1
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Cheng ST, Qiao JY, Zhang HM, Shen XF, Pang YH. Covalent organic framework reinforced hollow fiber bar for extraction and detection of bisphenols from beverages. Food Chem 2024; 445:138802. [PMID: 38401314 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2023] [Revised: 02/14/2024] [Accepted: 02/16/2024] [Indexed: 02/26/2024]
Abstract
Bisphenols (BPs) can migrate from packaging materials into foods, resulting in potentially harmful residues. For example, accumulation of BPs is associated with endocrine disorders. Owing to matrix effects, development of an effective and eco-friendly sample pretreatment would be helpful for BPs detection in beverages packed in plastic containers. In this work, an extraction bar, composed of hollow fiber (HF) functionalized with covalent organic frameworks (COF@Tp-NDA) and 1-ocanol, was prepared for extraction of five BPs simultaneously. The synergistic effect of COF@Tp-NDA and 1-octanol improved the extraction efficiency of BPs from milk-based beverage, juice, and tea beverage. Under optimal conditions, limits of detection ranged from 0.10 to 2.00 ng mL-1 (R2 ≥ 0.9974) and recoveries ranged from 70.1 % to 106.8 %. This method has the potential to enrich BPs, supporting their accurate determination in complex beverages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shu-Ting Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Jin-Yu Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Hong-Ming Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Xiao-Fang Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yue-Hong Pang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
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2
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Neri I, Russo G, Grumetto L. Bisphenol A and its analogues: from their occurrence in foodstuffs marketed in Europe to improved monitoring strategies-a review of published literature from 2018 to 2023. Arch Toxicol 2024:10.1007/s00204-024-03793-4. [PMID: 38864942 DOI: 10.1007/s00204-024-03793-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2024] [Accepted: 05/16/2024] [Indexed: 06/13/2024]
Abstract
In this review article, the research works covering the analytical determination of bisphenol A (BPA) and its structural analogues published from 2018 to present (February 2024) were examined. The review offers an overview of the concentration levels of these xenoestrogens in food and beverages, and discusses concerns that these may possibly pose to the human health and scrutinises, from an analytical perspective, the main biomonitoring approaches that are applied. This comes as a natural evolution of a previous review that covered the same topic but in earlier years (up to 2017). As compared to the past, while the volume of published literature on this topic has not necessarily decreased, the research studies are now much more homogeneous in terms of their geographical origin, i.e., Southern Europe (mainly Italy and Spain). For this reason, an estimated daily intake of the European population could not be calculated at this time. In terms of the analytical approaches that were applied, 67% of the research groups exploited liquid chromatography (LC), with a detection that was prevalently (71%) afforded by mass spectrometry, with over one-fourth of the research teams using fluorescence (26%) and a minority (3%) detecting the analytes with diode array detection. One-third of the groups used gas chromatography (GC)-mass spectrometry achieving comparatively superior efficiency as compared to LC. Derivatisation was performed in 59% of the GC studies to afford more symmetrical signals and enhanced sensitivity. Although the contamination levels are well below the threshold set by governments, routinely biomonitoring is encouraged because of the possible accumulation of these contaminants in the human body and of their interplay with other xenoestrogens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ilaria Neri
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, 80131, Naples, Italy
- Centre of Biomedicine and Global Health, School of Applied Sciences, Sighthill Campus, Edinburgh Napier University, 9 Sighthill Ct, Edinburgh, EH11 4BN, UK
- Consorzio Interuniversitario INBB, Viale Medaglie d'Oro, 305, 00136, Rome, Italy
| | - Giacomo Russo
- Centre of Biomedicine and Global Health, School of Applied Sciences, Sighthill Campus, Edinburgh Napier University, 9 Sighthill Ct, Edinburgh, EH11 4BN, UK.
| | - Lucia Grumetto
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, 80131, Naples, Italy
- Consorzio Interuniversitario INBB, Viale Medaglie d'Oro, 305, 00136, Rome, Italy
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3
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Elfadil D, Amine A. Molecularly imprinted photopolymers combined with smartphone-based optical sensing for selective detection of bisphenol A in foods. Anal Bioanal Chem 2024:10.1007/s00216-024-05212-0. [PMID: 38462592 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-024-05212-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2023] [Revised: 02/13/2024] [Accepted: 02/19/2024] [Indexed: 03/12/2024]
Abstract
Bisphenol A (BPA), known for its endocrine-disrupting properties and potential to leach into food products, has led to significant food safety concerns. Therefore, the development of sensitive and selective BPA rapid detection methods is crucial. In this study, molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction coupled to a colorimetric method was adopted for the smartphone-based determination of BPA. The molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) was prepared via photopolymerization and used as a selective adsorbent material for SPE columns. The solid-phase extraction (SPE) columns with multiple cycles significantly reduced the extraction time to only 30 min. The developed method demonstrates useful sensitivity for BPA (LOD = 30 ppb). Furthermore, BPA migration from plastic packaging was evaluated under different storage conditions, revealing that microwave treatment for 5 min led to BPA release from polycarbonate packaging in juice and basic solutions. The MIP selective extraction/clean-up and smartphone-based optical sensor were successfully applied to BPA standard solutions and complex food samples (e.g., juice and tap water), resulting in reproducible and selective BPA determination (RSD ≤ 6%, n = 3). This rapid and cost-effective method of producing MIPs for BPA offers a promising solution for fast and low-cost sensing for on-site fresh food analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dounia Elfadil
- Laboratory of Process Engineering and Environment, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Hassan II University of Casablanca, 20650, Mohammedia, Morocco
| | - Aziz Amine
- Laboratory of Process Engineering and Environment, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Hassan II University of Casablanca, 20650, Mohammedia, Morocco.
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4
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Marchiandi J, Alghamdi W, Dagnino S, Green MP, Clarke BO. Exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals from beverage packaging materials and risk assessment for consumers. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 465:133314. [PMID: 38147747 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.133314] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2023] [Revised: 12/11/2023] [Accepted: 12/17/2023] [Indexed: 12/28/2023]
Abstract
This study investigated the influence of beverage packaging materials on the presence of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in plastic, glass, carton, aluminium, and tin canned non-alcoholic beverages. Results showed that 63 EDCs including perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), bisphenols, parabens, benzophenone-type UV-filters, biocides, nitrophenols, and alkylphenols, were detected in 144/162 screened products. Detected ∑63EDC concentrations ranged from 1.3 to 19,600 ng/L. EDC concentrations were higher in beverages packaged in metal cans while lower or no levels were detected in glass, plastic, and carton packaged drinks. Bisphenol levels were higher on average in canned beverages compared to glass (p < 0.01) and plastic products (p < 0.05) produced by the same brand and manufacturer. Two structural isomers of bisphenol A (BPA) were identified in 19 beverages, constituting the first detection in foodstuffs. The calculated daily intake of detected EDCs showed that exposure to BPA from per capita beverage consumption of 364 mL/day are up to 2000-fold higher than the newly revised safety guideline for BPA recommended by the EFSA (European Food Safety Authority). Overall, these findings suggest that BPA exposure poses a potential health hazard for individuals who regularly consume non-alcoholic beverages packaged in aluminium or tin cans, particularly young children.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaye Marchiandi
- Australian Laboratory for Emerging Contaminants, School of Chemistry, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia
| | - Wejdan Alghamdi
- Australian Laboratory for Emerging Contaminants, School of Chemistry, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia
| | - Sonia Dagnino
- Transporters in Imaging and Radiotherapy in Oncology (TIRO), School of Medicine, Direction de la Recherche Fondamentale (DRF), Institut des sciences du vivant Fréderic Joliot, Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA), 28 Avenue de Valombrose, 06107 Nice, France; MRC Centre for Environment and Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, United Kingdom
| | - Mark P Green
- School of BioSciences, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia
| | - Bradley O Clarke
- Australian Laboratory for Emerging Contaminants, School of Chemistry, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.
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5
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Wang L, Liu Q, Zou Y, Liu S, Yang Y, Tao Y, Wang M, Li L, Wang D, Gao D. Magnetic molecular imprinted covalent organic framework composite for the magnetic solid-phase extraction of bisphenol AF. J Chromatogr A 2024; 1717:464693. [PMID: 38295742 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2024.464693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2023] [Revised: 01/25/2024] [Accepted: 01/27/2024] [Indexed: 02/23/2024]
Abstract
A magnetic molecular imprinted covalent organic framework composite (MCOF-MIP) that possessed the 'dual-selectivity' of a covalent organic framework and molecular imprinted polymer (MIP) with rapid response performance was successfully prepared for the removal of bisphenol AF (BPAF) from real water and blood samples. First, the MCOF was separately synthesized using magnetic Fe3O4 as the magnetic core, 1,3,5-triaminobenzene and 2,5-dibromobenzene-1,4-diformaldehyde as precursors and a deep eutectic solvent (DES) as the solvent using a solvothermal synthesis method. The MCOF showed high crystallinity and good adsorption capacities for BPAF (107.4 mg g-1), bisphenol A (113.6 mg g-1), bisphenol S (120.0 mg g-1) and bisphenol F (82.1 mg g-1). To further improve the selectivity for BPAF, an MIP, which uses BPAF as a template, was introduced to form the MCOF-MIP. Due to the dual selectivity of MCOF and MIP, the MCOF-MIP exhibited relatively high selective adsorption capacity to BPAF (243.1 mg g-1) compared to that for the MCOF (107.4 mg g-1), while the adsorption capacities (149.7-109.4 mg g-1) for the other three compounds were not significantly improved. Furthermore, a magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) method was established, and MSPE parameters such as adsorbent dosage, adsorption time, desorption solvent and desorption time were optimized. Combined with high-performance liquid chromatography with diode-array detection (HPLC-DAD) analysis, a rapid and sensitive method was developed to detect BPAF, which showed good linearity (r > 0.9969) ranging from 0.1 to 400 μg mL-1. Low limits of detection (0.04 μg mL-1, S/N = 3) and quantitation (0.1 μg mL-1, S/N = 10) and good precision with low relative SDs (<1.2 % for intra-day and <1.1 % for inter-day) were also obtained. Finally, MSPE coupled with HPLC-DAD was employed for the analysis of BPAF in water and blood samples, and the recoveries of BPAF were satisfactory (91.1-112.6 %).
