1
|
Quan R, Li XZ, Wang ZQ, He YP, Wu H. Catalytic Asymmetric Cyclizative Rearrangement of Anilines and Vicinal Diketones to Access 2,2-Disubstituted Indolin-3-ones. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024:e2402532. [PMID: 38655846 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202402532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2024] [Revised: 04/12/2024] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
The efficient synthesis of chiral 2,2-disubstituted indolin-3-ones is of great importance due to its significant synthetic and biological applications. However, catalytic enantioselective methods for de novo synthesis of such heterocycles remain scarce. Herein, a novel cyclizative rearrangement of readily available anilines and vicinal diketones for the one-step construction of enantioenriched 2,2-disubstituted indolin-3-ones is presented. The reaction proceeds through a self-sorted [3+2] heteroannulation/regioselective dehydration/1,2-ester shift process. Only chiral phosphoric acid is employed to promote the entire sequence and simplify the manipulation of this protocol. Various common aniline derivatives are successfully applied to asymmetric synthesis as 1,3-binuclephiles for the first time. Remarkably, the observed stereoselectivity is proposed to originate from an amine-directed regio- and enantioselective ortho-Csp2-H addition of the anilines to the ketones. A range of synthetic transformations of the resulting products are demonstrated as well.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Quan
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center for Drug Target Identification and Delivery, National Key Laboratory of Innovative Immunotherapy, and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Minhang, Shanghai, 200240, China
| | - Xing-Zi Li
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center for Drug Target Identification and Delivery, National Key Laboratory of Innovative Immunotherapy, and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Minhang, Shanghai, 200240, China
| | - Zi-Qi Wang
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center for Drug Target Identification and Delivery, National Key Laboratory of Innovative Immunotherapy, and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Minhang, Shanghai, 200240, China
| | - Yu-Ping He
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center for Drug Target Identification and Delivery, National Key Laboratory of Innovative Immunotherapy, and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Minhang, Shanghai, 200240, China
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China
| | - Hua Wu
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center for Drug Target Identification and Delivery, National Key Laboratory of Innovative Immunotherapy, and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Minhang, Shanghai, 200240, China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Yang F, Wang L, Liang M, Zhang L, Fan B, Yao B. Pd-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylation Reaction of 2-Aryl-3 H-indol-3-ones with Allyltrimethylsilane. J Org Chem 2024; 89:1873-1879. [PMID: 38241606 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2024]
Abstract
An efficient method for the first ene-reaction of 2-aryl-3H-indol-3-ones with allyltrimethylsilane has been developed for the first time. The reaction proceeded under the catalysis of Pd(OAc)2 and chiral phosphoric ligand L11 in the presence of Cu(CF3COO)2·XH2O, PivOH, and 5 Å molecular sieves in DMSO at 60 °C. The present methodology can avoid the impact of amine products generated by the reaction on the catalyst, and at the same time, the high catalytic activity of classical palladium catalysts still has catalytic ability for low electrophilic keto-imines. The desired products were furnished in excellent yields with good enantioselectivity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fan Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, P. R. China
| | - Lun Wang
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Chiral Functional Substance Research and Application, Yunnan Minzu University, Yuehua Street, Kunming 650504, China
| | - Meiqi Liang
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Chiral Functional Substance Research and Application, Yunnan Minzu University, Yuehua Street, Kunming 650504, China
| | - Linchun Zhang
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Chiral Functional Substance Research and Application, Yunnan Minzu University, Yuehua Street, Kunming 650504, China
| | - Baomin Fan
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Chiral Functional Substance Research and Application, Yunnan Minzu University, Yuehua Street, Kunming 650504, China
- Department School of Chemistry and Environment, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650504, Yunnan, People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Yao
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Huang W, Yang J, Gao K, Wang Z, Huang G, Yao W, Yang J. Construction of Enantioenriched Quaternary C-Cl Oxindoles through Palladium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Substitution with Chloroenolates. J Org Chem 2023; 88:15298-15310. [PMID: 37831540 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2023]
Abstract
A palladium-catalyzed asymmetric chloroenolate allylation with vinyl benzoxazinanones under mild reaction conditions has been developed, affording a series of optically active 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles exhibiting a chloro-group and a linear aryl amino side chain in good yields with up to 96% ee. Versatile functional group tolerance on the benzene ring has been demonstrated, and the utility of this method was probed by a scale-up synthesis and highlighted by product derivatizations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wen Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, P. R. China
- Advanced Research Institute and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang, P. R. China
| | - Jingjie Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, P. R. China
- Advanced Research Institute and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang, P. R. China
| | - Kai Gao
- Advanced Research Institute and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang, P. R. China
| | - Zhiming Wang
- Advanced Research Institute and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang, P. R. China
| | - Guobo Huang
- School of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang, P. R. China
| | - Weijun Yao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, P. R. China
| | - Jianguo Yang
- Advanced Research Institute and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Oiarbide M, Palomo C. Brønsted Base-Catalyzed Enantioselective α-Functionalization of Carbonyl Compounds Involving π-Extended Enolates. CHEM REC 2023; 23:e202300164. [PMID: 37350363 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202300164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2023] [Revised: 06/06/2023] [Indexed: 06/24/2023]
Abstract
Chiral Brønsted base (BB) catalyzed asymmetric transformations constitute an important tool for synthesis. A meaningful fraction of these transformations proceeds through transiently generated enolate intermediates, which display quite versatile reactivity against a variety of electrophiles. Some years ago, our group became interested in developing BB-catalyzed asymmetric reactions of enolizable carbonyl substrates that involve π-extended enolates in which, besides control of reaction diastereo and enantioselectivity, the site-selectivity control is an additional issue in most cases. In the examples covered in this account the opportunities deployed, and the challenges posed, by these methods are illustrated, with a focus on the generation of quaternary carbon stereocenters. In the way, new bifunctional BB catalysts as well as achiral templates were developed that may find further applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mikel Oiarbide
- Departamento de Química Orgánica I, Universidad del País Vasco UPV/EHU, Manuel Lardizabal 3, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain
| | - Claudio Palomo
- Departamento de Química Orgánica I, Universidad del País Vasco UPV/EHU, Manuel Lardizabal 3, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Zhang M, Chen L, Sun H, Liu Z, Huang J, Yu F. Synthesis of Tetrahydro-indolones through Rh(III)-Catalyzed [3 + 2] Annulation of Enaminones with Iodonium Ylides. Org Lett 2023; 25:7298-7303. [PMID: 37787679 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c02515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
An unprecedented protocol for a Rh(III)-catalyzed [3 + 2] annulation from simple and readily available enaminones and iodonium ylides has been developed. The novel strategy allows for access to a new class of structurally diverse tetrahydro-indolones with high efficiency and a broad substrate scope. In addition, this transformation represents the first example of the selective Rh(III)-catalyzed alkenyl C-H bond functionalization and annulation of enaminones. Finally, the potential applications of this protocol are demonstrated through gram-scale reaction and late-stage modification.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mingshuai Zhang
- Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, People's Republic of China
| | - Longkun Chen
- Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, People's Republic of China
| | - Haifeng Sun
- Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhuoyuan Liu
- Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, People's Republic of China
| | - Jiuzhong Huang
- School of Pharmacy and Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases of Ministry of Education, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, People's Republic of China
| | - Fuchao Yu
- Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Wu XX, Ma T, Qiao XX, Zou CP, Li G, He Y, Zhao XJ. Enantioselective Alkynylation of 2-Aryl-3H-indol-3-ones via Cooperative Catalysis of Copper/Chiral Phosphoric Acid. Chem Asian J 2023; 18:e202300526. [PMID: 37530657 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202300526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2023] [Revised: 07/31/2023] [Accepted: 08/02/2023] [Indexed: 08/03/2023]
