151
|
Meng L, Zhuang J, Sun X, Liu Z, Zhou X, Liu H, Zhou F, Li Y, Sun J. [Effect of FVIII doses on joint structure and function in adolescents with severe hemophilia A: mid-term results of a prospective cohort study]. NAN FANG YI KE DA XUE XUE BAO = JOURNAL OF SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY 2021; 41:536-542. [PMID: 33963712 DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2021.04.08] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the clinical phenotype and changes in joint structure and function in adolescent patients with severe hemophilia A under different doses of FVIII. OBJECTIVE Forty- three adolescents with severe hemophilia A aged 4-18 years were divided into on-demand group (n=7), low-dose group (FVIII dose of 10-15 U/kg, 2-3 times a week, and ≤30 U/kg a week; n=17), and intermediate-dose group (FVIII dose of 15-20 U/kg, 2-3 times a week, and 45-60 U/kg a week (n=19). The 3 groups were compared for their clinical bleeding phenotype, annual bleeding rate (ABR), annual joint bleeding rate (AJBR), annual the most severe joint bleeding rate, joint imaging scores (ultrasound HEAD-US score and IPSG MRI score), Hemophilia Joint Health Score (HJHS) and Functional Independence Score in Hemophilia (FISH) within 24 months. OBJECTIVE Compared with that in on-demand group, the ABR was significantly reduced in the low- and intermediate-dose groups (P=0.004 and 0.000, respectively), and was reduced by 32.87% in the intermediate-dose group as compared with the low-dose group. The AJBR (P < 0.01) and annual the most severe joint bleeding rate (P < 0.05) also differed significantly among the 3 groups. The number of bleeding episodes increased progressively with time in the on-demand group, remained stable in the low- dose group, and tended to decrease in the intermediate-dose group. The imaging scores of the most severe joints showed lesion progression in all the 3 groups. The ultrasound scores, which increased steadily in the on-demand group, showed significantly lowered increment rates in the low- and intermediate-dose groups (P=0.002 and 0.000, respectively). The MRI scores showed also delayed increment in the low- and intermediate-dose groups as compared with the on-demand group (P=0.041 and 0.000, respectively), and the increment was accelerated in the on-demand and low-dose group but remained stable in the intermediate-dose group. The increment of the HJHS scores was significantly higher in the on-demand group than in the lowand intermediate-dose groups (P=0.003 and 0.000, respectively), and the scores increased at a steady rate in the on-demand group but tended to decrease in the latter two groups. The FISH score was decreased by 0.29±3.09 in the on-demand group but was increased significantly in the low- and intermediate-dose groups compared with the on-demand group (P=0.000). OBJECTIVE In Chinese adolescents with severe hemophilia A, low- and intermediate-dose FVIII prophylaxis, especially at the intermediate dose, is better than on- demand treatment for protecting joint structure and function.
Collapse
|
152
|
Sun J, Chen YL, Ding YC, Zhong H, Wu M, Liu ZH, Ge LP. Deposition of resistant bacteria and resistome through FMT in germ-free piglets. Lett Appl Microbiol 2021; 73:187-196. [PMID: 33894059 DOI: 10.1111/lam.13490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2020] [Revised: 03/30/2021] [Accepted: 04/19/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has received considerable attention in recent years due to its remarkable efficacy in restoring a normal gut microbiome. Here, we established the groups of post-FMT recipient piglets using germ-free piglets during early life to characterize the colonization of gut microbiota composition and the enrichment of resistance gene acquisition. By metagenomic analysis, we identified 115 bacterial phyla and 2111 bacterial genera that were acquired by the FMT recipients. We found that early-life microbial colonization and the spread of resistomes in recipient piglets were age dependent. A total of 425, 425 and 358 AR genes primarily belonging to 114, 114 and 102 different types were detected in the donors, post-FMT recipients in the FMT-3D group and post-FMT recipients in the FMT-15D group respectively. Genes that encoded tetracycline, macrolide and chloramphenicol resistance proteins were the most dominant AR genes, and the results corresponded with the exposure of antibiotic consumption at farm. Bacteroides, Escherichia, Clostridium, Parabacteroides, Treponema, Lactobacillus and Enterococcus were significantly correlated with the distribution of AR genes. More importantly, the relative abundance of AR genes was positively correlated with the levels of mobile genetic elements. Our results indicate that early-life microbial colonization can persistently shape the gut microbiota and antibiotic resistome.
Collapse
|
153
|
Wang QL, Zhang XD, Wu XY, Zhang Q, Zhang Y, Sun J, Zhang SC, Wang X, Zong Q, Tao SM, Wang RJ, Tao FB. [Sleep status associated with psychological and behavioral problems in adolescents and children]. ZHONGHUA LIU XING BING XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA LIUXINGBINGXUE ZAZHI 2021; 42:859-865. [PMID: 34814479 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20200411-00557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To examine whether sleep status and social jet lag are related to the mental health behaviors in children and adolescents, providing a reference for preventing and improving children and adolescents' mental health behaviors. Methods: A large cross-section was conducted in Baoan District, Shenzhen, from April to May 2019. A total of 30 188 adolescents and children in grades 1-12 in 14 schools were included. The growth trajectory and health index questionnaire of primary and secondary school students were designed to evaluate the sleep status. Mental health behavior problems among students were accessed using the parents' and students' versions of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. After controlling for confounding factors of demographic variables, including gender, age, parental education level, academic performance, learning burden, and noise impact, a multivariate logistic regression model was used for statistical analyses. Results: The sleep duration of four grades students were 90.4%,90.1%, 98.2%, and 98.4%, respectively. 19.9% did not have a post-lunch nap. 19.6% had a wake-up delay of more than or equal to 2 h weekend morning. 35.1% had an inconsistent bedtime and 15.5% had an inconsistent awakening time. The multivariate logistic regression model showed that compared with 8-9 h, the sleep duration of elementary school juniors at night less than or equal to 7 h, 7-8 h increased the risk of psychological behavior problems. The sleep time more than 9 h was negatively correlated with psychological behavior problems. The sleep duration of elementary school seniors less than or equal to 7 h increased the risk of psychological behavior problems. The sleep duration of middle school and high school students less than or equal to 6 h increased psychological behavior problems. The ORs (95%CI) appeared as 2.53(1.85-3.47), 2.41(1.11-5.25), respectively. The ones with a sleep time more than 9 h also increased the risk, and ORs (95%CI) appeared as 2.37(1.40-4.01), 5.38 (1.79-16.1), respectively. Both the absence of post-lunch nap and the nap time less than 0.5 h were risk factors for psychological behavior problems in primary and middle school students. The nap time over 1-2 h was also a risk factor for high school students' psychological behavior problems. Waking up at irregular times in the morning, going to bed at varying times in the evening, and delaying getting up for more than or equal to 2 h on weekends were all risk factors for psychological and behavioral problems among primary and middle school students. The ORs (95%CI) of psychological behavior problems of elementary school juniors and seniors, middle school and high school students were 2.07 (1.45-2.97), 1.57 (1.09-2.26), 2.66 (2.06-3.44), 2.48 (1.96-3.15), respectively. Conclusions: Sleep duration, no post-lunch sleep, and daily intraindividual variability of sleep is positively associated with poor mental health. Additionally, social jet lag is associated with mental health problems in students. It is noted that delaying sleep within half an hour on the weekends of elementary school juniors is significantly associated with an increase in bad mental behavior.
Collapse
|
154
|
Sun J, Cui XW, Li YS, Wang SY, Yin Q, Wang XN, Gu L. The value of 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging combined with detection of CA125 and HE4 in the diagnosis of recurrence and metastasis of ovarian cancer. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2021; 24:7276-7283. [PMID: 32706065 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202007_21882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the clinical application value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) PET/CT imaging combined with detection of serum tumor molecular markers (carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA 125) and human epididymis protein 4 (HE4)) in the diagnosis of recurrence and metastasis of ovarian cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS Clinical data about 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging and serum CA125 and HE4 of 69 ovarian cancer patients after the first cytoreductive surgery and chemotherapy were retrospectively analyzed, and the clinical application value of 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging combined with detection of CA125 and HE4 in the diagnosis of recurrence and metastasis of ovarian cancer was evaluated. RESULTS The 18F-FDG PET/CT images of recurrence and metastasis of ovarian cancer showed hypermetabolism. The sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, predictive positive value, and predictive negative value of 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging for the diagnosis of recurrence and metastasis of ovarian cancer were 90.74%, 86.67%, 89.86%, 96.08%, and 72.22%, respectively; those of CA125 for the diagnosis of them were 77.78%, 86.67%, 79.71%, 95.45% and 52.00%, respectively, and those of HE4 for the diagnosis of them were 70.37%, 93.33%, 76.84%, 97.44%, and 48.39% respectively. In addition, the sensitivity and specificity of 18F-FDG PET/CT combined with detection of serum CA125 and HE4 for the diagnosis were 100.00% and 100.00%, respectively, significantly higher than those of separate 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging, detection of serum CA125, and detection of serum HE4 (c2 = 5.243, 13.500, 18.783, p = 0.022, 0.000, 0.000; c2 = 4.000, 8.525, 9.864, p = 0.046, 0.004, 0.002), and the accuracy of the combination use of them was 95.65%, also significantly higher than that of separate CA125 and HE4 (c2 = 8.118, 10.315, p = 0.004, 0.001, both p < 0.01). Furthermore, the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) of 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging for recurrence and metastasis of ovarian cancer focuses was significantly positively correlated with serum CA125 and HE4 levels (r = 0.596, p = 0.000; r = 0.431, p = 0.002), and the serum CA125 level was also significantly positively correlated with serum HE4 level in patients with recurrent or metastasized ovarian cancer (r = 0.198, p = 0.043,). CONCLUSIONS 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging combined with detection of serum CA125 and HE4 can significantly improve the diagnostic efficiency to recurrence and metastasis of ovarian cancer and is conducive to the early diagnosis of the recurrence and metastasis, which provides a basis for further clinical intervention.
Collapse
|
155
|
Aaij R, Beteta CA, Ackernley T, Adeva B, Adinolfi M, Afsharnia H, Aidala CA, Aiola S, Ajaltouni Z, Akar S, Albrecht J, Alessio F, Alexander M, Albero AA, Aliouche Z, Alkhazov G, Cartelle PA, Amato S, Amhis Y, An L, Anderlini L, Andreianov A, Andreotti M, Archilli F, Artamonov A, Artuso M, Arzymatov K, Aslanides E, Atzeni M, Audurier B, Bachmann S, Bachmayer M, Back JJ, Baker S, Rodriguez PB, Balagura V, Baldini W, Leite JB, Barlow RJ, Barsuk S, Barter W, Bartolini M, Baryshnikov F, Basels JM, Bassi G, Batsukh B, Battig A, Bay A, Becker M, Bedeschi F, Bediaga I, Beiter A, Belavin V, Belin S, Bellee V, Belous K, Belov I, Belyaev I, Bencivenni G, Ben-Haim E, Berezhnoy A, Bernet R, Berninghoff D, Bernstein HC, Bertella C, Bertolin A, Betancourt C, Betti F, Bezshyiko I, Bhasin S, Bhom J, Bian L, Bieker MS, Bifani S, Billoir P, Birch M, Bishop FCR, Bizzeti A, Bjørn M, Blago MP, Blake T, Blanc F, Blusk S, Bobulska D, Boelhauve JA, Garcia OB, Boettcher T, Boldyrev A, Bondar A, Bondar N, Borghi S, Borisyak M, Borsato M, Borsuk JT, Bouchiba SA, Bowcock TJV, Boyer A, Bozzi C, Bradley MJ, Braun S, Rodriguez AB, Brodski M, Brodzicka J, Gonzalo AB, Brundu D, Buonaura A, Burr C, Bursche A, Butkevich A, Butter JS, Buytaert J, Byczynski W, Cadeddu S, Cai H, Calabrese R, Calefice L, Diaz LC, Cali S, Calladine R, Calvi M, Gomez MC, Magalhaes PC, Camboni A, Campana P, Quezada AFC, Capelli S, Capriotti L, Carbone A, Carboni G, Cardinale R, Cardini A, Carli I, Carniti P, Akiba KC, Vidal AC, Casse G, Cattaneo M, Cavallero G, Celani S, Cerasoli J, Chadwick AJ, Chapman MG, Charles M, Charpentier P, Chatzikonstantinidis G, Barajas CAC, Chefdeville M, Chen C, Chen S, Chernov A, Chitic SG, Chobanova V, Cholak S, Chrzaszcz M, Chubykin A, Chulikov V, Ciambrone P, Cicala MF, Vidal XC, Ciezarek G, Clarke PEL, Clemencic M, Cliff HV, Closier J, Cobbledick JL, Coco V, Coelho JAB, Cogan J, Cogneras E, Cojocariu L, Collins P, Colombo T, Congedo L, Contu A, Cooke N, Coombs G, Corti G, Sobral CMC, Couturier B, Craik DC, Crkovská J, Torres MC, Currie R, Da Silva CL, Dall'Occo E, Dalseno J, D'Ambrosio C, Danilina A, d'Argent P, Davis A, Francisco ODA, De Bruyn K, De Capua S, De Cian M, De Miranda JM, De Paula L, De Serio M, De Simone D, De Simone P, de Vries JA, Dean CT, Dean W, Decamp D, Del Buono L, Delaney B, Dembinski HP, Dendek A, Denysenko V, Derkach D, Deschamps O, Desse F, Dettori F, Dey B, Di Nezza P, Didenko S, Maronas LD, Dijkstra H, Dobishuk V, Donohoe AM, Dordei F, Dos Reis AC, Douglas L, Dovbnya A, Downes AG, Dreimanis K, Dudek MW, Dufour L, Duk V, Durante P, Durham JM, Dutta D, Dziewiecki M, Dziurda A, Dzyuba A, Easo S, Egede U, Egorychev V, Eidelman S, Eisenhardt S, Ek-In S, Eklund L, Ely S, Ene A, Epple E, Escher S, Eschle J, Esen S, Evans T, Falabella A, Fan J, Fan Y, Fang B, Farley N, Farry S, Fazzini D, Fedin P, Féo M, Declara PF, Prieto AF, Arribas JMFT, Ferrari F, Lopes LF, Rodrigues FF, Sole SF, Ferrillo M, Ferro-Luzzi M, Filippov S, Fini RA, Fiorini M, Firlej M, Fischer KM, Fitzpatrick C, Fiutowski T, Fleuret F, Fontana M, Fontanelli F, Forty R, Lima VF, Sevilla MF, Frank M, Franzoso E, Frau G, Frei C, Friday DA, Fu J, Fuehring Q, Funk W, Gabriel E, Gaintseva T, Torreira AG, Galli D, Gambetta S, Gan Y, Gandelman M, Gandini P, Gao Y, Garau M, Martin LMG, Moreno PG, García Pardiñas J, Plana BG, Rosales FAG, Garrido L, Gaspar C, Geertsema RE, Gerick D, Gerken LL, Gersabeck E, Gersabeck M, Gershon T, Gerstel D, Ghez P, Gibson V, Giovannetti M, Gioventù A, Gironell PG, Giubega L, Giugliano C, Gizdov K, Gkougkousis EL, Gligorov VV, Göbel C, Golobardes E, Golubkov D, Golutvin A, Gomes A, Fernandez SG, Abrantes FG, Goncerz M, Gong G, Gorbounov P, Gorelov IV, Gotti C, Govorkova E, Grabowski JP, Diaz RG, Grammatico T, Cardoso LAG, Graugés E, Graverini E, Graziani G, Grecu A, Greeven LM, Griffith P, Grillo L, Gromov S, Cazon BRG, Gu C, Guarise M, Günther PA, Gushchin E, Guth A, Guz Y, Gys T, Hadavizadeh T, Haefeli G, Haen C, Haimberger J, Halewood-Leagas T, Hamilton PM, Han Q, Han X, Hancock TH, Hansmann-Menzemer S, Harnew N, Harrison T, Hasse C, Hatch M, He J, Hecker M, Heijhoff K, Heinicke K, Hennequin AM, Hennessy K, Henry L, Heuel J, Hicheur A, Hill D, Hilton M, Hollitt SE, Hu J, Hu J, Hu W, Huang W, Huang X, Hulsbergen W, Hunter RJ, Hushchyn M, Hutchcroft D, Hynds D, Ibis P, Idzik M, Ilin D, Ilten P, Inglessi A, Ishteev A, Ivshin K, Jacobsson R, Jakobsen S, Jans E, Jashal BK, Jawahery A, Jevtic V, Jezabek M, Jiang F, John M, Johnson D, Jones CR, Jones TP, Jost B, Jurik N, Kandybei S, Kang Y, Karacson M, Kazeev N, Keizer F, Kenzie M, Ketel T, Khanji B, Kharisova A, Kholodenko S, Kim KE, Kirn T, Kirsebom VS, Kitouni O, Klaver S, Klimaszewski K, Koliiev S, Kondybayeva A, Konoplyannikov A, Kopciewicz P, Kopecna R, Koppenburg P, Korolev M, Kostiuk I, Kot O, Kotriakhova S, Kravchenko P, Kravchuk L, Krawczyk RD, Kreps M, Kress F, Kretzschmar S, Krokovny P, Krupa W, Krzemien W, Kucewicz W, Kucharczyk M, Kudryavtsev V, Kuindersma HS, Kunde GJ, Kvaratskheliya T, Lacarrere D, Lafferty G, Lai A, Lampis A, Lancierini D, Lane JJ, Lane R, Lanfranchi G, Langenbruch C, Langer J, Lantwin O, Latham T, Lazzari F, Le Gac R, Lee SH, Lefèvre R, Leflat A, Legotin S, Leroy O, Lesiak T, Leverington B, Li H, Li L, Li P, Li Y, Li Y, Li Z, Liang X, Lin T, Lindner R, Lisovskyi V, Litvinov R, Liu G, Liu H, Liu S, Liu X, Loi A, Castro JL, Longstaff I, Lopes JH, Loustau G, Lovell GH, Lu Y, Lucchesi D, Luchuk S, Martinez ML, Lukashenko V, Luo Y, Lupato A, Luppi E, Lupton O, Lusiani A, Lyu X, Ma L, Maccolini S, Machefert F, Maciuc F, Macko V, Mackowiak P, Maddrell-Mander S, Madejczyk O, Mohan LRM, Maev O, Maevskiy A, Maisuzenko D, Majewski MW, Malde S, Malecki B, Malinin A, Maltsev T, Malygina H, Manca G, Mancinelli G, Escalero RM, Manuzzi D, Marangotto D, Maratas J, Marchand JF, Marconi U, Mariani S, Benito CM, Marinangeli M, Marino P, Marks J, Marshall PJ, Martellotti G, Martinazzoli L, Martinelli M, Santos DM, Vidal FM, Massafferri A, Materok M, Matev R, Mathad A, Mathe Z, Matiunin V, Matteuzzi C, Mattioli KR, Mauri A, Maurice E, Mauricio J, Mazurek M, McCann M, Mcconnell L, Mcgrath TH, McNab A, McNulty R, Mead JV, Meadows B, Meaux C, Meier G, Meinert N, Melnychuk D, Meloni S, Merk M, Merli A, Garcia LM, Mikhasenko M, Milanes DA, Millard E, Milovanovic M, Minard MN, Minzoni L, Mitchell SE, Mitreska B, Mitzel DS, Mödden A, Mohammed RA, Moise RD, Mombächer T, Monroy IA, Monteil S, Morandin M, Morello G, Morello MJ, Moron J, Morris AB, Morris AG, Mountain R, Mu H, Muheim F, Mukherjee M, Mulder M, Müller D, Müller K, Murphy CH, Murray D, Muzzetto P, Naik P, Nakada T, Nandakumar R, Nanut T, Nasteva I, Needham M, Neri I, Neri N, Neubert S, Neufeld N, Newcombe R, Nguyen TD, Nguyen-Mau C, Niel EM, Nieswand S, Nikitin N, Nolte NS, Nunez C, Oblakowska-Mucha A, Obraztsov V, O'Hanlon DP, Oldeman R, Onderwater CJG, Ossowska A, Goicochea JMO, Ovsiannikova T, Owen P, Oyanguren A, Pagare B, Pais PR, Pajero T, Palano A, Palutan M, Pan Y, Panshin G, Papanestis A, Pappagallo M, Pappalardo LL, Pappenheimer C, Parker W, Parkes C, Parkinson CJ, Passalacqua B, Passaleva G, Pastore A, Patel M, Patrignani C, Pawley CJ, Pearce A, Pellegrino A, Altarelli MP, Perazzini S, Pereima D, Perret P, Petridis K, Petrolini A, Petrov A, Petrucci S, Petruzzo M, Philippov A, Pica L, Piccini M, Pietrzyk B, Pietrzyk G, Pili M, Pinci D, Pisani F, Piucci A, K RP, Placinta V, Plews J, Casasus MP, Polci F, Lener MP, Poliakova M, Poluektov A, Polukhina N, Polyakov I, Polycarpo E, Pomery GJ, Ponce S, Popov D, Popov S, Poslavskii S, Prasanth K, Promberger L, Prouve C, Pugatch V, Pullen H, Punzi G, Qian W, Qin J, Quagliani R, Quintana B, Raab NV, Trejo RIR, Rachwal B, Rademacker JH, Rama M, Pernas MR, Rangel MS, Ratnikov F, Raven G, Reboud M, Redi F, Reiss F, Alepuz CR, Ren Z, Renaudin V, Ribatti R, Ricciardi S, Richards DS, Rinnert K, Robbe P, Robert A, Robertson G, Rodrigues AB, Rodrigues E, Lopez JAR, Rollings A, Roloff P, Romanovskiy V, Lamas MR, Vidal AR, Roth JD, Rotondo M, Rudolph MS, Ruf T, Vidal JR, Ryzhikov A, Ryzka J, Silva JJS, Sagidova N, Sahoo N, Saitta B, Gonzalo DS, Gras CS, Santacesaria R, Rios CS, Santimaria M, Santovetti E, Saranin D, Sarpis G, Sarpis M, Sarti A, Satriano C, Satta A, Saur M, Savrina D, Sazak H, Smead LGS, Schael S, Schellenberg M, Schiller M, Schindler H, Schmelling M, Schmidt B, Schneider O, Schopper A, Schubiger M, Schulte S, Schune MH, Schwemmer R, Sciascia B, Sciubba A, Sellam S, Semennikov A, Soares MS, Sergi A, Serra N, Sestini L, Seuthe A, Seyfert P, Shangase DM, Shapkin M, Shchemerov I, Shchutska L, Shears T, Shekhtman L, Shen Z, Shevchenko V, Shields EB, Shmanin E, Shupperd JD, Siddi BG, Coutinho RS, Simi G, Simone S, Skiba I, Skidmore N, Skwarnicki T, Slater MW, Smallwood JC, Smeaton JG, Smetkina A, Smith E, Smith M, Snoch A, Soares M, Lavra LS, Sokoloff MD, Soler FJP, Solovev A, Solovyev I, De Almeida FLS, De Paula BS, Spaan B, Norella ES, Spradlin P, Stagni F, Stahl M, Stahl S, Stefko P, Steinkamp O, Stemmle S, Stenyakin O, Stevens H, Stone S, Stramaglia ME, Straticiuc M, Strekalina D, Strokov S, Suljik F, Sun J, Sun L, Sun Y, Svihra P, Swallow PN, Swientek K, Szabelski A, Szumlak T, Szymanski M, Taneja S, Teubert F, Thomas E, Thomson KA, Tilley MJ, Tisserand V, T'Jampens S, Tobin M, Tolk S, Tomassetti L, Machado DT, Tou DY, Traill M, Tran MT, Trifonova E, Trippl C, Tuci G, Tully A, Tuning N, Ukleja A, Unverzagt DJ, Usachov A, Ustyuzhanin A, Uwer U, Vagner A, Vagnoni V, Valassi A, Valenti G, Canudas NV, van Beuzekom M, van Herwijnen E, Van Hulse CB, van Veghel M, Gomez RV, Regueiro PV, Sierra CV, Vecchi S, Velthuis JJ, Veltri M, Venkateswaran A, Veronesi M, Vesterinen M, Vieira D, Diaz MV, Viemann H, Vilasis-Cardona X, Figueras EV, Vincent P, Vitali G, Vollhardt A, Bruch DV, Vorobyev A, Vorobyev V, Voropaev N, Waldi R, Walsh J, Wang C, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang M, Wang R, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wark HM, Watson NK, Weber SG, Websdale D, Weisser C, Westhenry BDC, White DJ, Whitehead M, Wiedner D, Wilkinson G, Wilkinson M, Williams I, Williams M, Williams MRJ, Wilson FF, Wislicki W, Witek M, Witola L, Wormser G, Wotton SA, Wu H, Wyllie K, Xiang Z, Xiao D, Xie Y, Xu A, Xu J, Xu L, Xu M, Xu Q, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yang D, Yang Y, Yang Z, Yang Z, Yao Y, Yeomans LE, Yin H, Yu J, Yuan X, Yushchenko O, Zarebski KA, Zavertyaev M, Zdybal M, Zenaiev O, Zeng M, Zhang D, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhelezov A, Zheng Y, Zhou X, Zhou Y, Zhu X, Zhukov V, Zonneveld JB, Zucchelli S, Zuliani D, Zunica G. Angular Analysis of the B^{+}→K^{*+}μ^{+}μ^{-} Decay. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2021; 126:161802. [PMID: 33961457 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.126.161802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2021] [Accepted: 03/11/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
We present an angular analysis of the B^{+}→K^{*+}(→K_{S}^{0}π^{+})μ^{+}μ^{-} decay using 9 fb^{-1} of pp collision data collected with the LHCb experiment. For the first time, the full set of CP-averaged angular observables is measured in intervals of the dimuon invariant mass squared. Local deviations from standard model predictions are observed, similar to those in previous LHCb analyses of the isospin-partner B^{0}→K^{*0}μ^{+}μ^{-} decay. The global tension is dependent on which effective couplings are considered and on the choice of theory nuisance parameters.
Collapse
|
156
|
Wang RJ, Zhang Q, Wu XY, Zhang XD, Xu SJ, Sun J, Zhang SC, Wang X, Zong Q, Tao SM, Li DL, Liu WW, Tong J, Li TT, Wang QL, Zhang Y, Tao FB. [The relationship between migration time and the prevalence of myopia of children and adolescents aged 6-18 years old in Shenzhen]. ZHONGHUA YU FANG YI XUE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE] 2021; 55:460-464. [PMID: 33858056 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20200723-01051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the relationship between migration time and the prevalence of myopia of children and adolescents aged between 6 and 18 years old in Shenzhen. Methods: From April to May 2019, 26 618 children and adolescents from 14 schools in six streets of Baoan District, including Fuyong, Shajing, Xin'an, Xixiang, Songgang and Shiyan, were included in the study by using random cluster sampling method. The demographic characteristics, migration status, self-reported myopia, screen time in the last seven days, outdoor activities in the last one month and other information were collected through the questionnaire. The differences of myopia among children and adolescents with different characteristics were compared by χ2 test, and the relationship between migration time and the prevalence of myopia was analyzed by multivariate unconditional logistic regression model. Results: The age of 26 618 study participants was (12.37±3.49) years old, and the overall prevalence of myopia was 49.4%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that after controlling for relevant confounding factors, compared with migrant children and adolescents of migrant workers who migrated for 1-2 years, those of migrant workers who had migrated for more than 6 years had a higher risk of myopia [OR (95%CI): 1.48 (1.14-1.92)]. After being grouped by phase of school, in the lower grade group of primary school, the children and adolescents of migrant workers who had migrated for more than 6 years had a higher risk of myopia compared with those of migrant workers who migrated for 1-2 years [OR (95%CI): 1.96 (1.20-2.74)]. In the high school group, compared with the children and adolescents of migrant workers who migrated for 1-2 years, those of migrant workers who had migrated for 3-5 years and ≥6 years had a higher risk of myopia [OR (95%CI): 6.03 (1.29-28.15) and 6.52 (1.51-28.11), respectively]. Conclusion: The migration time is related to the prevalence of myopia of the children and adolescents of migrant workers.
Collapse
|
157
|
Sun J, Luo S, Suetterlin KJ, Song J, Huang J, Zhu W, Xi J, Zhou L, Lu J, Lu J, Zhao C, Hanna MG, Männikkö R, Matthews E, Qiao K. Clinical and genetic spectrum of a Chinese cohort with SCN4A gene mutations. Neuromuscul Disord 2021; 31:829-838. [PMID: 33965302 DOI: 10.1016/j.nmd.2021.03.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2020] [Revised: 03/02/2021] [Accepted: 03/31/2021] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
Skeletal muscle sodium channelopathies due to SCN4A gene mutations have a broad clinical spectrum. However, each phenotype has been reported in few cases of Chinese origin. We present detailed phenotype and genotype data from a cohort of 40 cases with SCN4A gene mutations seen in neuromuscular diagnostic service in Huashan hospital, Fudan University. Cases were referred from 6 independent provinces from 2010 to 2018. A questionnaire covering demographics, precipitating factors, episodes of paralysis and myotonia was designed to collect the clinical information. Electrodiagnostic studies and muscle MRI were retrospectively analyzed. The clinical spectrum of patients included: 6 Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis (15%), 18 Hypokalemic periodic paralysis (45%), 7 sodium channel myotonia (17.5%), 4 paramyotonia congenita (10%) and 5 heterozygous asymptomatic mutation carriers (12.5%). Review of clinical information highlights a significant delay to diagnosis (median 15 years), reports of pain and myalgia in the majority of patients, male predominance, circadian rhythm and common precipitating factors. Electrodiagnostic studies revealed subclinical myotonic discharges and a positive long exercise test in asymptomatic carriers. Muscle MRI identified edema and fatty infiltration in gastrocnemius and soleus. A total of 13 reported and 2 novel SCN4A mutations were identified with most variants distributed in the transmembrane helix S4 to S6, with a hotspot mutation p.Arg675Gln accounting for 32.5% (13/40) of the cohort. Our study revealed a higher proportion of periodic paralysis in SCN4A-mutated patients compared with cohorts from England and the Netherlands. It also highlights the importance of electrodiagnostic studies in diagnosis and segregation studies.
Collapse
|
158
|
Yin YT, Guo X, He CC, Sun J, Li X, Zhou C, Su ZM, Khakhinov V. Enhanced Fluorescence of La
3+
, Gd
3+
doped EuW
10
for Temperature sensing performance. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202100028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
|
159
|
Geng X, Liu H, Yuwen Q, Wang J, Zhang S, Zhang X, Sun J. Protective effects of zingerone on high cholesterol diet-induced atherosclerosis through lipid regulatory signaling pathway. Hum Exp Toxicol 2021; 40:1732-1745. [PMID: 33845646 DOI: 10.1177/09603271211006170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
AIM A high cholesterol diet (HCD) is known to cause metabolic dysregulation, oxidative stress, cardiovascular diseases and atherogenesis. Zingerone is a pharmacologically active component of dry ginger. Zingerone has been shown to have a wide range of pharmacological properties, including scavenging free radicals, high antioxidant activity, suppressing lipid peroxidation and anti-inflammatory. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Zingerone on HCD-induced atherosclerosis in rats. METHODS Animals were divided into four categories (n = 6). Group I: normal control, Group II: zingerone control (20 mg/kg b.wt.), group III: HCD-induced atherosclerosis, Group IV: HCD + zingerone, respectively, for 8 weeks. RESULTS The HCD-fed rats resulted in a significant increase in an atherosclerotic lesion, lipid peroxidation, lipid profile, high-density lipoprotein concentration, cardiac markers, body weight, reduced antioxidant status, and displayed atherosclerosis. These findings were conventional by up-regulated expression of lipid regulatory genes like sterol-regulatory-element-binding protein-c (SREBP-c), fatty acid synthase (FAS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC), acetyl-CoA synthetase (ACS), liver X receptor-alpha (LXR-α), and down-regulated expression of acetyl-CoA oxidase (ACO), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPAR-α) and carnitine palmitoyl transferase-1 (CPT-1) in HCD-fed rats. These significant changes were observed in the zingerone-treated rats for the last 4 weeks. CONCLUSION These findings suggest that zingerone reduced atherosclerosis by modulated the atherosclerotic lesion, lipid profile, antioxidant status and lipid regulatory gene expression in HCD-fed rats.
Collapse
|
160
|
Charya A, Jang M, Sun J, Mutebi C, Luikart H, Shah P, Matthews J, Brown A, Kong H, Tunc I, Berry G, Marboe C, Iacono A, Nathan S, Khush K, Orens J, Valantine H, Agbor-Enoh S. Racial Differences in Immunosuppression and Lung Transplant Outcomes. J Heart Lung Transplant 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2021.01.474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
|
161
|
Zang CS, Huang HT, Qiu J, Sun J, Ge RF, Jiang LW. MiR-224-5p targets EGR2 to promote the development of papillary thyroid carcinoma. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2021; 24:4890-4900. [PMID: 32432752 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202005_21178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Various microRNAs (miRNAs) have been reported to be involved in the pathogenesis and development of human cancers, including papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). However, the role of miR-224-5p in PTC progression remains unclear. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to illuminate the function of miR-224-5p in PTC. PATIENTS AND METHODS Expression of miR-224-5p and EGR2 was examined in PTC by quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR). Transwell assay was used to detect cell migration and invasion. Western blot analysis was used to detect epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). The relationship between miR-224-5p and EGR2 was confirmed by Dual-Luciferase assay. RESULTS Upregulation of miR-224-5p and downregulation of EGR2 expression were detected in PTC tissues and cells. Upregulation of miR-224-5p was found to be associated with TNM stage and lymph node metastasis. Meanwhile, it also predicted poor prognosis in PTC patients. Functionally, upregulation of miR-224-5p promoted cell metastasis and EMT in PTC. In addition, miR-224-5p was detected to directly target EGR2. EGR2 expression was negatively correlated with EGR2 expression in PTC. Of note, overexpression of EGR2 attenuated the carcinogenic effects of miR-224-5p in PTC. CONCLUSIONS MiR-224-5p promotes cell migration, invasion, and EMT in PTC by targeting EGR2.
Collapse
|
162
|
Wang S, He S, Zhang X, Sun J, Huang Q, Liu J, Han C, Yin Z, Ding B, Yin J. Acellular bovine pericardium matrix in immediate breast reconstruction compared with conventional implant-based breast reconstruction. JPRAS Open 2021; 29:1-9. [PMID: 33937472 PMCID: PMC8079238 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpra.2021.03.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2020] [Accepted: 03/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Acellular Bovine Pericardium Matrix (ABPM) is a new material in implant-based breast reconstruction (IBBR). Few studies have reported on its outcome and complications worldwide and most studies were without a control group. Our aim was to compare its use in IBBR with the other two conventional implant-based reconstruction methods. Methods A retrospective review of patients undergoing IBBR from January to December 2018 was performed. Patients were assigned to the ABPM-assisted IBBR (group A), latissimus dorsi-assisted IBBR (group B) and two-stage IBBR (group C). Patients’ post-operative complications, cost-effectiveness and Quality of Life were compared. Results 100 patients with 100 breasts were included in the study. No complications occurred in group C (n = 11). No significant differences were noted between group A (n = 44) and group B (n = 45) in terms of overall complications (9.1% vs 11.1%, p = 0.973). Group B had the longest operative duration (310.8 ± 62.3 min, p<0.001). The cost of hospitalization forthe three groups was $8051.3 ± 849.2, $7566.0 ± 1172.7 and $7896.5 ± 1762.2, respectively (p = 0.128). The postoperative Breast-Q scores were similar across the three groups. Conclusions ABPM demonstrated acceptable complication rates, cost-effectiveness and quality of life outcomes when compared to LD-assisted IBBR and two-stage IBBR.
