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Wang X, Wei Y, Zhang Z, Cao M, Liang B, Yue X, Zhou A. Efficient anaerobic biodegradation of trimethoprim driven by electrogenic respiration: Optimizing bioelectro-characterization, elucidating biodegradation mechanism and fate of antibiotic resistance genes systematically. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2025; 492:138070. [PMID: 40168928 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2025.138070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2025] [Revised: 03/20/2025] [Accepted: 03/24/2025] [Indexed: 04/03/2025]
Abstract
In this study, a bioelectrochemical system, with trimethoprim (TMP) as the sole carbon source, was constructed to evaluate the bioelectrogenic respiration on the acceleration of TMP degradation. The bioelectro-characterization was comprehensively optimized. The results showed that the optimal removal efficiency of TMP was achieved (99.38 %) when the external resistance, pH, and concentration of phosphate buffer solution were 1000 Ω, 7, and 25 mM, respectively. The potential TMP degradation pathways were speculated based on Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry and density functional theory calculations, including demethylation, demethoxy, hydroxylation and methylene bridge cracking. The overall biotoxicity of TMP biodegradation products after electrogenic respiration treatment was generally reduced. Electroactive bacteria (3.85 %) and potential degraders (27.18 %) were markedly increased in bioelectrogenic anaerobic treatment system, where bioelectrogenic respiration played a crucial role in promoting TMP biodegradation. However, it was observed that under long-term toxic stress of TMP, there was an enrichment of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) among the TMP-degrading bacteria. Furthermore, the comprehensive interaction between microbial communities and environmental variables was extensively investigated, revealing that electroactive bacteria and potential degraders were strongly positively correlated with TMP removal and biomineralization efficiency. This study provides guidance and promising strategy for the effective treatment of antibiotic-containing wastewater in practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xue Wang
- College of Environment and Ecology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Yaoli Wei
- Department of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Taiyuan Institute of Technology, Taiyuan 030800, China.
| | - Zenan Zhang
- College of Environment and Ecology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Mengnan Cao
- College of Environment and Ecology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Bin Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban-rural Water Resource and Environment, School of Eco-Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Xiuping Yue
- College of Civil Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan 030000, China
| | - Aijuan Zhou
- College of Civil Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
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2
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Lv ZB, Feng J, Zhao RJ, Shen JJ, Yang WW. Visible-light-driven photocatalytic degradation of ibuprofen by Cu-doped tubular C 3N 4: Mechanisms, degradation pathway and DFT calculation. CHEMOSPHERE 2024; 358:142106. [PMID: 38670512 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2024] [Revised: 03/20/2024] [Accepted: 04/20/2024] [Indexed: 04/28/2024]
Abstract
The copper-modified tubular carbon nitride (CTCN) with higher specific surface area and pore volume was prepared by a simple in-situ hydrolysis and self-assembly. Increased ∼4.7-fold and ∼2.3-fold degradation rate for a representative refractory water pollutant (Ibuprofen, IBP) were achieved with low-energy light source (LED, 420 ± 10 nm), as compared to graphitic carbon nitride (GCN) and tubular carbon nitride (TCN), respectively. The high efficiency of IBP removal was supported by narrow band gap (2.15 eV), high photocurrent intensity (1.10 μA/cm2) and the high surface -OH group (14.75 μg/cm3) of CTCN. According to analysis of the various reactive species in the degradation, the superoxide radical (•O2-) played a dominant role, followed by •OH and h+, responsible for IBP degradation. Furthermore, Fukui functions were employed to predict the active sites of IBP, and combined with the HPLC-MS/MS results, possible mechanisms and pathways for photocatalytic degradation were indicated. This study will lay an important scientific foundation and a possible new approach for the treatment of emerging aromatic organic pollutants in visible-light-driven heterogeneous catalytic oxidation environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhi-Bang Lv
- School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jiao Feng
- School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China
| | - Ru-Jin Zhao
- School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jun-Jian Shen
- School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
| | - Wen-Wen Yang
- School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Technology and Material of Water Treatment, Suzhou, 215009, China.
