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Olgun HN, Arayici ME, Cecen RE, Basbinar Y, Ellidokuz H. The association between birth weight and the risk of neuroblastoma: a meta-analysis of observational studies involving 4,361,141 participants. Am J Cancer Res 2023; 13:3854-3863. [PMID: 37818070 PMCID: PMC10560925] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2023] [Accepted: 08/13/2023] [Indexed: 10/12/2023] Open
Abstract
One of the most common extracranial solid tumors in childhood is neuroblastoma. In this study, it was aimed to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the risk of neuroblastoma in both high and low birth weights. The PRISMA and MOOSE guidelines were followed during the design, analysis, and reporting of this study. A comprehensive literature search was undertaken for the published papers in Embase, PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and the Web of Science (WoS) databases. The odds ratio (OR) of neuroblastoma in high and low birth weight groups, with 95% confidence intervals (CIs), were calculated using the random-effects and fixed-effects models. A total of 16 papers and 4,361,141 participants were included in this study. When the random-effects model and the fixed-effects model were used, high birth weight was associated with an increased risk of neuroblastoma (OR = 1.17; 95% CI: 1.06-1.29, P = 0.002; heterogeneity: Chi2 = 2.33, df = 15, I2 = 0%, P>0.05). Similarly, it was observed that individuals with low birth weights may also face an increased risk of developing neuroblastoma later in life (OR = 1.19; 95% CI: 1.03-1.37, P = 0.017; heterogeneity: Chi2 = 16.93, df = 15, I2 = 0%, P = 0.323). In conclusion, both high and low birth weight in individuals may be among the important risk factors for neuroblastoma development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hatice Nur Olgun
- Department of Pediatric Oncology, Institute of Oncology, Dokuz Eylul UniversityInciralti-Balcova 35340, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Emin Arayici
- Department of Preventive Oncology, Institute of Health Sciences, Dokuz Eylul UniversityInciralti-Balcova 35340, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Refik Emre Cecen
- Department of Preventive Oncology, Institute of Oncology, Dokuz Eylul UniversityInciralti-Balcova 35340, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Yasemin Basbinar
- Department of Translational Oncology, Institute of Oncology, Dokuz Eylul UniversityInciralti-Balcova 35340, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Hulya Ellidokuz
- Department of Preventive Oncology, Institute of Oncology, Dokuz Eylul UniversityInciralti-Balcova 35340, Izmir, Turkey
- Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul UniversityInciralti-Balcova 35340, Izmir, Turkey
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2
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Zhang S, Cooper JAL, Chong YS, Naveed A, Mayoh C, Jayatilleke N, Liu T, Amos S, Kobelke S, Marshall AC, Meers O, Choi YS, Bond CS, Fox AH. NONO enhances mRNA processing of super-enhancer-associated GATA2 and HAND2 genes in neuroblastoma. EMBO Rep 2023; 24:e54977. [PMID: 36416237 PMCID: PMC9900351 DOI: 10.15252/embr.202254977] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2022] [Revised: 11/02/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
High-risk neuroblastoma patients have poor survival rates and require better therapeutic options. High expression of a multifunctional DNA and RNA-binding protein, NONO, in neuroblastoma is associated with poor patient outcome; however, there is little understanding of the mechanism of NONO-dependent oncogenic gene regulatory activity in neuroblastoma. Here, we used cell imaging, biochemical and genome-wide molecular analysis to reveal complex NONO-dependent regulation of gene expression. NONO forms RNA- and DNA-tethered condensates throughout the nucleus and undergoes phase separation in vitro, modulated by nucleic acid binding. CLIP analyses show that NONO mainly binds to the 5' end of pre-mRNAs and modulates pre-mRNA processing, dependent on its RNA-binding activity. NONO regulates super-enhancer-associated genes, including HAND2 and GATA2. Abrogating NONO RNA binding, or phase separation activity, results in decreased expression of HAND2 and GATA2. Thus, future development of agents that target RNA-binding activity of NONO may have therapeutic potential in this cancer context.
