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Du X, Liu H, Wu Y, Tang Y. Bio-inspired formal total synthesis of (±)-bisabosqual A. Org Chem Front 2023. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01697d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
A new approach was developed to construct a hexahydrobenzofurobenzopyran ring system by an oxa-[3+3], Diels–Alder reaction and oxidative aromatization. As a synthetic application, the bio-inspired formal synthesis of bisabosqual A was achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuanxuan Du
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, People's Republic of China
| | - Hainan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, People's Republic of China
| | - Yumeng Wu
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, People's Republic of China
| | - Yu Tang
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, People's Republic of China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, People's Republic of China
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Day JI, Grotjahn S, Senaweera S, Koenig B, Weaver Iii JD. Defluorodearomatization: A Photocatalytic Birch-Like Reduction That Enables C-C Bond Formation and Provides Access to Unnatural Cannabinoids. J Org Chem 2021; 86:7928-7945. [PMID: 34076434 PMCID: PMC8716186 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Within the framework of discovery chemistry, polyfluorination remains a synthetic challenge despite its ability to provide useful characteristics, such as a reduction in the number of hydrogen bond donors and metabolic stability. Coupling a reversal of this methodology with photocatalysis has been demonstrated to allow the rapid synthesis of previously difficult or impossible targets by starting with fluorines everywhere and selectively removing or functionalizing them. Herein, we demonstrate a novel method to synthesize 1,4-cyclohexadienes through a dearomative photocatalytic C-C coupling reaction. This allows for access to materials that are orthogonal to the selectivity of the Birch reaction and are more functional-group-tolerant. The reaction also allows the efficient synthesis of polyfluorinated cannabinoids. While the yields are modest, the access to the new chemical space provided by the reaction is unprecedented by any means. The trifluorinated analog of THC, 1-deoxy-1,2,4-trifluoro-THC, is synthesized, demonstrating the importance of discovery chemistry and the ability to explore otherwise unknown structure-activity relationships.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jon I Day
- Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, 107 Physical Science, 74078 Stillwater, Oklahoma, United States
| | - Sascha Grotjahn
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätstrasse 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Sameera Senaweera
- Center for Drug Design, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, 7-158 Phillips Wangensteen Building, 516 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Burkhard Koenig
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätstrasse 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Jimmie D Weaver Iii
- Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, 107 Physical Science, 74078 Stillwater, Oklahoma, United States
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Kotoku N, Ito A, Shibuya S, Mizuno K, Takeshima A, Nogata M, Kobayashi M. Short-step synthesis and structure-activity relationship of cortistatin A analogs. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.01.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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Sayapin YA, Tupaeva IO, Kolodina AA, Gusakov EA, Komissarov VN, Dorogan IV, Makarova NI, Metelitsa AV, Tkachev VV, Aldoshin SM, Minkin VI. 2-Hetaryl-1,3-tropolones based on five-membered nitrogen heterocycles: synthesis, structure and properties. Beilstein J Org Chem 2015; 11:2179-88. [PMID: 26664640 PMCID: PMC4661002 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.11.236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2015] [Accepted: 10/17/2015] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
A series of derivatives of 2-hetaryl-1,3-tropolone (β-tropolone) was prepared by the acid-catalyzed reaction of 2-methylbenzoxazoles, 2-methylbenzothiazoles and 2,3,3-trimethylindoline with 3,4,5,6-tetrachloro-1,2-benzoquinone. The molecular structures of the three representative compounds were determined by X-ray crystallography. In crystal and (as shown by the DFT PBE0/6-311+G** calculations) in solution, 2-hetaryl-4,5,6,7-tetrachloro- and 2-hetaryl-5,6,7-trichloro-1,3-tropolones exist in the NH-tautomeric form with a strong resonance-assisted intramolecular N–H···O hydrogen bond. The mechanism of the formation of 1,3-tropolones in the reaction of methylene-active five-membered heterocycles with o-chloranil in acetic acid solution has been studied using density functional theory (DFT) methods. The reaction of 2-(2-benzoxa(thia)zolyl)-5,6,7-trichloro(4,5,6,7-tetrachloro)-1,3-tropolones with alcohols leads to the contraction of the seven-membered tropone ring with the formation of 2-(2-benzoxa(thia)zolyl)-6-alkoxycarbonylphenols. The molecular structure of 2-(2-ethoxycarbonyl-6-hydroxy-3,4,5-trichlorophenyl)benzoxazole has been determined by X-ray diffraction. 2-(2-Benzoxa(thia)zolyl)-6-alkoxycarbonylphenols display intense green fluorescence with anomalous Stokes shifts caused by the excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yury A Sayapin