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Ding J, Su G, Zhou Y, Yin H, Wang S, Wang J, Zhang W. Construction of Bi/BiOI/BiOCl Z-scheme photocatalyst with enhanced tetracycline removal under visible light. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2024; 341:122942. [PMID: 37972681 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122942] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2023] [Revised: 11/01/2023] [Accepted: 11/13/2023] [Indexed: 11/19/2023]
Abstract
Bi/BiOI/BiOCl composite photocatalyst was constructed by one-step stirring approach at ambient environment to remove of tetracycline (TC) antibiotics via photodegradation in aqueous medium. A systematic discussion of the architecture, composition, formation, photochemical performance and photocatalytic activity of Bi/BiOI/BiOCl was carried out. By adjusting the experimental conditions, it was found that the Bi/BiOI/BiOCl photocatalyst obtained by using 0.7 mmol NaBH4, I/Cl = 5% and reacting for 6 h had the greatest removal performance. Under visible light irradiation, the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of TC reached 90.3% within 60 min, surpassing that of single BiOCl and BiOI. Through the active species removal experiment, it was determined that •O2- made a primary contribution to the photocatalytic degradation process. Moreover, the formation of Z-scheme heterojunction in Bi/BiOI/BiOCl was discussed, analyzing the photocatalytic mechanism and TC degradation pathway. The ecological toxicity of TC solution before and after degradation to rice seedlings was preliminarily tested. This study provides an idea for one-step synthesis of bismuth-based composite photocatalysts, with potential applications in the photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Ding
- College of Resources and Environment, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment in Universities of Shandong, Shandong Agricultural University, 271018, Tai'an, Shandong, People's Republic of China; College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, 271018, Tai'an, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Guangxia Su
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, 271018, Tai'an, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Yunlei Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, 271018, Tai'an, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Huanshun Yin
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, 271018, Tai'an, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Suo Wang
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, 271018, Tai'an, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Wang
- College of Resources and Environment, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment in Universities of Shandong, Shandong Agricultural University, 271018, Tai'an, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
| | - Wenjuan Zhang
- Shandong Green and Blue Bio-technology Co. Ltd, Tai'an, People's Republic of China
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Shi H, Wang H, Zhang E, Qu X, Li J, Zhao S, Gao H, Chen Z. Boosted Photocatalytic Performance for Antibiotics Removal with Ag/PW 12/TiO 2 Composite: Degradation Pathways and Toxicity Assessment. Molecules 2023; 28:6831. [PMID: 37836674 PMCID: PMC10574183 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28196831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2023] [Revised: 09/22/2023] [Accepted: 09/25/2023] [Indexed: 10/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Photocatalyst is the core of photocatalysis and directly determines photocatalytic performance. However, low quantum efficiency and low utilization of solar energy are important technical problems in the application of photocatalysis. In this work, a series of polyoxometalates (POMs) [H3PW12O40] (PW12)-doped titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanofibers modified with various amount of silver (Ag) nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by utilizing electrospinning/photoreduction strategy, and were labelled as x wt% Ag/PW12/TiO2 (abbr. x% Ag/PT, x = 5, 10, and 15, respectively). The as-prepared materials were characterized with a series of techniques and exhibited remarkable catalytic activities for visible-light degradation tetracycline (TC), enrofloxacin (ENR), and methyl orange (MO). Particularly, the 10% Ag/PT catalyst with a specific surface area of 155.09 m2/g and an average aperture of 4.61 nm possessed the optimal photodegradation performance, with efficiencies reaching 78.19% for TC, 93.65% for ENR, and 99.29% for MO, which were significantly higher than those of PW12-free Ag/TiO2 and PT nanofibers. Additionally, various parameters (the pH of the solution, catalyst usage, and TC concentration) influencing the degradation process were investigated in detail. The optimal conditions are as follows: catalyst usage: 20 mg; TC: 20 mL of 20 ppm; pH = 7. Furthermore, the photodegradation intermediates and pathways were demonstrated by HPLC-MS measurement. We also investigated the toxicity of products generated during TC removal by employing quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) prediction through a toxicity estimation software tool (T.E.S.T. Version 5.1.2.). The mechanism study showed that the doping of PW12 and the modification of Ag NPs on TiO2 broadened the visible-light absorption, accelerating the effective separation of photogenerated carriers, therefore resulting in an enhanced photocatalytic performance. The research provided some new thoughts for exploiting efficient and durable photocatalysts for environmental remediation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongfei Shi
- Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin City 132022, China; (H.W.); (E.Z.); (X.Q.); (H.G.); (Z.C.)
| | - Haoshen Wang
- Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin City 132022, China; (H.W.); (E.Z.); (X.Q.); (H.G.); (Z.C.)
| | - Enji Zhang
- Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin City 132022, China; (H.W.); (E.Z.); (X.Q.); (H.G.); (Z.C.)
| | - Xiaoshu Qu
- Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin City 132022, China; (H.W.); (E.Z.); (X.Q.); (H.G.); (Z.C.)
| | - Jianping Li
- Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin City 132022, China; (H.W.); (E.Z.); (X.Q.); (H.G.); (Z.C.)
| | - Sisi Zhao
- Institute of Catalysis for Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China;
| | - Huajing Gao
- Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin City 132022, China; (H.W.); (E.Z.); (X.Q.); (H.G.); (Z.C.)
| | - Zhe Chen
- Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin City 132022, China; (H.W.); (E.Z.); (X.Q.); (H.G.); (Z.C.)