Collapse
|
163
|
Aaij R, Abellán Beteta C, Ackernley T, Adeva B, Adinolfi M, Afsharnia H, Aidala CA, Aiola S, Ajaltouni Z, Akar S, Albrecht J, Alessio F, Alexander M, Alfonso Albero A, Aliouche Z, Alkhazov G, Alvarez Cartelle P, Amato S, Amhis Y, An L, Anderlini L, Andreianov A, Andreotti M, Archilli F, Artamonov A, Artuso M, Arzymatov K, Aslanides E, Atzeni M, Audurier B, Bachmann S, Bachmayer M, Back JJ, Baker S, Baladron Rodriguez P, Balagura V, Baldini W, Baptista Leite J, Barlow RJ, Barsuk S, Barter W, Bartolini M, Baryshnikov F, Basels JM, Bassi G, Batsukh B, Battig A, Bay A, Becker M, Bedeschi F, Bediaga I, Beiter A, Belavin V, Belin S, Bellee V, Belous K, Belov I, Belyaev I, Bencivenni G, Ben-Haim E, Berezhnoy A, Bernet R, Berninghoff D, Bernstein HC, Bertella C, Bertholet E, Bertolin A, Betancourt C, Betti F, Bettler MO, Bezshyiko I, Bhasin S, Bhom J, Bian L, Bieker MS, Bifani S, Billoir P, Birch M, Bishop FCR, Bizzeti A, Bjørn M, Blago MP, Blake T, Blanc F, Blusk S, Bobulska D, Boelhauve JA, Boente Garcia O, Boettcher T, Boldyrev A, Bondar A, Bondar N, Borghi S, Borisyak M, Borsato M, Borsuk JT, Bouchiba SA, Bowcock TJV, Boyer A, Bozzi C, Bradley MJ, Braun S, Brea Rodriguez A, Brodski M, Brodzicka J, Brossa Gonzalo A, Brundu D, Buonaura A, Burr C, Bursche A, Butkevich A, Butter JS, Buytaert J, Byczynski W, Cadeddu S, Cai H, Calabrese R, Calefice L, Calero Diaz L, Cali S, Calladine R, Calvi M, Calvo Gomez M, Camargo Magalhaes P, Camboni A, Campana P, Campora Perez DH, Campoverde Quezada AF, Capelli S, Capriotti L, Carbone A, Carboni G, Cardinale R, Cardini A, Carli I, Carniti P, Carus L, Carvalho Akiba K, Casais Vidal A, Casse G, Cattaneo M, Cavallero G, Celani S, Cerasoli J, Chadwick AJ, Chapman MG, Charles M, Charpentier P, Chatzikonstantinidis G, Chavez Barajas CA, Chefdeville M, Chen C, Chen S, Chernov A, Chitic SG, Chobanova V, Cholak S, Chrzaszcz M, Chubykin A, Chulikov V, Ciambrone P, Cicala MF, Cid Vidal X, Ciezarek G, Clarke PEL, Clemencic M, Cliff HV, Closier J, Cobbledick JL, Coco V, Coelho JAB, Cogan J, Cogneras E, Cojocariu L, Collins P, Colombo T, Congedo L, Contu A, Cooke N, Coombs G, Corti G, Costa Sobral CM, Couturier B, Craik DC, Crkovská J, Cruz Torres M, Currie R, Da Silva CL, Dall'Occo E, Dalseno J, D'Ambrosio C, Danilina A, d'Argent P, Davis A, De Aguiar Francisco O, De Bruyn K, De Capua S, De Cian M, De Miranda JM, De Paula L, De Serio M, De Simone D, De Simone P, de Vries JA, Dean CT, Dean W, Decamp D, Del Buono L, Delaney B, Dembinski HP, Dendek A, Denysenko V, Derkach D, Deschamps O, Desse F, Dettori F, Dey B, Di Nezza P, Didenko S, Dieste Maronas L, Dijkstra H, Dobishuk V, Donohoe AM, Dordei F, Dos Reis AC, Douglas L, Dovbnya A, Downes AG, Dreimanis K, Dudek MW, Dufour L, Duk V, Durante P, Durham JM, Dutta D, Dziewiecki M, Dziurda A, Dzyuba A, Easo S, Egede U, Egorychev V, Eidelman S, Eisenhardt S, Ek-In S, Eklund L, Ely S, Ene A, Epple E, Escher S, Eschle J, Esen S, Evans T, Falabella A, Fan J, Fan Y, Fang B, Farley N, Farry S, Fazzini D, Fedin P, Féo M, Fernandez Declara P, Fernandez Prieto A, Fernandez-Tenllado Arribas JM, Ferrari F, Ferreira Lopes L, Ferreira Rodrigues F, Ferreres Sole S, Ferrillo M, Ferro-Luzzi M, Filippov S, Fini RA, Fiorini M, Firlej M, Fischer KM, Fitzpatrick C, Fiutowski T, Fleuret F, Fontana M, Fontanelli F, Forty R, Franco Lima V, Franco Sevilla M, Frank M, Franzoso E, Frau G, Frei C, Friday DA, Fu J, Fuehring Q, Funk W, Gabriel E, Gaintseva T, Gallas Torreira A, Galli D, Gambetta S, Gan Y, Gandelman M, Gandini P, Gao Y, Garau M, Garcia Martin LM, Garcia Moreno P, García Pardiñas J, Garcia Plana B, Garcia Rosales FA, Garrido L, Gaspar C, Geertsema RE, Gerick D, Gerken LL, Gersabeck E, Gersabeck M, Gershon T, Gerstel D, Ghez P, Gibson V, Giovannetti M, Gioventù A, Gironella Gironell P, Giubega L, Giugliano C, Gizdov K, Gkougkousis EL, Gligorov VV, Göbel C, Golobardes E, Golubkov D, Golutvin A, Gomes A, Gomez Fernandez S, Goncalves Abrantes F, Goncerz M, Gong G, Gorbounov P, Gorelov IV, Gotti C, Govorkova E, Grabowski JP, Graciani Diaz R, Grammatico T, Granado Cardoso LA, Graugés E, Graverini E, Graziani G, Grecu A, Greeven LM, Griffith P, Grillo L, Gromov S, Gruberg Cazon BR, Gu C, Guarise M, Günther PA, Gushchin E, Guth A, Guz Y, Gys T, Hadavizadeh T, Haefeli G, Haen C, Haimberger J, Halewood-Leagas T, Hamilton PM, Han Q, Han X, Hancock TH, Hansmann-Menzemer S, Harnew N, Harrison T, Hasse C, Hatch M, He J, Hecker M, Heijhoff K, Heinicke K, Hennequin AM, Hennessy K, Henry L, Heuel J, Hicheur A, Hill D, Hilton M, Hollitt SE, Hu J, Hu J, Hu W, Huang W, Huang X, Hulsbergen W, Hunter RJ, Hushchyn M, Hutchcroft D, Hynds D, Ibis P, Idzik M, Ilin D, Ilten P, Inglessi A, Ishteev A, Ivshin K, Jacobsson R, Jakobsen S, Jans E, Jashal BK, Jawahery A, Jevtic V, Jezabek M, Jiang F, John M, Johnson D, Jones CR, Jones TP, Jost B, Jurik N, Kandybei S, Kang Y, Karacson M, Karpov M, Kazeev N, Keizer F, Kenzie M, Ketel T, Khanji B, Kharisova A, Kholodenko S, Kim KE, Kirn T, Kirsebom VS, Kitouni O, Klaver S, Klimaszewski K, Koliiev S, Kondybayeva A, Konoplyannikov A, Kopciewicz P, Kopecna R, Koppenburg P, Korolev M, Kostiuk I, Kot O, Kotriakhova S, Kravchenko P, Kravchuk L, Krawczyk RD, Kreps M, Kress F, Kretzschmar S, Krokovny P, Krupa W, Krzemien W, Kucewicz W, Kucharczyk M, Kudryavtsev V, Kuindersma HS, Kunde GJ, Kvaratskheliya T, Lacarrere D, Lafferty G, Lai A, Lampis A, Lancierini D, Lane JJ, Lane R, Lanfranchi G, Langenbruch C, Langer J, Lantwin O, Latham T, Lazzari F, Le Gac R, Lee SH, Lefèvre R, Leflat A, Legotin S, Leroy O, Lesiak T, Leverington B, Li H, Li L, Li P, Li X, Li Y, Li Y, Li Z, Liang X, Lin T, Lindner R, Lisovskyi V, Litvinov R, Liu G, Liu H, Liu S, Liu X, Loi A, Lomba Castro J, Longstaff I, Lopes JH, Loustau G, Lovell GH, Lu Y, Lucchesi D, Luchuk S, Lucio Martinez M, Lukashenko V, Luo Y, Lupato A, Luppi E, Lupton O, Lusiani A, Lyu X, Ma L, Maccolini S, Machefert F, Maciuc F, Macko V, Mackowiak P, Maddrell-Mander S, Madejczyk O, Madhan Mohan LR, Maev O, Maevskiy A, Maisuzenko D, Majewski MW, Malde S, Malecki B, Malinin A, Maltsev T, Malygina H, Manca G, Mancinelli G, Manera Escalero R, Manuzzi D, Marangotto D, Maratas J, Marchand JF, Marconi U, Mariani S, Marin Benito C, Marinangeli M, Marino P, Marks J, Marshall PJ, Martellotti G, Martinazzoli L, Martinelli M, Martinez Santos D, Martinez Vidal F, Massafferri A, Materok M, Matev R, Mathad A, Mathe Z, Matiunin V, Matteuzzi C, Mattioli KR, Mauri A, Maurice E, Mauricio J, Mazurek M, McCann M, Mcconnell L, Mcgrath TH, McNab A, McNulty R, Mead JV, Meadows B, Meaux C, Meier G, Meinert N, Melnychuk D, Meloni S, Merk M, Merli A, Meyer Garcia L, Mikhasenko M, Milanes DA, Millard E, Milovanovic M, Minard MN, Minzoni L, Mitchell SE, Mitreska B, Mitzel DS, Mödden A, Mohammed RA, Moise RD, Mombächer T, Monroy IA, Monteil S, Morandin M, Morello G, Morello MJ, Moron J, Morris AB, Morris AG, Mountain R, Mu H, Muheim F, Mukherjee M, Mulder M, Müller D, Müller K, Murphy CH, Murray D, Muzzetto P, Naik P, Nakada T, Nandakumar R, Nanut T, Nasteva I, Needham M, Neri I, Neri N, Neubert S, Neufeld N, Newcombe R, Nguyen TD, Nguyen-Mau C, Niel EM, Nieswand S, Nikitin N, Nolte NS, Nunez C, Oblakowska-Mucha A, Obraztsov V, O'Hanlon DP, Oldeman R, Olivares ME, Onderwater CJG, Ossowska A, Otalora Goicochea JM, Ovsiannikova T, Owen P, Oyanguren A, Pagare B, Pais PR, Pajero T, Palano A, Palutan M, Pan Y, Panshin G, Papanestis A, Pappagallo M, Pappalardo LL, Pappenheimer C, Parker W, Parkes C, Parkinson CJ, Passalacqua B, Passaleva G, Pastore A, Patel M, Patrignani C, Pawley CJ, Pearce A, Pellegrino A, Pepe Altarelli M, Perazzini S, Pereima D, Perret P, Petridis K, Petrolini A, Petrov A, Petrucci S, Petruzzo M, Pham TTH, Philippov A, Pica L, Piccini M, Pietrzyk B, Pietrzyk G, Pili M, Pinci D, Pisani F, Piucci A, P K R, Placinta V, Plews J, Plo Casasus M, Polci F, Poli Lener M, Poliakova M, Poluektov A, Polukhina N, Polyakov I, Polycarpo E, Pomery GJ, Ponce S, Popov D, Popov S, Poslavskii S, Prasanth K, Promberger L, Prouve C, Pugatch V, Pullen H, Punzi G, Qian W, Qin J, Quagliani R, Quintana B, Raab NV, Rabadan Trejo RI, Rachwal B, Rademacker JH, Rama M, Ramos Pernas M, Rangel MS, Ratnikov F, Raven G, Reboud M, Redi F, Reiss F, Remon Alepuz C, Ren Z, Renaudin V, Ribatti R, Ricciardi S, Richards DS, Rinnert K, Robbe P, Robert A, Robertson G, Rodrigues AB, Rodrigues E, Rodriguez Lopez JA, Rollings A, Roloff P, Romanovskiy V, Romero Lamas M, Romero Vidal A, Roth JD, Rotondo M, Rudolph MS, Ruf T, Ruiz Vidal J, Ryzhikov A, Ryzka J, Saborido Silva JJ, Sagidova N, Sahoo N, Saitta B, Sanchez Gonzalo D, Sanchez Gras C, Santacesaria R, Santamarina Rios C, Santimaria M, Santovetti E, Saranin D, Sarpis G, Sarpis M, Sarti A, Satriano C, Satta A, Saur M, Savrina D, Sazak H, Scantlebury Smead LG, Schael S, Schellenberg M, Schiller M, Schindler H, Schmelling M, Schmelzer T, Schmidt B, Schneider O, Schopper A, Schubiger M, Schulte S, Schune MH, Schwemmer R, Sciascia B, Sciubba A, Sellam S, Semennikov A, Senghi Soares M, Sergi A, Serra N, Sestini L, Seuthe A, Seyfert P, Shangase DM, Shapkin M, Shchemerov I, Shchutska L, Shears T, Shekhtman L, Shen Z, Shevchenko V, Shields EB, Shmanin E, Shupperd JD, Siddi BG, Silva Coutinho R, Simi G, Simone S, Skiba I, Skidmore N, Skwarnicki T, Slater MW, Smallwood JC, Smeaton JG, Smetkina A, Smith E, Smith M, Snoch A, Soares M, Soares Lavra L, Sokoloff MD, Soler FJP, Solovev A, Solovyev I, Souza De Almeida FL, Souza De Paula B, Spaan B, Spadaro Norella E, Spradlin P, Stagni F, Stahl M, Stahl S, Stefko P, Steinkamp O, Stemmle S, Stenyakin O, Stevens H, Stone S, Stramaglia ME, Straticiuc M, Strekalina D, Strokov S, Suljik F, Sun J, Sun L, Sun Y, Svihra P, Swallow PN, Swientek K, Szabelski A, Szumlak T, Szymanski M, Taneja S, Teubert F, Thomas E, Thomson KA, Tilley MJ, Tisserand V, T'Jampens S, Tobin M, Tolk S, Tomassetti L, Torres Machado D, Tou DY, Traill M, Tran MT, Trifonova E, Trippl C, Tuci G, Tully A, Tuning N, Ukleja A, Unverzagt DJ, Usachov A, Ustyuzhanin A, Uwer U, Vagner A, Vagnoni V, Valassi A, Valenti G, Valls Canudas N, van Beuzekom M, Van Dijk M, Van Hecke H, van Herwijnen E, Van Hulse CB, van Veghel M, Vazquez Gomez R, Vazquez Regueiro P, Vázquez Sierra C, Vecchi S, Velthuis JJ, Veltri M, Venkateswaran A, Veronesi M, Vesterinen M, Vieira D, Vieites Diaz M, Viemann H, Vilasis-Cardona X, Vilella Figueras E, Vincent P, Vitali G, Vollhardt A, Vom Bruch D, Vorobyev A, Vorobyev V, Voropaev N, Waldi R, Walsh J, Wang C, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang M, Wang R, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wark HM, Watson NK, Weber SG, Websdale D, Weisser C, Westhenry BDC, White DJ, Whitehead M, Wiedner D, Wilkinson G, Wilkinson M, Williams I, Williams M, Williams MRJ, Wilson FF, Wislicki W, Witek M, Witola L, Wormser G, Wotton SA, Wu H, Wyllie K, Xiang Z, Xiao D, Xie Y, Xu A, Xu J, Xu L, Xu M, Xu Q, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yang D, Yang Y, Yang Z, Yang Z, Yao Y, Yeomans LE, Yin H, Yu J, Yuan X, Yushchenko O, Zaffaroni E, Zarebski KA, Zavertyaev M, Zdybal M, Zenaiev O, Zeng M, Zhang D, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhelezov A, Zheng Y, Zhou X, Zhou Y, Zhu X, Zhukov V, Zonneveld JB, Zucchelli S, Zuliani D, Zunica G. Observation of a New Excited D_{s}^{+} Meson in B^{0}→D^{-}D^{+}K^{+}π^{-} Decays. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2021; 126:122002. [PMID: 33834812 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.126.122002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2020] [Accepted: 02/18/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Using pp collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb^{-1} collected with the LHCb detector at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, the B^{0}→D^{-}D^{+}K^{+}π^{-} decay is studied. A new excited D_{s}^{+} meson is observed decaying into the D^{+}K^{+}π^{-} final state with large statistical significance. The pole mass and width, and the spin parity of the new state are measured with an amplitude analysis to be m_{R}=2591±6±7 MeV, Γ_{R}=89±16±12 MeV, and J^{P}=0^{-}, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. Fit fractions for all components in the amplitude analysis are also reported. The new resonance, denoted as D_{s0}(2590)^{+}, is a strong candidate to be the D_{s}(2^{1}S_{0})^{+} state, the radial excitation of the pseudoscalar ground-state D_{s}^{+} meson.
Collapse
|
164
|
Zhang JY, Yang Z, Fang K, Shi ZL, Ren DH, Sun J. Long noncoding RNA ILF3-AS1 regulates myocardial infarction via the miR-212-3p/SIRT1 axis and PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2021; 24:2647-2658. [PMID: 32196615 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202003_20534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Myocardial infarction (MI) is a serious cardiac disease due to its high incidence and mortality worldwide. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been found to play an essential role in the pathological progress of various cardiovascular diseases. ILF3-AS1 is a newly identified lncRNA, and many studies have demonstrated that ILF3-AS1 affects the development of various malignancies. However, the biological function of ILF3-AS1 and its underlying mechanism in MI are still unknown. In the present study, the function of ILF3-AS1 and the possible mechanisms against hypoxia-induced apoptosis in H9c2 cells were investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS H9c2 cells were exposed to hypoxia (1% O2) to mimic the in vitro model of MI. The levels of lncRNA ILF3-AS1 and microRNA miR-212-3p were measured by real-time PCR (RT-PCR). Transfection was performed to upregulate the levels of ILF3-AS1 and miR-212-3p. Western blot assays were carried out to measure protein expression. The relationship between ILF3-AS1 and miR-212-3p was verified by Dual-Luciferase reporter assay. RESULTS We found that ILF3-AS1 was downregulated by hypoxia. Overexpression of ILF3-AS1 resulted in the relief of hypoxia-induced damage to H9c2 cells by rescuing cell viability, migration, and invasion and suppressing apoptosis, while downregulation of ILF3-AS1 had the opposite effects. Moreover, ILF3-AS1 could negatively regulate miR-212-3p expression, and upregulation of ILF3-AS1 could alleviate hypoxic injury via downregulation of miR-212-3p. Moreover, miR-212-3p negatively regulated SIRT1 expression. Further investigations revealed that ILF3-AS1 activated PI3K/Akt signaling and that application of the PI3K inhibitor LY294002 could abrogate the protective effects of ILF3-AS1 against hypoxia. CONCLUSIONS In summary, we concluded that ILF3-AS1 provides protection against hypoxia-induced injury via the PI3K/Akt pathway, which may provide clues for the treatment of patients with MI.
Collapse
|
165
|
Zhang Z, Bai L, Guan M, Zhou X, Liang X, Lv Y, Yi H, Zhou H, Liu T, Gong P, Sun J, Zhang L. Potential probiotics Lactobacillus casei K11 combined with plant extracts reduce markers of type 2 diabetes mellitus in mice. J Appl Microbiol 2021; 131:1970-1982. [PMID: 33694236 DOI: 10.1111/jam.15061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2020] [Revised: 12/18/2020] [Accepted: 03/08/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
AIMS Probiotics and plant extracts have been used to prevent the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The study aimed to explore the effect of the interaction between potential probiotics and bitter gourd extract (BGE) or mulberry leaf extract (MLE) on T2DM. METHODS AND RESULTS Potential probiotics were tested for their gastrointestinal tract viability and growth situation combined with BGE and MLE in vitro. The diabetes model was constructed in C57BL/6 mice, and the potential effect and mechanism of regulating blood glucose were verified. Hematoxylin-eosin staining (HE), gas chromatography (GC), ELISA, and RT-PCR were also used for analysis. The results showed that Lactobacillus casei K11 had outstanding gastrointestinal tract viability and growth situation with plant extracts. Administration of L. casei K11 combined with BGE and MLE significantly reduced blood glucose levels and ameliorated insulin resistance in diabetic mice than the administration of Lactobacillus paracasei J5 combined with BGE and MLE. Moreover, in L. casei K11 combined with BGE and MLE groups, lipid metabolism, oxidative stress, and proinflammatory cytokine levels were regulated. Furthermore, the results indicated that L. casei K11 combined with BGE and MLE improved free fatty acid receptor 2 (FFAR2) upregulation, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion, and short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) levels. CONCLUSIONS These findings showed that L. casei K11 combined with BGE and MLE modified the SCFA-FFAR2-GLP-1 pathway to improve T2DM. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY This study identified a new modality for evaluating interactions between potential probiotics and plant extracts. Our findings revealed that L. casei K11 combined with BGE and MLE significantly promoted the SCFA-FFAR2-GLP-1 pathway to inhibit T2DM.
Collapse
|
166
|
Aaij R, Abellán Beteta C, Ackernley T, Adeva B, Adinolfi M, Afsharnia H, Aidala CA, Aiola S, Ajaltouni Z, Akar S, Albrecht J, Alessio F, Alexander M, Alfonso Albero A, Aliouche Z, Alkhazov G, Alvarez Cartelle P, Amato S, Amhis Y, An L, Anderlini L, Andreianov A, Andreotti M, Archilli F, Artamonov A, Artuso M, Arzymatov K, Aslanides E, Atzeni M, Audurier B, Bachmann S, Bachmayer M, Back JJ, Baker S, Baladron Rodriguez P, Balagura V, Baldini W, Baptista Leite J, Barlow RJ, Barsuk S, Barter W, Bartolini M, Baryshnikov F, Basels JM, Bassi G, Batsukh B, Battig A, Bay A, Becker M, Bedeschi F, Bediaga I, Beiter A, Belavin V, Belin S, Bellee V, Belous K, Belov I, Belyaev I, Bencivenni G, Ben-Haim E, Berezhnoy A, Bernet R, Berninghoff D, Bernstein HC, Bertella C, Bertholet E, Bertolin A, Betancourt C, Betti F, Bettler MO, Bezshyiko I, Bhasin S, Bhom J, Bian L, Bieker MS, Bifani S, Billoir P, Birch M, Bishop FCR, Bizzeti A, Bjørn M, Blago MP, Blake T, Blanc F, Blusk S, Bobulska D, Boelhauve JA, Boente Garcia O, Boettcher T, Boldyrev A, Bondar A, Bondar N, Borghi S, Borisyak M, Borsato M, Borsuk JT, Bouchiba SA, Bowcock TJV, Boyer A, Bozzi C, Bradley MJ, Braun S, Brea Rodriguez A, Brodski M, Brodzicka J, Brossa Gonzalo A, Brundu D, Buonaura A, Burr C, Bursche A, Butkevich A, Butter JS, Buytaert J, Byczynski W, Cadeddu S, Cai H, Calabrese R, Calefice L, Calero Diaz L, Cali S, Calladine R, Calvi M, Calvo Gomez M, Camargo Magalhaes P, Camboni A, Campana P, Campora Perez DH, Campoverde Quezada AF, Capelli S, Capriotti L, Carbone A, Carboni G, Cardinale R, Cardini A, Carli I, Carniti P, Carvalho Akiba K, Casais Vidal A, Casse G, Cattaneo M, Cavallero G, Celani S, Cerasoli J, Chadwick AJ, Chapman MG, Charles M, Charpentier P, Chatzikonstantinidis G, Chavez Barajas CA, Chefdeville M, Chen C, Chen S, Chernov A, Chitic SG, Chobanova V, Cholak S, Chrzaszcz M, Chubykin A, Chulikov V, Ciambrone P, Cicala MF, Cid Vidal X, Ciezarek G, Clarke PEL, Clemencic M, Cliff HV, Closier J, Cobbledick JL, Coco V, Coelho JAB, Cogan J, Cogneras E, Cojocariu L, Collins P, Colombo T, Congedo L, Contu A, Cooke N, Coombs G, Corti G, Costa Sobral CM, Couturier B, Craik DC, Crkovská J, Cruz Torres M, Currie R, Da Silva CL, Dall'Occo E, Dalseno J, D'Ambrosio C, Danilina A, d'Argent P, Davis A, De Aguiar Francisco O, De Bruyn K, De Capua S, De Cian M, De Miranda JM, De Paula L, De Serio M, De Simone D, De Simone P, de Vries JA, Dean CT, Dean W, Decamp D, Del Buono L, Delaney B, Dembinski HP, Dendek A, Denysenko V, Derkach D, Deschamps O, Desse F, Dettori F, Dey B, Di Nezza P, Didenko S, Dieste Maronas L, Dijkstra H, Dobishuk V, Donohoe AM, Dordei F, Dos Reis AC, Douglas L, Dovbnya A, Downes AG, Dreimanis K, Dudek MW, Dufour L, Duk V, Durante P, Durham JM, Dutta D, Dziewiecki M, Dziurda A, Dzyuba A, Easo S, Egede U, Egorychev V, Eidelman S, Eisenhardt S, Ek-In S, Eklund L, Ely S, Ene A, Epple E, Escher S, Eschle J, Esen S, Evans T, Falabella A, Fan J, Fan Y, Fang B, Farley N, Farry S, Fazzini D, Fedin P, Féo M, Fernandez Declara P, Fernandez Prieto A, Ferrari F, Ferreira Lopes L, Ferreira Rodrigues F, Ferreres Sole S, Ferrillo M, Ferro-Luzzi M, Filippov S, Fini RA, Fiorini M, Firlej M, Fischer KM, Fitzpatrick C, Fiutowski T, Fleuret F, Fontana M, Fontanelli F, Forty R, Franco Lima V, Franco Sevilla M, Frank M, Franzoso E, Frau G, Frei C, Friday DA, Fu J, Fuehring Q, Funk W, Gabriel E, Gaintseva T, Gallas Torreira A, Galli D, Gambetta S, Gan Y, Gandelman M, Gandini P, Gao Y, Garau M, Garcia Martin LM, Garcia Moreno P, García Pardiñas J, Garcia Plana B, Garcia Rosales FA, Garrido L, Gascon D, Gaspar C, Geertsema RE, Gerick D, Gerken LL, Gersabeck E, Gersabeck M, Gershon T, Gerstel D, Ghez P, Gibson V, Giovannetti M, Gioventù A, Gironella Gironell P, Giubega L, Giugliano C, Gizdov K, Gkougkousis EL, Gligorov VV, Göbel C, Golobardes E, Golubkov D, Golutvin A, Gomes A, Gomez Fernandez S, Goncerz M, Gong G, Gorbounov P, Gorelov IV, Gotti C, Govorkova E, Grabowski JP, Graciani Diaz R, Grammatico T, Granado Cardoso LA, Graugés E, Graverini E, Graziani G, Grecu A, Greeven LM, Griffith P, Grillo L, Gromov S, Gruber L, Gruberg Cazon BR, Gu C, Guarise M, Günther PA, Gushchin E, Guth A, Guz Y, Gys T, Hadavizadeh T, Haefeli G, Haen C, Haimberger J, Haines SC, Halewood-Leagas T, Hamilton PM, Han Q, Han X, Hancock TH, Hansmann-Menzemer S, Harnew N, Harrison T, Hasse C, Hatch M, He J, Hecker M, Heijhoff K, Heinicke K, Hennequin AM, Hennessy K, Henry L, Heuel J, Hicheur A, Hill D, Hilton M, Hollitt SE, Hopchev PH, Hu J, Hu J, Hu W, Huang W, Huang X, Hulsbergen W, Hunter RJ, Hushchyn M, Hutchcroft D, Hynds D, Ibis P, Idzik M, Ilin D, Ilten P, Inglessi A, Ishteev A, Ivshin K, Jacobsson R, Jakobsen S, Jans E, Jashal BK, Jawahery A, Jevtic V, Jezabek M, Jiang F, John M, Johnson D, Jones CR, Jones TP, Jost B, Jurik N, Kandybei S, Kang Y, Karacson M, Kariuki JM, Kazeev N, Kecke M, Keizer F, Kenzie M, Ketel T, Khanji B, Kharisova A, Kholodenko S, Kim KE, Kirn T, Kirsebom VS, Kitouni O, Klaver S, Klimaszewski K, Koliiev S, Kondybayeva A, Konoplyannikov A, Kopciewicz P, Kopecna R, Koppenburg P, Korolev M, Kostiuk I, Kot O, Kotriakhova S, Kravchenko P, Kravchuk L, Krawczyk RD, Kreps M, Kress F, Kretzschmar S, Krokovny P, Krupa W, Krzemien W, Kucewicz W, Kucharczyk M, Kudryavtsev V, Kuindersma HS, Kunde GJ, Kvaratskheliya T, Lacarrere D, Lafferty G, Lai A, Lampis A, Lancierini D, Lane JJ, Lane R, Lanfranchi G, Langenbruch C, Langer J, Lantwin O, Latham T, Lazzari F, Le Gac R, Lee SH, Lefèvre R, Leflat A, Legotin S, Leroy O, Lesiak T, Leverington B, Li H, Li L, Li P, Li X, Li Y, Li Y, Li Z, Liang X, Lin T, Lindner R, Lisovskyi V, Litvinov R, Liu G, Liu H, Liu S, Liu X, Loi A, Lomba Castro J, Longstaff I, Lopes JH, Loustau G, Lovell GH, Lu Y, Lucchesi D, Luchuk S, Lucio Martinez M, Lukashenko V, Luo Y, Lupato A, Luppi E, Lupton O, Lusiani A, Lyu X, Ma L, Maccolini S, Machefert F, Maciuc F, Macko V, Mackowiak P, Maddrell-Mander S, Madejczyk O, Madhan Mohan LR, Maev O, Maevskiy A, Maisuzenko D, Majewski MW, Malde S, Malecki B, Malinin A, Maltsev T, Malygina H, Manca G, Mancinelli G, Manera Escalero R, Manuzzi D, Marangotto D, Maratas J, Marchand JF, Marconi U, Mariani S, Marin Benito C, Marinangeli M, Marino P, Marks J, Marshall PJ, Martellotti G, Martinazzoli L, Martinelli M, Martinez Santos D, Martinez Vidal F, Massafferri A, Materok M, Matev R, Mathad A, Mathe Z, Matiunin V, Matteuzzi C, Mattioli KR, Mauri A, Maurice E, Mauricio J, Mazurek M, McCann M, Mcconnell L, Mcgrath TH, McNab A, McNulty R, Mead JV, Meadows B, Meaux C, Meier G, Meinert N, Melnychuk D, Meloni S, Merk M, Merli A, Meyer Garcia L, Mikhasenko M, Milanes DA, Millard E, Minard MN, Minzoni L, Mitchell SE, Mitreska B, Mitzel DS, Mödden A, Mohammed RA, Moise RD, Mombächer T, Monroy IA, Monteil S, Morandin M, Morello G, Morello MJ, Moron J, Morris AB, Morris AG, Mountain R, Mu H, Muheim F, Mukherjee M, Mulder M, Müller D, Müller K, Murphy CH, Murray D, Muzzetto P, Naik P, Nakada T, Nandakumar R, Nanut T, Nasteva I, Needham M, Neri I, Neri N, Neubert S, Neufeld N, Newcombe R, Nguyen TD, Nguyen-Mau C, Niel EM, Nieswand S, Nikitin N, Nolte NS, Nunez C, Oblakowska-Mucha A, Obraztsov V, O'Hanlon DP, Oldeman R, Onderwater CJG, Ossowska A, Otalora Goicochea JM, Ovsiannikova T, Owen P, Oyanguren A, Pagare B, Pais PR, Pajero T, Palano A, Palutan M, Pan Y, Panshin G, Papanestis A, Pappagallo M, Pappalardo LL, Pappenheimer C, Parker W, Parkes C, Parkinson CJ, Passalacqua B, Passaleva G, Pastore A, Patel M, Patrignani C, Pawley CJ, Pearce A, Pellegrino A, Pepe Altarelli M, Perazzini S, Pereima D, Perret P, Petridis K, Petrolini A, Petrov A, Petrucci S, Petruzzo M, Philippov A, Pica L, Piccini M, Pietrzyk B, Pietrzyk G, Pili M, Pinci D, Pinzino J, Pisani F, Piucci A, P K R, Placinta V, Playfer S, Plews J, Plo Casasus M, Polci F, Poli Lener M, Poliakova M, Poluektov A, Polukhina N, Polyakov I, Polycarpo E, Pomery GJ, Ponce S, Popov A, Popov D, Popov S, Poslavskii S, Prasanth K, Promberger L, Prouve C, Pugatch V, Puig Navarro A, Pullen H, Punzi G, Qian W, Qin J, Quagliani R, Quintana B, Raab NV, Rabadan Trejo RI, Rachwal B, Rademacker JH, Rama M, Ramos Pernas M, Rangel MS, Ratnikov F, Raven G, Reboud M, Redi F, Reiss F, Remon Alepuz C, Ren Z, Renaudin V, Ribatti R, Ricciardi S, Richards DS, Rinnert K, Robbe P, Robert A, Robertson G, Rodrigues AB, Rodrigues E, Rodriguez Lopez JA, Rollings A, Roloff P, Romanovskiy V, Romero Lamas M, Romero Vidal A, Roth JD, Rotondo M, Rudolph MS, Ruf T, Ruiz Vidal J, Ryzhikov A, Ryzka J, Saborido Silva JJ, Sagidova N, Sahoo N, Saitta B, Sanchez Gonzalo D, Sanchez Gras C, Sanchez Mayordomo C, Santacesaria R, Santamarina Rios C, Santimaria M, Santovetti E, Saranin D, Sarpis G, Sarpis M, Sarti A, Satriano C, Satta A, Saur M, Savrina D, Sazak H, Scantlebury Smead LG, Schael S, Schellenberg M, Schiller M, Schindler H, Schmelling M, Schmelzer T, Schmidt B, Schneider O, Schopper A, Schubiger M, Schulte S, Schune MH, Schwemmer R, Sciascia B, Sciubba A, Sellam S, Semennikov A, Senghi Soares M, Sergi A, Serra N, Serrano J, Sestini L, Seuthe A, Seyfert P, Shangase DM, Shapkin M, Shchemerov I, Shchutska L, Shears T, Shekhtman L, Shevchenko V, Shields EB, Shmanin E, Shupperd JD, Siddi BG, Silva Coutinho R, Simi G, Simone S, Skiba I, Skidmore N, Skwarnicki T, Slater MW, Smallwood JC, Smeaton JG, Smetkina A, Smith E, Smith M, Snoch A, Soares M, Soares Lavra L, Sokoloff MD, Soler FJP, Solovev A, Solovyev I, Souza De Almeida FL, Souza De Paula B, Spaan B, Spadaro Norella E, Spradlin P, Stagni F, Stahl M, Stahl S, Stefko P, Steinkamp O, Stemmle S, Stenyakin O, Stevens H, Stone S, Stramaglia ME, Straticiuc M, Strekalina D, Strokov S, Suljik F, Sun J, Sun L, Sun Y, Svihra P, Swallow PN, Swientek K, Szabelski A, Szumlak T, Szymanski M, Taneja S, Tang Z, Tekampe T, Teubert F, Thomas E, Thomson KA, Tilley MJ, Tisserand V, T'Jampens S, Tobin M, Tolk S, Tomassetti L, Torres Machado D, Tou DY, Traill M, Tran MT, Trifonova E, Trippl C, Tsaregorodtsev A, Tuci G, Tully A, Tuning N, Ukleja A, Unverzagt DJ, Usachov A, Ustyuzhanin A, Uwer U, Vagner A, Vagnoni V, Valassi A, Valenti G, Valls Canudas N, van Beuzekom M, Van Hecke H, van Herwijnen E, Van Hulse CB, van Veghel M, Vazquez Gomez R, Vazquez Regueiro P, Vázquez Sierra C, Vecchi S, Velthuis JJ, Veltri M, Venkateswaran A, Veronesi M, Vesterinen M, Vieira D, Vieites Diaz M, Viemann H, Vilasis-Cardona X, Vilella Figueras E, Vincent P, Vitali G, Vollhardt A, Vom Bruch D, Vorobyev A, Vorobyev V, Voropaev N, Waldi R, Walsh J, Wang C, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang M, Wang R, Wang Y, Wang Z, Ward DR, Wark HM, Watson NK, Weber SG, Websdale D, Weisser C, Westhenry BDC, White DJ, Whitehead M, Wiedner D, Wilkinson G, Wilkinson M, Williams I, Williams M, Williams MRJ, Wilson FF, Wislicki W, Witek M, Witola L, Wormser G, Wotton SA, Wu H, Wyllie K, Xiang Z, Xiao D, Xie Y, Xing H, Xu A, Xu J, Xu L, Xu M, Xu Q, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yang D, Yang Y, Yang Z, Yang Z, Yao Y, Yeomans LE, Yin H, Yu J, Yuan X, Yushchenko O, Zarebski KA, Zavertyaev M, Zdybal M, Zenaiev O, Zeng M, Zhang D, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang Y, Zhelezov A, Zheng Y, Zhou X, Zhou Y, Zhu X, Zhukov V, Zonneveld JB, Zucchelli S, Zuliani D, Zunica G. Observation of Multiplicity Dependent Prompt χ_{c1}(3872) and ψ(2S) Production in pp Collisions. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2021; 126:092001. [PMID: 33750184 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.126.092001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2020] [Revised: 11/16/2020] [Accepted: 01/19/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The production of χ_{c1}(3872) and ψ(2S) hadrons is studied as a function of charged particle multiplicity in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2 fb^{-1}. For both states, the fraction that is produced promptly at the collision vertex is found to decrease as charged particle multiplicity increases. The ratio of χ_{c1}(3872) to ψ(2S) cross sections for promptly produced particles is also found to decrease with multiplicity, while no significant dependence on multiplicity is observed for the equivalent ratio of particles produced away from the collision vertex in b-hadron decays. This behavior is consistent with a calculation that models the χ_{c1}(3872) structure as a compact tetraquark. Comparisons with model calculations and implications for the binding energy of the χ_{c1}(3872) state are discussed.
