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PO-1498 Clinical Sensitivity of PROMIS-10 Physical and Mental Quality of Life Domains to Radiation Therapy. Radiother Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(21)07949-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Trends of maxillofacial trauma: An update from the prospective register of a multicenter study in emergency services of Chile. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2019; 24:e588-e594. [PMID: 31433390 PMCID: PMC6764707 DOI: 10.4317/medoral.22985] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2019] [Accepted: 05/17/2019] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Determine the behavior of the maxillofacial trauma of adults treated in 3 tertiary care centers in the central zone of Chile. Material and Methods Descriptive, cross-sectional, multicenter study, based on the prospective records of maxillofacial trauma cases attended between May 2016 and April 2017 by dental and maxillofacial clinical teams of Adult Emergency Units of hospitals Dr. Sótero del Río (metropolitan region), Carlos Van Buren and Dr. Gustavo Fricke (region V). Age, sex, date of occurrence, type of trauma according to ICD-10, etiology, legal medical prognosis and associated injuries were recorded, stratifying by sex and age. Chi square and unpaired Wilcoxon tests were used to compare by groups. Results 2.485 cases and 3.285 injuries were investigated. The male: female ratio was 1.7: 1 with age under 30 predominant, followed by older adults. Variability was observed in the yearly, weekly and daily presentation. The highest frequencies were in January and September, weekends and at night. The main etiologies were violence (42.3%), falls (13.1%) and road traffic crashes (12.9%) with differences by age and sex (p<0.05). 31,9% of the injuries occurred in hard tissue, being fractures in nasal bones predominant (S02.2). Conclusions The profile of the maxillofacial trauma in Chile seems to be mixed by age, affecting young people and the elderly. The male sex predominates; the main cause, which varies by age group, is violence. Their surveillance is possible from hospital emergency records. Key words:Maxillofacial trauma, emergency department, multicenter study.
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EP-1211 Radiation necrosis after SRS for intracranial metastases from lung cancer: A retrospective review. Radiother Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(19)31631-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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PO-0768 High Heart Dose Affects Overall Survival in Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiation Therapy. Radiother Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(19)31188-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Local recurrence of breast cancer: conventionally fractionated partial external beam re-irradiation with curative intention. Strahlenther Onkol 2018; 194:806-814. [DOI: 10.1007/s00066-018-1315-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2018] [Accepted: 05/08/2018] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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OC-0492: A pooled analysis of radiotherapy dose & targeting strategies for stage 3 non-small cell lung cancer. Radiother Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(18)30802-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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P2.14-006 A Pilot, Randomized Trial of Daily Lisinopril vs Placebo to Prevent Radiation-Induced Pulmonary Distress (Alliance MC1221). J Thorac Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.09.1378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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TH-CD-209-05: Impact of Spot Size and Spacing On the Quality of Robustly-Optimized Intensity-Modulated Proton Therapy Plans for Lung Cancer. Med Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4958199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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TH-CD-209-04: Fuzzy Robust Optimization in Intensity-Modulated Proton Therapy Planning to Account for Range and Patient Setup Uncertainties. Med Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4958198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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SU-D-204-03: Comparison of Patient Positioning Methods Through Modeling of Acute Rectal Toxicity in Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer. Does Quality of Data Matter More Than the Quantity? Med Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4955608] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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MO-FG-CAMPUS-TeP3-04: Deliverable Robust Optimization in IMPT Using Quadratic Objective Function. Med Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4957384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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SU-E-T-349: Effective Dose-Volume-Histogram Prediction Method Using Euclidean Distance Volume Histogram for Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy to Treat Prostate Cancer. Med Phys 2015. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4924710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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SU-E-T-618: Plan Robustness Study of Volumetric-Modulated Arc Therapy Vs. Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer. Med Phys 2015. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4924981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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SU-F-BRD-01: A Novel 4D Robust Optimization Mitigates Interplay Effect in Intensity-Modulated Proton Therapy for Lung Cancer. Med Phys 2015. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4925180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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SU-E-T-803: Verification of QUANTEC Lyman Kutcher Burman (LKB) Model for Grade>=2(2+) Late Rectal Complication Rates Using a Database of 79 Prostate Patients Treated with IMRT. Med Phys 2015. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4925167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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TH-AB-304-02: Fitting Grade>=2(2+) Acute Rectal Complication Rates in Prostate Cancer Patients to Lyman Kutcher Burman (LKB) and Logistic Regression NTCP Models Using Dosimetry and Patient Specific Characteristics. Med Phys 2015. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4926117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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SU-E-J-229: Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Small Fiducial Markers for Proton Beam Therapy. Med Phys 2015. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4924315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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SU-E-T-452: Impact of Respiratory Motion On Robustly-Optimized Intensity-Modulated Proton Therapy to Treat Lung Cancers. Med Phys 2014. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4888785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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SU-D-16A-05: Fitting Grade>=2(2+) Rectal Complication Rates to Lyman Kutcher Burman (LKB) Model with a Database of 81 Prostate Patients Treated with IMRT. Med Phys 2014. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4887861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) Protocol 0915: A Randomized Phase 2 Study Comparing 2 Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) Schedules for Medically Inoperable Patients With Stage I Peripheral Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2013.06.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Phase III Study of Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation vs. Observation in Patients with Stage III Non–small-cell Lung Cancer: Neurocognitive and Quality of Life Analysis of RTOG 0214. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.07.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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A phase III comparison of prophylactic cranial irradiation versus observation in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer: Initial analysis of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 0214. J Clin Oncol 2009. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.7506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
7506 Background: The incidence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases is high in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Brain as an only site of relapse appears increasingly common as loco-regional and extra-cranial systemic treatment improves. There is not standard agreement as to how to address this risk. Methods: Patients with stage III NSCLC without progression of disease after loco-regional treatment with surgery and/or radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy were eligible. Participants were randomized to prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) or observation and stratified by stage (IIIA or B), histology (non-squamous or squamous) and therapy (surgery or no surgery). PCI was delivered once daily at 2Gy per fraction to 30Gy. The primary endpoint of the study was overall survival (OS). Secondary endpoints were disease free survival (DFS) and the impact of PCI on incidence of CNS metastases, neuropsychological function, and quality of life (QoL). Kaplan- Meier estimation with the log-rank test was used for OS and DFS and the logistic regression model was used for calculating the incidence of CNS metastasis. Results: Total accrual was 356 patients of the targeted 1058 between 9/19/02 and 8/30/07. The study was closed early due to slow accrual. 340 patients were evaluable. One year OS (p=0.86, 75.6 % and 76.9% for PCI and observation) and one year DFS (p=0.11, 56.4% and 51.2% for PCI and observation) were not statistically significantly different. However, CNS metastatic rate at 1 year was statistically significantly different with CNS relapse 7.7% vs. 18% for PCI vs. observation (p=0.004). Logistic regression showed that the patients in the observation arm are 2.52 times more likely to develop CNS metastases than those in the PCI arm (odds ratio=2.52, 95% CI=(1.32–4.80)). Conclusions: PCI in patients without progressive disease after loco-regional therapy for III NSCLC significantly decreases the rate of CNS metastases. This study did not show a statistically significant difference in OS or DFS. Forthcoming analysis of the impact of PCI on neuropsychological function and QoL will influence the recommendations regarding the standard use of PCI. No significant financial relationships to disclose.
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Survival of patients (pts) treated with high-dose radiotherapy (RT) and concurrent chemotherapy for unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). J Clin Oncol 2009. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.7544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
7544 Background: NCCTG N0028 was a trial that determined the MTD of RT that could be given with carboplatin & paclitaxel was 74 Gy/34 fractions. This secondary analysis was performed to determine the survival of pts treated on this trial. Methods: Eligible pts had medically or surgically unresectable NSCLC, PS=0–1, weight loss <10% in the prior 3 months(mo), no prior therapy, adequate laboratory & pulmonary functions. Included were 25 pts with clinical stages I (4pts), II (1 pt), IIIa (12 pts), & IIIb (8 pts). Treatment included: weekly I.V. paclitaxel (50mg/m2) & carboplatin (AUC=2) during RT. The RT included 2 Gy daily to an initial dose of 70 Gy. The total dose was increased in 4 Gy increments until the MTD was determined. RT was delivered with 3-D treatment planning but no elective nodal RT. Three pts received 70 Gy, 18 pts received 74 Gy, & 4 pts received 78Gy. Results: Pts were followed until death or from 10–67 mo (median: 28mo) in those alive at last evaluation. The median survival (MS) of the entire cohort was 42mo. The 5 stages I-II pts had a MS of 53 mo & the 20 stage III pts had MS of 42mo. Conclusions: Standard dose RT is unable to sterilize disease in the majority of pts with unresectable NSCLC. While the addition of chemotherapy has significantly improved survival of these pts, the MS is generally 15–24 mo. These preliminary results suggest higher than standard doses of RT may improve disease control & prolong survival. A phase III trial comparing standard-dose RT(60Gy) to high-dose RT (74Gy) is open and should more definitively address the issue of RT dose with concurrent chemotherapy for unresectable NSCLC. Future technological improvements in imaging & targeting will provide methods to safely administer even greater RT doses which will likely further improve disease control. No significant financial relationships to disclose.