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Affiliation(s)
- Song Zhang
- School of Human SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
| | - Jack AL Cooper
- School of Human SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
| | - Yee Seng Chong
- School of Molecular SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
| | - Alina Naveed
- School of Human SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
| | - Chelsea Mayoh
- Children's Cancer Institute AustraliaRandwickNSWAustralia
- Centre for Childhood Cancer ResearchUNSW SydneyKensingtonNSWAustralia
- School of Women's and Children's HealthUNSW SydneyKensingtonNSWAustralia
| | - Nisitha Jayatilleke
- Children's Cancer Institute AustraliaRandwickNSWAustralia
- Centre for Childhood Cancer ResearchUNSW SydneyKensingtonNSWAustralia
| | - Tao Liu
- Children's Cancer Institute AustraliaRandwickNSWAustralia
- Centre for Childhood Cancer ResearchUNSW SydneyKensingtonNSWAustralia
| | - Sebastian Amos
- School of Human SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
| | - Simon Kobelke
- School of Human SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
| | - Andrew C Marshall
- School of Molecular SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
| | - Oliver Meers
- School of Human SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
| | - Yu Suk Choi
- School of Human SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
| | - Charles S Bond
- School of Molecular SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
| | - Archa H Fox
- School of Human SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
- School of Molecular SciencesThe University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWAAustralia
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Hjorth S, Hemmingsen CH, Bénévent J, Broe A, Pottegaard A, Mørch LS, Leinonen MK, Kjaer SK, Hargreave M, Nordeng H. Maternal Medication Use and Childhood Cancer in Offspring-Systematic Review and Considerations for Researchers. Am J Epidemiol 2021; 190:2487-2499. [PMID: 34017981 PMCID: PMC8561129 DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwab154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2021] [Revised: 05/17/2021] [Accepted: 05/17/2021] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Cancer is an important cause of childhood mortality, yet the etiology is largely unknown. A combination of pre- and postnatal factors is thought to be implicated, including maternal medication use. We aimed to provide: 1) a systematic review of peer-reviewed publications on associations between maternal medication use and childhood cancer, with a focus on study design and methodology; and 2) suggestions for how to increase transparency, limit potential biases, and improve comparability in studies on maternal medication use and childhood cancer. We conducted a systematic search in the PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Cochrane, and Web of Science databases to June 8, 2020. Altogether, 112 studies were identified. The reviewed studies were heterogeneous in study design, exposure, and outcome classification. In 21 studies (19%), the outcome was any childhood cancer. Of the 91 papers that reported on specific types of cancer, 62% did not report the cancer classification system. The most frequently investigated medication groups were sex hormones (46 studies, excluding fertility medications), and antiinfectives (37 studies). Suggestions for strengthening future pharmacoepidemiologic studies on maternal medication use and childhood cancer relate to choice of cancer classification system, exposure windows, and methods for identification of, and control for, potential confounders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah Hjorth
- Correspondence to Sarah Hjorth, PharmacoEpidemiology and Drug Safety Research Group, Department of Pharmacy, University of Oslo, Postboks 1068 Blindern 0316 Oslo, Norway (e-mail: )
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4
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Cancer Risk in Children and Young Adults (Offspring) Born after Medically Assisted Reproduction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/j2040028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Many studies have investigated the relationship between medically assisted reproduction (MAR) and health outcomes, particularly cancer, in the offspring. This meta-analysis investigated the association between MAR and childhood cancer. Data sources were PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science up until June 2018. From the selected studies, we extracted the cancer risk estimates of the exposure of interest (MAR, assisted reproductive technology—ART, and in fitro fertilization—IVF). We conducted the meta-analysis using a random effects model. The outcomes of interest were childhood cancers, classified according to the international classification of childhood cancer (ICCC-3). In our meta-analysis (18 cohort and 15 case-control studies) the overall cancer risk was significantly increased in children conceived by MAR, ART, or IVF. MAR and ART significantly increased the risk for hematological tumors, hepatic tumors, and sarcomas (odds ratio (OR) 1.54; 95% CI 1.18–2.02 and OR 1.92; 95% CI 1.34–2.74, respectively). MAR increased acute myeloid leukemia risk (OR 1.41; 95% CI 1.02–1.95) and ART increased neural cancer risk (OR 1.21; 95% CI 1.01–1.46). Our results suggest an increased risk of cancer in children conceived by MAR. Further studies are needed to investigate the impact of fertility treatments, parental subfertility status, and their association on health outcomes in the offspring.
