1
|
Wen J, Ping H, Kong X, Chai W. Developmental dysplasia of the hip: A systematic review of susceptibility genes and epigenetics. Gene 2023; 853:147067. [PMID: 36435507 DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2022.147067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2022] [Revised: 10/29/2022] [Accepted: 11/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a complex developmental deformity whose pathogenesis and susceptibility-related genes have yet to be elucidated. This systematic review summarizes the current literature on DDH-related gene mutations, animal model experiments, and epigenetic changes in DDH. METHODS We performed a comprehensive search of relevant documents in the Medline, Scopus, Cochrane, and ScienceDirect databases covering the period from October 1991 to October 2021. We analyzed basic information on the included studies and summarized the DDH-related mutation sites, animal model experiments, and epigenetic changes associated with DDH. RESULTS A total of 63 studies were included in the analysis, of which 54 dealt with the detection of gene mutations, 7 presented details of animal experiments, and 6 were epigenetic studies. No genetic mutations were clearly related to the pathogenesis of DDH, including the most frequently studied genes on chromosomes 1, 17, and 20. Most gene-related studies were performed in Han Chinese or North American populations, and the quality of these studies was medium or low. GDF5 was examined in the greatest number of studies, and mutation sites with odds ratios > 10 were located on chromosomes 3, 9, and 13. Six mutations were found in animal experiments (i.e., CX3CR1, GDF5, PAPPA2, TENM3, UFSP2, and WISP3). Epigenetics research on DDH has focused on GDF5 promoter methylation, three microRNAs (miRNAs), and long noncoding RNAs. In addition, there was also a genetic test for miRNA and mRNA sequencing. CONCLUSIONS DDH is a complex joint deformity with a considerable genetic component whose early diagnosis is significant for preventing disease. At present, no genes clearly involved in the pathogenesis of DDH have been identified. Research on mutations associated with this condition is progressing in the direction of in vivo experiments in animal models to identify DDH susceptibility genes and epigenetics analyses to provide novel insights into its pathogenesis. In the future, genetic profiling may improve matters.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jiaxin Wen
- School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China
| | - Hangyu Ping
- School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China
| | | | - Wei Chai
- School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Xu X, Bi X, Wang J, Gui R, Li T, Li L, Wang B. Identification of KANSL1 as a novel pathogenic gene for developmental dysplasia of the hip. J Mol Med (Berl) 2022; 100:1159-1168. [PMID: 35727364 DOI: 10.1007/s00109-022-02220-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2022] [Revised: 05/29/2022] [Accepted: 06/07/2022] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a common anomaly leading to adult osteoarthritis. Environmental and genetic factors contribute to DDH, but its exact genetic mechanism is unclear. In this study, we used whole exome sequencing to identify the causative gene of a DDH pedigree. A rare missense variant in KANSL1 (c.C767T; p.S256F) was identified as the pathogenic cause of DDH. Subsequent mutation screening showed another missense variant in 1 of 200 sporadic patients. Kansl1-mutated mice showed reduced chondrocytes in the acetabulum and a decrease in the cartilage matrix, which may be DDH phenotype-related abnormalities. Furthermore, functional studies showed that cell proliferation was delayed and Mmp13 expression was abnormally upregulated in chondrocytes differentiated from Kansl1 mutant mouse embryonic stem cells. In conclusion, our findings suggest that KANSL1 is a novel pathogenic gene for DDH. The identification of KANSL1 variants has great diagnostic value for identifying individuals with DDH. KEY MESSAGES: Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a common anomaly causing adult osteoarthritis. Environmental and genetic factors contribute to DDH, but its exact genetic mechanism is unclear. Using high-throughput whole exome sequencing, we found a novel variant in KANSL1 that was co-inherited by all severely affected individuals diagnosed with DDH from a three-generation family. Further analysis revealed that a Kansl1 variant in mice reduced the number of chondrocytes and decreased cartilage matrix, and mouse embryonic stem differentiation assay showed cartilage defects. These findings indicate a direct association between KANSL1 and hip development, expanding the pathogenic gene spectrum in DDH and providing insight into potential new targets for diagnosing and treating hip dysplasia.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaowen Xu
- Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinying Bi
- Center for Genetics, National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing, China
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Jing Wang
- Department of Medical Genetics, The Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Ronghua Gui
- Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
| | - Tengyan Li
- Center for Genetics, National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing, China
| | - Lianyong Li
- Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
| | - Binbin Wang
- Center for Genetics, National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing, China.
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Simionescu AA, Cirstoiu MM, Cirstoiu C, Stanescu AMA, Crețu B. Current Evidence about Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Pregnancy. MEDICINA (KAUNAS, LITHUANIA) 2021; 57:655. [PMID: 34206824 PMCID: PMC8305660 DOI: 10.3390/medicina57070655] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2021] [Revised: 06/18/2021] [Accepted: 06/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
In adults, developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) represents a spectrum of disorders. It is commonly found in women in routine orthopedic practice. Hip dysplasia is a leading precursor of joint laxity; when untreated, it can contribute to chronic modifications, such as thickening of the pulvinar and ligamentum teres (which can also elongate), hypertrophy of the transverse acetabular ligament, and osteoarthritis. DDH is presumed to be associated with alterations in pelvic morphology that may affect vaginal birth by the reduction in the transverse diameter of the pelvic inlet or outlet. Here, we provide an overview of the current knowledge of pregnancy-associated DDH. We primarily focused on how a surgical DDH treatment might influence the pelvic shape and size and the effects on the mechanism of birth. We presented the female pelvis from the standpoint of bone and ligament morphology relative to a pelvic osteotomy. Then, we described whether the pregnancy was impacted by previous surgical DDH treatments, performed from infancy to adulthood. In conclusion, hip dysplasia is not associated with high-risk complications during pregnancy or with increased difficulty in vaginal delivery.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anca Angela Simionescu
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Filantropia Clinical Hospital, 011171 Bucharest, Romania;
| | - Monica Mihaela Cirstoiu
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Emergency Hospital, 050098 Bucharest, Romania;
| | - Catalin Cirstoiu
- Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Emergency Hospital, 050098 Bucharest, Romania; (C.C.); (B.C.)
| | | | - Bogdan Crețu
- Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Emergency Hospital, 050098 Bucharest, Romania; (C.C.); (B.C.)