Collapse
|
167
|
Aaij R, Abellán Beteta C, Ackernley T, Adeva B, Adinolfi M, Afsharnia H, Aidala CA, Aiola S, Ajaltouni Z, Akar S, Albrecht J, Alessio F, Alexander M, Alfonso Albero A, Aliouche Z, Alkhazov G, Alvarez Cartelle P, Amato S, Amhis Y, An L, Anderlini L, Andreianov A, Andreotti M, Andrews JE, Archilli F, Artamonov A, Artuso M, Arzymatov K, Aslanides E, Atzeni M, Audurier B, Bachmann S, Bachmayer M, Back JJ, Baker S, Baladron Rodriguez P, Balagura V, Baldini W, Baptista Leite J, Barlow RJ, Barsuk S, Barter W, Bartolini M, Baryshnikov F, Basels JM, Bassi G, Batsukh B, Battig A, Bay A, Becker M, Bedeschi F, Bediaga I, Beiter A, Belavin V, Belin S, Bellee V, Belous K, Belov I, Belyaev I, Bencivenni G, Ben-Haim E, Berezhnoy A, Bernet R, Berninghoff D, Bernstein HC, Bertella C, Bertholet E, Bertolin A, Betancourt C, Betti F, Bezshyiko I, Bhasin S, Bhom J, Bian L, Bieker MS, Bifani S, Billoir P, Birch M, Bishop FCR, Bizzeti A, Bjørn M, Blago MP, Blake T, Blanc F, Blusk S, Bobulska D, Boelhauve JA, Boente Garcia O, Boettcher T, Boldyrev A, Bondar A, Bondar N, Borghi S, Borisyak M, Borsato M, Borsuk JT, Bouchiba SA, Bowcock TJV, Boyer A, Bozzi C, Bradley MJ, Braun S, Brea Rodriguez A, Brodski M, Brodzicka J, Brossa Gonzalo A, Brundu D, Buonaura A, Burr C, Bursche A, Butkevich A, Butter JS, Buytaert J, Byczynski W, Cadeddu S, Cai H, Calabrese R, Calefice L, Calero Diaz L, Cali S, Calladine R, Calvi M, Calvo Gomez M, Camargo Magalhaes P, Camboni A, Campana P, Campoverde Quezada AF, Capelli S, Capriotti L, Carbone A, Carboni G, Cardinale R, Cardini A, Carli I, Carniti P, Carus L, Carvalho Akiba K, Casais Vidal A, Casse G, Cattaneo M, Cavallero G, Celani S, Cerasoli J, Chadwick AJ, Chapman MG, Charles M, Charpentier P, Chatzikonstantinidis G, Chavez Barajas CA, Chefdeville M, Chen C, Chen S, Chernov A, Chitic SG, Chobanova V, Cholak S, Chrzaszcz M, Chubykin A, Chulikov V, Ciambrone P, Cicala MF, Cid Vidal X, Ciezarek G, Clarke PEL, Clemencic M, Cliff HV, Closier J, Cobbledick JL, Coco V, Coelho JAB, Cogan J, Cogneras E, Cojocariu L, Collins P, Colombo T, Congedo L, Contu A, Cooke N, Coombs G, Corti G, Costa Sobral CM, Couturier B, Craik DC, Crkovská J, Cruz Torres M, Currie R, Da Silva CL, Dall'Occo E, Dalseno J, D'Ambrosio C, Danilina A, d'Argent P, Davis A, De Aguiar Francisco O, De Bruyn K, De Capua S, De Cian M, De Miranda JM, De Paula L, De Serio M, De Simone D, De Simone P, de Vries JA, Dean CT, Dean W, Decamp D, Del Buono L, Delaney B, Dembinski HP, Dendek A, Denysenko V, Derkach D, Deschamps O, Desse F, Dettori F, Dey B, Di Nezza P, Didenko S, Dieste Maronas L, Dijkstra H, Dobishuk V, Donohoe AM, Dordei F, Dos Reis AC, Douglas L, Dovbnya A, Downes AG, Dreimanis K, Dudek MW, Dufour L, Duk V, Durante P, Durham JM, Dutta D, Dziewiecki M, Dziurda A, Dzyuba A, Easo S, Egede U, Egorychev V, Eidelman S, Eisenhardt S, Ek-In S, Eklund L, Ely S, Ene A, Epple E, Escher S, Eschle J, Esen S, Evans T, Falabella A, Fan J, Fan Y, Fang B, Farley N, Farry S, Fazzini D, Fedin P, Féo M, Fernandez Declara P, Fernandez Prieto A, Fernandez-Tenllado Arribas JM, Ferrari F, Ferreira Lopes L, Ferreira Rodrigues F, Ferreres Sole S, Ferrillo M, Ferro-Luzzi M, Filippov S, Fini RA, Fiorini M, Firlej M, Fischer KM, Fitzpatrick C, Fiutowski T, Fleuret F, Fontana M, Fontanelli F, Forty R, Franco Lima V, Franco Sevilla M, Frank M, Franzoso E, Frau G, Frei C, Friday DA, Fu J, Fuehring Q, Funk W, Gabriel E, Gaintseva T, Gallas Torreira A, Galli D, Gambetta S, Gan Y, Gandelman M, Gandini P, Gao Y, Garau M, Garcia Martin LM, Garcia Moreno P, García Pardiñas J, Garcia Plana B, Garcia Rosales FA, Garrido L, Gaspar C, Geertsema RE, Gerick D, Gerken LL, Gersabeck E, Gersabeck M, Gershon T, Gerstel D, Ghez P, Gibson V, Giovannetti M, Gioventù A, Gironella Gironell P, Giubega L, Giugliano C, Gizdov K, Gkougkousis EL, Gligorov VV, Göbel C, Golobardes E, Golubkov D, Golutvin A, Gomes A, Gomez Fernandez S, Goncalves Abrantes F, Goncerz M, Gong G, Gorbounov P, Gorelov IV, Gotti C, Govorkova E, Grabowski JP, Graciani Diaz R, Grammatico T, Granado Cardoso LA, Graugés E, Graverini E, Graziani G, Grecu A, Greeven LM, Griffith P, Grillo L, Gromov S, Gruberg Cazon BR, Gu C, Guarise M, Günther PA, Gushchin E, Guth A, Guz Y, Gys T, Hadavizadeh T, Haefeli G, Haen C, Haimberger J, Halewood-Leagas T, Hamilton PM, Han Q, Han X, Hancock TH, Hansmann-Menzemer S, Harnew N, Harrison T, Hasse C, Hatch M, He J, Hecker M, Heijhoff K, Heinicke K, Hennequin AM, Hennessy K, Henry L, Heuel J, Hicheur A, Hill D, Hilton M, Hollitt SE, Hu J, Hu J, Hu W, Huang W, Huang X, Hulsbergen W, Hunter RJ, Hushchyn M, Hutchcroft D, Hynds D, Ibis P, Idzik M, Ilin D, Ilten P, Inglessi A, Ishteev A, Ivshin K, Jacobsson R, Jakobsen S, Jans E, Jashal BK, Jawahery A, Jevtic V, Jezabek M, Jiang F, John M, Johnson D, Jones CR, Jones TP, Jost B, Jurik N, Kandybei S, Kang Y, Karacson M, Karpov M, Kazeev N, Keizer F, Kenzie M, Ketel T, Khanji B, Kharisova A, Kholodenko S, Kim KE, Kirn T, Kirsebom VS, Kitouni O, Klaver S, Klimaszewski K, Koliiev S, Kondybayeva A, Konoplyannikov A, Kopciewicz P, Kopecna R, Koppenburg P, Korolev M, Kostiuk I, Kot O, Kotriakhova S, Kravchenko P, Kravchuk L, Krawczyk RD, Kreps M, Kress F, Kretzschmar S, Krokovny P, Krupa W, Krzemien W, Kucewicz W, Kucharczyk M, Kudryavtsev V, Kuindersma HS, Kunde GJ, Kvaratskheliya T, Lacarrere D, Lafferty G, Lai A, Lampis A, Lancierini D, Lane JJ, Lane R, Lanfranchi G, Langenbruch C, Langer J, Lantwin O, Latham T, Lazzari F, Le Gac R, Lee SH, Lefèvre R, Leflat A, Legotin S, Leroy O, Lesiak T, Leverington B, Li H, Li L, Li P, Li Y, Li Y, Li Z, Liang X, Lin T, Lindner R, Lisovskyi V, Litvinov R, Liu G, Liu H, Liu S, Liu X, Loi A, Lomba Castro J, Longstaff I, Lopes JH, Loustau G, Lovell GH, Lu Y, Lucchesi D, Luchuk S, Lucio Martinez M, Lukashenko V, Luo Y, Lupato A, Luppi E, Lupton O, Lusiani A, Lyu X, Ma L, Ma R, Maccolini S, Machefert F, Maciuc F, Macko V, Mackowiak P, Maddrell-Mander S, Madejczyk O, Madhan Mohan LR, Maev O, Maevskiy A, Maisuzenko D, Majewski MW, Malczewski JJ, Malde S, Malecki B, Malinin A, Maltsev T, Malygina H, Manca G, Mancinelli G, Manera Escalero R, Manuzzi D, Marangotto D, Maratas J, Marchand JF, Marconi U, Mariani S, Marin Benito C, Marinangeli M, Marino P, Marks J, Marshall PJ, Martellotti G, Martinazzoli L, Martinelli M, Martinez Santos D, Martinez Vidal F, Massafferri A, Materok M, Matev R, Mathad A, Mathe Z, Matiunin V, Matteuzzi C, Mattioli KR, Mauri A, Maurice E, Mauricio J, Mazurek M, McCann M, Mcconnell L, Mcgrath TH, McNab A, McNulty R, Mead JV, Meadows B, Meaux C, Meier G, Meinert N, Melnychuk D, Meloni S, Merk M, Merli A, Meyer Garcia L, Mikhasenko M, Milanes DA, Millard E, Milovanovic M, Minard MN, Minzoni L, Mitchell SE, Mitreska B, Mitzel DS, Mödden A, Mohammed RA, Moise RD, Mombächer T, Monroy IA, Monteil S, Morandin M, Morello G, Morello MJ, Moron J, Morris AB, Morris AG, Mountain R, Mu H, Muheim F, Mukherjee M, Mulder M, Müller D, Müller K, Murphy CH, Murray D, Muzzetto P, Naik P, Nakada T, Nandakumar R, Nanut T, Nasteva I, Needham M, Neri I, Neri N, Neubert S, Neufeld N, Newcombe R, Nguyen TD, Nguyen-Mau C, Niel EM, Nieswand S, Nikitin N, Nolte NS, Nunez C, Oblakowska-Mucha A, Obraztsov V, O'Hanlon DP, Oldeman R, Olivares ME, Onderwater CJG, Ossowska A, Otalora Goicochea JM, Ovsiannikova T, Owen P, Oyanguren A, Pagare B, Pais PR, Pajero T, Palano A, Palutan M, Pan Y, Panshin G, Papanestis A, Pappagallo M, Pappalardo LL, Pappenheimer C, Parker W, Parkes C, Parkinson CJ, Passalacqua B, Passaleva G, Pastore A, Patel M, Patrignani C, Pawley CJ, Pearce A, Pellegrino A, Pepe Altarelli M, Perazzini S, Pereima D, Perret P, Petridis K, Petrolini A, Petrov A, Petrucci S, Petruzzo M, Pham TTH, Philippov A, Pica L, Piccini M, Pietrzyk B, Pietrzyk G, Pili M, Pinci D, Pisani F, Piucci A, P K R, Placinta V, Plews J, Plo Casasus M, Polci F, Poli Lener M, Poliakova M, Poluektov A, Polukhina N, Polyakov I, Polycarpo E, Pomery GJ, Ponce S, Popov D, Popov S, Poslavskii S, Prasanth K, Promberger L, Prouve C, Pugatch V, Pullen H, Punzi G, Qian W, Qin J, Quagliani R, Quintana B, Raab NV, Rabadan Trejo RI, Rachwal B, Rademacker JH, Rama M, Ramos Pernas M, Rangel MS, Ratnikov F, Raven G, Reboud M, Redi F, Reiss F, Remon Alepuz C, Ren Z, Renaudin V, Ribatti R, Ricciardi S, Rinnert K, Robbe P, Robert A, Robertson G, Rodrigues AB, Rodrigues E, Rodriguez Lopez JA, Rollings A, Roloff P, Romanovskiy V, Romero Lamas M, Romero Vidal A, Roth JD, Rotondo M, Rudolph MS, Ruf T, Ruiz Vidal J, Ryzhikov A, Ryzka J, Saborido Silva JJ, Sagidova N, Sahoo N, Saitta B, Sanchez Gonzalo D, Sanchez Gras C, Santacesaria R, Santamarina Rios C, Santimaria M, Santovetti E, Saranin D, Sarpis G, Sarpis M, Sarti A, Satriano C, Satta A, Saur M, Savrina D, Sazak H, Scantlebury Smead LG, Schael S, Schellenberg M, Schiller M, Schindler H, Schmelling M, Schmidt B, Schneider O, Schopper A, Schubiger M, Schulte S, Schune MH, Schwemmer R, Sciascia B, Sciubba A, Sellam S, Semennikov A, Senghi Soares M, Sergi A, Serra N, Sestini L, Seuthe A, Seyfert P, Shangase DM, Shapkin M, Shchemerov I, Shchutska L, Shears T, Shekhtman L, Shen Z, Shevchenko V, Shields EB, Shmanin E, Shupperd JD, Siddi BG, Silva Coutinho R, Simi G, Simone S, Skiba I, Skidmore N, Skwarnicki T, Slater MW, Smallwood JC, Smeaton JG, Smetkina A, Smith E, Smith M, Snoch A, Soares M, Soares Lavra L, Sokoloff MD, Soler FJP, Solovev A, Solovyev I, Souza De Almeida FL, Souza De Paula B, Spaan B, Spadaro Norella E, Spradlin P, Stagni F, Stahl M, Stahl S, Stefko P, Steinkamp O, Stemmle S, Stenyakin O, Stevens H, Stone S, Stramaglia ME, Straticiuc M, Strekalina D, Strokov S, Suljik F, Sun J, Sun L, Sun Y, Svihra P, Swallow PN, Swientek K, Szabelski A, Szumlak T, Szymanski M, Taneja S, Teubert F, Thomas E, Thomson KA, Tilley MJ, Tisserand V, T'Jampens S, Tobin M, Tolk S, Tomassetti L, Torres Machado D, Tou DY, Traill M, Tran MT, Trifonova E, Trippl C, Tuci G, Tully A, Tuning N, Ukleja A, Unverzagt DJ, Ursov E, Usachov A, Ustyuzhanin A, Uwer U, Vagner A, Vagnoni V, Valassi A, Valenti G, Valls Canudas N, van Beuzekom M, Van Dijk M, van Herwijnen E, Van Hulse CB, van Veghel M, Vazquez Gomez R, Vazquez Regueiro P, Vázquez Sierra C, Vecchi S, Velthuis JJ, Veltri M, Venkateswaran A, Veronesi M, Vesterinen M, Vieira D, Vieites Diaz M, Viemann H, Vilasis-Cardona X, Vilella Figueras E, Vincent P, Vitali G, Vollhardt A, Vom Bruch D, Vorobyev A, Vorobyev V, Voropaev N, Waldi R, Walsh J, Wang C, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang M, Wang R, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wark HM, Watson NK, Weber SG, Websdale D, Weisser C, Westhenry BDC, White DJ, Whitehead M, Wiedner D, Wilkinson G, Wilkinson M, Williams I, Williams M, Williams MRJ, Wilson FF, Wislicki W, Witek M, Witola L, Wormser G, Wotton SA, Wu H, Wyllie K, Xiang Z, Xiao D, Xie Y, Xu A, Xu J, Xu L, Xu M, Xu Q, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yang D, Yang S, Yang Y, Yang Z, Yang Z, Yao Y, Yeomans LE, Yin H, Yu J, Yuan X, Yushchenko O, Zaffaroni E, Zarebski KA, Zavertyaev M, Zdybal M, Zenaiev O, Zeng M, Zhang D, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhelezov A, Zheng Y, Zhou X, Zhou Y, Zhu X, Zhukov V, Zonneveld JB, Zucchelli S, Zuliani D, Zunica G. Measurement of CP Violation in the Decay B^{+}→K^{+}π^{0}. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2021; 126:091802. [PMID: 33750182 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.126.091802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2020] [Accepted: 01/28/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
A measurement of CP violation in the decay B^{+}→K^{+}π^{0} is reported using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb^{-1} collected with the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of sqrt[s]=13 TeV. The CP asymmetry is measured to be 0.025±0.015±0.006±0.003, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and due to an external input. This is the most precise measurement of this quantity. It confirms and significantly enhances the observed anomalous difference between the direct CP asymmetries of the B^{0}→K^{+}π^{-} and B^{+}→K^{+}π^{0} decays, known as the Kπ puzzle.
Collapse
|
168
|
Xu C, Sun J, Zhang W, Yuan Z, Wang J. The safety and efficacy of Cyberknife® for thymic malignancy. Cancer Radiother 2021; 25:119-125. [PMID: 33676829 DOI: 10.1016/j.canrad.2020.06.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2020] [Revised: 05/29/2020] [Accepted: 06/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Cyberknife® (CK) for the treatment of primary or recurring thymic tumours. MATERIALS AND METHODS We retrospectively reviewed 12 patients (16 tumour lesions) with primary or recurring thymic tumours who were treated with CK between March 2008 and October 2017. Their data was stored in prospectively collected database. Kaplan-Meier method was used to calculate survival curves. RESULTS Five patients (41.7%), who had inoperable disease or refused surgery, were treated with CK initially, and 7 patients (58.3%) were treated with CK when they had recurrence diseases. The disease sites treated with CK were primary tumour site (5), regional lymph nodes (4), tumour bed (3), chest wall (2), pleura (1), and bone (1). The median target volume was 43.8 cm3 (range, 13.1-302.5cm3) for the 16 tumour lesions. The median follow-up time was 69.3 months (range, 9.7-124.8 months). The median survival time was 48.2 months, and the 5-year and 10-year OS rates were 68.2% and 45.5%, respectively. A high response rate for the tumour lesions irradiated with CK was obtained. Only one patient (8%) experienced in-field recurrence, and the 5-year local recurrence free survival was 90.9%. A case indicated that CK may induce the abscopal effect, which provides the potential to combine CK and immunotherapy. No severe radiation related toxicities were observed, and no treatment related death occurred. CONCLUSION CK treatment resulted in good outcomes, particularly local control, with minimal side effects, in highly selected patients with primary and recurring thymic tumours. More studies with larger sample are needed.
Collapse
|
169
|
Koh J, Hur J, Lee K, Kim M, Heo J, Ku B, Sun J, Lee S, Ahn J, Park K, Ahn M. P60.09 High Circulating Regulatory (FoxP3+) T Cells and TGF-β Predict the Response to Anti-PD-1 Immunotherapy in NSCLC Patients. J Thorac Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2021.01.968] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
|
170
|
Lee J, Choi Y, Han J, Park S, Jung H, Sun J, Lee S, Ahn J, Park K, Ahn M. P76.15 Osimertinib Improved Overall Survival in mEGFR NSCLC Patients With Leptomeningeal Metastases Regardless of T790M Mutational Status. J Thorac Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2021.01.1072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
171
|
Aaij R, Abellán Beteta C, Ackernley T, Adeva B, Adinolfi M, Afsharnia H, Aidala CA, Aiola S, Ajaltouni Z, Akar S, Albrecht J, Alessio F, Alexander M, Alfonso Albero A, Aliouche Z, Alkhazov G, Alvarez Cartelle P, Amato S, Amhis Y, An L, Anderlini L, Andreianov A, Andreotti M, Archilli F, Artamonov A, Artuso M, Arzymatov K, Aslanides E, Atzeni M, Audurier B, Bachmann S, Bachmayer M, Back JJ, Baker S, Baladron Rodriguez P, Balagura V, Baldini W, Baptista Leite J, Barlow RJ, Barsuk S, Barter W, Bartolini M, Baryshnikov F, Basels JM, Bassi G, Batsukh B, Battig A, Bay A, Becker M, Bedeschi F, Bediaga I, Beiter A, Belavin V, Belin S, Bellee V, Belous K, Belov I, Belyaev I, Bencivenni G, Ben-Haim E, Berezhnoy A, Bernet R, Berninghoff D, Bernstein HC, Bertella C, Bertholet E, Bertolin A, Betancourt C, Betti F, Bettler MO, Bezshyiko I, Bhasin S, Bhom J, Bian L, Bieker MS, Bifani S, Billoir P, Birch M, Bishop FCR, Bizzeti A, Bjørn M, Blago MP, Blake T, Blanc F, Blusk S, Bobulska D, Boelhauve JA, Boente Garcia O, Boettcher T, Boldyrev A, Bondar A, Bondar N, Borghi S, Borisyak M, Borsato M, Borsuk JT, Bouchiba SA, Bowcock TJV, Boyer A, Bozzi C, Bradley MJ, Braun S, Brea Rodriguez A, Brodski M, Brodzicka J, Brossa Gonzalo A, Brundu D, Buonaura A, Burr C, Bursche A, Butkevich A, Butter JS, Buytaert J, Byczynski W, Cadeddu S, Cai H, Calabrese R, Calefice L, Calero Diaz L, Cali S, Calladine R, Calvi M, Calvo Gomez M, Camargo Magalhaes P, Camboni A, Campana P, Campora Perez DH, Campoverde Quezada AF, Capelli S, Capriotti L, Carbone A, Carboni G, Cardinale R, Cardini A, Carli I, Carniti P, Carus L, Carvalho Akiba K, Casais Vidal A, Casse G, Cattaneo M, Cavallero G, Celani S, Cerasoli J, Chadwick AJ, Chapman MG, Charles M, Charpentier P, Chatzikonstantinidis G, Chavez Barajas CA, Chefdeville M, Chen C, Chen S, Chernov A, Chitic SG, Chobanova V, Cholak S, Chrzaszcz M, Chubykin A, Chulikov V, Ciambrone P, Cicala MF, Cid Vidal X, Ciezarek G, Clarke PEL, Clemencic M, Cliff HV, Closier J, Cobbledick JL, Coco V, Coelho JAB, Cogan J, Cogneras E, Cojocariu L, Collins P, Colombo T, Congedo L, Contu A, Cooke N, Coombs G, Corti G, Costa Sobral CM, Couturier B, Craik DC, Crkovská J, Cruz Torres M, Currie R, Da Silva CL, Dall'Occo E, Dalseno J, D'Ambrosio C, Danilina A, d'Argent P, Davis A, De Aguiar Francisco O, De Bruyn K, De Capua S, De Cian M, De Miranda JM, De Paula L, De Serio M, De Simone D, De Simone P, de Vries JA, Dean CT, Dean W, Decamp D, Del Buono L, Delaney B, Dembinski HP, Dendek A, Denysenko V, Derkach D, Deschamps O, Desse F, Dettori F, Dey B, Di Nezza P, Didenko S, Dieste Maronas L, Dijkstra H, Dobishuk V, Donohoe AM, Dordei F, Dos Reis AC, Douglas L, Dovbnya A, Downes AG, Dreimanis K, Dudek MW, Dufour L, Duk V, Durante P, Durham JM, Dutta D, Dziewiecki M, Dziurda A, Dzyuba A, Easo S, Egede U, Egorychev V, Eidelman S, Eisenhardt S, Ek-In S, Eklund L, Ely S, Ene A, Epple E, Escher S, Eschle J, Esen S, Evans T, Falabella A, Fan J, Fan Y, Fang B, Farley N, Farry S, Fazzini D, Fedin P, Féo M, Fernandez Declara P, Fernandez Prieto A, Fernandez-Tenllado Arribas JM, Ferrari F, Ferreira Lopes L, Ferreira Rodrigues F, Ferreres Sole S, Ferrillo M, Ferro-Luzzi M, Filippov S, Fini RA, Fiorini M, Firlej M, Fischer KM, Fitzpatrick C, Fiutowski T, Fleuret F, Fontana M, Fontanelli F, Forty R, Franco Lima V, Franco Sevilla M, Frank M, Franzoso E, Frau G, Frei C, Friday DA, Fu J, Fuehring Q, Funk W, Gabriel E, Gaintseva T, Gallas Torreira A, Galli D, Gambetta S, Gan Y, Gandelman M, Gandini P, Gao Y, Garau M, Garcia Martin LM, Garcia Moreno P, García Pardiñas J, Garcia Plana B, Garcia Rosales FA, Garrido L, Gaspar C, Geertsema RE, Gerick D, Gerken LL, Gersabeck E, Gersabeck M, Gershon T, Gerstel D, Ghez P, Gibson V, Giovannetti M, Gioventù A, Gironella Gironell P, Giubega L, Giugliano C, Gizdov K, Gkougkousis EL, Gligorov VV, Göbel C, Golobardes E, Golubkov D, Golutvin A, Gomes A, Gomez Fernandez S, Goncalves Abrantes F, Goncerz M, Gong G, Gorbounov P, Gorelov IV, Gotti C, Govorkova E, Grabowski JP, Graciani Diaz R, Grammatico T, Granado Cardoso LA, Graugés E, Graverini E, Graziani G, Grecu A, Greeven LM, Griffith P, Grillo L, Gromov S, Gruberg Cazon BR, Gu C, Guarise M, Günther PA, Gushchin E, Guth A, Guz Y, Gys T, Hadavizadeh T, Haefeli G, Haen C, Haimberger J, Halewood-Leagas T, Hamilton PM, Han Q, Han X, Hancock TH, Hansmann-Menzemer S, Harnew N, Harrison T, Hasse C, Hatch M, He J, Hecker M, Heijhoff K, Heinicke K, Hennequin AM, Hennessy K, Henry L, Heuel J, Hicheur A, Hill D, Hilton M, Hollitt SE, Hu J, Hu J, Hu W, Huang W, Huang X, Hulsbergen W, Hunter RJ, Hushchyn M, Hutchcroft D, Hynds D, Ibis P, Idzik M, Ilin D, Ilten P, Inglessi A, Ishteev A, Ivshin K, Jacobsson R, Jakobsen S, Jans E, Jashal BK, Jawahery A, Jevtic V, Jezabek M, Jiang F, John M, Johnson D, Jones CR, Jones TP, Jost B, Jurik N, Kandybei S, Kang Y, Karacson M, Karpov M, Kazeev N, Keizer F, Kenzie M, Ketel T, Khanji B, Kharisova A, Kholodenko S, Kim KE, Kirn T, Kirsebom VS, Kitouni O, Klaver S, Klimaszewski K, Koliiev S, Kondybayeva A, Konoplyannikov A, Kopciewicz P, Kopecna R, Koppenburg P, Korolev M, Kostiuk I, Kot O, Kotriakhova S, Kravchenko P, Kravchuk L, Krawczyk RD, Kreps M, Kress F, Kretzschmar S, Krokovny P, Krupa W, Krzemien W, Kucewicz W, Kucharczyk M, Kudryavtsev V, Kuindersma HS, Kunde GJ, Kvaratskheliya T, Lacarrere D, Lafferty G, Lai A, Lampis A, Lancierini D, Lane JJ, Lane R, Lanfranchi G, Langenbruch C, Langer J, Lantwin O, Latham T, Lazzari F, Le Gac R, Lee SH, Lefèvre R, Leflat A, Legotin S, Leroy O, Lesiak T, Leverington B, Li H, Li L, Li P, Li Y, Li Y, Li Z, Liang X, Lin T, Lindner R, Lisovskyi V, Litvinov R, Liu G, Liu H, Liu S, Liu X, Loi A, Lomba Castro J, Longstaff I, Lopes JH, Loustau G, Lovell GH, Lu Y, Lucchesi D, Luchuk S, Lucio Martinez M, Lukashenko V, Luo Y, Lupato A, Luppi E, Lupton O, Lusiani A, Lyu X, Ma L, Maccolini S, Machefert F, Maciuc F, Macko V, Mackowiak P, Maddrell-Mander S, Madejczyk O, Madhan Mohan LR, Maev O, Maevskiy A, Maisuzenko D, Majewski MW, Malczewski JJ, Malde S, Malecki B, Malinin A, Maltsev T, Malygina H, Manca G, Mancinelli G, Manera Escalero R, Manuzzi D, Marangotto D, Maratas J, Marchand JF, Marconi U, Mariani S, Marin Benito C, Marinangeli M, Marino P, Marks J, Marshall PJ, Martellotti G, Martinazzoli L, Martinelli M, Martinez Santos D, Martinez Vidal F, Massafferri A, Materok M, Matev R, Mathad A, Mathe Z, Matiunin V, Matteuzzi C, Mattioli KR, Mauri A, Maurice E, Mauricio J, Mazurek M, McCann M, Mcconnell L, Mcgrath TH, McNab A, McNulty R, Mead JV, Meadows B, Meaux C, Meier G, Meinert N, Melnychuk D, Meloni S, Merk M, Merli A, Meyer Garcia L, Mikhasenko M, Milanes DA, Millard E, Milovanovic M, Minard MN, Minzoni L, Mitchell SE, Mitreska B, Mitzel DS, Mödden A, Mohammed RA, Moise RD, Mombächer T, Monroy IA, Monteil S, Morandin M, Morello G, Morello MJ, Moron J, Morris AB, Morris AG, Mountain R, Mu H, Muheim F, Mukherjee M, Mulder M, Müller D, Müller K, Murphy CH, Murray D, Muzzetto P, Naik P, Nakada T, Nandakumar R, Nanut T, Nasteva I, Needham M, Neri I, Neri N, Neubert S, Neufeld N, Newcombe R, Nguyen TD, Nguyen-Mau C, Niel EM, Nieswand S, Nikitin N, Nolte NS, Nunez C, Oblakowska-Mucha A, Obraztsov V, O'Hanlon DP, Oldeman R, Olivares ME, Onderwater CJG, Ossowska A, Otalora Goicochea JM, Ovsiannikova T, Owen P, Oyanguren A, Pagare B, Pais PR, Pajero T, Palano A, Palutan M, Pan Y, Panshin G, Papanestis A, Pappagallo M, Pappalardo LL, Pappenheimer C, Parker W, Parkes C, Parkinson CJ, Passalacqua B, Passaleva G, Pastore A, Patel M, Patrignani C, Pawley CJ, Pearce A, Pellegrino A, Pepe Altarelli M, Perazzini S, Pereima D, Perret P, Petridis K, Petrolini A, Petrov A, Petrucci S, Petruzzo M, Pham TTH, Philippov A, Pica L, Piccini M, Pietrzyk B, Pietrzyk G, Pili M, Pinci D, Pisani F, Piucci A, P K R, Placinta V, Plews J, Plo Casasus M, Polci F, Poli Lener M, Poliakova M, Poluektov A, Polukhina N, Polyakov I, Polycarpo E, Pomery GJ, Ponce S, Popov D, Popov S, Poslavskii S, Prasanth K, Promberger L, Prouve C, Pugatch V, Pullen H, Punzi G, Qian W, Qin J, Quagliani R, Quintana B, Raab NV, Rabadan Trejo RI, Rachwal B, Rademacker JH, Rama M, Ramos Pernas M, Rangel MS, Ratnikov F, Raven G, Reboud M, Redi F, Reiss F, Remon Alepuz C, Ren Z, Renaudin V, Ribatti R, Ricciardi S, Rinnert K, Robbe P, Robert A, Robertson G, Rodrigues AB, Rodrigues E, Rodriguez Lopez JA, Rollings A, Roloff P, Romanovskiy V, Romero Lamas M, Romero Vidal A, Roth JD, Rotondo M, Rudolph MS, Ruf T, Ruiz Vidal J, Ryzhikov A, Ryzka J, Saborido Silva JJ, Sagidova N, Sahoo N, Saitta B, Sanchez Gonzalo D, Sanchez Gras C, Santacesaria R, Santamarina Rios C, Santimaria M, Santovetti E, Saranin D, Sarpis G, Sarpis M, Sarti A, Satriano C, Satta A, Saur M, Savrina D, Sazak H, Scantlebury Smead LG, Schael S, Schellenberg M, Schiller M, Schindler H, Schmelling M, Schmelzer T, Schmidt B, Schneider O, Schopper A, Schubiger M, Schulte S, Schune MH, Schwemmer R, Sciascia B, Sciubba A, Sellam S, Semennikov A, Senghi Soares M, Sergi A, Serra N, Sestini L, Seuthe A, Seyfert P, Shangase DM, Shapkin M, Shchemerov I, Shchutska L, Shears T, Shekhtman L, Shen Z, Shevchenko V, Shields EB, Shmanin E, Shupperd JD, Siddi BG, Silva Coutinho R, Simi G, Simone S, Skiba I, Skidmore N, Skwarnicki T, Slater MW, Smallwood JC, Smeaton JG, Smetkina A, Smith E, Smith IT, Smith M, Snoch A, Soares M, Soares Lavra L, Sokoloff MD, Soler FJP, Solovev A, Solovyev I, Souza De Almeida FL, Souza De Paula B, Spaan B, Spadaro Norella E, Spradlin P, Stagni F, Stahl M, Stahl S, Stefko P, Steinkamp O, Stemmle S, Stenyakin O, Stevens H, Stone S, Stramaglia ME, Straticiuc M, Strekalina D, Strokov S, Suljik F, Sun J, Sun L, Sun Y, Svihra P, Swallow PN, Swientek K, Szabelski A, Szumlak T, Szymanski M, Taneja S, Teubert F, Thomas E, Thomson KA, Tilley MJ, Tisserand V, T'Jampens S, Tobin M, Tolk S, Tomassetti L, Torres Machado D, Tou DY, Traill M, Tran MT, Trifonova E, Trippl C, Tuci G, Tully A, Tuning N, Ukleja A, Unverzagt DJ, Ursov E, Usachov A, Ustyuzhanin A, Uwer U, Vagner A, Vagnoni V, Valassi A, Valenti G, Valls Canudas N, van Beuzekom M, Van Dijk M, van Herwijnen E, Van Hulse CB, van Veghel M, Vazquez Gomez R, Vazquez Regueiro P, Vázquez Sierra C, Vecchi S, Velthuis JJ, Veltri M, Venkateswaran A, Veronesi M, Vesterinen M, Vieira D, Vieites Diaz M, Viemann H, Vilasis-Cardona X, Vilella Figueras E, Vincent P, Vitali G, Vollhardt A, Vom Bruch D, Vorobyev A, Vorobyev V, Voropaev N, Waldi R, Walsh J, Wang C, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang M, Wang R, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wark HM, Watson NK, Weber SG, Websdale D, Weisser C, Westhenry BDC, White DJ, Whitehead M, Wiedner D, Wilkinson G, Wilkinson M, Williams I, Williams M, Williams MRJ, Wilson FF, Wislicki W, Witek M, Witola L, Wormser G, Wotton SA, Wu H, Wyllie K, Xiang Z, Xiao D, Xie Y, Xu A, Xu J, Xu L, Xu M, Xu Q, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yang D, Yang Y, Yang Z, Yang Z, Yao Y, Yeomans LE, Yin H, Yu J, Yuan X, Yushchenko O, Zaffaroni E, Zarebski KA, Zavertyaev M, Zdybal M, Zenaiev O, Zeng M, Zhang D, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhelezov A, Zheng Y, Zhou X, Zhou Y, Zhu X, Zhukov V, Zonneveld JB, Zucchelli S, Zuliani D, Zunica G. First Observation of the Decay B_{s}^{0}→K^{-}μ^{+}ν_{μ} and a Measurement of |V_{ub}|/|V_{cb}|. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2021; 126:081804. [PMID: 33709730 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.126.081804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2020] [Accepted: 01/21/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The first observation of the suppressed semileptonic B_{s}^{0}→K^{-}μ^{+}ν_{μ} decay is reported. Using a data sample recorded in pp collisions in 2012 with the LHCb detector, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2 fb^{-1}, the branching fraction B(B_{s}^{0}→K^{-}μ^{+}ν_{μ}) is measured to be [1.06±0.05(stat)±0.08(syst)]×10^{-4}, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second one represents the combined systematic uncertainties. The decay B_{s}^{0}→D_{s}^{-}μ^{+}ν_{μ}, where D_{s}^{-} is reconstructed in the final state K^{+}K^{-}π^{-}, is used as a normalization channel to minimize the experimental systematic uncertainty. Theoretical calculations on the form factors of the B_{s}^{0}→K^{-} and B_{s}^{0}→D_{s}^{-} transitions are employed to determine the ratio of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elements |V_{ub}|/|V_{cb}| at low and high B_{s}^{0}→K^{-} momentum transfer.
