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Derakhshani E, Naghizadeh A, Arab-Zozani M, Farkhondeh T. A systematic review of photocatalytic degradation of humic acid in aqueous solution using nanoparticles. REVIEWS ON ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH 2023; 38:577-587. [PMID: 35735094 DOI: 10.1515/reveh-2022-0046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2022] [Accepted: 05/31/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Humic acid (HA) compounds in the disinfection processes of drinking water and wastewater are considered as precursors of highly toxic, carcinogenic and mutagenic disinfectant by-products. The aim of this study was to systematically review all research studies on the photocatalytic degradation of humic acid and to evaluate the laboratory conditions and results of these studies. CONTENT The present systematic review was performed by searching the Scopus, PubMed, and web of science databases until December 2021. The parameters of type of catalyst, catalyst size, optimum pH, optimum initial concentration of humic Acid, optimum catalyst concentration, optimum time, light used and removal efficiency were investigated. SUMMARY 395 studies were screened and using the inclusion and exclusion criteria, in total, 20 studies met our inclusion criteria and provided the information necessary to Photocatalytic degradation of humic acid by nanoparticles. In the investigated studies, the percentage of photocatalytic degradation of humic acid by nanoparticles was reported to be above 70%, and in some studies, the removal efficiency had reached 100%. OUTLOOK From the results of this systematic review, it was concluded that the photocatalytic process using nanoparticles has a high effect on the degradation of humic acid.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elham Derakhshani
- Medical Toxicology and Drug Abuse Research Center (MTDRC), Birjand University of Medical Sciences (BUMS), Birjand, Iran
| | - Ali Naghizadeh
- Medical Toxicology and Drug Abuse Research Center (MTDRC), Birjand University of Medical Sciences (BUMS), Birjand, Iran
| | - Morteza Arab-Zozani
- Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences (BUMS), Birjand, Iran
| | - Tahereh Farkhondeh
- Medical Toxicology and Drug Abuse Research Center (MTDRC), Birjand University of Medical Sciences (BUMS), Birjand, Iran
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2
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Inquest on Photocatalytic and Antibacterial traits of low composition Cu doped ZnO nanoparticles. Chem Phys Lett 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2023.140351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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3
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Aguiar LG, Siqueira AF. Modeling of Catalyst Deactivation in Humic Acid Degradation. Ind Eng Chem Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c00837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leandro G. Aguiar
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Engineering School of Lorena, University of São Paulo, 12602-810 Lorena-SP, Brazil
| | - Adriano F. Siqueira
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Engineering School of Lorena, University of São Paulo, 12602-810 Lorena-SP, Brazil
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Nademi M, Moradi G, Mansouri M. A comprehensive study on the photocatalytic activity of CuO-doped ZrO 2–ZnO nanocomposites under visible light. INORG NANO-MET CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/24701556.2022.2066127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohsen Nademi
- Departments of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Gholamreza Moradi
- Departments of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Mohsen Mansouri
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran
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Truong TT, Pham TT, Truong TTT, Pham TD. Synthesis, characterization of novel ZnO/CuO nanoparticles, and the applications in photocatalytic performance for rhodamine B dye degradation. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 29:22576-22588. [PMID: 34792775 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-17106-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2021] [Accepted: 10/14/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalytic deg radation of environmental pollutants is being up to date for the treatment of contaminated water. In the present study, ZnO/CuO nanomaterials were successfully fabricated by a simple sol-gel method and investigate the photo-degradation of rhodamine B (RhB). The synthesized ZnO/CuO nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis-DRS), thermal analysis (TGA), surface charge, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The photo-degradation of the dye RhB was followed spectroscopically. The overall composition of ZnO/CuO material was found to be wurtzite phase, with particle size of 30 nm, and the Vis light absorption increased with an increase of Cu content. The ZnO/CuO nanomaterials were highly active leading to a photo-degradation of 10 ppm RhB reaching 98% within 180 min at 0.1 g/L catalyst dosage. The change in surface charge after degradation evaluated by ζ potential measurements and the differences in functional vibration group monitored by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) indicates that the RhB adsorption on the Zn45Cu surface was insignificant. And scavenging experiments demonstrate that the RhB degradation by ZnO/CuO nanomaterials involves to some degree hydroxyl radicals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thi Thao Truong
- Department of Chemistry, TNU-University of Sciences, Tan Thinh Ward, Thai Nguyen City, Thai Nguyen, 250000, Vietnam
| | - Truong Tho Pham
- Laboratory of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Science and Technology Advanced Institute, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Faculty of Technology, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Thi Thuy Trang Truong
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, 19 Le Thanh Tong, Hanoi, Hoan Kiem, 1000 00, Vietnam
| | - Tien Duc Pham
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, 19 Le Thanh Tong, Hanoi, Hoan Kiem, 1000 00, Vietnam.