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Paquette K, Coltin H, Boivin A, Amre D, Nuyt AM, Luu TM. Cancer risk in children and young adults born preterm: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 2019; 14:e0210366. [PMID: 30608983 PMCID: PMC6319724 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2018] [Accepted: 12/20/2018] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction Risk of developing a malignancy when born premature is unknown. We hypothesised that risk of certain cancers might be increased in youth born preterm versus term. We therefore performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the incidence of malignancy in the context of preterm birth, according to various cancer types. Methods The study was designed per MOOSE and PRISMA guidelines. Articles were identified through November 2015. Observational studies exploring the association between childhood malignancy and birth characteristics were included. Of the 1658 records identified, 109 full text articles were evaluated for eligibility. Random effects meta-analyses were conducted on 10/26 studies retained; 95% confidence intervals were computed and adjusted following sensitivity analysis. Publication bias was evaluated using funnel plots, Begg’s and Egger’s tests. Results No differences in risk of primary central nervous system tumor [OR 1.05; 95% CI 0.93–1.17, 5 studies, 580 cases] and neuroblastoma [OR 1.09; 95% CI 0.90–1.32, 5 studies, 211 cases] were observed in individuals born <37 versus ≥37 weeks’ gestation. Preterm birth was consistently associated with hepatoblastoma [ORs 3.12 (95% CI 2.32–4.20), 1.52 (95% CI 1.1–2.1), 1.82 (95% CI 1.01–3.26), and 2.65 (95% CI 1.98–3.55)], but not leukemia, astrocytoma, ependymoma, medulloblastoma, lymphoma, nephroblastoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, retinoblastoma or thyroid cancer. Conclusions Children born premature may be at increased risk for hepatoblastoma but there is no strong evidence of an increased risk of primary central nervous system tumours or neuroblastoma. There is insufficient evidence to conclude whether prematurity modulates the risk of other childhood cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katryn Paquette
- Department of Pediatrics, Sainte-Justine University Hospital and Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - Hallie Coltin
- Department of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | | | - Devendra Amre
- Department of Pediatrics, Sainte-Justine University Hospital and Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - Anne-Monique Nuyt
- Department of Pediatrics, Sainte-Justine University Hospital and Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - Thuy Mai Luu
- Department of Pediatrics, Sainte-Justine University Hospital and Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
- * E-mail:
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Johnson KJ, Lee JM, Ahsan K, Padda H, Feng Q, Partap S, Fowler SA, Druley TE. Pediatric cancer risk in association with birth defects: A systematic review. PLoS One 2017; 12:e0181246. [PMID: 28749971 PMCID: PMC5716403 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2017] [Accepted: 06/28/2017] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Many epidemiological studies have examined associations between birth defects (BDs) and pediatric malignancy over the past several decades. Our objective was to conduct a systematic literature review of studies reporting on this association. METHODS We used librarian-designed searches of the PubMed Medline and Embase databases to identify primary research articles on pediatric neoplasms and BDs. English language articles from PubMed and Embase up to 10/12/2015, and in PubMed up to 5/12/2017 following an updated search, were eligible for inclusion if they reported primary epidemiological research results on associations between BDs and pediatric malignancies. Two reviewers coded each article based on the title and abstract to identify eligible articles that were abstracted using a structured form. Additional articles were identified through reference lists and other sources. Results were synthesized for pediatric cancers overall and for nine major pediatric cancer subtypes. RESULTS A total of 14,778 article citations were identified, of which 80 met inclusion criteria. Pediatric cancer risk was increased in most studies in association with BDs overall with some notable specific findings, including increased risks for CNS tumors in association with CNS abnormalities and positive associations between rib anomalies and several pediatric cancer types. CONCLUSIONS Some children born with BDs may be at increased risk for specific pediatric malignancy types. This work provides a foundation for future investigations that are needed to clarify specific BD types predisposing toward malignancy and possible underlying causes of both BDs and malignancy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kimberly J. Johnson
- Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri,
United States of America
- Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine,
Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of
America
- * E-mail:
| | - Jong Min Lee
- Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri,
United States of America
| | - Kazi Ahsan
- Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri,
United States of America
| | - Hannah Padda
- Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri,
United States of America
| | - Qianxi Feng
- Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri,
United States of America
| | - Sonia Partap
- Department of Neurology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California,
United States of America
| | - Susan A. Fowler
- Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri,
United States of America
| | - Todd E. Druley
- Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine,
Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of
America
- Division of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Washington University