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Chen Z, Xia P, Wang D, Niu X, Ao L, He Q, Wang S, Ye Z, Sirés I. New insights into the mechanism of Fered-Fenton treatment of industrial wastewater with high chloride content: Role of multiple reactive species. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 882:163596. [PMID: 37084916 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2023] [Revised: 04/15/2023] [Accepted: 04/15/2023] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Hydroxyl radical (OH) is considered the dominant reactive species in the electro-Fenton (EF) and Fered-Fenton (EF-Fere) processes for wastewater treatment. However, in chloride-rich media, this is arguable due to the obscure mechanisms for the oxidant speciation and pollutant degradation. Herein, the role of active chlorine and Fe(IV)-oxo species (FeIVO2+) as primary oxidizing agents in HClO-mediated Fered-Fenton (EF-Fere-HClO) process is discussed, along with the dependence of their contribution on the pollutant structure. HClO generated from anodic oxidation of Cl- can be consumed by added H2O2 to form singlet oxygen (1O2), which is detrimental because this species is quickly deactivated by water. The reaction between HClO and Fe2+ was proved to generate FeIVO2+, rather than OH or Cl suggested in the literature. The yield of FeIVO2+ species was proportional to the Cl- concentration and barely affected by solution pH. The long-lived HClO and FeIVO2+ can selectively react with electron-rich compounds, which occurs simultaneously to the non-selective attack of OH formed from Fenton's reaction. The FeIVO2+ and OH concentration profiles were successfully modelled. Although the accumulation of toxic chlorinated by-products from HClO-mediated oxidation might cause new environmental concerns, the toxicity of pesticide wastewater with 508 mM Cl- was halved upon EF-Fere-HClO treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zehong Chen
- Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, College of Environment and Ecology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China
| | - Pan Xia
- Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, College of Environment and Ecology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China
| | - Dazhi Wang
- Environmental Protection Research Institute, Southwest Ordnance Industry, Chongqing 400042, China
| | - Xiaodong Niu
- Environmental Protection Research Institute, Southwest Ordnance Industry, Chongqing 400042, China
| | - Lixin Ao
- Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, College of Environment and Ecology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China; Environmental Protection Research Institute, Southwest Ordnance Industry, Chongqing 400042, China
| | - Qiang He
- Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, College of Environment and Ecology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China
| | - Sha Wang
- Environmental Protection Research Institute, Southwest Ordnance Industry, Chongqing 400042, China
| | - Zhihong Ye
- Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, College of Environment and Ecology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China.
| | - Ignasi Sirés
- Laboratori d'Electroquímica dels Materials i del Medi Ambient, Departament de Ciència de Materials i Química Física, Secció de Química Física, Facultat de Química, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1-11, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
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6
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Cipriani-Avila I, Molinero J, Cabrera M, Medina-Villamizar EJ, Capparelli MV, Jara-Negrete E, Pinos-Velez V, Acosta S, Andrade DL, Barrado M, Mogollón NGS. Occurrence of emerging contaminants in surface water bodies of a coastal province in Ecuador and possible influence of tourism decline caused by COVID-19 lockdown. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 866:161340. [PMID: 36603613 PMCID: PMC9807265 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2022] [Revised: 12/29/2022] [Accepted: 12/29/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Emerging contaminants in water bodies is an issue of concern due to their impact on the ecosystem and human health. The COVID-19 pandemic has forced the implementation of protective measures such as social distancing, lockdowns, and remote work, which have affected the tourism influx. This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of emerging pollutants in bodies of water in Esmeraldas, a coastal province of Ecuador, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in a highly touristic region. For this purpose, surface waters from 14 beaches and ten river mouths were sampled at two-time points in November 2019 and November 2020. Compounds widely consumed in Ecuador: acetaminophen, caffeine, sodium diclofenac, trimethoprim, and sulfamethoxazole were extracted from water samples by solid phase extraction SPE and detected with a UPLC-QTOF-MS system. We found a decrease in the occurrence of caffeine from 100 % to 4.2 % of caffeine and 25 % to 0 % of diclofenac, likely related to the decline in tourist afflux due to the lockdown measures. Most of the compounds diminished in terms of frequency and/or concentration; however, as COVID-19 treatments make use of different pharmaceutical compounds such as antivirals, antibiotics, antiparasitics, or glucocorticoids, future studies should include these to assess their environmental impact.