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Affiliation(s)
- Luchun Wang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
| | - Qiuyi Liu
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
| | - Yuemeng Zou
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
| | - Shaochi Liu
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
| | - Yulian Yang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
| | - Yongqing Tao
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
| | - Mingyue Wang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
| | - Lingling Li
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
| | - Dandan Wang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
| | - Die Gao
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
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6
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Ryu JJ, Jang CH. A liquid crystal-based biosensor for sensitive detection of tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Mikrochim Acta 2023; 191:55. [PMID: 38153588 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-023-06125-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2023] [Accepted: 11/26/2023] [Indexed: 12/29/2023]
Abstract
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a cytokine secreted by the macrophages and Th1 cells of the immune system in response to inflammation. Given its significance as a biomarker with elevated levels in physiological fluids in various conditions, there is an increasing demand for a simple and accurate TNF-α detection strategy. In this article, we present a liquid crystal (LC)-based biosensor developed for sensitive TNF-α detection. The biosensor operates as follows: TNF-α and detection antibodies (DAbs) form complexes during preincubation. These complexes then bind with the surface-immobilized capture antibodies (CAbs), facilitating the antigen-antibody reaction between the CAbs and the TNF-α/DAb complexes. This target recognition interaction alters the surface topography, disrupting the vertical orientation of LCs produced by dimethyloctadecyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)-propyl]ammonium chloride. The orientational change in the LCs can be easily visualized with a polarized optical microscope, resulting in brighter images as TNF-α levels rise. Our results demonstrated a linear range of 5.00-500 pg/mL, with a limit of detection and limit of quantification being 1.08 and 3.56 pg/mL, respectively. Recovery experiments on diluted saliva samples produced reasonable results, with TNF-α recoveries ranging from 97.1% ± 2.58% to 107% ± 5.95%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Je-Jin Ryu
- Department of Chemistry, Gachon University, Seongnam-daero 1342, Sujeong-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, 13120, Republic of Korea
| | - Chang-Hyun Jang
- Department of Chemistry, Gachon University, Seongnam-daero 1342, Sujeong-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, 13120, Republic of Korea.
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7
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Yu C, Hu J, Wu W, Zhou Y, Zhang C, Yang Q. Broad-Spectrum Antibody-Based Immunochromatographic Strip Assay for Rapid Screening of Bisphenol A Diglycidyl Ether and Its Derivatives in Canned Foods. Molecules 2023; 29:13. [PMID: 38202596 PMCID: PMC10780279 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29010013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2023] [Revised: 12/02/2023] [Accepted: 12/04/2023] [Indexed: 01/12/2024] Open
Abstract
Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE) is widely present in the inner coating of metal food cans, from which it can migrate into food and generate harmful derivatives during storage, such as bisphenol A (2,3-dihydroxypropyl) glycidyl ether, bisphenol A (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) glycidyl ether, and bisphenol A (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) (2,3-dihydroxypropyl) glycidyl ether. Here, a gold-nanoparticle-based immunochromatographic strip assay based on a broad-spectrum polyclonal antibody was developed for the simultaneous detection of BADGE and its derivatives, which could be accomplished within 15 min. The quantitative analysis of the visualization results was performed using Adobe Photoshop CC 2021, and the detection limit, defined as the concentration causing 15% inhibition, was 0.97 ng/mL. The recoveries of BADGE and its derivatives at various spiking levels in canned food samples ranged from 79.86% to 93.81%. The detection results of the proposed immunochromatographic strip assay were validated via high-performance liquid chromatography, showing a good correlation coefficient (R2 = 0.9580).
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Affiliation(s)
- Chundi Yu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China; (C.Y.); (W.W.)
| | - Jinnuo Hu
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (J.H.); (Y.Z.)
| | - Wei Wu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China; (C.Y.); (W.W.)
- Academy of Dongying Efficient Agricultural Technology and Industry on Saline and Alkaline Land in Collaboration with Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
- Qingdao Institute of Special Food, Qingdao 266109, China
| | - Yongfei Zhou
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (J.H.); (Y.Z.)
| | - Can Zhang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (J.H.); (Y.Z.)
| | - Qingli Yang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China; (C.Y.); (W.W.)
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8
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Kubica P, Kalogiouri NP, Kabir A, Furton KG, Samanidou VF. Optimization of a Fabric Phase Sorptive Extraction protocol for the isolation of six bisphenols from juice pouches to be analysed by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detector. J Chromatogr A 2023; 1708:464366. [PMID: 37716085 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2023.464366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2023] [Revised: 09/03/2023] [Accepted: 09/05/2023] [Indexed: 09/18/2023]
Abstract
Fabric Phase Sorptive Extraction (FPSE) combined with high pressure liquid chromatography using to diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) was applied for the simultaneous determination of bisphenols (BPA, BPB, BPC, BPE, BPF, BPS) in juice pouches. The FPSE procedure was optimized with regards to the critical parameters that affect the performance of the method including the selection of the FPSE membrane type and size, adsorption time, extraction time, solvent volume desorption, magnetic stirring ratio, and salt addition. The FPSE membrane could be reused up to 14 times. The developed FPSE-HPLC-DAD method was validated in terms of linearity, sensitivity, accuracy andprecision. The limits of detection (LODs) were lower than 6.9 ng/mL, while the limits of quantification (LOQs) were lower than 21 ng/mL. The results obtained are satisfactory in terms of precision, accuracy and repeatability, with recoveries above 86% and CV values below 9.5%. The FPSE-HPLC-DAD method was successfully applied in the determination of six bisphenols in juice samples stored in pouches.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paweł Kubica
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, 11/12 Narutowicza Str., Gdańsk, 80-233, Poland; Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Natasa P Kalogiouri
- Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Abuzar Kabir
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States of America
| | - Kenneth G Furton
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States of America
| | - Victoria F Samanidou
- Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124, Thessaloniki, Greece.
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Schiano ME, Sodano F, Magli E, Corvino A, Fiorino F, Rimoli MG, Seccia S, Albrizio S. Quantitative determination of BPA, BPB, BPF and BPS levels in canned legumes from Italian market. Food Chem 2023; 416:135642. [PMID: 36871506 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.135642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2022] [Revised: 01/30/2023] [Accepted: 02/03/2023] [Indexed: 02/20/2023]
Abstract
The levels of bisphenol A (BPA), bisphenol B (BPB), bisphenol F (BPF) and bisphenol S (BPS) were monitored in twenty-three samples of canned legumes from popular brands marketed in Italy. BPB, BPS and BPF were not detected in any samples, while BPA was found in 91 % of the samples in the concentration range 1.51-21.22 ng/mL. The risk associated with the human exposure to BPA was categorized using the Rapid Assessment of Contaminant Exposure (RACE) tool promoted by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). The results showed that there is no risk for any of the population groups when the current TDI value for BPA of 4 μg/kg bw/day was used as toxicological reference point. In contrast, using the new TDI value for BPA of 0.04 ng/kg bw/day, proposed by EFSA in December 2021, the existing risk was found to be real for all population groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marica Erminia Schiano
- Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
| | - Federica Sodano
- Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
| | - Elisa Magli
- Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
| | - Angela Corvino
- Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
| | - Ferdinando Fiorino
- Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
| | - Maria Grazia Rimoli
- Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
| | - Serenella Seccia
- Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
| | - Stefania Albrizio
- Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, I-80131 Naples, Italy; Consorzio Interuniversitario INBB, Viale Medaglie d'Oro, 305, I-00136 Rome, Italy.
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10
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Tumu K, Vorst K, Curtzwiler G. Endocrine modulating chemicals in food packaging: A review of phthalates and bisphenols. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2023; 22:1337-1359. [PMID: 36789797 DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.13113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2022] [Revised: 01/07/2023] [Accepted: 01/14/2023] [Indexed: 02/16/2023]
Abstract
Phthalates and bisphenol chemicals have been widely used globally in packaging materials and consumer products for several decades. These highly functional chemicals have become a concern due to their toxicity (i.e., endocrine/hormone modulators) and ability to migrate from food contact materials (FCMs) into food matrices and the environment resulting in human and environmental health risks. FCMs, composed of postconsumer materials, are particularly high risk for containing these compounds. The evaluation of postconsumer recycled feedstocks in FCMs is compulsory and selection of an appropriate detection method to comply with applicable regulations is necessary to evaluate human and environmental safety. Numerous regulations have been proposed and passed globally for both compound classes that are recognized as priority pollutants by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the European Union. Several brand owners and retailers have also released their own "restricted substance lists" due to the mounting consumer and regulatory concerns. This review article has two goals: (1) discuss the utilization, toxicology, human exposure routes, and occurrence levels of phthalates and bisphenols in FCMs and associated legislation in various countries and (2) discuss critical understanding and updates for detection/quantification techniques. Current techniques discussed include extraction and sample preparation methods (solid-phase microextraction [SPME], headspace SPME, Soxhlet procedure, ultrasound-assisted extraction), chromatographic techniques (gas, liquid, detectors), and environmental/blank considerations for quantification. This review complements a previous review of phthalates in foods from 2009 by discussing phthalate and bisphenol characteristics, analytical methods of determining concentrations in packaging materials, and their influence on the migration potential into food.
