis G, Sanidas E, Golemati S, Bateman RM, Mokhtar A, Omar W, Aziz KA, El Azizy H, Nielsen DLL, Holler JG, Lassen A, Eriksson M, Strandberg G, Lipcsey M, Larsson A, Capoletto C, Almeida J, Ferreira G, Fukushima J, Nakamura R, Risk S, Osawa E, Park C, Oliveira G, Galas F, Franco R, Hajjar L, Dias F, D’Arrigo N, Fortuna F, Redaelli S, Zerman L, Becker L, Serrano T, Cotes L, Ramos F, Fadel L, Coelho F, Mendes C, Real J, Pedron B, Kuroki M, Costa E, Azevedo L. 37th International Symposium on Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine (part 1 of 3). Crit Care 2017. [PMCID: PMC5374603 DOI: 10.1186/s13054-017-1628-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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Von Seth M, Hillered L, Otterbeck A, Hanslin K, Larsson A, Sjölin J, Lipcsey M, Cove ME, Chew NS, Vu LH, Lim RZ, Puthucheary Z, Hanslin K, Wilske F, Skorup P, Tano E, Sjölin J, Lipcsey M, Derese I, Thiessen S, Derde S, Dufour T, Pauwels L, Bekhuis Y, Van den Berghe G, Vanhorebeek I, Khan M, Dwivedi D, Zhou J, Prat A, Seidah NG, Liaw PC, Fox-Robichaud AE, Von Seth M, Skorup P, Hillered L, Larsson A, Sjölin J, Lipcsey M, Otterbeck A, Hanslin K, Lipcsey M, Larsson A, Von Seth M, Correa T, Pereira J, Takala J, Jakob S, Skorup P, Maudsdotter L, Tano E, Lipcsey M, Castegren M, Larsson A, Sjölin J, Xue M, Xu JY, Liu L, Huang YZ, Guo FM, Yang Y, Qiu HB, Kuzovlev A, Moroz V, Goloubev A, Myazin A, Chumachenko A, Pisarev V, Takeyama N, Tsuda M, Kanou H, Aoki R, Kajita Y, Hashiba M, Terashima T, Tomino A, Davies R, O’Dea KP, Soni S, Ward JK, O’Callaghan DJ, Takata M, Gordon AC, Wilson J, Zhao Y, Singer M, Spencer J, Shankar-Hari M, Genga KR, Lo C, Cirstea MS, Walley KR, Russell JA, Linder A, Boyd JH, Sedlag A, Riedel C, Georgieff M, Barth E, Debain A, Jonckheer J, Moeyersons W, Van zwam K, Puis L, Staessens K, Honoré PM, Spapen HD, De Waele E, de Garibay APR, Bracht H, Ende-Schneider B, Schreiber C, Kreymann B, Bini A, Votino E, Giuliano G, Steinberg I, Vetrugno L, Trunfio D, Sidoti A, Essig A, Brogi E, Forfori F, Conroy M, Marsh B, O’Flynn J, Henne-Bruns D, Gebhard F, Orend K, Halatsch M, Weiss M, Chase M, Freinkman E, Uber A, Liu X, Cocchi MN, Donnino MW, Peetermans M, Liesenborghs L, Claes J, Vanassche T, Hoylaerts M, Jacquemin M, Vanhoorelbeke K, De Meyer S, Verhamme P, Vögeli A, Ottiger M, Meier M, Steuer C, Bernasconi L, Huber A, Christ-Crain M, Henzen C, Hoess C, Thomann R, Zimmerli W, Müller B, Schütz P, Hoppensteadt D, Walborn A, Rondina M, Tsuruta K, Fareed J, Tachyla S, Ikeda T, Ono S, Ueno T, Suda S, Nagura T, Damiani E, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Tondi S, Pierantozzi S, Ciucani S, Mininno N, Adrario E, Pelaia P, Donati A, Andersen MS, Lu S, Lopez G, Lassen AT, Ghiran I, Shapiro NI, Trahtemberg U, Sviri S, Beil M, Agur Z, Van Heerden P, Jahaj E, Vassiliou A, Mastora Z, Orfanos SE, Kotanidou A, Wirz Y, Sager R, Amin D, Amin A, Haubitz S, Hausfater P, Huber A, Kutz A, Mueller B, Schuetz P, Sager RS, Wirz YW, Amin DA, Amin AA, Hausfater PH, Huber AH, Haubitz S, Kutz A, Mueller B, Schuetz P, Gottin L, Dell’amore C, Stringari G, Cogo G, Ceolagraziadei M, Sommavilla M, Soldani F, Polati E, Meier M, Baumgartner T, Zurauskaité G, Gupta S, Mueller B, Devendra A, Schuetz P, Mandaci D, Eren G, Ozturk F, Emir N, Hergunsel O, Azaiez S, Khedher S, Maaoui A, Salem M, Chernevskaya E, Beloborodova N, Bedova A, Sarshor YU, Pautova A, Gusarov V, Öveges N, László I, Forgács M, Kiss T, Hankovszky P, Palágyi P, Bebes A, Gubán B, Földesi I, Araczki Á, Telkes M, Ondrik Z, Helyes Z, Kemény Á, Molnár Z, Spanuth E, Ebelt H, Ivandic B, Thomae R, Werdan K, El-Shafie M, Taema K, El-Hallag M, Kandeel A, Tayeh O, Taema K, Eldesouky M, Omara A, Winkler MS, Holzmann M, Nierhaus A, Mudersbach E, Schwedhelm E, Daum G, Kluge S, Zoellner C, Greiwe G, Sawari H, Schwedhelm E, Nierhaus A, Kluge S, Kubitz J, Jung R, Daum G, Reichenspurner H, Zoellner C, Winkler MS, Groznik M, Ihan A, Andersen LW, Chase M, Holmberg MJ, Wulff A, Cocchi MN, Donnino MW, Balci C, Haliloglu M, Bilgili B, Bilgin H, Kasapoglu