School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri,
United States of America
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7
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Rios P, Bailey HD, Orsi L, Lacour B, Valteau-Couanet D, Levy D, Corradini N, Leverger G, Defachelles AS, Gambart M, Sirvent N, Thebaud E, Ducassou S, Clavel J. Risk of neuroblastoma, birth-related characteristics, congenital malformations and perinatal exposures: A pooled analysis of the ESCALE and ESTELLE French studies (SFCE). Int J Cancer 2016; 139:1936-48. [DOI: 10.1002/ijc.30239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2016] [Accepted: 06/07/2016] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Paula Rios
- Inserm U1153, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Centre (CRESS), Epidemiology of Childhood and Adolescent Cancers Team (EPICEA); Villejuif France
- Paris-Descartes University, UMRS-1153, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Centre (CRESS); Paris France
| | - Helen D Bailey
- Inserm U1153, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Centre (CRESS), Epidemiology of Childhood and Adolescent Cancers Team (EPICEA); Villejuif France
- Paris-Descartes University, UMRS-1153, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Centre (CRESS); Paris France
| | - Laurent Orsi
- Inserm U1153, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Centre (CRESS), Epidemiology of Childhood and Adolescent Cancers Team (EPICEA); Villejuif France
- Paris-Descartes University, UMRS-1153, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Centre (CRESS); Paris France
| | - Brigitte Lacour
- Inserm U1153, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Centre (CRESS), Epidemiology of Childhood and Adolescent Cancers Team (EPICEA); Villejuif France
- Paris-Descartes University, UMRS-1153, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Centre (CRESS); Paris France
- CHU Nancy, Registre National Des Tumeurs Solides De L'Enfant; Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy France
| | | | - Dominique Levy
- Institut Curie, Département D'Oncologie Pédiatrique, Adolescents Et Jeunes Adultes; Paris France
| | - Nadège Corradini
- Centre Léon Bérard; Institut D'Hématologie Et D'Oncologie Pédiatrique; Lyon France
| | - Guy Leverger
- Hôpital Armand-Trousseau; Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux De Paris, Service D'Oncohématologie Pédiatrique; Paris France
| | | | - Marion Gambart
- Hôpital Des Enfants, Sce D'Hématologie Oncologie Pédiatrique; Toulouse France
| | - Nicolas Sirvent
- Service d'Hémato-Oncologie Pédiatrique; Hôpital Arnaud De Villeneuve Montpellier France
| | - Estelle Thebaud
- Hôpital De La Mère Et L'enfant, Service D'Oncologie Pédiatrique; Nantes France
| | - Stéphane Ducassou
- Service D'Oncohématologie Pédiatrique, Hôpital Pellegrin Tripode; Bordeaux France
| | - Jacqueline Clavel
- Inserm U1153, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Centre (CRESS), Epidemiology of Childhood and Adolescent Cancers Team (EPICEA); Villejuif France
- Paris-Descartes University, UMRS-1153, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Centre (CRESS); Paris France
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Muirhead CR, Tweddle DA, Basta NO, McNally RJQ. Temporal clustering of neuroblastic tumours in children and young adults from Northern England. Environ Health 2015; 14:72. [PMID: 26338008 PMCID: PMC4558831 DOI: 10.1186/s12940-015-0058-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2015] [Accepted: 08/29/2015] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The aetiology of neuroblastic tumours is unclear with both genetic and environmental factors implicated. The possibility that an infectious agent may be involved has been suggested. 'Temporal clustering' occurs if cases display an irregular temporal distribution and may indicate the involvement of an agent that exhibits epidemicity. We tested for the presence and nature of temporal clustering using population-based data from northern England. METHODS We extracted all cases of neuroblastic tumours diagnosed in children and young adults aged 0-24 years during 1968-2011 from the Northern Region Young Persons' Malignant Disease Registry. This is a population-based registry, covering a population of approximately 900,000 young persons, and includes all cases resident in northern England at the time of diagnosis. Tests for temporal clustering were applied using a modified version of the Potthoff-Whittinghill method. Estimates of extra-Poisson variation (β) and standard errors (SEs) were obtained. RESULTS 227 cases of neuroblastic tumours were diagnosed during the study period. All the analyses between fortnights and between months found significant extra-Poisson variation, with β = 0.846 (SE = 0.310, P = 0.004) for the analysis between fortnights within months. Restricting the analyses to the 76 cases diagnosed at ages less than 18 months showed significant extra-Poisson variation between fortnights within months (β = 1.532, SE = 0.866, P = 0.038), but not between months. In contrast, analyses of cases aged 18 months to 24 years showed significant extra-Poisson variation between quarters within years, as well as over shorter timescales. CONCLUSIONS Transient environmental agents may be involved in the aetiology of neuroblastic tumours. The initiating factor might be a geographically-widespread agent that occurs in 'mini-epidemics'.
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Affiliation(s)
- Colin R Muirhead
- Institute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Baddiley-Clark Building, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AX, UK.
| | - Deborah A Tweddle
- Northern Institute for Cancer Research, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
| | - Nermine O Basta
- Institute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Baddiley-Clark Building, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AX, UK.
| | - Richard J Q McNally
- Institute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Baddiley-Clark Building, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AX, UK.