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Affiliation(s)
- Khairun Tumu
- Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - Keith Vorst
- Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - Greg Curtzwiler
- Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
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11
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Liang J, Shao Y, Huang D, Yang C, Liu T, Zeng X, Li C, Tang Z, Juan JTH, Song Y, Liu S, Qiu X. Effects of prenatal exposure to bisphenols on newborn leucocyte telomere length: a prospective birth cohort study in China. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:25013-25023. [PMID: 34031828 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-14496-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2021] [Accepted: 05/17/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Telomere length (TL) at birth is related to diseases that may arise in the future and long-term health. Bisphenols exhibit toxic effects and can cross the placenta barrier. However, the effects of prenatal exposure to bisphenols on newborn TL remain unknown. We aimed to explore the effects of prenatal exposure to bisphenols (i.e., bisphenol A [BPA], bisphenol B [BPB], bisphenol F [BPF], bisphenol S [BPS] and tetrabromobisphenol A [TBBPA]) on relative TL in newborns. A total of 801 mother-infant pairs were extracted from the Guangxi Zhuang Birth Cohort. The relationship between bisphenol levels in maternal serum and relative TL in cord blood was examined by generalized linear models and restricted cubic spline (RCS) models. After adjusting for confounders, we observed a 3.19% (95% CI: -6.08%, -0.21%; P = 0.037) reduction in relative cord blood TL among mothers ≥ 28 years old, with each onefold increase in BPS. However, in each onefold increase of TBBPA, we observed a 3.31% (95% CI: 0.67%, 6.01%; P = 0.014) increase in relative cord blood TL among mothers < 28 years old. The adjusted RCS models revealed similar results (P overall < 0.05, P non-linear > 0.05). This study was the first to establish a positive association between serum TBBPA levels and relative TL in newborns born to young mothers. However, BPS levels were inversely correlated with TL in fetus born to old mothers. The results suggested that the fetus of old pregnant women may be more sensitive to BPS exposure. Moreover, BPS exposure early in life may accelerate aging or increase the risk of developing BPS-related diseases in later life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Liang
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Yantao Shao
- The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Dongping Huang
- Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Chunxiu Yang
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Tao Liu
- Huaihua Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Huaihua, 418000, Hunan, China
| | - Xiaoyun Zeng
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Chunling Li
- Department of Child and Adolescent Health & Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Zhenghua Tang
- Department of mental health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Jennifer Tan Hui Juan
- Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117597, Singapore
| | - Yanye Song
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Shun Liu
- Department of Child and Adolescent Health & Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
| | - Xiaoqiang Qiu
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
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12
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Xie Z, Hu Y, Chen Y, Wu G, Li G, Zhong Q. Effective enrichment and detection of bisphenol diglycidyl ether, novolac glycerol ether and their derivatives in canned food using a novel magnetic sulfonatocalix[6]arene covalent cross-linked polymer as the adsorbent. Food Chem 2023; 399:133918. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2022] [Revised: 08/06/2022] [Accepted: 08/08/2022] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
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13
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Kucharíková S, Hockicková P, Melnikov K, Bárdyová Z, Kaiglová A. The Caenorhabditis elegans cuticle plays an important role against toxicity to bisphenol A and bisphenol S. Toxicol Rep 2023; 10:341-347. [PMID: 36923443 PMCID: PMC10008966 DOI: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2023.02.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2023] [Revised: 02/23/2023] [Accepted: 02/25/2023] [Indexed: 03/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Caenorhabditis elegans represents a favorite non-mammalian animal model, which is often used to study the effect of foreign substances on living organisms. Its epidermal barrier is a primary biological barrier that protects nematodes from the toxicity of chemicals. In this study, we investigated the effect of Bisphenol A (BPA), an endocrine disrupting chemical, and its structural analog Bisphenol S (BPS), which is often used as a substitute for BPA in some products, on the behavior of C. elegans wild type (N2) and C. elegans bli-1 mutant strain, which is characterized by the production of abnormal cuticle blisters. We found that exposure of C. elegans wild type (N2), as well as its mutant strain bli-1, to selected concentrations of BPA (0.1, 0.5, 1 and 5 µM) and BPS (0.1, 0.5, 1 and 5 µM) resulted in significant changes in reproduction, habituation behavior, and body length of nematodes. Based on our findings, we can conclude that BPS, which was supposed to be a safer alternative to BPA, caused almost identical detrimental effects on C. elegans behavior. Furthermore, compared to the wild type of C. elegans, these effects were more pronounced in the bli-1 strain, which is characterized by a mutation in an individual collagen gene responsible for proper cuticle formation, underlying the role of the epidermal barrier in bisphenol toxicity. Taken together, our data indicate the potential risks of using BPS as a BPA alternative.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soňa Kucharíková
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Health Care and Social Work, Trnava University in Trnava, Univerzitné námestie 1, 918 43 Trnava, Slovakia
| | - Patrícia Hockicková
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Health Care and Social Work, Trnava University in Trnava, Univerzitné námestie 1, 918 43 Trnava, Slovakia
| | - Kamila Melnikov
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Health Care and Social Work, Trnava University in Trnava, Univerzitné námestie 1, 918 43 Trnava, Slovakia
| | - Zuzana Bárdyová
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Health Care and Social Work, Trnava University in Trnava, Univerzitné námestie 1, 918 43 Trnava, Slovakia
| | - Alžbeta Kaiglová
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Health Care and Social Work, Trnava University in Trnava, Univerzitné námestie 1, 918 43 Trnava, Slovakia
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14
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Behzadi M. Determination of Bisphenol A, B, F and S in Canned Foodstuffs and Canned Pet Foods by Solid-phase Microextraction With Polytyramine Nanocomposite Fiber. J Food Compost Anal 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfca.2022.105088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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15
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Huang H, Liang J, Tang P, Yu C, Fan H, Liao Q, Long J, Pan D, Zeng X, Liu S, Huang D, Qiu X. Associations of bisphenol exposure with thyroid hormones in pregnant women: a prospective birth cohort study in China. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 29:87170-87183. [PMID: 35802331 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-21817-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2022] [Accepted: 06/29/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Bisphenols are endocrine disruptor chemicals that disrupt thyroid hormone homeostasis. However, evidence on the effects of bisphenol mixtures on thyroid hormones are insufficient. Therefore, the present study aimed to explore the effects of bisphenol substitutes and bisphenol mixtures on thyroid hormones during pregnancy. The study was conducted among 446 pregnant women in the Guangxi Zhuang Birth Cohort (GZBC), China. In multiple linear regressions, compared with the low-exposure group, bisphenol S (BPS) concentrations in the middle-exposure group led to a 10.90% (95% CI: - 18.16%, - 2.99%) decrease in triiodothyronine (T3) levels in the first trimester; tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) levels in the middle-exposure group led to an 8.26% (95% CI: - 15.82%, - 0.01%) decrease in T3 levels in the first trimester; bisphenol B (BPB) levels in the middle-exposure group led to higher free thyroxine (FT4) levels (9.84%; 95% CI: 1.73%, 18.60%) in the second trimester; bisphenol F (BPF) in the middle-exposure group led to higher FT4 levels (8.59%, 95% CI: 0.53%, 17.31%) in the second trimester; and TBBPA levels in the high-exposure group led to a 9.39% (95% CI: 1.46%, 17.93%) increase in FT4 levels in the second trimester. The Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) and restricted cubic spline (RCS) models showed a U-shaped dose-response relationship between bisphenol A (BPA) and free triiodothyronine (FT3) (p < 0.01) as well as BPS and FT4 (p < 0.05). Nonlinear relationships were also observed between the bisphenol mixture and FT3. Overall, maternal bisphenol exposure affected thyroid hormone levels during pregnancy. This study provides evidence that BPB, BPF, BPS, and TBBPA are unsafe substitutes for BPA, as well as the overall effect of bisphenols on adverse health in human beings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huishen Huang
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Jun Liang
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Peng Tang
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Chuanxiang Yu
- Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Haoran Fan
- Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Qian Liao
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Jinghua Long
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Dongxiang Pan
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Xiaoyun Zeng
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Shun Liu
- Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Dongping Huang
- Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Xiaoqiang Qiu
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
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16
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Schiano ME, Sodano F, Cassiano C, Fiorino F, Seccia S, Rimoli MG, Albrizio S. Quantitative Determination of Bisphenol A and Its Congeners in Plant-Based Beverages by Liquid Chromatography Coupled to Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Foods 2022; 11:foods11233853. [PMID: 36496660 PMCID: PMC9737382 DOI: 10.3390/foods11233853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2022] [Revised: 11/24/2022] [Accepted: 11/25/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
The consumption of plant-based beverages as an alternative to cow's milk has recently gained vast attention worldwide. The aim of this work is to monitor the intake of Bisphenol A (BPA), Bisphenol B (BPB) and Bisphenol S (BPS) in the Italian population through the consumption of these foodstuffs. Specifically, the development and validation of an analytical procedure for the quantitative determination of the analytes by liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry was reported. Thirty-four samples of plant-based beverages (soya, coconut, almond, oats and rice) of popular brands marketed in Italy were analyzed. BPA was found in 32% of the samples, while BPB was found in 3% of the samples. The risk assessment using the Rapid Assessment of Contaminant Exposure (RACE) tool demonstrated that there was no risk for all population groups, when using the current Tolerable Daily Intake (TDI) of 4 ng/kg body weight (bw)/day as a toxicological reference point. In contrast, using the new temporary TDI of 0.04 ng/kg bw/day, the existing risk was found to be real for all population groups. If this value were to become final, even more attention would have to be paid to the possible presence of BPA in food to protect consumer health.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marica Erminia Schiano