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Zandsalimi Y, Maleki A, Shahmoradi B, Dehestani S, Rezaee R, McKay G. Photocatalytic removal of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid from aqueous solution using tungsten oxide doped zinc oxide nanoparticles immobilised on glass beads. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 2022; 43:631-645. [PMID: 32677577 DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2020.1797901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2020] [Accepted: 04/14/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Groundwater is the only source of high quality water for human consumption in most parts of the world; however, it can be easily contaminated by domestic, industrial, and agricultural wastes such as fertilisers and pesticides. The main objective of the present research was to study the photocatalytic removal of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid pesticide (2,4-D) from aqueous media. This was a laboratory scale study in which the zinc oxide nanoparticles were doped with 0.5, 1, and 2 molar percent of tungsten oxide. The nanoparticles synthesised were characterised using powder XRD, SEM, FTIR, and UV-Vis Spectroscopy analyses. During the photodegradation of 2,4-D, the operational parameters studied were pH, nanoparticles dosage, initial pesticide concentration, light intensity, contact time, and the mineralisation trend of organic matter. It was found that the doped nanoparticles had a smaller band gap energy, which confirms the effect of doping. The percentage of the dopant can affect the pesticide removal efficiency. The optimal pH value obtained was 7. In addition, the process efficiency, increased from 27% to 78% with increasing UV light intensity from 172 to 505 W/m2 respectively. Moreover, it was found that, with increasing light intensity, contact time and nanoparticle concentration all caused the pesticide removal efficiency to be increased too. In addition, the increase of the pesticide concentration would cause a reduction in the process removal efficiency. This study indicated that the photocatalytic process using tungsten doped zinc oxide nanoparticles can remove the 2,4-D pesticide by around 80% from the aquatic environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yahya Zandsalimi
- Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Afshin Maleki
- Environmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Behzad Shahmoradi
- Environmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Saeed Dehestani
- Environmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Reza Rezaee
- Environmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Gordon McKay
- Division of Sustainability, College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar
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Phase Transformation, Photocatalytic and Photoluminescent Properties of BiPO4 Catalysts Prepared by Solid-State Reaction: Degradation of Rhodamine B. MINERALS 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/min11091007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
Polycrystalline bismuth phosphate BiPO4 was synthesized by solid-state reaction at different temperatures varying from 500 to 900 °C. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDS) and Raman spectroscopy. The low-temperature phase of BiPO4 has monoclinic structure with a space group P21/n, and was transformed into the monoclinic phase P21/m with a slight distortion of monoclinic lattice when it was heated above 500 °C. The effect of the transformation on the structure, morphology and photocatalytic properties was examined. The photocatalytic activity of each sample, in presence of Rhodamine B (RhB) in aqueous solution, was carried out and analyzed under UV light irradiation. Photoexperiments showed that the material prepared at 500 °C is the best catalyst with degradation efficiency of the order of 96% after 12 min of reaction time under UV light irradiation. This high photocatalytic efficiency could be due to their structural and morphological changes. The photocatalytic degradation mechanism of RhB in the presence of the best photocatalyst BiP-500 °C is proposed. The stability of the catalyst was also examined by carrying out four successive tests of the degradation in the presence of BiP-500 °C. Total organic carbon (TOC) was used to further estimate the rate of mineralization in the presence of BiP-500 °C (83% TOC removal). Photoluminescence experiments performed under UV-laser light irradiation revealed emissions in the green-orange range, with optimal intensities for the mix systems observed at 550 °C.