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Affiliation(s)
- Isabel Cipriani-Avila
- Escuela de Ciencias Químicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito 170150, Ecuador.
| | - Jon Molinero
- Escuela de Gestión Ambiental, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Esmeraldas 080150, Ecuador
| | - Marcela Cabrera
- Laboratorio Nacional de Referencia del Agua, Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, Tena 150150, Ecuador
| | | | - Mariana V Capparelli
- Laboratorio Nacional de Referencia del Agua, Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, Tena 150150, Ecuador; Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología-Estación El Carmen, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad del Carmen 24157, Mexico
| | - Eliza Jara-Negrete
- Escuela de Ciencias Químicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito 170150, Ecuador
| | - Verónica Pinos-Velez
- Departamento de Recursos Hídricos y Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca 010202, Ecuador; Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca 010202, Ecuador
| | - Sofia Acosta
- Escuela de Ciencias Químicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito 170150, Ecuador
| | - David Leiva Andrade
- Escuela de Ciencias Químicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito 170150, Ecuador
| | - Miren Barrado
- Escuela de Gestión Ambiental, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Esmeraldas 080150, Ecuador
| | - Noroska G S Mogollón
- Biomolecules Discovery Group, Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, Km 7 Via Muyuna, Tena, Napo, Ecuador
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Chen Q, Gao M, Yu M, Zhang T, Wang J, Bi J, Dong F. Efficient photo-degradation of antibiotics by waste eggshells derived AgBr-CaCO3 heterostructure under visible light. Sep Purif Technol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2023.123573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/16/2023]
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8
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Xu J, Zhang Z, Hong J, Wang D, Fan G, Zhou J, Wang Y. Co-doped Fe 3O 4/α-FeOOH for highly efficient peroxymonosulfate activation to degrade trimethoprim: Occurrence of hybrid non-radical and radical pathways. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2023; 325:116459. [PMID: 36244291 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116459] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2022] [Revised: 09/26/2022] [Accepted: 10/04/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Trimethoprim (TMP), as a widely used chemotherapeutic antibiotic agent, has caused potential risks to the aquatic environment. In this study, magnetic Co-doped Fe3O4/α-FeOOH was fabricated by a facile one-step ageing method and used for activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) in TMP degradation. It was found that low catalyst (0.5 g/L) and PMS addition (0.2 mM) led to the high degradation efficiency of TMP (97.2%, kobs = 0.11211 min-1) over a wide range of pH. The oxidation of active radical (SO4·-) and non-radical singlet oxygen (1O2) co-acted on TMP degradation. Besides, PMS was activated through the cycles between Co(II)/Co(III) and Fe(II)/Fe(III). Fifteen degradation intermediates of TMP were identified by LC-MS, and three possible degradation pathways including hydroxylation, demethylation, and cleavage were proposed. The recovered catalysts exhibited high stability and reusability, maintaining 80% TMP removal efficiency with inappreciable metal leaching (0.012 mg/L of Co, 0.113 mg/L of Fe) after six cycles. Besides, the Co-Fe3O4/α-FeOOH/PMS system was highly tolerant to inorganic anions and actual water bodies (river water, lake water, tap water, and sewage plant effluent). Overall, this work provided a promising way to the potential application of Fe-based binary metal oxide for PMS activation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junge Xu
- College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, 350116, China
| | - Ziwei Zhang
- College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, 350116, China
| | - Junxian Hong
- College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, 350116, China
| | - Dong Wang
- College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, 350116, China
| | - Gongduan Fan
- College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, 350116, China; State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fujian, 350002, China
| | - Jian Zhou
- Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400045, China
| | - Yingmu Wang
- College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, 350116, China.