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy
- Institute for Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials, Italian National Research Council, 80078 Naples, Italy
| | - Federica Sodano
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy
| | - Chiara Cassiano
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy
| | - Ferdinando Fiorino
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy
| | - Serenella Seccia
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy
| | - Maria Grazia Rimoli
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy
- Interuniversity Consortium INBB, Viale delle Medaglie d’Oro, 305, 00136 Rome, Italy
| | - Stefania Albrizio
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy
- Interuniversity Consortium INBB, Viale delle Medaglie d’Oro, 305, 00136 Rome, Italy
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +39-081-678607
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17
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Improved Extraction and Detection Method for Bisphenols Using Stable Isotope Labeling Technique. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-022-02413-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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18
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Sobhi HR, Mohammadzadeh F, Behbahani M, Yeganeh M, Esrafili A. Application of a modified MWCNT-based d-µSPE procedure for determination of bisphenols in soft drinks. Food Chem 2022; 385:132644. [PMID: 35287103 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2021] [Revised: 02/07/2022] [Accepted: 03/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
Herein, a facile dispersive micro-solid phase extraction (d-µSPE) procedure using carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes modified with silver nanoparticles (Ag/MWCNTs-COOH) was successfully developed for the adsorption and subsequent determination of low levels of two well-known contaminants, namely bisphenol A and S (BPA and BPS) in water and soft drink samples. The detection and measurement of the above-mentioned compounds were performed by HPLC-UV instrument. The applied d-µSPE procedure has several advantages such as rapidity, high degree of sensitivity, precision and efficiency. A combination of polar/non-polar interactions seems to play a key role in the adsorption process. Under the optimized conditions, the calibration curves were linear over the concentration range of 1-500 µg/L for the both targets. The practical limit of quantifications (LOQ) for the both analytes were determined to be 1.0 µg/L. The average relative recoveries obtained from the fortified samples varied between 92 and 110% with the relative standard deviations (RSD%) of 2.9-9.5%.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Mohammad Behbahani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
| | - Mojtaba Yeganeh
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Ali Esrafili
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Research Center for Environmental Health Technology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
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19
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Shaaban H, Mostafa A, Alqarni AM, Almohamed Y, Abualrahi D, Hussein D, Alghamdi M. Simultaneous determination of bisphenol A and its analogues in foodstuff using UPLC-MS/MS and assessment of their health risk in adult population. J Food Compost Anal 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfca.2022.104549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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20
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Lestido-Cardama A, Sendón R, Bustos J, Nieto MT, Paseiro-Losada P, Rodríguez-Bernaldo de Quirós A. Food and beverage can coatings: A review on chemical analysis, migration, and risk assessment. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2022; 21:3558-3611. [PMID: 35687326 DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.12976] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2022] [Revised: 03/24/2022] [Accepted: 04/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The internal surface of food and beverage cans is generally covered with polymeric coatings to preserve food and protect metal substrate from corrosion. Coating materials are complex formulations that contain different starting substances (e.g., monomers, prepolymers, additives, etc.) and in addition during the manufacture of the material several compounds can be formed (e.g., reaction products, degradation products, etc.). These substances have the potential to migrate into the food. Many of them have not been identified and only some have been toxicologically evaluated. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review on the analytical methods used for the identification of potential migrants in can coatings. The migration and exposure to chemicals migrating from can coatings are also reviewed and discussed so far, which is essential for risk assessment. Moreover, a brief section on the current status of the legislation on varnishes and coatings for food contact in Europe is also presented. Liquid chromatography coupled to diode array and fluorescence detectors and particularly to mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry seem to be the techniques of choice for the identification of potential migrants in can coatings. Some studies have reported migration levels of BPA (bisphenol A) and BADGE (bisphenol A diglycidyl ether) and derivatives exceeding the specific migration limits set in the European legislation. On the whole, low dietary exposure to migrants from can coatings has been reported. However, it is interesting to highlight that in these studies the combined exposure to multiple chemicals has not been considered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antía Lestido-Cardama
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Raquel Sendón
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Juana Bustos
- National Food Centre, Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition, Majadahonda, Spain
| | - María Teresa Nieto
- National Food Centre, Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition, Majadahonda, Spain
| | - Perfecto Paseiro-Losada
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Ana Rodríguez-Bernaldo de Quirós
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
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21
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Pang YH, Wang YY, Shen XF, Qiao JY. Covalent organic framework modified carbon cloth for ratiometric electrochemical sensing of bisphenol A and S. Mikrochim Acta 2022; 189:189. [PMID: 35412090 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-022-05297-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2021] [Accepted: 03/22/2022] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
A novel ratiometric electrochemical sensor was developed based on a carbon cloth electrodeposited with silver nanoparticles and drop-coated by covalent organic framework (COF-LZU1) for simultaneous determination of bisphenol A (BPA) and bisphenol S (BPS). Carbon cloth exhibited a significantly larger electrochemical active area than common glassy carbon electrodes (27.5 times). Silver nanoparticles not only provided a stable reference signal but also enhanced electroactivity for the oxidation of BPA and BPS. COF-LZU1 with good adsorption performance and large periodic π-arrays promoted the enrichment of BPA and BPS to further increase the current response. Compared with the traditional single-signal electrochemical sensor, the developed ratiometric sensor exhibited better reproducibility and a wider linear range for BPA and BPS from 0.5 to 100 μM with a limit of detection of 0.15 μM. Furthermore, the developed sensor showed excellent stability and superior anti-interference ability. The real sample analysis for BPA and BPS has been successfully carried out in mineral water, electrolyte drink, tea, juice, and beer with recoveries of 88.3-111.7%. The developed ratiometric sensor is expected to be a candidate for the preparation of other electrochemical sensors and the analysis of additional practical samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue-Hong Pang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China.
| | - Yi-Ying Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China
| | - Xiao-Fang Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China
| | - Jin-Yu Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China
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22
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Di Marco Pisciottano I, Guadagnuolo G, Busico F, Alessandroni L, Neri B, Vecchio D, Di Vuolo G, Cappelli G, Martucciello A, Gallo P. Determination of 20 Endocrine-Disrupting Compounds in the Buffalo Milk Production Chain and Commercial Bovine Milk by UHPLC-MS/MS and HPLC-FLD. Animals (Basel) 2022; 12:ani12040410. [PMID: 35203118 PMCID: PMC8868159 DOI: 10.3390/ani12040410] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2021] [Revised: 01/31/2022] [Accepted: 02/08/2022] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
Simple Summary The restriction of the use of bisphenol A (BPA) in industrial production has led manufacturers to employ several BPA analogues. The endocrine-disrupting activity of these substitutes has been proven, and some of them are already widespread in the environment. The intake of these endocrine-disrupting chemicals through diet represents a public concern, and food contamination data are still scarce in scientific literature. To investigate the levels of BPA and its analogues in the production chain of buffalo milk, we developed and validated two analytical methods based on UHPLC–MS/MS and HPLC–FLD. The methods were used to analyse feed and feed additives, raw milk, drinking water, and blood serum samples from buffalo farms in the Campania region, Southern Italy. BPA was found to be the most abundant contaminant, proving that the presence of this compound is still significant and should be monitored. Abstract Bisphenol A (BPA) and some of its analogues are well known as endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), i.e., compounds that can affect the physiological hormonal pathways in both animals and humans, causing adverse health effects. The intake of these substances through diet represents a public concern, compounded by the scarce data in the literature about contamination levels in food. In the framework of a research project, funded by the Italian Ministry of Health, we determined the contamination levels of BPA and 19 EDCs in the production chain of buffalo milk, analysing feed, drinking water, buffalo milk, and blood sera. Overall, 201 feed, 9 feed additive, 62 drinking water, 46 milk, and 190 blood serum samples were collected from 10 buffalo farms in the Campania region, Southern Italy, between 2019 and 2020, and analysed. Moreover, 15 retail bovine milk samples packaged both in Tetra Pak and in PET were analysed to further evaluate consumers’ exposure to EDCs. The results of our work showed no contamination by EDCs in drinking water samples, whereas in 43% of all of the other samples from the farms at least one bisphenol was detected. The most abundant bisphenol detected was BPA (32% of the samples from the farms and 80% of the retail milk samples), thus proving that this compound is still widely used for plastic production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ilaria Di Marco Pisciottano
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, Department of Chemistry, via Salute 2, 80055 Portici, Italy; (G.G.); (P.G.)
