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Bély M, Apáthy Á. Crystal induced arthropathies-a comparative study of 40 patients with apatite rheumatism, chondrocalcinosis and primary synovial chondromatosis. Pathol Oncol Res 2024; 30:1611454. [PMID: 38505147 PMCID: PMC10949224 DOI: 10.3389/pore.2024.1611454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2023] [Accepted: 02/16/2024] [Indexed: 03/21/2024]
Abstract
Introduction: Apatite rheumatism (AR), chondrocalcinosis (Ch-C), and primary synovial chondromatosis (prSynCh) are regarded as distinct clinical entities. The introduction of the non-staining technique by Bély and Apáthy (2013) opened a new era in the microscopic diagnosis of crystal induced diseases, allowing the analysis of MSU (monosodium urate monohydrate) HA (calcium hydroxyapatite), CPPD (calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate) crystals, cholesterol, crystalline liquid lipid droplets, and other crystals in unstained sections of conventionally proceeded (aqueous formaldehyde fixed, paraffin-embedded) tissue samples. The aim of this study was to describe the characteristic histology of crystal deposits in AR, Ch-C, and prSynCh with traditional stains and histochemical reactions comparing with unstained tissue sections according to Bély and Apáthy (2013). Patients and methods: Tissue samples of 4 with apatite rheumatism (Milwaukee syndrome), 16 with chondrocalcinosis, and 20 with clinically diagnosed primary synovial chondromatosis were analyzed. Results and conclusion: Apatite rheumatism, chondrocalcinosis, and primary synovial chondromatosis are related metabolic disorders with HA and CPPD depositions. The authors assume that AR and Ch-C are different stages of the same metabolic disorder, which differ from prSynCh in amorphous mineral production, furthermore in the production of chondroid, osteoid and/or bone. prSynCh is a defective variant of HA and CPPD induced metabolic disorders with reduced mineralization capabilities, where the deficient mineralization is replaced by chondroid and/or bone formation. The non-staining technique of Bély and Apáthy proved to be a much more effective method for the demonstration of crystals in metabolic diseases than conventional stains and histochemical reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miklós Bély
- Department of Pathology, Hospital of the Order of the Brothers of Saint John of God in Budapest, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Ágnes Apáthy
- Department of Rheumatology, St. Margaret Clinic, Budapest, Hungary
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Cui J, Ke J, Yu L. Synovial chondromatosis. QJM 2023; 116:138. [PMID: 36218922 DOI: 10.1093/qjmed/hcac232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2022] [Accepted: 10/04/2022] [Indexed: 02/25/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- J Cui
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dongjiaominxiang Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China
| | - J Ke
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dongjiaominxiang Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China
| | - L Yu
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dongjiaominxiang Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China
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韩 玮, 罗 海, 郭 传, 宁 琦, 孟 娟. [Expression of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein in the synovial chondromatosis of the temporomandibular joint]. Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban 2020; 53:34-39. [PMID: 33550333 PMCID: PMC7867961 DOI: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167x.2021.01.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To detect the expression of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) in the synovial chondromatosis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJSC), and to discuss the possible interactions between COMP, transforming growth factor (TGF)-β3, TGF-β1 and bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) in the development of this neoplastic disease. METHODS Patients in Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology from January 2011 to February 2020 were selected, who had complete medical records, TMJSC was verified histologically after operation. The expressions of COMP, TGF-β3, TGF-β1 and BMP-2 in the TMJSC of the temporomandibular joint were detected by immunohistochemistry and quantitative real-time PCR (RT-PCR) at the protein level and mRNA level respectively, compared with the normal synovial tissue of temporomandibular joint. The histological morphology, protein expression and distribution of TMJSC tissues were observed microscopically, and the positive staining proteins were counted and scored. SPSS 22.0 statistical software was used to analyze the expression differences between the related proteins in TMJSC tissue and the normal synovial tissue of temporomandibular joint and to compare their differences. P < 0.05 indicated that the difference was statistically significant. RESULTS Immunohistochemical results showed that the positive expression of COMP in TMJSC tissues was mostly found in synovial tissues and chondrocytes adjacent to synovial tissues, and the difference was statistically significant, compared with the normal temporomandibular joint synovial tissues. The positive expression of COMP was significantly different between recurrent TMJSC and non-recurrent ones. The positive expressions of TGF-β3, TGF-β1 and BMP-2 were higher than the normal synovial tissue, and were also mostly found in the synovial cells and adjacent chondrocytes, which was further confirmed by Western blot. According to the RT-PCR results, the expressions of COMP, TGF-β3, TGF-β1 and BMP-2 in TMJSC were higher than those in the normal synovial tissue. CONCLUSION The expression of COMP in TMJSC of temporomandibular joint increased significantly, compared with the normal synovial tissue. There may be interactions between COMP and cytokines related to the proliferation and differentiation, like TGF-β3, TGF-β1 and BMP-2, which may play a potential role in the pathogenesis of TMJSC.