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Sun X, Pan Y, Song Y, Liu W, Nghiem LD, Wang Q, Cai Z. Ceftriaxone sodium degradation by carbon quantum dots (CQDs)-decorated C-doped α-Bi 2O 3 nanorods. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ECOTECHNOLOGY 2023; 13:100219. [PMID: 36437886 PMCID: PMC9682351 DOI: 10.1016/j.ese.2022.100219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2022] [Revised: 11/01/2022] [Accepted: 11/01/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
A novel carbon quantum dots decorated C-doped α-Bi2O3 photocatalyst (CBO/CQDs) was synthesized by solvothermal method. The synergistic effect of adsorption and photocatalysis highly improved contaminants removal efficiencies. The ceftriaxone sodium degradation rate constant (k) of CBO/CQDs was 11.4 and 3.2 times that of pure α-Bi2O3 and C-doped α-Bi2O3, respectively. The interstitial carbon doping generated localized states above the valence band, which enhanced the utilization of visible light and facilitated the separation of photogenerated electrons and holes; the loading of CQDs improved the charge carrier separation and extended the visible light response; the reduced particle size of CBO/CQDs accelerated the migration of photogenerated carriers. The •O2 - and h+ were identified as the dominant reactive species in ceftriaxone sodium degradation, and the key role of •O2 - was further investigated by NBT transformation experiments. The Fukui index was applied to ascertain the molecular bonds of ceftriaxone sodium susceptible to radical attack, and intermediates analysis was conducted to explore the possible degradation pathways. The toxicity evaluation revealed that some degradation intermediates possessed high toxicity, thus the contaminants require sufficient mineralization to ensure safe discharge. The present study makes new insights into synchronous carbon dopping and CQDs decoration on modification of α-Bi2O3, which provides references for future studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianbo Sun
- National Engineering Research Center of Industrial Wastewater Detoxication and Resource Recovery, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Ying Pan
- National Engineering Research Center of Industrial Wastewater Detoxication and Resource Recovery, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Yanyu Song
- National Engineering Research Center of Industrial Wastewater Detoxication and Resource Recovery, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Wen Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Water and Sediment Sciences, Ministry of Education, College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Long D. Nghiem
- Centre for Technology in Water and Wastewater, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW, 2007, Australia
| | - Qilin Wang
- Centre for Technology in Water and Wastewater, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW, 2007, Australia
| | - Zhengqing Cai
- National Engineering Research Center of Industrial Wastewater Detoxication and Resource Recovery, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
- Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai, 200237, China
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Yuan X, Feng S, Zhou Y, Duan X, Zheng W, Wu W, Zhou Y, Ye Z, Dai X, Wang Y. Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation and Antibacterial Performance by Cu2O/ZIF-8/AgBr Composites Under Visible Light. Catal Letters 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-022-04145-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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Izzudin NM, Jalil AA, Ali MW, Aziz FFA, Azami MS, Hassan NS, Fauzi AA, Ibrahim N, Saravanan R, Hassim MH. Promoting a well-dispersion of MoO 3 nanoparticles on fibrous silica catalyst via one-pot synthesis for enhanced photoredox environmental pollutants efficiency. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 308:136456. [PMID: 36150498 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2022] [Revised: 08/23/2022] [Accepted: 09/11/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The coexistence of pharmaceutical compounds and heavy metals in the aquatic environment has resulted in complications in the treatment process and thus, causing uproar among the citizens. The radical-based photocatalysis technology has aroused as an excellent method to eliminate both heavy metal and pharmaceutical compounds in the water. Herein, reported the utilization of the microemulsion technique for the preparation of nanoporous fibrous silica-molybdenum oxide (FSMo) towards simultaneous photocatalytic abatement of hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) and tetracycline (TC). The FESEM analysis showed the spherical morphology of the FSMo catalyst with dendrimeric silica fiber. The synthesized FSMo catalyst exhibited narrowed bandgap, high crystallinity, and well Mo element dispersion for enhanced photo-redox of Cr(VI) and TC. Remarkably, simultaneous remediation of the Cr(VI) and TC over FSMo demonstrated superior photocatalytic efficiency, 69% and 75%, respectively, than in the individual system, possibly due to the effective separation of photoinduced charges. The introduction of the Mo element to the silica framework via microemulsion technique demonstrated better dispersion of Mo compared to the incipient wetness impregnation method and thus, yielded higher photocatalytic activity towards simultaneous removal of TC and Cr(VI). Besides, quenching experiments revealed the electrons and holes as the active species that play a dominant role in the simultaneous photo-redox of Cr(VI) and TC. Lastly, the FSMo catalyst demonstrated high stability after four continuous cycles of simultaneous photocatalysis reactions, implying its potential as a suitable material for practical wastewater treatments.
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Affiliation(s)
- N M Izzudin
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.
| | - A A Jalil
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia; Centre of Hydrogen Energy, Institute of Future Energy, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.