Collapse
|
172
|
Sun J, Zhang DY, Wang J, Lu YY. [Research progress of neural precursor cells-expressed developmentally down-regulated protein-8 in liver diseases]. ZHONGHUA GAN ZANG BING ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA GANZANGBING ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY 2021; 29:188-192. [PMID: 33685092 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20190918-00341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Neural precursor cells-expressed developmentally down-regulated protein-8 (NEDD8) is one of the important members of the ubiquitin family, which plays an important role in maintaining cell stability, cell cycle regulation, signal transduction, transcription, and translation, DNA repair, and tumorigenesis through covalently bound substrates (also known as neddylation modification). In recent years, studies have found that the dysfunction of NEDD8 and its related enzymes is common in liver diseases, and is widely involved in the biological processes of hepatitis, liver fibrosis, proliferation, invasion, apoptosis and autophagy of liver cancer cells. This article focuses on the research progress of NEDD8 in liver diseases.
Collapse
|
173
|
Sun J, Liu Y, Lin F, Lu Z, Lu Y. CodY, ComA, DegU and Spo0A controlling lipopeptides biosynthesis in Bacillus amyloliquefaciens fmbJ. J Appl Microbiol 2021; 131:1289-1304. [PMID: 33460520 DOI: 10.1111/jam.15007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2020] [Revised: 01/05/2021] [Accepted: 01/11/2021] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
AIM In the study, we investigated the regulatory effects of these genes (codY, comA, degU and spo0A) on the biosynthesis of three lipopeptides (bacillomycin D, fengycin and surfactin) in Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. METHODS AND RESULTS The codY, comA, degU and spo0A genes in B. amyloliquefaciens fmbJ were knocked out. The results showed that the productions of bacillomycin D were significantly reduced compared with that of fmbJ. Their deletion induced great changes in the levels of transcripts specifying metabolic pathways, quorum sensing system and substance transport system in fmbJ. Moreover, overexpression of these genes improved the productions of bacillomycin D. In particular, the overexpression of spo0A enhanced bacillomycin D yield up to 648·9 ± 60·9 mg l-1 from 277·3 ± 30·5 mg l-1 . In addition, the yields of surfactin in fmbJΔcodY and fmbJΔdegU were significantly improved, and the regulatory factor CodY had no significant effect on the synthesis of fengycin. CONCLUSIONS These genes positively regulated the expression of bacillomycin D and fengycin synthase genes in strain fmbJ. However, codY and degU negatively regulated surfactin biosynthesis. Moreover, it was found that CodY had a concentration dependence on bacillomycin D synthesis. Spo0A might play a direct regulatory role in the synthesis and secretion of bacillomycin D. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY This study indicated that genetic engineering of regulatory genes was an effective strategy to improve the yields of antimicrobial lipopeptides and provided promising strains for industrial production of lipopeptides.
Collapse
|
174
|
Shi F, Sun J, Wang J, Liu M, Yan Z, Zhu B, Li Y, Cao X. MXene versus graphene oxide: Investigation on the effects of 2D nanosheets in mixed matrix membranes for CO2 separation. J Memb Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2020.118850] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
|
175
|
Wang H, Sun J, Qian Z, Gong Y, Zhong J, Yang R, Wan C, Zhang S, Ning D, Xian H, Chang J, Wang C, Shacham E, Wang J, Lin H. Association between air pollution and atopic dermatitis in Guangzhou, China: modification by age and season*. Br J Dermatol 2021; 184:1068-1076. [DOI: 10.1111/bjd.19645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/25/2020] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
|
176
|
Zheng TY, Yang WH, Sun J, Xiong XY, Li ZT, Zou XD. Parameters optimization method for the time-delayed reservoir computing with a nonlinear duffing mechanical oscillator. Sci Rep 2021; 11:997. [PMID: 33441869 PMCID: PMC7806606 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-80339-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2020] [Accepted: 12/10/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Reservoir computing (RC) is a recently introduced bio-inspired computational framework capable of excellent performances in the temporal data processing, owing to its derivation from the recurrent neural network (RNN). It is well-known for the fast and effective training scheme, as well as the ease of the hardware implementation, but also the problematic sensitivity of its performance to the optimizable architecture parameters. In this article, a particular time-delayed RC with a single clamped-clamped silicon beam resonator that exhibits a classical Duffing nonlinearity is presented and its optimization problem is studied. Specifically, we numerically analyze the nonlinear response of the resonator and find a quasi-linear bifurcation point shift of the driving voltage with the driving frequency sweeping, which is called Bifurcation Point Frequency Modulation (BPFM). Furthermore, we first proposed that this method can be used to find the optimal driving frequency of RC with a Duffing mechanical resonator for a given task, and then put forward a comprehensive optimization process. The high performance of RC presented on four typical tasks proves the feasibility of this optimization method. Finally, we envision the potential application of the method based on the BPFM in our future work to implement the RC with other mechanical oscillators.
Collapse
|
177
|
Wang L, Sun J, Mao LL, Sun YW, Li X, Sun BH, Yao WQ. [Source investigation on a familiar cluster of coronavirus disease 2019 in Dandong city of Liaoning Province]. ZHONGHUA YU FANG YI XUE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE] 2021; 55:120-122. [PMID: 33455143 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20200401-00486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
To Track the source of the infection through an investigation of a clustering of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19), and provide scientific basis and Strategy for the effective control of the aggregated epidemic situation of COVID-19. Field epidemiological method was used to survey the cases and related close contacts in a family clustering epidemic of COVID-19 in Dandong city of Liaoning Province. We obtained survey data for a descriptive analysis.Real time RT-PCR technique was used to detect 2019-nCoV nucleic acid in samples collected from cases and related close contacts combined with serum specific antibody detection. A total of 3 confirmed cases and 2 asymptomatic infection cases were discovered in the clustering epidemic, with 34 close contacts.Of eight close family contacts visiting from other province, one patient was on the same flight as the confirmed case, and her antibody IgG was positive. The family clustering was caused by past infection case who visited her friend through Wuhan from other provinces to local area.
Collapse
|
178
|
Sun D, Tian H, Sun J, Xu W. Reactive Distillation for the Production of Cyclohexanol. CHEM BIOCHEM ENG Q 2021. [DOI: 10.15255/cabeq.2020.1863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Cyclohexanol is an organic chemical intermediate product widely used in chemical<br />
industry and commonly produced by cyclohexene hydration. Because of the low mutual<br />
solubility of cyclohexene and water, the reaction is limited by chemical equilibrium,<br />
which has the disadvantage of low conversion of cyclohexene. In this paper, the hydration reaction of cyclohexene catalysed by A-36 cation exchange resin catalyst was analysed by Aspen Plus V8.6 simulation software in the presence of isophorone as cosolvent.<br />
The process model of synthesising cyclohexanol by catalytic distillation was verified by<br />
process experiments. The simulation experiments were carried out using the process<br />
model, and suitable operating conditions of the catalytic distillation column were obtained. These are: ketene feed ratio 1.5, alkene/water ratio 0.5, distillation stage trays 5,<br />
reaction stage trays 12, stripping stage trays 6, cyclohexene feed at the 18th tray, water<br />
and isophorone feed at the 5th tray, reflux ratio 3, feed ratio (D/F) 0.25. Under these<br />
operating conditions, the conversion of cyclohexene can reach 40.63 %.
Collapse
|
179
|
Lancini D, Mylonas G, Sun J, Boots R, Atherton J, Prasad S, Martin P. Predictors of Critical Illness–Associated New Onset Atrial Fibrillation and its Burden. Heart Lung Circ 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2021.06.161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
180
|
Dubeau J, Sun J, Leroux N, Atanackovic J, Dauer L, Witharana SH, Hanu A. A study on the use of modified extremity dosemeters for the measurement of H(3,α). RADIAT MEAS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.radmeas.2020.106491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
181
|
Yuan X, Sun J, Yu J, Zhao YP. Quantitative analysis of gastrointestinal bleeding with technetium-99m-labeled red blood cells in an experimental model. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2020; 24:12788-12793. [PMID: 33378028 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202012_24179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to propose a quantitative analysis method using technetium (Tc)-99m-labeled red blood cell RBC imaging to allow calculation of the amount and the rate of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. MATERIALS AND METHODS Rabbit models of fixed-GI and continuous-GI bleeding were created using catheter infusion. The amount and rate of bleeding were calculated and compared with the infused amount and rate. RESULTS No significant differences in calculated or actual amounts or rates of GI bleeding were observed after 2, 4, and 6 hours of catheter infusion of Tc-99m-RBCs. CONCLUSIONS The proposed quantitative analysis method using Tc-99m-RBCs GI scintigraphy can accurately calculate the actual amount and rate of GI bleeding.
Collapse
|
182
|
Liang XE, Sun J. [Assessing the relationship between ALT level with disease progression and treatment timing]. ZHONGHUA GAN ZANG BING ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA GANZANGBING ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY 2020; 28:992-994. [PMID: 34865344 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20201022-00571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) is a sensitive and important marker of liver injury, which is closely related to the disease progression. It is the key rather than the only parameter to initiate treatment decisions for patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. The normal reference range of ALT is derived from epidemiological investigation of healthy population, which varies among different countries, regions or laboratories. Hepatologists should conduct a large number of cohort clinical studies based on the natural history and the prognosis of the disease, and adjust the cut-off value of ALT levels to make clinical decisions in order to determine the degree of liver injury, the treatment initiation and response.
Collapse
|
183
|
Sirunyan AM, Tumasyan A, Adam W, Ambrogi F, Asilar E, Bergauer T, Brandstetter J, Dragicevic M, Erö J, Valle AED, Flechl M, Frühwirth R, Ghete VM, Hrubec J, Jeitler M, Krammer N, Krätschmer I, Liko D, Madlener T, Mikulec I, Rad N, Rohringer H, Schieck J, Schöfbeck R, Spanring M, Spitzbart D, Waltenberger W, Wittmann J, Wulz CE, Zarucki M, Chekhovsky V, Mossolov V, Gonzalez JS, De Wolf EA, Croce DD, Janssen X, Lauwers J, Lelek A, Pieters M, Haevermaet HV, Mechelen PV, Remortel NV, Zeid SA, Blekman F, D’Hondt J, De Clercq J, Deroover K, Flouris G, Lontkovskyi D, Lowette S, Marchesini I, Moortgat S, Moreels L, Python Q, Skovpen K, Tavernier S, Doninck WV, Mulders PV, Parijs IV, Beghin D, Bilin B, Brun H, Clerbaux B, De Lentdecker G, Delannoy H, Dorney B, Fasanella G, Favart L, Grebenyuk A, Kalsi AK, Lenzi T, Luetic J, Postiau N, Starling E, Thomas L, Velde CV, Vanlaer P, Vannerom D, Wang Q, Cornelis T, Dobur D, Fagot A, Gul M, Khvastunov I, Poyraz D, Roskas C, Trocino D, Tytgat M, Verbeke W, Vermassen B, Vit M, Zaganidis N, Bakhshiansohi H, Bondu O, Bruno G, Caputo C, David P, Delaere C, Delcourt M, Giammanco A, Krintiras G, Lemaitre V, Magitteri A, Piotrzkowski K, Saggio A, Marono MV, Vischia P, Zobec J, Alves FL, Alves GA, Silva GC, Hensel C, Moraes A, Pol ME, Teles PR, Chagas EBBD, Carvalho W, Chinellato J, Coelho E, Da Costa EM, Da Silveira GG, De Jesus Damiao D, De Oliveira Martins C, De Souza SF, Guativa LMH, Malbouisson H, Figueiredo DM, De Almeida MM, Herrera CM, Mundim L, Nogima H, Da Silva WLP, Rosas LJS, Santoro A, Sznajder A, Thiel M, Manganote EJT, Da Silva DeAraujo FT, Pereira AV, Ahuja S, Bernardes CA, Calligaris L, Tomei TRFP, Gregores EM, Mercadante PG, Novaes SF, Padula S, Aleksandrov A, Hadjiiska R, Iaydjiev P, Marinov A, Misheva M, Rodozov M, Shopova M, Sultanov G, Dimitrov A, Litov L, Pavlov B, Petkov P, Fang W, Gao X, Yuan L, Wang Y, Ahmad M, Bian JG, Chen GM, Chen HS, Chen M, Chen Y, Jiang CH, Leggat D, Liao H, Liu Z, Shaheen SM, Spiezia A, Tao J, Yazgan E, Zhang H, Zhang S, Zhao J, Ban Y, Chen G, Levin A, Li J, Li L, Li Q, Mao Y, Qian SJ, Wang D, Avila C, Cabrera A, Montoya CAC, Sierra LFC, Florez C, Hernández CFG, Delgado MAS, Courbon B, Godinovic N, Lelas D, Puljak I, Sculac T, Antunovic Z, Kovac M, Brigljevic V, Ferencek D, Kadija K, Mesic B, Roguljic M, Starodumov A, Susa T, Ather MW, Attikis A, Kolosova M, Mavromanolakis G, Mousa J, Nicolaou C, Ptochos F, Razis PA, Rykaczewski H, Finger M, Finger M, Ayala E, Jarrin EC, Kamel AE, Mahmoud MA, Salama E, Bhowmik S, De Oliveira ACA, Dewanjee RK, Ehataht K, Kadastik M, Raidal M, Veelken C, Eerola P, Kirschenmann H, Pekkanen J, Voutilainen M, Havukainen J, Heikkilä JK, Järvinen T, Karimäki V, Kinnunen R, Lampén T, Lassila-Perini K, Laurila S, Lehti S, Lindén T, Luukka P, Mäenpää T, Siikonen H, Tuominen E, Tuominiemi J, Tuuva T, Besancon M, Couderc F, Dejardin M, Denegri D, Faure JL, Ferri F, Ganjour S, Givernaud A, Gras P, de Monchenault GH, Jarry P, Leloup C, Locci E, Malcles J, Negro G, Rander J, Rosowsky A, Sahin M, Titov M, Abdulsalam A, Amendola C, Antropov I, Beaudette F, Busson P, Charlot C, de Cassagnac RG, Kucher I, Lobanov A, Blanco JM, Perez CM, Nguyen M, Ochando C, Ortona G, Paganini P, Rembser J, Salerno R, Sauvan JB, Sirois Y, Leiton AGS, Zabi A, Zghiche A, Agram JL, Andrea J, Bloch D, Bourgatte G, Brom JM, Chabert EC, Cherepanov V, Collard C, Conte E, Fontaine JC, Gelé D, Goerlach U, Jansová M, Bihan ACL, Tonon N, Hove PV, Gadrat S, Beauceron S, Bernet C, Boudoul G, Chanon N, Chierici R, Contardo D, Depasse P, Mamouni HE, Fay J, Finco L, Gascon S, Gouzevitch M, Grenier G, Ille B, Lagarde F, Laktineh IB, Lattaud H, Lethuillier M, Mirabito L, Perries S, Popov A, Sordini V, Touquet G, Donckt MV, Viret S, Toriashvili T, Tsamalaidze Z, Autermann C, Feld L, Kiesel MK, Klein K, Lipinski M, Preuten M, Rauch MP, Schomakers C, Schulz J, Teroerde M, Wittmer B, Albert A, Erdmann M, Erdweg S, Esch T, Fischer R, Ghosh S, Güth A, Hebbeker T, Heidemann C, Hoepfner K, Keller H, Mastrolorenzo L, Merschmeyer M, Meyer A, Millet P, Mukherjee S, Pook T, Radziej M, Reithler H, Rieger M, Schmidt A, Teyssier D, Thüer S, Flügge G, Hlushchenko O, Kress T, Müller T, Nehrkorn A, Nowack A, Pistone C, Pooth O, Roy D, Sert H, Stahl A, Martin MA, Arndt T, Asawatangtrakuldee C, Babounikau I, Beernaert K, Behnke O, Behrens U, Martínez AB, Bertsche D, Anuar AAB, Borras K, Botta V, Campbell A, Connor P, Contreras-Campana C, Danilov V, De Wit A, Defranchis MM, Pardos CD, Damiani DD, Eckerlin G, Eichhorn T, Elwood A, Eren E, Gallo E, Geiser A, Luyando JMG, Grohsjean A, Guthoff M, Haranko M, Harb A, Jung H, Kasemann M, Keaveney J, Kleinwort C, Knolle J, Krücker D, Lange W, Lenz T, Leonard J, Lipka K, Lohmann W, Mankel R, Melzer-Pellmann IA, Meyer AB, Meyer M, Missiroli M, Mittag G, Mnich J, Myronenko V, Pflitsch SK, Pitzl D, Raspereza A, Saibel A, Savitskyi M, Saxena P, Schütze P, Schwanenberger C, Shevchenko R, Singh A, Tholen H, Turkot O, Vagnerini A, De Klundert MV, Onsem GPV, Walsh R, Wen Y, Wichmann K, Wissing C, Zenaiev O, Aggleton R, Bein S, Benato L, Benecke A, Dreyer T, Ebrahimi A, Garutti E, Gonzalez D, Gunnellini P, Haller J, Hinzmann A, Karavdina A, Kasieczka G, Klanner R, Kogler R, Kovalchuk N, Kurz S, Kutzner V, Lange J, Marconi D, Multhaup J, Niedziela M, Niemeyer CEN, Nowatschin D, Perieanu A, Reimers A, Rieger O, Scharf C, Schleper P, Schumann S, Schwandt J, Sonneveld J, Stadie H, Steinbrück G, Stober FM, Stöver M, Vormwald B, Zoi I, Akbiyik M, Barth C, Baselga M, Baur S, Butz E, Caspart R, Chwalek T, Colombo F, De Boer W, Dierlamm A, Morabit KE, Faltermann N, Freund B, Giffels M, Harrendorf MA, Hartmann F, Heindl SM, Husemann U, Katkov I, Kudella S, Mitra S, Mozer MU, Müller T, Musich M, Plagge M, Quast G, Rabbertz K, Schröder M, Shvetsov I, Simonis HJ, Ulrich R, Wayand S, Weber M, Weiler T, Wöhrmann C, Wolf R, Anagnostou G, Daskalakis G, Geralis T, Kyriakis A, Loukas D, Paspalaki G, Agapitos A, Karathanasis G, Kontaxakis P, Panagiotou A, Papavergou I, Saoulidou N, Vellidis K, Kousouris K, Papakrivopoulos I, Tsipolitis G, Evangelou I, Foudas C, Gianneios P, Katsoulis P, Kokkas P, Mallios S, Manthos N, Papadopoulos I, Paradas E, Strologas J, Triantis FA, Tsitsonis D, Bartók M, Csanad M, Filipovic N, Major P, Nagy MI, Pasztor G, Surányi O, Veres GI, Bencze G, Hajdu C, Horvath D, Hunyadi Á, Sikler F, Vámi T, Veszpremi V, Vesztergombi G, Beni N, Czellar S, Karancsi J, Makovec A, Molnar J, Szillasi Z, Raics P, Trocsanyi ZL, Ujvari B, Choudhury S, Komaragiri JR, Tiwari PC, Bahinipati S, Kar C, Mal P, Mandal K, Nayak A, Chowdhury SR, Sahoo DK, Swain SK, Bansal S, Beri SB, Bhatnagar V, Chauhan S, Chawla R, Dhingra N, Gupta R, Kaur A, Kaur M, Kaur S, Kumari P, Lohan M, Meena M, Mehta A, Sandeep K, Sharma S, Singh JB, Virdi AK, Walia G, Bhardwaj A, Choudhary BC, Garg RB, Gola M, Keshri S, Kumar A, Malhotra S, Naimuddin M, Priyanka P, Ranjan K, Shah A, Sharma R, Bhardwaj R, Bharti M, Bhattacharya R, Bhattacharya S, Bhawandeep U, Bhowmik D, Dey S, Dutt S, Dutta S, Ghosh S, Maity M, Mondal K, Nandan S, Purohit A, Rout PK, Roy A, Saha G, Sarkar S, Sarkar T, Sharan M, Singh B, Thakur S, Behera PK, Muhammad A, Chudasama R, Dutta D, Jha V, Kumar V, Mishra DK, Netrakanti PK, Pant LM, Shukla P, Suggisetti P, Aziz T, Bhat MA, Dugad S, Mohanty GB, Sur N, Verma RK, Banerjee S, Bhattacharya S, Chatterjee S, Das P, Guchait M, Jain S, Karmakar S, Kumar S, Majumder G, Mazumdar K, Sahoo N, Chauhan S, Dube S, Hegde V, Kapoor A, Kothekar K, Pandey S, Rane A, Rastogi A, Sharma S, Chenarani S, Tadavani EE, Etesami SM, Khakzad M, Najafabadi MM, Naseri M, Hosseinabadi FR, Safarzadeh B, Zeinali M, Felcini M, Grunewald M, Abbrescia M, Calabria C, Colaleo A, Creanza D, Cristella L, De Filippis N, De Palma M, Florio AD, Errico F, Fiore L, Gelmi A, Iaselli G, Ince M, Lezki S, Maggi G, Maggi M, Miniello G, My S, Nuzzo S, Pompili A, Pugliese G, Radogna R, Ranieri A, Selvaggi G, Sharma A, Silvestris L, Venditti R, Verwilligen P, Abbiendi G, Battilana C, Bonacorsi D, Borgonovi L, Braibant-Giacomelli S, Campanini R, Capiluppi P, Castro A, Cavallo FR, Chhibra SS, Codispoti G, Cuffiani M, Dallavalle GM, Fabbri F, Fanfani A, Fontanesi E, Giacomelli P, Grandi C, Guiducci L, Iemmi F, Meo SL, Marcellini S, Masetti G, Montanari A, Navarria FL, Perrotta A, Primavera F, Rossi AM, Rovelli T, Siroli GP, Tosi N, Albergo S, Mattia AD, Potenza R, Tricomi A, Tuve C, Barbagli G, Chatterjee K, Ciulli V, Civinini C, D’Alessandro R, Focardi E, Latino G, Lenzi P, Meschini M, Paoletti S, Russo L, Sguazzoni G, Strom D, Viliani L, Benussi L, Bianco S, Fabbri F, Piccolo D, Ferro F, Mulargia R, Robutti E, Tosi S, Benaglia A, Beschi A, Brivio F, Ciriolo V, Guida SD, Dinardo ME, Fiorendi S, Gennai S, Ghezzi A, Govoni P, Malberti M, Malvezzi S, Menasce D, Monti F, Moroni L, Paganoni M, Pedrini D, Ragazzi S, de Fatis TT, Zuolo D, Buontempo S, Cavallo N, De Iorio A, Crescenzo AD, Fabozzi F, Fienga F, Galati G, Iorio AOM, Lista L, Meola S, Paolucci P, Sciacca C, Voevodina E, Azzi P, Bacchetta N, Bisello D, Boletti A, Bragagnolo A, Carlin R, Checchia P, Dall’Osso M, De Castro Manzano P, Dorigo T, Dosselli U, Gasparini F, Gasparini U, Gozzelino A, Hoh SY, Lacaprara S, Lujan P, Margoni M, Meneguzzo AT, Pazzini J, Presilla M, Ronchese P, Rossin R, Simonetto F, Tiko A, Torassa E, Tosi M, Zanetti M, Zotto P, Zumerle G, Braghieri A, Magnani A, Montagna P, Ratti SP, Re V, Ressegotti M, Riccardi C, Salvini P, Vai I, Vitulo P, Biasini M, Bilei GM, Cecchi C, Ciangottini D, Fanò L, Lariccia P, Leonardi R, Manoni E, Mantovani G, Mariani V, Menichelli M, Rossi A, Santocchia A, Spiga D, Androsov K, Azzurri P, Bagliesi G, Bianchini L, Boccali T, Borrello L, Castaldi R, Ciocci MA, Dell’Orso R, Fedi G, Fiori F, Giannini L, Giassi A, Grippo MT, Ligabue F, Manca E, Mandorli G, Messineo A, Palla F, Rizzi A, Rolandi G, Spagnolo P, Tenchini R, Tonelli G, Venturi A, Verdini PG, Barone L, Cavallari F, Cipriani M, Re DD, Marco ED, Diemoz M, Gelli S, Longo E, Marzocchi B, Meridiani P, Organtini G, Pandolfi F, Paramatti R, Preiato F, Rahatlou S, Rovelli C, Santanastasio F, Amapane N, Arcidiacono R, Argiro S, Arneodo M, Bartosik N, Bellan R, Biino C, Cappati A, Cartiglia N, Cenna F, Cometti S, Costa M, Covarelli R, Demaria N, Kiani B, Mariotti C, Maselli S, Migliore E, Monaco V, Monteil E, Monteno M, Obertino MM, Pacher L, Pastrone N, Pelliccioni M, Angioni GLP, Romero A, Ruspa M, Sacchi R, Salvatico R, Shchelina K, Sola V, Solano A, Soldi D, Staiano A, Belforte S, Candelise V, Casarsa M, Cossutti F, Da Rold A, Ricca GD, Vazzoler F, Zanetti A, Kim DH, Kim GN, Kim MS, Lee J, Lee S, Lee SW, Moon CS, Oh YD, Pak SI, Sekmen S, Son DC, Yang YC, Kim H, Moon DH, Oh G, Francois B, Goh J, Kim TJ, Cho S, Choi S, Go Y, Gyun D, Ha S, Hong B, Jo Y, Lee K, Lee KS, Lee S, Lim J, Park SK, Roh Y, Kim HS, Almond J, Kim J, Kim JS, Lee H, Lee K, Nam K, Oh SB, Radburn-Smith BC, Seo S, Yang UK, Yoo HD, Yu GB, Jeon D, Kim H, Kim JH, Lee JSH, Park IC, Choi Y, Hwang C, Lee J, Yu I, Veckalns V, Dudenas V, Juodagalvis A, Vaitkus J, Ibrahim ZA, Ali MABM, Idris FM, Abdullah WATW, Yusli MN, Zolkapli Z, Benitez JF, Hernandez AC, Quijada JAM, Castilla-Valdez H, DeLa Cruz-Burelo E, Duran-Osuna MC, La Cruz IHD, Lopez-Fernandez R, Guisao JM, Rabadan-Trejo RI, Ramirez-Garcia M, Ramirez-Sanchez G, Reyes-Almanza R, Sanchez-Hernandez A, Moreno SC, Barrera CO, Valencia FV, Eysermans J, Pedraza I, Ibarguen HAS, Estrada CU, Pineda AM, Krofcheck D, Bheesette S, Butler PH, Ahmad A, Ahmad M, Asghar MI, Hassan Q, Hoorani HR, Khan WA, Shah MA, Shoaib M, Waqas M, Bialkowska H, Bluj M, Boimska B, Frueboes T, Górski M, Kazana M, Szleper M, Traczyk P, Zalewski P, Bunkowski K, Byszuk A, Doroba K, Kalinowski A, Konecki M, Krolikowski J, Misiura M, Olszewski M, Pyskir A, Walczak M, Araujo M, Bargassa P, Da Cruz ESilva CB, Francesco AD, Faccioli P, Galinhas B, Gallinaro M, Hollar J, Leonardo N, Seixas J, Strong G, Toldaiev O, Varela J, Afanasiev S, Bunin P, Gavrilenko M, Golutvin I, Gorbunov I, Kamenev A, Karjavine V, Lanev A, Malakhov A, Matveev V, Moisenz P, Palichik V, Perelygin V, Shmatov S, Shulha S, Skatchkov N, Smirnov V, Voytishin N, Zarubin A, Golovtsov V, Ivanov Y, Kim V, Kuznetsova E, Levchenko P, Murzin V, Oreshkin V, Smirnov I, Sosnov D, Sulimov V, Uvarov L, Vavilov S, Vorobyev A, Andreev Y, Dermenev A, Gninenko S, Golubev N, Karneyeu A, Kirsanov M, Krasnikov N, Pashenkov A, Shabanov A, Tlisov D, Toropin A, Epshteyn V, Gavrilov V, Lychkovskaya N, Popov V, Pozdnyakov I, Safronov G, Spiridonov A, Stepennov A, Stolin V, Toms M, Vlasov E, Zhokin A, Aushev T, Andreev V, Azarkin M, Dremin I, Kirakosyan M, Terkulov A, Belyaev A, Boos E, Ershov A, Gribushin A, Khein L, Klyukhin V, Kodolova O, Lokhtin I, Lukina O, Obraztsov S, Petrushanko S, Savrin V, Snigirev A, Barnyakov A, Blinov V, Dimova T, Kardapoltsev L, Skovpen Y, Azhgirey I, Bayshev I, Bitioukov S, Kachanov V, Kalinin A, Konstantinov D, Mandrik P, Petrov V, Ryutin R, Slabospitskii S, Sobol A, Troshin S, Tyurin N, Uzunian A, Volkov A, Babaev A, Baidali S, Okhotnikov V, Adzic P, Cirkovic P, Devetak D, Dordevic M, Milenovic P, Milosevic J, Maestre JA, Fernández AÁ, Bachiller I, Luna MB, Cifuentes JAB, Cerrada M, Colino N, De La Cruz B, Peris AD, Bedoya CF, Ramos JPF, Flix J, Fouz MC, Lopez OG, Lopez SG, Hernandez JM, Josa MI, Moran D, Yzquierdo APC, Pelayo JP, Redondo I, Romero L, Navas SS, Soares MS, Triossi A, Albajar C, de Trocóniz JF, Cuevas J, Erice C, Menendez JF, Folgueras S, Caballero IG, Fernández JRG, Cortezon EP, Bouza VR, Cruz SS, Garcia JMV, Cabrillo IJ, Calderon A, Quero BC, Campderros JD, Fernandez M, Manteca PJF, Alonso AG, Garcia-Ferrero J, Gomez G, Virto AL, Marco J, Rivero CM, Arbol PMRD, Matorras F, Gomez JP, Prieels C, Rodrigo T, Ruiz-Jimeno A, Scodellaro L, Trevisani N, Vila I, Cortabitarte RV, Wickramage N, Abbaneo D, Akgun B, Auffray E, Auzinger G, Baillon P, Ball AH, Barney D, Bendavid J, Bianco M, Bocci A, Botta C, Brondolin E, Camporesi T, Cepeda M, Cerminara G, Chapon E, Chen Y, Cucciati G, d’Enterria D, Dabrowski A, Daci N, Daponte V, David A, De Roeck A, Deelen N, Dobson M, Dünser M, Dupont N, Elliott-Peisert A, Fallavollita F, Fasanella D, Franzoni G, Fulcher J, Funk W, Gigi D, Gilbert A, Gill K, Glege F, Gruchala M, Guilbaud M, Gulhan D, Hegeman J, Heidegger C, Innocente V, Innocenti GM, Jafari A, Janot P, Karacheban O, Kieseler J, Kornmayer A, Krammer M, Lange C, Lecoq P, Lourenço C, Malgeri L, Mannelli M, Massironi A, Meijers F, Merlin JA, Mersi S, Meschi E, Moortgat F, Mulders M, Ngadiuba J, Nourbakhsh S, Orfanelli S, Orsini L, Pantaleo F, Pape L, Perez E, Peruzzi M, Petrilli A, Petrucciani G, Pfeiffer A, Pierini M, Pitters FM, Rabady D, Racz A, Reis T, Rovere M, Sakulin H, Schäfer C, Schwick C, Selvaggi M, Sharma A, Silva P, Sphicas P, Stakia A, Steggemann J, Treille D, Tsirou A, Vartak A, Verzetti M, Zeuner WD, Caminada L, Deiters K, Erdmann W, Horisberger R, Ingram Q, Kaestli HC, Kotlinski D, Langenegger U, Rohe T, Wiederkehr SA, Backhaus M, Bäni L, Berger P, Chernyavskaya N, Dissertori G, Dittmar M, Donegà M, Dorfer C, Espinosa TAG, Grab C, Hits D, Klijnsma T, Lustermann W, Manzoni RA, Marionneau M, Meinhard MT, Micheli F, Musella P, Nessi-Tedaldi F, Pauss F, Perrin G, Perrozzi L, Pigazzini S, Reichmann M, Reissel C, Ruini D, Becerra DAS, Schönenberger M, Shchutska L, Tavolaro VR, Theofilatos K, Olsson MLV, Wallny R, Zhu DH, Aarrestad TK, Amsler C, Brzhechko D, Canelli MF, De Cosa A, Burgo RD, Donato S, Galloni C, Hreus T, Kilminster B, Leontsinis S, Neutelings I, Rauco G, Robmann P, Salerno D, Schweiger K, Seitz C, Takahashi Y, Wertz S, Zucchetta A, Doan TH, Khurana R, Kuo CM, Lin W, Pozdnyakov A, Yu SS, Chang P, Chao Y, Chen KF, Chen PH, Hou WS, Liu YF, Lu RS, Paganis E, Psallidas A, Steen A, Asavapibhop B, Srimanobhas N, Suwonjandee N, Bat A, Boran F, Cerci S, Damarseckin S, Demiroglu ZS, Dolek F, Dozen C, Dumanoglu I, Eskut E, Gokbulut G, Guler Y, Gurpinar E, Hos I, Isik C, Kangal EE, Kara O, Topaksu AK, Kiminsu U, Oglakci M, Onengut G, Ozdemir K, Polatoz A, Cerci DS, Tok UG, Turkcapar S, Zorbakir IS, Zorbilmez C, Isildak B, Karapinar G, Yalvac M, Zeyrek M, Atakisi IO, Gülmez E, Kaya M, Kaya O, Ozkorucuklu S, Tekten S, Yetkin EA, Agaras MN, Cakir A, Cankocak K, Komurcu Y, Sen S, Grynyov B, Levchuk L, Ball F, Brooke JJ, Burns D, Clement E, Cussans D, Davignon O, Flacher H, Goldstein J, Heath GP, Heath HF, Kreczko L, Newbold DM, Paramesvaran S, Penning B, Sakuma T, Smith D, Smith VJ, Taylor J, Titterton A, Bell KW, Belyaev A, Brew C, Brown RM, Cieri D, Cockerill DJA, Coughlan JA, Harder K, Harper S, Linacre J, Manolopoulos K, Olaiya E, Petyt D, Schuh T, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Thea A, Tomalin IR, Williams T, Womersley WJ, Bainbridge R, Bloch P, Borg J, Breeze S, Buchmuller O, Bundock A, Colling D, Dauncey P, Davies G, Negra MD, Maria RD, Everaerts P, Hall G, Iles G, James T, Komm M, Laner C, Lyons L, Magnan AM, Malik S, Martelli A, Nash J, Nikitenko A, Palladino V, Pesaresi M, Raymond DM, Richards A, Rose A, Scott E, Seez C, Shtipliyski A, Singh G, Stoye M, Strebler T, Summers S, Tapper A, Uchida K, Virdee T, Wardle N, Winterbottom D, Wright J, Zenz SC, Cole JE, Hobson PR, Khan A, Kyberd P, Mackay CK, Morton A, Reid ID, Teodorescu L, Zahid S, Call K, Dittmann J, Hatakeyama K, Liu H, Madrid C, McMaster B, Pastika N, Smith C, Bartek R, Dominguez A, Buccilli A, Cooper SI, Henderson C, Rumerio P, West C, Arcaro D, Bose T, Gastler D, Girgis S, Pinna D, Richardson C, Rohlf J, Sulak L, Zou D, Benelli G, Burkle B, Coubez X, Cutts D, Hadley M, Hakala J, Heintz U, Hogan JM, Kwok KHM, Laird E, Landsberg G, Lee J, Mao Z, Narain M, Sagir S, Syarif R, Usai E, Yu D, Band R, Brainerd C, Breedon R, Burns D, De La Barca Sanchez MC, Chertok M, Conway J, Conway R, Cox PT, Erbacher R, Flores C, Funk G, Ko W, Kukral O, Lander R, Mulhearn M, Pellett D, Pilot J, Shalhout S, Shi M, Stolp D, Taylor D, Tos K, Tripathi M, Wang Z, Zhang F, Bachtis M, Bravo C, Cousins R, Dasgupta A, Erhan S, Florent A, Hauser J, Ignatenko M, Mccoll N, Regnard S, Saltzberg D, Schnaible C, Valuev V, Bouvier E, Burt K, Clare R, Gary JW, Shirazi SMAG, Hanson G, Karapostoli G, Kennedy E, Lacroix F, Long OR, Negrete MO, Paneva MI, Si W, Wang L, Wei H, Wimpenny S, Yates BR, Branson JG, Chang P, Cittolin S, Derdzinski M, Gerosa R, Gilbert D, Hashemi B, Holzner A, Klein D, Kole G, Krutelyov V, Letts J, Masciovecchio M, May S, Olivito D, Padhi S, Pieri M, Sharma V, Tadel M, Wood J, Würthwein F, Yagil A, Porta GZD, Amin N, Bhandari R, Campagnari C, Citron M, Dutta V, Sevilla MF, Gouskos L, Heller R, Incandela J, Mei H, Ovcharova A, Qu H, Richman J, Stuart D, Suarez I, Wang S, Yoo J, Anderson D, Bornheim A, Lawhorn JM, Lu N, Newman HB, Nguyen TQ, Pata J, Spiropulu M, Vlimant JR, Wilkinson R, Xie S, Zhang Z, Zhu RY, Andrews MB, Ferguson T, Mudholkar T, Paulini M, Sun M, Vorobiev I, Weinberg M, Cumalat JP, Ford WT, Jensen F, Johnson A, MacDonald E, Mulholland T, Patel R, Perloff A, Stenson K, Ulmer KA, Wagner SR, Alexander J, Chaves J, Cheng Y, Chu J, Datta A, Mcdermott K, Mirman N, Patterson JR, Quach D, Rinkevicius A, Ryd A, Skinnari L, Soffi L, Tan SM, Tao Z, Thom J, Tucker J, Wittich P, Zientek M, Abdullin S, Albrow M, Alyari M, Apollinari G, Apresyan A, Apyan A, Banerjee S, Bauerdick