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Olennikov DN, Chirikova NK. Hogweed Seed Oil: Physico-Chemical Characterization, LC-MS Profile, and Neuroprotective Activity of Heracleum dissectum Nanosuspension. Life (Basel) 2023; 13:life13051112. [PMID: 37240757 DOI: 10.3390/life13051112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2023] [Revised: 04/26/2023] [Accepted: 04/28/2023] [Indexed: 05/28/2023] Open
Abstract
The seeds of dissected hogweed (Heracleum dissectum Ledeb., Apiaceae) are the source of hogweed oil (HSO), which is still underexplored and requires careful chemical and biological studies. The performed physico-chemical analysis of HSO elucidated basic physical characteristics and revealed the presence of fatty acids, essential oil components, pigments, and coumarins. High-performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection and electrospray ionization triple quadrupole mass spectrometric detection (HPLC-PDA-ESI-tQ-MS/MS) identified 38 coumarins that were characterized and quantified. Various furanocoumarins were the major components of HSO polyphenolics, including imperatorin, phellopterin, and isoimperatorin, and the total coumarin content in HSO varied from 181.14 to 238.42 mg/mL. The analysis of storage stability of the selected compounds in HSO indicated their good preservation after 3-year storage at cold and freezing temperatures. The application of the CO2-assisted effervescence method allowed the production of an HSO nanosuspension, which was used in a brain ischemia model of rats. The HSO nanosuspension enhanced cerebral hemodynamics and decreased the frequency of necrotic processes in the brain tissue. Thus, H. dissectum seeds are a good source of coumarins, and HSO nanosuspension promotes neuroprotection of the brain after lesions, which supports earlier ethnopharmacological data.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniil N Olennikov
- Laboratory of Medical and Biological Research, Institute of General and Experimental Biology, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Science, 6 Sakhyanovoy Street, 670047 Ulan-Ude, Russia
| | - Nadezhda K Chirikova
- Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, North-Eastern Federal University, 58 Belinsky Street, 677027 Yakutsk, Russia
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Majnooni MB, Fakhri S, Shokoohinia Y, Mojarrab M, Kazemi-Afrakoti S, Farzaei MH. Isofraxidin: Synthesis, Biosynthesis, Isolation, Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacological Properties. Molecules 2020; 25:E2040. [PMID: 32349420 PMCID: PMC7248759 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25092040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2020] [Revised: 04/23/2020] [Accepted: 04/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Isofraxidin (7-hydroxy-6, 8-dimethoxy coumarin) (IF) is a hydroxy coumarin with several biological and pharmacological activities. The plant kingdom is of the most prominent sources of IF, which, among them, Eleutherococcus and Fraxinus are the well-known genera in which IF could be isolated/extracted from their species. Considering the complex pathophysiological mechanisms behind some diseases (e.g., cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and heart diseases), introducing IF as a potent multi-target agent, which possesses several herbal sources and the multiple methods for isolation/purification/synthesis, along with the unique pharmacokinetic profile and low levels of side effects, could be of great importance. Accordingly, a comprehensive review was done without time limitations until February 2020. IF extraction methods include microwave, mechanochemical, and ultrasound, along with other conventional methods in the presence of semi-polar solvents such as ethyl acetate (EtOAc). In addition to the isolation methods, related synthesis protocols of IF is also of great importance. From the synthesis point of view, benzaldehyde derivatives are widely used as precursors for IF synthesis. Along with the methods of isolation and biosynthesis, IF pharmacokinetic studies showed hopeful in vivo results of its rapid absorption after oral uses, leading to different pharmacological effects. In this regard, IF targets varieties of inflammatory mediators including nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). thereby indicating anticancer, cardioprotective, and neuroprotective effects. This is the first review on the synthesis, biosynthesis, isolation, and pharmacokinetic and pharmacological properties of IF in combating different diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Bagher Majnooni
- Student Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 6714415153, Iran; (M.B.M.); (S.K.-A.)
| | - Sajad Fakhri
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 6734667149, Iran; (S.F.); (Y.S.); (M.M.)
| | - Yalda Shokoohinia
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 6734667149, Iran; (S.F.); (Y.S.); (M.M.)
- Ric Scalzo Botanical Research Institute, Southwest College of Naturopathic Medicine, Tempe, AZ 85282, USA
| | - Mahdi Mojarrab
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 6734667149, Iran; (S.F.); (Y.S.); (M.M.)
| | - Sara Kazemi-Afrakoti
- Student Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 6714415153, Iran; (M.B.M.); (S.K.-A.)
| | - Mohammad Hosein Farzaei
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 6734667149, Iran; (S.F.); (Y.S.); (M.M.)