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Harsanyi S, Zamborsky R, Kokavec M, Danisovic L. Genetics of developmental dysplasia of the hip. Eur J Med Genet 2020; 63:103990. [PMID: 32540376 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.103990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2020] [Accepted: 06/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
In the last decade, the advances in the molecular analyses and sequencing techniques allowed researchers to study developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) more thoroughly. Certain chromosomes, genes, loci and polymorphisms are being associated with variable severity of this disorder. The wide range of signs and symptoms is dependent either on isolated or systemic manifestation. Phenotypes of isolated cases range from only a mild ligamental laxity, through subluxation, to a complete dislocation of the femoral head. Systemic manifestation is connected to various forms of skeletal dysplasia and other malformations characterized by significant genetic aberrations. To reveal the background of DDH heredity, multiple studies focused on large sample sizes with an emphasis on the correlation between genotype, phenotype and continuous clinical examination. Etiological risk factors that have been observed and documented in patients include genetic, environmental, and mechanical factors, which significantly contribute to the familial or nonfamilial occurrence and phenotypic variability of this disorder. Still, the multifactorial etiology and pathogenesis of DDH are not yet sufficiently clarified, explained, or understood. Formation of connective tissue, osteogenesis, chondrogenesis, and all other affected pathways and variations in the function of their individual elements contribute to the creation of the pathology in a developing human body. This review article presents an up-to-date list of known DDH associated genes, their products, and functional characteristics.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Stefan Harsanyi
- Institute of Medical Biology, Genetics and Clinical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Sasinkova 4, 811 08, Bratislava, Slovakia.
| | - Radoslav Zamborsky
- Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University and National Institute of Children's Diseases, Limbova 1, 833 40, Bratislava, Slovakia.
| | - Milan Kokavec
- Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University and National Institute of Children's Diseases, Limbova 1, 833 40, Bratislava, Slovakia.
| | - Lubos Danisovic
- Institute of Medical Biology, Genetics and Clinical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Sasinkova 4, 811 08, Bratislava, Slovakia.
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Hanaei S, Abdollahzade S, Sadr M, Fattahi E, Mirbolouk MH, Khoshnevisan A, Rezaei N. Lack of association between COL1A1 and COL9A2 single nucleotide polymorphisms and intervertebral disc degeneration. Br J Neurosurg 2020; 35:77-79. [PMID: 32419506 DOI: 10.1080/02688697.2020.1765971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Collagens are the main components of the extracellular matrix of intervertebral discs. The genetic mutations in collagen genes could potentially play a causal role in pathophysiology of intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD). In this study, we investigate the association of COL1A1 and COL9A2 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with IVDD. MATERIAL AND METHODS ninety-six Iranian IVDD patients and 94 controls matched for age and sex were included. 5 cc of peripheral blood samples were obtained for DNA extraction using the Phenol-Chloroform method. The primers for SNPs COL1A1 rs909102 and COL9A2 were designed based on the TaqMan protocol and genotyped by real-time PCR with TaqMan. RESULTS The 'T' allele, 'CC' and 'TT' genotypes of COL1A1 rs909102 were more common among patients, however not significantly. Despite the similar allele distribution of COL9A2 rs137853213 in patients and controls, the homozygote genotypes were more frequent among patients, though this was not significant either. CONCLUSION The allele and genotype distributions of COL1A1 rs909102 and COL9A2 rs137853213 SNPs were not significantly associated with IVDD in an Iranian population.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sara Hanaei
- Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.,Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
| | - Sina Abdollahzade
- Division of neurosurgery, Department of surgery, Rajayi Hospital, Qazvin university of medical sciences, Qazvin, Iran
| | - Maryam Sadr
- Molecular Immunology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Ehsan Fattahi
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | | | - Alireza Khoshnevisan
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Nima Rezaei
- Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.,Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran.,Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Kenanidis E, Gkekas NK, Karasmani A, Anagnostis P, Christofilopoulos P, Tsiridis E. Genetic Predisposition to Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip. J Arthroplasty 2020; 35:291-300.e1. [PMID: 31522852 DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.08.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2019] [Revised: 07/14/2019] [Accepted: 08/12/2019] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The etiopathogenesis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) has not been clarified. This systematic review evaluated current literature concerning all known chromosomes, loci, genes, and their polymorphisms that have been associated or not with the prevalence and severity of DDH. METHODS Following the established methodology of Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology guidelines, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials were systematically searched from inception to January 2019. RESULTS Forty-five studies were finally included. The majority of genetic studies were candidate gene association studies assessing Chinese populations with moderate methodological quality. Among the most frequently studied are the first, third, 12th,17th, and 20th chromosomes. No gene was firmly associated with DDH phenotype. Studies from different populations often report conflicting results on the same single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP). The SNP rs143384 of GDF5 gene on chromosome 20 demonstrated the most robust relationship with DDH phenotype in association studies. The highest odds of coinheritance in linkage studies have been reported for regions of chromosome 3 and 13. Five SNPs have been associated with the severity of DDH. Animal model studies validating previous human findings provided suggestive evidence of an inducing role of mutations of the GDF5, CX3CR1, and TENM3 genes in DDH etiopathogenesis. CONCLUSION DDH is a complex disorder with environmental and genetic causes. However, no firm correlation between genotype and DDH phenotype currently exists. Systematic genome evaluation in studies with larger sample size, better methodological quality, and assessment of DDH patients is necessary to clarify the DDH heredity. The role of next-generation sequencing techniques is promising.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Eustathios Kenanidis
- Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Thessaloniki, Balkan Center, Greece; Academic Orthopaedic Department, Aristotle University Medical School, General Hospital Papageorgiou, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Nifon K Gkekas
- Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Thessaloniki, Balkan Center, Greece; Academic Orthopaedic Department, Aristotle University Medical School, General Hospital Papageorgiou, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Areti Karasmani
- Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Thessaloniki, Balkan Center, Greece
| | - Panagiotis Anagnostis
- Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Thessaloniki, Balkan Center, Greece
| | | | - Eleftherios Tsiridis
- Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Thessaloniki, Balkan Center, Greece; Academic Orthopaedic Department, Aristotle University Medical School, General Hospital Papageorgiou, Thessaloniki, Greece
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Chen Y, Li L, Wang E, Zhang L, Zhao Q. Abnormal expression of Pappa2 gene may indirectly affect mouse hip development through the IGF signaling pathway. Endocrine 2019; 65:440-450. [PMID: 31168749 DOI: 10.1007/s12020-019-01975-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2019] [Accepted: 05/28/2019] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a major cause of disability in children, and the genetic mechanism of this disease remains unclear. In our previous study, we found that pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A2 (PAPP-A2) was associated with DDH significantly. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to investigate the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) expression and collagen synthesis as well as cartilage proliferation-related proteins in the case of abnormal expression of Pappa2 in mice to research the relationship between PAPP-A2 and the pathological changes of DDH. METHODS In vivo animal experiments, the mice were directly injected with 50 µl of Cas9/PAPP-A2 sgRNA lentiviruses around the hip to downregulate the Pappa2 gene expression and injected with control lentiviruses on the other side, then to observe the expression and localization of related proteins. And in an in vitro experiment, mice fibroblasts and primary chondrocytes were cultured with insulin-like growth factor binding protein-5 (IGFBP-5) protein, PAPP-A2 protein and Cas9/PAPP-A2 sgRNA lentiviruses to detect of related proteins and mRNA expression. RESULTS Cartilage proliferation-related proteins demonstrated a significant decrease in the PAPP-A2 knockdown hips acetabulum and femoral head cartilage, meanwhile the IGF expression was also downregulated in the soft tissue around the acetabulum compared with the control hips. Furthermore, the role PAPP-A2 played in chondrocytes and fibroblasts was the same as in the in vivo experiments, downregulation of PAPP-A2 expression or upregulation of IGFBP-5 expression can reduce collagen synthesis and cartilage proliferation. CONCLUSIONS PAPP-A2 may be involved in the development of the mouse hip joint by interfering the fibrous and cartilaginous metabolism via IGF pathway-associated proteins pathway.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yufan Chen
- Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No. 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang City, 110004, Liaoning Province, PR China
| | - Lianyong Li
- Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No. 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang City, 110004, Liaoning Province, PR China.
| | - Enbo Wang
- Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No. 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang City, 110004, Liaoning Province, PR China
| | - Lijun Zhang
- Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No. 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang City, 110004, Liaoning Province, PR China
| | - Qun Zhao
- Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No. 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang City, 110004, Liaoning Province, PR China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Jawadi AH, Wakeel A, Tamimi W, Nasr A, Iqbal Z, Mashhour A, Fattah MA, Alkhanein N, Jaffal ASA. Association analysis between four vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms and developmental dysplasia of the hip. J Genet 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s12041-018-0984-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
|
9
|
Luo S, Long X, Deng M, Meng Q, Ke J, Guo H. Association of COL1A1 polymorphism with subchondral bone degeneration of the temporomandibular joint. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2016; 45:1551-1555. [PMID: 27371342 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2016.06.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2015] [Revised: 04/17/2016] [Accepted: 06/13/2016] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The G/T polymorphism of the COL1A1 gene exhibits a clinically significant influence on bone remodelling, leading to a predisposition to degenerative diseases. The enhancement of bone turnover and further loss of bone mass are thought to be the primary pathological changes in the early degenerative course of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJ OA), with the appearance of low-density lesions. Thus, it was hypothesized that this polymorphism may also affect this type of bone lesion in TMJ OA. A total of 130 TMJ OA patients with low-density lesions (cortical bone erosion, condylar head resorption, cyst-like lesion) and 186 healthy individuals were recruited. DNA samples were extracted from buccal mucosa swabs; genotyping was performed by high-resolution melting assay. The distribution of genotypes in these groups was compared using a multivariate logistic regression model. No significant differences in the distributions of TT and TG genotypes were observed between the groups (P>0.05). Significance was detected for GG homozygous carriers (P=0.043); this genotype might be a risk factor for this type of low-density lesion (odds ratio 1.643, 95% confidence interval 1.016-2.658). This study indicates that the GG genotype might be a risk factor for low-density lesions in the TMJ.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Luo
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology and Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Stomatology Hospital of Xiamen, Fujian Province, PR China
| | - X Long
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology and Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.