LAT, Beretvas A, Berryhill J, Bhat PC, Burkett K, Butler JN, Canepa A, Cerati GB, Cheung HWK, Chlebana F, Cremonesi M, Duarte J, Elvira VD, Freeman J, Gecse Z, Gottschalk E, Gray L, Green D, Grünendahl S, Gutsche O, Hanlon J, Harris RM, Hasegawa S, Hirschauer J, Hu Z, Jayatilaka B, Jindariani S, Johnson M, Joshi U, Klima B, Kortelainen MJ, Kreis B, Lammel S, Lincoln D, Lipton R, Liu M, Liu T, Lykken J, Maeshima K, Marraffino JM, Mason D, McBride P, Merkel P, Mrenna S, Nahn S, O’Dell V, Pedro K, Pena C, Prokofyev O, Rakness G, Ravera F, Reinsvold A, Ristori L, Savoy-Navarro A, Schneider B, Sexton-Kennedy E, Soha A, Spalding WJ, Spiegel L, Stoynev S, Strait J, Strobbe N, Taylor L, Tkaczyk S, Tran NV, Uplegger L, Vaandering EW, Vernieri C, Verzocchi M, Vidal R, Wang M, Weber HA, Acosta D, Avery P, Bortignon P, Bourilkov D, Brinkerhoff A, Cadamuro L, Carnes A, Curry D, Field RD, Gleyzer SV, Joshi BM, Konigsberg J, Korytov A, Lo KH, Ma P, Matchev K, Menendez N, Mitselmakher G, Rosenzweig D, Shi K, Sperka D, Wang J, Wang S, Zuo X, Joshi YR, Linn S, Ackert A, Adams T, Askew A, Hagopian S, Hagopian V, Johnson KF, Kolberg T, Martinez G, Perry T, Prosper H, Saha A, Schiber C, Yohay R, Baarmand MM, Bhopatkar V, Colafranceschi S, Hohlmann M, Noonan D, Rahmani M, Roy T, Saunders M, Yumiceva F, Adams MR, Apanasevich L, Berry D, Betts RR, Cavanaugh R, Chen X, Dittmer S, Evdokimov O, Gerber CE, Hangal DA, Hofman DJ, Jung K, Kamin J, Mills C, Tonjes MB, Varelas N, Wang H, Wang X, Wu Z, Zhang J, Alhusseini M, Bilki B, Clarida W, Dilsiz K, Durgut S, Gandrajula RP, Haytmyradov M, Khristenko V, Merlo JP, Mestvirishvili A, Moeller A, Nachtman J, Ogul H, Onel Y, Ozok F, Penzo A, Snyder C, Tiras E, Wetzel J, Blumenfeld B, Cocoros A, Eminizer N, Fehling D, Feng L, Gritsan AV, Hung WT, Maksimovic P, Roskes J, Sarica U, Swartz M, Xiao M, Al-bataineh A, Baringer P, Bean A, Boren S, Bowen J, Bylinkin A, Castle J, Khalil S, Kropivnitskaya A, Majumder D, Mcbrayer W, Murray M, Rogan C, Sanders S, Schmitz E, Takaki JDT, Wang Q, Duric S, Ivanov A, Kaadze K, Kim D, Maravin Y, Mendis DR, Mitchell T, Modak A, Mohammadi A, Rebassoo F, Wright D, Baden A, Baron O, Belloni A, Eno SC, Feng Y, Ferraioli C, Hadley NJ, Jabeen S, Jeng GY, Kellogg RG, Kunkle J, Mignerey AC, Nabili S, Ricci-Tam F, Seidel M, Shin YH, Skuja A, Tonwar SC, Wong K, Abercrombie D, Allen B, Azzolini V, Baty A, Bi R, Brandt S, Busza W, Cali IA, D’Alfonso M, Demiragli Z, Ceballos GG, Goncharov M, Harris P, Hsu D, Hu M, Iiyama Y, Klute M, Kovalskyi D, Lee YJ, Luckey PD, Maier B, Marini AC, Mcginn C, Mironov C, Narayanan S, Niu X, Paus C, Rankin D, Roland C, Roland G, Shi Z, Stephans GSF, Sumorok K, Tatar K, Velicanu D, Wang J, Wang TW, Wyslouch B, Benvenuti AC, Chatterjee RM, Evans A, Hansen P, Hiltbrand J, Jain S, Kalafut S, Krohn M, Kubota Y, Lesko Z, Mans J, Rusack R, Wadud MA, Acosta JG, Oliveros S, Avdeeva E, Bloom K, Claes DR, Fangmeier C, Golf F, Suarez RG, Kamalieddin R, Kravchenko I, Monroy J, Siado JE, Snow GR, Stieger B, Godshalk A, Harrington C, Iashvili I, Kharchilava A, Mclean C, Nguyen D, Parker A, Rappoccio S, Roozbahani B, Alverson G, Barberis E, Freer C, Haddad Y, Hortiangtham A, Madigan G, Morse DM, Orimoto T, Tishelman-charny A, Wamorkar T, Wang B, Wisecarver A, Wood D, Bhattacharya S, Bueghly J, Charaf O, Gunter T, Hahn KA, Odell N, Schmitt MH, Sung K, Trovato M, Velasco M, Bucci R, Dev N, Goldouzian R, Hildreth M, Anampa KH, Jessop C, Karmgard DJ, Lannon K, Li W, Loukas N, Marinelli N, Meng F, Mueller C, Musienko Y, Planer M, Ruchti R, Siddireddy P, Smith G, Taroni S, Wayne M, Wightman A, Wolf M, Woodard A, Alimena J, Antonelli L, Bylsma B, Durkin LS, Flowers S, Francis B, Hill C, Ji W, Ling TY, Luo W, Winer BL, Cooperstein S, Elmer P, Hardenbrook J, Haubrich N, Higginbotham S, Kalogeropoulos A, Kwan S, Lange D, Lucchini MT, Luo J, Marlow D, Mei K, Ojalvo I, Olsen J, Palmer C, Piroué P, Salfeld-Nebgen J, Stickland D, Tully C, Malik S, Norberg S, Barker A, Barnes VE, Das S, Gutay L, Jones M, Jung AW, Khatiwada A, Mahakud B, Miller DH, Neumeister N, Peng CC, Piperov S, Qiu H, Schulte JF, Sun J, Wang F, Xiao R, Xie W, Cheng T, Dolen J, Parashar N, Chen Z, Ecklund KM, Freed S, Geurts FJM, Kilpatrick M, Kumar A, Li W, Padley BP, Redjimi R, Roberts J, Rorie J, Shi W, Tu Z, Zhang A, Bodek A, de Barbaro P, Demina R, Duh YT, Dulemba JL, Fallon C, Ferbel T, Galanti M, Garcia-Bellido A, Han J, Hindrichs O, Khukhunaishvili A, Ranken E, Tan P, Taus R, Ciesielski R, Goulianos K, Chiarito B, Chou JP, Gershtein Y, Halkiadakis E, Hart A, Heindl M, Hughes E, Kaplan S, Elayavalli RK, Kyriacou S, Laflotte I, Lath A, Montalvo R, Nash K, Osherson M, Saka H, Salur S, Schnetzer S, Sheffield D, Somalwar S, Stone R, Thomas S, Thomassen P, Acharya H, Delannoy AG, Heideman J, Riley G, Spanier S, Bouhali O, Celik A, Dalchenko M, De Mattia M, Delgado A, Dildick S, Eusebi R, Gilmore J, Huang T, Kamon T, Luo S, Marley D, Mueller R, Overton D, Perniè L, Rathjens D, Safonov A, Akchurin N, Damgov J, De Guio F, Dudero PR, Kunori S, Lamichhane K, Lee SW, Mengke T, Muthumuni S, Peltola T, Undleeb S, Volobouev I, Wang Z, Whitbeck A, Greene S, Gurrola A, Janjam R, Johns W, Maguire C, Melo A, Ni H, Padeken K, Romeo F, Sheldon P, Tuo S, Velkovska J, Verweij M, Xu Q, Arenton MW, Barria P, Cox B, Hirosky R, Joyce M, Ledovskoy A, Li H, Neu C, Sinthuprasith T, Wang Y, Wolfe E, Xia F, Harr R, Karchin PE, Poudyal N, Sturdy J, Thapa P, Zaleski S, Buchanan J, Caillol C, Carlsmith D, Dasu S, De Bruyn I, Dodd L, Gomber B, Grothe M, Herndon M, Hervé A, Hussain U, Klabbers P, Lanaro A, Long K, Loveless R, Ruggles T, Savin A, Sharma V, Smith N, Smith WH, Woods N, Antchev G, Aspell P, Atanassov I, Avati V, Baechler J, Barrera CB, Berardi V, Berretti M, Borchsh V, Bossini E, Bottigli U, Bozzo M, Burkhardt H, Cafagna FS, Catanesi MG, Csanád M, Csörgő T, Deile M, De Leonardis F, Doubek M, Druzhkin D, Eggert K, Eremin V, Fiergolski A, Forthomme L, Garcia F, Georgiev V, Giani S, Grzanka L, Hammerbauer J, Isidori T, Ivanchenko V, Janda M, Karev A, Kašpar J, Kaynak B, Kopal J, Kundrát V, Lami S, Linhart R, Lindsey C, Lokajíček MV, Losurdo L, Rodríguez FL, Macrí M, Malawski M, Minafra N, Minutoli S, Naaranoja T, Nemes F, Niewiadomski H, Novák T, Oliveri E, Oljemark F, Oriunno M, Österberg K, Palazzi P, Passaro V, Peroutka Z, Procházka J, Quinto M, Radermacher E, Radicioni E, Ravotti F, Royon C, Ruggiero G, Saarikko H, Samoylenko VD, Scribano A, Siroky J, Smajek J, Snoeys W, Stefanovitch R, Sziklai J, Taylor C, Tcherniaev E, Turini N, Urban O, Vacek V, Vavroch O, Welti J, Williams J, Zich J, Zielinski K. Measurement of single-diffractive dijet production in proton-proton collisions at s = 8 Te with the CMS and TOTEM experiments. THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL. C, PARTICLES AND FIELDS 2020; 80:1164. [PMID: 33362286 PMCID: PMC7746569 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-08562-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2020] [Accepted: 10/18/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Measurements are presented of the single-diffractive dijet cross section and the diffractive cross section as a function of the proton fractional momentum loss ξ and the four-momentum transfer squared t. Both processesp p → p X andp p → X p , i.e. with the proton scattering to either side of the interaction point, are measured, whereX includes at least two jets; the results of the two processes are averaged. The analyses are based on data collected simultaneously with the CMS and TOTEM detectors at the LHC in proton-proton collisions ats = 8 Te during a dedicated run withβ ∗ = 90 m at low instantaneous luminosity and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 37.5 nb - 1 . The single-diffractive dijet cross section σ jj p X , in the kinematic region ξ < 0.1 ,0.03 < | t | < 1 Ge 2 , with at least two jets with transverse momentump T > 40 Ge , and pseudorapidity | η | < 4.4 , is 21.7 ± 0.9 (stat) - 3.3 + 3.0 (syst) ± 0.9 (lumi) nb . The ratio of the single-diffractive to inclusive dijet yields, normalised per unit of ξ , is presented as a function of x, the longitudinal momentum fraction of the proton carried by the struck parton. The ratio in the kinematic region defined above, for x values in the range - 2.9 ≤ log 10 x ≤ - 1.6 , is R = ( σ jj p X / Δ ξ ) / σ jj = 0.025 ± 0.001 (stat) ± 0.003 (syst) , where σ jj p X and σ jj are the single-diffractive and inclusive dijet cross sections, respectively. The results are compared with predictions from models of diffractive and nondiffractive interactions. Monte Carlo predictions based on the HERA diffractive parton distribution functions agree well with the data when corrected for the effect of soft rescattering between the spectator partons.
Collapse
Grants
- Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research
- Austrian Science Fund
- Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique
- Belgian Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
- CNPq
- CAPES
- FAPERJ
- FAPERGS
- FAPESP
- Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science
- CERN
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Ministry of Science and Technology
- Chinese National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS)
- Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sport
- Croatian Science Foundation
- Research Promotion Foundation
- SENESCYT
- Ministry of Education and Research
- Estonian Research Council via IUT23-4 and IUT23-6
- European Regional Development Fund
- Academy of Finland
- Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture
- Helsinki Institute of Physics
- Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
- Commissariat à l’Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives
- Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren
- General Secretariat for Research and Technology
- National Research, Development and Innovation Fund
- Department of Atomic Energy
- Department of Science and Technology
- Institute for Research in Fundamental Studies
- Science Foundation
- Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
- Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
- MES
- Lithuanian Academy of Sciences
- Ministry of Education
- University of Malaya
- BUAP
- CINVESTAV
- CONACYT
- LNS
- SEP
- UASLP
- MOS
- Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment
- Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education
- National Science Centre
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
- JINR, Dubna
- Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
- Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Russian Foundation for Basic Research
- National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia
- Secretaría de Estado de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación
- Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010
- Plan de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación 2013-2017 del Principado de Asturias
- Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional, Spain
- MOSTR
- ETH Board
- ETH Zurich
- PSI
- SNF
- UniZH
- Canton Zurich
- SER
- Ministry of Science and Technology
- Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics
- Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand
- Special Task Force for Activating Research
- National Science and Technology Development Agency of Thailand
- Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey
- Turkish Atomic Energy Authority
- National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
- Science and Technology Facilities Council
- US Department of Energy
- US National Science Foundation
- Marie-Curie programme
- European Research Council and EPLANET (European Union)
- Horizon 2020 Grant, contract Nos. 675440, 752730, and 765710 (European Union)
- Leventis Foundation
- Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
- Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
- Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
- Fonds pour la Formation à la Recherche dans l’Industrie et dans l’Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium)
- Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium)
- Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique, “Excellence of Science-EOS”-be.h project n. 30820817
- Belgian Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, “Excellence of Science-EOS”-be.h project n. 30820817
- Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission, No. Z191100007219010
- Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy-EXC 2121 “Quantum Universe”-390833306
- Lendúlet (“Momentum”) Programme and the János Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
- New National Excellence Program ÚNKP, the NKFIA research grants 123842, 123959, 124845, 124850, 125105, 128713, 128786, and 129058
- Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India
- HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund
- National Science Center, contracts Harmonia 2014/14/M/ST2/00428, Opus 2014/13/B/ST2/02543, 2014/15/B/ST2/03998, and 2015/19/B/ST2/02861, Sonata-bis 2012/07/E/ST2/01406
- National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund
- Ministry of Science and Education, grant no. 14.W03.31.0026
- Programa Estatal de Fomento de la Investigación Científica y Técnica de Excelencia María de Maeztu, grant MDM-2015-0509
- Programa Severo Ochoa del Principado de Asturias
- Thalis and Aristeia programmes cofinanced by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF
- Rachadapisek Sompot Fund for Postdoctoral Fellowship, Chulalongkorn University (Thailand)
- CUAASC
- Kavli Foundation
- Nvidia Corporation
- Welch Foundation, contract C-1845
- Weston Havens Foundation
Collapse
|
184
|
Sirunyan AM, Tumasyan A, Adam W, Ambrogi F, Asilar E, Bergauer T, Brandstetter J, Dragicevic M, Erö J, Valle AED, Flechl M, Frühwirth R, Ghete VM, Hrubec J, Jeitler M, Krammer N, Krätschmer I, Liko D, Madlener T, Mikulec I, Rad N, Rohringer H, Schieck J, Schöfbeck R, Spanring M, Spitzbart D, Waltenberger W, Wittmann J, Wulz CE, Zarucki M, Chekhovsky V, Mossolov V, Gonzalez JS, De Wolf EA, Croce DD, Janssen X, Lauwers J, Lelek A, Pieters M, Haevermaet HV, Mechelen PV, Remortel NV, Zeid SA, Blekman F, D’Hondt J, De Clercq J, Deroover K, Flouris G, Lontkovskyi D, Lowette S, Marchesini I, Moortgat S, Moreels L, Python Q, Skovpen K, Tavernier S, Doninck WV, Mulders PV, Parijs IV, Beghin D, Bilin B, Brun H, Clerbaux B, De Lentdecker G, Delannoy H, Dorney B, Fasanella G, Favart L, Grebenyuk A, Kalsi AK, Lenzi T, Luetic J, Postiau N, Starling E, Thomas L, Velde CV, Vanlaer P, Vannerom D, Wang Q, Cornelis T, Dobur D, Fagot A, Gul M, Khvastunov I, Poyraz D, Roskas C, Trocino D, Tytgat M, Verbeke W, Vermassen B, Vit M, Zaganidis N, Bakhshiansohi H, Bondu O, Bruno G, Caputo C, David P, Delaere C, Delcourt M, Giammanco A, Krintiras G, Lemaitre V, Magitteri A, Piotrzkowski K, Saggio A, Marono MV, Vischia P, Zobec J, Alves FL, Alves GA, Silva GC, Hensel C, Moraes A, Pol ME, Teles PR, Chagas EBBD, Carvalho W, Chinellato J, Coelho E, Da Costa EM, Da Silveira GG, De Jesus Damiao D, De Oliveira Martins C, De Souza SF, Guativa LMH, Malbouisson H, Figueiredo DM, De Almeida MM, Herrera CM, Mundim L, Nogima H, Da Silva WLP, Rosas LJS, Santoro A, Sznajder A, Thiel M, Manganote EJT, Da Silva DeAraujo FT, Pereira AV, Ahuja S, Bernardes CA, Calligaris L, Tomei TRFP, Gregores EM, Mercadante PG, Novaes SF, Padula S, Aleksandrov A, Hadjiiska R, Iaydjiev P, Marinov A, Misheva M, Rodozov M, Shopova M, Sultanov G, Dimitrov A, Litov L, Pavlov B, Petkov P, Fang W, Gao X, Yuan L, Wang Y, Ahmad M, Bian JG, Chen GM, Chen HS, Chen M, Chen Y, Jiang CH, Leggat D, Liao H, Liu Z, Shaheen SM, Spiezia A, Tao J, Yazgan E, Zhang H, Zhang S, Zhao J, Ban Y, Chen G, Levin A, Li J, Li L, Li Q, Mao Y, Qian SJ, Wang D, Avila C, Cabrera A, Montoya CAC, Sierra LFC, Florez C, Hernández CFG, Delgado MAS, Courbon B, Godinovic N, Lelas D, Puljak I, Sculac T, Antunovic Z, Kovac M, Brigljevic V, Ferencek D, Kadija K, Mesic B, Roguljic M, Starodumov A, Susa T, Ather MW, Attikis A, Kolosova M, Mavromanolakis G, Mousa J, Nicolaou C, Ptochos F, Razis PA, Rykaczewski H, Finger M, Finger M, Ayala E, Jarrin EC, Kamel AE, Mahmoud MA, Salama E, Bhowmik S, De Oliveira ACA, Dewanjee RK, Ehataht K, Kadastik M, Raidal M, Veelken C, Eerola P, Kirschenmann H, Pekkanen J, Voutilainen M, Havukainen J, Heikkilä JK, Järvinen T, Karimäki V, Kinnunen R, Lampén T, Lassila-Perini K, Laurila S, Lehti S, Lindén T, Luukka P, Mäenpää T, Siikonen H, Tuominen E, Tuominiemi J, Tuuva T, Besancon M, Couderc F, Dejardin M, Denegri D, Faure JL, Ferri F, Ganjour S, Givernaud A, Gras P, de Monchenault GH, Jarry P, Leloup C, Locci E, Malcles J, Negro G, Rander J, Rosowsky A, Sahin M, Titov M, Abdulsalam A, Amendola C, Antropov I, Beaudette F, Busson P, Charlot C, de Cassagnac RG, Kucher I, Lobanov A, Blanco JM, Perez CM, Nguyen M, Ochando C, Ortona G, Paganini P, Rembser J, Salerno R, Sauvan JB, Sirois Y, Leiton AGS, Zabi A, Zghiche A, Agram JL, Andrea J, Bloch D, Bourgatte G, Brom JM, Chabert EC, Cherepanov V, Collard C, Conte E, Fontaine JC, Gelé D, Goerlach U, Jansová M, Bihan ACL, Tonon N, Hove PV, Gadrat S, Beauceron S, Bernet C, Boudoul G, Chanon N, Chierici R, Contardo D, Depasse P, Mamouni HE, Fay J, Finco L, Gascon S, Gouzevitch M, Grenier G, Ille B, Lagarde F, Laktineh IB, Lattaud H, Lethuillier M, Mirabito L, Perries S, Popov A, Sordini V, Touquet G, Donckt MV, Viret S, Toriashvili T, Tsamalaidze Z, Autermann C, Feld L, Kiesel MK, Klein K, Lipinski M, Preuten M, Rauch MP, Schomakers C, Schulz J, Teroerde M, Wittmer B, Albert A, Erdmann M, Erdweg S, Esch T, Fischer R, Ghosh S, Güth A, Hebbeker T, Heidemann C, Hoepfner K, Keller H, Mastrolorenzo L, Merschmeyer M, Meyer A, Millet P, Mukherjee S, Pook T, Radziej M, Reithler H, Rieger M, Schmidt A, Teyssier D, Thüer S, Flügge G, Hlushchenko O, Kress T, Müller T, Nehrkorn A, Nowack A, Pistone C, Pooth O, Roy D, Sert H, Stahl A, Martin MA, Arndt T, Asawatangtrakuldee C, Babounikau I, Beernaert K, Behnke O, Behrens U, Martínez AB, Bertsche D, Anuar AAB, Borras K, Botta V, Campbell A, Connor P, Contreras-Campana C, Danilov V, De Wit A, Defranchis MM, Pardos CD, Damiani DD, Eckerlin G, Eichhorn T, Elwood A, Eren E, Gallo E, Geiser A, Luyando JMG, Grohsjean A, Guthoff M, Haranko M, Harb A, Jung H, Kasemann M, Keaveney J, Kleinwort C, Knolle J, Krücker D, Lange W, Lenz T, Leonard J, Lipka K, Lohmann W, Mankel R, Melzer-Pellmann IA, Meyer AB, Meyer M, Missiroli M, Mittag G, Mnich J, Myronenko V, Pflitsch SK, Pitzl D, Raspereza A, Saibel A, Savitskyi M, Saxena P, Schütze P, Schwanenberger C, Shevchenko R, Singh A, Tholen H, Turkot O, Vagnerini A, De Klundert MV, Onsem GPV, Walsh R, Wen Y, Wichmann K, Wissing C, Zenaiev O, Aggleton R, Bein S, Benato L, Benecke A, Dreyer T, Ebrahimi A, Garutti E, Gonzalez D, Gunnellini P, Haller J, Hinzmann A, Karavdina A, Kasieczka G, Klanner R, Kogler R, Kovalchuk N, Kurz S, Kutzner V, Lange J, Marconi D, Multhaup J, Niedziela M, Niemeyer CEN, Nowatschin D, Perieanu A, Reimers A, Rieger O, Scharf C, Schleper P, Schumann S, Schwandt J, Sonneveld J, Stadie H, Steinbrück G, Stober FM, Stöver M, Vormwald B, Zoi I, Akbiyik M, Barth C, Baselga M, Baur S, Butz E, Caspart R, Chwalek T, Colombo F, De Boer W, Dierlamm A, Morabit KE, Faltermann N, Freund B, Giffels M, Harrendorf MA, Hartmann F, Heindl SM, Husemann U, Katkov I, Kudella S, Mitra S, Mozer MU, Müller T, Musich M, Plagge M, Quast G, Rabbertz K, Schröder M, Shvetsov I, Simonis HJ, Ulrich R, Wayand S, Weber M, Weiler T, Wöhrmann C, Wolf R, Anagnostou G, Daskalakis G, Geralis T, Kyriakis A, Loukas D, Paspalaki G, Agapitos A, Karathanasis G, Kontaxakis P, Panagiotou A, Papavergou I, Saoulidou N, Vellidis K, Kousouris K, Papakrivopoulos I, Tsipolitis G, Evangelou I, Foudas C, Gianneios P, Katsoulis P, Kokkas P, Mallios S, Manthos N, Papadopoulos I, Paradas E, Strologas J, Triantis FA, Tsitsonis D, Bartók M, Csanad M, Filipovic N, Major P, Nagy MI, Pasztor G, Surányi O, Veres GI, Bencze G, Hajdu C, Horvath D, Hunyadi Á, Sikler F, Vámi T, Veszpremi V, Vesztergombi G, Beni N, Czellar S, Karancsi J, Makovec A, Molnar J, Szillasi Z, Raics P, Trocsanyi ZL, Ujvari B, Choudhury S, Komaragiri JR, Tiwari PC, Bahinipati S, Kar C, Mal P, Mandal K, Nayak A, Chowdhury SR, Sahoo DK, Swain SK, Bansal S, Beri SB, Bhatnagar V, Chauhan S, Chawla R, Dhingra N, Gupta R, Kaur A, Kaur M, Kaur S, Kumari P, Lohan M, Meena M, Mehta A, Sandeep K, Sharma S, Singh JB, Virdi AK, Walia G, Bhardwaj A, Choudhary BC, Garg RB, Gola M, Keshri S, Kumar A, Malhotra S, Naimuddin M, Priyanka P, Ranjan K, Shah A, Sharma R, Bhardwaj R, Bharti M, Bhattacharya R, Bhattacharya S, Bhawandeep U, Bhowmik D, Dey S, Dutt S, Dutta S, Ghosh S, Maity M, Mondal K, Nandan S, Purohit A, Rout PK, Roy A, Saha G, Sarkar S, Sarkar T, Sharan M, Singh B, Thakur S, Behera PK, Muhammad A, Chudasama R, Dutta D, Jha V, Kumar V, Mishra DK, Netrakanti PK, Pant LM, Shukla P, Suggisetti P, Aziz T, Bhat MA, Dugad S, Mohanty GB, Sur N, Verma RK, Banerjee S, Bhattacharya S, Chatterjee S, Das P, Guchait M, Jain S, Karmakar S, Kumar S, Majumder G, Mazumdar K, Sahoo N, Chauhan S, Dube S, Hegde V, Kapoor A, Kothekar K, Pandey S, Rane A, Rastogi A, Sharma S, Chenarani S, Tadavani EE, Etesami SM, Khakzad M, Najafabadi MM, Naseri M, Hosseinabadi FR, Safarzadeh B, Zeinali M, Felcini M, Grunewald M, Abbrescia M, Calabria C, Colaleo A, Creanza D, Cristella L, De Filippis N, De Palma M, Florio AD, Errico F, Fiore L, Gelmi A, Iaselli G, Ince M, Lezki S, Maggi G, Maggi M, Miniello G, My S, Nuzzo S, Pompili A, Pugliese G, Radogna R, Ranieri A, Selvaggi G, Sharma A, Silvestris L, Venditti R, Verwilligen P, Abbiendi G, Battilana C, Bonacorsi D, Borgonovi L, Braibant-Giacomelli S, Campanini R, Capiluppi P, Castro A, Cavallo FR, Chhibra SS, Codispoti G, Cuffiani M, Dallavalle GM, Fabbri F, Fanfani A, Fontanesi E, Giacomelli P, Grandi C, Guiducci L, Iemmi F, Meo SL, Marcellini S, Masetti G, Montanari A, Navarria FL, Perrotta A, Primavera F, Rossi AM, Rovelli T, Siroli GP, Tosi N, Albergo S, Mattia AD, Potenza R, Tricomi A, Tuve C, Barbagli G, Chatterjee K, Ciulli V, Civinini C, D’Alessandro R, Focardi E, Latino G, Lenzi P, Meschini M, Paoletti S, Russo L, Sguazzoni G, Strom D, Viliani L, Benussi L, Bianco S, Fabbri F, Piccolo D, Ferro F, Mulargia R, Robutti E, Tosi S, Benaglia A, Beschi A, Brivio F, Ciriolo V, Guida SD, Dinardo ME, Fiorendi S, Gennai S, Ghezzi A, Govoni P, Malberti M, Malvezzi S, Menasce D, Monti F, Moroni L, Paganoni M, Pedrini D, Ragazzi S, de Fatis TT, Zuolo D, Buontempo S, Cavallo N, De Iorio A, Crescenzo AD, Fabozzi F, Fienga F, Galati G, Iorio AOM, Lista L, Meola S, Paolucci P, Sciacca C, Voevodina E, Azzi P, Bacchetta N, Bisello D, Boletti A, Bragagnolo A, Carlin R, Checchia P, Dall’Osso M, De Castro Manzano P, Dorigo T, Dosselli U, Gasparini F, Gasparini U, Gozzelino A, Hoh SY, Lacaprara S, Lujan P, Margoni M, Meneguzzo AT, Pazzini J, Presilla M, Ronchese P, Rossin R, Simonetto F, Tiko A, Torassa E, Tosi M, Zanetti M, Zotto P, Zumerle G, Braghieri A, Magnani A, Montagna P, Ratti SP, Re V, Ressegotti M, Riccardi C, Salvini P, Vai I, Vitulo P, Biasini M, Bilei GM, Cecchi C, Ciangottini D, Fanò L, Lariccia P, Leonardi R, Manoni E, Mantovani G, Mariani V, Menichelli M, Rossi A, Santocchia A, Spiga D, Androsov K, Azzurri P, Bagliesi G, Bianchini L, Boccali T, Borrello L, Castaldi R, Ciocci MA, Dell’Orso R, Fedi G, Fiori F, Giannini L, Giassi A, Grippo MT, Ligabue F, Manca E, Mandorli G, Messineo A, Palla F, Rizzi A, Rolandi G, Spagnolo P, Tenchini R, Tonelli G, Venturi A, Verdini PG, Barone L, Cavallari F, Cipriani M, Re DD, Marco ED, Diemoz M, Gelli S, Longo E, Marzocchi B, Meridiani P, Organtini G, Pandolfi F, Paramatti R, Preiato F, Rahatlou S, Rovelli C, Santanastasio F, Amapane N, Arcidiacono R, Argiro S, Arneodo M, Bartosik N, Bellan R, Biino C, Cappati A, Cartiglia N, Cenna F, Cometti S, Costa M, Covarelli R, Demaria N, Kiani B, Mariotti C, Maselli S, Migliore E, Monaco V, Monteil E, Monteno M, Obertino MM, Pacher L, Pastrone N, Pelliccioni M, Angioni GLP, Romero A, Ruspa M, Sacchi R, Salvatico R, Shchelina K, Sola V, Solano A, Soldi D, Staiano A, Belforte S, Candelise V, Casarsa M, Cossutti F, Da Rold A, Ricca GD, Vazzoler F, Zanetti A, Kim DH, Kim GN, Kim MS, Lee J, Lee S, Lee SW, Moon CS, Oh YD, Pak SI, Sekmen S, Son DC, Yang YC, Kim H, Moon DH, Oh G, Francois B, Goh J, Kim TJ, Cho S, Choi S, Go Y, Gyun D, Ha S, Hong B, Jo Y, Lee K, Lee KS, Lee S, Lim J, Park SK, Roh Y, Kim HS, Almond J, Kim J, Kim JS, Lee H, Lee K, Nam K, Oh SB, Radburn-Smith BC, Seo S, Yang UK, Yoo HD, Yu GB, Jeon D, Kim H, Kim JH, Lee JSH, Park IC, Choi Y, Hwang C, Lee J, Yu I, Veckalns V, Dudenas V, Juodagalvis A, Vaitkus J, Ibrahim ZA, Ali MABM, Idris FM, Abdullah WATW, Yusli MN, Zolkapli Z, Benitez JF, Hernandez AC, Quijada JAM, Castilla-Valdez H, DeLa Cruz-Burelo E, Duran-Osuna MC, La Cruz IHD, Lopez-Fernandez R, Guisao JM, Rabadan-Trejo RI, Ramirez-Garcia M, Ramirez-Sanchez G, Reyes-Almanza R, Sanchez-Hernandez A, Moreno SC, Barrera CO, Valencia FV, Eysermans J, Pedraza I, Ibarguen HAS, Estrada CU, Pineda AM, Krofcheck D, Bheesette S, Butler PH, Ahmad A, Ahmad M, Asghar MI, Hassan Q, Hoorani HR, Khan WA, Shah MA, Shoaib M, Waqas M, Bialkowska H, Bluj M, Boimska B, Frueboes T, Górski M, Kazana M, Szleper M, Traczyk P, Zalewski P, Bunkowski K, Byszuk A, Doroba K, Kalinowski A, Konecki M, Krolikowski J, Misiura M, Olszewski M, Pyskir A, Walczak M, Araujo M, Bargassa P, Da Cruz ESilva CB, Francesco AD, Faccioli P, Galinhas B, Gallinaro M, Hollar J, Leonardo N, Seixas J, Strong G, Toldaiev O, Varela J, Afanasiev S, Bunin P, Gavrilenko M, Golutvin I, Gorbunov I, Kamenev A, Karjavine V, Lanev A, Malakhov A, Matveev V, Moisenz P, Palichik V, Perelygin V, Shmatov S, Shulha S, Skatchkov N, Smirnov V, Voytishin N, Zarubin A, Golovtsov V, Ivanov Y, Kim V, Kuznetsova E, Levchenko P, Murzin V, Oreshkin V, Smirnov I, Sosnov D, Sulimov V, Uvarov L, Vavilov S, Vorobyev A, Andreev Y, Dermenev A, Gninenko S, Golubev N, Karneyeu A, Kirsanov M, Krasnikov N, Pashenkov A, Shabanov A, Tlisov D, Toropin A, Epshteyn V, Gavrilov V, Lychkovskaya N, Popov V, Pozdnyakov I, Safronov G, Spiridonov A, Stepennov A, Stolin V, Toms M, Vlasov E, Zhokin A, Aushev T, Andreev V, Azarkin M, Dremin I, Kirakosyan M, Terkulov A, Belyaev A, Boos E, Ershov A, Gribushin A, Khein L, Klyukhin V, Kodolova O, Lokhtin I, Lukina O, Obraztsov S, Petrushanko S, Savrin V, Snigirev A, Barnyakov A, Blinov V, Dimova T, Kardapoltsev L, Skovpen Y, Azhgirey I, Bayshev I, Bitioukov S, Kachanov V, Kalinin A, Konstantinov D, Mandrik P, Petrov V, Ryutin R, Slabospitskii S, Sobol A, Troshin S, Tyurin N, Uzunian A, Volkov A, Babaev A, Baidali S, Okhotnikov V, Adzic P, Cirkovic P, Devetak D, Dordevic M, Milenovic P, Milosevic J, Maestre JA, Fernández AÁ, Bachiller I, Luna MB, Cifuentes JAB, Cerrada M, Colino N, De La Cruz B, Peris AD, Bedoya CF, Ramos JPF, Flix J, Fouz MC, Lopez OG, Lopez SG, Hernandez JM, Josa MI, Moran D, Yzquierdo APC, Pelayo JP, Redondo I, Romero L, Navas SS, Soares MS, Triossi A, Albajar C, de Trocóniz JF, Cuevas J, Erice C, Menendez JF, Folgueras S, Caballero IG, Fernández JRG, Cortezon EP, Bouza VR, Cruz SS, Garcia JMV, Cabrillo IJ, Calderon A, Quero BC, Campderros JD, Fernandez M, Manteca PJF, Alonso AG, Garcia-Ferrero J, Gomez G, Virto AL, Marco J, Rivero CM, Arbol PMRD, Matorras F, Gomez JP, Prieels C, Rodrigo T, Ruiz-Jimeno A, Scodellaro L, Trevisani N, Vila I, Cortabitarte RV, Wickramage N, Abbaneo D, Akgun B, Auffray E, Auzinger G, Baillon P, Ball AH, Barney D, Bendavid J, Bianco M, Bocci A, Botta C, Brondolin E, Camporesi T, Cepeda M, Cerminara G, Chapon E, Chen Y, Cucciati G, d’Enterria D, Dabrowski A, Daci N, Daponte V, David A, De Roeck A, Deelen N, Dobson M, Dünser M, Dupont N, Elliott-Peisert A, Fallavollita F, Fasanella D, Franzoni G, Fulcher J, Funk W, Gigi D, Gilbert A, Gill K, Glege F, Gruchala M, Guilbaud M, Gulhan D, Hegeman J, Heidegger C, Innocente V, Innocenti GM, Jafari A, Janot P, Karacheban O, Kieseler J, Kornmayer A, Krammer M, Lange C, Lecoq P, Lourenço C, Malgeri L, Mannelli M, Massironi A, Meijers F, Merlin JA, Mersi S, Meschi E, Moortgat F, Mulders M, Ngadiuba J, Nourbakhsh S, Orfanelli S, Orsini L, Pantaleo F, Pape L, Perez E, Peruzzi M, Petrilli A, Petrucciani G, Pfeiffer A, Pierini M, Pitters FM, Rabady D, Racz A, Reis T, Rovere M, Sakulin H, Schäfer C, Schwick C, Selvaggi M, Sharma A, Silva P, Sphicas P, Stakia A, Steggemann J, Treille D, Tsirou A, Vartak A, Verzetti M, Zeuner WD, Caminada L, Deiters K, Erdmann W, Horisberger R, Ingram Q, Kaestli HC, Kotlinski D, Langenegger U, Rohe T, Wiederkehr SA, Backhaus M, Bäni L, Berger P, Chernyavskaya N, Dissertori G, Dittmar M, Donegà M, Dorfer C, Espinosa TAG, Grab C, Hits D, Klijnsma T, Lustermann W, Manzoni RA, Marionneau M, Meinhard MT, Micheli F, Musella P, Nessi-Tedaldi F, Pauss F, Perrin G, Perrozzi L, Pigazzini S, Reichmann M, Reissel C, Ruini D, Becerra DAS, Schönenberger M, Shchutska L, Tavolaro VR, Theofilatos K, Olsson MLV, Wallny R, Zhu DH, Aarrestad TK, Amsler C, Brzhechko D, Canelli MF, De Cosa A, Burgo RD, Donato S, Galloni C, Hreus T, Kilminster B, Leontsinis S, Neutelings I, Rauco G, Robmann P, Salerno D, Schweiger K, Seitz C, Takahashi Y, Wertz S, Zucchetta A, Doan TH, Khurana R, Kuo CM, Lin W, Pozdnyakov A, Yu SS, Chang P, Chao Y, Chen KF, Chen PH, Hou WS, Liu YF, Lu RS, Paganis E, Psallidas A, Steen A, Asavapibhop B, Srimanobhas N, Suwonjandee N, Bat A, Boran F, Cerci S, Damarseckin S, Demiroglu ZS, Dolek F, Dozen C, Dumanoglu I, Eskut E, Gokbulut G, Guler Y, Gurpinar E, Hos I, Isik C, Kangal EE, Kara O, Topaksu AK, Kiminsu U, Oglakci M, Onengut G, Ozdemir K, Polatoz A, Cerci DS, Tok UG, Turkcapar S, Zorbakir IS, Zorbilmez C, Isildak B, Karapinar G, Yalvac M, Zeyrek M, Atakisi IO, Gülmez E, Kaya M, Kaya O, Ozkorucuklu S, Tekten S, Yetkin EA, Agaras MN, Cakir A, Cankocak K, Komurcu Y, Sen S, Grynyov B, Levchuk L, Ball F, Brooke JJ, Burns D, Clement E, Cussans D, Davignon O, Flacher H, Goldstein J, Heath GP, Heath HF, Kreczko L, Newbold DM, Paramesvaran S, Penning B, Sakuma T, Smith D, Smith VJ, Taylor J, Titterton A, Bell KW, Belyaev A, Brew C, Brown RM, Cieri D, Cockerill DJA, Coughlan JA, Harder K, Harper S, Linacre J, Manolopoulos K, Olaiya E, Petyt D, Schuh T, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Thea A, Tomalin IR, Williams T, Womersley WJ, Bainbridge R, Bloch P, Borg J, Breeze S, Buchmuller O, Bundock A, Colling D, Dauncey P, Davies G, Negra MD, Maria RD, Everaerts P, Hall G, Iles G, James T, Komm M, Laner C, Lyons L, Magnan AM, Malik S, Martelli A, Nash J, Nikitenko A, Palladino V, Pesaresi M, Raymond