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Evaluation of Sonocatalytic and Photocatalytic Processes Efficiency for Degradation of Humic Compounds Using Synthesized Transition-Metal-Doped ZnO Nanoparticles in Aqueous Solution. J CHEM-NY 2021. [DOI: 10.1155/2021/9938579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022] Open
Abstract
The existence of a humic substance in water causes the growth of microorganisms and reduces the quality of water; therefore, the removal of these materials is crucial. Here, the ZnO nanoparticles doped using transition metals, copper (Cu) and manganese (Mn), were used as an effective catalyst for photocatalytic removal of humic substances in an aqueous environment under ultraviolet, visible light, and light-emitting diode irradiations. Also, we study the effect of the sonocatalytic method. A solvothermal procedure is used for doping, and the Cu- and Mn-doped ZnO nanocatalyst were characterized by means of FTIR, XRD, AFM, SEM, and EDAX analyses. We investigate the effect of operational variables, including doping ratio, initial pH, catalyst dose, initial HS content, and illuminance on the removal efficiency of the processes. The findings of the analyses used for the characterization of the nanoparticles illustrate the appropriate synthesis of the Cu- and Mn-doped ZnO nanocatalysts. We observe the highest removal efficiency rate under acidic conditions and the process efficiency decreased with increasing solution pH, when we tested it in the range of 3–7. Photocatalytic decomposition of HS increases with a rise in catalyst dose, but an increase in initial HS content results in decreasing the removal efficiency. We observe the highest photocatalytic degradation of humic acid while using the visible light, and the highest removal efficiency is obtained using Cu.ZnO. The Cu.ZnO also shows better performance under ultraviolet irradiation compared to other agents.
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Effect of ZnO-based nanophotocatalyst on degradation of aniline. J Mol Model 2021; 27:92. [PMID: 33619651 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-021-04710-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2020] [Accepted: 02/10/2021] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
In this research, a zinc oxide/copper oxide/graphene oxide (ZnO/CuO/GO) nanophotocatalyst was synthesized for photodegradation of aniline as a pollutant, upon exposure to ultraviolet light (UV). Three variables including initial aniline concentration, the nanophotocatalyst dosage, and pH were designed. The statistical test and optimal conditions were determined. The consequences specified that the optimum values of pH, initial aniline concentration, the dosage of nanophotocatalyst, and the reaction time were 6, 150 ppm, 1 g/L, and 3 h, respectively. The obtained results revealed that the photodegradation of aniline was enhanced with doping zinc oxide and CuO on the graphene oxide. Under optimal conditions, 97% photodegradation of aniline was observed. The mechanism of aniline degradation with nanophotocatalyst was evaluated by molecular dynamic (MD) graphs. The interactions between nanophotocatalysts and aniline were considered by energy, density graph.
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Abstract
Increased concentrations of natural organic matter (NOM), a complex mixture of organic substances found in most surface waters, have recently emerged as a substantial environmental issue. NOM has a significant variety of molecular and chemical properties, which in combination with its varying concentrations both geographically and seasonally, introduce the opportunity for an array of interactions with the environment. Due to an observable increase in amounts of NOM in water treatment supply sources, an improved effort to remove naturally-occurring organics from drinking water supplies, as well as from municipal wastewater effluents, is required to continue the development of highly efficient and versatile water treatment technologies. Photocatalysis has received increasing interest from around the world, especially during the last decade, as several investigated processes have been regularly reported to be amongst the best performing water treatment technologies to remove NOM from drinking water supplies and mitigate the formation of disinfection by products. Consequently, this overview highlights recent research and developments on the application of photocatalysis to degrade NOM by means of TiO2-based heterogeneous and homogeneous photocatalysts. Analytical techniques to quantify NOM in water and hybrid photocatalytic processes are also reviewed and discussed.
