1
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Qiu LY, Ren N, Deng Z, Chen J, Deng H, Zhang H, Cao W, Tang XJ. The Practical Access to Fluoroalkylated Pyrazolo[1,5- c]quinazolines by Fluoroalkyl-Promoted [3 + 2] Cycloaddition Reaction. J Org Chem 2023; 88:10180-10189. [PMID: 37410945 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/08/2023]
Abstract
The efficient synthesis of fluoroalkylated pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines by reactions of 3-diazoindolin-2-ones with methyl β-fluoroalkylpropionates has been achieved. This protocol affords two regioisomers of fluoroalkylated pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines with excellent yields in total. The dipolarophilicity of methyl β-fluoroalkylpropionates enhanced by perfluoroalkyl groups is crucial for the high efficiency of this [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liu-Yan Qiu
- Department of Chemistry, Innovative Drug Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Nan Ren
- Department of Chemistry, Innovative Drug Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Zhen Deng
- Department of Chemistry, Innovative Drug Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Jie Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Innovative Drug Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Hongmei Deng
- Laboratory for Microstructures and Instrumental Analysis and Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Hui Zhang
- Laboratory for Microstructures and Instrumental Analysis and Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Weiguo Cao
- Department of Chemistry, Innovative Drug Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Xiao-Jun Tang
- Department of Chemistry, Innovative Drug Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
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2
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Ren Z, He P, Xu M, Chen A, Qiu J, Zu M, Zhang Y, Wang J. An Efficient Protocol for the Synthesis of Pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines by a Staudinger–Aza-Wittig–Dehydroaromatization Sequence. Synlett 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/a-1579-1692] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
AbstractThe one-pot synthesis of azide-substituted dihydropyrazoles in isopropanol was performed by using chalcones, hydrazine hydrate, and an acyl chloride at 0 ℃. Subsequent Staudinger–aza-Wittig–dehydroaromatization reactions of the products with methyl(diphenyl)phosphine were also investigated for further application in the construction of pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines.
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3
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Khanjari Z, Mohtat B, Ghiasi R, Djahaniani H, Behbahani FK. Solvent and temperature effects on the tautomerization of a carbonitrile molecule: A conductor-like polarizable continuum model (CPCM) study. MAIN GROUP CHEMISTRY 2021. [DOI: 10.3233/mgc-210016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
This research examined the effects of solvent polarity and temperature on the tautomerization of a carbonitrile molecule at CAM-B3LYP/6-311G (d,p) level of theory. The selected solvents were n-hexane, diethyl ether, pyridine, ethanol, methanol, and water. The solvent effects were examined by the self-consistent reaction field theory (SCRF) based on conductor-like polarizable continuum model (CPCM). The solvent effects were explored on the energy barrier, frontier orbitals energies, and HOMO-LUMO gap. Dependencies of thermodynamic parameters (ΔG and ΔH) on the dielectric constants of solvents were also tested. Specifically, the temperature dependencies of the thermodynamics parameters were studied within 100–1000 K range. The rate constant of the tautomerism reaction was computed from 300 to 1200 K, in the gas phase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zohreh Khanjari
- Department of Chemistry, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
| | - Bita Mohtat
- Department of Chemistry, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
| | - Reza Ghiasi
- Department of Chemistry, East Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Hoorieh Djahaniani
- Department of Chemistry, East Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
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4
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Ramu G, Tangella Y, Ambala S, Nagendra Babu B. Regioselective Ring Expansion of 3-Ylideneoxindoles with Tosyldiazomethane (TsDAM): A Metal-Free and Greener Approach for the Synthesis of Pyrazolo-[1,5- c]quinazolines. J Org Chem 2020; 85:5370-5378. [PMID: 32227895 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An efficient, metal-free approach to access pyrazolo-[1,5-c]quinazolines with 3-ylideneoxindoles and tosyldiazomethane (TsDAM) under mild aqueous reaction conditions has been developed and the solvent involvement in the present reaction has also been explored for the first time. This greener approach involves 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition, regioselective ring expansion, followed by the elimination of tosyl group with aqueous base in a single operation, and the product can be isolated in high purity without column chromatographic separation. The method is also compatible with a large variety of functional groups, providing good to excellent yields in water, thus resulting in a decrease of environmental impact in the pharmaceutical industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gopathi Ramu
- Department of Fluoro-Agrochemicals, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi 110025, India
| | - Yellaiah Tangella
- Department of Fluoro-Agrochemicals, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi 110025, India
| | - Srinivas Ambala
- Department of Fluoro-Agrochemicals, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India
| | - Bathini Nagendra Babu
- Department of Fluoro-Agrochemicals, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi 110025, India
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5
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Zhao H, Hu X, Zhang Y, Tang C, Feng B. Progress in Synthesis and Bioactivity Evaluation of Pyrazoloquinazolines. LETT DRUG DES DISCOV 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/1570180815666181017120100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Background:
This paper reviews the research progress of pyrazoloquinazolines which
widely used in the field of medicine and pesticide in recent years. Five types of
pyrazoloquinazolines are introduced: pyrazolo [4,3-h]quinazolines, pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines,
pyrazolo[4,3-f]quinazolines, pyrazolo[1,5-a] quinazolines , pyrazolo[1,5-b]quinazolines, and their
new progress in the synthesis methods and treatment of diseases.