DM, Richards A, Rose A, Scott E, Seez C, Shtipliyski A, Singh G, Stoye M, Strebler T, Summers S, Tapper A, Uchida K, Virdee T, Wardle N, Winterbottom D, Wright J, Zenz SC, Cole JE, Hobson PR, Khan A, Kyberd P, Mackay CK, Morton A, Reid ID, Teodorescu L, Zahid S, Call K, Dittmann J, Hatakeyama K, Liu H, Madrid C, McMaster B, Pastika N, Smith C, Bartek R, Dominguez A, Buccilli A, Cooper SI, Henderson C, Rumerio P, West C, Arcaro D, Bose T, Gastler D, Girgis S, Pinna D, Richardson C, Rohlf J, Sulak L, Zou D, Benelli G, Burkle B, Coubez X, Cutts D, Hadley M, Hakala J, Heintz U, Hogan JM, Kwok KHM, Laird E, Landsberg G, Lee J, Mao Z, Narain M, Sagir S, Syarif R, Usai E, Yu D, Band R, Brainerd C, Breedon R, Burns D, De La Barca Sanchez MC, Chertok M, Conway J, Conway R, Cox PT, Erbacher R, Flores C, Funk G, Ko W, Kukral O, Lander R, Mulhearn M, Pellett D, Pilot J, Shalhout S, Shi M, Stolp D, Taylor D, Tos K, Tripathi M, Wang Z, Zhang F, Bachtis M, Bravo C, Cousins R, Dasgupta A, Erhan S, Florent A, Hauser J, Ignatenko M, Mccoll N, Regnard S, Saltzberg D, Schnaible C, Valuev V, Bouvier E, Burt K, Clare R, Gary JW, Shirazi SMAG, Hanson G, Karapostoli G, Kennedy E, Lacroix F, Long OR, Negrete MO, Paneva MI, Si W, Wang L, Wei H, Wimpenny S, Yates BR, Branson JG, Chang P, Cittolin S, Derdzinski M, Gerosa R, Gilbert D, Hashemi B, Holzner A, Klein D, Kole G, Krutelyov V, Letts J, Masciovecchio M, May S, Olivito D, Padhi S, Pieri M, Sharma V, Tadel M, Wood J, Würthwein F, Yagil A, Porta GZD, Amin N, Bhandari R, Campagnari C, Citron M, Dutta V, Sevilla MF, Gouskos L, Heller R, Incandela J, Mei H, Ovcharova A, Qu H, Richman J, Stuart D, Suarez I, Wang S, Yoo J, Anderson D, Bornheim A, Lawhorn JM, Lu N, Newman HB, Nguyen TQ, Pata J, Spiropulu M, Vlimant JR, Wilkinson R, Xie S, Zhang Z, Zhu RY, Andrews MB, Ferguson T, Mudholkar T, Paulini M, Sun M, Vorobiev I, Weinberg M, Cumalat JP, Ford WT, Jensen F, Johnson A, MacDonald E, Mulholland T, Patel R, Perloff A, Stenson K, Ulmer KA, Wagner SR, Alexander J, Chaves J, Cheng Y, Chu J, Datta A, Mcdermott K, Mirman N, Patterson JR, Quach D, Rinkevicius A, Ryd A, Skinnari L, Soffi L, Tan SM, Tao Z, Thom J, Tucker J, Wittich P, Zientek M, Abdullin S, Albrow M, Alyari M, Apollinari G, Apresyan A, Apyan A, Banerjee S, Bauerdick LAT, Beretvas A, Berryhill J, Bhat PC, Burkett K, Butler JN, Canepa A, Cerati GB, Cheung HWK, Chlebana F, Cremonesi M, Duarte J, Elvira VD, Freeman J, Gecse Z, Gottschalk E, Gray L, Green D, Grünendahl S, Gutsche O, Hanlon J, Harris RM, Hasegawa S, Hirschauer J, Hu Z, Jayatilaka B, Jindariani S, Johnson M, Joshi U, Klima B, Kortelainen MJ, Kreis B, Lammel S, Lincoln D, Lipton R, Liu M, Liu T, Lykken J, Maeshima K, Marraffino JM, Mason D, McBride P, Merkel P, Mrenna S, Nahn S, O’Dell V, Pedro K, Pena C, Prokofyev O, Rakness G, Ravera F, Reinsvold A, Ristori L, Savoy-Navarro A, Schneider B, Sexton-Kennedy E, Soha A, Spalding WJ, Spiegel L, Stoynev S, Strait J, Strobbe N, Taylor L, Tkaczyk S, Tran NV, Uplegger L, Vaandering EW, Vernieri C, Verzocchi M, Vidal R, Wang M, Weber HA, Acosta D, Avery P, Bortignon P, Bourilkov D, Brinkerhoff A, Cadamuro L, Carnes A, Curry D, Field RD, Gleyzer SV, Joshi BM, Konigsberg J, Korytov A, Lo KH, Ma P, Matchev K, Menendez N, Mitselmakher G, Rosenzweig D, Shi K, Sperka D, Wang J, Wang S, Zuo X, Joshi YR, Linn S, Ackert A, Adams T, Askew A, Hagopian S, Hagopian V, Johnson KF, Kolberg T, Martinez G, Perry T, Prosper H, Saha A, Schiber C, Yohay R, Baarmand MM, Bhopatkar V, Colafranceschi S, Hohlmann M, Noonan D, Rahmani M, Roy T, Saunders M, Yumiceva F, Adams MR, Apanasevich L, Berry D, Betts RR, Cavanaugh R, Chen X, Dittmer S, Evdokimov O, Gerber CE, Hangal DA, Hofman DJ, Jung K, Kamin J, Mills C, Tonjes MB, Varelas N, Wang H, Wang X, Wu Z, Zhang J, Alhusseini M, Bilki B, Clarida W, Dilsiz K, Durgut S, Gandrajula RP, Haytmyradov M, Khristenko V, Merlo JP, Mestvirishvili A, Moeller A, Nachtman J, Ogul H, Onel Y, Ozok F, Penzo A, Snyder C, Tiras E, Wetzel J, Blumenfeld B, Cocoros A, Eminizer N, Fehling D, Feng L, Gritsan AV, Hung WT, Maksimovic P, Roskes J, Sarica U, Swartz M, Xiao M, Al-bataineh A, Baringer P, Bean A, Boren S, Bowen J, Bylinkin A, Castle J, Khalil S, Kropivnitskaya A, Majumder D, Mcbrayer W, Murray M, Rogan C, Sanders S, Schmitz E, Takaki JDT, Wang Q, Duric S, Ivanov A, Kaadze K, Kim D, Maravin Y, Mendis DR, Mitchell T, Modak A, Mohammadi A, Rebassoo F, Wright D, Baden A, Baron O, Belloni A, Eno SC, Feng Y, Ferraioli C, Hadley NJ, Jabeen S, Jeng GY, Kellogg RG, Kunkle J, Mignerey AC, Nabili S, Ricci-Tam F, Seidel M, Shin YH, Skuja A, Tonwar SC, Wong K, Abercrombie D, Allen B, Azzolini V, Baty A, Bi R, Brandt S, Busza W, Cali IA, D’Alfonso M, Demiragli Z, Ceballos GG, Goncharov M, Harris P, Hsu D, Hu M, Iiyama Y, Klute M, Kovalskyi D, Lee YJ, Luckey PD, Maier B, Marini AC, Mcginn C, Mironov C, Narayanan S, Niu X, Paus C, Rankin D, Roland C, Roland G, Shi Z, Stephans GSF, Sumorok K, Tatar K, Velicanu D, Wang J, Wang TW, Wyslouch B, Benvenuti AC, Chatterjee RM, Evans A, Hansen P, Hiltbrand J, Jain S, Kalafut S, Krohn M, Kubota Y, Lesko Z, Mans J, Rusack R, Wadud MA, Acosta JG, Oliveros S, Avdeeva E, Bloom K, Claes DR, Fangmeier C, Golf F, Suarez RG, Kamalieddin R, Kravchenko I, Monroy J, Siado JE, Snow GR, Stieger B, Godshalk A, Harrington C, Iashvili I, Kharchilava A, Mclean C, Nguyen D, Parker A, Rappoccio S, Roozbahani B, Alverson G, Barberis E, Freer C, Haddad Y, Hortiangtham A, Madigan G, Morse DM, Orimoto T, Tishelman-charny A, Wamorkar T, Wang B, Wisecarver A, Wood D, Bhattacharya S, Bueghly J, Charaf O, Gunter T, Hahn KA, Odell N, Schmitt MH, Sung K, Trovato M, Velasco M, Bucci R, Dev N, Goldouzian R, Hildreth M, Anampa KH, Jessop C, Karmgard DJ, Lannon K, Li W, Loukas N, Marinelli N, Meng F, Mueller C, Musienko Y, Planer M, Ruchti R, Siddireddy P, Smith G, Taroni S, Wayne M, Wightman A, Wolf M, Woodard A, Alimena J, Antonelli L, Bylsma B, Durkin LS, Flowers S, Francis B, Hill C, Ji W, Ling TY, Luo W, Winer BL, Cooperstein S, Elmer P, Hardenbrook J, Haubrich N, Higginbotham S, Kalogeropoulos A, Kwan S, Lange D, Lucchini MT, Luo J, Marlow D, Mei K, Ojalvo I, Olsen J, Palmer C, Piroué P, Salfeld-Nebgen J, Stickland D, Tully C, Malik S, Norberg S, Barker A, Barnes VE, Das S, Gutay L, Jones M, Jung AW, Khatiwada A, Mahakud B, Miller DH, Neumeister N, Peng CC, Piperov S, Qiu H, Schulte JF, Sun J, Wang F, Xiao R, Xie W, Cheng T, Dolen J, Parashar N, Chen Z, Ecklund KM, Freed S, Geurts FJM, Kilpatrick M, Kumar A, Li W, Padley BP, Redjimi R, Roberts J, Rorie J, Shi W, Tu Z, Zhang A, Bodek A, de Barbaro P, Demina R, Duh YT, Dulemba JL, Fallon C, Ferbel T, Galanti M, Garcia-Bellido A, Han J, Hindrichs O, Khukhunaishvili A, Ranken E, Tan P, Taus R, Ciesielski R, Goulianos K, Chiarito B, Chou JP, Gershtein Y, Halkiadakis E, Hart A, Heindl M, Hughes E, Kaplan S, Elayavalli RK, Kyriacou S, Laflotte I, Lath A, Montalvo R, Nash K, Osherson M, Saka H, Salur S, Schnetzer S, Sheffield D, Somalwar S, Stone R, Thomas S, Thomassen P, Acharya H, Delannoy AG, Heideman J, Riley G, Spanier S, Bouhali O, Celik A, Dalchenko M, De Mattia M, Delgado A, Dildick S, Eusebi R, Gilmore J, Huang T, Kamon T, Luo S, Marley D, Mueller R, Overton D, Perniè L, Rathjens D, Safonov A, Akchurin N, Damgov J, De Guio F, Dudero PR, Kunori S, Lamichhane K, Lee SW, Mengke T, Muthumuni S, Peltola T, Undleeb S, Volobouev I, Wang Z, Whitbeck A, Greene S, Gurrola A, Janjam R, Johns W, Maguire C, Melo A, Ni H, Padeken K, Romeo F, Sheldon P, Tuo S, Velkovska J, Verweij M, Xu Q, Arenton MW, Barria P, Cox B, Hirosky R, Joyce M, Ledovskoy A, Li H, Neu C, Sinthuprasith T, Wang Y, Wolfe E, Xia F, Harr R, Karchin PE, Poudyal N, Sturdy J, Thapa P, Zaleski S, Buchanan J, Caillol C, Carlsmith D, Dasu S, De Bruyn I, Dodd L, Gomber B, Grothe M, Herndon M, Hervé A, Hussain U, Klabbers P, Lanaro A, Long K, Loveless R, Ruggles T, Savin A, Sharma V, Smith N, Smith WH, Woods N, Antchev G, Aspell P, Atanassov I, Avati V, Baechler J, Barrera CB, Berardi V, Berretti M, Borchsh V, Bossini E, Bottigli U, Bozzo M, Burkhardt H, Cafagna FS, Catanesi MG, Csanád M, Csörgő T, Deile M, De Leonardis F, Doubek M, Druzhkin D, Eggert K, Eremin V, Fiergolski A, Forthomme L, Garcia F, Georgiev V, Giani S, Grzanka L, Hammerbauer J, Isidori T, Ivanchenko V, Janda M, Karev A, Kašpar J, Kaynak B, Kopal J, Kundrát V, Lami S, Linhart R, Lindsey C, Lokajíček MV, Losurdo L, Rodríguez FL, Macrí M, Malawski M, Minafra N, Minutoli S, Naaranoja T, Nemes F, Niewiadomski H, Novák T, Oliveri E, Oljemark F, Oriunno M, Österberg K, Palazzi P, Passaro V, Peroutka Z, Procházka J, Quinto M, Radermacher E, Radicioni E, Ravotti F, Royon C, Ruggiero G, Saarikko H, Samoylenko VD, Scribano A, Siroky J, Smajek J, Snoeys W, Stefanovitch R, Sziklai J, Taylor C, Tcherniaev E, Turini N, Urban O, Vacek V, Vavroch O, Welti J, Williams J, Zich J, Zielinski K. Measurement of single-diffractive dijet production in proton-proton collisions at s = 8 Te with the CMS and TOTEM experiments. THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL. C, PARTICLES AND FIELDS 2020; 80:1164. [PMID: 33362286 PMCID: PMC7746569 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-08562-y 10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-08863-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2020] [Accepted: 10/18/2020] [Indexed: 07/14/2023]
Abstract
Measurements are presented of the single-diffractive dijet cross section and the diffractive cross section as a function of the proton fractional momentum loss ξ and the four-momentum transfer squared t. Both processes p p → p X and p p → X p , i.e. with the proton scattering to either side of the interaction point, are measured, where X includes at least two jets; the results of the two processes are averaged. The analyses are based on data collected simultaneously with the CMS and TOTEM detectors at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at s = 8 Te during a dedicated run with β ∗ = 90 m at low instantaneous luminosity and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 37.5 nb - 1 . The single-diffractive dijet cross section σ jj p X , in the kinematic region ξ < 0.1 , 0.03 < | t | < 1 Ge 2 , with at least two jets with transverse momentum p T > 40 Ge , and pseudorapidity | η | < 4.4 , is 21.7 ± 0.9 (stat) - 3.3 + 3.0 (syst) ± 0.9 (lumi) nb . The ratio of the single-diffractive to inclusive dijet yields, normalised per unit of ξ , is presented as a function of x, the longitudinal momentum fraction of the proton carried by the struck parton. The ratio in the kinematic region defined above, for x values in the range - 2.9 ≤ log 10 x ≤ - 1.6 , is R = ( σ jj p X / Δ ξ ) / σ jj = 0.025 ± 0.001 (stat) ± 0.003 (syst) , where σ jj p X and σ jj are the single-diffractive and inclusive dijet cross sections, respectively. The results are compared with predictions from models of diffractive and nondiffractive interactions. Monte Carlo predictions based on the HERA diffractive parton distribution functions agree well with the data when corrected for the effect of soft rescattering between the spectator partons.
Collapse
Grants
- Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research
- Austrian Science Fund
- Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique
- Belgian Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
- CNPq
- CAPES
- FAPERJ
- FAPERGS
- FAPESP
- Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science
- CERN
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Ministry of Science and Technology
- Chinese National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS)
- Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sport
- Croatian Science Foundation
- Research Promotion Foundation
- SENESCYT
- Ministry of Education and Research
- Estonian Research Council via IUT23-4 and IUT23-6
- European Regional Development Fund
- Academy of Finland
- Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture
- Helsinki Institute of Physics
- Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
- Commissariat à l’Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives
- Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren
- General Secretariat for Research and Technology
- National Research, Development and Innovation Fund
- Department of Atomic Energy
- Department of Science and Technology
- Institute for Research in Fundamental Studies
- Science Foundation
- Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
- Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
- MES
- Lithuanian Academy of Sciences
- Ministry of Education
- University of Malaya
- BUAP
- CINVESTAV
- CONACYT
- LNS
- SEP
- UASLP
- MOS
- Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment
- Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education
- National Science Centre
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
- JINR, Dubna
- Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
- Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Russian Foundation for Basic Research
- National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia
- Secretaría de Estado de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación
- Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010
- Plan de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación 2013-2017 del Principado de Asturias
- Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional, Spain
- MOSTR
- ETH Board
- ETH Zurich
- PSI
- SNF
- UniZH
- Canton Zurich
- SER
- Ministry of Science and Technology
- Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics
- Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand
- Special Task Force for Activating Research
- National Science and Technology Development Agency of Thailand
- Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey
- Turkish Atomic Energy Authority
- National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
- Science and Technology Facilities Council
- US Department of Energy
- US National Science Foundation
- Marie-Curie programme
- European Research Council and EPLANET (European Union)
- Horizon 2020 Grant, contract Nos. 675440, 752730, and 765710 (European Union)
- Leventis Foundation
- Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
- Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
- Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
- Fonds pour la Formation à la Recherche dans l’Industrie et dans l’Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium)
- Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium)
- Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique, “Excellence of Science-EOS”-be.h project n. 30820817
- Belgian Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, “Excellence of Science-EOS”-be.h project n. 30820817
- Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission, No. Z191100007219010
- Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy-EXC 2121 “Quantum Universe”-390833306
- Lendúlet (“Momentum”) Programme and the János Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
- New National Excellence Program ÚNKP, the NKFIA research grants 123842, 123959, 124845, 124850, 125105, 128713, 128786, and 129058
- Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India
- HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund
- National Science Center, contracts Harmonia 2014/14/M/ST2/00428, Opus 2014/13/B/ST2/02543, 2014/15/B/ST2/03998, and 2015/19/B/ST2/02861, Sonata-bis 2012/07/E/ST2/01406
- National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund
- Ministry of Science and Education, grant no. 14.W03.31.0026
- Programa Estatal de Fomento de la Investigación Científica y Técnica de Excelencia María de Maeztu, grant MDM-2015-0509
- Programa Severo Ochoa del Principado de Asturias
- Thalis and Aristeia programmes cofinanced by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF
- Rachadapisek Sompot Fund for Postdoctoral Fellowship, Chulalongkorn University (Thailand)
- CUAASC
- Kavli Foundation
- Nvidia Corporation
- Welch Foundation, contract C-1845
- Weston Havens Foundation
Collapse
|
185
|
Wang R, Sun J, Li G, Zhang M, Niu T, Kang X, Zhao H, Chen J, Sun E, Li Y. Effect of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis MN-Gup on constipation and the composition of gut microbiota. Benef Microbes 2020; 12:31-42. [PMID: 33308038 DOI: 10.3920/bm2020.0023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Probiotics have been reported to be associated with the alleviation of constipation. The aim of this study was to detect and determine the effect of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis MN-Gup (MN-Gup) on the alleviation of constipation in BALB/c mice and humans, and to elucidate the mechanisms underlying its effect by measuring changes in the concentration of short-chain fatty acids and the composition of microbes in human faeces. BALB/c mice were given MN-Gup by gavage for 14 days. On the 8th day of this treatment, constipation was induced by the application of diphenoxylate via gavage. The results showed that MN-Gup significantly decreased the first black stool defecation time, and significantly increased black faecal wet weight, black faecal number and the gastric-intestinal transit rate (P<0.05), thereby relieving constipation. In humans, a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was performed to investigate the effect of MN-Gup in adults with functional constipation. After 4 weeks of intervention with placebo or MN-Gup yogurt, constipation-related symptoms (including defecation frequency, stool consistency, straining and incomplete feeling during defecation) in the constipated subjects were significantly improved in the two groups, but not different between the groups at the end of the intervention. The concentration of acetate increased significantly in the MN-Gup group compared to the placebo group and before ingestion. Significant changes in the composition of gut microbiota were found after intake of MN-Gup yogurt when compared to placebo. The relative abundances of acetate-producing Bifidobacterium, Ruminoccaceae_UCG-002 and Ruminoccaceae_UCG-005 were significantly increased after intake of MN-Gup yogurt. These results showed that MN-Gup could relieve constipation related to increased acetate-producing Bifidobacterium, Ruminoccaceae_UCG-002 and Ruminoccaceae_UCG-005.
Collapse
|
186
|
Aaij R, Abellán Beteta C, Ackernley T, Adeva B, Adinolfi M, Afsharnia H, Aidala CA, Aiola S, Ajaltouni Z, Akar S, Albrecht J, Alessio F, Alexander M, Alfonso Albero A, Aliouche Z, Alkhazov G, Alvarez Cartelle P, Amato S, Amhis Y, An L, Anderlini L, Andreianov A, Andreotti M, Archilli F, Artamonov A, Artuso M, Arzymatov K, Aslanides E, Atzeni M, Audurier B, Bachmann S, Bachmayer M, Back JJ, Baker S, Baladron Rodriguez P, Balagura V, Baldini W, Baptista Leite J, Barlow RJ, Barsuk S, Barter W, Bartolini M, Baryshnikov F, Basels JM, Bassi G, Batsukh B, Battig A, Bay A, Becker M, Bedeschi F, Bediaga I, Beiter A, Belavin V, Belin S, Bellee V, Belous K, Belov I, Belyaev I, Bencivenni G, Ben-Haim E, Berezhnoy A, Bernet R, Berninghoff D, Bernstein HC, Bertella C, Bertholet E, Bertolin A, Betancourt C, Betti F, Bettler MO, Bezshyiko I, Bhasin S, Bhom J, Bian L, Bieker MS, Bifani S, Billoir P, Birch M, Bishop FCR, Bizzeti A, Bjørn M, Blago MP, Blake T, Blanc F, Blusk S, Bobulska D, Boelhauve JA, Boente Garcia O, Boettcher T, Boldyrev A, Bondar A, Bondar N, Borghi S, Borisyak M, Borsato M, Borsuk JT, Bouchiba SA, Bowcock TJV, Boyer A, Bozzi C, Bradley MJ, Braun S, Brea Rodriguez A, Brodski M, Brodzicka J, Brossa Gonzalo A, Brundu D, Buonaura A, Burr C, Bursche A, Butkevich A, Butter JS, Buytaert J, Byczynski W, Cadeddu S, Cai H, Calabrese R, Calefice L, Calero Diaz L, Cali S, Calladine R, Calvi M, Calvo Gomez M, Camargo Magalhaes P, Camboni A, Campana P, Campora Perez DH, Campoverde Quezada AF, Capelli S, Capriotti L, Carbone A, Carboni G, Cardinale R, Cardini A, Carli I, Carniti P, Carvalho Akiba K, Casais Vidal A, Casse G, Cattaneo M, Cavallero G, Celani S, Cerasoli J, Chadwick AJ, Chapman MG, Charles M, Charpentier P, Chatzikonstantinidis G, Chavez Barajas CA, Chefdeville M, Chen C, Chen S, Chernov A, Chitic SG, Chobanova V, Cholak S, Chrzaszcz M, Chubykin A, Chulikov V, Ciambrone P, Cicala MF, Cid Vidal X, Ciezarek G, Clarke PEL, Clemencic M, Cliff HV, Closier J, Cobbledick JL, Coco V, Coelho JAB, Cogan J, Cogneras E, Cojocariu L, Collins P, Colombo T, Congedo L, Contu A, Cooke N, Coombs G, Corti G, Costa Sobral CM, Couturier B, Craik DC, Crkovská J, Cruz Torres M, Currie R, Da Silva CL, Dall'Occo E, Dalseno J, D'Ambrosio C, Danilina A, d'Argent P, Davis A, De Aguiar Francisco O, De Bruyn K, De Capua S, De Cian M, De Miranda JM, De Paula L, De Serio M, De Simone D, De Simone P, de Vries JA, Dean CT, Dean W, Decamp D, Del Buono L, Delaney B, Dembinski HP, Dendek A, Denysenko V, Derkach D, Deschamps O, Desse F, Dettori F, Dey B, Di Nezza P, Didenko S, Dieste Maronas L, Dijkstra H, Dobishuk V, Donohoe AM, Dordei F, Dos Reis AC, Douglas L, Dovbnya A, Downes AG, Dreimanis K, Dudek MW, Dufour L, Duk V, Durante P, Durham JM, Dutta D, Dziewiecki M, Dziurda A, Dzyuba A, Easo S, Egede U, Egorychev V, Eidelman S, Eisenhardt S, Ek-In S, Eklund L, Ely S, Ene A, Epple E, Escher S, Eschle J, Esen S, Evans T, Falabella A, Fan J, Fan Y, Fang B, Farley N, Farry S, Fazzini D, Fedin P, Féo M, Fernandez Declara P, Fernandez Prieto A, Fernandez-Tenllado Arribas JM, Ferrari F, Ferreira Lopes L, Ferreira Rodrigues F, Ferreres Sole S, Ferrillo M, Ferro-Luzzi M, Filippov S, Fini RA, Fiorini M, Firlej M, Fischer KM, Fitzpatrick C, Fiutowski T, Fleuret F, Fontana M, Fontanelli F, Forty R, Franco Lima V, Franco Sevilla M, Frank M, Franzoso E, Frau G, Frei C, Friday DA, Fu J, Fuehring Q, Funk W, Gabriel E, Gaintseva T, Gallas Torreira A, Galli D, Gambetta S, Gan Y, Gandelman M, Gandini P, Gao Y, Garau M, Garcia Martin LM, Garcia Moreno P, García Pardiñas J, Garcia Plana B, Garcia Rosales FA, Garrido L, Gascon D, Gaspar C, Geertsema RE, Gerick D, Gerken LL, Gersabeck E, Gersabeck M, Gershon T, Gerstel D, Ghez P, Gibson V, Giovannetti M, Gioventù A, Gironella Gironell P, Giubega L, Giugliano C, Gizdov K, Gkougkousis EL, Gligorov VV, Göbel C, Golobardes E, Golubkov D, Golutvin A, Gomes A, Gomez Fernandez S, Goncalves Abrantes F, Goncerz M, Gong G, Gorbounov P, Gorelov IV, Gotti C, Govorkova E, Grabowski JP, Graciani Diaz R, Grammatico T, Granado Cardoso LA, Graugés E, Graverini E, Graziani G, Grecu A, Greeven LM, Griffith P, Grillo L, Gromov S, Gruber L, Gruberg Cazon BR, Gu C, Guarise M, Günther PA, Gushchin E, Guth A, Guz Y, Gys T, Hadavizadeh T, Haefeli G, Haen C, Haimberger J, Haines SC, Halewood-Leagas T, Hamilton PM, Han Q, Han X, Hancock TH, Hansmann-Menzemer S, Harnew N, Harrison T, Hasse C, Hatch M, He J, Hecker M, Heijhoff K, Heinicke K, Hennequin AM, Hennessy K, Henry L, Heuel J, Hicheur A, Hill D, Hilton M, Hollitt SE, Hopchev PH, Hu J, Hu J, Hu W, Huang W, Huang X, Hulsbergen W, Hunter RJ, Hushchyn M, Hutchcroft D, Hynds D, Ibis P, Idzik M, Ilin D, Ilten P, Inglessi A, Ishteev A, Ivshin K, Jacobsson R, Jakobsen S, Jans E, Jashal BK, Jawahery A, Jevtic V, Jezabek M, Jiang F, John M, Johnson D, Jones CR, Jones TP, Jost B, Jurik N, Kandybei S, Kang Y, Karacson M, Kariuki JM, Kazeev N, Kecke M, Keizer F, Kenzie M, Ketel T, Khanji B, Kharisova A, Kholodenko S, Kim KE, Kirn T, Kirsebom VS, Kitouni O, Klaver S, Klimaszewski K, Koliiev S, Kondybayeva A, Konoplyannikov A, Kopciewicz P, Kopecna R, Koppenburg P, Korolev M, Kostiuk I, Kot O, Kotriakhova S, Kravchenko P, Kravchuk L, Krawczyk RD, Kreps M, Kress F, Kretzschmar S, Krokovny P, Krupa W, Krzemien W, Kucewicz W, Kucharczyk M, Kudryavtsev V, Kuindersma HS, Kunde GJ, Kvaratskheliya T, Lacarrere D, Lafferty G, Lai A, Lampis A, Lancierini D, Lane JJ, Lane R, Lanfranchi G, Langenbruch C, Langer J, Lantwin O, Latham T, Lazzari F, Le Gac R, Lee SH, Lefèvre R, Leflat A, Legotin S, Leroy O, Lesiak T, Leverington B, Li H, Li L, Li P, Li X, Li Y, Li Y, Li Z, Liang X, Lin T, Lindner R, Lisovskyi V, Litvinov R, Liu G, Liu H, Liu S, Liu X, Loi A, Lomba Castro J, Longstaff I, Lopes JH, Loustau G, Lovell GH, Lu Y, Lucchesi D, Luchuk S, Lucio Martinez M, Lukashenko V, Luo Y, Lupato A, Luppi E, Lupton O, Lusiani A, Lyu X, Ma L, Maccolini S, Machefert F, Maciuc F, Macko V, Mackowiak P, Maddrell-Mander S, Madejczyk O, Madhan Mohan LR, Maev O, Maevskiy A, Maisuzenko D, Majewski MW, Malde S, Malecki B, Malinin A, Maltsev T, Malygina H, Manca G, Mancinelli G, Manera Escalero R, Manuzzi D, Marangotto D, Maratas J, Marchand JF, Marconi U, Mariani S, Marin Benito C, Marinangeli M, Marino P, Marks J, Marshall PJ, Martellotti G, Martinazzoli L, Martinelli M, Martinez Santos D, Martinez Vidal F, Massafferri A, Materok M, Matev R, Mathad A, Mathe Z, Matiunin V, Matteuzzi C, Mattioli KR, Mauri A, Maurice E, Mauricio J, Mazurek M, McCann M, Mcconnell L, Mcgrath TH, McNab A, McNulty R, Mead JV, Meadows B, Meaux C, Meier G, Meinert N, Melnychuk D, Meloni S, Merk M, Merli A, Meyer Garcia L, Mikhasenko M, Milanes DA, Millard E, Milovanovic M, Minard MN, Minzoni L, Mitchell SE, Mitreska B, Mitzel DS, Mödden A, Mohammed RA, Moise RD, Mombächer T, Monroy IA, Monteil S, Morandin M, Morello G, Morello MJ, Moron J, Morris AB, Morris AG, Mountain R, Mu H, Muheim F, Mukherjee M, Mulder M, Müller D, Müller K, Murphy CH, Murray D, Muzzetto P, Naik P, Nakada T, Nandakumar R, Nanut T, Nasteva I, Needham M, Neri I, Neri N, Neubert S, Neufeld N, Newcombe R, Nguyen TD, Nguyen-Mau C, Niel EM, Nieswand S, Nikitin N, Nolte NS, Nunez C, Oblakowska-Mucha A, Obraztsov V, O'Hanlon DP, Oldeman R, Onderwater CJG, Ossowska A, Otalora Goicochea JM, Ovsiannikova T, Owen P, Oyanguren A, Pagare B, Pais PR, Pajero T, Palano A, Palutan M, Pan Y, Panshin G, Papanestis A, Pappagallo M, Pappalardo LL, Pappenheimer C, Parker W, Parkes C, Parkinson CJ, Passalacqua B, Passaleva G, Pastore A, Patel M, Patrignani C, Pawley CJ, Pearce A, Pellegrino A, Pepe Altarelli M, Perazzini S, Pereima D, Perret P, Petridis K, Petrolini A, Petrov A, Petrucci S, Petruzzo M, Philippov A, Pica L, Piccini M, Pietrzyk B, Pietrzyk G, Pili M, Pinci D, Pinzino J, Pisani F, Piucci A, P K R, Placinta V, Playfer S, Plews J, Plo Casasus M, Polci F, Poli Lener M, Poliakova M, Poluektov A, Polukhina N, Polyakov I, Polycarpo E, Pomery GJ, Ponce S, Popov A, Popov D, Popov S, Poslavskii S, Prasanth K, Promberger L, Prouve C, Pugatch V, Puig Navarro A, Pullen H, Punzi G, Qian W, Qin J, Quagliani R, Quintana B, Raab NV, Rabadan Trejo RI, Rachwal B, Rademacker JH, Rama M, Ramos Pernas M, Rangel MS, Ratnikov F, Raven G, Reboud M, Redi F, Reiss F, Remon Alepuz C, Ren Z, Renaudin V, Ribatti R, Ricciardi S, Richards DS, Rinnert K, Robbe P, Robert A, Robertson G, Rodrigues AB, Rodrigues E, Rodriguez Lopez JA, Rollings A, Roloff P, Romanovskiy V, Romero Lamas M, Romero Vidal A, Roth JD, Rotondo M, Rudolph MS, Ruf T, Ruiz Vidal J, Ryzhikov A, Ryzka J, Saborido Silva JJ, Sagidova N, Sahoo N, Saitta B, Sanchez Gonzalo D, Sanchez Gras C, Sanchez Mayordomo C, Santacesaria R, Santamarina Rios C, Santimaria M, Santovetti E, Saranin D, Sarpis G, Sarpis M, Sarti A, Satriano C, Satta A, Saur M, Savrina D, Sazak H, Scantlebury Smead LG, Schael S, Schellenberg M, Schiller M, Schindler H, Schmelling M, Schmelzer T, Schmidt B, Schneider O, Schopper A, Schubiger M, Schulte S, Schune MH, Schwemmer R, Sciascia B, Sciubba A, Sellam S, Semennikov A, Senghi Soares M, Sergi A, Serra N, Serrano J, Sestini L, Seuthe A, Seyfert P, Shangase DM, Shapkin M, Shchemerov I, Shchutska L, Shears T, Shekhtman L, Shen Z, Shevchenko V, Shields EB, Shmanin E, Shupperd JD, Siddi BG, Silva Coutinho R, Simi G, Simone S, Skiba I, Skidmore N, Skwarnicki T, Slater MW, Smallwood JC, Smeaton JG, Smetkina A, Smith E, Smith M, Snoch A, Soares M, Soares Lavra L, Sokoloff MD, Soler FJP, Solovev A, Solovyev I, Souza De Almeida FL, Souza De Paula B, Spaan B, Spadaro Norella E, Spradlin P, Stagni F, Stahl M, Stahl S, Stefko P, Steinkamp O, Stemmle S, Stenyakin O, Stevens H, Stone S, Stramaglia ME, Straticiuc M, Strekalina D, Strokov S, Suljik F, Sun J, Sun L, Sun Y, Svihra P, Swallow PN, Swientek K, Szabelski A, Szumlak T, Szymanski M, Taneja S, Tang Z, Tekampe T, Teubert F, Thomas E, Thomson KA, Tilley MJ, Tisserand V, T'Jampens S, Tobin M, Tolk S, Tomassetti L, Torres Machado D, Tou DY, Traill M, Tran MT, Trifonova E, Trippl C, Tsaregorodtsev A, Tuci G, Tully A, Tuning N, Ukleja A, Unverzagt DJ, Usachov A, Ustyuzhanin A, Uwer U, Vagner A, Vagnoni V, Valassi A, Valenti G, Valls Canudas N, van Beuzekom M, Van Hecke H, van Herwijnen E, Van Hulse CB, van Veghel M, Vazquez Gomez R, Vazquez Regueiro P, Vázquez Sierra C, Vecchi S, Velthuis JJ, Veltri M, Venkateswaran A, Veronesi M, Vesterinen M, Vieira D, Vieites Diaz M, Viemann H, Vilasis-Cardona X, Vilella Figueras E, Vincent P, Vitali G, Vollhardt A, Vom Bruch D, Vorobyev A, Vorobyev V, Voropaev N, Waldi R, Walsh J, Wang C, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang M, Wang R, Wang Y, Wang Z, Ward DR, Wark HM, Watson NK, Weber SG, Websdale D, Weisser C, Westhenry BDC, White DJ, Whitehead M, Wiedner D, Wilkinson G, Wilkinson M, Williams I, Williams M, Williams MRJ, Wilson FF, Wislicki W, Witek M, Witola L, Wormser G, Wotton SA, Wu H, Wyllie K, Xiang Z, Xiao D, Xie Y, Xing H, Xu A, Xu J, Xu L, Xu M, Xu Q, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yang D, Yang Y, Yang Z, Yang Z, Yao Y, Yeomans LE, Yin H, Yu J, Yuan X, Yushchenko O, Zarebski KA, Zavertyaev M, Zdybal M, Zenaiev O, Zeng M, Zhang D, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhelezov A, Zheng Y, Zhou X, Zhou Y, Zhu X, Zhukov V, Zonneveld JB, Zucchelli S, Zuliani D, Zunica G. Model-Independent Study of Structure in B^{+}→D^{+}D^{-}K^{+} Decays. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2020; 125:242001. [PMID: 33412030 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.125.242001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2020] [Accepted: 10/07/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The only anticipated resonant contributions to B^{+}→D^{+}D^{-}K^{+} decays are charmonium states in the D^{+}D^{-} channel. A model-independent analysis, using LHCb proton-proton collision data taken at center-of-mass energies of sqrt[s]=7, 8, and 13 TeV, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 9 fb^{-1}, is carried out to test this hypothesis. The description of the data assuming that resonances only manifest in decays to the D^{+}D^{-} pair is shown to be incomplete. This constitutes evidence for a new contribution to the decay, potentially one or more new charm-strange resonances in the D^{-}K^{+} channel with masses around 2.9 GeV/c^{2}.