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Chandraker SK, Lal M, Ghosh MK, Tiwari V, Ghorai TK, Shukla R. Green synthesis of copper nanoparticles using leaf extract of Ageratum houstonianum Mill. and study of their photocatalytic and antibacterial activities. NANO EXPRESS 2020. [DOI: 10.1088/2632-959x/ab8e99] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The novel copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) were synthesized using aqueous leaf extract of Ageratum houstonianum Mill. (AHLE). The green synthesized AH-CuNPs have a useful dye degradation property in the existence of daylight. The photocatalytic activity of AH-CuNPs was evaluated against an azo dye congo red (CR), whereas, same NPs displayed no effect on other dyes. The CR was completely degraded within 2 h, and the reaction rate was followed by pseudo-first-order kinetics, and the rate constant was recorded 3.1 × 10−4 s−1, (R2 = 0.9359). Antibacterial activity of green synthesized AH-CuNPs was studied against gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli (MTCC no. 40), and a significant growth inhibition was recorded with 12.43 ± 0.233 mm zone of inhibition. The AH-CuNPs were characterized through UV-visible spectroscopy, XRD, SEM, FT-IR, TEM, and zeta particle size analyzer. Ageratum houstonianum mediated green synthesized copper nanoparticles (AH-CuNPs) were cubic, hexagonal, and rectangular in shape, with average size of ∼80 nm. The optical band gap was 4.5 eV, which was investigated using UV-visible spectroscopy, and the band gap value revealed that AH-CuNPs were semiconductor materials.
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Taha A, Ben Aissa M, Da’na E. Green Synthesis of an Activated Carbon-Supported Ag and ZnO Nanocomposite for Photocatalytic Degradation and Its Antibacterial Activities. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25071586. [PMID: 32235621 PMCID: PMC7180850 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25071586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2020] [Revised: 03/27/2020] [Accepted: 03/28/2020] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs), ZnO nanoparticles (ZnONPs), and Ag/ZnO nanocomposites were greenly synthesized and loaded on activated carbon via three different routes: simple impregnation, successive precipitation, and co-precipitation. Neem leaf extract was used as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The morphological and structural properties of the synthesized nanocomposites have been examined using different analytical techniques such as XRD, SEM, FTIR, and UV. The antibacterial and catalytic activity of the synthesized nanocomposites were examined and compared. The results showed that AgNPs loaded on activated carbon (Ag/AC) has the best catalytic activity compared to the other nanocomposites, which is attributed to the good dispersal of AgNPs on the surface of activated carbon. Furthermore, AgNPs showed the best antibacterial effect on eight out of 16 tested pathogens. Results also showed that the order of precipitation is an important factor, as both antibacterial activities and photodegradation activities were higher for ZnO/Ag/AC than Ag/ZnO/AC. Furthermore, the co-precipitation method was shown to be better than the successive precipitation method for 4-nitrophenol photodegradation and 14 out of the 16 antibacterial tests performed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amel Taha
- Department of Chemistry, King Faisal University, Alahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia;
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Al-Neelain University, Khartoum 11121, Sudan
| | - Melek Ben Aissa
- Community College in Albuqaiq, King Faisal University, 31992, Saudi Arabia;
| | - Enshirah Da’na
- Biomedical Engineering Department, King Faisal University, Alahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +966-135897540; Fax: +966-135899557
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Maleki A, Moradi F, Shahmoradi B, Rezaee R, Lee SM. The photocatalytic removal of diazinon from aqueous solutions using tungsten oxide doped zinc oxide nanoparticles immobilized on glass substrate. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2019.111918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
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Godini K, Tahergorabi M, Naimi-Joubani M, Shirzad-Siboni M, Yang JK. Application of ZnO nanorods doped with Cu for enhanced sonocatalytic removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2020; 27:2691-2706. [PMID: 31836985 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-019-07165-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2019] [Accepted: 11/24/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this research was to develop a simple and inexpensive process for reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III). Zinc oxide nanoparticles were synthesized with an easy co-precipitation procedure, and the addition of Cu2+ doping agent effectively enhanced the Cr(VI) reduction in the presence of ultrasound (US). XRD, FT-IR, FE-SEM, EDX, VSM, and XPS were used to determine the structural specifications of the zinc oxide nanoparticles. Under optimal conditions such as pH 3, initial Cr(VI) content of 20 mg/L, and catalyst dosage of 0.8 g/L, the ultrasonic/Cu-ZnO process showed a higher sonocatalytic activity (96.83%) than ultrasonic/ZnO (67.36%) after 60 min. By increasing pH and Cr(VI) concentration, the removal efficacy of Cr(VI) declined. The experimental data was well described with the first-order kinetic model. When initial Cr(VI) concentration increased from 10 to 50 mg/L, the first-order rate constant declined from 0.2326 to 0.0019 min-1 and electrical energy per order (EEO) enhanced from 19.81 to 2425.26 kWh/m3. Also, the ultrasonic/Cu-ZnO system exhibited considerable sonocatalytic performance in Cr(VI) reduction in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and citric acid, and complete removal was achieved within 60 min. The presence of anions negatively affected Cr(VI) reduction. Complete reduction was attained when ultrasound was applied at a power of 100 W. The catalyst activity was well maintained up to six consecutive cycles. In addition, the removal efficiency was approximately 62 and 65% for field water and real electroplating wastewater samples, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazem Godini
- Environmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Mahsa Tahergorabi
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran
| | - Mohammad Naimi-Joubani
- Research Center of Health and Environment, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
| | - Mehdi Shirzad-Siboni
- Research Center of Health and Environment, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
| | - Jae-Kyu Yang
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, 01897, South Korea
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Photocatalytic Degradation of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid in Aqueous Solution Using Mn-doped ZnO/Graphene Nanocomposite Under LED Radiation. J Inorg Organomet Polym Mater 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10904-019-01280-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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Shivaraju HP, Egumbo H, Madhusudan P, Anil Kumar KM, Midhun G. Preparation of affordable and multifunctional clay-based ceramic filter matrix for treatment of drinking water. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 2019; 40:1633-1643. [PMID: 29347885 DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2018.1430853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Affordable clay-based ceramic filters with multifunctional properties were prepared using low-cost and active ingredients. The characterization results clearly revealed well crystallinity, structural elucidation, extensive porosity, higher surface area, higher stability, and durability which apparently enhance the treatment efficiency. The filtration rates of ceramic filter were evaluated under gravity and the results obtained were compared with a typical gravity slow sand filter (GSSF). All ceramic filters showed significant filtration rates of about 50-180 m/h, which is comparatively higher than the typical GSSF. Further, purification efficiency of clay-based ceramic filters was evaluated by considering important drinking water parameters and contaminants. A significant removal potential was achieved by the clay-based ceramic filter with 25% and 30% activated carbon along with active agents. Desired drinking water quality parameters were achieved by potential removal of nitrite (98.5%), nitrate (80.5%), total dissolved solids (62%), total hardness (55%), total organic pollutants (89%), and pathogenic microorganisms (100%) using ceramic filters within a short duration. The remarkable purification and disinfection efficiencies were attributed to the extensive porosity (0.202 cm3 g-1), surface area (124.61 m2 g-1), stability, and presence of active nanoparticles such as Cu, TiO2, and Ag within the porous matrix of the ceramic filter.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Puttaiah Shivaraju
- a Department of Water and Health , JSS University , Mysuru , KA , India
- c Centre for Water, Food and Energy, GREENS Trust , Tumkur , KA , India
| | - Henok Egumbo
- a Department of Water and Health , JSS University , Mysuru , KA , India
| | - P Madhusudan
- b School of Resources and Environmental Engineering , Wuhan University of Technology , Wuhan , People's Republic of China
| | - K M Anil Kumar
- a Department of Water and Health , JSS University , Mysuru , KA , India
| | - G Midhun
- a Department of Water and Health , JSS University , Mysuru , KA , India
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17
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Synthesis of immobilized cerium doped ZnO nanoparticles through the mild hydrothermal approach and their application in the photodegradation of synthetic wastewater. J Mol Liq 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.12.103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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18
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Shahmoradi B, Farahani F, Kohzadi S, Maleki A, Pordel M, Zandsalimi Y, Gong Y, Yang J, McKay G, Lee SM, Yang JK. Application of cadmium-doped ZnO for the solar photocatalytic degradation of phenol. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2019; 79:375-385. [PMID: 30865609 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2019.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
In this study, photocatalysis of phenol was studied using Cd-ZnO nanorods, which were synthesized by a hydrothermal method. The Cd-ZnO photocatalyst was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and UV-Vis spectroscopy. XRD patterns exhibit diffraction peaks indexed to the hexagonal wurtzite structures with the P63mc space group. SEM images showed that the average size of the Cd-ZnO nanorods was about 90 nm. Moreover, the nanorods were not agglomerated and were well-dispersed in the aqueous medium. FT-IR analysis confirmed that a surface modifier (n-butylamine) did not add any functional groups onto the Cd-ZnO nanorods. The dopant used in this study showed reduction of the bandgap energy between valence and conduction of the photocatalyst. In addition, effect of various operational parameters including type of photocatalyst, pH, initial concentration of phenol, amount of photocatalyst, and irradiation time on the photocatalytic degradation of phenol has been investigated. The highest phenol removal was achieved using 1% Cd-ZnO for 20 mg/l phenol at pH 7, 3 g/l photocatalyst, 120 min contact time, and 0.01 mole H2O2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Behzad Shahmoradi
