Adolescent Digital Stress: Frequencies, Correlates, and Longitudinal Association With Depressive Symptoms.
J Adolesc Health 2022;
70:336-339. [PMID:
34666954 PMCID:
PMC10153431 DOI:
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.08.025]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2021] [Revised: 08/04/2021] [Accepted: 08/25/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE
Adolescents are among the most frequent users of social media and are highly attuned to social feedback. However, digital stress, or subjective distress related to social media demands, expectations, and others' approval and judgment, is understudied in adolescents.
METHODS
We conducted a preliminary investigation of self-reported digital stress and its hypothesized correlates (social media, peer status, and mental health variables) among 680 students (Mage = 14.27, SD = .62; 49.2% female).
RESULTS
Nearly half of participants reported experiencing digital stress at least "sometimes," regardless of race or ethnicity; sex differences were small. Digital stress was associated with greater social media use and importance, peer importance, popularity, and all mental health variables. Digital stress was also associated longitudinally with increases in depressive symptoms.
CONCLUSIONS
These preliminary findings suggest the importance of further investigation of digital stress and its effects on adolescent health.
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