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Kettner LO, Henriksen TB, Bay B, Ramlau-Hansen CH, Kesmodel US. Assisted reproductive technology and somatic morbidity in childhood: a systematic review. Fertil Steril 2015; 103:707-19. [PMID: 25624193 DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.12.095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2014] [Revised: 11/21/2014] [Accepted: 12/04/2014] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To assess whether children conceived by assisted reproductive technology are at increased risk of somatic morbidity in childhood compared with spontaneously conceived children. DESIGN Systematic review. SETTING None. PATIENT(S) Children conceived by assisted reproductive technology and reference groups of spontaneously conceived children or children from the background population. INTERVENTION(S) Medline/Pubmed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library were searched as well as reference lists of the retrieved relevant studies. Only cohort studies and case-control studies were included. All studies were scored using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale to assess study quality and the risk of bias in the individual studies. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S) Postneonatal somatic diseases, health care use, chronic illnesses (unspecified), surgery, use of medication, and mortality. RESULT(S) Thirty-eight studies were included. Results indicated that children conceived by assisted reproductive technology may be at increased risk of unspecified infectious and parasitic diseases, asthma, genitourinary diseases, epilepsy or convulsions, and longer hospitalizations. However, several results in individual studies were not statistically significant and some inconsistency existed between study results. No differences between groups were found regarding hospital admission, outpatient visits, or use of medication. Results regarding mortality, unspecified cancer, pneumonia, allergy, respiratory, and gastrointestinal diseases were contradictory. When considering only the 13 studies allocated the highest score on the Newcastle-Ottawa scale, similar results were found. CONCLUSION(S) Children conceived by assisted reproductive technology may be at increased risk of somatic morbidity in childhood compared with spontaneously conceived children, although some inconsistency exists between study results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Ozer Kettner
- Perinatal Epidemiology Research Unit, Department of Paediatrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
| | - Tine Brink Henriksen
- Perinatal Epidemiology Research Unit, Department of Paediatrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Bjørn Bay
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
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Parodi S, Merlo DF, Ranucci A, Miligi L, Benvenuti A, Rondelli R, Magnani C, Haupt R. Risk of neuroblastoma, maternal characteristics and perinatal exposures: The SETIL study. Cancer Epidemiol 2014; 38:686-94. [DOI: 10.1016/j.canep.2014.09.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2014] [Revised: 09/02/2014] [Accepted: 09/13/2014] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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Lehalle D, Sanlaville D, Guimier A, Plouvier E, Leblanc T, Galmiche L, Radford I, Romana S, Colleaux L, de Pontual L, Lyonnet S, Amiel J. Multiple congenital anomalies-intellectual disability (MCA-ID) and neuroblastoma in a patient harboring a de novo 14q23.1q23.3 deletion. Am J Med Genet A 2014; 164A:1310-7. [DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2013] [Accepted: 12/15/2013] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daphné Lehalle
- Département de Génétique Histologie-Embryologie-Cytogénétique; Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades; Paris France
- INSERM U781; Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut IMAGINE; Paris France
| | - Damien Sanlaville
- Hospices Civils de Lyon; Service de Génétique and CRNL; CNRS UMR 5292; INSERM U1028, Université Claude Bernard Lyon I; Lyon France
| | - Anne Guimier
- Département de Génétique Histologie-Embryologie-Cytogénétique; Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades; Paris France
- INSERM U781; Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut IMAGINE; Paris France
| | - Emmanuel Plouvier
- Service d'Onco-Hématologie Pédiatrique; Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Besançon; Paris France
| | - Thierry Leblanc
- Département d'Hématologie Pédiatrique; Hôpitaux Robert Debré et Université Paris Diderot; Paris France
| | - Louise Galmiche
- Département d'Anatomo-Pathologie; Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades; Paris France
| | - Isabelle Radford
- Département de Génétique Histologie-Embryologie-Cytogénétique; Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades; Paris France
| | - Serge Romana
- Département de Génétique Histologie-Embryologie-Cytogénétique; Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades; Paris France
| | - Laurence Colleaux
- INSERM U781; Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut IMAGINE; Paris France
| | - Loïc de Pontual
- INSERM U781; Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut IMAGINE; Paris France
| | - Stanislas Lyonnet
- Département de Génétique Histologie-Embryologie-Cytogénétique; Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades; Paris France
- INSERM U781; Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut IMAGINE; Paris France
| | - Jeanne Amiel
- Département de Génétique Histologie-Embryologie-Cytogénétique; Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades; Paris France
- INSERM U781; Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut IMAGINE; Paris France
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Abstract
Neonatal or perinatal tumours frequently relate to prenatal or developmental events and have a short exposure window which provides an opportunity to study tumours in a selective sensitive period of development. As a result, they display a number of host-specific features which include occasional spontaneous maturational changes with cells still responding to developmental influences. Neonatal tumours (NNT) are studied for a number of important reasons. Firstly, many of the benign tumours arising from soft tissue appear to result from disturbances in growth and development and some are associated with other congenital anomalies. Study of these aspects may open the door for investigation of genetic and epigenetic changes in genes controlling foetal development as well as environmental and drug effects during pregnancy. Secondly, the clinical behaviour of NNT differs from that of similar tumours occurring later in childhood. In addition, certain apparently malignant NNT can 'change course' in infancy leading to the maturation of apparently highly malignant tumours. Thirdly, NNT underline the genetic associations of most tumours but appear to differ in the effects of proto-oncogenes and other oncogenic factors. In this context, there are also connections between the foetal and neonatal period and some "adult" cancers. Fourthly, they appear to arise in a period in which minimal environmental interference has occurred, thus providing a unique potential window of opportunity to study the pathogenesis of tumour behaviour. This study will seek to review what is currently known in each of these areas of study as they apply to NNT. Further study of the provocative differences in tumour behaviour in neonates provides insights into the natural history of cancer in humans and promotes novel cancer therapies.