Collapse
|
187
|
Aaij R, Abellán Beteta C, Ackernley T, Adeva B, Adinolfi M, Afsharnia H, Aidala C, Aiola S, Ajaltouni Z, Akar S, Albrecht J, Alessio F, Alexander M, Alfonso Albero A, Aliouche Z, Alkhazov G, Alvarez Cartelle P, Amato S, Amhis Y, An L, Anderlini L, Andreianov A, Andreotti M, Archilli F, Artamonov A, Artuso M, Arzymatov K, Aslanides E, Atzeni M, Audurier B, Bachmann S, Bachmayer M, Back J, Baker S, Baladron Rodriguez P, Balagura V, Baldini W, Baptista Leite J, Barlow R, Barsuk S, Barter W, Bartolini M, Baryshnikov F, Basels J, Bassi G, Batsukh B, Battig A, Bay A, Becker M, Bedeschi F, Bediaga I, Beiter A, Belavin V, Belin S, Bellee V, Belous K, Belov I, Belyaev I, Bencivenni G, Ben-Haim E, Berezhnoy A, Bernet R, Berninghoff D, Bernstein H, Bertella C, Bertholet E, Bertolin A, Betancourt C, Betti F, Bettler M, Bezshyiko I, Bhasin S, Bhom J, Bian L, Bieker M, Bifani S, Billoir P, Birch M, Bishop F, Bizzeti A, Bjørn M, Blago M, Blake T, Blanc F, Blusk S, Bobulska D, Boelhauve J, Boente Garcia O, Boettcher T, Boldyrev A, Bondar A, Bondar N, Borghi S, Borisyak M, Borsato M, Borsuk J, Bouchiba S, Bowcock T, Boyer A, Bozzi C, Bradley M, Braun S, Brea Rodriguez A, Brodski M, Brodzicka J, Brossa Gonzalo A, Brundu D, Buonaura A, Burr C, Bursche A, Butkevich A, Butter J, Buytaert J, Byczynski W, Cadeddu S, Cai H, Calabrese R, Calefice L, Calero Diaz L, Cali S, Calladine R, Calvi M, Calvo Gomez M, Camargo Magalhaes P, Camboni A, Campana P, Campora Perez D, Campoverde Quezada A, Capelli S, Capriotti L, Carbone A, Carboni G, Cardinale R, Cardini A, Carli I, Carniti P, Carvalho Akiba K, Casais Vidal A, Casse G, Cattaneo M, Cavallero G, Celani S, Cerasoli J, Chadwick A, Chapman M, Charles M, Charpentier P, Chatzikonstantinidis G, Chavez Barajas C, Chefdeville M, Chen C, Chen S, Chernov A, Chitic SG, Chobanova V, Cholak S, Chrzaszcz M, Chubykin A, Chulikov V, Ciambrone P, Cicala M, Cid Vidal X, Ciezarek G, Clarke P, Clemencic M, Cliff H, Closier J, Cobbledick J, Coco V, Coelho J, Cogan J, Cogneras E, Cojocariu L, Collins P, Colombo T, Congedo L, Contu A, Cooke N, Coombs G, Corti G, Costa Sobral C, Couturier B, Craik D, Crkovská J, Cruz Torres M, Currie R, Da Silva C, Dall’Occo E, Dalseno J, D’Ambrosio C, Danilina A, d’Argent P, Davis A, De Aguiar Francisco O, De Bruyn K, De Capua S, De Cian M, De Miranda J, De Paula L, De Serio M, De Simone D, De Simone P, de Vries J, Dean C, Dean W, Decamp D, Del Buono L, Delaney B, Dembinski HP, Dendek A, Denysenko V, Derkach D, Deschamps O, Desse F, Dettori F, Dey B, Di Nezza P, Didenko S, Dieste Maronas L, Dijkstra H, Dobishuk V, Donohoe A, Dordei F, dos Reis A, Douglas L, Dovbnya A, Downes A, Dreimanis K, Dudek M, Dufour L, Duk V, Durante P, Durham J, Dutta D, Dziewiecki M, Dziurda A, Dzyuba A, Easo S, Egede U, Egorychev V, Eidelman S, Eisenhardt S, Ek-In S, Eklund L, Ely S, Ene A, Epple E, Escher S, Eschle J, Esen S, Evans T, Falabella A, Fan J, Fan Y, Fang B, Farley N, Farry S, Fazzini D, Fedin P, Féo M, Fernandez Declara P, Fernandez Prieto A, Fernandez-tenllado Arribas J, Ferrari F, Ferreira Lopes L, Ferreira Rodrigues F, Ferreres Sole S, Ferrillo M, Ferro-Luzzi M, Filippov S, Fini R, Fiorini M, Firlej M, Fischer K, Fitzpatrick C, Fiutowski T, Fleuret F, Fontana M, Fontanelli F, Forty R, Franco Lima V, Franco Sevilla M, Frank M, Franzoso E, Frau G, Frei C, Friday D, Fu J, Fuehring Q, Funk W, Gabriel E, Gaintseva T, Gallas Torreira A, Galli D, Gambetta S, Gan Y, Gandelman M, Gandini P, Gao Y, Garau M, Garcia Martin L, Garcia Moreno P, García Pardiñas J, Garcia Plana B, Garcia Rosales F, Garrido L, Gascon D, Gaspar C, Geertsema R, Gerick D, Gerken L, Gersabeck E, Gersabeck M, Gershon T, Gerstel D, Ghez P, Gibson V, Giovannetti M, Gioventù A, Gironella Gironell P, Giubega L, Giugliano C, Gizdov K, Gkougkousis E, Gligorov V, Göbel C, Golobardes E, Golubkov D, Golutvin A, Gomes A, Gomez Fernandez S, Goncalves Abrantes F, Goncerz M, Gong G, Gorbounov P, Gorelov I, Gotti C, Govorkova E, Grabowski J, Graciani Diaz R, Grammatico T, Granado Cardoso L, Graugés E, Graverini E, Graziani G, Grecu A, Greeven L, Griffith P, Grillo L, Gromov S, Gruber L, Gruberg Cazon B, Gu C, Guarise M, Günther P, Gushchin E, Guth A, Guz Y, Gys T, Hadavizadeh T, Haefeli G, Haen C, Haimberger J, Haines S, Halewood-leagas T, Hamilton P, Han Q, Han X, Hancock T, Hansmann-Menzemer S, Harnew N, Harrison T, Hasse C, Hatch M, He J, Hecker M, Heijhoff K, Heinicke K, Hennequin A, Hennessy K, Henry L, Heuel J, Hicheur A, Hill D, Hilton M, Hollitt S, Hopchev P, Hu J, Hu J, Hu W, Huang W, Huang X, Hulsbergen W, Hunter R, Hushchyn M, Hutchcroft D, Hynds D, Ibis P, Idzik M, Ilin D, Ilten P, Inglessi A, Ishteev A, Ivshin K, Jacobsson R, Jakobsen S, Jans E, Jashal B, Jawahery A, Jevtic V, Jezabek M, Jiang F, John M, Johnson D, Jones C, Jones T, Jost B, Jurik N, Kandybei S, Kang Y, Karacson M, Kariuki J, Kazeev N, Kecke M, Keizer F, Kenzie M, Ketel T, Khanji B, Kharisova A, Kholodenko S, Kim K, Kirn T, Kirsebom V, Kitouni O, Klaver S, Klimaszewski K, Koliiev S, Kondybayeva A, Konoplyannikov A, Kopciewicz P, Kopecna R, Koppenburg P, Korolev M, Kostiuk I, Kot O, Kotriakhova S, Kravchenko P, Kravchuk L, Krawczyk R, Kreps M, Kress F, Kretzschmar S, Krokovny P, Krupa W, Krzemien W, Kucewicz W, Kucharczyk M, Kudryavtsev V, Kuindersma H, Kunde G, Kvaratskheliya T, Lacarrere D, Lafferty G, Lai A, Lampis A, Lancierini D, Lane J, Lane R, Lanfranchi G, Langenbruch C, Langer J, Lantwin O, Latham T, Lazzari F, Le Gac R, Lee S, Lefèvre R, Leflat A, Legotin S, Leroy O, Lesiak T, Leverington B, Li H, Li L, Li P, Li X, Li Y, Li Y, Li Z, Liang X, Lin T, Lindner R, Lisovskyi V, Litvinov R, Liu G, Liu H, Liu S, Liu X, Loi A, Lomba Castro J, Longstaff I, Lopes J, Loustau G, Lovell G, Lu Y, Lucchesi D, Luchuk S, Lucio Martinez M, Lukashenko V, Luo Y, Lupato A, Luppi E, Lupton O, Lusiani A, Lyu X, Ma L, Maccolini S, Machefert F, Maciuc F, Macko V, Mackowiak P, Maddrell-Mander S, Madejczyk O, Madhan Mohan L, Maev O, Maevskiy A, Maisuzenko D, Majewski M, Malde S, Malecki B, Malinin A, Maltsev T, Malygina H, Manca G, Mancinelli G, Manera Escalero R, Manuzzi D, Marangotto D, Maratas J, Marchand J, Marconi U, Mariani S, Marin Benito C, Marinangeli M, Marino P, Marks J, Marshall P, Martellotti G, Martinazzoli L, Martinelli M, Martinez Santos D, Martinez Vidal F, Massafferri A, Materok M, Matev R, Mathad A, Mathe Z, Matiunin V, Matteuzzi C, Mattioli K, Mauri A, Maurice E, Mauricio J, Mazurek M, McCann M, Mcconnell L, Mcgrath T, McNab A, McNulty R, Mead J, Meadows B, Meaux C, Meier G, Meinert N, Melnychuk D, Meloni S, Merk M, Merli A, Meyer Garcia L, Mikhasenko M, Milanes D, Millard E, Milovanovic M, Minard MN, Minzoni L, Mitchell S, Mitreska B, Mitzel D, Mödden A, Mohammed R, Moise R, Mombächer T, Monroy I, Monteil S, Morandin M, Morello G, Morello M, Moron J, Morris A, Morris A, Mountain R, Mu H, Muheim F, Mukherjee M, Mulder M, Müller D, Müller K, Murphy C, Murray D, Muzzetto P, Naik P, Nakada T, Nandakumar R, Nanut T, Nasteva I, Needham M, Neri I, Neri N, Neubert S, Neufeld N, Newcombe R, Nguyen T, Nguyen-Mau C, Niel E, Nieswand S, Nikitin N, Nolte N, Nunez C, Oblakowska-Mucha A, Obraztsov V, O’Hanlon D, Oldeman R, Onderwater C, Ossowska A, Otalora Goicochea J, Ovsiannikova T, Owen P, Oyanguren A, Pagare B, Pais P, Pajero T, Palano A, Palutan M, Pan Y, Panshin G, Papanestis A, Pappagallo M, Pappalardo L, Pappenheimer C, Parker W, Parkes C, Parkinson C, Passalacqua B, Passaleva G, Pastore A, Patel M, Patrignani C, Pawley C, Pearce A, Pellegrino A, Pepe Altarelli M, Perazzini S, Pereima D, Perret P, Petridis K, Petrolini A, Petrov A, Petrucci S, Petruzzo M, Philippov A, Pica L, Piccini M, Pietrzyk B, Pietrzyk G, Pili M, Pinci D, Pinzino J, Pisani F, Piucci A, P. K R, Placinta V, Playfer S, Plews J, Plo Casasus M, Polci F, Poli Lener M, Poliakova M, Poluektov A, Polukhina N, Polyakov I, Polycarpo E, Pomery G, Ponce S, Popov A, Popov D, Popov S, Poslavskii S, Prasanth K, Promberger L, Prouve C, Pugatch V, Puig Navarro A, Pullen H, Punzi G, Qian W, Qin J, Quagliani R, Quintana B, Raab N, Rabadan Trejo R, Rachwal B, Rademacker J, Rama M, Ramos Pernas M, Rangel M, Ratnikov F, Raven G, Reboud M, Redi F, Reiss F, Remon Alepuz C, Ren Z, Renaudin V, Ribatti R, Ricciardi S, Richards D, Rinnert K, Robbe P, Robert A, Robertson G, Rodrigues A, Rodrigues E, Rodriguez Lopez J, Rollings A, Roloff P, Romanovskiy V, Romero Lamas M, Romero Vidal A, Roth J, Rotondo M, Rudolph M, Ruf T, Ruiz Vidal J, Ryzhikov A, Ryzka J, Saborido Silva J, Sagidova N, Sahoo N, Saitta B, Sanchez Gonzalo D, Sanchez Gras C, Sanchez Mayordomo C, Santacesaria R, Santamarina Rios C, Santimaria M, Santovetti E, Saranin D, Sarpis G, Sarpis M, Sarti A, Satriano C, Satta A, Saur M, Savrina D, Sazak H, Scantlebury Smead L, Schael S, Schellenberg M, Schiller M, Schindler H, Schmelling M, Schmelzer T, Schmidt B, Schneider O, Schopper A, Schubiger M, Schulte S, Schune M, Schwemmer R, Sciascia B, Sciubba A, Sellam S, Semennikov A, Senghi Soares M, Sergi A, Serra N, Serrano J, Sestini L, Seuthe A, Seyfert P, Shangase D, Shapkin M, Shchemerov I, Shchutska L, Shears T, Shekhtman L, Shen Z, Shevchenko V, Shields E, Shmanin E, Shupperd J, Siddi B, Silva Coutinho R, Simi G, Simone S, Skiba I, Skidmore N, Skwarnicki T, Slater M, Smallwood J, Smeaton J, Smetkina A, Smith E, Smith M, Snoch A, Soares M, Soares Lavra L, Sokoloff M, Soler F, Solovev A, Solovyev I, Souza De Almeida F, Souza De Paula B, Spaan B, Spadaro Norella E, Spradlin P, Stagni F, Stahl M, Stahl S, Stefko P, Steinkamp O, Stemmle S, Stenyakin O, Stevens H, Stone S, Stramaglia M, Straticiuc M, Strekalina D, Strokov S, Suljik F, Sun J, Sun L, Sun Y, Svihra P, Swallow P, Swientek K, Szabelski A, Szumlak T, Szymanski M, Taneja S, Tang Z, Tekampe T, Teubert F, Thomas E, Thomson K, Tilley M, Tisserand V, T’Jampens S, Tobin M, Tolk S, Tomassetti L, Torres Machado D, Tou D, Traill M, Tran M, Trifonova E, Trippl C, Tsaregorodtsev A, Tuci G, Tully A, Tuning N, Ukleja A, Unverzagt D, Usachov A, Ustyuzhanin A, Uwer U, Vagner A, Vagnoni V, Valassi A, Valenti G, Valls Canudas N, van Beuzekom M, Van Hecke H, van Herwijnen E, Van Hulse C, van Veghel M, Vazquez Gomez R, Vazquez Regueiro P, Vázquez Sierra C, Vecchi S, Velthuis J, Veltri M, Venkateswaran A, Veronesi M, Vesterinen M, Vieira D, Vieites Diaz M, Viemann H, Vilasis-Cardona X, Vilella Figueras E, Vincent P, Vitali G, Vollhardt A, Vom Bruch D, Vorobyev A, Vorobyev V, Voropaev N, Waldi R, Walsh J, Wang C, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang M, Wang R, Wang Y, Wang Z, Ward D, Wark H, Watson N, Weber S, Websdale D, Weisser C, Westhenry B, White D, Whitehead M, Wiedner D, Wilkinson G, Wilkinson M, Williams I, Williams M, Williams M, Wilson F, Wislicki W, Witek M, Witola L, Wormser G, Wotton S, Wu H, Wyllie K, Xiang Z, Xiao D, Xie Y, Xing H, Xu A, Xu J, Xu L, Xu M, Xu Q, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yang D, Yang Y, Yang Z, Yang Z, Yao Y, Yeomans L, Yin H, Yu J, Yuan X, Yushchenko O, Zarebski K, Zavertyaev M, Zdybal M, Zenaiev O, Zeng M, Zhang D, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhelezov A, Zheng Y, Zhou X, Zhou Y, Zhu X, Zhukov V, Zonneveld J, Zucchelli S, Zuliani D, Zunica G. Amplitude analysis of the
B+→D+D−K+
decay. Int J Clin Exp Med 2020. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.102.112003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
|
188
|
Long N, Ran C, Sun J, Hao CJ, Sui YB, Li J, Shi YX, Zou ZX, Qu YH. Correlation study between the magnetic resonance imaging features of breast cancer and expression of immune molecular subtypes. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2020; 24:11518-11527. [PMID: 33275218 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202011_23793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the correlation between breast cancer magnetic resonance imaging features and immune molecular subtypes. PATIENTS AND METHODS A total of 129 breast cancer patients were selected as the research object. All the patients were diagnosed by histopathology. All of them had breast magnetic resonance imaging and examination data of immunohistochemical (IHC) ER, PR, HER-2, and Ki-67. The correlation of breast cancer magnetic resonance imaging features with different immune molecular subtypes was retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS Breast cancer is divided into different molecular subtypes. There were 72 cases with Luminal A type (55.81%), 20 cases with Luminal B type (15.50%), 14 cases with HER-2+ type (HER-2 type for over-expression) (10.85%), 23 cases with TNBC type (ER, PR and HER-2 were negative) (17.84%). The magnetic resonance imaging features of breast cancer were included, the post-enhanced morphology, margins, internal enhancement features, time-signal intensity curve (TIC) and molecular subtype expression of lesions were significantly correlated with the immune molecular subtypes (C=0.602, 0.439, 0.350 and 0.407, p=0.000, 0.000, 0.006 and 0.000). Lesion morphology: Luminal A type was mainly oval, accounting for 76.39% (55/76). Luminal B type and HER-2+ type was mainly irregular, accounting for 75.00% (15/20) and 64.29% (9/14) respectively. TNBC type was mainly shown as lobulation, accounting for 60.87% (14/23). Margin of the lesion: Luminal A type was mainly smooth margin, accounting for 73.61% (53/72). Luminal B type and TNBC type were mainly irregular margin, accounting for 70.00% (14/20) and 56.52% (13/23) respectively. The margin of HER-2+ type was mainly spiculation, accounting for 64.29% (9/14). The internal enhancement features: Luminal A type was mainly even enhancement, accounting for 62.50% (45/72). Luminal B type and HER-2+ type were mainly heterogeneous enhancement, accounting for 65.00% (13/20) and 64.29% (9/14) respectively. TNBC type was mainly annular enhancement, accounting for 73.91% (17/23). TIC type: Luminal A type was mainly Type II, accounting for 66.67% (48/72). Luminal B, HER-2+ type and TNBC type was mainly Type III, accounting for 70.00% (14/20), 64.29% (9/14) and 60.87% (14/23) respectively. The clinical signs include painless breast lumps, bloody breast discharge, and orange peel-like skin changes, nipple retraction and nipple elevation. There is no significant correlation between the above signs and the expression of molecular subtypes (C=0.014, 0.129, 0.154, 0.097 and 0.057, p=0.999, 0.533, 0.447, 0.747 and 0.935 respectively), the difference is not statistically significant (p>0.05). CONCLUSIONS The characteristics of breast cancer magnetic resonance imaging was certainly correlated with the expression of immune molecular subtypes. The breast cancer molecular subtypes can be predicted by the imaging signs, which can provide valuable information for preoperative neoadjuvant treatment of breast cancer.
Collapse
|
189
|
Aaij R, Abellán Beteta C, Ackernley T, Adeva B, Adinolfi M, Afsharnia H, Aidala CA, Aiola S, Ajaltouni Z, Akar S, Albicocco P, Albrecht J, Alessio F, Alexander M, Alfonso Albero A, Alkhazov G, Alvarez Cartelle P, Alves AA, Amato S, Amhis Y, An L, Anderlini L, Andreassi G, Andreotti M, Archilli F, Arnau Romeu J, Artamonov A, Artuso M, Arzymatov K, Aslanides E, Atzeni M, Audurier B, Bachmann S, Back JJ, Baker S, Balagura V, Baldini W, Baranov A, Barlow RJ, Barsuk S, Barter W, Bartolini M, Baryshnikov F, Bassi G, Batozskaya V, Batsukh B, Battig A, Bay A, Becker M, Bedeschi F, Bediaga I, Beiter A, Bel LJ, Belavin V, Belin S, Beliy N, Bellee V, Belous K, Belyaev I, Bencivenni G, Ben-Haim E, Benson S, Beranek S, Berezhnoy A, Bernet R, Berninghoff D, Bernstein HC, Bertella C, Bertholet E, Bertolin A, Betancourt C, Betti F, Bettler MO, Bezshyiko I, Bhasin S, Bhom J, Bieker MS, Bifani S, Billoir P, Bizzeti A, Bjørn M, Blago MP, Blake T, Blanc F, Blusk S, Bobulska D, Bocci V, Boente Garcia O, Boettcher T, Boldyrev A, Bondar A, Bondar N, Borghi S, Borisyak M, Borsato M, Borsuk JT, Bowcock TJV, Bozzi C, Bradley MJ, Braun S, Brea Rodriguez A, Brodski M, Brodzicka J, Brossa Gonzalo A, Brundu D, Buchanan E, Büchler-Germann A, Buonaura A, Burr C, Bursche A, Butter JS, Buytaert J, Byczynski W, Cadeddu S, Cai H, Calabrese R, Calero Diaz L, Cali S, Calladine R, Calvi M, Calvo Gomez M, Camboni A, Campana P, Campora Perez DH, Capriotti L, Carbone A, Carboni G, Cardinale R, Cardini A, Carniti P, Carvalho Akiba K, Casais Vidal A, Casse G, Cattaneo M, Cavallero G, Celani S, Cenci R, Cerasoli J, Chapman MG, Charles M, Charpentier P, Chatzikonstantinidis G, Chefdeville M, Chekalina V, Chen C, Chen S, Chernov A, Chitic SG, Chobanova V, Chrzaszcz M, Chubykin A, Ciambrone P, Cicala MF, Cid Vidal X, Ciezarek G, Cindolo F, Clarke PEL, Clemencic M, Cliff HV, Closier J, Cobbledick JL, Coco V, Coelho JAB, Cogan J, Cogneras E, Cojocariu L, Collins P, Colombo T, Comerma-Montells A, Contu A, Cooke N, Coombs G, Coquereau S, Corti G, Costa Sobral CM, Couturier B, Craik DC, Crkovská J, Crocombe A, Cruz Torres M, Currie R, Da Silva CL, Dall'Occo E, Dalseno J, D'Ambrosio C, Danilina A, d'Argent P, Davis A, De Aguiar Francisco O, De Bruyn K, De Capua S, De Cian M, De Miranda JM, De Paula L, De Serio M, De Simone P, de Vries JA, Dean CT, Dean W, Decamp D, Del Buono L, Delaney B, Dembinski HP, Demmer M, Dendek A, Denysenko V, Derkach D, Deschamps O, Desse F, Dettori F, Dey B, Di Canto A, Di Nezza P, Didenko S, Dijkstra H, Dobishuk V, Dordei F, Dorigo M, Dos Reis AC, Douglas L, Dovbnya A, Dreimanis K, Dudek MW, Dufour L, Dujany G, Durante P, Durham JM, Dutta D, Dziewiecki M, Dziurda A, Dzyuba A, Easo S, Egede U, Egorychev V, Eidelman S, Eisenhardt S, Ekelhof R, Ek-In S, Eklund L, Ely S, Ene A, Epple E, Escher S, Esen S, Evans T, Falabella A, Fan J, Farley N, Farry S, Fazzini D, Fedin P, Féo M, Fernandez Declara P, Fernandez Prieto A, Ferrari F, Ferreira Lopes L, Ferreira Rodrigues F, Ferreres Sole S, Ferrillo M, Ferro-Luzzi M, Filippov S, Fini RA, Fiorini M, Firlej M, Fischer KM, Fitzpatrick C, Fiutowski T, Fleuret F, Fontana M, Fontanelli F, Forty R, Franco Lima V, Franco Sevilla M, Frank M, Frei C, Friday DA, Fu J, Fuehring Q, Funk W, Gabriel E, Gallas Torreira A, Galli D, Gallorini S, Gambetta S, Gan Y, Gandelman M, Gandini P, Gao Y, Garcia Martin LM, García Pardiñas J, Garcia Plana B, Garcia Rosales FA, Garra Tico J, Garrido L, Gascon D, Gaspar C, Gerick D, Gersabeck E, Gersabeck M, Gershon T, Gerstel D, Ghez P, Gibson V, Gioventù A, Girard OG, Gironella Gironell P, Giubega L, Giugliano C, Gizdov K, Gligorov VV, Göbel C, Golobardes E, Golubkov D, Golutvin A, Gomes A, Gorbounov P, Gorelov IV, Gotti C, Govorkova E, Grabowski JP, Graciani Diaz R, Grammatico T, Granado Cardoso LA, Graugés E, Graverini E, Graziani G, Grecu A, Greim R, Griffith P, Grillo L, Gruber L, Gruberg Cazon BR, Gu C, Günther PA, Gushchin E, Guth A, Guz Y, Gys T, Hadavizadeh T, Haefeli G, Haen C, Haines SC, Hamilton PM, Han Q, Han X, Hancock TH, Hansmann-Menzemer S, Harnew N, Harrison T, Hart R, Hasse C, Hatch M, He J, Hecker M, Heijhoff K, Heinicke K, Heister A, Hennequin AM, Hennessy K, Henry L, Heuel J, Hicheur A, Hill D, Hilton M, Hopchev PH, Hu J, Hu W, Huang W, Hulsbergen W, Humair T, Hunter RJ, Hushchyn M, Hutchcroft D, Hynds D, Ibis P, Idzik M, Ilten P, Inglessi A, Inyakin A, Ivshin K, Jacobsson R, Jakobsen S, Jans E, Jashal BK, Jawahery A, Jevtic V, Jiang F, John M, Johnson D, Jones CR, Jost B, Jurik N, Kandybei S, Karacson M, Kariuki JM, Kazeev N, Kecke M, Keizer F, Kelsey M, Kenzie M, Ketel T, Khanji B, Kharisova A, Kim KE, Kirn T, Kirsebom VS, Klaver S, Klimaszewski K, Koliiev S, Kondybayeva A, Konoplyannikov A, Kopciewicz P, Kopecna R, Koppenburg P, Korolev M, Kostiuk I, Kot O, Kotriakhova S, Kravchuk L, Krawczyk RD, Kreps M, Kress F, Kretzschmar S, Krokovny P, Krupa W, Krzemien W, Kucewicz W, Kucharczyk M, Kudryavtsev V, Kuindersma HS, Kunde GJ, Kvaratskheliya T, Lacarrere D, Lafferty G, Lai A, Lancierini D, Lane JJ, Lanfranchi G, Langenbruch C, Lantwin O, Latham T, Lazzari F, Lazzeroni C, Le Gac R, Lefèvre R, Leflat A, Leroy O, Lesiak T, Leverington B, Li H, Li X, Li Y, Li Z, Liang X, Lindner R, Lisovskyi V, Liu G, Liu X, Loh D, Loi A, Lomba Castro J, Longstaff I, Lopes JH, Loustau G, Lovell GH, Lu Y, Lucchesi D, Lucio Martinez M, Luo Y, Lupato A, Luppi E, Lupton O, Lusiani A, Lyu X, Maccolini S, Machefert F, Maciuc F, Macko V, Mackowiak P, Maddrell-Mander S, Madhan Mohan LR, Maev O, Maevskiy A, Maisuzenko D, Majewski MW, Malde S, Malecki B, Malinin A, Maltsev T, Malygina H, Manca G, Mancinelli G, Manera Escalero R, Manuzzi D, Marangotto D, Maratas J, Marchand JF, Marconi U, Mariani S, Marin Benito C, Marinangeli M, Marino P, Marks J, Marshall PJ, Martellotti G, Martinazzoli L, Martinelli M, Martinez Santos D, Martinez Vidal F, Massafferri A, Materok M, Matev R, Mathad A, Mathe Z, Matiunin V, Matteuzzi C, Mattioli KR, Mauri A, Maurice E, McCann M, Mcconnell L, McNab A, McNulty R, Mead JV, Meadows B, Meaux C, Meier G, Meinert N, Melnychuk D, Meloni S, Merk M, Merli A, Mikhasenko M, Milanes DA, Millard E, Minard MN, Mineev O, Minzoni L, Mitchell SE, Mitreska B, Mitzel DS, Mödden A, Mogini A, Moise RD, Mombächer T, Monroy IA, Monteil S, Morandin M, Morello G, Morello MJ, Moron J, Morris AB, Morris AG, Mountain R, Mu H, Muheim F, Mukherjee M, Mulder M, Müller D, Müller K, Müller V, Murphy CH, Murray D, Muzzetto P, Naik P, Nakada T, Nandakumar R, Nandi A, Nanut T, Nasteva I, Needham M, Neri N, Neubert S, Neufeld N, Newcombe R, Nguyen TD, Nguyen-Mau C, Niel EM, Nieswand S, Nikitin N, Nolte NS, Nunez C, Oblakowska-Mucha A, Obraztsov V, Ogilvy S, O'Hanlon DP, Oldeman R, Onderwater CJG, Osborn JD, Ossowska A, Otalora Goicochea JM, Ovsiannikova T, Owen P, Oyanguren A, Pais PR, Pajero T, Palano A, Palutan M, Panshin G, Papanestis A, Pappagallo M, Pappalardo LL, Pappenheimer C, Parker W, Parkes C, Passaleva G, Pastore A, Patel M, Patrignani C, Pearce A, Pellegrino A, Pepe Altarelli M, Perazzini S, Pereima D, Perret P, Pescatore L, Petridis K, Petrolini A, Petrov A, Petrucci S, Petruzzo M, Pietrzyk B, Pietrzyk G, Pili M, Pinci D, Pinzino J, Pisani F, Piucci A, Placinta V, Playfer S, Plews J, Plo Casasus M, Polci F, Poli Lener M, Poliakova M, Poluektov A, Polukhina N, Polyakov I, Polycarpo E, Pomery GJ, Ponce S, Popov A, Popov D, Poslavskii S, Prasanth K, Promberger L, Prouve C, Pugatch V, Puig Navarro A, Pullen H, Punzi G, Qian W, Qin J, Quagliani R, Quintana B, Raab NV, Rabadan Trejo RI, Rachwal B, Rademacker JH, Rama M, Ramos Pernas M, Rangel MS, Ratnikov F, Raven G, Reboud M, Redi F, Reiss F, Remon Alepuz C, Ren Z, Renaudin V, Ricciardi S, Richards S, Rinnert K, Robbe P, Robert A, Rodrigues AB, Rodrigues E, Rodriguez Lopez JA, Roehrken M, Roiser S, Rollings A, Romanovskiy V, Romero Lamas M, Romero Vidal A, Roth JD, Rotondo M, Rudolph MS, Ruf T, Ruiz Vidal J, Ryzka J, Saborido Silva JJ, Sagidova N, Saitta B, Sanchez Gras C, Sanchez Mayordomo C, Santacesaria R, Santamarina Rios C, Santimaria M, Santovetti E, Sarpis G, Sarti A, Satriano C, Satta A, Saur M, Savrina D, Scantlebury Smead LG, Schael S, Schellenberg M, Schiller M, Schindler H, Schmelling M, Schmelzer T, Schmidt B, Schneider O, Schopper A, Schreiner HF, Schubiger M, Schulte S, Schune MH, Schwemmer R, Sciascia B, Sciubba A, Sellam S, Semennikov A, Sergi A, Serra N, Serrano J, Sestini L, Seuthe A, Seyfert P, Shangase DM, Shapkin M, Shchutska L, Shears T, Shekhtman L, Shevchenko V, Shmanin E, Shupperd JD, Siddi BG, Silva Coutinho R, Silva de Oliveira L, Simi G, Simone S, Skiba I, Skidmore N, Skwarnicki T, Slater MW, Smeaton JG, Smetkina A, Smith E, Smith IT, Smith M, Snoch A, Soares M, Soares Lavra L, Sokoloff MD, Soler FJP, Souza De Paula B, Spaan B, Spadaro Norella E, Spradlin P, Stagni F, Stahl M, Stahl S, Stefko P, Steinkamp O, Stemmle S, Stenyakin O, Stepanova M, Stevens H, Stone S, Stracka S, Stramaglia ME, Straticiuc M, Strokov S, Sun J, Sun L, Sun Y, Svihra P, Swientek K, Szabelski A, Szumlak T, Szymanski M, Taneja S, Tang Z, Tekampe T, Tellarini G, Teubert F, Thomas E, Thomson KA, Tilley MJ, Tisserand V, T'Jampens S, Tobin M, Tolk S, Tomassetti L, Tonelli D, Torres Machado D, Tou DY, Tournefier E, Traill M, Tran MT, Trippl C, Trisovic A, Tsaregorodtsev A, Tuci G, Tully A, Tuning N, Ukleja A, Usachov A, Ustyuzhanin A, Uwer U, Vagner A, Vagnoni V, Valassi A, Valenti G, van Beuzekom M, Van Hecke H, van Herwijnen E, Van Hulse CB, van Veghel M, Vazquez Gomez R, Vazquez Regueiro P, Vázquez Sierra C, Vecchi S, Velthuis JJ, Veltri M, Venkateswaran A, Vernet M, Veronesi M, Vesterinen M, Viana Barbosa JV, Vieira D, Vieites Diaz M, Viemann H, Vilasis-Cardona X, Vitkovskiy A, Vollhardt A, Vom Bruch D, Vorobyev A, Vorobyev V, Voropaev N, Waldi R, Walsh J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang M, Wang Y, Wang Z, Ward DR, Wark HM, Watson NK, Websdale D, Weiden A, Weisser C, Westhenry BDC, White DJ, Whitehead M, Wiedner D, Wilkinson G, Wilkinson M, Williams I, Williams M, Williams MRJ, Williams T, Wilson FF, Wislicki W, Witek M, Witola L, Wormser G, Wotton SA, Wu H, Wyllie K, Xiang Z, Xiao D, Xie Y, Xing H, Xu A, Xu L, Xu M, Xu Q, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yang Z, Yang Z, Yao Y, Yeomans LE, Yin H, Yu J, Yuan X, Yushchenko O, Zarebski KA, Zavertyaev M, Zdybal M, Zeng M, Zhang D, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang WC, Zhang Y, Zhelezov A, Zheng Y, Zhou X, Zhou Y, Zhu X, Zhukov V, Zonneveld JB, Zucchelli S. Constraints on the K_{S}^{0}→μ^{+}μ^{-} Branching Fraction. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2020; 125:231801. [PMID: 33337231 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.125.231801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2020] [Accepted: 09/25/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
A search for the decay K_{S}^{0}→μ^{+}μ^{-} is performed using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.6 fb^{-1} and collected with the LHCb experiment during 2016, 2017, and 2018 at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The observed signal yield is consistent with zero, yielding an upper limit of B(K_{S}^{0}→μ^{+}μ^{-})<2.2×10^{-10} at 90% C.L.. The limit reduces to B(K_{S}^{0}→μ^{+}μ^{-})<2.1×10^{-10} at 90% C.L. once combined with the result from data taken in 2011 and 2012.