Abstract
A facile enantioselective alkynylation of cyclic ketimines attached to a neutral functional group utilizing the dual Cu(I)-CPA catalysis is described. The strategy of the alkynylation of 2-aryl-3H-indol-3-one directly to chiral propargylic amines containing indolin-3-one moiety in good yields and enantioselectivities. Moreover, gram-scale synthesis of chiral propargylamines based C2-quaternary indolin-3-ones was performed. The synthetic applications were confirmed by transformations of the products with no decrease in the yield and enantioselectivity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xi-Xi Wu
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Tao Ma
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Xiu-Xiu Qiao
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Chang-Peng Zou
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Ganpeng Li
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Yonghui He
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Xiao-Jing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Mohanta N, Samal PP, Pandey AM, Mondal S, Krishnamurty S, Gnanaprakasam B. Catalyst-Assisted Selective Vinylation and Methylallylation of a Quaternary Carbon Center Using tert-Butyl Acetate. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 37437127 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c03072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/14/2023]
Abstract
The In(OTf)3-catalyzed α-vinylation of various hydroxy-functionalized quaternary carbon centers using in situ generated isobutylene from tert-butyl acetate is presented as a novel synthetic methodology. Moreover, tert-butyl acetate is a nonflammable feed stock and is a readily available source for the in situ production of vinyl substituents, as demonstrated by the vinylation reaction with quaternary hydroxy/methoxy compounds. Moreover, an excellent selectivity for methylallylation over vinylation was obtained with Ni(OTf)2 as a catalyst. In the case of peroxyoxindole, methylallyl-functionalized 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives were formed through the sequential rearrangement of peroxyoxindole followed by the nucleophilic attack by isobutylene. The detailed mechanism for this reaction and rationalization for the selectivity are provided using kinetics and density functional theory studies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nirmala Mohanta
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune, Maharashtra 411008, India
| | - Pragnya Paramita Samal
- Physical and Materials Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL), Pune, Maharashtra411008, India
| | - Akanksha M Pandey
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune, Maharashtra 411008, India
| | - Shankhajit Mondal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune, Maharashtra 411008, India
| | - Sailaja Krishnamurty
- Physical and Materials Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL), Pune, Maharashtra411008, India
| | - Boopathy Gnanaprakasam
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune, Maharashtra 411008, India
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Zou CP, Ma T, Qiao XX, Wu XX, Li G, He Y, Zhao XJ. B(C 6F 5) 3-catalyzed β-C(sp 3)-H alkylation of tertiary amines with 2-aryl-3 H-indol-3-ones. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:4393-4397. [PMID: 37161837 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob00481c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
The β-C-H functionalization of amines is one of the most powerful tools for the synthesis of saturated nitrogen-containing heterocycles in organic synthesis. However, the β-C-H functionalization of amines via redox-neutral addition with cyclic-ketimines is still unprecedented. Herein, the β-C-H functionalization of tertiary amines is described, providing the corresponding 1,3-diamines containing the indolin-3-one moiety in high yields via the B(C6F5)3-catalyzed borrowing hydrogen strategy. According to the experimental results, a possible catalytic cycle has been proposed to rationalize the process of this reaction. Notably, the β-C-H alkylation of amines is external oxidant- and transition-metal-free, which makes a significant contribution to promoting economical chemical synthesis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chang-Peng Zou
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Tao Ma
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Xiu-Xiu Qiao
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Xi-Xi Wu
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Ganpeng Li
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Yonghui He
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Xiao-Jing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Sharma S, Monga Y, Gupta A, Singh S. 2-Oxindole and related heterocycles: synthetic methodologies for their natural products and related derivatives. RSC Adv 2023; 13:14249-14267. [PMID: 37179999 PMCID: PMC10173257 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra02217j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2023] [Accepted: 04/25/2023] [Indexed: 05/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Natural goods, medications, and pharmaceutically active substances all contain substituted oxindoles. Generally, the C-3 stereocenter of the substituents of oxindoles and their absolute arrangement have a substantial impact on the bioactivity of these substances. In this case, the desire for contemporary probe and drug-discovery programs for the synthesis of chiral compounds using desirable scaffolds with high structural diversity further drives research in this field. Also, the new synthetic techniques are generally simple to apply for the synthesis of other similar scaffolds. Herein, we review the distinct approaches for the synthesis of diverse useful oxindole scaffolds. Specifically, the research findings on the naturally existing 2-oxindole core and a variety of synthetic compounds having a 2-oxindole core are discussed. We present an overview of the construction of oxindole-based synthetic and natural products. In addition, the chemical reactivity of 2-oxindole and its related derivatives in the presence of chiral and achiral catalysts are thoroughly discussed. The data compiled herein provides broad information related to the bioactive product design, development, and applications of 2-oxindoles and the reported techniques will be helpful for the investigation of novel reactions in the future.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shivangi Sharma
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Madhya Pradesh Gwalior Madhya Pradesh-474 005 India
| | - Yukti Monga
- Shyamlal College, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi Delhi-110032 India
| | - Ashu Gupta
- Shyamlal College, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi Delhi-110032 India
| | - Shivendra Singh
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Madhya Pradesh Gwalior Madhya Pradesh-474 005 India
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Wu XX, He Y, Qiao XX, Ma T, Zou CP, Li G, Zhao XJ. Organocatalyzed Enantioselective Aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman Reaction of Cyclic Ketimine with α,β-Unsaturated γ-Butyrolactam. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 37157120 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/10/2023]
Abstract
The enantioselective aza-MBH reaction is an efficient strategy for constructing novel carbon-carbon bonds, providing access to multitudinous chiral densely functionalized MBH products. However, the enantioselective aza-MBH reaction of cyclic-ketimines that would generate a versatile synthon is still missing and challenging. Herein, we developed a challenging direct organocatalytic asymmetric aza-MBH reaction involving cyclic ketimines attached to a neutral functional group. Moreover, the α,β-unsaturated γ-butyrolactam was utilized as a rare nucleophile alkene in this work. The reactions provide enantiomerically enriched 2-alkenyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ones, bearing with a tetra-substituted stereogenic center. Moreover, this reaction features high α-selectivities, high enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee), and good yields (up to 80%).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xi-Xi Wu
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Yonghui He
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Xiu-Xiu Qiao
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Tao Ma
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Chang-Peng Zou
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Ganpeng Li
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Xiao-Jing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650500, China
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Dutta S, Porey A, Guin J. N-Heterocyclic carbene catalyzed desymmetrization of diols: access to enantioenriched oxindoles having a C3-quaternary stereocenter. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:5771-5774. [PMID: 37096372 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc00489a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we describe an effective strategy for enantioselective synthesis of oxindoles having a C3-quaternary stereocenter via N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalyzed desymmetrization of diols. The process is based on the catalytic asymmetric transfer acylation of primary alcohols using readily available aldehydes as an acylation agent. The reaction enables easy access to diversely functionalized C3-quaternary oxindoles with excellent enantioselectivity. The synthetic potential of the process is further demonstrated via the preparation of the key intermediate for (-)-esermethole and (-)-physostigmine.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sourav Dutta
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata-700032, India.
| | - Arka Porey
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata-700032, India.
| | - Joyram Guin
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata-700032, India.