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Affiliation(s)
- S W Moore
- Department of Paediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Stellenbosch, P.O. Box 19063, Tygerberg, 7505, South Africa,
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13
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Wang P, Liao N, Liao XH, Liang B, Huang CX, Li W. Association of maternal education with the neuroblastoma susceptibility in children: a meta-analysis. Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2013; 30:7-12. [PMID: 23157490 DOI: 10.3109/08880018.2012.742605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
Maternal education might be an important factor for the neuroblastoma risk in children, but it was conflicting. This meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the relationship between maternal education and neuroblastoma susceptibility and to explore whether maternal education was an important indicator to be associated with the neuroblastoma risk in children. The association studies were identified from the databases of PubMed, and Cochrane Library as of June 1, 2012, and eligible investigations were synthesized using meta-analysis method. Results were expressed with odds ratios (OR) for dichotomous data, and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were also calculated. Six literatures were identified for the analysis of association between maternal education and neuroblastoma susceptibility in children, consisting of 2063 patients with cancer and 13,925 controls. There was no a marked association between maternal education and neuroblastoma susceptibility when the maternal education was less than high school (OR = 0.66, 95% CI: 0.43-1.01, P = .06). We also found that maternal education was not associated with the neuroblastoma susceptibility when the maternal education was high school (OR = 0.74, 95% CI: 0.31-1.75, P = .49) and more than high school (OR = 0.78, 95% CI: 0.33-1.85, P = .58). In conclusion, maternal education is not associated with the neuroblastoma susceptibility in children. However, more investigations are required to further clarify the association of maternal education with the neuroblastoma susceptibility in children.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng Wang
- Department of Physical Examination, The First Affiliated Hospital of GuangXi Medical University, NanNing, China
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14
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Fisher PG, Reynolds P, Von Behren J, Carmichael SL, Rasmussen SA, Shaw GM. Cancer in children with nonchromosomal birth defects. J Pediatr 2012; 160:978-83. [PMID: 22244463 PMCID: PMC4490790 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2011.12.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2011] [Revised: 10/27/2011] [Accepted: 12/06/2011] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To examine whether the incidence of childhood cancer is elevated in children with birth defects but no chromosomal anomalies. STUDY DESIGN We examined cancer risk in a population-based cohort of children with and without major birth defects born between 1988 and 2004, by linking data from the California Birth Defects Monitoring Program, the California Cancer Registry, and birth certificates. Cox proportional hazards models generated hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs based on person-years at risk. We compared the risk of childhood cancer in infants born with and without specific types of birth defects, excluding infants with chromosomal anomalies. RESULTS Of the 4869 children in the birth cohort with cancer, 222 had a major birth defect. Although the expected elevation in cancer risk was observed in children with chromosomal birth defects (HR, 12.44; 95% CI, 10.10-15.32), especially for the leukemias (HR, 28.99; 95% CI, 23.07-36.42), children with nonchromosomal birth defects also had an increased risk of cancer (HR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.33-1.87), but instead for brain tumors, lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and germ cell tumors. CONCLUSION Children with nonchromosomal birth defects are at increased risk for solid tumors, but not leukemias. Dysregulation of early human development likely plays an important role in the etiology of childhood cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Peggy Reynolds
- Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University, Palo Alto,Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Berkeley, CA
| | | | | | | | - Gary M. Shaw
- Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Palo Alto
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15
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Von Behren J, Spector LG, Mueller BA, Carozza SE, Chow EJ, Fox EE, Horel S, Johnson KJ, McLaughlin C, Puumala SE, Ross JA, Reynolds P. Birth order and risk of childhood cancer: a pooled analysis from five US States. Int J Cancer 2010; 128:2709-16. [PMID: 20715170 DOI: 10.1002/ijc.25593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2010] [Accepted: 07/09/2010] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