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Ozek G, Yur S, Goger F, Ozek T, Andjelkovic B, Godjevac D, Sofrenic I, Aneva I, Todorova M, Trendafilova A. Furanocoumarin Content, Antioxidant Activity, and Inhibitory Potential of Heracleum verticillatum, Heracleum sibiricum, Heracleum angustisectum, and Heracleum ternatum Extracts against Enzymes Involved in Alzheimer's Disease and Type II Diabetes. Chem Biodivers 2019; 16:e1800672. [PMID: 30702800 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.201800672] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2018] [Accepted: 01/23/2019] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Hexane extracts of Heracleum verticillatum, H. sibiricum, H. angustisectum, and H. ternatum were studied for their furanocoumarin content antioxidant potential and acetylcholinesterase and α-amylase inhibitory activities. Quantification of the furanocoumarins was performed by 1 H-NMR. Pimpinellin was found to be the main component in the roots of all studied species. Bergapten and imperatorin were the major compounds in the fruits of H. sibiricum and H. verticillatum, respectively, while byakangelicol dominated in H. angustisectum and H. ternatum fruits. The leaf and fruit extracts of H. angustisectum demonstrated the highest DPPH radical scavenging activity and TEAC (IC50 0.58 mg/mL and 1.83 mm, respectively). The root extracts of H. verticillatum and H. angustisectum were found to be the most effective against acetylcholinesterase (IC50 0.30 and 0.34 mg/mL, respectively). The studied extracts were not active or demonstrated a weak inhibitory effect (%Inh. up to 29.7) towards α-amylase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gulmira Ozek
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Suleyman Yur
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470, Eskişehir, Turkey.,Medicinal Plant, Drug and Scientific Research Center (AUBIBAM), Anadolu University, 26470, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Fatih Goger
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470, Eskişehir, Turkey.,Medicinal Plant, Drug and Scientific Research Center (AUBIBAM), Anadolu University, 26470, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Temel Ozek
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470, Eskişehir, Turkey.,Medicinal Plant, Drug and Scientific Research Center (AUBIBAM), Anadolu University, 26470, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Boban Andjelkovic
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Belgrade, 11100, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Dejan Godjevac
- Institute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, National Institute, University of Belgrade, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Ivana Sofrenic
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Belgrade, 11100, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Ina Aneva
- Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Milka Todorova
- Institute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Antoaneta Trendafilova
- Institute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria
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Lekphrom R, Kanokmedhakul K, Sangsopha W, Kanokmedhakul S. A new coumarin from the roots of Micromelum minutum. Nat Prod Res 2016; 30:2383-8. [DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2016.1185720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ratsami Lekphrom
- Faculty of Science, Natural Products Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, and Center for Innovation in Chemistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand
| | - Kwanjai Kanokmedhakul
- Faculty of Science, Natural Products Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, and Center for Innovation in Chemistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand
| | | | - Somdej Kanokmedhakul
- Faculty of Science, Natural Products Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, and Center for Innovation in Chemistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand
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Shokoohinia Y, Sajjadi SE, Gholamzadeh S, Fattahi A, Behbahani M. Antiviral and cytotoxic evaluation of coumarins from Prangos ferulacea. PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY 2014; 52:1543-9. [PMID: 25026335 DOI: 10.3109/13880209.2014.907322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