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Environmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran E-mail:
| | - Farzaneh Farahani
- Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research (ACECR), Alborz Branch, Alborz, Iran
| | - Shadi Kohzadi
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Environmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran E-mail:
| | - Afshin Maleki
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Environmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran E-mail:
| | - Mohammadamin Pordel
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Environmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran E-mail:
| | - Yahya Zandsalimi
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Environmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran E-mail:
| | - Yuxuan Gong
- Kazuo Inamori School of Engineering, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, 14802, USA
| | - Jixiang Yang
- Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing, China
| | - Gordon McKay
- Division of Sustainability, College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Education City, Qatar Foundation, Doha, Qatar
| | - Seung-Mok Lee
- Department of Energy and Environment Convergence Technology, Catholic Kwandong University, Gangneung 25601, Korea
| | - Jae-Kyu Yang
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, 01897, Korea
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Nodehi A, Atashi H, Mansouri M. Improved photocatalytic degradation of reactive blue 81 using NiO-doped ZnO–ZrO2 nanoparticles. J DISPER SCI TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/01932691.2018.1499522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alireza Nodehi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran
| | - Hossein Atashi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran
| | - Mohsen Mansouri
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran
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Saratale RG, Ghodake GS, Shinde SK, Cho SK, Saratale GD, Pugazhendhi A, Bharagava RN. Photocatalytic activity of CuO/Cu(OH) 2 nanostructures in the degradation of Reactive Green 19A and textile effluent, phytotoxicity studies and their biogenic properties (antibacterial and anticancer). JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2018; 223:1086-1097. [PMID: 29735295 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.04.072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2017] [Revised: 03/20/2018] [Accepted: 04/16/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
In this study, CuO/Cu(OH)2 (denoted as CuONs) nanostructures were synthesized relying to a cheap and rapid chemical co-precipitation method using copper sulfate and liquid ammonia as precursors. Results obtained from X-ray diffraction, and field emission scanning electron microscopy analysis revealed the crystalline nature of synthesized CuONs. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy studies showed interactions between copper and oxygen atoms. Synthesized CuONs showed the size in the range of 20-30 nm using high resolution transmission electron microscopy analysis. The photocatalytic degradation performance of Reactive Green 19A (RG19A) dye using CuONs was evaluated. The results showed that CuONs exhibited 98% degradation efficiency after 12 h and also complete mineralization in form of reducing chemical oxygen demand (COD) (84%) and total organic carbon (TOC) (80%). The nanocatalyst was recovered from the dye containing solution and its catalytic activity can be reused up to four times efficiently. CuONs was also able to decolorize actual textile effluent (80% in terms of the American Dye Manufacturers' Institute (ADMI) value) with significant reductions in COD (72%) and TOC (69%). Phytotoxicity studies revealed that the degradation products of RG19A and textile effluent were scarcely toxic in nature, thereby increasing the applicability of CuONs for the treatment of textile wastewater. Additionally, the CuONs showed a maximum antibacterial effect against human pathogens which also displayed synergistic antibacterial potential related to commercial antibiotics. Moreover, CuONs displayed strong antioxidant activity in terms of ABTS (2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (IC50: 51 μg/mL) and DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) (IC50: 60 μg/mL) radical scavenging. The CuONs exhibited dose dependent response against tumor rat C6 cell line (IC50: 60 μg/mL) and may serve as anticancer agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rijuta Ganesh Saratale
- Research Institute of Biotechnology and Medical Converged Science, Dongguk University-Seoul, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10326, Republic of Korea
| | - Gajanan S Ghodake
- Department of Biological and Environmental Science, Dongguk University, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyonggi-do, 10326, Republic of Korea
| | - Surendra K Shinde
- Department of Biological and Environmental Science, Dongguk University, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyonggi-do, 10326, Republic of Korea
| | - Si-Kyung Cho
- Department of Biological and Environmental Science, Dongguk University, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyonggi-do, 10326, Republic of Korea
| | - Ganesh Dattatraya Saratale
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Dongguk University-Seoul, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyonggi-do, 10326, Republic of Korea.