The causes of childhood cancers are largely unknown. Birth order has been used as a proxy for prenatal and postnatal exposures, such as frequency of infections and in utero hormone exposures. We investigated the association between birth order and childhood cancers in a pooled case-control dataset. The subjects were drawn from population-based registries of cancers and births in California, Minnesota, New York, Texas and Washington. We included 17,672 cases <15 years of age who were diagnosed from 1980 to 2004 and 57,966 randomly selected controls born 1970-2004, excluding children with Down syndrome. We calculated odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals using logistic regression, adjusted for sex, birth year, maternal race, maternal age, multiple birth, gestational age and birth weight. Overall, we found an inverse relationship between childhood cancer risk and birth order. For children in the fourth or higher birth order category compared to first-born children, the adjusted OR was 0.87 (95% CI: 0.81, 0.93) for all cancers combined. When we examined risks by cancer type, a decreasing risk with increasing birth order was seen in the central nervous system tumors, neuroblastoma, bilateral retinoblastoma, Wilms tumor and rhabdomyosarcoma. We observed increased risks with increasing birth order for acute myeloid leukemia but a slight decrease in risk for acute lymphoid leukemia. These risk estimates were based on a very large sample size, which allowed us to examine rare cancer types with greater statistical power than in most previous studies, however the biologic mechanisms remain to be elucidated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julie Von Behren
- Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Berkeley, CA 94704, USA.
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16
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Tumino M, Licciardello M, Sorge G, Cutrupi MC, Di Benedetto F, Amoroso L, Catania R, Pennisi M, D'Amico S, Di Cataldo A. Kabuki syndrome and cancer in two patients. Am J Med Genet A 2010; 152A:1536-9. [PMID: 20503331 DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33405] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Both hepatoblastoma and neuroblastoma are occasionally associated with congenital syndromes such as Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome and trisomy 18. There have been no reports of hepatoblastoma in patients with Kabuki syndrome, whereas one patient with neuroblastoma and this syndrome has been reported. In this paper we present two patients with Kabuki syndrome and a neoplasm: a child of 6 years with hepatoblastoma and an infant, of 6 months affected by neuroblastoma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manuela Tumino
- Unit of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
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17
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Harder T, Plagemann A, Harder A. Birth weight and risk of neuroblastoma: a meta-analysis. Int J Epidemiol 2010; 39:746-56. [PMID: 20236985 DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyq040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Neuroblastoma is the most common solid tumour in infancy but its aetiology is largely unknown. Prenatal factors might play a key role in its pathogenesis. Previous studies investigated whether birth weight is associated with risk of neuroblastoma, with conflictive results. We conducted a meta-analysis to quantitatively summarize the published evidence. METHODS Results from 10 case-control studies and one cohort study (1966 to December 2008) were included, involving a total of 3004 children with neuroblastoma. We constructed random-effects and fixed-effects models, performed 'pool-first' analyses, assessed heterogeneity and publication bias and performed sensitivity and influence analyses. RESULTS High birth weight (>4000 g) was associated with increased risk of neuroblastoma [odds ratio (OR) 1.19; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.04-1.36]. Results for high birth weight were highly homogenous (I(2) = 0%). Low birth weight (<2500 g) was also related to increased risk of neuroblastoma (OR 1.24; 95% CI 1.0-1.55), but results were more heterogeneous (I(2 )= 30%). No evidence for particularly influential studies or for publication bias was found. However, sensitivity analysis indicated the presence of bias in studies on the association with low birth weight. Above 2500 g each 1000-g increase in birth weight was associated with a 13% (95% CI 3-25) increase in risk of neuroblastoma. CONCLUSIONS This meta-analysis shows that high birth weight is highly reproducibly associated with increased risk of neuroblastoma. The association with low birth weight was found to be less robust and deserves further studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Harder
- Clinic of Obstetrics, Division of Experimental Obstetrics, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
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18
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Janoueix-Lerosey I, Schleiermacher G, Delattre O. Molecular pathogenesis of peripheral neuroblastic tumors. Oncogene 2010; 29:1566-79. [PMID: 20101209 DOI: 10.1038/onc.2009.518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Neuroblastoma (NB) is an embryonal cancer of the sympathetic nervous system observed in early childhood, characterized by a broad spectrum of clinical behaviors, ranging from spontaneous regression to fatal outcome despite aggressive therapies. NB accounts for 8-10% of pediatric cancers and 15% of the deaths attributable to malignant conditions in children. Interestingly, NB may occur in various contexts, being mostly sporadic but also familial or syndromic. This review focuses on recent advances in the identification of the genes and mechanisms implicated in NB pathogenesis. Although the extensive characterization of the genomic aberrations recurrently observed in sporadic NBs provides important insights into the understanding of the clinical heterogeneity of this neoplasm, analysis of familial and syndromic cases also unravels essential clues on the genetic bases of NB. Recently, the ALK gene emerged as an important NB gene, being implicated both in sporadic and familial cases. The identification of gene expression signatures associated with patient's outcome points out the potential of using gene expression profiling to improve clinical management of patients suffering from NB. Finally, based on recent observations integrating genomic analyses, biological data and clinical information, we discuss possible evolution/progression schemes in NB.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Janoueix-Lerosey
- INSERM U830, Laboratoire de Génétique et Biologie des Cancers, Institut Curie, Paris Cedex 05, France.