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Jiang SY, Shi J, Wang W, Sun YZ, Wu W, Song JR, Yang X, Hao GF, Pan WD, Ren H. Copper-Catalyzed Selective Electron Transfer Enables Switchable Divergent Synthesis of 3-Functionalized Oxindoles. ACS Catal 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c05881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shu-Yun Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
- The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
| | - Jun Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
- The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
| | - Wei Wang
- National Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Center for Research and Development of Fine Chemicals, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, P. R. China
| | - Yan-Zheng Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
- The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
| | - Wei Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
- The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
| | - Jun-Rong Song
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
- The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyan Yang
- Department of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550004, P. R. China
| | - Ge-Fei Hao
- National Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Center for Research and Development of Fine Chemicals, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, P. R. China
| | - Wei-Dong Pan
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
- The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
| | - Hai Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
- The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang, Guizhou 550014, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Ma T, He Y, Qiao XX, Zou CP, Wu XX, Li G, Zhao XJ. Chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed enantioselective aza-Friedel-Crafts reaction of naphthols and electron-rich phenols with 2-aryl-3 H-indol-3-ones. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:489-493. [PMID: 36541043 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob02179j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The enantioselective aza-Friedel-Crafts reaction is one of the most straightforward and efficient strategies for constructing a new carbon-carbon bond bearing quaternary stereocenter in organic synthesis, but the catalytic asymmetric aza-Friedel-Crafts reaction of naphthols/phenols with cyclic-ketimines attached to a neutral functional group remains still relatively unexplored. Herein, a highly enantioselective aza-Friedel-Crafts reaction of cyclic-ketimines and naphthols/phenols has been realized using a chiral phosphoric acid catalyst. A variety of chiral aminonaphthols (chiral indolin-3-ones) containing a quaternary stereocenter at the C2 position were obtained with excellent outcomes (up to 97% yield, 98% ee). Moreover, the synthetic utility of the enantiomerically enriched chiral aminonaphthols was demonstrated in some efficient transformations. According to the experimental results, a possible transition state model has been proposed to rationalize the origin of asymmetric induction.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tao Ma
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Yonghui He
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Xiu-Xiu Qiao
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Chang-Peng Zou
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Xi-Xi Wu
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Ganpeng Li
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| | - Xiao-Jing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, China.
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Xie C, Kim J, Mai BK, Cao S, Ye R, Wang XY, Liu P, Kwon O. Enantioselective Synthesis of Quaternary Oxindoles: Desymmetrizing Staudinger-Aza-Wittig Reaction Enabled by a Bespoke HypPhos Oxide Catalyst. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:21318-21327. [PMID: 36375169 PMCID: PMC10746329 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c09421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
This paper describes a catalytic asymmetric Staudinger-aza-Wittig reaction of (o-azidoaryl)malonates, allowing access to chiral quaternary oxindoles through phosphine oxide catalysis. We designed a novel HypPhos oxide catalyst to enable the desymmetrizing Staudinger-aza-Wittig reaction through the PIII/PV═O redox cycle in the presence of a silane reductant and an IrI-based Lewis acid. The reaction occurs under mild conditions, with good functional group tolerance, a wide substrate scope, and excellent enantioselectivity. Density functional theory revealed that the enantioselectivity in the desymmetrizing reaction arose from the cooperative effects of the IrI species and the HypPhos catalyst. The utility of this methodology is demonstrated by the (formal) syntheses of seven alkaloid targets: (-)-gliocladin C, (-)-coerulescine, (-)-horsfiline, (+)-deoxyeseroline, (+)-esermethole, (+)-physostigmine, and (+)-physovenine.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Changmin Xie
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California─Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Dr. East, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Jacob Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California─Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Dr. East, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Binh Khanh Mai
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California─Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Dr. East, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Shixuan Cao
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California─Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Dr. East, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Rong Ye
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California─Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Dr. East, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Xin-Yi Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California─Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Dr. East, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Peng Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Ohyun Kwon
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California─Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Dr. East, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Ding WY, Zhao HW, Cheng JK, Lu Z, Xiang SH, Tan B. β-C-Glycosylation with 2-Oxindole Acceptors via Palladium-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Reactions. Org Lett 2022; 24:7031-7036. [PMID: 36129413 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
This report describes a highly efficient β-selective C-glycosylation of bicyclic galactals with 2-oxindoles through a palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative pathway. A variety of substrates representing both glycosyl donors and acceptors could be transformed in greater than 90% yields under mild reaction conditions. The decarboxylation intermediate of galactal could serve as an efficient base to deprotonate the enol tautomer of 2-oxindole and enhance its nucleophilicity. The β-selective nucleophilic addition at the anomeric center originates from the steric hindrance imposed by the palladium and bulky ligand.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Yi Ding
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Hao-Wen Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Jun Kee Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Zhiqiang Lu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Henan Key Laboratory of Function-Oriented Porous Materials, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471934, China
| | - Shao-Hua Xiang
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Bin Tan
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Liu B, Duan XY, Li J, Wu Y, Li Y, Qi J. N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Catalyzed [3 + 2] Annulation of 3,3'-Bisoxindoles with α-Bromoenals: Enantioselective Construction of Contiguous Quaternary Stereocenters. Org Lett 2022; 24:5929-5934. [PMID: 35947030 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
An NHC-catalyzed enantio- and diastereoselective [3 + 2] annulation of α-bromoenals with bisoxindoles is developed, affording efficient access to various spirocyclic bisoxindole alkaloids. This protocol tolerates a broad substrates scope, with various spirocyclic bisoxindoles obtained in generally excellent enantioselectivities. More importantly, two contiguous sterically congested all-carbon quaternary stereocenters are successfully created during this process.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Binghao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Yong Duan
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, People's Republic of China.,Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, People's Republic of China
| | - Jiahan Li
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, People's Republic of China
| | - Yatong Wu
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, People's Republic of China
| | - Yanting Li
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, People's Republic of China
| | - Jing Qi