U, Sayan I, Süzer M, Mulazımoglu L, Cinel I, Patel V, Shah S, Parulekar P, Minton C, Patel J, Ejimofo C, Choi H, Costa R, Caruso P, Nassar P, Fu J, Jin J, Xu Y, Kong J, Wu D, Yaguchi A, Klonis A, Ganguly S, Kollef M, Burnham C, Fuller B, Mavrommati A, Chatzilia D, Salla E, Papadaki E, Kamariotis S, Christodoulatos S, Stylianakis A, Alamanos G, Simoes M, Trigo E, Silva N, Martins P, Pimentel J, Baily D, Curran LA, Ahmadnia E, Patel BV, Adukauskiene D, Cyziute J, Adukauskaite A, Pentiokiniene D, Righetti F, Colombaroli E, Castellano G, Wilske F, Skorup P, Lipcsey M, Hanslin K, Larsson A, Sjölin J, Man M, Shum HP, Chan YH, Chan KC, Yan WW, Lee RA, Lau SK, Dilokpattanamongkol P, Thirapakpoomanunt P, Anakkamaetee R, Montakantikul P, Tangsujaritvijit V, Sinha S, Pati J, Sahu S, Adukauskiene D, Valanciene D, Dambrauskiene A, Adukauskiene D, Valanciene D, Dambrauskiene A, Hernandez K, Lopez T, Saca D, Bello M, Mahmood W, Hamed K, Al Badi N, AlThawadi S, Al Hosaini S, Salahuddin N, Cilloniz CC, Ceccato AC, Bassi GLL, Ferrer MF, Gabarrus AG, Ranzani OR, Jose ASS, Vidal CGG, de la Bella Casa JPP, Blasi FB, Torres AT, Adukauskiene D, Ciginskiene A, Dambrauskiene A, Simoliuniene R, Giuliano G, Triunfio D, Sozio E, Taddei E, Brogi E, Sbrana F, Ripoli A, Bertolino G, Tascini C, Forfori F, Fleischmann C, Goldfarb D, Schlattmann P, Schlapbach L, Kissoon N, Baykara N, Akalin H, Arslantas MK, Gavrilovic SG, Vukoja MV, Hache MH, Kashyap RK, Dong YD, Gajic OG, Ranzani O, Shankar-Hari M, Harrison D, Rabello L, Rowan K, Salluh J, Soares M, Markota AM, Fluher JF, Kogler DK, Borovšak ZB, Sinkovic AS, László I, Öveges N, Forgács M, Kiss T, Hankovszky P, Palágyi P, Bebes A, Gubán B, Földesi I, Araczki Á, Telkes M, Ondrik Z, Helyes Z, Kemény Á, Molnár Z, Fareed J, Siddiqui Z, Aggarwal P, Iqbal O, Hoppensteadt D, Lewis M, Wasmund R, Abro S, Raghuvir S, Tsuruta K, Barie PS, Fineberg D, Radford A, Tsuruta K, Casazza A, Vilardo A, Bellazzi E, Boschi R, Ciprandi D, Gigliuto C, Preda R, Vanzino R, Vetere M, Carnevale L, Kyriazopoulou E, Pistiki A, Routsi C, Tsangaris I, Giamarellos-Bourboulis E, Kyriazopoulou E, Tsangaris I, Routsi C, Pnevmatikos I, Vlachogiannis G, Antoniadou E, Mandragos K, Armaganidis A, Giamarellos-Bourboulis E, Allan P, Oehmen R, Luo J, Ellis C, Latham P, Newman J, Pritchett C, Pandya D, Cripps A, Harris S, Jadav M, Langford R, Ko B, Park H, Beumer CM, Koch R, Beuningen DV, Oudelashof AM, Vd Veerdonk FL, Kolwijck E, VanderHoeven JG, Bergmans DC, Hoedemaekers C, Brandt JB, Golej J, Burda G, Mostafa G, Schneider A, Vargha R, Hermon M, Levin P, Broyer C, Assous M, Wiener-Well Y, Dahan M, Benenson S, Ben-Chetrit E, Faux A, Sherazi R, Sethi A, Saha S, Kiselevskiy M, Gromova E, Loginov S, Tchikileva I, Dolzhikova Y, Krotenko N, Vlasenko R, Anisimova N, Spadaro S, Fogagnolo A, Remelli F, Alvisi V, Romanello A, Marangoni E, Volta C, Degrassi A, Mearelli F, Casarsa C, Fiotti N, Biolo G, Cariqueo M, Luengo C, Galvez R, Romero C, Cornejo R, Llanos O, Estuardo N, Alarcon P, Magazi B, Khan S, Pasipanodya J, Eriksson M, Strandberg G, Lipsey M, Larsson A, Rajput Z, Hiscock F, Karadag T, Uwagwu J, Jain S, Molokhia A, Barrasa H, Soraluce A, Uson E, Rodriguez A, Isla A, Martin A, Fernández B, Fonseca F, Sánchez-Izquierdo JA, Maynar FJ, Kaffarnik M, Alraish R, Frey O, Roehr A, Stockmann M, Wicha S, Shortridge D, Castanheira M, Sader HS, Streit JM, Flamm RK, Falsetta K, Lam T, Reidt S, Jancik J, Kinoshita T, Yoshimura J, Yamakawa K, Fujimi S, Armaganidis A, Torres A, Zakynthinos S, Mandragos C, Giamarellos-Bourboulis E, Ramirez P, De la Torre-Prados M, Rodriguez A, Dale G, Wach A, Beni L, Hooftman L, Zwingelstein C, François B, Colin G, Dequin PF, Laterre PF, Perez A, Welte R, Lorenz I, Eller P, Joannidis M, Bellmann R, Lim S, Chana S, Patel S, Higuera J, Cabestrero D, Rey L, Narváez G, Blandino A, Aroca M, Saéz S, De Pablo R, Thiessen S, Vanhorebeek I, Derde S, Derese I, Dufour T, Albert CN, Langouche L, Goossens C, Peersman N, Vermeersch P, Vander Perre S, Holst J, Wouters P, Van den Berghe G, Liu X, Uber AU, Holmberg M, Konanki