| | - M Deng
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology and Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Q Meng
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology and Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - J Ke
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology and Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - H Guo
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology and Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Shi X, Lv A, Ma J, Zhang F, Wen Y, Zhang Z, Guo X. Investigation of MMP-1 genetic polymorphisms and protein expression and their effects on the risk of Kashin-Beck disease in the northwest Chinese Han population. J Orthop Surg Res 2016; 11:64. [PMID: 27245218 PMCID: PMC4888510 DOI: 10.1186/s13018-016-0398-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2016] [Accepted: 05/19/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The etiology of Kashin-Beck disease (KBD), an endemic osteochondropathy, is largely unknown. Matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) plays a central role in the initiation and progression of cartilage destruction; however, no study has reported on the relationship between KBD and MMP-1. This study was to investigate the role of MMP-1 in the pathogenesis and progression of KBD. METHODS Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping was conducted for 274 KBD cases and 248 healthy controls using the Sequenom MassARRAY system. Additionally, the expression of MMP-1 in the knee articular cartilage of 22 KBD patients and 21 controls was analyzed by immunohistochemistry, and the concentration of MMP-1 in their joint fluid was also measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). RESULTS The results showed that two SNPs (rs470221 and rs1144396) had a weak association with increased KBD risk; however, the significance of these results did not survive Bonferroni's correction. Moreover, the percentages of cells expressing MMP-1 in each layer of cartilage were significantly higher in the KBD group than in the controls (F = 11.41-28.31, P = 0.002-0.000). The concentration of MMP-1 in KBD joint fluid was significantly higher than that in the controls (t = 9.83, P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS The increased expression of MMP-1 has a potential effect on the risk of KBD in the northwest Chinese Han population. However, six selected SNPs in the MMP-1 gene might not be useful as significant markers for predicting KBD susceptibility in Chinese Han population. Therefore, future studies in the association of MMP-1 with KBD should focus on other candidate SNPs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaowei Shi
- Department of Paediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Medical Collage of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shannxi, 710061, People's Republic of China
| | - Aili Lv
- School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China
| | - Jing Ma
- Institute for Endemic Disease Control and Prevention of Qinhai Province, Xining, Qinghai, 811602, People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Zhang
- School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China
| | - Yan Wen
- School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China
| | - Zengtie Zhang
- School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiong Guo
- School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China.
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Rai MF, Schmidt EJ, Hashimoto S, Cheverud JM, Sandell LJ. Genetic loci that regulate ectopic calcification in response to knee trauma in LG/J by SM/J advanced intercross mice. J Orthop Res 2015; 33:1412-23. [PMID: 25989359 PMCID: PMC5025301 DOI: 10.1002/jor.22944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2015] [Accepted: 05/10/2015] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
This study reports on genetic susceptibility to ectopic calcification in the LG/J and SM/J advanced intercross mice. Using 347 mice in 98 full-sibships, destabilization of medial meniscus (DMM) was performed to induce joint injury. We found that joint destabilization instigated ectopic calcifications as detected and quantified by micro-CT. We performed quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis to map ectopic calcification phenotypes to discrete genomic locations. To validate the functional significance of the selected QTL candidate genes, we compared mRNA expression between parental LG/J and SM/J inbred strains. Overall, we detected 20 QTLs affecting synovial and meniscus calcification phenotypes with 11 QTLs linked to synovial calcification. Functional and bioinformatic analyses of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) identified functional classifications relevant to angiogenesis (Myo1e, Kif26b, Nprl3, Stab2, Fam105b), bone metabolism/calcification (Tle3, Tgfb2, Lipc, Nfe2l1, Ank, Fam105b), arthritis (Stab2, Tbx21, Map4k4, Hoxb9, Larp6, Col1a2, Adam10, Timp3, Nfe2l1, Trpm3), and ankylosing-spondylitis (Ank, Pon1, Il1r2, Tbkbp1) indicating that ectopic calcification involves multiple mechanisms. Furthermore, the expression of 11 out of 78 candidate genes was significantly different between LG/J and SM/J. Correlation analysis showed that Aff3, Fam81a, Syn3, and Ank were correlated with synovial calcification. Taken together, our findings of multiple genetic loci suggest the involvement of multiple genes contributing to ectopic calcification.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Farooq Rai
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Musculoskeletal Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine at Barnes-Jewish Hospital, 425 S. Euclid Avenue MS 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
| | - Eric J. Schmidt
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Musculoskeletal Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine at Barnes-Jewish Hospital, 425 S. Euclid Avenue MS 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
| | - Shingo Hashimoto
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Musculoskeletal Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine at Barnes-Jewish Hospital, 425 S. Euclid Avenue MS 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
| | - James M. Cheverud
- Department of Biology, Loyola University, 1050 W. Sheridan Road, Chicago, IL 60660, USA
| | - Linda J. Sandell
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Musculoskeletal Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine at Barnes-Jewish Hospital, 425 S. Euclid Avenue MS 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
- Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine at Barnes-Jewish Hospital, 425 S. Euclid Avenue MS 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University School of Medicine at Barnes-Jewish Hospital, 425 S. Euclid Avenue MS 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Sekimoto T, Kurogi S, Funamoto T, Ota T, Watanabe S, Sakamoto T, Hamada H, Chosa E. Possible association of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the 3' untranslated region of HOXB9 with acetabular overcoverage. Bone Joint Res 2015; 4:50-5. [PMID: 25833894 PMCID: PMC4413364 DOI: 10.1302/2046-3758.44.2000349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2014] [Accepted: 02/05/2015] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Excessive acetabular coverage is the most common cause of pincer-type femoroacetabular impingement. To date, an association between acetabular over-coverage and genetic variations has not been studied. In this study we investigated the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of paralogous Homeobox (HOX)9 genes and acetabular coverage in Japanese individuals to identify a possible genetic variation associated with acetabular over-coverage. METHODS We investigated 19 total SNPs in the four HOX9 paralogs, then focused in detail on seven of those located in the 3' untranslated region of HOXB9 (rs8844, rs3826541, rs3826540, rs7405887, rs2303485, rs2303486, rs79931349) using a case-control association study. The seven HOXB9 SNPs were genotyped in 316 subjects who had all undergone radiological examination. The association study was performed by both single-locus and haplotype-based analyses. RESULTS The genotype and allele frequencies of the five HOXB9 SNPs showed significant association with acetabular over-coverage compared with controls (rs7405887 OR = 3.16, p = 5.29E-6, 95% CI 1.91 to 5.25). A significant difference was also detected when haplotypes were evaluated (OR = 2.59, p = 2.61E-5, 95% CI 1.65 to 4.08). The two HOXB9 SNPs (rs2303485, rs2303486) were associated with decreased acetabular coverage (rs2303485 OR = 0.524, p = 0.0091, 95% CI 0.322 to 0.855; rs2303486 OR = 0.519, p = 0.011, 95% CI 0.312 to 0.865). CONCLUSIONS The five HOXB9 SNPs (rs8844, rs3826541, rs3826540, rs7405887, rs79931349) were associated with acetabular over-coverage. On the other hand, the two SNPs (rs2303485 and rs2303486) were associated with the lower acetabular coverage. The association of rs2303486 would be consistent with the previous study. Therefore, the HOXB9 SNPs might be involved in the morphogenesis of acetabular coverage, and could be an independent risk factor for developing pincer-type femoroacetabular impingement. Cite this article: Bone Joint Res 2015;4:50-5.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- T Sekimoto
- University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, 889-1692, Japan
| | - S Kurogi
- University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, 889-1692, Japan
| | - T Funamoto
- University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, 889-1692, Japan
| | - T Ota
- University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, 889-1692, Japan
| | - S Watanabe
- University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, 889-1692, Japan
| | - T Sakamoto
- University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, 889-1692, Japan
| | - H Hamada
- University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, 889-1692, Japan
| | - E Chosa
- University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, 889-1692, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Shi X, Zhang F, Lv A, Wen Y, Guo X. COL9A1 gene polymorphism is associated with Kashin-Beck disease in a northwest Chinese Han population. PLoS One 2015; 10:e0120365. [PMID: 25774918 PMCID: PMC4361735 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0120365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2014] [Accepted: 01/21/2015] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective We sought to determine whether genomic polymorphism in collagen IX genes (COL9A) was associated with Kashin-Beck disease (KBD). Methods Twenty seven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in COL9AI, COL9A2 and COL9A3 were genotyped in 274 KBD cases and 248 healthy controls using the Sequenom MassARRAY system. Associations between the COL9A polymorphism and KBD risk were detected using an unconditional logistic regression model. Linkage disequilibrium (LD) and haplotypes analysis were performed with the Haploview software. Results After Bonferroni correction, the frequency distribution of genotypes in rs6910140 in COL9A1 was significantly different between the KBD and the control groups (X2 = 16.74, df = 2, P = 0.0002). Regression analysis showed that the allele “C” in SNP rs6910140 had a significant protective effect on KBD [odds ratio (OR) = 0.49, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.34–0.70, P = 0.0001]. The frequencies of alleles and genotypes in rs6910140 were significantly different among subjects of different KBD stages (allele: X2 = 7.82, df = 2, P = 0.02, genotype: X2 = 14.81, df = 4, P = 0.005). However, haplotype analysis did not detect any significant association between KBD and COL9A1, COL9A2 and COL9A3. Conclusions We observed a significant association between rs6910140 of COL9A1 and KBD, suggesting a role of COL9A1 in the development of KBD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaowei Shi
- Center of Maternal and Child Health Care, The First Affiliated Hospital of Medical Collage of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shannxi, PR of China
| | - Feng Zhang
- School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi’an, Shannxi, PR of China
| | - Aili Lv
- School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi’an, Shannxi, PR of China
| | - Yan Wen
- School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi’an, Shannxi, PR of China
| | - Xiong Guo
- School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi’an, Shannxi, PR of China
- * E-mail:
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Fang L, Xu Y, Zou L. Overexpressed homeobox B9 regulates oncogenic activities by transforming growth factor-β1 in gliomas. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2014; 446:272-9. [PMID: 24582746 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.02.095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2014] [Accepted: 02/22/2014] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Glioma is the leading cause of deaths related to tumors in the central nervous system. The mechanisms of gliomagenesis remain elusive to date. Homeobox B9 (HOXB9) has a crucial function in the regulation of gene expression and cell survival, but its functions in glioma formation and development have yet to be elucidated. This study showed that HOXB9 expression in glioma tissues was significantly higher than that in nontumor tissues. Higher HOXB9 expression was also significantly associated with advanced clinical stage in glioma patients. HOXB9 overexpression stimulated the proliferation, migration, and sphere formation of glioma cells, whereas HOXB9 knockdown elicited an opposite effect. HOXB9 overexpression also increased the tumorigenicity of glioma cells in vivo. Moreover, the activation of transforming growth factor-β1 contributed to HOXB9-induced oncogenic activities. HOXB9 could be used as a predictable biomarker to be detected in different pathological and histological subtypes in glioma for diagnosis or prognosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Liping Fang
- Department of Oncology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 467 Zhong Shan Road, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
| | - Yinghui Xu
- Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
| | - Lijuan Zou
- Department of Oncology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 467 Zhong Shan Road, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China.