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, People's Republic of China.,Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Zhao Y, An J, Yang F, Guan X, Fu X, Li Z, Wang D, Zhou M, Yang Y, He B. One‐Pot Asymmetric Oxidative Dearomatization of 2‐Substituted Indoles by Merging Transition Metal Catalysis with Organocatalysis to Access C2‐Tetrasubstituted Indolin‐3‐Ones. Adv Synth Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202101498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yong‐Long Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy and Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 P.R. China
| | - Jian‐Xiong An
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy and Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 P.R. China
| | - Fen‐Fen Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy and Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 P.R. China
| | - Xiang Guan
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy and Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 P.R. China
| | - Xiao‐Zhong Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy and Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 P.R. China
| | - Zong‐Qin Li
- Department of Neurology Sichuan Mianyang 404 Hospital Mianyang 621000 P.R. China
| | - Da‐Peng Wang
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control Ministry of Education Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550025 P.R. China
| | - Meng Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy and Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 P.R. China
| | - Yuan‐Yong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy and Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 P.R. China
| | - Bin He
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy and Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 P.R. China
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
An JX, Yang FF, Wang P, Gu ZC, Li Y, Chen L, Zhao YL, He B. A solid-supported organocatalyst for asymmetric Mannich reaction to construct C2-quaternary indolin-3-ones. RSC Adv 2022; 12:7040-7045. [PMID: 35424681 PMCID: PMC8982289 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra00456a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2022] [Accepted: 02/21/2022] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
A simple and novel solid-supported organocatalyst from a 2-chlorotrityl chloride resin-immobilized 4-hydroxyproline was developed, and this organocatalyst has been used for the asymmetric Mannich reaction of 2-aryl-3H-indol-3-ones and aldehydes/ketones. A series of C2-quaternary indolin-3-ones were prepared in good yields (up to 83%) and with excellent diastereoselectivities (up to 20 : 1) and enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee). In addition, the organocatalyst can be recovered by simple filtration and also be reused for the asymmetric Mannich reaction without significant loss of catalytic efficiency. A simple and novel solid-supported organocatalyst from a 2-chlorotrityl chloride resin-immobilized 4-hydroxyproline was developed, which has been used for the asymmetric Mannich reaction of 2-aryl-3H-indol-3-ones and aldehydes/ketones.![]()
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jian-Xiong An
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine, TCM (Ministry of Education), Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, People's Republic of China
| | - Fen-Fen Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine, TCM (Ministry of Education), Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, People's Republic of China
| | - Pan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine, TCM (Ministry of Education), Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhi-Cheng Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine, TCM (Ministry of Education), Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, People's Republic of China
| | - Yan Li
- School of Basic Medical Science, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine, TCM (Ministry of Education), Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, People's Republic of China
| | - Yong-Long Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine, TCM (Ministry of Education), Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, People's Republic of China
| | - Bin He
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine, TCM (Ministry of Education), Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Wang JM, Zhao Y, Yao CS, Zhang K. Stereoselective synthesis of C3-tetrasubstituted oxindoles via copper catalyzed asymmetric propargylation. RSC Adv 2022; 12:26727-26732. [PMID: 36320842 PMCID: PMC9490778 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra04603b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2022] [Accepted: 09/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein, a copper catalyzed asymmetric propargylation of 2-oxindole-3-carboxylate esters with terminal propargylic esters is described. This strategy successfully provides a direct approach to constructing a broad range of chiral C3-tetrasubstituted oxindoles with contiguous tertiary and quaternary carbon stereocenters in high yields and excellent enantioselectivities (16 examples, up to 99% yield and 98% ee). Moreover, the diastereoisomers of the two newly formed stereocenters can be separated by silica gel chromatography, thereby providing a valuable stereoselective access to all four possible stereoisomers of C3-tetrasubstituted oxindoles. Herein, a copper catalyzed asymmetric propargylation of 2-oxindole-3-carboxylate esters with terminal propargylic esters is described.![]()
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jiao-Mei Wang
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xuzhou University of Technology, Xuzhou 221018, P. R. China
| | - Yu Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi 716000, P. R. China
| | - Chang-Sheng Yao
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China
| | - Kai Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Li ZY, Wang W, Song JR, Wang RA, Shi J, Chi Q, Li Y, Ren H, Pan WD. Copper-Catalyzed Cyclization/Dimerization of Tryptamines with O 2/Air as the Sole Oxidant: Direct Access to Complex Bispyrrolidino[2,3- b]indoline. J Org Chem 2021; 86:17164-17172. [PMID: 34709032 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
The first transition metal catalytic one-step synthesis of the 3a, 3a'-bispyrrolidino [2,3-b] indoline scaffold via tandem cyclization/dimerization of tryptamines has been realized with the environmentally friendly O2/air as the sole oxidant. Different from the traditional direct oxidation of indole "N-H" group by excess amount of metal salts, a copper-catalyzed oxidative cyclization reaction is developed for the formation of the radical pyrrolidinoindoline intermediate in the current strategy. The robustness and practicality of this methodology is demonstrated by the step-economic, divergent total synthesis of natural products (±)-folicanthine and meso-folicanthine.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhi-Yao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, The Key laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang 550014, China
| | - Wei Wang
- Guizhou University, Huaxi Avenue South, Guiyang 550014, China
| | - Jun-Rong Song
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, The Key laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang 550014, China
| | - Rui-An Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, The Key laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang 550014, China
| | - Jun Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, The Key laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang 550014, China
| | - Qin Chi
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, The Key laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang 550014, China
| | - Yan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, The Key laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang 550014, China
| | - Hai Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, The Key laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang 550014, China
| | - Wei-Dong Pan
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, The Key laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang 550014, China.,Guizhou University, Huaxi Avenue South, Guiyang 550014, China
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Shen Y, Lei N, Lu C, Xi D, Geng X, Tao P, Su Z, Zheng K. Construction of sterically congested oxindole derivatives via visible-light-induced radical-coupling. Chem Sci 2021; 12:15399-15406. [PMID: 34976361 PMCID: PMC8635216 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc05273j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2021] [Accepted: 11/03/2021] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
Abstract
The oxindole scaffold represents an important structural feature in many natural products and pharmaceutically relevant molecules. Herein, we report a visible-light-induced modular methodology for the synthesis of complex 3,3'-disubstituted oxindole derivatives. A library of valuable fluoroalkyl-containing highly sterically congested oxindole derivatives can be synthesized by a catalytic three-component radical coupling reaction under mild conditions (metal & photocatalyst free, >80 examples). This strategy shows high functional group tolerance and broad substrate compatibility (including a wide variety of terminal or non-terminal alkenes, conjugated dienes and enynes, and a broad array of polyfluoroalkyl iodide and oxindoles), which enables modular modification of complex drug-like compounds in one chemical step. The success of solar-driven transformation, large-scale synthesis, and the late-stage functionalization of bioactive molecules, as well as promising tumor-suppressing biological activities, highlights the potential for practical applications of this strategy. Mechanistic investigations, including a series of control experiments, UV-vis spectroscopy and DFT calculations, suggest that the reaction underwent a sequential two-step radical-coupling process and the photosensitive perfluoroalkyl benzyl iodides are key intermediates in the transformation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yanling Shen