V, McNaughton M, Zhang J, Donnino MW, Demirkiran O, Byelyalov A, Luengo C, Guerrero J, Cariqueo M, Scorcella C, Domizi R, Damiani E, Tondi S, Pierantozzi S, Rossini N, Falanga U, Monaldi V, Adrario E, Pelaia P, Donati A, Cole O, Scawn N, Balciunas M, Blascovics I, Vuylsteke A, Salaunkey K, Omar A, Salama A, Allam M, Alkhulaifi A, Verstraete S, Vanhorebeek I, Van Puffelen E, Derese I, Ingels C, Verbruggen S, Wouters P, Joosten K, Hanot J, Guerra G, Vlasselaers D, Lin J, Van den Berghe G, Haines R, Zolfaghari P, Hewson R, Offiah C, Prowle J, Park H, Ko B, Buter H, Veenstra JA, Koopmans M, Boerma EC, Veenstra JA, Buter H, Koopmans M, Boerma EC, Taha A, Shafie A, Hallaj S, Gharaibeh D, Hon H, Bizrane M, El Khattate AA, Madani N, Abouqal R, Belayachi J, Kongpolprom N, Sanguanwong N, Sanaie S, Mahmoodpoor A, Hamishehkar H, Biderman P, Van Heerden P, Avitzur Y, Solomon S, Iakobishvili Z, Carmi U, Gorfil D, Singer P, Paisley C, Patrick-Heselton J, Mogk M, Humphreys J, Welters I, Pierantozzi S, Scorcella C, Domizi R, Damiani E, Tondi S, Casarotta E, Bolognini S, Adrario E, Pelaia P, Donati A, Holmberg MJ, Moskowitz A, Patel P, Grossestreuer A, Uber A, Andersen LW, Donnino MW, Malinverni S, Goedeme D, Mols P, Langlois PL, Szwec C, D’Aragon F, Heyland DK, Manzanares W, Manzanares W, Szwec C, Langlois P, Aramendi I, Heyland D, Stankovic N, Nadler J, Uber A, Holmberg M, Sanchez L, Wolfe R, Chase M, Donnino M, Cocchi M, Atalan HK, Gucyetmez B, Kavlak ME, Aslan S, Kargi A, Yazici S, Donmez R, Polat KY, Piechota M, Piechota A, Misztal M, Bernas S, Pietraszek-Grzywaczewska I, Saleh M, Hamdy A, Hamdy A, Elhallag M, Atar F, Kundakci A, Gedik E, Sahinturk H, Zeyneloglu P, Pirat A, Popescu M, Tomescu D, Van Gassel R, Baggerman M, Schaap F, Bol M, Nicolaes G, Beurskens D, Damink SO, Van de Poll M, Horibe M, Sasaki M, Sanui M, Iwasaki E, Sawano H, Goto T, Ikeura T, Hamada T, Oda T, Mayumi T, Kanai T, Kjøsen G, Horneland R, Rydenfelt K, Aandahl E, Tønnessen T, Haugaa H, Lockett P, Evans L, Somerset L, Ker-Reid F, Laver S, Courtney E, Dalton S, Georgiou A, Robinson K, Lam T, Haas B, Reidt S, Bartlett K, Jancik J, Bigwood M, Hanley R, Morgan P, Marouli D, Chatzimichali A, Kolyvaki S, Panteli A, Diamantaki E, Pediaditis E, Sirogianni P, Ginos P, Kondili E, Georgopoulos D, Askitopoulou H, Zampieri FG, Liborio AB, Besen BA, Cavalcanti AB, Dominedò C, Dell’Anna AM, Monayer A, Grieco DL, Barelli R, Cutuli SL, Maddalena AI, Picconi E, Sonnino C, Sandroni C, Antonelli M, Gucyetmez B, Atalan HK, Tuzuner F, Cakar N, Jacob M, Sahu S, Singh YP, Mehta Y, Yang KY, Kuo S, Rai V, Cheng T, Ertmer C, Czempik P, Hutchings S, Watts S, Wilson C, Burton C, Kirkman E, Drennan D, O’Prey A, MacKay A, Forrest R, Oglinda A, Ciobanu G, Casian M, Oglinda C, Lun CT, Yuen HJ, Ng G, Leung A, So SO, Chan HS, Lai KY, Sanguanwit P, Charoensuk W, Phakdeekitcharoen B, Batres-Baires G, Kammerzell I, Lahmer T, Mayr U, Schmid R, Huber W, Spanuth E, Bomberg H, Klingele M, Thomae R, Groesdonk H, Bernas S, Piechota M, Mirkiewicz K, Pérez AG, Silva J, Ramos A, Acharta F, Perezlindo M, Lovesio L, Antonelli PG, Dogliotti A, Lovesio C, Baron J, Schiefer J, Baron DM, Faybik P, Shum HP, Yan WW, Chan TM, Marouli D, Chatzimichali A, Kolyvaki S, Panteli A, Diamantaki E, Pediaditis E, Sirogianni P, Ginos P, Kondili E, Georgopoulos D, Askitopoulou H, Vicka V, Gineityte D, Ringaitiene D, Sipylaite J, Pekarskiene J, Beurskens DM, Van Smaalen TC, Hoogland P, Winkens B, Christiaans MH, Reutelingsperger CP, Van Heurn E, Nicolaes GA, Schmitt FS, Salgado ES, Friebe JF, Fleming TF, Zemva JZ, Schmoch TS, Uhle FU, Kihm LK, Morath CM, Nusshag CN, Zeier MZ, Bruckner TB, Mehrabi AM, Nawroth PN, Weigand MW, Hofer SH, Brenner TB, Fotopoulou G, Poularas I, Kokkoris S, Brountzos E, Zakynthinos S, Routsi C, Saleh M, Elghonemi M, Nilsson KF, Sandin J, Gustafsson L, Frithiof R, Skorniakov I, Varaksin A, Vikulova D, Shaikh O, Whiteley C, Ostermann M, Di Lascio G, Anicetti L, Bonizzoli M, Fulceri G, Migliaccio ML, Sentina P, Cozzolino M, Peris A, Khadzhynov D, Halleck F, Staeck O, Lehner L, Budde K, Slowinski