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Hao Z, Dai J, Shi D, Xu Z, Chen D, Zhao B, Teng H, Jiang Q. Association of a single nucleotide polymorphism in HOXB9 with developmental dysplasia of the hip: a case-control study. J Orthop Res 2014; 32:179-82. [PMID: 24600698 DOI: 10.1002/jor.22507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is one of the most common skeletal disorders. It comprises a spectrum of abnormalities, including shallow acetabulum and decreased coverage of the femoral head. Genetic component plays a considerable role in the aetiology of DDH. HOXB9 may be involved in the aetiology and pathogenesis of DDH, as it plays an important role in the development of the limbs. Our objective was to evaluate whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of HOXB9 (rs2303486 and rs8844) were associated with DDH in Chinese population. The HOXB9 tag SNPs were genotyped in 460 DDH cases and 562 control subjects by Taqman assay, and their association was examined. rs8844 was not associated with DDH. rs2303486 was associated with DDH in the dominant genetic model (p = 0.037; odds ratio (OR) = 1.32; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.02–1.71). After stratification by sex, significant association of the dominant genetic model still existed in the female subjects (p = 0.015; OR = 1.46; 95% CI = 1.08–1.98),but not in the male subjects. After stratification by severity, we discovered an association with hip dislocation in the dominant model(p=0.042; OR = 1.35; 95% CI = 1.01–1.80), but not with subluxation or instability. HOXB9 is associated with DDH in Chinese.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zheng Hao
- The Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Joint Disease; Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University; Zhongshan Road 321 Nanjing 210008 Jiangsu, PR China
- Laboratory for Bone and Joint Diseases, Model Animal Research Center; Nanjing University; Nanjing 210061 Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Jin Dai
- The Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Joint Disease; Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University; Zhongshan Road 321 Nanjing 210008 Jiangsu, PR China
- Laboratory for Bone and Joint Diseases, Model Animal Research Center; Nanjing University; Nanjing 210061 Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Dongquan Shi
- The Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Joint Disease; Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University; Zhongshan Road 321 Nanjing 210008 Jiangsu, PR China
- Laboratory for Bone and Joint Diseases, Model Animal Research Center; Nanjing University; Nanjing 210061 Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Zhihong Xu
- The Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Joint Disease; Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University; Zhongshan Road 321 Nanjing 210008 Jiangsu, PR China
- Laboratory for Bone and Joint Diseases, Model Animal Research Center; Nanjing University; Nanjing 210061 Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Dongyang Chen
- The Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Joint Disease; Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University; Zhongshan Road 321 Nanjing 210008 Jiangsu, PR China
- Laboratory for Bone and Joint Diseases, Model Animal Research Center; Nanjing University; Nanjing 210061 Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Baocheng Zhao
- Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Developmental Dysplasia of Hip; Kang'ai Hospital; Nanjing 210008 Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Huajian Teng
- Laboratory for Bone and Joint Diseases, Model Animal Research Center; Nanjing University; Nanjing 210061 Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Qing Jiang
- The Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Joint Disease; Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University; Zhongshan Road 321 Nanjing 210008 Jiangsu, PR China
- Laboratory for Bone and Joint Diseases, Model Animal Research Center; Nanjing University; Nanjing 210061 Jiangsu, PR China
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Li F, Dong L, Xing R, Wang L, Luan F, Yao C, Ji X, Bai L. Homeobox B9 is overexpressed in hepatocellular carcinomas and promotes tumor cell proliferation both in vitro and in vivo. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2014; 444:241-7. [PMID: 24462859 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.01.059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2014] [Accepted: 01/15/2014] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
HomeoboxB9 (HOXB9), a nontransforming transcription factor that is overexpressed in multiple tumor types, alters tumor cell fate and promotes tumor progression. However, the role of HOXB9 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development has not been well studied. In this paper, we found that HOXB9 is overexpressed in human HCC samples. We investigated HOXB9 expression and its prognostic value for HCC. HCC surgical tissue samples were taken from 89 HCC patients. HOXB9 overexpression was observed in 65.2% of the cases, and the survival analysis showed that the HOXB9 overexpression group had significantly shorter overall survival time than the HOXB9 downexpression group. The ectopic expression of HOXB9 stimulated the proliferation of HCC cells; whereas the knockdown of HOXB9 produced an opposite effect. HOXB9 also modulated the tumorigenicity of HCC cells in vivo. Moreover, we found that the activation of TGF-β1 contributes to HOXB9-induced proliferation activities. The results provide the first evidence that HOXB9 is a critical regulator of tumor growth factor in HCC.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fangyi Li
- Department of General Surgery, Dalian Municipal Friendship Hospital, No. 8 Sanba Square, Zhongshan District, Dalian 116001, China
| | - Lei Dong
- Department of Laparoscopic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, No. 193 Lianhe Street, Shahekou District, Dalian 116001, China.
| | - Rong Xing
- Department of Pathology and Pathophysiology, Dalian Medical University, No. 9 Lvshunnan Road, Lvshunkou District, Dalian 116044, China
| | - Li Wang
- Department of General Surgery, Dalian Municipal Friendship Hospital, No. 8 Sanba Square, Zhongshan District, Dalian 116001, China
| | - Fengming Luan
- Department of General Surgery, Dalian Municipal Friendship Hospital, No. 8 Sanba Square, Zhongshan District, Dalian 116001, China
| | - Chenhui Yao
- Department of General Surgery, Dalian Municipal Friendship Hospital, No. 8 Sanba Square, Zhongshan District, Dalian 116001, China
| | - Xuening Ji
- Department of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, No. 6 Jiefang Street, Zhongshan District, Dalian 116001, China
| | - Lizhi Bai
- Department of Emergency, Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, No. 6 Jiefang Street, Zhongshan District, Dalian 116001, China.