Collapse
|
190
|
Memon FU, Yang Y, Lv F, Soliman AM, Chen Y, Sun J, Wang Y, Zhang G, Li Z, Xu B, Gadahi JA, Si H. Effects of probiotic and Bidens pilosa on the performance and gut health of chicken during induced Eimeria tenella infection. J Appl Microbiol 2020; 131:425-434. [PMID: 33170996 DOI: 10.1111/jam.14928] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2020] [Revised: 10/22/2020] [Accepted: 11/03/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
AIM In this study, we have examined the individual and combined protective mechanism of probiotic and Bidens pilosa on the performance and gut health of chickens during Eimeria tenella infection over a 29-day experimental trial. METHODS AND RESULTS A total of one hundred and fifty 1-day-old chickens were equally distributed into five treatment groups with three biological replicates: two groups were allocated as control groups (control group untreated unchallenged, CG and control positive untreated challenged, CPG) and three groups were fed diets with probiotic (PG), B. pilosa (BPG) and probiotic + B. pilosa (PG + BPG) and challenged with E. tenella. Birds of all groups were assessed for pre and post-infection body weights, oocysts shedding, caecal lesion scores and mRNA expression levels of apoptosis related proteins (Bcl-2, Bax and caspase-3), antioxidant enzymes (CAT and SOD 1), pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6 and IL-8) and tight junction proteins (CLDN 1 and ZO 1). Our results revealed that during infection (day 21-29), E. tenella challenged chickens significantly decreased the body weight compared with uninfected control chickens; however, there was no significant effect on body weight of chickens fed with probiotic, B. pilosa and probiotic + B. pilosa was observed. Eimeria tenella challenged untreated birds increased (P < 0·05) oocysts shedding, destructive ratio of caeca and mortality as compared to treated challenged birds. CPG group up-regulated the mRNA expression levels of anti-apoptosis protein Bcl-2 while down-regulated the pro-apoptosis protein Bax relative to PG, BPG and PG + BPG groups. Moreover chickens fed probiotic, B. pilosa and probiotic + B. pilosa diets enhanced the activities of antioxidant enzymes, pro-inflammatory cytokines and tight junction proteins with the comparison of control positive untreated challenged chickens. CONCLUSION These findings elaborated that feed supplementation of probiotic and B. pilosa (individually or in combination) appeared to be effective in inhibiting the occurrence of disease and decreasing the severity of Eimeria infection in chickens. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY This study explained the underlying anti-coccidial mechanism in which probiotic and B. pilosa (individually and/or in combination) improve the performance of chicken and protect against gut inflammatory responses caused by E. tenella.
Collapse
|
191
|
Sun J, Shi Y, Du Y, Wang Z, Liu Z, Wang H, Zhao G, Ma Y, Zheng M. Rapid Detection of Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli by a New Multiplex Real-Time Quantitative PCR Assay. APPL BIOCHEM MICRO+ 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s0003683820060174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
|
192
|
Shao SY, Ting Y, Wang J, Sun J, Guo XF. Characterization and identification of the major flavonoids in Phyllostachys edulis leaf extract by UPLC–QTOF–MS/MS. ACTA CHROMATOGR 2020. [DOI: 10.1556/1326.2019.00688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Phyllostachys edulis (PES), the most important bamboo species in China, is widely distributed in East Asia. Flavonoids, which are important bioactive natural compounds, often have similar structures, making their structural elucidation difficult. The aim of this study was to represent valuable, reliable mass spectral data for the identification of flavonoids in plant leaves. Ultra-performance liquid chromatography–quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC–Q-TOF-MS/MS) method was established for characterization and identification of the major flavonoids in PES leaf extract. A total of 13 flavonoids were simultaneously characterized, and their proposed characteristic product ions and fragmentation pathways were investigated. Thirteen compounds were separated on an Agilent Zorbax RRHD SB-C18 column (150 mm × 2.1 mm, 1.8 μm). On the basis of comparing with the 4 reference standards and the literature data, the other 9 flavonoids were identified by tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS). Eight compounds (compounds 1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12) were found in PES leaves for the first time. An efficient UPLC–QTOF-MS/MS method was successfully applied for the structural identification of flavonoids in PES leaves. These results have practical applications for the rapid identification and structural characterization of these compounds in crude bioactive extracts or mixtures.
Collapse
|
193
|
Ma W, Sun J, Wang XL, Li F, Wang HL. [Etiological analysis and short-term efficacy evaluation of acute liver failure in children]. ZHONGHUA GAN ZANG BING ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA GANZANGBING ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY 2020; 28:959-963. [PMID: 33256283 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20200726-00425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To explore etiology, optimize the search direction of etiology, and short-term efficacy evaluation of acute liver failure in children. Methods: Children with acute liver failure who were diagnosed in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from November 2011 to November 2019 were collected. Gender difference, age, living environment, etiological factors on the seasonal onset and different etiological profile of short-term prognosis were statistically analyzed. Chi-square test or Fisher's exact probability method was used to compare the rate and the constituent ratio between groups. Results: Among the 236 cases, 114 (48.31%) had unknown etiology and 122 (51.69%) had definite etiology. In the definite etiology group, 38 (16.10%), 27 (11.44%), 22 (9.32%), 15 (6.36%), 17 (7.20%), and 3 (1.27%) cases were related to drugs/toxicants, infection, congenital/vascular/biliary diseases, genetic metabolic diseases, tumor-related, and autoimmune diseases. In addition, the overall etiological distribution did not change statistically with factors such as gender, age, and seasonal onset (P > 0.05), while the difference in different living environments was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Different initial-diagnosed departments had different etiological rates, with liver transplantation department being the highest (78.26%), and pediatrics department the lowest (26.09%). In 122 children with definite etiology, there was no significant difference in gender ratio between the different etiology groups (P>0.05), but there were significant differences in age, living environment and seasonal onset (P < 0.05). Among them, congenital development/vascular/biliary tract and infectivity were the main factors in children < 3 years old, and drug/toxin-related factors were the main factors in children > 3 years old. Most of the rural children had drug/toxin and infection-related etiology, while most of the urban children had tumor and drug/toxin-related etiology. In summer and autumn, drug/toxicant correlation was dominant, while in winter and spring, infection correlation was dominant. In the unknown etiology group, the clinical cure + improvement rate between the medical treatment group and the surgical treatment group was not statistically significant (37.50% vs. 20.00%, P > 0.05), while in the definite etiology group, the above differences were statistically significant (43.96% vs. 83.87%, P < 0.05). Among the different etiology groups, the congenital/vascular/biliary group had the best short-term efficacy (72.72%, 16/22), followed by the drug/toxicity-related group (60.53%, 23/38), and the tumor-related group had the worst (23.53%, 4/17). Conclusion: The definite etiology of acute liver failure in about half of children is still vague. The population distribution of children with definite etiology is related to age, living environment and season, but not to gender. However, the different ages, different living environments, and different seasonal onsets have definite etiology, and the short-term clinical efficacy of the treatment is significantly improved after the definite etiology is identified.
Collapse
|
194
|
Aaij R, Abellán Beteta C, Ackernley T, Adeva B, Adinolfi M, Afsharnia H, Aidala CA, Aiola S, Ajaltouni Z, Akar S, Albrecht J, Alessio F, Alexander M, Alfonso Albero A, Aliouche Z, Alkhazov G, Alvarez Cartelle P, Alves AA, Amato S, Amhis Y, An L, Anderlini L, Andreassi G, Andreianov A, Andreotti M, Archilli F, Artamonov A, Artuso M, Arzymatov K, Aslanides E, Atzeni M, Audurier B, Bachmann S, Bachmayer M, Back JJ, Baker S, Baladron Rodriguez P, Balagura V, Baldini W, Baptista Leite J, Barlow RJ, Barsuk S, Barter W, Bartolini M, Baryshnikov F, Basels JM, Bassi G, Batozskaya V, Batsukh B, Battig A, Bay A, Becker M, Bedeschi F, Bediaga I, Beiter A, Belavin V, Belin S, Bellee V, Belous K, Belov I, Belyaev I, Bencivenni G, Ben-Haim E, Berezhnoy A, Bernet R, Berninghoff D, Bernstein HC, Bertella C, Bertholet E, Bertolin A, Betancourt C, Betti F, Bettler MO, Bezshyiko I, Bhasin S, Bhom J, Bian L, Bieker MS, Bifani S, Billoir P, Birch M, Bishop FCR, Bizzeti A, Bjørn M, Blago MP, Blake T, Blanc F, Blusk S, Bobulska D, Bocci V, Boelhauve JA, Boente Garcia O, Boettcher T, Boldyrev A, Bondar A, Bondar N, Borghi S, Borisyak M, Borsato M, Borsuk JT, Bouchiba SA, Bowcock TJV, Boyer A, Bozzi C, Bradley MJ, Braun S, Brea Rodriguez A, Brodski M, Brodzicka J, Brossa Gonzalo A, Brundu D, Buchanan E, Buonaura A, Burr C, Bursche A, Butkevich A, Butter JS, Buytaert J, Byczynski W, Cadeddu S, Cai H, Calabrese R, Calefice L, Calero Diaz L, Cali S, Calladine R, Calvi M, Calvo Gomez M, Camargo Magalhaes P, Camboni A, Campana P, Campora Perez DH, Campoverde Quezada AF, Capelli S, Capriotti L, Carbone A, Carboni G, Cardinale R, Cardini A, Carli I, Carniti P, Carvalho Akiba K, Casais Vidal A, Casse G, Cattaneo M, Cavallero G, Celani S, Cenci R, Cerasoli J, Chadwick AJ, Chapman MG, Charles M, Charpentier P, Chatzikonstantinidis G, Chavez Barajas CA, Chefdeville M, Chen C, Chen S, Chernov A, Chitic SG, Chobanova V, Cholak S, Chrzaszcz M, Chubykin A, Chulikov V, Ciambrone P, Cicala MF, Cid Vidal X, Ciezarek G, Clarke PEL, Clemencic M, Cliff HV, Closier J, Cobbledick JL, Coco V, Coelho JAB, Cogan J, Cogneras E, Cojocariu L, Collins P, Colombo T, Congedo L, Contu A, Cooke N, Coombs G, Coquereau S, Corti G, Costa Sobral CM, Couturier B, Craik DC, Crkovská J, Cruz Torres M, Currie R, Da Silva CL, Dall'Occo E, Dalseno J, D'Ambrosio C, Danilina A, d'Argent P, Davis A, De Aguiar Francisco O, De Bruyn K, De Capua S, De Cian M, De Miranda JM, De Paula L, De Serio M, De Simone D, De Simone P, de Vries JA, Dean CT, Dean W, Decamp D, Del Buono L, Delaney B, Dembinski HP, Dendek A, Denysenko V, Derkach D, Deschamps O, Desse F, Dettori F, Dey B, Di Canto A, Di Nezza P, Didenko S, Dieste Maronas L, Dijkstra H, Dobishuk V, Donohoe AM, Dordei F, Dorigo M, Dos Reis AC, Douglas L, Dovbnya A, Downes AG, Dreimanis K, Dudek MW, Dufour L, Duk V, Durante P, Durham JM, Dutta D, Dziewiecki M, Dziurda A, Dzyuba A, Easo S, Egede U, Egorychev V, Eidelman S, Eisenhardt S, Ek-In S, Eklund L, Ely S, Ene A, Epple E, Escher S, Eschle J, Esen S, Evans T, Falabella A, Fan J, Fan Y, Fang B, Farley N, Farry S, Fazzini D, Fedin P, Féo M, Fernandez Declara P, Fernandez Prieto A, Fernandez-Tenllado Arribas JM, Ferrari F, Ferreira Lopes L, Ferreira Rodrigues F, Ferreres Sole S, Ferrillo M, Ferro-Luzzi M, Filippov S, Fini RA, Fiorini M, Firlej M, Fischer KM, Fitzpatrick C, Fiutowski T, Fleuret F, Fontana M, Fontanelli F, Forty R, Franco Lima V, Franco Sevilla M, Frank M, Franzoso E, Frau G, Frei C, Friday DA, Fu J, Fuehring Q, Funk W, Gabriel E, Gaintseva T, Gallas Torreira A, Galli D, Gallorini S, Gambetta S, Gan Y, Gandelman M, Gandini P, Gao Y, Garau M, Garcia Martin LM, Garcia Moreno P, García Pardiñas J, Garcia Plana B, Garcia Rosales FA, Garrido L, Gascon D, Gaspar C, Geertsema RE, Gerick D, Gerken LL, Gersabeck E, Gersabeck M, Gershon T, Gerstel D, Ghez P, Gibson V, Giovannetti M, Gioventù A, Gironella Gironell P, Giubega L, Giugliano C, Gizdov K, Gkougkousis EL, Gligorov VV, Göbel C, Golobardes E, Golubkov D, Golutvin A, Gomes A, Gomez Fernandez S, Goncalves Abrantes F, Goncerz M, Gong G, Gorbounov P, Gorelov IV, Gotti C, Govorkova E, Grabowski JP, Graciani Diaz R, Grammatico T, Granado Cardoso LA, Graugés E, Graverini E, Graziani G, Grecu A, Greeven LM, Griffith P, Grillo L, Gromov S, Gruber L, Gruberg Cazon BR, Gu C, Guarise M, Günther PA, Gushchin E, Guth A, Guz Y, Gys T, Hadavizadeh T, Haefeli G, Haen C, Haimberger J, Haines SC, Halewood-Leagas T, Hamilton PM, Han Q, Han X, Hancock TH, Hansmann-Menzemer S, Harnew N, Harrison T, Hart R, Hasse C, Hatch M, He J, Hecker M, Heijhoff K, Heinicke K, Hennequin AM, Hennessy K, Henry L, Heuel J, Hicheur A, Hill D, Hilton M, Hollitt SE, Hopchev PH, Hu J, Hu J, Hu W, Huang W, Huang X, Hulsbergen W, Humair T, Hunter RJ, Hushchyn M, Hutchcroft D, Hynds D, Ibis P, Idzik M, Ilin D, Ilten P, Inglessi A, Ishteev A, Ivshin K, Jacobsson R, Jakobsen S, Jans E, Jashal BK, Jawahery A, Jevtic V, Jezabek M, Jiang F, John M, Johnson D, Jones CR, Jones TP, Jost B, Jurik N, Kandybei S, Kang Y, Karacson M, Kariuki JM, Kazeev N, Kecke M, Keizer F, Kelsey M, Kenzie M, Ketel T, Khanji B, Kharisova A, Kholodenko S, Kim KE, Kirn T, Kirsebom VS, Kitouni O, Klaver S, Klimaszewski K, Koliiev S, Kondybayeva A, Konoplyannikov A, Kopciewicz P, Kopecna R, Koppenburg P, Korolev M, Kostiuk I, Kot O, Kotriakhova S, Kravchenko P, Kravchuk L, Krawczyk RD, Kreps M, Kress F, Kretzschmar S, Krokovny P, Krupa W, Krzemien W, Kucewicz W, Kucharczyk M, Kudryavtsev V, Kuindersma HS, Kunde GJ, Kvaratskheliya T, Lacarrere D, Lafferty G, Lai A, Lampis A, Lancierini D, Lane JJ, Lane R, Lanfranchi G, Langenbruch C, Langer J, Lantwin O, Latham T, Lazzari F, Le Gac R, Lee SH, Lefèvre R, Leflat A, Legotin S, Leroy O, Lesiak T, Leverington B, Li H, Li L, Li P, Li X, Li Y, Li Y, Li Z, Liang X, Lin T, Lindner R, Lisovskyi V, Litvinov R, Liu G, Liu H, Liu S, Liu X, Loi A, Lomba Castro J, Longstaff I, Lopes JH, Loustau G, Lovell GH, Lu Y, Lucchesi D, Luchuk S, Lucio Martinez M, Lukashenko V, Luo Y, Lupato A, Luppi E, Lupton O, Lusiani A, Lyu X, Ma L, Maccolini S, Machefert F, Maciuc F, Macko V, Mackowiak P, Maddrell-Mander S, Madejczyk O, Madhan Mohan LR, Maev O, Maevskiy A, Maisuzenko D, Majewski MW, Malde S, Malecki B, Malinin A, Maltsev T, Malygina H, Manca G, Mancinelli G, Manera Escalero R, Manuzzi D, Marangotto D, Maratas J, Marchand JF, Marconi U, Mariani S, Marin Benito C, Marinangeli M, Marino P, Marks J, Marshall PJ, Martellotti G, Martinazzoli L, Martinelli M, Martinez Santos D, Martinez Vidal F, Massafferri A, Materok M, Matev R, Mathad A, Mathe Z, Matiunin V, Matteuzzi C, Mattioli KR, Mauri A, Maurice E, Mauricio J, Mazurek M, McCann M, Mcconnell L, Mcgrath TH, McNab A, McNulty R, Mead JV, Meadows B, Meaux C, Meier G, Meinert N, Melnychuk D, Meloni S, Merk M, Merli A, Meyer Garcia L, Mikhasenko M, Milanes DA, Millard E, Milovanovic M, Minard MN, Minzoni L, Mitchell SE, Mitreska B, Mitzel DS, Mödden A, Mohammed RA, Moise RD, Mombächer T, Monroy IA, Monteil S, Morandin M, Morello G, Morello MJ, Moron J, Morris AB, Morris AG, Mountain R, Mu H, Muheim F, Mukherjee M, Mulder M, Müller D, Müller K, Murphy CH, Murray D, Muzzetto P, Naik P, Nakada T, Nandakumar R, Nanut T, Nasteva I, Needham M, Neri I, Neri N, Neubert S, Neufeld N, Newcombe R, Nguyen TD, Nguyen-Mau C, Niel EM, Nieswand S, Nikitin N, Nolte NS, Nunez C, Oblakowska-Mucha A, Obraztsov V, Ogilvy S, O'Hanlon DP, Oldeman R, Onderwater CJG, Osborn JD, Ossowska A, Otalora Goicochea JM, Ovsiannikova T, Owen P, Oyanguren A, Pagare B, Pais PR, Pajero T, Palano A, Palutan M, Pan Y, Panshin G, Papanestis A, Pappagallo M, Pappalardo LL, Pappenheimer C, Parker W, Parkes C, Parkinson CJ, Passalacqua B, Passaleva G, Pastore A, Patel M, Patrignani C, Pawley CJ, Pearce A, Pellegrino A, Pepe Altarelli M, Perazzini S, Pereima D, Perret P, Petridis K, Petrolini A, Petrov A, Petrucci S, Petruzzo M, Philippov A, Pica L, Piccini M, Pietrzyk B, Pietrzyk G, Pili M, Pinci D, Pinzino J, Pisani F, Piucci A, P K R, Placinta V, Playfer S, Plews J, Plo Casasus M, Polci F, Poli Lener M, Poliakova M, Poluektov A, Polukhina N, Polyakov I, Polycarpo E, Pomery GJ, Ponce S, Popov A, Popov D, Popov S, Poslavskii S, Prasanth K, Promberger L, Prouve C, Pugatch V, Puig Navarro A, Pullen H, Punzi G, Qian W, Qin J, Quagliani R, Quintana B, Raab NV, Rabadan Trejo RI, Rachwal B, Rademacker JH, Rama M, Ramos Pernas M, Rangel MS, Ratnikov F, Raven G, Reboud M, Redi F, Reiss F, Remon Alepuz C, Ren Z, Renaudin V, Ribatti R, Ricciardi S, Richards DS, Rinnert K, Robbe P, Robert A, Robertson G, Rodrigues AB, Rodrigues E, Rodriguez Lopez JA, Roehrken M, Rollings A, Roloff P, Romanovskiy V, Romero Lamas M, Romero Vidal A, Roth JD, Rotondo M, Rudolph MS, Ruf T, Ruiz Vidal J, Ryzhikov A, Ryzka J, Saborido Silva JJ, Sagidova N, Sahoo N, Saitta B, Sanchez Gonzalo D, Sanchez Gras C, Sanchez Mayordomo C, Santacesaria R, Santamarina Rios C, Santimaria M, Santovetti E, Saranin D, Sarpis G, Sarpis M, Sarti A, Satriano C, Satta A, Saur M, Savrina D, Sazak H, Scantlebury Smead LG, Schael S, Schellenberg M, Schiller M, Schindler H, Schmelling M, Schmelzer T, Schmidt B, Schneider O, Schopper A, Schreiner HF, Schubiger M, Schulte S, Schune MH, Schwemmer R, Sciascia B, Sciubba A, Sellam S, Semennikov A, Senghi Soares M, Sergi A, Serra N, Serrano J, Sestini L, Seuthe A, Seyfert P, Shangase DM, Shapkin M, Shchemerov I, Shchutska L, Shears T, Shekhtman L, Shen Z, Shevchenko V, Shields EB, Shmanin E, Shupperd JD, Siddi BG, Silva Coutinho R, Silva de Oliveira L, Simi G, Simone S, Skiba I, Skidmore N, Skwarnicki T, Slater MW, Smallwood JC, Smeaton JG, Smetkina A, Smith E, Smith M, Snoch A, Soares M, Soares Lavra L, Sokoloff MD, Soler FJP, Solovev A, Solovyev I, Souza De Almeida FL, Souza De Paula B, Spaan B, Spadaro Norella E, Spradlin P, Stagni F, Stahl M, Stahl S, Stefko P, Steinkamp O, Stemmle S, Stenyakin O, Stevens H, Stone S, Stramaglia ME, Straticiuc M, Strekalina D, Strokov S, Suljik F, Sun J, Sun L, Sun Y, Svihra P, Swallow PN, Swientek K, Szabelski A, Szumlak T, Szymanski M, Taneja S, Tang Z, Tekampe T, Teubert F, Thomas E, Thomson KA, Tilley MJ, Tisserand V, T'Jampens S, Tobin M, Tolk S, Tomassetti L, Torres Machado D, Tou DY, Traill M, Tran MT, Trifonova E, Trippl C, Tsaregorodtsev A, Tuci G, Tully A, Tuning N, Ukleja A, Unverzagt DJ, Usachov A, Ustyuzhanin A, Uwer U, Vagner A, Vagnoni V, Valassi A, Valenti G, Valls Canudas N, van Beuzekom M, Van Hecke H, van Herwijnen E, Van Hulse CB, van Veghel M, Vazquez Gomez R, Vazquez Regueiro P, Vázquez Sierra C, Vecchi S, Velthuis JJ, Veltri M, Venkateswaran A, Veronesi M, Vesterinen M, Vieira D, Vieites Diaz M, Viemann H, Vilasis-Cardona X, Vilella Figueras E, Vincent P, Vitali G, Vitkovskiy A, Vollhardt A, Vom Bruch D, Vorobyev A, Vorobyev V, Voropaev N, Waldi R, Walsh J, Wang C, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang M, Wang R, Wang Y, Wang Z, Ward DR, Wark HM, Watson NK, Weber SG, Websdale D, Weisser C, Westhenry BDC, White DJ, Whitehead M, Wiedner D, Wilkinson G, Wilkinson M, Williams I, Williams M, Williams MRJ, Wilson FF, Winn M, Wislicki W, Witek M, Witola L, Wormser G, Wotton SA, Wu H, Wyllie K, Xiang Z, Xiao D, Xie Y, Xing H, Xu A, Xu J, Xu L, Xu M, Xu Q, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yang D, Yang Y, Yang Z, Yang Z, Yao Y, Yeomans LE, Yin H, Yu J, Yuan X, Yushchenko O, Zarebski KA, Zavertyaev M, Zdybal M, Zenaiev O, Zeng M, Zhang D, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhelezov A, Zheng Y, Zhou X, Zhou Y, Zhu X, Zhukov V, Zonneveld JB, Zucchelli S, Zuliani D, Zunica G. Observation of Enhanced Double Parton Scattering in Proton-Lead Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=8.16 TeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2020; 125:212001. [PMID: 33275017 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.125.212001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2020] [Revised: 09/04/2020] [Accepted: 10/14/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
A study of prompt charm-hadron pair production in proton-lead collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=8.16 TeV is performed using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of about 30 nb^{-1}, collected with the LHCb experiment. Production cross sections for different pairs of charm hadrons are measured and kinematic correlations between the two charm hadrons are investigated. This is the first measurement of associated production of two charm hadrons in proton-lead collisions. The results confirm the predicted enhancement of double parton scattering production in proton-lead collisions compared to the single parton scattering production.
Collapse
|
195
|
Li G, Xia LJ, Zhou SY, Wang XR, Cui CY, He YZ, Diao XY, Liu M, Lian XL, Kreiswirth BN, Liu YH, Liao XP, Chen L, Sun J. Linoleic acid and α-linolenic acid inhibit conjugative transfer of an IncX4 plasmid carrying mcr-1. J Appl Microbiol 2020; 130:1893-1901. [PMID: 33034112 DOI: 10.1111/jam.14885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2020] [Revised: 09/19/2020] [Accepted: 10/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
AIMS The aim of this study was to determine the effects of unsaturated fatty acids on clinical plasmids. METHODS AND RESULTS Two unsaturated fatty acids, linoleic acid (LA) and α-linolenic acid (ALA) at final concentration 0, 0·03, 0·3 and 3 mmol l-1 , respectively, were used to assess the effects on conjugative transfer of a mcr-1-harbouring plasmid pCSZ4 (IncX4) in conjugation experiment. The inhibitory mechanisms were analysed by molecular docking and the gene expression of virB11 was quantitated by qRT-PCR. Target plasmid diversity was carried out by TrwD/VirB11 homology protein sequence prediction analysis. Our results showed that LA and ALA inhibit plasmid pCSZ4 transfer by binding to the amino acid residues (Phe124 and Thr125) of VirB11 with dose-dependent effects. The expression levels of virB11 gene were also significantly inhibited by LA and ALA treatment. Protein homology analysis revealed a wide distribution of TrwD/VirB11-like genes among over 37 classes of plasmids originated from both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. CONCLUSIONS This study demonstrates representing a diversity of plasmids that may be potentially inhibited by unsaturated fatty acids. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY Our work reported here provides additional support for application of curbing the spread of multiple plasmids by unsaturated fatty acids.
Collapse
|
196
|
Wang HY, Hou Y, Sun J, Xu QL, Zhang DQ, Han YC. Effect of atorvastatin on expression of TLR4 and NF-κB in stroke rats and its protective effect on brain. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2020; 24:10799-10805. [PMID: 33155240 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202010_23440] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study aimed at investigating the effect of atorvastatin on the expression of TLR4 and NF-κB in brain tissue of stroke rats and its protective effect on brain. MATERIALS AND METHODS Sixty SD rats were selected. The control group (n=20) was raised without treatment. MCAO was used in the experimental group (n=20) and model group (n=20) for stroke modeling. The experimental group was treated with atorvastatin intragastric administration, while the model group received no treatment. The blood lipid level was detected by a full-automatic biochemical analyzer. The expression levels of TLR4 and NF-κB proteins were detected by Western-Blot (WB), and the mRNA expression of NF-κB and TLR4 in brain tissues was detected by real-time quantitative fluorescence (qtPCR). The neurological deficit score was performed. RESULTS TC, TG, LDL-C in blood lipid indexes of the experimental group and the model group were remarkably higher than those of control group, while HDL-C was remarkably lower than that of control group (p<0.05). After treatment, TC, TG, LDL-C in the experimental group gradually decreased, while HDL-C concentration gradually increased (p<0.05). The expression of TLR4 and NF-κB protein in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the model group (p<0.01) but significantly higher than that in the control group (p< 0.01). The expression of TLR4 and NF-κB mRAN in the experimental group was also considerably lower than that in the model group (p<0.01) but higher than that in the control group (p<0.01). After atorvastatin treatment, the neurological deficit score of the experimental group was remarkably lower than that of the model group (p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS Atorvastatin can effectively reduce the expression of TLR4 and NF-κB in brain tissue of stroke rats, and has a certain protective effect on cerebral nerve function, which is expected to be the first choice for stroke treatment in the future.
Collapse
|
197
|
Sun J, Lepor N, Canton G, Contreras L, Hippe D, Isquith D, Balu N, Kedan I, Simonini A, Yuan C, Hatsukami T, Zhao X. Effects of alirocumab on carotid plaque lipid content and inflammation: a time course study using serial vessel wall imaging. Eur Heart J 2020. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.0204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
PCSK9 inhibition has emerged as a potent pharmaceutical approach to lowering LDL cholesterol (LDL-C). Monoclonal anti-PCSK9 antibodies have been shown in recent clinical trials to reduce cardiovascular events in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Meanwhile, circulatory inflammation markers were not reduced with PCSK9 inhibitors, thus their effects on plaque inflammation remain elusive. Vessel wall imaging with magnetic resonance (VW-MRI) has enabled serial monitoring of changes in carotid plaque lipid content and inflammation noninvasively that correlates with coronary and carotid vascular events.
Purpose
Using serial VW-MRI, we studied the effects and time course of PCSK9 inhibition with alirocumab on carotid plaque lipid content and inflammation.
Methods
Patients with LDL-C ≥70 mg/dl on ≤70 mg per week atorvastatin or an equivalent (due to statin intolerance or treating-physician discretion) and soft carotid plaque(s) identified on ultrasound underwent carotid VW-MRI. Those with confirmed lipid-rich plaque(s) on VW-MRI received alirocumab (150 mg subcutaneously every other week) and were re-scanned at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Carotid VW-MRI included pre- and post-contrast images for measuring percent lipid-rich necrotic core volume (%LRNC) and dynamic contrast-enhanced images for measuring the extravasation rate of gadolinium contrast (Ktrans, reflecting tissue blood flow, endothelial surface area, and microvessel permeability), a marker of plaque inflammation. The co-primary endpoints were changes in %LRNC and Ktrans at 12 months from baseline.
Results
Of 31 patients enrolled, 27 completed the study (mean age: 69±9; male: 67%; on statins and/or ezetimibe: 41%; median LDL-C: 120 mg/dl [interquartile range: 99, 158]). Alirocumab induced a 59% reduction in LDL-C (p<0.001) on average at 3 months to a median of 54 mg/dl (interquartile range: 29, 69), which was maintained at later time points. From 9.8% at baseline, %LRNC was progressively reduced to 8.4% at 3 months, 7.5% at 6 months, and 7.2% at 12 months, representing a rapid 14% reduction (p=0.032) at 3 months and a total reduction of 20% (p=0.019) at 12 months. From 0.07±0.02 min-1 at baseline, Ktrans was not reduced at 3 or 6 months but was significantly reduced by 17% (p=0.029) at 12 months to 0.06±0.02 min-1. No significant changes in lumen or wall area were observed during the study period.
Conclusions
Serial VW-MRI documented plaque-stabilizing effects of PCSK9 inhibition with alirocumab, including plaque delipidation and attenuation of plaque inflammation. The reduction in plaque lipid content was apparent as early as 3 months. The reduction in Ktrans was not seen until 12 months of treatment and may indicate a later effect on microvascular structure and/or function. This observation represents the earliest time course of plaque morphology modification by non-statin therapy reported to date.
Funding Acknowledgement
Type of funding source: Private grant(s) and/or Sponsorship. Main funding source(s): The study was funded by an investigator-initiated grant from Regeneron and Sanofi.
Collapse
|
198
|
Zhang H, Sun J, Du S, Zeng Z. PO-1039: Lymphopenia and worse OS are associated with GTV and fraction in patients with HCC treated with EBRT. Radiother Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(21)01056-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
|
199
|
Sun J, Xu JS, Xiang X, Ma L. Bullae on the extremities of a newborn: a case of diffuse cutaneous mastocytosis mimicking epidermolysis bullosa. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2020; 34:e703-e705. [PMID: 32267021 DOI: 10.1111/jdv.16438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2020] [Revised: 02/27/2020] [Accepted: 03/06/2020] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
200
|
Chen M, Wang Z, Adair A, Yepes P, Sun J, Jiang S, Xu C, Chen J, Gunn G, Frank S, Nguyen Q, Chang J, Liao Z, Sahoo N, Zhu X, Zhang X. Have We Underestimated the Risk of Radiation-induced Esophagitis in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Proton Therapy Using Constant RBE? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.07.1253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|