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Anorexia nervosa: selective processing of food-related word and pictorial stimuli in recognition and free recall tests. Int J Eat Disord 2008; 41:439-47. [PMID: 18348282 DOI: 10.1002/eat.20518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Maladaptive processing of food cues is considered pivotal in the psychopathology of anorexia nervosa. However, the influence of hunger and differences in processing because of the type of stimuli remain largely unclear. METHOD Memory bias for food-related pictorial and semantic stimuli was assessed in a recognition and a free recall test in 16 anorexia nervosa (AN) patients, 16 control participants with food intake prior to the study (CG-FI) and 16 control participants with a fasting period prior to the study (CG-NF). RESULTS Compared with CG-FI participants, both AN and CG-NF participants responded faster to food-related as compared with neutral words (p < .001) in the recognition test. Differences were found for word but not for pictorial stimuli. No group differences were observed with respect to the number of correct retrievals in either the recognition or the free recall test. CONCLUSION The present study found behavioral indications of abnormal processing of food-related and neutral stimuli in anorectic patients similar to those found in fasted healthy controls. Results are discussed in terms of self-schemata in eating disorders, competitive interference, and levels of processing.
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Anorexia nervosa: selective processing of food-related word and picture stimuli in explicit recognition and free recall test. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol 2007. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-970689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Kognitive Flexibilität bei Anorexia nervosa (FAN) – Eine vergleichende fMRT-Studie. PPMP - PSYCHOTHERAPIE · PSYCHOSOMATIK · MEDIZINISCHE PSYCHOLOGIE 2007. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-970732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE Obese individuals with a binge eating disorder (BED) differ from obese non-binge eaters (NBED) with respect to (a) eating behaviour, (b) psychiatric comorbidity and (c) level of psychosocial distress. The aim of the study was to explore whether these three factors have an influence on cardiac parasympathetic function, that is independent of obesity: as alterations in cardiac parasympathetic function may have a role in the higher cardiovascular mortality that is present in obese individuals. METHODS In total, 38 obese women (BMI>30 kg/m(2)), with a BED and 34 age and BMI matched healthy controls (NBED) completed a laboratory stress protocol that incorporated a baseline resting period, Head-up Tilt Testing (HUT) and two challenging mental tasks. Heart rate and blood pressure were measured continuously during the protocol. Parasympathetic cardiac regulation was assessed as the high frequency component of heart rate variability (HRV-HF). RESULTS Mental challenge led to an augmented reduction of HRV-HF in obese binge eaters, which was linked to the binge eating frequency and hunger perception, but not to psychiatric comorbidity. During baseline conditions and HUT, no significant differences in parasympathetic measures were observed between the two subject groups. CONCLUSION Subjects with a BED showed greater reduction in parasympathetic cardiac control (HRV-HF) during mental stress, suggesting higher stress vulnerability in women with a BED. Longitudinal investigations are necessary to evaluate whether this is associated with an increased cardiovascular mortality.