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Eytan O, Sarig O, Israeli S, Mevorah B, Basel-Vanagaite L, Sprecher E. A novel splice-site mutation in theAAGABgene segregates with hereditary punctate palmoplantar keratoderma and congenital dysplasia of the hip in a large family. Clin Exp Dermatol 2013; 39:182-6. [DOI: 10.1111/ced.12213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/28/2013] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- O. Eytan
- Department of Dermatology; Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center; Tel Aviv Israel
- Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry; Sackler Faculty of Medicine; Tel Aviv University; Ramat Aviv Israel
| | - O. Sarig
- Department of Dermatology; Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center; Tel Aviv Israel
| | - S. Israeli
- Department of Dermatology; Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center; Tel Aviv Israel
| | - B. Mevorah
- Department of Dermatology; Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center; Tel Aviv Israel
| | - L. Basel-Vanagaite
- Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry; Sackler Faculty of Medicine; Tel Aviv University; Ramat Aviv Israel
- Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel and Raphael Recanati Genetics Institute; Petah Tikva Israel
- Felsenstein Medical Research Center; Rabin Medical Center; Petah Tikva Israel
| | - E. Sprecher
- Department of Dermatology; Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center; Tel Aviv Israel
- Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry; Sackler Faculty of Medicine; Tel Aviv University; Ramat Aviv Israel
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Abstract
BACKGROUND Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a developmental disorder of the hip joint that results in an abnormal socket of the femoral head, ranging from instability, subluxation and complete dislocation of the hip joint. DDH has a considerable genetic component. DESIGN We reviewed the recent progress on genetic study of DDH. RESULTS By linkage and case-control association studies, DDH loci have been identified with several susceptibility genes that involve in bone and joint biology; however, no unequivocal genes with global significance have been detected. The current problem of the association study in DDH is discussed. CONCLUSIONS By advanced technologies and international collaboration, we need to find more susceptibility genes and bridge the gap between genetic evidence and molecular mechanisms.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dongquan Shi
- The Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Joint Disease, Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
19
|
Kim JH, Kim YH, Han JH, Lee KB, Sheen SS, Lee J, Soh EY, Park TJ. Silencing of homeobox B9 is associated with down-regulation of CD56 and extrathyroidal extension of tumor in papillary thyroid carcinoma. Hum Pathol 2012; 43:1221-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.humpath.2011.09.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2011] [Revised: 09/08/2011] [Accepted: 09/16/2011] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
|
20
|
Association analysis between HOXD9 genes and the development of developmental dysplasia of the hip in Chinese female Han population. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2012; 13:59. [PMID: 22520331 PMCID: PMC3404944 DOI: 10.1186/1471-2474-13-59] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2011] [Accepted: 04/20/2012] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a congenital or acquired deformation or misalignment of the hip joint which affects mainly females. We hypothesized that HOXD9 gene could be regulated in acetabular size or shape and related in DDH developing. Methods Two hundred and nine Chinese Han female DDH patients and 173 ethnic, age matched healthy female controls were genotyped for HOXD9 two tag SNPs using sequenom method. Results One of the two tag SNPs, rs711822, was not shown significantly differences in genotypic or allelic distribution between case and control group. Comparing the genotypic distribution of rs711819, there was significant differences between DDH patients group and control group (χ2 = 7.54, df =2, P =0.023), and the association to DDH developing reached significance (P =0.045, OR =1.79, 95 % CI: 1.01-3.17 by dominant mode). Conclusion In conclusion, the association between one tag SNP of HOXD9 gene and the development of DDH reach significant in our study population, this result indicate the positive correlation between HOXD9 gene and DDH developing. Further study in larger sample size and different population as well as functional studies will help to understand the pathogenesis of DDH.
Collapse
|
21
|
Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) has a considerable hereditary component and is considered to be a polygenic disease. Data derived from genetic analyses and genome-wide screening of individuals with this disease have revealed a surprising trend: genes associated with OA tend to be related to the process of synovial joint development. Mutations in these genes might directly cause OA. In addition, they could also determine the age at which OA becomes apparent, the joint sites involved, the severity of the disease and how rapidly it progresses. In this Review, I propose that genetic mutations associated with OA can be placed on a continuum. Early-onset OA is caused by mutations in matrix molecules often associated with chondrodysplasias, whereas less destructive structural abnormalities or mutations confer increased susceptibility to injury or malalignment that can result in middle-age onset. Finally, mutations in molecules that regulate subtle aspects of joint development and structure lead to late-onset OA. In this Review, I discuss the genetics of OA in general, but focus on the potential effect of genetic mutations associated with OA on joint structure, the role of joint structure in the development of OA--using hip abnormalities as a model--and how understanding the etiology of the disease could influence treatment.