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Affiliation(s)
- 玮华 韩
- 北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院,颌面外科 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 口腔数字化医疗技术和材料国家工程实验室 口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,北京 100081Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China
| | - 海燕 罗
- 北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院,病理科 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 口腔数字化医疗技术和材料国家工程实验室 口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,北京 100081Department of Oral Pathology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China
| | - 传瑸 郭
- 北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院,颌面外科 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 口腔数字化医疗技术和材料国家工程实验室 口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,北京 100081Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China
| | - 琦 宁
- 北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院,颌面外科 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 口腔数字化医疗技术和材料国家工程实验室 口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,北京 100081Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China
| | - 娟红 孟
- 北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院,颌面外科 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 口腔数字化医疗技术和材料国家工程实验室 口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,北京 100081Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China
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Almansoori AA, Kim HY, Kim B, Kim SM, Lee JH. Chondrosarcoma of the jaw: a retrospective series. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2019; 128:106-111. [PMID: 31204208 DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2019.05.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2019] [Revised: 05/09/2019] [Accepted: 05/15/2019] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Low-grade chondrosarcoma presents with features similar to those of benign lesions, such as chondroma and synovial chondromatosis, increasing the difficulty in reaching an accurate diagnosis preoperatively. In this study, we retrospectively reviewed 10 chondrosarcoma cases and evaluated the diagnostic approaches and management modalities. STUDY DESIGN Ten cases were included in the present study. We evaluated the clinical features, initial diagnosis, histopathology subtype, immunohistologic markers, final diagnosis, and treatment modalities. RESULTS Most of the lesions were found in the mandible. Two cases were followed up for 1 month and 4 years, respectively as benign lesions before malignant changes were detected. With regard to chondrosarcoma histopathology subtypes, 6 cases were identified as conventional chondrosarcoma, whereas 4 cases were diagnosed as mesenchymal chondrosarcoma with aggressive behavior; of these, 3 were associated with local recurrence and metastasis. The immunohistologic markers showed no specificity for chondrosarcoma. CONCLUSIONS Distinguishing low-grade chondrosarcoma, particularly in the temporomandibular joint, from benign lesions, such as chondroma or synovial chondromatosis, remains difficult. Currently, the correlation between clinical, radiographic, and histologic features accompanied by close follow-up is extremely important for patients diagnosed with chondrogenic lesions. Postoperative radiotherapy seems to be beneficial in patients with positive surgical margins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akram Abdo Almansoori
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen; Clinical Translational Research Center for Dental Science, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Hui-Young Kim
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Bongju Kim
- Clinical Translational Research Center for Dental Science, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Soung-Min Kim
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Jong-Ho Lee
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea; Clinical Translational Research Center for Dental Science, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, Seoul, Korea; Oral Cancer Center, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