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Ning Lei
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Cong Lu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Dailin Xi
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Xinxin Geng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Pan Tao
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Zhishan Su
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Ke Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Xu F, Smith MW. A general approach to 2,2-disubstituted indoxyls: total synthesis of brevianamide A and trigonoliimine C. Chem Sci 2021; 12:13756-13763. [PMID: 34760160 PMCID: PMC8549782 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc03533a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2021] [Accepted: 09/15/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
The indoxyl unit is a common structural motif in alkaloid natural products and bioactive compounds. Here, we report a general method that transforms readily available 2-substituted indoles into 2,2-disubstituted indoxyls via nucleophile coupling with a 2-alkoxyindoxyl intermediate and showcase its utility in short total syntheses of the alkaloids brevianamide A (7 steps) and trigonoliimine C (6 steps). The developed method is operationally simple and demonstrates broad scope in terms of nucleophile identity and indole substitution, tolerating 2-alkyl substituents and free indole N-H groups, elements beyond the scope of most prior approaches. Spirocyclic indoxyl products are also accessible via intramolecular nucleophilic trapping.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fan Xu
- Department of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd Dallas Texas 75390 USA
| | - Myles W Smith
- Department of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd Dallas Texas 75390 USA
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Litvajova M, Sorrentino E, Twamley B, Connon SJ. Base-free enantioselective S N2 alkylation of 2-oxindoles via bifunctional phase-transfer catalysis. Beilstein J Org Chem 2021; 17:2287-2294. [PMID: 34621391 PMCID: PMC8450950 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.17.146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2021] [Accepted: 08/18/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
N-Protected oxindole derivatives of unprecedented malleability bearing ester moieties at C-3 have been shown to participate in enantioselective phase-transfer-catalysed alkylations promoted by ad-hoc designed quaternary ammonium salts derived from quinine bearing hydrogen-bond donating substituents. For the first time in such phase-transfer-catalysed enolate alkylations, the reactions were carried out under base-free conditions. It was found that urea-based catalysts outperformed squaramide derivatives, and that the installation of a chlorine atom adjacent to the catalyst’s quinoline moiety aided in avoiding selectivity-reducing complications related to the production of HBr in these processes. The influence of steric and electronic factors from both the perspective of the nucleophile and electrophile were investigated and levels of enantiocontrol up to 90% ee obtained. The synthetic utility of the methodology was demonstrated via the concise enantioselective synthesis of a potent CRTH2 receptor antagonist.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mili Litvajova
- School of Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160 Pearse Street, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Emiliano Sorrentino
- School of Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160 Pearse Street, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Brendan Twamley
- School of Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160 Pearse Street, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Stephen J Connon
- School of Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160 Pearse Street, Dublin 2, Ireland
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Chen S, Li M, Gu Y. Acid-catalyzed cleavage of C-C bonds enables atropaldehyde acetals as masked C2 electrophiles for organic synthesis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:10431-10434. [PMID: 34549750 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc04000f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Acid-catalyzed tandem reactions of atropaldehyde acetals were established for the synthesis of three important molecules, 2,2-disubstituted indolin-3-ones, naphthofurans and stilbenes. The synthesis was realized using novel reaction cascades, which involved the same two initial steps: (i) SN2' substitution, in which the atropaldehyde acted as an electrophile; and (ii) oxidative cleavage of the carbon-carbon bond of the generated phenylacetaldehyde-type products. Compared with literature methods, the present protocol not only avoided the use of expensive noble metal catalysts, but also enabled a simple operation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shaomin Chen
- Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China.
| | - Minghao Li
- Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China.
| | - Yanlong Gu
- Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China. .,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, The Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, Shihezi City 832004, China.,State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, 730000, Lanzhou, China
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Lu Y, Fang CZ, Liu Q, Li BL, Wang ZX, Chen XY. Donor-Acceptor Complex Enables Cascade Radical Cyclization of N-Arylacrylamides with Katritzky Salts. Org Lett 2021; 23:5425-5429. [PMID: 34190559 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Cascade radical cyclization of N-arylacrylamides is an attractive method to prepare 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles. As the reported methods often require additives and/or photocatalysts, we herein report an additive- and photocatalyst-free deaminative strategy for their synthesis under mild conditions, enabled by photoactivation of an electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex. DFT studies indicated that the involvement of an explicit xylene solvent molecule can greatly enhance the photoactivity of the EDA complex between N-arylacrylamides and Katritzky salts.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Lu
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Chang-Zhen Fang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Qiang Liu
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Bao-Lin Li
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhi-Xiang Wang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xiang-Yu Chen
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| |
Collapse
|
26
|
Cui XY, Zhao YL, Chen YM, Dong SZ, Zhou F, Wu HH, Zhou J. Au-Catalyzed Formal Allylation of Diazo(thio)oxindoles: Application to Tandem Asymmetric Synthesis of Quaternary Stereocenters. Org Lett 2021; 23:4864-4869. [PMID: 34080874 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
We report an efficient Au(I)-catalyzed formal allylation of diazo(thio)oxindoles using allyltrimethylsilane to give 3-allyl (thio)oxindoles, which are difficult to access by using traditional alkylation methods under basic conditions. The approach enables a highly stereoselective synthesis of quaternary (thio)oxindoles via a formal allylation-asymmetric Michael addition sequence. These adducts are versatile synthons for spirocyclic (thio)oxindoles. Initial biological studies reveal that chiral thiooxindoles show promising antiproliferation activity that is better than that of the corresponding oxindoles.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Yu-Lei Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | | | | | | | | | - Jian Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Shanghai 200032, China
| |
Collapse
|
27
|
Fei X, Zhao Y, Yang F, Guan X, Li Z, Wang D, Zhou M, Yang Y, He B. Construction of Oxepino[3,2‐
b
]indoles via [4+3] Annulation of 2‐Ylideneoxindoles with Crotonate‐Derived Sulfur Ylides. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xing‐Hai Fei
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 People's Republic of China
| | - Yong‐Long Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 People's Republic of China
| | - Fen‐Fen Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiang Guan
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 People's Republic of China
| | - Zong‐Qin Li
- Department of Neurology Sichuan Mianyang 404 Hospital Mianyang 621000 People's Republic of China
| | - Da‐Peng Wang
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control Ministry of Education Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550025 People's Republic of China
| | - Meng Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuan‐Yong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 People's Republic of China
| | - Bin He
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants School of Pharmacy Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education) Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