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +39-081-7865216; Fax: +39-081-7865239
| | - Grazia Guadagnuolo
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, Department of Chemistry, via Salute 2, 80055 Portici, Italy; (G.G.); (P.G.)
| | - Fabio Busico
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Lazio e della Toscana, Department of Chemistry, via Appia Nuova 1411, 00178 Rome, Italy; (F.B.); (L.A.); (B.N.)
| | - Luca Alessandroni
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Lazio e della Toscana, Department of Chemistry, via Appia Nuova 1411, 00178 Rome, Italy; (F.B.); (L.A.); (B.N.)
| | - Bruno Neri
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Lazio e della Toscana, Department of Chemistry, via Appia Nuova 1411, 00178 Rome, Italy; (F.B.); (L.A.); (B.N.)
| | - Domenico Vecchio
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, National Reference Centre for Hygiene and Technologies of Water Buffalo Farming and Productions (CReNBuf), via Salute 2, 80055 Portici, Italy; (D.V.); (G.D.V.); (G.C.); (A.M.)
| | - Gabriele Di Vuolo
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, National Reference Centre for Hygiene and Technologies of Water Buffalo Farming and Productions (CReNBuf), via Salute 2, 80055 Portici, Italy; (D.V.); (G.D.V.); (G.C.); (A.M.)
| | - Giovanna Cappelli
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, National Reference Centre for Hygiene and Technologies of Water Buffalo Farming and Productions (CReNBuf), via Salute 2, 80055 Portici, Italy; (D.V.); (G.D.V.); (G.C.); (A.M.)
| | - Alessandra Martucciello
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, National Reference Centre for Hygiene and Technologies of Water Buffalo Farming and Productions (CReNBuf), via Salute 2, 80055 Portici, Italy; (D.V.); (G.D.V.); (G.C.); (A.M.)
| | - Pasquale Gallo
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, Department of Chemistry, via Salute 2, 80055 Portici, Italy; (G.G.); (P.G.)
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23
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Lin N, Ma D, Liu Z, Wang X, Ma L. Migration of bisphenol A and its related compounds in canned seafood and dietary exposure estimation. FOOD QUALITY AND SAFETY 2022. [DOI: 10.1093/fqsafe/fyac006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The present study sought to investigate the migration of target bisphenols, such as BPA, BPF, BADGE, BADGE·H2O, BADGE·2H2O, and BFDGE in 102 samples of several canned seafood, namely canned Antarctic krill, scallop, oysters, mussel, clam, and mantis shrimp stored for months at different temperatures through a high-performance liquid chromatographic-fluorescence detector (HPLC-FLD) combined with a microwave-assisted extraction method. Except for BFDGE, the other five bisphenols were observed in most of the analyzed samples. The canned shrimp showed the highest migration of BPA (0.089 mg/kg), exceeding the specific migration limit (SML) of BPA (0.05 mg/kg) specified by the European Union (EU), while the migration levels of BADGE and its derivatives were within their SMLs. The migration behavior of bisphenols in the canned seafood was majorly affected by the analytes, storage conditions, and food types. BPA, BADGE·H2O, and BADGE·2H2O were characterized by a rapid migration during the first half of the shelf life, which increased with the increase of temperature, followed by a stabilization or decline of their concentrations for prolonged durations. Besides, the migration of target bisphenols was significantly influenced by the storage temperature in some seafood species. Notably, higher migration level of BPA was found in samples with higher fat content. The average dietary exposure of Chinese adults to BPA, BPF, BADGE·2H2O, BADGE·H2O, and BADGE of canned seafood was estimated at 11.69, 1.21, 6.47, 8.74, and 4.71 ng/kg bw/day, respectively. The target hazard quotient (THQ) values of all the analyzed bisphenols were below 1 for the Chinese adults, suggesting an insignificant exposure to these bisphenols through canned seafood consumption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Na Lin
- East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai, China
| | - Derong Ma
- East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai, China
| | - Zhidong Liu
- East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai, China
| | | | - Liyan Ma
- East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai, China
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Application of Microgel as a Sorbent for Bisphenol Analysis in Liquid Food Samples. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/app12010441] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Bisphenols are well-known endocrine disruptors that can easily migrate from plastic and can containers to food. Due to the complicated matrix and ultra-low concentrations of bisphenols in food, samples require extensive preparation before instrumental analysis. In this paper, an environmental sensitive microgel was employed as a sorbent for the preconcentration of four bisphenols, bisphenol A (BPA), bisphenol B (BPB), bisphenol E (BPE) and bisphenol F (BPF), from liquid food samples. Liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection (LC-FLD) was used for the quantification of bisphenols. By applying microgel solid-phase extraction procedure, the limits of detections achieved in liquid food samples can be lowered to 0.9 µg·L−1 for BPF and BPA, 2.3 µg·L−1 for BPE and 2.9 µg·L−1 for BPB. Only 5 mg of microgel was sufficient to achieve good recoveries (70.5–109%) with precision (RSD 0.21–5.01%, n = 3) for different analyzed liquid food samples spiked at concentration levels of 50 µg·L−1. In five out of twelve of the analyzed samples (pineapple, mandarin, peach, mushroom and pickles), they were contaminated with BPA, and the determined concentration was in the range of 6.2–22 µg·L−1; however, these results are below the specific migration limit (SML) set for BPA (50 µg·kg−1).
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25
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Graphene oxide composite microspheres as a novel dispersive solid-phase extraction adsorbent of bisphenols prior to their quantitation by HPLC–mass spectrometry. Microchem J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2021.106920] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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26
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Xiao Z, Wang S, Suo D, Wang R, Huang Y, Su X. Enzymatic probe sonication for quick extraction of total bisphenols from animal-derived foods: Applicability to occurrence and exposure assessment. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2022; 292:118457. [PMID: 34742818 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2021] [Revised: 10/17/2021] [Accepted: 11/01/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
A high demand exists in bisphenols (BPs) screening studies for quick, reliable and straightforward analytical methods that generate data faster and simultaneously. Herein, we describe a combination of enzymatic probe sonication (EPS) and ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) for quick extraction and simultaneous quantification of eight important BPs in animal-derived foods. Results obtained demonstrated that the ultrasonic probe power could not only enhance the enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency, but also accelerate the liquid-liquid extraction procedure. Under optimized EPS parameters, one sample could be exhaustively extracted within 120 s, as compared with 12 h needed for the conventional enzymatic extraction which is more suitable for high-throughput analysis. The method was successfully applied to analyze residual BPs in animal-derived foods collected from Beijing, China. Widespread occurrence of BPA, BPS, BPF, BPAF, BPP, and BPB were found, with detection frequencies of 65.2%, 42.4%, 33.7%, 29.4%, 28.3%, and 27.2%, respectively. The highest total concentration levels of BPs (sum of the eight BPs analyzed, ΣBPs) were found in chicken liver (mean 12.2 μg/kg), followed by swine liver (6.37 μg/kg), bovine muscle (3.24 μg/kg), egg (2.03 μg/kg), sheep muscle (2.03 μg/kg), chicken muscle (1.45 μg/kg), swine muscle (1.42 μg/kg), and milk (1.17 μg/kg). The estimated daily intake (EDI) of BPs, based on the mean and 95th percentile concentrations and daily food consumptions, was estimated to be 5.687 ng/kg bw/d and 22.71 ng/kg bw/d, respectively. The human health risk assessment in this work suggests that currently BPs do not pose significant risks to the consumers because the hazard index (HI) was <1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiming Xiao
- Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Shi Wang
- Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Decheng Suo
- Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Ruiguo Wang
- Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Yuan Huang
- Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Xiaoou Su
- Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
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27
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Liang M, Hou X, Xian Y, Wu Y, Hu J, Chen R, Wang L, Huang Y, Zhang X. Banana-peel-derived magnetic porous carbon as effective adsorbent for the enrichment of six bisphenols from beverage and water samples. Food Chem 2021; 376:131948. [PMID: 34968906 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2021] [Revised: 12/15/2021] [Accepted: 12/21/2021] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Functionalized magnetic nanoporous carbon derived from banana peel was synthesized through carbonization, porogenesis, carboxylation and magnetization using banana peel and was successfully used as a magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE) material for the enrichment of six bisphenols (BPs) from beverage and water samples. After the optimization of MSPE process, the enrichment factors of six target analytes were in the range of 74-112 for water samples, and 15-22 for beverage samples. Then, high-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole-Orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-Q Orbitrap-HRMS) was used for the separation and determination of the target analytes. Results showed that the extraction recoveries for 6 BPs were in the range of 71.9-108.4% with an RSD of 2.5-7.5% (n = 6). These results demonstrated that the as-prepared material could efficiently enrich some aromatic compounds and the proposed method is reliable and robust for the determination of BPs in water and beverage samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming Liang
- Guangzhou Quality Supervision and Testing Institute, Guangzhou 511447, China; Research Center of Risk Dynamic Detection and Early Warning for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China; Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China
| | - Xiangchang Hou
- Guangzhou Quality Supervision and Testing Institute, Guangzhou 511447, China; Research Center of Risk Dynamic Detection and Early Warning for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China; Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China
| | - Yanping Xian
- Guangzhou Quality Supervision and Testing Institute, Guangzhou 511447, China; Research Center of Risk Dynamic Detection and Early Warning for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China; Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China.