| | - M W Ali
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia; Centre of Hydrogen Energy, Institute of Future Energy, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
| | - F F A Aziz
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
| | - M S Azami
- Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
| | - N S Hassan
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
| | - A A Fauzi
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
| | - N Ibrahim
- Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
| | - R Saravanan
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti of Tarapacá, Avda. General Velasquez, 1775, Arica, Chile
| | - M H Hassim
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
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12
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Jones BMF, Mamba G, Maruthamani D, Muthuraj V. Honeycomb Nb2O5/RGO wrapped on MoO3 nanorods for visible light-driven degradation of sulfasalazine and ciprofloxacin in water. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.129836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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13
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Zuo H, Wu C, Du H, Shi H, Fu Y, Zhang T, Yan Q. Construction of Z-scheme Ag-AgBr/Bi 2O 2CO 3/CNT heterojunctions with remarkable photocatalytic performance using carbon nanotubes as efficient electronic mediators. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 302:134927. [PMID: 35561777 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2022] [Revised: 04/22/2022] [Accepted: 05/07/2022] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
It is a useful strategy to use a solid electronic mediator with good conductivity to assist the separation of semiconductor photo-induced electron-hole pairs and the redox of semiconductor materials. In order to construct a photocatalyst for more efficient photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics, a simple hydrothermal and precipitation method was used to construct the Ag-AgBr/Bi2O2CO3/CNT Z-scheme heterojunction by using carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as electronic mediators. Compared with the pristine AgBr, Bi2O2CO3, Bi2O2CO3/CNT, the 30%Ag-AgBr/Bi2O2CO3/CNT photocatalyst has better photocatalytic activity under visible light irradiation, showing the best degradation ability to tetracycline (TC). Meanwhile, the photocatalytic properties of 30%Ag-AgBr/Bi2O2CO3/CNT in different pH and inorganic ions were studied. Finally, the degradation pathway and catalytic mechanism of 30%Ag-AgBr/Bi2O2CO3/CNT photocatalytic degradation of TC were also argued. The construction of the Z-scheme electron transport pathway, in which CNTs were used as electronic mediators, and the SPR effect of Ag and Bi metal, which enable the effective separation and transfer of photo-generated electron-hole pairs, are responsible for the significant improvement in photocatalytic performance. It opens up new possibilities for designing and developing high-efficiency photocatalysts with CNTs as the electronic mediator.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huiru Zuo
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450001, China
| | - Chenyu Wu
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450001, China
| | - Haoyu Du
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450001, China
| | - Hao Shi
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450001, China
| | - Yiwen Fu
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450001, China
| | - Tongtong Zhang
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450001, China
| | - Qishe Yan
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450001, China.
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14
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Chen L, Yin W, Shao H, Tu M, Ren Y, Mao C, Huo Z, Xu G. The performance and pathway of benzothiazole degradation by electron beam irradiation. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 303:134964. [PMID: 35609661 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134964] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2022] [Revised: 05/06/2022] [Accepted: 05/11/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Benzothiazole (BTH) is a typical refractory heterocyclic compound that can be used as a photosensitive material in organic synthesis and conditional plant resource research. The extensive use of BTH has led to high BTH concentrations in natural environment, such as in tap water and urine, which tend to inhibit animal hormone synthesis and induce genotoxicity. Traditional wastewater treatment processes cannot effectively remove BTH. Therefore, we aimed to use the electron beam method, an emerging method for pollutant degradation, to degrade BTH in water. Experiments showed that BTH can be effectively degraded (up to 90%) when the electron beam reaches 5 kGy and irradiation conformed perfectly to the pseudo first-order kinetics model. Experimental results showed that acidic conditions are more favorable for electron beam degradation of BTH, while the degradation of most other inorganic ions is inhibited (except SO42-). Hydroxyl radicals (•OH) was confirmed to play a major role in degradation by the experiment, and the mineralization rate was greatly increased by the addition of H2O2 and K2S2O8. In addition, our experimental and theoretical calculations showed that the degradation of BTH occurred mainly through the opening of the benzene ring. Theoretical calculations showed that the toxicity of BTH decreased significantly after electron beam degradation, making it an effective way to degrade BTH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Chen
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Wentao Yin
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Haiyang Shao
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China.
| | - Mengxin Tu
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Yingfei Ren
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Chengkai Mao
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Zhuhao Huo
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Gang Xu
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; Key Laboratory of Organic Compound Pollution Control Engineering, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, 200444, PR China.
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15
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Xing D, Shao S, Yang Y, Zhou Z, Jing G, Zhao X. Mechanistic insights into the efficient activation of peracetic acid by pyrite for the tetracycline abatement. WATER RESEARCH 2022; 222:118930. [PMID: 35944409 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2022.118930] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2022] [Revised: 07/28/2022] [Accepted: 07/31/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Recently, iron-based heterogenous catalysts have received much attention in the activation of peracetic acid (PAA) for generating reactive radicals to degrade organic pollutants, yet the PAA activation efficiency is compromised by the slow transformation from Fe(III) to Fe(II). Herein, considering the electron-donating ability of reducing sulfur species, a novel advanced oxidation process by combining pyrite and PAA (simplified as pyrite/PAA) for the abatement of tetracycline (TC) is proposed in this study. In the pyrite/PAA process, TC can be completely removed within 30 min under neutral conditions by the synergy of homogeneous and heterogenous Fe(II) species. CH3C(O)OO• is the main radical generated from the pyrite/PAA process responsible for TC abatement. The excellent activation properties of pyrite can be attributed to the superior electron-donating ability of reducing sulfur species to facilitate the reduction of Fe(III). Meanwhile, the complexation of leached Fe2+ with TC favors PAA activation and concomitant TC abatement. In addition, the degradation pathways of TC and the toxicity of the degradation intermediates are analyzed. The pyrite/PAA process shows an excellent TC abatement efficacy in the pH range of 4.0∼10.0. The coexistence of Cl-, HCO3-, and HPO42- exhibits negligible effect on TC abatement, while the HA slightly inhibits the abatement rate of TC. This study highlights the efficient activation of PAA by pyrite and the important role of sulfur in promoting the conversion of Fe(III) to Fe(II) in the pyrite/PAA process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danying Xing
- College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Shujing Shao
- College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Yuyan Yang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Zuoming Zhou
- College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Guohua Jing
- College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China.
| | - Xiaodan Zhao
- College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China.
