1201
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1202
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Easson WM. Symptomatic autism in childhood and adolescence. Pediatrics 1971; 47:717-22. [PMID: 5089760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
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1203
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Abstract
A series of recent papers (Creak, 1961, 1963; Rutter, 1966; Brown, 1963; Lotter, 1967; Schain and Yannet, 1960) have provided evidence of degrees of cerebral dysfunction in infantile autism (Kanner, 1943) and other infantile psychoses. They have demonstrated that groups of cases of infantile psychoses satisfying broadly similar diagnostic criteria have in their backgrounds a variable frequency of cerebral insult and abnormal discharge in the EEC The diagnostic criteria in such series are of crucial importance. Imprecision and vagueness hamper comparisons between series. In childhood psychoses some investigators have excluded those cases in which there was any history or clinical evidence of organic features in an attempt to obtain a ‘pure’ group. This technique, while valid in delineating a syndrome, is handicapping to subsequent etiological study. For these reasons the present authors have used only age of onset and behavioural features as their ascertainment criteria it was a behavioural rather than an aetiological diagnosis.
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1204
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1205
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Aug RG, Ables BS. A clinician's guide to childhood psychosis. Pediatrics 1971; 47:327-38. [PMID: 4100307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
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1206
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Goodwin MS, Cowen MA, Goodwin TC. Malabsorption and cerebral dysfunction: a multivariate and comparative study of autistic children. J Autism Child Schizophr 1971; 1:48-62. [PMID: 5172439 DOI: 10.1007/bf01537742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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1207
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1208
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1209
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MacCulloch MJ, Griffiths M. In search of a cause of infantile autism. Arch Dis Child 1970; 45:819. [PMID: 5491898 PMCID: PMC1647444 DOI: 10.1136/adc.45.244.819-a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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1210
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1211
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Halpern WI. Impairment of auditory regulation, and rubella. JAMA 1970; 214:916. [PMID: 5535955] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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1212
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Abstract
In 1943 Kanner described a disease entity which he referred to as ‘Infantile Autism’. Creak and Ini (1960) found no evidence of psychogenic aetiology in a study of 200 parents of autistic children. Bender (1955) retrospectively studied children seen at Bellevue Hospital for behavioural or developmental disorders and who had been diagnosed as schizophrenic before seven years of age. No preponderance of the sophisticated, intelligent, well-to-do parents as described by Kanner was found; every racial and religious group was represented, Jews predominating slightly. A strong genetic predisposing factor was indicated—40 per cent of the parents were schizophrenic. Stroh (1962) insists that the child's condition cannot be attributed to maternal mishandling, and Wing (1966) has said ‘It is possible to interpret the data to support both environmental and biological theories of primary causation, but on the whole the former argument is very difficult to sustain.’
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1213
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1214
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1215
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1216
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1217
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1218
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Asperger H. [Autism in childhood]. Folia Clin Int (Barc) 1969; 19:76-92. [PMID: 5802894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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1219
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1220
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1221
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Small JG, DeMyer MK, Kendall JK. Experiences with response averaging in autistic children. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1969; 26:112-3. [PMID: 4183196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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1222
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Dietary treatment of phenylketonuria. Br Med J 1968; 4. [PMID: 5681043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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1223
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1224
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Thompson LJ. Possibility of a third camp in child psychiatry. Am J Psychiatry 1968; 125:576-7. [PMID: 5711825 DOI: 10.1176/ajp.125.4.576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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1225
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1226
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Childhood autism. Can Med Assoc J 1968; 99. [PMID: 5673226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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1227
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Salk L. On the prevention of schizophrenia. Dis Nerv Syst 1968; 29:Suppl:11-5. [PMID: 5673614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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1228
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Ornitz EM, Ritvo ER. Perceptual inconstancy in early infantile autism. The syndrome of early infant autism and its variants including certain cases of childhood schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1968; 18:76-98. [PMID: 4169269 DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1968.01740010078010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 227] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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1229
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Destunis G. [Chronic organic schizophrenia-like psychoses in childhood]. Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz) 1967; 19:201-5. [PMID: 6061864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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1230
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1231
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Weber D. [On the etiology of autistic syndrome in childhood]. Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr 1966; 15:12-8. [PMID: 5946904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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1232
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1233
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Toncescu N, Neagu M, Dumitrescu A. [Oto-neuropsychiatric aspects of the child with a hearing deficit. Differential diagnosis and medico-pedagogical trends]. Otorinolaringologie 1965; 10:339-45. [PMID: 5886549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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1234
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