CONTEXT Prangos ferulacea (L.) Lindl. (Apiaceae) is a perennial plant found in the Middle-East, where it is commonly used as an antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory agent. It is a rich source of coumarins. OBJECTIVE To purify several coumarins from P. ferulacea and to screen their cytotoxicity and anti-herpes activity. MATERIALS AND METHODS Acetone extract of roots of P. ferulacea was subjected to several chromatographic separations to render pure coumarins (1-8). Anti-herpes virus effects of 1-7 were evaluated at concentration 2.5, 5, and 10 µgmL(-1), on a confluent monolayer of Vero cells infected with 25 PFU of HSV1. Cytotoxic effects of 1 and 2 were evaluated on an A2780S cell line using the MTT assay. The cells were exposed to a series of concentrations of coumarins (0.01-2.5 mM, 37°C, 72 h). RESULTS Compounds 1-8 were identified as osthole, isoimperatorin, oxypeucedanin, psoralen, oxypeucedanin hydrate, gosferol, oxypeucedanin methnolate, and pranferol. This is the first report of occurrence of 4 and 7 in this plant. Compound 1 showed a viability of 9.41% ± 2.4 at 2.5 mM on A2780S cells (IC50 = 0.38 mM). The cell survival of 2 at 2.5 mM was 46.86% ± 5.5 with IC50 equal to 1.1 mM. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION Compound 1 shows cytotoxic effects on the A2780S cell line. Compound 2 is a cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor and the A2780S cell line does not express COX-2 which may interpret the non-toxic effect of the compound on this cell line. None of the tested compounds showed an anti-HSV effect at non-toxic concentrations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yalda Shokoohinia
- Novel Drug Delivery Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences , Kermanshah , Iran
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Li WS, McChesney JD. Furanocoumarins and Sesquiterpene Ketone fromClausena LansiumSkeels. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.199000078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Heinke R, Franke K, Porzel A, Wessjohann LA, Ali NAA, Schmidt J. Furanocoumarins from Dorstenia foetida. PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2011; 72:929-934. [PMID: 21492886 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.03.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2011] [Revised: 03/09/2011] [Accepted: 03/09/2011] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
The linear furanocoumarins 5-(2,3-epoxy-3-methyl-butoxy)-chalepensin, 5-methoxy-3-(3-methyl-2,3-dihydroxybutyl)-psoralen-diacetate (7), 5-methoxy-3-[3-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-acetyloxy-3-methyl-butyl]-psoralen and 5-(3-methyl-2,3-dihydroxybutyloxy)-3-[3-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyl]-psoralen, and the coumarin derivative 7-hydroxy-5-methoxy-6-carboxymethyl-3-[3-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyl]-coumarin were isolated from the leaves of Dorstenia foetida (Moraceae) along with the known compounds psoralen, bergapten, isopimpinellin, phellopterin, 5-methoxychalepensin and turbinatocoumarin. Further furanocoumarins were characterized by ESI-MS/MS investigations. The nonpolar extracts of D. foetida exhibit antifungal, antibacterial and cytotoxic activity, however, no anthelminthic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramona Heinke
- Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Weinberg 3, D-06120 Halle/Saale, Germany
| | - Katrin Franke
- Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Weinberg 3, D-06120 Halle/Saale, Germany
| | - Andrea Porzel
- Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Weinberg 3, D-06120 Halle/Saale, Germany
| | - Ludger A Wessjohann
- Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Weinberg 3, D-06120 Halle/Saale, Germany
| | - Nasser A Awadh Ali
- Pharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sana'a University, P.O. Box 13150, Sana'a, Yemen
| | - Jürgen Schmidt
- Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Weinberg 3, D-06120 Halle/Saale, Germany
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9
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C-7 oxygenated coumarins from the fruits of Micromelum minutum. Arch Pharm Res 2011; 34:527-31. [PMID: 21544717 DOI: 10.1007/s12272-011-0402-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2010] [Revised: 07/23/2010] [Accepted: 09/08/2010] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
A new 7-oxygenated coumarin, 7-demethylmurralonginol isovalerate (1), and a new natural product, murralonginol (2), together with seven known 7-oxygenated coumarins, murralonginol isovalerate (3), murralongin (4), micromelin (5), scopoletin (6), microminutin (7), murrangatin (8), and minumicrolin (9), were isolated from the fruits of Micromelum minutum. The structures of these compounds were established on the basis of their 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data. Among these isolates, compounds 2 and 4 - 9 exhibited cytotoxicity against cholangiocarcinoma cell line, KKU-100.