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16
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Farahain Binti Khusnun N, Jalil AA, Ahmad A, Ikram M, Hassan NS, Nabgan W, Bahari M, Kasmani R, Norazahar N. New insight into the kinetic study on the different loadings of the CuO/CNT catalyst and its optimization for p-chloroaniline photodegradation. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2022; 4:2836-2843. [PMID: 36131999 PMCID: PMC9418641 DOI: 10.1039/d2na00216g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2022] [Accepted: 05/17/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The effect of the copper (Cu) content on Cu oxide loaded onto a carbon nanotube (CuO/CNT) catalyst on the mechanistic, kinetic, and photonic efficiency of the photodegradation of p-chloroaniline (PCA) under visible (Vis) and ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation has been explored. For low-loading (1-5 wt%) CuO/CNTs, photodegradation performed better under UV (>84%) rather than the Vis system; this may be due to the presence of abundant defect sites on both CuO and CNTs, which allowed the multielectron reduction of oxygen at their impurity levels to generate more hydrogen peroxide and subsequent ·OH radicals. The active species under UV were in the following order: h+ ≫ e- > ·OH, while it was vice versa for the Vis system with a well-balanced 50 wt% CuO/CNT catalyst that exhibited a similar performance. The kinetic study showed the transition of the kinetic order from the zeroth to the first order on increasing the PCA concentration under the Vis system and vice versa for the UV system. The Thiele modulus (ϕ) further confirmed that the effect of internal mass transfer was negligible under UV light. In contrast, the transition from mass transfer to kinetic control limitation was observed under the Vis system. The optimum PCA degradation predicted from the response surface analysis was 97.36% at the reaction pH of 7.3, catalyst dosage of 0.45 g L-1, and initial PCA concentration of 11.02 mg L-1. The condition obtained was fairly close to the forecasted value with an error of 0.26%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nur Farahain Binti Khusnun
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia
| | - Aishah Abdul Jalil
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia
- Centre of Hydrogen Energy, Institute of Future Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia
| | - Arshad Ahmad
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia
- Centre of Hydrogen Energy, Institute of Future Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia
| | - Muhammad Ikram
- Solar Cell Applications Research Lab, Department of Physics, Government College University Lahore 54000 Punjab Pakistan
| | - Nurul Sahida Hassan
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia
| | - Walid Nabgan
- Departament d'Enginyeria Química, Universitat Rovira I Virgili Av Països Catalans 26 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Mahadi Bahari
- Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia
| | - Rafiziana Kasmani
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia
- Centre of Hydrogen Energy, Institute of Future Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia
| | - Norafneeza Norazahar
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia
- Centre of Hydrogen Energy, Institute of Future Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia
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17
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Yang J, Sun J, Chen S, Lan D, Li Z, Li Z, Wei J, Yu Z, Zhu H, Wang S, Hou Y. S-scheme 1 T phase MoSe2/AgBr heterojunction toward antibiotic degradation: Photocatalytic mechanism, degradation pathways, and intermediates toxicity evaluation. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.120881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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18
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Ibrahim Q, Creedon L, Gharbia S. A Literature Review of Modelling and Experimental Studies of Water Treatment by Adsorption Processes on Nanomaterials. MEMBRANES 2022; 12:360. [PMID: 35448329 PMCID: PMC9029349 DOI: 10.3390/membranes12040360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2022] [Revised: 03/11/2022] [Accepted: 03/18/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
A significant growth in the future demand for water resources is expected. Hence researchers have focused on finding new technologies to develop water filtration systems by using experimental and simulation methods. These developments were mainly on membrane-based separation technology, and photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants which play an important role in wastewater treatment by means of adsorption technology. In this work, we provide valuable critical review of the latest experimental and simulation methods on wastewater treatment by adsorption on nanomaterials for the removal of pollutants. First, we review the wastewater treatment processes that were carried out using membranes and nanoparticles. These processes are highlighted and discussed in detail according to the rate of pollutant expulsion, the adsorption capacity, and the effect of adsorption on nanoscale surfaces. Then we review the role of the adsorption process in the photocatalytic degradation of pollutants in wastewater. We summarise the comparison based on decomposition ratios and degradation efficiency of pollutants. Therefore, the present article gives an evidence-based review of the rapid development of experimental and theoretical studies on wastewater treatment by adsorption processes. Lastly, the future direction of adsorption methods on water filtration processes is indicated.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Salem Gharbia
- Institute of Technology Sligo, Ash Lane, F91 YW50 Sligo, Ireland; (Q.I.); (L.C.)