| | - Yuluan Wu
- Guangzhou Quality Supervision and Testing Institute, Guangzhou 511447, China; Research Center of Risk Dynamic Detection and Early Warning for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China; Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China
| | - Junpeng Hu
- Guangzhou Quality Supervision and Testing Institute, Guangzhou 511447, China; Research Center of Risk Dynamic Detection and Early Warning for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China; Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China
| | - Rongqiao Chen
- Guangzhou Quality Supervision and Testing Institute, Guangzhou 511447, China; Research Center of Risk Dynamic Detection and Early Warning for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China; Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China
| | - Li Wang
- Guangzhou Quality Supervision and Testing Institute, Guangzhou 511447, China; Research Center of Risk Dynamic Detection and Early Warning for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China; Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China
| | - Yufeng Huang
- Guangzhou Quality Supervision and Testing Institute, Guangzhou 511447, China; Research Center of Risk Dynamic Detection and Early Warning for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China; Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Food Safety of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 511447, China
| | - Xiaoli Zhang
- Guangzhou Customs Technology Center, Guangzhou 510000, China
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28
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Aguilar-Pérez KM, Ruiz-Pulido G, Medina DI, Parra-Saldivar R, Iqbal HMN. Insight of nanotechnological processing for nano-fortified functional foods and nutraceutical-opportunities, challenges, and future scope in food for better health. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2021:1-18. [PMID: 34817310 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2021.2004994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
In the twenty-first century food sector, nanotechnological processing is a new frontier that has vibrant impact on enhancing the food quality, nutritional value, food safety, and nano-fortified functional foods aspects. In addition, the added-value of various robust nano-scale materials facilitates the targeted delivery of nutraceutical ingredients and treatment of obesity and comorbidities. The recent advancement in nanomaterial-assisted palatability enhancement of healthy foods opened up a whole new area of research and development in food nanoscience. However, there is no comprehensive review available on promises of nanotechnology in the food industry in the existing literature. Thus, herein, an effort has been made to cover this leftover literature gap by spotlighting the new nanotechnological frontier and their future scope in food engineering for better health. Following a brief introduction, promises of nanotechnology have revolutionized the twenty-first century food sector of the modern world. Next, recent and relevant examples discuss the exploitation and deployment of nanomaterials in food to attain certain health benefits. A detailed insight is also given by discussing the role of nano-processing in nutraceutical delivery to treat obesity and comorbidities. The latter half of the work focuses on improving healthy foods' palatability and food safety aspects to meet the growing consumer demands. Furthermore, marketed products and public acceptance of nanotechnologically designed food items as well as future prospects are also covered herein.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katya M Aguilar-Pérez
- Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Atizapan de Zaragoza, Estado de Mexico, Mexico
| | - Gustavo Ruiz-Pulido
- Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Atizapan de Zaragoza, Estado de Mexico, Mexico
| | - Dora I Medina
- Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Atizapan de Zaragoza, Estado de Mexico, Mexico
| | | | - Hafiz M N Iqbal
- Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Monterrey, Mexico
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29
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Zhou Q, Lei M, Wu Y, Li S, Tong Y, Li Z, Liu M, Guo L, Chen C. Magnetic and thermal dual-sensitive core-shell nanoparticles for highly preconcentration and measurement of Sudan red pollutants. CHEMOSPHERE 2021; 279:130584. [PMID: 33887597 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.130584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2021] [Revised: 04/12/2021] [Accepted: 04/13/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Recently, thermal-sensitive polymers absorbed much more concerns, and the goal of present work was to modify magnetic nanoparticles with N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) and methyl 3,3-dimethylacrylate (DMMA) for obtaining thermal and magnetic dual-sensitive nanoparticles based on silica coated nanoscale zero valent iron and thermal-sensitive polymers (Fe@p(NIPAM-co-DMMA)). Fe@p(NIPAM-co-DMMA) nanoparticles were fabricated and possessed excellent adsorption ability for Sudan pollutants in aqueous samples. A rapid extraction and separation approach utilizing synthesized dual-sensitive nanomaterials was designed and developed before analysis by liquid chromatography (HPLC). Upon the enrichment factors as their optimal values, the established method gained wonderful linearity over the range of 0.05-500 μg L-1. The precisions of proposed method were all lower than 3.87%. The validating experiments ensured that this developed method provided with satisfied recoveries in the range of 97.4-102.6% from spiked real water samples, which affirmed that this method was a reliable monitoring tool for Sudan pollutants in water and food samples, etc.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingxiang Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, China.
| | - Man Lei
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, China
| | - Yalin Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, China; Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection, Beijing, 100037, China
| | - Shuangying Li
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, China
| | - Yayan Tong
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, China
| | - Zhi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, China
| | - Menghua Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, China
| | - Libin Guo
- Institute of Chemistry, Henan Academy of Sciences, 56 Hongzhuan Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
| | - Chunmao Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, China.
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30
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Karthika P, Shanmuganathan S, Viswanathan S, Delerue-Matos C. Molecularly imprinted polymer-based electrochemical sensor for the determination of endocrine disruptor bisphenol-A in bovine milk. Food Chem 2021; 363:130287. [PMID: 34120051 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2021] [Revised: 05/08/2021] [Accepted: 06/01/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Bisphenol A (BPA) contamination from food packaging material has been a major concern in recent years, due to its potential endocrine-disrupting effects on humans, especially infants and children. This paper reports the detection of BPA using an electrochemical sensor based on molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP). Electrochemically reduced graphene oxide coated glassy carbon electrode used for this study. Density functional theory (DFT) at B3LYP/6-31 + G (d,p) level was used to calculate the molecular-level interaction between BPA and MIP. The pyrrole electrochemically polymerized in the presence of template molecule BPA on the electrode surface. BPA imprinted cavities were formed by removing entrapped BPA molecules from the polypyrrole film. MIP electrode was used for the determination of BPA in standard and real samples by differential pulse voltammetry. The peak current shows the linear relationship to the logarithmic concentration of BPA between 750 and 0.5 nmolL-1 with a correlation coefficient, R2 = 0.992. The limit of detection was found to be 0.2 nmolL-1 (S/N = 3). The reproducibility and repeatability of the sensor were also studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Palanisamy Karthika
- Department of Industrial Chemistry, Alagappa University, Karaikudi 630 003, Tamil Nadu, India
| | | | - Subramanian Viswanathan
- Department of Industrial Chemistry, Alagappa University, Karaikudi 630 003, Tamil Nadu, India.
| | - Cristina Delerue-Matos
- REQUIMTE/LAQV, Polytechnic of Porto - School of Engineering, Rua Dr. António Bernardino de Almeida, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal
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31
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Lestido-Cardama A, Sendón R, Bustos J, Santillana MI, Paseiro Losada P, Rodríguez Bernaldo de Quirós A. Multi-analyte method for the quantification of bisphenol related compounds in canned food samples and exposure assessment of the Spanish adult population. Food Packag Shelf Life 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2021.100671] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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32
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Caballero-Casero N, Rubio S. Comprehensive supramolecular solvent-based sample treatment platform for evaluation of combined exposure to mixtures of bisphenols and derivatives by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Anal Chim Acta 2021; 1144:14-25. [PMID: 33453791 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2020.11.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2020] [Revised: 11/03/2020] [Accepted: 11/30/2020] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
The growing demand for a better understanding of the effects of chemical mixtures on human health has fostered the need for extensive estimation of uptake rates from identified sources and/or biomonitoring, which has encouraged the development of analyte- and matrix-independent analytical methods. In this paper, we report a comprehensive sample treatment platform for the efficient extraction and interference removal in the determination of twenty-one bisphenols and derivatives (log Kow from 1.254 to 6.564) in a variety of human exposure sources and biological fluids. Treatment of both liquid (canned beverages, urine and serum) and solid (canned food, dust) samples was based on the use of low volumes (190-200 μL) of a hexanol-based supramolecular solvent having properties of restricted access materials. The efficient extraction of bisphenol and derivatives (absolute recoveries 70-114%) was due to the mixed-mode mechanisms (hydrogen bonding, polar and dispersion interactions) and the huge number of binding sites offered by the supramolecular solvent with properties of restricted access materials for solute solubilization. Signal suppression or enhancement (SSE) values kept in the range 78-116% for samples encompassing a wide range of macromolecules content (e.g. protein, fat, carbohydrates, etc.). Quantification was carried out by liquid chromatography, electrospray tandem mass spectrometry using external calibration. Method quantitation limits for bisphenols in liquid and solid samples were in the interval 0.019-0.19 μg L-1 and 0.06-0.81 μg kg-1. The method was applied to the determination of bisphenols and derivatives in thirteen human exposure sources and biological fluids. Only four bisphenols out of twenty-one were not found in the analyzed samples. This supramolecular solvent-based bisphenol- and matrix-independent method constitutes a valuable strategy in terms of analytical and operational characteristics for the assessment of human exposure to mixtures of bisphenols and derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noelia Caballero-Casero
- Department of Analytical Chemisty, Institute of Fine Chemistry and Nanochemistry, Marie Curie Building (Annex), Campus of Rabanales, Universidad de Córdoba, 14071, Córdoba, Spain.
| | - Soledad Rubio
- Department of Analytical Chemisty, Institute of Fine Chemistry and Nanochemistry, Marie Curie Building (Annex), Campus of Rabanales, Universidad de Córdoba, 14071, Córdoba, Spain
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Application of chromatographic analysis for detecting components from polymeric can coatings and further determination in beverage samples. J Chromatogr A 2021; 1638:461886. [PMID: 33465586 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.461886] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2020] [Revised: 12/28/2020] [Accepted: 01/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Major type of internal can coating used for food and beverages is made from epoxy resins, which contain among their components bisphenol A (BPA) or bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE). These components can be released and contaminate the food or beverage. There is no specific European legislation for coatings, but there is legislation on specific substances setting migration limits. Many investigations have paid attention to BPA due to its classification as endocrine disruptor, however, few studies are available concerning to other bisphenol analogues that have been used in the manufacture of these resins. To evaluate the presence of this family of compounds, ten cans of beverages were taken as study samples. Firstly, the type of coating was verified using an attenuated total reflectance-FTIR spectrometer to check the type of coating presents in most of the samples examined. A screening method was also performed to investigate potential volatiles from polymeric can coatings of beverages using Purge and Trap (P&T) technique coupled to gas chromatography with mass spectrometry detection (GC-MS). Moreover, a selective analytical method based on high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection (HPLC-FLD) for the simultaneous identification and quantification of thirteen compounds including bisphenol analogues (BPA, BPB, BPC, BPE, BPF, BPG) and BADGEs (BADGE, BADGE.H2O, BADGE.2H2O, BADGE.HCl, BADGE.2HCl, BADGE.H2O.HCl, cyclo-di-BADGE) in the polymeric can coatings and in the beverage samples was applied. In addition, a liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was optimized for confirmation purposes. The method showed an adequate linearity (R2 >0.9994) and low detection levels down to 5 µg/L. Cyclo-di-BADGE was detected in all extracts of polymeric coatings. The concentrations ranged from 0.004 to 0.60 mg/dm2. No detectable amounts of bisphenol related compounds were found in any of the beverage samples at levels that may pose a risk to human health, suggesting a low intake of bisphenols from beverages.