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César TB, Manthey JA, Myung K. Minor furanocoumarins and coumarins in grapefruit peel oil as inhibitors of human cytochrome P450 3A4. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2009; 72:1702-1704. [PMID: 19689106 DOI: 10.1021/np900266m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
A new cyclic acetal (1) of marmin (6',7'-dihydroxy-7-geranyloxycoumarin), two new cyclic acetals (5, 6) of 6',7'-dihydroxybergamottin, and the known compounds marmin (2), 7-geranyloxycoumarin (3), bergamottin (4), and 6',7'-dihydroxybergamottin (7) were isolated from grapefruit peel oil. All compounds were tested for inhibitory activity against intestinal cytochrome P450 3A4, an enzyme involved in the "grapefruit/drug" interactions in humans. Coumarins (1-3) exhibited negligible inhibitory activity, while the furanocoumarins (4-7) showed potent in vitro inhibitory activity with IC(50) values of 2.42, 0.13, 0.27, and 1.58 microM, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thaïs B César
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo State, Araraquara, Brazil
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11
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Chen Y, Fan G, Zhang Q, Wu H, Wu Y. Fingerprint analysis of the fruits of Cnidium monnieri extract by high-performance liquid chromatography–diode array detection–electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2007; 43:926-36. [PMID: 17046189 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2006.09.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2006] [Revised: 07/11/2006] [Accepted: 09/07/2006] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
A method incorporating high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with electrospray ionization (ESI) and tandem mass spectrometry (MS), with parallel analysis by HPLC with UV detection using a diode-array detector (DAD) was developed for the qualitative characterization of coumarin and chromone constituents in the fruits of Cnidium monnieri. The chromatographic separations were performed on a Diamonsil C18 column (4.6 mm x 200 mm, 5 microm) with water with 50 mM ammonium acetate and 2% acetic acid (A) and acetonitrile (B) as the mobile phase. According to the characteristic UV spectra, the information of molecular weight and structure provided by ESI-MS/MS, 13 coumarin and 7 chromone components were detected and identified. This method is rapid and reliable for identification of the constituents in the complex herbal system, and the fragmentation patterns proposed could be extended to the similar compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Chen
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, No. 325 Guohe Road, Shanghai 200433, PR China
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Abstract
Two isocoumarins have been isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of the root of Pituranthos scoparius: 3-n-propyl-5-methoxy-6-hydroxy-isocoumarin and 3-n-propyl-5,7-dimethoxy-6-hydroxy-isocoumarin. Their structures were assigned by spectral analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haba Hamada
- Département de Chimie, Laboratoire de Synthèse Organique et Phytochimie, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Batna, Algeria
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Murphy EM, Nahar L, Byres M, Shoeb M, Siakalima M, Mukhlesur Rahman M, Gray AI, Sarker SD. Coumarins from the seeds of Angelica sylvestris (Apiaceae) and their distribution within the genus Angelica. BIOCHEM SYST ECOL 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/s0305-1978(03)00171-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Kwon YS, Choi WG, Kim WJ, Kim WK, Kim MJ, Kang WH, Kim CM. Antimicrobial constituents of Foeniculum vulgare. Arch Pharm Res 2002; 25:154-7. [PMID: 12009028 DOI: 10.1007/bf02976556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A phenyl propanoid derivative, dillapional(1) was found to be a antimicrobial principle of the stems of Foeniculum vulgare (Umbelliferae) with MIC values of 125, 250 and 125/ against Bacillus subtilis, Aspergillus niger and Cladosporium cladosporioides, respectively. A coumarin derivative, scopoletin(2) was also isolated as marginally antimicrobial agent along with inactive compounds, dillapiol(3), bergapten(4), imperatorin(5) and psolaren(6) from this plant. The isolates 1-6 were not active against the Escherichia coli.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong Soo Kwon
- College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea
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Li XC, Dunbar DC, ElSohly HN, Walker LA, Clark AM. Indolopyridoquinazoline alkaloid from Leptothyrsa sprucei. PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2001; 58:627-629. [PMID: 11576612 DOI: 10.1016/s0031-9422(01)00248-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
The indolopyridoquinazoline alkaloid, 3-hydoxyrutaecarpine, was isolated from Leptothyrsa sprucei, along with 8-methoxypsoralen, 5-methoxypsoralen, imperatorin, isoimperatorin, kaempferol 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside, clematine and cnidioside B. The usefulness of the gradient 1H-15N HMBC NMR spectroscopy in the structure elucidation of 3-hydroxyrutaecarpine is noted.
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Affiliation(s)
- X C Li
- National Center for Natural Products Research, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, The University of Mississippi, University, MS, USA
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16
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Franke K, Porzel A, Masaoud M, Adam G, Schmidt J. Furanocoumarins from Dorstenia gigas. PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2001; 56:611-621. [PMID: 11281139 DOI: 10.1016/s0031-9422(00)00419-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
A series of linear and angular prenylated furanocoumarins and a benzofuran derivative were isolated from leaves and twigs of Dorstenia gigas (Moraceae), a plant occurring endemically on Socotra Island (Yemen). The structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods (NMR, MS, UV) and chemical derivatization.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Franke
- Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzenbiochemie, Abteilung Naturstoffchemie, Halle/S., Germany
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17
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Abstract
Xanthotoxin, isobyakangelicol, phellopterin, gosferol, neobyakangelicol, byakangelicol, byakangelicin and isogosferol are reported as minor furocoumarins of Murraya koenigii seeds.