Yang Y, Tang C, Liang G, Deng P, Zhou J, Yang Z, Chen P, Zhou H. Cooperative Heterobimetallic Zinc/Alkaline Earth Metal Catalysis: A Zn/Sr Aminophenol Sulfonamide Complex for Catalytic Asymmetric Michael Addition of 3-Acetoxy-2-oxindoles to β-Ester Enones. J Org Chem 2021; 86:7119-7130. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuchen Yang
- Chongqing Research Center for Pharmaceutical Engineering, Research Center for Innovative Pharmaceutical and Excipient Analysis Technology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - Cheng Tang
- Chongqing Research Center for Pharmaceutical Engineering, Research Center for Innovative Pharmaceutical and Excipient Analysis Technology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - Guojuan Liang
- Chongqing Research Center for Pharmaceutical Engineering, Research Center for Innovative Pharmaceutical and Excipient Analysis Technology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - Ping Deng
- Chongqing Research Center for Pharmaceutical Engineering, Research Center for Innovative Pharmaceutical and Excipient Analysis Technology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - Jing Zhou
- Chongqing Research Center for Pharmaceutical Engineering, Research Center for Innovative Pharmaceutical and Excipient Analysis Technology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - Zinan Yang
- Chongqing Research Center for Pharmaceutical Engineering, Research Center for Innovative Pharmaceutical and Excipient Analysis Technology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - Peng Chen
- Chongqing Research Center for Pharmaceutical Engineering, Research Center for Innovative Pharmaceutical and Excipient Analysis Technology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - Hui Zhou
- Chongqing Research Center for Pharmaceutical Engineering, Research Center for Innovative Pharmaceutical and Excipient Analysis Technology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| |
Collapse
|
29
|
Tang Z, Wang Z, Peng Z, Yang Q, Yin SF, Qiu R. I 2-Mediated Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling and Amidation of 3-Aryl Benzofuranones with Aryl Amines for the Synthesis of 3,3-Diaryl Indolin-2-ones. J Org Chem 2021; 86:2965-2973. [PMID: 33492130 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02846] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We have developed a protocol for efficient synthesis of indolin-2-ones from benzofuranones and aryl amines using iodine as a mediator. A diverse range of benzofuranones and aryl amines undergo cross-dehydrogenative coupling and amidation of 3-aryl benzofuranones for the cascade reaction to generate products in 24-93% yields. This reaction can be easily scaled-up to give an indolin-2-one in a gram scale. Further chemical manipulation of the products enabled useful transformations of the phenol ring including alkylation, arylation, etc.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhi Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China.,Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Lab of Fine Chem, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China
| | - Zhiqing Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China
| | - Zhihong Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China
| | - Qinghua Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China
| | - Shuang-Feng Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China
| | - Renhua Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
30
|
Shen J, Zhang L, Meng X. Recent advances in cyclization reactions of isatins or thioisatins via C–N or C–S bond cleavage. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00868d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
This review summarizes recent developments on cyclization reactions induced by the C–N or C–S bond cleavage of isatins or thioisatins in the last 5 years, which produce fused products instead of spiro compounds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jinhui Shen
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Organic Solar Cells and Photochemical Conversion, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P. R. China
| | - Lei Zhang
- Tianjin Engineering Technology Center of Chemical Wastewater Source Reduction and Recycling, School of Science, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, P.R. China
| | - Xiangtai Meng
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Organic Solar Cells and Photochemical Conversion, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
31
|
Mei GJ, Koay WL, Tan CXA, Lu Y. Catalytic asymmetric preparation of pyrroloindolines: strategies and applications to total synthesis. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:5985-6012. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00530d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Pyrroloindolines are widely present in natural products. In this review, we summarize state-of-the-art of catalytic asymmetric synthesis of pyrroloindolines, as well as related applications to natural products total synthesis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Guang-Jian Mei
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450001
- China
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Wai Lean Koay
- Department of Chemistry
- National University of Singapore
- Singapore
- Graduate School for Integrative Sciences & Engineering (NGS)
- National University of Singapore
| | - Chuan Xiang Alvin Tan
- Department of Chemistry
- National University of Singapore
- Singapore
- Graduate School for Integrative Sciences & Engineering (NGS)
- National University of Singapore
| | - Yixin Lu
- Department of Chemistry
- National University of Singapore
- Singapore
- Graduate School for Integrative Sciences & Engineering (NGS)
- National University of Singapore
| |
Collapse
|
32
|
Li S, Lu H, Xu Z, Wei F. Ni-Catalyzed asymmetric hetero-Diels–Alder reactions of conjugated vinyl azides: synthesis of chiral azido polycycles. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo01597k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
We report herein an efficient Ni(ii)/Feng ligand-catalyzed asymmetric hetero-Diels–Alder reaction between conjugated vinyl azides with carbonyl groups, providing a synthesis of complicated chiral azido polycycles in high yields and excellent enantioselectivities.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shunian Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shandong University
- Jinan 250100
- People's Republic of China
| | - Haifeng Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shandong University
- Jinan 250100
- People's Republic of China
| | - Zhenghu Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shandong University
- Jinan 250100
- People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
| | - Fang Wei
- Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry in Jiangxi Province
- Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University
- Nanchang 330013
- People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
33
|
Abstract
This review summaries recent synthetic developments towards spirocyclic oxindoles and applications as valuable medicinal and synthetic targets.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander J. Boddy
- Department of Chemistry
- Imperial College London
- Molecular Sciences Research Hub
- London W12 0BZ
- UK
| | - James A. Bull
- Department of Chemistry
- Imperial College London
- Molecular Sciences Research Hub
- London W12 0BZ
- UK
| |
Collapse
|
34
|
Li X, Kutta RJ, Jandl C, Bauer A, Nuernberger P, Bach T. Photochemically Induced Ring Opening of Spirocyclopropyl Oxindoles: Evidence for a Triplet 1,3‐Diradical Intermediate and Deracemization by a Chiral Sensitizer. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202008384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xinyao Li
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC) Technische Universität München Lichtenbergstraße 4 85747 Garching Germany
| | - Roger J. Kutta
- Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie Universität Regensburg Universitätsstr. 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Christian Jandl
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC) Technische Universität München Lichtenbergstraße 4 85747 Garching Germany
| | - Andreas Bauer
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC) Technische Universität München Lichtenbergstraße 4 85747 Garching Germany
| | - Patrick Nuernberger
- Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie Universität Regensburg Universitätsstr. 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Thorsten Bach
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC) Technische Universität München Lichtenbergstraße 4 85747 Garching Germany
| |
Collapse
|
35
|
Li X, Kutta RJ, Jandl C, Bauer A, Nuernberger P, Bach T. Photochemically Induced Ring Opening of Spirocyclopropyl Oxindoles: Evidence for a Triplet 1,3-Diradical Intermediate and Deracemization by a Chiral Sensitizer. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:21640-21647. [PMID: 32757341 PMCID: PMC7756555 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202008384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2020] [Revised: 07/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The photochemical deracemization of spiro[cyclopropane‐1,3′‐indolin]‐2′‐ones (spirocyclopropyl oxindoles) was studied. The corresponding 2,2‐dichloro compound is configurationally labile upon direct irradiation at λ=350 nm and upon irradiation at λ=405 nm in the presence of achiral thioxanthen‐9‐one as the sensitizer. The triplet 1,3‐diradical intermediate generated in the latter reaction was detected by transient absorption spectroscopy and its lifetime determined (τ=22 μs). Using a chiral thioxanthone or xanthone, with a lactam hydrogen bonding site as a photosensitizer, allowed the deracemization of differently substituted chiral spirocyclopropyl oxindoles with yields of 65–98 % and in 50–85 % ee (17 examples). Three mechanistic contributions were identified to co‐act favorably for high enantioselectivity: the difference in binding constants to the chiral thioxanthone, the smaller molecular distance in the complex of the minor enantiomer, and the lifetime of the intermediate 1,3‐diradical.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xinyao Li