Methodology:
The derivatives of pyrazoloquinazolines exhibit a wide range of pharmacological
properties such as antibacterial, anticancer, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, antiviral
activities. Consequently, their syntheses have attracted significant interest. Various methodologies
have been developed for the synthesis and functionalization of these class of compounds.
Conclusion:
In the present article, the relevant and recent advances in the field will be briefly
covered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Zhao
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Xiaoxia Hu
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yue Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Chunlei Tang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Bainian Feng
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
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6
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Liu L, Li L, Mao S, Wang X, Zhou MD, Zhao YL, Wang H. Synthesis of pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline derivatives through the copper-catalyzed domino reaction of o-alkenyl aromatic isocyanides with diazo compounds. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:7665-7668. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc00594k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Various o-alkenyl aromatic isocyanides were prepared from readily available reactants for their double annulation with diazo compounds for a one-pot synthesis of pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines under mild reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lu Liu
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Li
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- People's Republic of China
| | - Shukuan Mao
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xin Wang
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- People's Republic of China
| | - Ming-Dong Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yu-long Zhao
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Northeast Normal University
- Changchun 130024
- People's Republic of China
| | - He Wang
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- People's Republic of China
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7
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Exploration of Pd-catalysed four-component tandem reaction for one-pot assembly of pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines as potential EGFR inhibitors. Bioorg Chem 2019; 93:103314. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103314] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2019] [Revised: 08/12/2019] [Accepted: 09/24/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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8
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Han WY, Wang JS, Zhao J, Long L, Cui BD, Wan NW, Chen YZ. A Protocol for the Synthesis of CF2H-Containing Pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines from 3-Ylideneoxindoles and in Situ Generated CF2HCHN2. J Org Chem 2018; 83:6556-6565. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00866] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Yong Han
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Green Pharmaceuticals Engineering Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
| | - Jian-Shu Wang
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Green Pharmaceuticals Engineering Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
| | - Jia Zhao
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Green Pharmaceuticals Engineering Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
| | - Lin Long
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Green Pharmaceuticals Engineering Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
| | - Bao-Dong Cui
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Green Pharmaceuticals Engineering Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
| | - Nan-Wei Wan
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Green Pharmaceuticals Engineering Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
| | - Yong-Zheng Chen
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Green Pharmaceuticals Engineering Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
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9
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Metwally NH, Mohamed MS. Pyrazoloquinazoline derivatives: Synthesis, reactions, and biological applications. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2017.1399208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Mona Said Mohamed
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
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10
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Efficient Catalyst-Free Trans Sulfonamidation/Sulfonamide Metathesis under Mild Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201800048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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11
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Cheng B, Zu B, Bao B, Li Y, Wang R, Zhai H. Synthesis of Spiro[indazole-3,3'-indolin]-2'-ones via [3 + 2] Dipolar Cycloaddition of Arynes with 3-Diazoindolin-2-ones and Indazolo[2,3-c]quinazolin-6(5H)-ones by Subsequent Thermal Isomerization. J Org Chem 2017; 82:8228-8233. [PMID: 28675299 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b00990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
An efficient protocol for facile construction of spiro[indazole-3,3'-indolin]-2'-ones was developed via [3 + 2] dipolar cycloaddition of arynes with 3-diazoindolin-2-ones under mild conditions in excellent yields. Subsequent thermal isomerization of the spiro[indazole-3,3'-indolin]-2'-ones readily afforded indazolo[2,3-c]quinazolin-6(5H)-ones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Cheng
- The State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University , Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Bing Zu
- The State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University , Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Bian Bao
- The State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University , Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Yun Li
- The State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University , Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Renqi Wang
- The State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University , Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Hongbin Zhai
- The State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University , Lanzhou 730000, China.,Laboratory of Chemical Genomics, School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Graduate School of Peking University , Shenzhen 518055, China.,Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin) , Tianjin 300071, China
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12
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Chen Q, Li K, Lu T, Zhou Q. Phosphine-catalyzed domino reactions of alkynyl ketones with sulfonylhydrazones: construction of diverse pyrazoloquinazoline derivatives. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra00580b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