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Gálvez-Ontiveros Y, Moscoso-Ruiz I, Rodrigo L, Aguilera M, Rivas A, Zafra-Gómez A. Presence of Parabens and Bisphenols in Food Commonly Consumed in Spain. Foods 2021; 10:E92. [PMID: 33466450 PMCID: PMC7824906 DOI: 10.3390/foods10010092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2020] [Revised: 12/29/2020] [Accepted: 12/30/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Given the widespread use of bisphenols and parabens in consumer products, the assessment of their intake is crucial and represents the first step towards the assessment of the potential risks that these compounds may pose to human health. In the present study, a total of 98 samples of food items commonly consumed by the Spanish population were collected from different national supermarkets and grocery stores for the determination of parabens and bisphenols. Our analysis demonstrated that 56 of the 98 food samples contained detectable levels of parabens with limits of quantification (LOQ) between 0.4 and 0.9 ng g-1. The total concentration of parabens (sum of four parabens: ∑parabens) ranged from below the LOQ to 281.7 ng g-1, with a mean value of 73.86 ng g-1. A total of 52% of the samples showed detectable concentrations of bisphenols. Bisphenol A (BPA) was the most frequently detected bisphenol in the food samples analysed, followed by bisphenol S (BPS) and bisphenol E (BPE). Bisphenol AF (BPAF), bisphenol B (BPB) and bisphenol P (BPP) were not found in any of the analysed samples. LOQ for these bisphenols were between 0.4 and 4.0 ng g-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yolanda Gálvez-Ontiveros
- Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Granada, Campus of Cartuja, 18071 Granada, Spain;
| | - Inmaculada Moscoso-Ruiz
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, Campus of Fuentenueva, 18071 Granada, Spain; (I.M.-R.); (A.Z.-G.)
| | - Lourdes Rodrigo
- Department of Legal Medicine and Toxicology, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain;
| | - Margarita Aguilera
- Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Campus of Cartuja, 18071 Granada, Spain;
| | - Ana Rivas
- Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Granada, Campus of Cartuja, 18071 Granada, Spain;
| | - Alberto Zafra-Gómez
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, Campus of Fuentenueva, 18071 Granada, Spain; (I.M.-R.); (A.Z.-G.)
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35
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Elersek T, Notersberg T, Kovačič A, Heath E, Filipič M. The effects of bisphenol A, F and their mixture on algal and cyanobacterial growth: from additivity to antagonism. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2021; 28:3445-3454. [PMID: 32918687 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-10329-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2020] [Accepted: 07/30/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Bisphenol A (BPA) is, due to its widespread use including the production of plastic materials, an ubiquitous pollutant in the aquatic environment. Due to evidence of adverse BPA effects on the environment and human health, its use has been restricted and replaced by analogues such as bisphenol F (BPF). This study examined the toxicity of BPA, BPF and their mixture towards primary producers, the eukaryotic green alga Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata and the prokaryotic cyanobacterium Synechococcus leopoliensis. The results demonstrated that S. leopoliensis is more sensitive than P. subcapitata, whereas toxic potential of the two BPs is comparable and represents comparable hazard for phytoplankton. The toxicity of the binary mixture was predicted by different models (concentration addition, independent action, combination index and the isobologram method) and compared to experimental data. Additive effect was observed in P. subcapitata over the whole effect concentration range (EC5-EC90), whereas in S. leopoliensis, no pronounced combined effect was observed. The environmental risk characterisation based on the comparison of reported concentrations of BPA and BPF in surface waters to the predicted no-effect concentration values obtained in this study showed that at certain industrial areas, BPA represents environmental risk, whereas BPF does not. However, BPF concentrations in aquatic environment are expected to increase in the future. To enable environmental risk assessment of BP analogues, more data on the toxicity to aquatic species, including combined effect, as well as data on their occurrence in the aquatic environment are needed.Graphical abstract.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tina Elersek
- Department of Genetic Toxicology and Cancer Biology, National Institute of Biology, Večna pot 111, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
| | - Tilen Notersberg
- Department of Genetic Toxicology and Cancer Biology, National Institute of Biology, Večna pot 111, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Ana Kovačič
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Jožef Stefan, International Postgraduate School, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Ester Heath
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Jožef Stefan, International Postgraduate School, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Metka Filipič
- Department of Genetic Toxicology and Cancer Biology, National Institute of Biology, Večna pot 111, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
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36
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Xu Z, Zhang LW, Long LL, Zhu SH, Chen ML, Ding L, Cheng YH. Metal Organic Frame-Upconverting Nanoparticle Assemblies for the FRET Based Sensor Detection of Bisphenol A in High-Salt Foods. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2020; 8:626269. [PMID: 33415103 PMCID: PMC7783312 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.626269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2020] [Accepted: 12/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
To resolve the occurrence of unfulfillable detection in high-salts foods, we used fluorescence resonant energy transfer (FRET) sensors based on nanoparticle upconversion. In this study, we developed a novel FRET sensor for the detection of bisphenol A (BPA) in high-salt foods. We based this approach on the assembly of aptamer modified upconversion nanoparticles (DNA1-UCNPs) and complementary DNA modified metal organic frames (DNA2-MOFs), which possessed corresponding wavelength absorption. Targeting BPA signal transduction was performed using the BPA aptamer, via competitive recognition between the BPA analyte and complementary DNA sequences in a high-salt solution. Sensor adaption in high-salt samples was attributed to functional hydrophilic groups, modified in the MOFs, and the enhanced colloidal stability of these MOFs. The MOF-UCNP assembly displayed considerable analytical performance in terms of BPA detection, with a linear range of 0.1-100 nM, and a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.02 nM, in a 340 mM NaCl food sample (the energy drink, Gatorade). Thus, this method provides a solid basis for small molecules detection in high-salt foods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhou Xu
- College of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China
| | - Lin-wei Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China
| | - Ling-li Long
- College of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China
| | - Shao-hua Zhu
- Changsha Customs Technology Center, Changsha Customs District P.R. China, Changsha, China
| | - Mao-long Chen
- College of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China
| | - Li Ding
- College of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China
| | - Yun-hui Cheng
- College of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China
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37
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Bisphenol A and Its Analogues in Chinese Total Diets: Contaminated Levels and Risk Assessment. OXIDATIVE MEDICINE AND CELLULAR LONGEVITY 2020; 2020:8822321. [PMID: 33381270 PMCID: PMC7759395 DOI: 10.1155/2020/8822321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2020] [Revised: 10/26/2020] [Accepted: 11/18/2020] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Bisphenol A (BPA) and its analogues (BPs) are suspected posing potential endocrine disrupting properties. They might migrate into foodstuffs through food packaging materials or contaminated water and soil. Dietary exposure is of paramount importance way for human health. European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) lowered the value of tolerable daily intake (TDI) from 50 μg/kg bw/day (d) to a temporary (t) TDI (t-TDI) of 4 μg/kg bw/d. In this study, the Chinese total dietary samples were analyzed for assessing the exposure risk of BPs by diets. BPA, bisphenol F (BPF), bisphenol S (BPS), and bisphenol AF (BPAF) were found in 12 kinds of food samples except for bisphenol B (BPB). A deterministic approach was used to calculate the dietary intakes of 4 kinds of compounds. For different age and gender groups, the exposure levels of BPA (178.440-403.672 ng/kg bw/d) was the highest, followed by BPS (21.372-52.112 ng/kg bw/d), BPF (20.641-50.507 ng/kg bw/d), and BPAF (0.434-1.210 ng/kg bw/d). Based on the t-TDI set by EFSA (4 μg/kg bw/d for BPA), the BPs through dietary intake pose low risks on the Chinese general population even summarization exposure levels of different BPs. However, human can be exposed to multiple endocrine disrupting chemicals rather than BPs alone; combined exposure risks should be further considered.
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38
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Wang Y, Guan J, Li L, Wang Z, Yuan X, Yan Y, Li X, Lu N. Graphite-bridged indirect Z-scheme system TiO 2-C-BiVO 4 film with enhanced photoelectrocatalytic activity towards serial bisphenols. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2020; 191:110221. [PMID: 32946890 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.110221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2020] [Revised: 09/02/2020] [Accepted: 09/12/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Due to the increase in the occurrence of bisphenols (BPs) in the environments, it is urgent to develop efficient and ecofriendly methods for their removal. A novel, indirect Z-scheme TiO2-C-BiVO4 film was prepared by a sol-gel method combined with hydrothermal carbonization. The doped graphite carbon was generated in situ from glucose, which acted as an electron-transfer bridge for the Z-scheme system to enhance the heterojunction tightness between TiO2 and BiVO4. This resulted in an increasing separation efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes and a stronger redox ability of the TiO2-C-BiVO4 film for the degradation and detoxification of BPs. The degradation efficiency of BPs was over 95% in 240 min, except for that of 4,4'-sulphonyldiphenol (BPS) due to the presence of the OSO group, and all of the BPs were nearly completely mineralized when the reaction time reached 360 min. Consequently, the inhibition ratio towards Vibrio fischeri decreased significantly along with the loss and mineralization of aromatic intermediates during photoelectrocatalytic degradation. 2,2-bis(4-Hydroxyphenyl) butane (BPB), 4,4'-(1-phenylethylidene)-bisphenol (BPAP), and (4,4'-hexafluoroisopropylidene) diphenol (BPAF), with relatively high toxicity levels and lipophilicity and as toxic product precursors, require attention in terms of environmental safety. Overall, this work provides a promising and environmentally friendly way to remove BPs from water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yaqi Wang
- School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, PR China
| | - Jiunian Guan
- School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, PR China
| | - Lu Li
- School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, PR China
| | - Zirui Wang
- School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, PR China
| | - Xing Yuan
- School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, PR China.
| | - Yu Yan
- Institute of Environmental Assessment, China Northeast Municipal Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd, Changchun, 130021, PR China
| | - Xiaodan Li
- Institute of Environmental Assessment, China Northeast Municipal Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd, Changchun, 130021, PR China
| | - Nan Lu
- School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, PR China.