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747, Garching, Germany
| | - Roger J Kutta
- Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstr. 31, 93053, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Christian Jandl
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747, Garching, Germany
| | - Andreas Bauer
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747, Garching, Germany
| | - Patrick Nuernberger
- Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstr. 31, 93053, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Thorsten Bach
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747, Garching, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
36
|
Mandal T, Dhara K, Parui N, Dash J. Domino Relay Olefin Metathesis of Triallyl Oxindole and Indole Precursors to Access Cyclic Indoxyls and Carbazoles. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202000813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tirtha Mandal
- School of Chemical Sciences Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032 India
| | - Kalyan Dhara
- School of Chemical Sciences Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032 India
| | - Nabin Parui
- School of Chemical Sciences Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032 India
| | - Jyotirmayee Dash
- School of Chemical Sciences Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032 India
| |
Collapse
|
37
|
Zhang C, Wu X, Wang C, Zhang C, Qu J, Chen Y. Pd/Cu-Catalyzed Domino Cyclization/Deborylation of Alkene-Tethered Carbamoyl Chloride and 1,1-Diborylmethane. Org Lett 2020; 22:6376-6381. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chenhuan Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Xianqing Wu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Chenchen Wang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Chengxi Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Jingping Qu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Yifeng Chen
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| |
Collapse
|
38
|
Wang B, Peng F, Huang W, Zhou J, Zhang N, Sheng J, Haruehanroengra P, He G, Han B. Rational drug design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel chiral tetrahydronaphthalene-fused spirooxindole as MDM2-CDK4 dual inhibitor against glioblastoma. Acta Pharm Sin B 2020; 10:1492-1510. [PMID: 32963945 PMCID: PMC7488488 DOI: 10.1016/j.apsb.2019.12.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2019] [Revised: 11/17/2019] [Accepted: 12/12/2019] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Simultaneous inhibition of MDM2 and CDK4 may be an effective treatment against glioblastoma. A collection of chiral spirocyclic tetrahydronaphthalene (THN)-oxindole hybrids for this purpose have been developed. Appropriate stereochemistry in THN-fused spirooxindole compounds is key to their inhibitory activity: selectivity differed by over 40-fold between the least and most potent stereoisomers in time-resolved FRET and KINOMEscan® in vitro assays. Studies in glioblastoma cell lines showed that the most active compound ent-4g induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest by interfering with MDM2 -P53 interaction and CDK4 activation. Cells treated with ent-4g showed up-regulation of proteins involved in P53 and cell cycle pathways. The compound showed good anti-tumor efficacy against glioblastoma xenografts in mice. These results suggested that rational design, asymmetric synthesis and biological evaluation of novel tetrahydronaphthalene fused spirooxindoles could generate promising MDM2-CDK4 dual inhibitors in glioblastoma therapy.
Collapse
|
39
|
Zhou F, Zhu L, Pan BW, Shi Y, Liu YL, Zhou J. Catalytic enantioselective construction of vicinal quaternary carbon stereocenters. Chem Sci 2020; 11:9341-9365. [PMID: 34094201 PMCID: PMC8162142 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc03249b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
This review summarizes the advances in the catalytic enantioselective construction of vicinal quaternary carbon stereocenters, introduces major synthetic strategies and discusses their advantages and limitations, highlights the application of known protocols in the total synthesis of natural products, and outlines the synthetic opportunities. This review summarizes the advances in catalytic enantioselective construction of vicinal quaternary carbon stereocenters, introduces major synthetic strategies and discusses their advantages and limitations, and outlines the synthetic opportunities.![]()
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Feng Zhou
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, East China Normal University Shanghai 200062 P. R. China
| | - Lei Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hubei Engineering University Hubei 432000 P. R. China
| | - Bo-Wen Pan
- School of Pharmaceutical, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guiyang 550002 P. R. China
| | - Yang Shi
- School of Pharmaceutical, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guiyang 550002 P. R. China
| | - Yun-Lin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China
| | - Jian Zhou
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, East China Normal University Shanghai 200062 P. R. China .,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
40
|
Liu Y, Xia Y, Cui S, Ji Y, Wu L. Palladium‐Catalyzed Cascade Hydrosilylation and Amino‐Methylation of Isatin Derivatives. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yue Liu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry, College of SciencesNanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 People's Republic of China
| | - Yun‐Tao Xia
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry, College of SciencesNanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 People's Republic of China
| | - Su‐Hang Cui
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry, College of SciencesNanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 People's Republic of China
| | - Yi‐Gang Ji
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry, College of SciencesNanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 People's Republic of China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Molecules, Department of Life Sciences and ChemistryJiangsu Second Normal University Nanjing 210013 People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Wu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry, College of SciencesNanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
41
|
Ratushnyy M, Kvasovs N, Sarkar S, Gevorgyan V. Visible‐Light‐Induced Palladium‐Catalyzed Generation of Aryl Radicals from Aryl Triflates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201915962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Maxim Ratushnyy
- Department of Chemistry University of Illinois at Chicago 845 W. Taylor Street Chicago IL 60607-7061 USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at Dallas 800 West Campbell, BSB13 Richardson TX 75080 USA
| | - Nikita Kvasovs
- Department of Chemistry University of Illinois at Chicago 845 W. Taylor Street Chicago IL 60607-7061 USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at Dallas 800 West Campbell, BSB13 Richardson TX 75080 USA
| | - Sumon Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry University of Illinois at Chicago 845 W. Taylor Street Chicago IL 60607-7061 USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at Dallas 800 West Campbell, BSB13 Richardson TX 75080 USA
| | - Vladimir Gevorgyan
- Department of Chemistry University of Illinois at Chicago 845 W. Taylor Street Chicago IL 60607-7061 USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at Dallas 800 West Campbell, BSB13 Richardson TX 75080 USA
| |
Collapse
|
42
|
Ratushnyy M, Kvasovs N, Sarkar S, Gevorgyan V. Visible-Light-Induced Palladium-Catalyzed Generation of Aryl Radicals from Aryl Triflates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:10316-10320. [PMID: 32155303 PMCID: PMC7446712 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201915962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2019] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
A mild visible-light-induced Pd-catalyzed intramolecular C-H arylation of amides is reported. The method operates by cleavage of a C(sp2 )-O bond, leading to hybrid aryl Pd-radical intermediates. The following 1,5-hydrogen atom translocation, intramolecular cyclization, and rearomatization steps lead to valuable oxindole and isoindoline-1-one motifs. Notably, this method provides access to products with readily enolizable functional groups that are incompatible with traditional Pd-catalyzed conditions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maxim Ratushnyy
- Department of Chemistry,University of Illinois at Chicago 845 W. Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60607-7061 (USA)