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Affiliation(s)
- A C Adebajo
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
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Zhou P, Takaishi Y, Duan H, Chen B, Honda G, Itoh M, Takeda Y, Kodzhimatov OK, Lee KH. Coumarins and bicoumarin from Ferula sumbul: anti-HIV activity and inhibition of cytokine release. PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2000; 53:689-697. [PMID: 10746882 DOI: 10.1016/s0031-9422(99)00554-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
The methanol extract of the dried roots of Ferula sumbul afforded two furanocoumarin esters, fesumtuorin A, B, one bicoumarin, fesumtuorin C, five spirobicoumarins, fesumtuorin D, E, F, G and H, along with nineteen known coumarins. Their structures were established on the basis of spectroscopic studies. Some of the isolated compounds showed anti-HIV activity and very weak inhibition of cytokine release.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Zhou
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokushima, Japan
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Sardari S, Nishibe S, Daneshtalab M. Coumarins, the bioactive structures with antifungal property. BIOACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS (PART D) 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s1572-5995(00)80133-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
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20
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Hitotsuyanagi Y, Kojima H, Ikuta H, Takeya K, Itokawa H. Identification and structure-activity relationship studies of osthol, a cytotoxic principle from Cnidium monnieri. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1996. [DOI: 10.1016/0960-894x(96)00315-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Pistelli L, Bertoli A, Bilia AR, Morelli I. Minor constituents from Bupleurum fruticosum roots. PHYTOCHEMISTRY 1996; 41:1579-1582. [PMID: 8722089 DOI: 10.1016/0031-9422(95)00749-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
A new triterpenoid saponin, 23-acetoxy,16 alpha-hydroxy-13,28-epoxyolean-11-en-3 beta-yl--beta-D-glucopyranosyl- (1-->2)---beta-D-glucopyranosil(1-->3)-beta-D-fucopyranoside, has been isolated from the roots of Bupleurum fruticosum, along with eight coumarins, scopoletin, scoparone, prenyletin, capensin, fraxetin, aesculetin,7-(3-methyl-2-butenyloxy-6-methoxycoumarin, 7-(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-butenyloxy)-6-methoxycoumarin and 5,7-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-8-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)coumarin. The last compound has not been previously encountered in nature. The structures were determined by analysis of NMR spectral data including two-dimensional techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Pistelli
- Dipartimento di Chimica Bioorganica, Università di Pisa, Italy
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Moulin C, Petit A, Baccou J. Selective laser photolysis of organic molecules in complex matrices. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 1995. [DOI: 10.1016/1010-6030(94)03897-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Kadota S, Li JX, Tanaka K, Namba T. Constituents of cimicifugae rhizoma II. Isolation and structures of new cycloartenol triterpenoids and related compounds from Cimicifuga foetida L. Tetrahedron 1995. [DOI: 10.1016/0040-4020(94)01015-r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Lee TT, Kashiwada Y, Huang L, Snider J, Cosentino M, Lee KH. Suksdorfin: an anti-HIV principle from Lomatium suksdorfii, its structure-activity correlation with related coumarins, and synergistic effects with anti-AIDS nucleosides. Bioorg Med Chem 1994; 2:1051-6. [PMID: 7773621 DOI: 10.1016/s0968-0896(00)82054-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Suksdorfin (1), which is isolated from the fruit of Lomatium suksdorfii, was found to be able to inhibit HIV-1 replication in the T cell line, H9, with an average EC50 value of 2.6 +/- 2.1 microM. In addition, suksdorfin was also suppressive during acute HIV-1 infections of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, monocyte/macrophages and the promonocytic cell line, U937. Combinations of 1 and the anti-HIV nucleosides ddI and ddC demonstrated statistical synergy in inhibiting HIV-1 replication (ddC > ddI). However, the viral inhibition mediated by combining 1 with AZT was not statistically synergistic. Furthermore, the presence of suksdorfin did not antagonize the suppression mediated by the three nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Comparison of the structure and activity of 1 with those of ten related compounds indicated that the dihydroseselin type of pyranocoumarin possessing a 4'-isovaleryl group is important to suksdorfin's enhanced anti-HIV activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- T T Lee
- Natural Products Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599, USA
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Abu-Mustafa EA, El-Bay FKA, El-Khrisy EAM, Fayez MBE. Natural coumarins. Part XIV. synthesis of some isoprenyl ethers of psoralene hydroquinone and related products. J Heterocycl Chem 1973. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570100403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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