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39
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Bodur S, Erarpat S, Dalgıç Bozyiğit G, Selali Chormey D, Öz E, Özdoğan N, Bakırdere S. A sensitive determination method for trace bisphenol A in bottled water and wastewater samples: Binary solvent liquid phase microextraction-quadrupole isotope dilution-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Microchem J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2020.105532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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40
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Galindo MV, Oliveira WDS, Godoy HT. Multivariate optimization of low-temperature cleanup followed by dispersive solid-phase extraction for detection of Bisphenol A and benzophenones in infant formula. J Chromatogr A 2020; 1635:461757. [PMID: 33302139 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2020.461757] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2020] [Revised: 11/21/2020] [Accepted: 11/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
A simple and effective analytical method to determine six contaminants, including five benzophenones (BP, BP-1, BP-3, BP-8, and BP-12) and bisphenol A (BPA) in infant formulas was developed in this study. For this, a sequential experimental design was used to optimize the extraction and cleanup method using low temperature partition (LTP) combined with dispersive solid phase extraction (dSPE). The effect of primary secondary amine (PSA), sodium chloride (NaCl), graphitized carbon black (GCB), octadecyl (C18), strong anion exchanger (SAX), water, acetonitrile (ACN) and, ultrasound (US) time were evaluated using a sequential design of experiments including a Plackett-Burman, a central composite rotatable design, and the Derringer and Suich's tool. The method was validated, and it showed a limit of quantification varying from 0.06 to 2 mg.kg-1, good precision (< 20% RSD), and recovery (52-106%). The method proposed was applied to twenty-five samples of commercial infant formulas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcella Vitoria Galindo
- Departament of Food Science, School of Food Engineering, University of Campinas,13083-862, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
| | | | - Helena Teixeira Godoy
- Departament of Food Science, School of Food Engineering, University of Campinas,13083-862, Campinas, SP, Brazil
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41
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Kovačič A, Gys C, Gulin MR, Kosjek T, Heath D, Covaci A, Heath E. The migration of bisphenols from beverage cans and reusable sports bottles. Food Chem 2020; 331:127326. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2020] [Revised: 04/26/2020] [Accepted: 06/10/2020] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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42
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Ong HT, Samsudin H, Soto-Valdez H. Migration of endocrine-disrupting chemicals into food from plastic packaging materials: an overview of chemical risk assessment, techniques to monitor migration, and international regulations. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2020; 62:957-979. [DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2020.1830747] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hooi-Theng Ong
- Seberang Perai Selatan District Health Office, Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
| | - Hayati Samsudin
- Food Technology Division, School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
| | - Herlinda Soto-Valdez
- Laboratorio de Envases, Centro de Investigaciόn en Alimentaciόn y Desarrollo, A.C., Hermosillo Sonora, Mexico
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43
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Salting-Out Assisted Liquid-Liquid Extraction Coupled to Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction for the Determination of Bisphenol A and Six Analogs (B, E, F, S, BADGE, BFDGE) in Canned Coffee Drinks by Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-020-01879-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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44
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Xiao Z, Wang R, Suo D, Li T, Su X. Trace analysis of bisphenol A and its analogues in eggs by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Food Chem 2020; 327:126882. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.126882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2019] [Revised: 04/05/2020] [Accepted: 04/19/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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45
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The Development of a Photothermal Immunochromatographic Lateral Flow Strip for Rapid and Sensitive Detection of Bisphenol A in Food Samples. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-020-01841-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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46
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Xiong L, Pei J, Wu X, Liang C, Guo X, Bao P, Chu M, Yao X, Yan P. Multi-residue Determination of Bisphenol Compounds in Feed Using Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction and Dispersive Solid-Phase Extract Followed by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Fluorescence Detector. Chromatographia 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-020-03955-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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47
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Novel computer-assisted separation prediction strategy for online-enrichment-HPLC-FLD in simultaneous monitoring of bisphenols in children's water bottles. Food Chem 2020; 339:127766. [PMID: 32866697 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2019] [Revised: 06/21/2020] [Accepted: 08/02/2020] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
An on-line enrichment-liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection (LC-FD) method was developed for simultaneous determination of nine bisphenols (BPs). In this process, we predicted the separation based on an in-house developed software allowing for calculating both retention time (tR) and half-peak width (W1/2) of the solute by mobile phase fraction (φ) under gradient conditions. The proposed strategy was applied to separation prediction of BPs with high accuracy. Under the optimized conditions, good linearity was obtained with the correlation coefficients (R2) ranging from 0.998 to 1.000. The recoveries in spiked samples were 91.3-110.7% with the intra-day and inter-day relative standard deviation ranging 0.4-9.6% and 0.5-10.2%, respectively. The limits of detection and quantification were 0.13-66.7 ng L-1 and 0.40-200 ng L-1. The developed approach was used to monitor the nine BPs in 28 children's water bottles. The developed method provides an effective way for monitoring bisphenols in other similar matrix.
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48
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Liang J, Liu S, Liu T, Yang C, Wu Y, Jennifer Tan HJ, Wei B, Ma X, Feng B, Jiang Q, Huang D, Qiu X. Association of prenatal exposure to bisphenols and birth size in Zhuang ethnic newborns. CHEMOSPHERE 2020; 252:126422. [PMID: 32199162 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2019] [Revised: 03/02/2020] [Accepted: 03/03/2020] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Prenatal exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) and its analogues can affect fetal growth and development. However, epidemiologic findings were inconsistent and there was a lack of study for BPA analogues. We aimed to examine the associations between prenatal exposure to BPA, bisphenol B (BPB), bisphenol F (BPF), bisphenol S (BPS), and tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) and birth size. 2023 mother-infant pairs were included in this study. The associations between serum bisphenol levels and birth size were analyzed by multivariate linear regression models. After adjusting for covariates, one log10-unit increase in serum BPA was correlated with a 32.10 g (95% CI: -61.10, -3.10) decrease in birth weight for all infants, and the inverse association was only observed in males when stratified analysis by gender. Additionally, higher BPF concentrations were associated with decreasing birth weight (P for trend = 0.031), ponderal index (P for trend = 0.021), and birth weight Z-scores (P for trend = 0.039) in all infants, and the inverse associations were also only observed in males when stratified analysis by gender. Similarly, higher TBBPA levels were also correlated with decreased birth weight (P for trend = 0.023). However, after gender stratification, higher TBBPA concentrations were associated with a decrease in birth weight (P for trend = 0.007), birth length (P for trend = 0.026), and birth weight Z-scores (P for trend = 0.039) in males. Our data suggested an inverse association of prenatal exposure to BPA, BPF, and TBBPA and birth size, which may be more pronounced in male infants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Liang
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Shun Liu
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Tao Liu
- Huaihua Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Huaihua, 418000, Hunan, China
| | - Chunxiu Yang
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Yanan Wu
- Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Hui Juan Jennifer Tan
- School of Life Sciences & Chemical Technology, Ngee Ann Polytechnic, 535 Clementi Rd, 599489, Singapore
| | - Bincai Wei
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Xiaoyun Ma
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Baoying Feng
- Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Qunjiao Jiang
- Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Dongping Huang
- Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
| | - Xiaoqiang Qiu
- Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
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49
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Subuhi NEAM, Saad SM, Zain NNM, Lim V, Miskam M, Kamaruzaman S, Raoov M, Yahaya N. An efficient biosorption‐based dispersive liquid‐liquid microextraction with extractant removal by magnetic nanoparticles for quantification of bisphenol A in water samples by gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry detection. J Sep Sci 2020; 43:3294-3303. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201901194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2019] [Revised: 06/05/2020] [Accepted: 06/06/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nur Ezwan Anis Muhd Subuhi
- Integrative Medicine ClusterAdvanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang Malaysia
- School of Chemical SciencesUniversiti Sains Malaysia Penang Malaysia
| | - Salwani Md Saad
- Integrative Medicine ClusterAdvanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang Malaysia
| | - Nur Nadhirah Mohamad Zain
- Integrative Medicine ClusterAdvanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang Malaysia
| | - Vuanghao Lim
- Integrative Medicine ClusterAdvanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang Malaysia
| | | | - Sazlinda Kamaruzaman
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of ScienceUniversiti Putra Malaysia Selangor Malaysia
| | - Muggundha Raoov
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of ScienceUniversiti Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
| | - Noorfatimah Yahaya
- Integrative Medicine ClusterAdvanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang Malaysia
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada
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50
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Dummy molecularly imprinted polymer (DMIP) as a sorbent for bisphenol S and bisphenol F extraction from food samples. Microchem J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2020.104836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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