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell, BSB13, Richardson, TX 75080 (USA)
| | - Nikita Kvasovs
- Department of Chemistry,University of Illinois at Chicago 845 W. Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60607-7061 (USA)
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell, BSB13, Richardson, TX 75080 (USA)
| | - Sumon Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry,University of Illinois at Chicago 845 W. Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60607-7061 (USA)
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell, BSB13, Richardson, TX 75080 (USA)
| | - Vladimir Gevorgyan
- Department of Chemistry,University of Illinois at Chicago 845 W. Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60607-7061 (USA)
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell, BSB13, Richardson, TX 75080 (USA)
| |
Collapse
|
43
|
The synthesis of symmetrical 3,3-Disubstituted oxindoles by phosphine-catalyzed γ/γ-addition of oxindoles with allenoates. CATAL COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2019.105838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
|
44
|
Liang RX, Chen RY, Zhong C, Zhu JW, Cao ZY, Jia YX. 3,3′-Disubstituted Oxindoles Formation via Copper-Catalyzed Arylboration and Arylsilylation of Alkenes. Org Lett 2020; 22:3215-3218. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00999] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ren-Xiao Liang
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chaowang Road 18#, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Ru-Yi Chen
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chaowang Road 18#, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Chao Zhong
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chaowang Road 18#, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Jia-Wen Zhu
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chaowang Road 18#, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Zhong-Yan Cao
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chaowang Road 18#, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Yi-Xia Jia
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chaowang Road 18#, Hangzhou 310014, China
| |
Collapse
|
45
|
Paria S, Carletti E, Marcon M, Cherubini-Celli A, Mazzanti A, Rancan M, Dell'Amico L, Bonchio M, Companyó X. Light-Triggered Catalytic Asymmetric Allylic Benzylation with Photogenerated C-Nucleophiles. J Org Chem 2020; 85:4463-4474. [PMID: 32081000 PMCID: PMC7997570 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
![]()
Herein
is reported the asymmetric allylic benzylation of Morita–Baylis–Hillman
(MBH) carbonates with 2-methylbenzophenone (MBP) derivatives as nonstabilized
photogenerated C-nucleophiles. The dual activation
of both reaction partners, chiral Lewis-base activation of the electrophile
and light activation of the nucleophile, enables the stereoselective
installation of benzyl groups at the allylic position to forge tertiary
and quaternary carbon centers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Suva Paria
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Edoardo Carletti
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Michela Marcon
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | | | - Andrea Mazzanti
- Department of Industrial Chemistry "Toso Montanari", University of Bologna, viale del Risorgimento 4, 40136 Bologna, Italy
| | - Marzio Rancan
- ICMATE-CNR, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Luca Dell'Amico
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Marcella Bonchio
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Xavier Companyó
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
46
|
Zhang Q, Li Y, Wang J, Yang C, Liu C, Li X, Cheng J. B(C
6
F
5
)
3
/Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Ketimine–Ene Reaction of 2‐Aryl‐3
H
‐indol‐3‐ones and α‐Methylstyrenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201915226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qing‐Xia Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic ChemistryCollege of ChemistryNankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
| | - Yao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic ChemistryCollege of ChemistryNankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
| | - Jie Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic ChemistryCollege of ChemistryNankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
| | - Chen Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic ChemistryCollege of ChemistryNankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
| | - Cheng‐Jun Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic ChemistryCollege of ChemistryNankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
| | - Xin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic ChemistryCollege of ChemistryNankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
| | - Jin‐Pei Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic ChemistryCollege of ChemistryNankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
47
|
Maity A, Roy A, Das MK, De S, Naskar M, Bisai A. Oxidative cyanation of 2-oxindoles: formal total synthesis of (±)-gliocladin C. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:1679-1684. [PMID: 32052001 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02752a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Efficient oxidative direct cyanations of 3-alkyl/aryl 2-oxindoles using Cyano-1,2-BenziodoXol-3(1H)-one (CBX) (2a) have been reported under 'transition metal-free' conditions to synthesize a wide variety of 3-cyano 3-alkyl/aryl 2-oxindoles sharing an all-carbon quaternary center under additive-free conditions. The application of this process is shown by the formal total synthesis of (±)-gliocladin C (11c) in a few steps.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Arindam Maity
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal - 462 066, Madhya Pradesh, India.
| | - Avishek Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal - 462 066, Madhya Pradesh, India.
| | - Mrinal Kanti Das
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal - 462 066, Madhya Pradesh, India.
| | - Subhadip De
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal - 462 066, Madhya Pradesh, India.
| | - Malay Naskar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal - 462 066, Madhya Pradesh, India.
| | - Alakesh Bisai
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal - 462 066, Madhya Pradesh, India. and Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur, Nadia - 741 246, West Bengal, India.
| |
Collapse
|
48
|
Nikoofar K, Peyrovebaghi SS. Ultrasound‐assisted synthesis of 3‐(1‐(2‐(1
H
‐indol‐3‐yl)ethyl)‐2‐aryl‐6,6‐dimethyl‐4‐oxo‐4,5,6,7‐tetrahydro‐1
H
‐indol‐3‐yl)indolin‐2‐ones by novel core‐shell bio‐based nanocatalyst anchoring sulfonated
L
‐histidine on magnetized silica (SO
3
H‐
L
‐His@SiO
2
‐nano Fe
3
O
4
). J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.201900365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kobra Nikoofar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Physics and ChemistryAlzahra University Tehran Iran
| | | |
Collapse
|
49
|
Zhang QX, Li Y, Wang J, Yang C, Liu CJ, Li X, Cheng JP. B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 /Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Ketimine-Ene Reaction of 2-Aryl-3H-indol-3-ones and α-Methylstyrenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:4550-4556. [PMID: 31943586 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201915226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2019] [Revised: 12/30/2019] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
The enantioselective ketimine-ene reaction is one of the most challenging stereocontrolled reaction types in organic synthesis. In this work, catalytic enantioselective ketimine-ene reactions of 2-aryl-3H-indol-3-ones with α-methylstyrenes were achieved by utilizing a B(C6 F5 )3 /chiral phosphoric acid (CPA) catalyst. These ketimine-ene reactions proceed well with low catalyst loading (B(C6 F5 )3 /CPA=2 mol %/2 mol %) under mild conditions, providing rapid and facile access to a series of functionalized 2-allyl-indolin-3-ones with very good reactivity (up to 99 % yield) and excellent enantioselectivity (up to 99 % ee). Theoretical calculations reveal that enhancement of the acidity of the chiral phosphoric acid by B(C6 F5 )3 significantly reduces the activation free energy barrier. Furthermore, collective favorable hydrogen-bonding interactions, especially the enhanced N-H⋅⋅⋅O hydrogen-bonding interaction, differentiates the free energy of the transition states of CPA and B(C6 F5 )3 /CPA, thereby inducing the improvement of stereoselectivity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qing-Xia Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Yao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Jie Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Chen Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Cheng-Jun Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Xin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Jin-Pei Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
50
|
Xia JT, Hu XP. Copper-Catalyzed Asymmetric Propargylic Alkylation with Oxindoles: Diastereo- and Enantioselective Construction of Vicinal Tertiary and All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters. Org Lett 2020; 22:1102-1107. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jin-Tao Xia
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xiang-Ping Hu
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
| |
Collapse
|