T, Slowinski T, Kindgen-Milles D, Khadzhynov D, Huysmans N, Laenen MV, Helmschrodt A, Boer W. 37th International Symposium on Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine (part 3 of 3). Crit Care 2017. [PMCID: PMC5374592 DOI: 10.1186/s13054-017-1629-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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Donati A, Damiani E, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Carsetti A, Tondi S, Monaldi V, Adrario E, Romano R, Pelaia P, Singer M. Near-infrared spectroscopy for assessing tissue oxygenation and microvascular reactivity in critically ill patients: a prospective observational study. Crit Care 2016; 20:311. [PMID: 27716370 PMCID: PMC5045573 DOI: 10.1186/s13054-016-1500-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2016] [Accepted: 09/19/2016] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Impaired microcirculatory perfusion and tissue oxygenation during critical illness are associated with adverse outcome. The aim of this study was to detect alterations in tissue oxygenation or microvascular reactivity and their ability to predict outcome in critically ill patients using thenar near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) with a vascular occlusion test (VOT). Methods Prospective observational study in critically ill adults admitted to a 12-bed intensive care unit (ICU) of a University Hospital. NIRS with a VOT (using a 40 % tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) target) was applied daily until discharge from the ICU or death. A group of healthy volunteers were evaluated in a single session. During occlusion, StO2 downslope was measured separately for the first (downslope 1) and last part (downslope 2) of the desaturation curve. The difference between downslope 2 and 1 was calculated (delta-downslope). The upslope and area of the hyperaemic phase (receive operating characteristic (ROC) area under the curve (AUC) of StO2) were calculated, reflecting microvascular reactivity. Outcomes were ICU and 90-day mortality. Results Patients (n = 89) had altered downslopes and upslopes compared to healthy volunteers (n = 27). Mean delta-downslope was higher in ICU non-survivors (2.8 (0.4, 3.8) %/minute versus 0.4 (−0.8, 1.8) in survivors, p = 0.004) and discriminated 90-day mortality (ROC AUC 0.72 (95 % confidence interval 0.59, 0.84)). ICU non-survivors had lower mean upslope (141 (75, 193) %/minute versus 185 (143, 217) in survivors, p = 0.016) and AUC StO2 (7.9 (4.3, 12.6) versus 14.5 (11.2, 21.3), p = 0.001). Upslope and AUC StO2 on admission were significant although weak predictors of 90-day mortality (ROC AUC = 0.68 (0.54, 0.82) and 0.70 (0.58, 0.82), respectively). AUC StO2 ≤ 6.65 (1st quartile) on admission was independently associated with higher 90-day mortality (hazard ratio 7.964 (95 % CI 2.211, 28.686)). The lowest upslope in the ICU was independently associated with survival after ICU discharge (odds ratio 0.970 (95 % CI 0.945, 0.996)). Conclusions In critically ill patients, NIRS with a VOT enables identification of alterations in tissue oxygen extraction capacity and microvascular reactivity that can predict mortality. Trial registration NCT02649088, www.clinicaltrials.gov, date of registration 23rd December 2015, retrospectively registered. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13054-016-1500-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Stefania Tondi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Valentina Monaldi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Rocco Romano
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Paolo Pelaia
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Mervyn Singer
- Bloomsbury Institute of Intensive Care Medicine, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, UK