An efficient method for the synthesis of C-1 position acyl substituted pyrazoloquinazoline derivatives via a PBu3-promoted domino process of sulfonylhydrazones and alkynyl ketones was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingqing Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing
- P. R. China
| | - Kaixuan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing
- P. R. China
| | - Tao Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing
- P. R. China
| | - Qingfa Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing
- P. R. China
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13
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Feng H, Wang T, Chen S, Huang Y, Yu W, Huang Y, Xiong F. Copper-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloaddition reactions: synthesis of substituted pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines with N-iminoquinazolinium ylides and olefins as starting materials. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra22006a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline derivatives were efficiently synthesized via cycloaddition reaction between N-iminoquinazolinium ylides and olefins in moderate to good yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haiyan Feng
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang
- P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| | - Tao Wang
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang
- P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| | - Songtao Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang
- P. R. China
| | - Yangfei Huang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang
- P. R. China
| | - Weijie Yu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang
- P. R. China
| | - Yuanyuan Huang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang
- P. R. China
| | - Fei Xiong
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang
- P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
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14
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An efficient [3+2] cycloaddition for the synthesis of substituted pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines. Tetrahedron 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2015.03.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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15
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Gupta AK, Ahamad S, Gupta E, Kant R, Mohanan K. Substrate-controlled product-selectivity in the reaction of the Bestmann–Ohira reagent with N-unprotected isatin-derived olefins. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 13:9783-8. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ob01382h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A mild and efficient reaction of the Bestmann–Ohira reagent withN-unprotected isatin-derived olefins has been developed for the selective synthesis of spiro-phosphonylpyrazoline-oxindoles and phosphonylpyrazoloquinazolinones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ashis Kumar Gupta
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute
- Lucknow 226031
- India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research
| | - Shakir Ahamad
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute
- Lucknow 226031
- India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research
| | - Ekta Gupta
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute
- Lucknow 226031
- India
| | - Ruchir Kant
- Molecular and Structural Biology Division
- CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute
- Lucknow 226031
- India
| | - Kishor Mohanan
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute
- Lucknow 226031
- India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research
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16
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Tang HT, Xiong K, Li RH, Ding ZC, Zhan ZP. Synthesis of 5,6-Dihydropyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines through Gold-Catalyzed Chemoselective Bicyclization of N-Propargylic Sulfonylhydrazones. Org Lett 2014; 17:326-9. [PMID: 25544196 DOI: 10.1021/ol503437n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Tao Tang
- Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People’s Republic of China
| | - Kai Xiong
- Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ren-Hao Li
- Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zong-Cang Ding
- Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhuang-Ping Zhan
- Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People’s Republic of China
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17
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Kumar D, Kaur G, Negi A, Kumar S, Singh S, Kumar R. Synthesis and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity of 5,6-dihydropyrazolo/pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline derivatives. Bioorg Chem 2014; 57:57-64. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2014.08.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2014] [Revised: 08/08/2014] [Accepted: 08/24/2014] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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18
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Garg M, Chauhan M, Singh PK, Alex JM, Kumar R. Pyrazoloquinazolines: Synthetic strategies and bioactivities. Eur J Med Chem 2014; 97:444-61. [PMID: 25438709 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.11.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2014] [Revised: 11/20/2014] [Accepted: 11/25/2014] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Numerous N-heterocycles are indisputably evidenced to exhibit myriad biological activities. In the recent past, attempts made to condense the various heterocycles have resulted in derivatives possessing better bioactivities. Among many such condensed heterocycles, pyrazoloquinazolines have managed to hold the attention of many researchers, owing to the broad spectrum of activities they portray. This review is the first of its kind to congregate the various pyrazoloquinazolines reported until now and categorizes these structurally isomeric classes into eleven different groups based on the fusion pattern of the ring such as [1,5-c], [5,1-b], [4,3-h], etc. Furthermore, this review is a concerted effort to highlight design, synthetic strategies as well as biological activities of each class of this condensed heterocycle. Structure-activity relationship studies and in silico approaches wherever reported have also been discussed. In addition, manuscript also offers scope for design, synthesis and generation of libraries of unreported classes of pyrazoloquinazolines for the biological evaluation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mansi Garg
- Laboratory for Drug Design and Synthesis, Centre for Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda 151 001, India
| | - Monika Chauhan
- Laboratory for Drug Design and Synthesis, Centre for Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda 151 001, India
| | - Pankaj Kumar Singh
- Laboratory for Drug Design and Synthesis, Centre for Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda 151 001, India
| | - Jimi Marin Alex
- Laboratory for Drug Design and Synthesis, Centre for Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda 151 001, India
| | - Raj Kumar
- Laboratory for Drug Design and Synthesis, Centre for Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda 151 001, India.