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Results of Primary Radiation Therapy for Breast Cancer in Cosmetically Augmented Patients. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2005.07.436] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Combined Prostate Brachytherapy and Short-Term Androgen Deprivation Therapy as Salvage Treatment for Patients with Locally Recurrent Prostate Cancer After External Beam Irradiation. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2005.07.519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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PD-080 A pooled analysis of 11 NCCTG advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) trials reveals the importance of baseline blood counts on clinical outcomes. Lung Cancer 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/s0169-5002(05)80413-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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P-225 The long-term results of a pilot study of three times a dayradiotherapy and escalating doses of daily cisplatin for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/s0169-5002(05)80719-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Salvage brachytherapy and short-term androgen deprivation therapy for locally recurrent prostate cancer after external beam irradiation. J Clin Oncol 2005. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2005.23.16_suppl.4788] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Anorexia nervosa: Self-assessment essstörungsrelevanter Bild- und Wortstimuli. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol 2005. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-863529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Results of salvage radiation therapy for a rising serum prostate specific antigen level following radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.07.351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Integration of intra-operative electron irradiation (IOERT) in breast conserving treatment for T1/T2N0 breast cancer: Early results of a phase II tria. J Clin Oncol 2004. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2004.22.90140.708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Pemetrexed (Pem)/gemcitabine (Gem) as front-line therapy for advanced NSCLC: A randomized, phase II trial of three schedules. J Clin Oncol 2004. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2004.22.90140.7070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Vorzeitiger Behandlungsabbruch von Patienten mit Adipositas und Binge Eating Disorder – Subjektive Gründe und Prädiktoren für einen Therapieabbruch. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol 2004. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-819811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Einfluss einer ambulanten Interventionstherapie auf kardiovaskuläre Risikofaktoren von adipösen Patienten mit einer Essstörung. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol 2004. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-819867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Einfluss einer ambulanten Interventionstherapie auf kardiovaskuläre Risikofaktoren von adipösen Patienten mit einer Essstörung. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol 2004. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-822562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Vorzeitiger Behandlungsabbruch von Patienten mit Adipositas und Binge Eating Disorder – Subjektive Gründe und Prädiktoren für einen Therapieabbruch. PPMP - PSYCHOTHERAPIE · PSYCHOSOMATIK · MEDIZINISCHE PSYCHOLOGIE 2004. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-822506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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2115 Post-operative combined modality therapy of gallbladder carcinoma: The mayo clinic experience. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1999. [DOI: 10.1016/s0360-3016(99)90385-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Abstract
The cyclin kinase inhibitor WAF1/CIP1, also termed CDKN1, mediates p53-induced cell cycle arrest in response to DNA damage. This property makes it an attractive tumour-suppressor candidate for a p53-associated tumour-suppressor gene. In order to investigate the role of WAF1/CIP1 in the pathogenesis of primary human brain tumours we performed single-stranded conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis and direct sequencing of exon 2 of the gene in a representative series of 158 brain tumours and corresponding blood samples. In addition, all tumours were examined for mutations in exons 5-8 of the p53 gene. Analysis of WAF1/CIP1 revealed multiple polymorphisms, the most abundant being AGC-->AGA (Ser-->Arg) at codon 31 with an allele frequency of 8.5%. Less common polymorphisms included GTG-->GGG (Val-->Gly) at codon 25, GCC-->ACC (Ala-->Thr) at codon 64, CGC-->CTC (Arg-->Leu) at codon 32, GGC-->AGC (Gly-->Ser) at codon 14 and GCG-->GTG (Ala-->Val) at codon 39 each with an allele frequency of 0.3%. These polymorphisms were all located in a conserved region of exon 2. Two of the polymorphisms were also seen in a group of 157 healthy controls indicating that WAF1/CIP1 polymorphisms do not predispose to cancer. None of the tumours included in our series showed a somatic mutation in WAF1/CIP1. All samples were also analysed for loss of heterozygosity on the short arm of chromosome 6 in the region of the WAF1/CIP1 locus. Allelic loss was observed in only one patient with a glioblastoma. Mutations in the p53 gene were found in 22 of 158 tumours. No association was found between any polymorphism of the WAF1/CIP1 gene, p53 mutations and histopathological tumour type. Our data indicate that WAF1/CIP1 mutations are probably not involved in the formation of primary human brain tumours.
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Beyond diagnosis: issues in recurrent counseling of parents of the mentally retarded. SOCIAL WORK IN HEALTH CARE 1982; 8:81-93. [PMID: 7167860 DOI: 10.1300/j010v08n01_08] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
Most of the social work literature on counseling parents of the mentally retarded deals with the initial work around the diagnosis. This paper discusses the nature of problems for which parent counseling may be indicated subsequent to the period of diagnosis. Problem areas fall into four categories: Parent Expectations, Value Dilemmas, Life Transitions and Environmental Transactions. Practice issues are defined and discussed as these relate to the dual world realities faced by the parents, the slowness in learning and developmental progress of the retardate, the uncertainties inherent in the situation, and the pitfalls present in recurrent helping with inevitable crisis as these occur during the lifetime of the parents.
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Parents of children with PKU. CHILDREN TODAY 1972; 1:20-2. [PMID: 5041178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Dynamics of the traveling consultation clinic. MENTAL RETARDATION 1966; 4:23-5. [PMID: 5915681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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The Child Development Traveling Clinic Project in Southern California. A report of the first three years (1959-1962). Am J Public Health Nations Health 1965; 55:1534-44. [PMID: 5890555 PMCID: PMC1256544 DOI: 10.2105/ajph.55.10.1534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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