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Benslama L, Schouman T, Toure S, Chardain J, Goudot P. Synovial chondromatosis of the temporomandibular joint: Report and analysis of 12 cases. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg 2018; 120:476-479. [PMID: 30557743 DOI: 10.1016/j.jormas.2018.12.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2018] [Revised: 10/22/2018] [Accepted: 12/06/2018] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE We had for aim to study the clinical manifestations, diagnostic imaging techniques, histopathological and therapeutic findings of patients presenting with synovial chondromatosis (CS) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). MATERIAL AND METHODS We reviewed the clinical history of all our patients who were diagnosed with CS between 2009 and 2013. RESULTS We identified 12 cases of TMJ-CS, in 4 male and 8 female patients, with a mean aged of 50.5 years at diagnosis (range: 43-86 years). The average symptom duration prior to diagnosis was 11 months (range: 1-24 months). The most frequent clinical manifestations were joint pain (10 cases), restricted movement (6 cases), and swelling (4 cases). Panoramic radiographs were not contributive. CT scan and MRI findings led to a diagnosis in every case. 2 to 30 foreign bodies with various degrees of aggregation were removed by arthrotomy in our series and synovectomy was performed in all patients. These foreign bodies were in the upper compartment and the articular disk was not affected in 10 cases. A histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis. The mean postoperative follow-up was 78 months. No case of chondrosarcoma was identified and the recurrence rate was low (1 case). DISCUSSION The clinical manifestations of TMJ-CS are common and conventional imaging is poorly contributive so that the diagnosis is often late. The delay before diagnosis was an average11 months for our patients given our experience; it was almost twice longer in other series. Arthrotomy and excision of the loose bodies led to confirmation by histopathological analysis. Most of the time, this treatment is sufficient but long term clinical and radiological monitoring is required.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Benslama
- Service de stomatologie et chirurgie maxillo-faciale, AP-HP, DHU FAST, GH Pitié-Salpêtrière, Charles-Foix, 75013, Paris, France; Sorbonne universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR 8256 B2A, 75005, Paris, France.
| | - T Schouman
- Service de stomatologie et chirurgie maxillo-faciale, AP-HP, DHU FAST, GH Pitié-Salpêtrière, Charles-Foix, 75013, Paris, France; Sorbonne universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR 8256 B2A, 75005, Paris, France
| | - S Toure
- Service de chirurgie maxillo-faciale, hôpital Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal
| | - J Chardain
- Service de stomatologie et chirurgie maxillo-faciale, AP-HP, DHU FAST, GH Pitié-Salpêtrière, Charles-Foix, 75013, Paris, France; Sorbonne universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR 8256 B2A, 75005, Paris, France
| | - P Goudot
- Service de stomatologie et chirurgie maxillo-faciale, AP-HP, DHU FAST, GH Pitié-Salpêtrière, Charles-Foix, 75013, Paris, France; Sorbonne universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR 8256 B2A, 75005, Paris, France
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Ryu G, Kim D, Park CM, Kim K. Intuitive Hand-held Instrument for Loose Body Removal in Arthroscopic Synovial Chondromatosis Surgery. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2018; 2018:3228-3231. [PMID: 30441079 DOI: 10.1109/embc.2018.8512902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
In order to treat synovial chondromatosis in minimally invasive way, the loose bodies in the joint cavity should be removed with arthroscopic surgery. However, since the joint cavity is narrow and round, it is difficult to approach with conventional straight surgical tools. To overcome this, existing studies have proposed motorized steerable surgical instruments, but they do not provide haptic feedback and intuitive understanding of the position of the end-effector. In this paper, we developed a motorless steerable arthroscopic surgery instrument. It was designed with the ergonomic aspects for intuitive manipulation. It is geometrically modeled to define the mechanical parameters; diameter 5 mm, bending angle 90°. Design values and clinical significance were verified by an experiment and a phantom test.