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19
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Cai Z, Huang Y, Ji H, Liu W, Fu J, Sun X. Type-II surface heterojunction of bismuth-rich Bi4O5Br2 on nitrogen-rich g-C3N5 nanosheets for efficient photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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20
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Zhu N, Li R, Zhang J, Yan Q, Jiao J, Liang D, Yue H, Sang N, Li G. Photo-degradation behavior of seven benzoylurea pesticides with C 3N 4 nanofilm and its aquatic impacts on Scendesmus obliquus. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2021; 799:149470. [PMID: 34371413 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2021] [Revised: 07/15/2021] [Accepted: 08/01/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Present concerns on the residual benzoylurea pesticides (BUPs) are rapidly climbing as their market shares increase and now seven typical compounds were picked to study their photo-degradation behavior and ecological impacts. Carbon nitride (C3N4) nanofilm at a thickness of 50-80 nm was built on the glass slides and utilized to evaluate the photostability of pesticides under visible light. The results showed that the nano-C3N4 can promote the degradation efficiency of BUPs and it follows the first-order dynamic mechanism. They could be divided into three categories with the substituents and their degradations were discriminated in order of chlorofluoro-, chlorofluoroalkoxy- and chlorofluorophenoxy- substituted ones. Analyzing the intermediates by UHPLC-MS, it can be speculated that the similar pathways came to BUPs such as cleavage of urea-bridge, hydroxylation and dehalogenation. It is attractive that they all passed into a same molecule, 2-fluorobenzamide (m/z, 301.14). Moreover Scendesmus obliquus was applied to indicate the ecological impacts of originals and their photoproducts. Exposed to pesticides, the levels of chlorophyll a demonstrated much more inhibition than chlorophyll b. Lufenuron and chlorfuazuron among seven showed the higher toxicity for algal cells and finally the photodegradation products showed the lowest toxicity. The activities of antioxidant enzymes happened to a significant remedy after photodegradation. It can be concluded that the residual BUPs under visible-light irradiation may degrade through similar pathways and reduce the aquatic toxicity with the presence of C3N4 nanofilm.
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Affiliation(s)
- Na Zhu
- College of Environmental and Resource, Research Center of Environment and Health, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Ruiying Li
- College of Environmental and Resource, Research Center of Environment and Health, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Jie Zhang
- College of Environmental and Resource, Research Center of Environment and Health, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Qian Yan
- College of Environmental and Resource, Research Center of Environment and Health, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Junheng Jiao
- College of Environmental and Resource, Research Center of Environment and Health, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Dong Liang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, PR China
| | - Huifeng Yue
- College of Environmental and Resource, Research Center of Environment and Health, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China.
| | - Nan Sang
- College of Environmental and Resource, Research Center of Environment and Health, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Guangke Li
- College of Environmental and Resource, Research Center of Environment and Health, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
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21
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Photocatalytic Degradation of Antibiotics by Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles. Tetracycline Case. Catalysts 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/catal11101243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022] Open
Abstract
The challenges associated with the uncontrolled presence of antibiotics such as tetracycline in the environment have necessitated their removal through different techniques. Tetracycline is hard to degrade in living organisms and can even be converted to more toxic substances. In view of this, we synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles with good magnetization (70 emu g−1) and 15 nm particle size for the adsorption and photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline. Characterization carried out on the synthesized iron oxides revealed a bandgap of 1.83 eV and an isoelectric point at pH 6.8. The results also showed that the pH of the solution does not directly influence the adsorption of tetracycline. The adsorption isotherm was consistent with the model proposed by Langmuir, having 97 mg g−1 adsorption capacity. Combined with the superparamagnetic behavior, this capacity is advantageous for the magnetic extraction of tetracycline from wastewater. The mechanisms of adsorption were proposed to be hydrogen bonding and n-π interactions. Photocatalytic degradation studies showed that approximately 40% of tetracycline degraded within 60 min of irradiation time with UV/vis light. The kinetics of photodegradation of tetracycline followed the pseudo-first-order mechanism, proceeding through hydroxyl radicals generated under illumination. Moreover, the photogenerated hydrogen peroxide could lead to heterogeneous photo-Fenton processes on the surface of iron oxide nanoparticles, additionally generating hydroxyl and hydroperoxyl radicals and facilitating photodegradation of tetracycline.
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