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Damiani E, Adrario E, Luchetti MM, Scorcella C, Carsetti A, Mininno N, Pierantozzi S, Principi T, Strovegli D, Bencivenga R, Gabrielli A, Romano R, Pelaia P, Ince C, Donati A. Plasma free hemoglobin and microcirculatory response to fresh or old blood transfusions in sepsis. PLoS One 2015; 10:e0122655. [PMID: 25932999 PMCID: PMC4416810 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0122655] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2014] [Accepted: 02/10/2015] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Free hemoglobin (fHb) may induce vasoconstriction by scavenging nitric oxide. It may increase in older blood units due to storage lesions. This study evaluated whether old red blood cell transfusion increases plasma fHb in sepsis and how the microvascular response may be affected. METHODS This is a secondary analysis of a randomized study. Twenty adult septic patients received either fresh or old (<10 or >15 days storage, respectively) RBC transfusions. fHb was measured in RBC units and in the plasma before and 1 hour after transfusion. Simultaneously, the sublingual microcirculation was assessed with sidestream-dark field imaging. The perfused boundary region was calculated as an index of glycocalyx damage. Tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) and Hb index (THI) were measured with near-infrared spectroscopy and a vascular occlusion test was performed. RESULTS Similar fHb levels were found in the supernatant of fresh and old RBC units. Despite this, plasma fHb increased in the old RBC group after transfusion (from 0.125 [0.098-0.219] mg/mL to 0.238 [0.163-0.369] mg/mL, p = 0.006). The sublingual microcirculation was unaltered in both groups, while THI increased. The change in plasma fHb was inversely correlated with the changes in total vessel density (r = -0.57 [95% confidence interval -0.82, -0.16], p = 0.008), De Backer score (r = -0.63 [95% confidence interval -0.84, -0.25], p = 0.003) and THI (r = -0.72 [95% confidence interval -0.88, -0.39], p = 0.0003). CONCLUSIONS Old RBC transfusion was associated with an increase in plasma fHb in septic patients. Increasing plasma fHb levels were associated with decreased microvascular density. TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01584999.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elisa Damiani
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti”, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Michele Maria Luchetti
- Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Clinica Medica, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Nicoletta Mininno
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Silvia Pierantozzi
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Tiziana Principi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti”, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Daniele Strovegli
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti”, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Rosella Bencivenga
- Immunohematology and Transfusional Medicine, AOU Ospedali Riuniti, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Armando Gabrielli
- Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Clinica Medica, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Rocco Romano
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Paolo Pelaia
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti”, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
| | - Can Ince
- Department of Translational Physiology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Abele Donati
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Ospedali Riuniti”, Torrette di Ancona, Italy
- Department of Translational Physiology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- * E-mail:
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Donati A, Damiani E, Scorcella C, Tondi S, Ciucani S, Pelaia P. Near-infrared spectroscopy for assessing the tissue oxygen extraction rate during sepsis: relationship with outcome. Crit Care 2015. [PMCID: PMC4472859 DOI: 10.1186/cc14223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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Donati A, Damiani E, Domizi R, Botticelli L, Castagnani R, Gabbanelli V, Nataloni S, Carsetti A, Scorcella C, Adrario E, Pelaia P, Preiser JC. Glycaemic variability, infections and mortality in a medical-surgical intensive care unit. CRIT CARE RESUSC 2014; 16:13-23. [PMID: 24588431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE In critically ill patients, glycaemic variability (GV) was reported as a better predictor of mortality than mean blood glucose level (BGL). We compared the ability of different GV indices and mean BGLs to predict mortality and intensive care unit-acquired infections in a population of ICU patients. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS Retrospective study on adult ICU patients with ≥ three BGL measurements. GV was assessed by SD, coefficient of variation (CV) and mean amplitude of glycaemic excursion (MAGE), and by one timeweighted index, the glycaemic lability index (GLI), and compared with mean BGL. We studied 2782 patients admitted to the 12-bed medical-surgical ICU of a teaching hospital from January 2004 until December 2010. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the association between GV and ICU mortality and ICU-acquired infections. The areas under receiver operating characteristic curves were calculated to compare the discriminatory ability of GV and mean BGL for infections and mortality. RESULTS Mortality was 16.6%, and 30% of patients had at least one infection. Patients with infections or diabetes or who were treated with insulin had a higher mean BGL and GV than other patients. GLI, SD, CV and MAGE were significantly associated with infections and mortality; mean BGL was not. Quartiles of increasing GLI were independently associated with higher mortality and an increased infection rate. Patients in the upper quartile of mean BGL and GLI had the strongest association with infections (odds ratio, 5.044 [95% CI, 1.695-15.007]; P = 0.004). CONCLUSION High GV is associated with higher risk of ICUCrit acquired infection and mortality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abele Donati
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Laura Botticelli
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Castagnani
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Vincenzo Gabbanelli
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Simonetta Nataloni
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Paolo Pelaia
- Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Jean-Charles Preiser
- Department of General Intensive Care, Erasme University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium
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Donati A, Damiani E, Luchetti M, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Carsetti A, Gabbanelli V, Carletti P, Bencivenga R, Vink H, Adrario E, Piagnerelli M, Gabrielli A, Pelaia P, Ince C. Microcirculatory effects of the transfusion of leukodepleted or non-leukodepleted red blood cells in patients with sepsis: a pilot study. Crit Care 2014; 18:R33. [PMID: 24528648 PMCID: PMC4057400 DOI: 10.1186/cc13730] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2013] [Accepted: 01/28/2014] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Introduction Microvascular alterations impair tissue oxygenation during sepsis. A red blood cell (RBC) transfusion increases oxygen (O2) delivery but rarely improves tissue O2 uptake in patients with sepsis. Possible causes include RBC alterations due to prolonged storage or residual leukocyte-derived inflammatory mediators. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of two types of transfused RBCs on microcirculation in patients with sepsis. Methods In a prospective randomized trial, 20 patients with sepsis were divided into two separate groups and received either non-leukodepleted (n = 10) or leukodepleted (n = 10) RBC transfusions. Microvascular density and perfusion were assessed with sidestream dark field (SDF) imaging sublingually, before and 1 hour after transfusions. Thenar tissue O2 saturation (StO2) and tissue hemoglobin index (THI) were determined with near-infrared spectroscopy, and a vascular occlusion test was performed. The microcirculatory perfused boundary region was assessed in SDF images as an index of glycocalyx damage, and glycocalyx compounds (syndecan-1, hyaluronan, and heparan sulfate) were measured in the serum. Results No differences were observed in microvascular parameters at baseline and after transfusion between the groups, except for the proportion of perfused vessels (PPV) and blood flow velocity, which were higher after transfusion in the leukodepleted group. Microvascular flow index in small vessels (MFI) and blood flow velocity exhibited different responses to transfusion between the two groups (P = 0.03 and P = 0.04, respectively), with a positive effect of leukodepleted RBCs. When within-group changes were examined, microcirculatory improvement was observed only in patients who received leukodepleted RBC transfusion as suggested by the increase in De Backer score (P = 0.02), perfused vessel density (P = 0.04), PPV (P = 0.01), and MFI (P = 0.04). Blood flow velocity decreased in the non-leukodepleted group (P = 0.03). THI and StO2 upslope increased in both groups. StO2 and StO2 downslope increased in patients who received non-leukodepleted RBC transfusions. Syndecan-1 increased after the transfusion of non-leukodepleted RBCs (P = 0.03). Conclusions This study does not show a clear superiority of leukodepleted over non-leukodepleted RBC transfusions on microvascular perfusion in patients with sepsis, although it suggests a more favorable effect of leukodepleted RBCs on microcirculatory convective flow. Further studies are needed to confirm these findings. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01584999
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Donati A, Carsetti A, Tondi S, Scorcella C, Domizi R, Damiani E, Gabbanelli V, Münch C, Adrario E, Pelaia P, Cecconi M. Thermodilution vs pressure recording analytical method in hemodynamic stabilized patients. J Crit Care 2013; 29:260-4. [PMID: 24332994 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2013] [Revised: 09/02/2013] [Accepted: 11/04/2013] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Many mini-invasive devices to monitor cardiac output (CO) have been introduced and, among them, the pressure recording analytical method (PRAM). The aim of this study was to assess the agreement of PRAM with the intermittent transpulmonary thermodilution and continuous pulmonary thermodilution in measuring CO in hemodynamically stabilized patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS This is a prospective clinical study in a mixed medical-surgical intensive care unit (ICU) and in a postcardiac surgical ICU. Forty-eight patients were enrolled: 32 patients to the medical-surgical ICU monitored with PiCCO (Pulsion Medical System AG, Munich, Germany) and 16 were cardiac patients monitored with Vigilance (Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, CA). RESULTS A total of 112 measurements were made. Ninety-six comparisons of paired CO measurements were made in patients hospitalized in medical-surgical ICU; 16, in cardiac surgical patients. The mean Vigilance-CO was 4.49 ± 0.99 L/min (range, 2.80-5.90 L/min), and the mean PRAM-CO was 4.27 ± 0.88 L/min (range, 2.85-6.19 L/min). The correlation coefficient between Vigilance-CO and PRAM-CO was 0.83 (95% confidence interval, 0.57-0.94; P < .001). The bias was 0.22 ± 0.55 L/min with limits of agreement between 0.87 and 1.30 L/min. The percentage error was 25%. Mean TP-CO was 6.78 ± 2.04 L/min (range, 4.12-11.27 L/min), and the mean PRAM-CO was 6.11 ± 2.18 L/min (range, 2.82-10.90 L/min). The correlation coefficient between PiCCO-CO and PRAM-CO was 0.91 (95% confidence interval, 0.83-0.96; P < .0001). The bias was 0.67 ± 0.89 L/min with limits of agreement -1.07 and 2.41 L/min. The coefficient of variation for PiCCO was 4% ± 2%, and the coefficient of variation for PRAM was 10% ± 8%. The percentage error was 28%. CONCLUSIONS The PRAM system showed good agreement with pulmonary artery catheter and PiCCO in hemodynamically stabilized patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abele Donati