| | - Arivalagan Pugazhendhi
- Innovative Green Product Synthesis and Renewable Environment Development Research Group, Faculty of Environment and Labour Safety, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
| | - Ram Naresh Bharagava
- Department of Environmental Microbiology, School for Environmental Sciences Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Vidya Vihar, 226 025, Uttar Pradesh, India
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Parthibavarman M, Sathishkumar S, Prabhakaran S, Jayashree M, BoopathiRaja R. High visible light-driven photocatalytic activity of large surface area Cu doped SnO2 nanorods synthesized by novel one-step microwave irradiation method. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-018-1466-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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He S, Hou P, Petropoulos E, Feng Y, Yu Y, Xue L, Yang L. High Efficient Visible-Light Photocatalytic Performance of Cu/ZnO/rGO Nanocomposite for Decomposing of Aqueous Ammonia and Treatment of Domestic Wastewater. Front Chem 2018; 6:219. [PMID: 29946540 PMCID: PMC6005899 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2018.00219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2018] [Accepted: 05/28/2018] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Photocatalytic removal of ammonium-nitrogen (NH4+-N) from water using solar energy is an approach of high interest and applicability due to the convenience in application. ZnO has a great potential in photocatalytic decomposition of NH4+-N and conversion of this nutrient to under visible light irradiations. However the applicability of pristine ZnO though is limited due to its reduced capacity to utilize light from natural light. Herein, we report a two-step ZnO-modified strategy (Cu-doped ZnO nanoparticles, immobilized on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) sheets) for the promotion of photocatalytic degradation of NH4+-N under visible light. UV-Vis spectra showed that the Cu/ZnO/rGO can be highly efficient in the utilization of photons from the visible region. Hence, Cu/ZnO/rGO managed to demonstrate adequate photocatalytic activity and effective NH4+-N removal from water under visible light compared to single ZnO. Specifically, up to 83.1% of NH4+-N (initial concentration 50 mg·L−1, catalyst dosage 2 g·L−1, pH 10) was removed within 2 h retention time under Xe lamp irradiation. From the catalysis, the major by-product was N2. The high ammonia degradation efficiency from the ZnO/Cu/rGO is attributed to the improvement of the reactive oxygen species (ROSs) production efficiency and the further activation of the interfacial catalytic sites. This study also demonstrated that such nanocomposite is a recyclable agent. Its NH4+-N removal capacity remained effective even after five batch cycles. In addition, Cu/ZnO/rGO was applied to treat real domestic wastewater, and it was found that chemical oxygen demand (COD), total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) removal efficiencies can reach 84.3, 80.7, and 90.3%, respectively. Thus, Cu/ZnO/rGO in the presence of solar light can be a promising photocatalyst in the field of wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shiying He
- Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, China
| | - Pengfu Hou
- Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, China
| | | | - Yanfang Feng
- Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, China
| | - Yingliang Yu
- Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, China
| | - Lihong Xue
- Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, China
| | - Linzhang Yang
- Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, China
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Uma R, Ravichandran K. Fabrication of Co + F Doped ZnO Films for Improved Visible Light Responsive Photocatalysis. KINETICS AND CATALYSIS 2018. [DOI: 10.1134/s0023158418010135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Maleki A, Safari M, Rezaee R, Cheshmeh Soltani RD, Shahmoradi B, Zandsalimi Y. Photocatalytic degradation of humic substances in the presence of ZnO nanoparticles immobilized on glass plates under ultraviolet irradiation. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2016.1213746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Afshin Maleki
- Environmental Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Mahdi Safari
- Environmental Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
- Department of Environmental Health, School of Health, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Reza Rezaee
- Environmental Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | | | - Behzad Shahmoradi
- Environmental Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Yahya Zandsalimi
- Environmental Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
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