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19
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Varano F, Catarzi D, Colotta V, Squarcialupi L, Matucci R. 1,2,4-Benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide Derivatives as Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor Ligands: Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2014; 347:777-85. [DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201400192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2014] [Revised: 06/30/2014] [Accepted: 07/03/2014] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Flavia Varano
- Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Psicologia, Area del Farmaco e Salute del Bambino, Sezione di Farmaceutica e Nutraceutica; Università di Firenze; Sesto Fiorentino Italy
| | - Daniela Catarzi
- Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Psicologia, Area del Farmaco e Salute del Bambino, Sezione di Farmaceutica e Nutraceutica; Università di Firenze; Sesto Fiorentino Italy
| | - Vittoria Colotta
- Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Psicologia, Area del Farmaco e Salute del Bambino, Sezione di Farmaceutica e Nutraceutica; Università di Firenze; Sesto Fiorentino Italy
| | - Lucia Squarcialupi
- Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Psicologia, Area del Farmaco e Salute del Bambino, Sezione di Farmaceutica e Nutraceutica; Università di Firenze; Sesto Fiorentino Italy
| | - Rosanna Matucci
- Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Psicologia, Area del Farmaco e Salute del Bambino; Sezione di Farmacologia e Tossicologia, Università di Firenze; Firenze Italy
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20
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Li M, Zhao BX. Progress of the synthesis of condensed pyrazole derivatives (from 2010 to mid-2013). Eur J Med Chem 2014; 85:311-40. [PMID: 25104650 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.07.102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2014] [Revised: 07/25/2014] [Accepted: 07/26/2014] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Condensed pyrazole derivatives are important heterocyclic compounds due to their excellent biological activities and have been widely applied in pharmaceutical and agromedical fields. In recent years, numerous condensed pyrazole derivatives have been synthesized and advanced to clinic studies with various biological activities. In this review, we summarized the reported synthesis methods of condensed pyrazole derivatives from 2010 until now. All compounds are divided into three parts according to the rings connected to pyrazole-ring, i.e. [5, 5], [5,F 6], and [5, 7]-condensed pyrazole derivatives. The biological activities and applications in pharmaceutical fields are briefly introduced to offer an orientation for the design and synthesis of condensed pyrazole derivatives with good biological activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng Li
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
| | - Bao-Xiang Zhao
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China.
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Quinazolines: New horizons in anticonvulsant therapy. Eur J Med Chem 2014; 80:447-501. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.04.072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 112] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2014] [Revised: 04/23/2014] [Accepted: 04/24/2014] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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Kumar D, Kumar R. Microwave-assisted synthesis of pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines and their derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.03.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Preparation of 7-amino-1,3-dioxo-1,2,3,5-tetrahydropyrazolo [1,2-a][1,2,4]triazole using magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles coated by (3-aminopropyl)-triethoxysilane as catalyst. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-013-1184-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Yang X, Jin Y, Liu H, Jiang Y, Fu H. Easy and efficient one-pot synthesis of pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines under mild copper-catalyzed conditions. RSC Adv 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2ra21929h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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Varano F, Catarzi D, Colotta V, Poli D, Filacchioni G, Galli A, Costagli C. Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of a New Set of Pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines as Glycine/N-Methyl-D-aspartic Acid Receptor Antagonists. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2009; 57:826-9. [DOI: 10.1248/cpb.57.826] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Flavia Varano
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Laboratorio di Progettazione, Sintesi e Studio di Eterocicli Biologicamente Attivi, Università degli Studi di Firenze
| | - Daniela Catarzi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Laboratorio di Progettazione, Sintesi e Studio di Eterocicli Biologicamente Attivi, Università degli Studi di Firenze
| | - Vittoria Colotta
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Laboratorio di Progettazione, Sintesi e Studio di Eterocicli Biologicamente Attivi, Università degli Studi di Firenze
| | - Daniela Poli
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Laboratorio di Progettazione, Sintesi e Studio di Eterocicli Biologicamente Attivi, Università degli Studi di Firenze
| | - Guido Filacchioni
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Laboratorio di Progettazione, Sintesi e Studio di Eterocicli Biologicamente Attivi, Università degli Studi di Firenze
| | - Alessandro Galli
- Dipartimento di Farmacologia Preclinica e Clinica, Università degli Studi di Firenze
| | - Chiara Costagli
- Dipartimento di Farmacologia Preclinica e Clinica, Università degli Studi di Firenze
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Nag S, Mishra A, Batra S. A facile route to the synthesis of pyrimido[2,1-b]quinazoline core from the primary allyl amines afforded from Baylis–Hillman adducts. Tetrahedron 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2008.08.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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