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Williams S, Ireland J. Meniscal nodule. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 1993; 1:216. [PMID: 8536033 DOI: 10.1007/bf01560210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- S Williams
- Knee Unit, Holly House Hospital, Essex, UK
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STOREN H. ON SYNOVIAL CHONDROMATOSIS IN THE KNEE JOINT, AND ITS TREATMENT. Acta Chir Scand 1964; 128:496-508. [PMID: 14227128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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BLOCK C, PECK HM. RADIOLOGICAL NOTES: SYNOVIAL OSTEOCHONDROMATOSIS OF THE KNEE. J Mt Sinai Hosp N Y 1964; 31:231-3. [PMID: 14167681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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DEVITA U. [ON ARTICULAR OR SYNOVIAL OSTEOCHONDROMATOSIS]. Arch Ital Chir 1964; 90:346-57. [PMID: 14272385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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HAGEN R. [Synovial chondromatosis of the knee joint. A short review together with presentation of a case]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1963; 83:106-8. [PMID: 13951887] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023] Open
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SIRCAR D, DEB HK. Synovial chondromatosis of the knee joint. J Indian Med Assoc 1962; 39:101-3. [PMID: 13913432] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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TRIFAUD A, PAYAN H, JOUGLARD JP. [Metaplastic phenomena in synovial osteochondromatosis]. Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot 1961; 47:504-18. [PMID: 13922475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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NIXON JE, FRANK GR, CHAMBERS G. Synovial osteochondromatosis with report of four cases, one showing malignant change. U S Armed Forces Med J 1960; 11:1434-45. [PMID: 13729323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
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ZIMMERMAN C, SAYEGH V. Roentgen manifestations of synovial osteochondromatosis. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 1960; 83:680-6. [PMID: 13847531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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MARTIN CONTRERAS J. [Synovial osteochondromatosis or Henderson-Jones disease]. Rev Clin Esp 1959; 72:258-9. [PMID: 13658638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
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GIUGIARO A, PROSCIA N. [Clinical aspects of synovial osteochondromatosis; case report with polyarticular localizations]. Minerva Ortop 1957; 8:340-7. [PMID: 13493250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/07/2023]
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BALEN BEJARANO E, PALMA RODRIGUEZ A. [Synovial osteochondromatosis]. Rev Clin Esp 1957; 64:324-7. [PMID: 13442074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/07/2023]
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ALBOU A, HUGUENIN A, SEROR J, SUDAKA P. [Right scapulohumeral synovial osteochondromatosis]. Alger Medicale 1956; 60:637-41. [PMID: 13362023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023]
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COLEMAN SS, KELIKIAN H. Synovial chondromatosis: a report of two cases. Clin Orthop 1956; 7:124-31. [PMID: 13356527] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023]
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SABAINO D, DE LUTIO O. [Articular synovial osteochondromatosis; clinical study]. Arch Ortop 1955; 68:946-60. [PMID: 13283744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/22/2023]
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VAN DEMARK RE, MITCHELL CB. Diffuse synovial osteochondromatosis of knee; case with removal of 439 loose bodies and synovectomy. SD J Med Pharm 1955; 8:181-4. [PMID: 14386037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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SABANAS AO, GHORMLEY RK. Hemangioma of the knee joint complicated by synovial chondromatosis: report of case. Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clin 1955; 30:171-9. [PMID: 14371752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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LECHELLE P, ADRIAN P. [Synovial osteochondromatosis with articular foreign bodies; results of surgical treatment]. Bull Mem Soc Med Hop Paris 1954; 70:154-6. [PMID: 13160778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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VANDEMOORTELE MH, GHORMLEY RK, MCDONALD JR. Synovial chondromatosis of the ankle joint; report of a case. Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clin 1953; 28:437-40. [PMID: 13074240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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MAJONE P. [Synovial chondromatosis and multiple endocrine insufficiency]. Rass Int Clin Ter 1953; 33:309-13. [PMID: 13074564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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CURR JF. Synovial osteochondromatosis, and its relationship to the chronic rheumatic diseases of the large joints. Rheumatism 1951; 7:209-14. [PMID: 14809134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/28/2023]
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BRODSKY AE. Synovial osteochondromatosis of the shoulder. Bull Hosp Joint Dis 1950; 11:14-25. [PMID: 14783699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/28/2023]
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