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/A, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
| | - Andrea Carsetti
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/A, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Stefania Tondi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/A, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Claudia Scorcella
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/A, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Roberta Domizi
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/A, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Elisa Damiani
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/A, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Vincenzo Gabbanelli
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/A, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Christopher Münch
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Cardiological Sciences, AOU Ospedali Riuniti, via Conca, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Erica Adrario
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/A, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Paolo Pelaia
- Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Tronto 10/A, 60126, Ancona, Italy
| | - Maurizio Cecconi
- Department of General Intensive Care, St George's Healthcare NHS Trust, SW17 0QT London, UK; St George's Medical School, SW17 0QT London, UK
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Donati A, Melia C, Monaldi V, Domizi R, Damiani E, Carsetti A, Scorcella C, Castagnani R, Pelaia P. EV1000/VolumeView: a new device for a more reliable measurement of extravascular lung water index in patients with lung resections. Crit Care 2013. [PMCID: PMC3642439 DOI: 10.1186/cc12130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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Donati A, Damiani E, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Carsetti A, Tondi S, Castagnani R, Mininno N, Monaldi V, Pelaia P. Microcirculatory response to fluid challenge: should we prefer balanced colloids to rebalance tissue perfusion? Crit Care 2013. [PMCID: PMC3642834 DOI: 10.1186/cc12317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Donati A, Damiani E, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Carsetti A, Lombrano MR, Fiori V, Pelaia P. Microcirculation and blood transfusion: effects of three different types of concentrated red blood cells - preliminary results. Crit Care 2012. [PMCID: PMC3363622 DOI: 10.1186/cc10811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
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Donati A, Tondi S, Carsetti A, Domizi R, Melia C, Kolgjini D, Munch C, Scorcella C, Pelaia P. Techniques to measure cardiac output: minimally invasive method versus thermodilution. Crit Care 2012. [PMCID: PMC3363634 DOI: 10.1186/cc10823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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Donati A, Loggi S, Domizi R, Lombrano MR, Fiori V, Valentini A, Melia MC, Scorcella C, Carsetti A, Pelaia P. Role of microcirculatory monitoring in polytraumatic patients. Crit Care 2011. [PMCID: PMC3068379 DOI: 10.1186/cc9870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
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Donati A, Loggi S, Scorcella C, Lombrano MR, Botticelli L, Melia MC, Carsetti A, Domizi R, Tondi S, Pelaia P. Cardiac cycle efficiency as prognostic index in ICUs. Crit Care 2011. [PMCID: PMC3061685 DOI: 10.1186/cc9475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
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Donati A, Loggi S, Carsetti A, Lombrano MR, Botticelli L, Valentini A, Fiori V, Domizi R, Scorcella C, Pelaia P. Pressure recording analytical method versus PiCCO in hemodynamic unstable patients. Crit Care 2011. [PMCID: PMC3061693 DOI: 10.1186/cc9483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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