Collapse
|
22
|
Kolundžić R, Trkulja V, Mikolaučić M, Kolundžić MJ, Pavelić SK, Pavelić K. Association of interleukin-6 and transforming growth factor-β1 gene polymorphisms with developmental hip dysplasia and severe adult hip osteoarthritis: a preliminary study. Cytokine 2011; 54:125-8. [PMID: 21353594 DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2011.02.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2010] [Revised: 01/04/2011] [Accepted: 02/01/2011] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Developmental hip dysplasia (DDH) greatly contributes to occurrence of severe hip osteoarthritis (OA) in adulthood, but the association between the two is not a perfect one. Both conditions are known to have a strong genetic component. Transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) are two pro-inflammatory cytokines included in pathogenesis of OA, bone remodeling and development of bone and joint tissues. TGF-β1 gene has a polymorphic site in the signal sequence ((29)T→C) and "C allele carriage" is associated with higher circulating TGF-β1 levels. IL-6 gene has several polymorphic sites in the promoter region including -572T→C transition associated with higher circulating IL-6 levels. As a preliminary investigation on possible association between these polymorphisms and severe adult hip OA secondary to DDH, 28 consecutive patients and 20 healthy controls were genotyped at these loci. With adjustment for sex, "C allele carriage" in the TGF-β1 signal sequence and CC genotype ("transition homozygous") at locus -572 in the IL-6 promoter were each associated with severe OA secondary to DDH (OR=13.4, p=0.016 and OR=6.2, p=0.024, respectively). The combination of these genotypes was particularly strongly associated with the disease (OR=11.1, p<0.001). Data support feasibility of larger-scale studies on potential association between TGF-β1 signal sequence and IL-6 promoter polymorphisms and occurrence of DDH and (un)related severe OA.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Robert Kolundžić
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Zagreb University Hospital Center and School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
23
|
Rouault K, Scotet V, Autret S, Gaucher F, Dubrana F, Tanguy D, El Rassi CY, Fenoll B, Férec C. Evidence of association between GDF5 polymorphisms and congenital dislocation of the hip in a Caucasian population. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2010; 18:1144-9. [PMID: 20633687 DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2010.05.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2010] [Revised: 05/06/2010] [Accepted: 05/29/2010] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Congenital dislocation of the hip (CDH) is a multifactorial disease which involves genetic factors that are still unidentified. Recently, a functional polymorphism (rs143383) of the 5'-untranslated region of GDF5 (Growth/Differentiation Factor 5) - previously reported to be associated with osteoarthritis - has been associated with CDH in a Chinese population. The aim of our study was to determine whether GDF5, known to be involved in bone, joint and cartilage morphogenesis, is also associated with CDH in Caucasians. DESIGN We genotyped three tagSNPs (rs224334, rs143384, rs143383) in 239 cases and 239 controls from western Brittany (France) where CDH is frequent, and tested the association using both single-locus and haplotype-based approaches. RESULTS The most significant association was observed with rs143384. The T allele of this SNP was overrepresented in cases (65.9% vs 55.9%, P=0.002). Under a recessive model, carriers of the TT genotype had a 1.71-fold higher risk of developing CDH than carriers of the other genotypes (OR(TT vs CT+CC)=1.71, 95% CI: [1.18-2.48], P=0.005). At a nominal level, the association was also significant with rs143383 (OR(TT vs CT+CC)=1.52, 95% CI: [1.05-2.19], P=0.026). The haplotype carrying the susceptibility alleles of these SNPs was also more frequent in cases (65.9% vs 55.9%, OR=1.53, 95% CI: [1.18-1.98], P=0.002). CONCLUSION This study reports, for the first time, the association between GDF5 polymorphisms and CDH in Caucasians, and points out another polymorphism of interest that requires further investigation. Reduction in GDF5 expression might lead to developmental deficiency of ligaments and capsule in hip joint, and therefore contribute to CDH pathogenesis.
Collapse
|
24
|
Feldman G, Dalsey C, Fertala K, Azimi D, Fortina P, Devoto M, Pacifici M, Parvizi J. The Otto Aufranc Award: Identification of a 4 Mb region on chromosome 17q21 linked to developmental dysplasia of the hip in one 18-member, multigeneration family. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2010; 468:337-44. [PMID: 19756907 PMCID: PMC2807013 DOI: 10.1007/s11999-009-1073-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2008] [Accepted: 08/19/2009] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a disabling condition that, depending on geography, can afflict between 20% and 80% of patients with end-stage arthritis of the hip. Despite its prevalence, the etiology of this disease remains unknown. DDH is a complex disorder with both environmental and genetic causes. Based on the literature the candidate genes for the disease are HOXB9, collagen type I alpha1, and DLX 3. The purpose of our study was to map and characterize the gene or genes responsible for this disorder by family linkage analysis. We recruited one 18-member, multigeneration affected family to provide cheek swabs and blood samples for isolation of DNA. Amplified DNA underwent a total genome scan using GeneChip Mapping 250 K Assay (Affymetrix, Santa Clara, CA). We observed only one region with a LOD score greater than 1.5: a 4 Mb region on chromosome 17q21.32, yielding a LOD score of 1.82. While a LOD score of 1.82 does not meet the accepted standard for linkage we interpret these data as suggesting the responsible gene could be linked to this region, which includes a cluster of homeobox genes (HOX genes) that are part of the developmental regulatory system providing cells with specific positional identities along the developing joint and spine. Discovering the genetic basis of the disease would be an important step in understanding the etiology of this disabling condition.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- George Feldman
- Thomas Jefferson University and the Rothman Institute of Orthopaedics, 925 Chestnut Street, 5th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
| | - Chelsea Dalsey
- Thomas Jefferson University and the Rothman Institute of Orthopaedics, 925 Chestnut Street, 5th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
| | - Kasia Fertala
- Thomas Jefferson University and the Rothman Institute of Orthopaedics, 925 Chestnut Street, 5th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
| | - David Azimi
- Thomas Jefferson University and the Rothman Institute of Orthopaedics, 925 Chestnut Street, 5th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
| | - Paolo Fortina
- Department of Cancer Biology, Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
| | - Marcella Devoto
- Division of Human Genetics, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
| | - Maurizio Pacifici
- Thomas Jefferson University and the Rothman Institute of Orthopaedics, 925 Chestnut Street, 5th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
| | - Javad Parvizi
- Thomas Jefferson University and the Rothman Institute of Orthopaedics, 925 Chestnut Street, 5th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
| |
Collapse
|