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van Engelen K, Merks JHM, Lam J, Kremer LCM, Backes M, Baars MJH, van der Pal HJH, Postma AV, Versteeg R, Caron HN, Mulder BJM. Prevalence of congenital heart defects in neuroblastoma patients: a cohort study and systematic review of literature. Eur J Pediatr 2009; 168:1081-90. [PMID: 19089449 PMCID: PMC2714905 DOI: 10.1007/s00431-008-0891-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/08/2008] [Accepted: 11/13/2008] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Data on the prevalence of congenital heart defects (CHD) in neuroblastoma patients are inconsistent. If CHD are more common in neuroblastoma patients than in the general population, cardiac screening might be warranted. In this study we used echocardiography to determine the prevalence of CHD in a single centre cohort of surviving neuroblastoma patients. In addition, we performed a systematic review of the literature. Echocardiography was performed in 119 of 133 patients (89.5%). Only two patients (1.7%) had CHD. The prevalence of CHD was not significantly different from a previously published control group of 192 leukaemia patients examined by echocardiography (P = 0.49). Literature search revealed 17 studies, showing prevalence rates of CHD in neuroblastoma patients ranging from 0 to 20%. Prevalence was less than 3.6% in the majority of studies. Most studies lacked information on validity. We conclude that current evidence does not support standard cardiac screening in all patients with neuroblastoma.
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Abstract
Childhood tumours are associated with congenital abnormalities suggesting that disruption of normal developmental processes may be linked with oncogenesis. Genetic and environmental exposures may combine to disrupt critical epigenetic processes during development, thus affecting gene-related signalling pathways and cellular function. This review examines the role of critical genes and processes regulating development such as the polycomb family and sonic hedgehog (SHH) as well as the Wnt signalling pathways and epigenetic variations (Snf5), methylation and loss of heterozygosity in controlling homeotic gene transcription and intracellular chromatin structure. The developmental and perinatal periods appears important as a window of opportunity for cancer research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sam W Moore
- Division of Pediatric Surgery, University of Stellenbosch, Cape Town, South Africa.
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McLaughlin CC, Baptiste MS, Schymura MJ, Zdeb MS, Nasca PC. Perinatal risk factors for neuroblastoma. Cancer Causes Control 2008; 20:289-301. [PMID: 18941915 DOI: 10.1007/s10552-008-9243-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2008] [Accepted: 09/26/2008] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
Neuroblastoma is the most common cancer among infants, suggesting an etiologic role for prenatal factors. In this case-cohort study, neuroblastoma cases (n = 529) diagnosed between 1985 and 2001 were identified from the New York State Cancer Registry and were matched to the electronic birth records for 1983-2001 from New York State and New York City. Controls (n = 12,010) were selected from the same birth cohorts. Analysis was stratified by age at diagnosis, with one to six months (younger infants), seven to 18 months (older infants), and older than 18 months (older children) analyzed separately. Perinatal exposure data was obtained from the birth certificates. No risk factors were identified to be consistently associated with risk across all three age groups. Generally, more risk factors were identified as associated with neuroblastoma among younger infants relative to older ages, including high birth weight, heavier maternal gestational weight gain, maternal hypertension, older maternal age, ultrasound, and respiratory distress. Among older infants, low birth weight was associated with increased risk while heavier maternal gestational weight gain was protective. In the oldest age group, first born status, primary cesarean delivery, prolonged labor and premature rupture of the membranes were associated with increased risk.
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Affiliation(s)
- Colleen C McLaughlin
- New York State Department of Health, New York State Cancer Registry, Empire State Plaza, Albany, NY 12237, USA.
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22
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Johnson KJ, Puumala SE, Soler JT, Spector LG. Perinatal characteristics and risk of neuroblastoma. Int J Cancer 2008; 123:1166-72. [DOI: 10.1002/ijc.23645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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