- Southern Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 141 Chekhov St., 344006 Rostov on Don, Russian Federation ; Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka St., 344090 Rostov on Don, Russian Federation
| | - Inna O Tupaeva
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka St., 344090 Rostov on Don, Russian Federation
| | - Alexandra A Kolodina
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka St., 344090 Rostov on Don, Russian Federation
| | - Eugeny A Gusakov
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka St., 344090 Rostov on Don, Russian Federation
| | - Vitaly N Komissarov
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka St., 344090 Rostov on Don, Russian Federation
| | - Igor V Dorogan
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka St., 344090 Rostov on Don, Russian Federation
| | - Nadezhda I Makarova
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka St., 344090 Rostov on Don, Russian Federation
| | - Anatoly V Metelitsa
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka St., 344090 Rostov on Don, Russian Federation
| | - Valery V Tkachev
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Akad. Semjonov N.N. Ave., 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow region, Russian Federation
| | - Sergey M Aldoshin
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Akad. Semjonov N.N. Ave., 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow region, Russian Federation
| | - Vladimir I Minkin
- Southern Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 141 Chekhov St., 344006 Rostov on Don, Russian Federation ; Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka St., 344090 Rostov on Don, Russian Federation
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Crabbé P, Barreiro E, Sook Choi H, Cruz A, Deprès JP, Gagnaire G, Greene AE, Meana MC, Padilla A, Williams L. Voies Nouvelles en Synthèse de Prostaglandins (1). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/bscb.19770860117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Sayapin YA, Komissarov VN, Bang DN, Dorogan IV, Minkin VI, Tkachev VV, Shilov GV, Aldoshin SM, Charushinc VN. Synthesis of 2-(2-quinoxalyl)-β-tropolones. Mendeleev Communications 2008; 18:180-2. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2008.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- Rolf Huisgen
- Institut für Organische Chemie der Universität München
| | - Günther Seidl
- Institut für Organische Chemie der Universität München
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Abstract
Tropolone (1). showed strong insecticidal activity on Tyrophagus putrescentiae and Dermatophagoides farinae. The insecticidal effect of 1 on both insects was stronger than that of hinokitiol (2, 4-isopropyltropolone: major component of Thujopsis dolabrata SIEB. et ZUCC. hondai MAKINO). The insecticidal activity of both compounds was higher than that of N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET), used as a positive control. Compound 1 had potent insecticidal activity against Coptotermes formosanus, although its activity was much lower than that of commercial chloropyrifos. Like 2, 1 showed the inhibitory activity toward metalloproteases such as carboxypeptidase A, collagenase and thermolysin and their inhibitory activities were much higher than that of 1,10-phenanthroline, used as a positive control. The inhibitory activity of 1 on carboxypeptidase A was especially high, its 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC(50)) being 2.73 x 10(-6) M. This inhibitory activity was as high as that of 2 (IC(50): 2.76 x 10(-6) M). Compound 1 inhibited the growth of seven kinds of plant-pathogenic fungi and their minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values were in the range of 6.0-50.0 microg/ml. In particular, 1 showed strong antifungal activity on Pythium aphanidermatum IFO-32440 (MIC: 6.0 microg/ml).
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Pita B, Masaguer CF, Raviña E. A simple, efficient method for regioselective synthesis of 7-aminomethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-ones, new potential CNS agents. Tetrahedron Lett 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(00)01780-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Masaguer CF, Formoso E, Raviña E, Tristán H, Loza MI, Rivas E, Fontenla JA. Butyrophenone analogues in the carbazole series: synthesis and determination of affinities at D2 and 5-HT2A receptors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1998; 8:3571-6. [PMID: 9934473 DOI: 10.1016/s0960-894x(98)00639-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We describe a practical and efficient route for synthesis of 2-aminomethyl-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-ones using an effective Fisher indole methodology. The most active compounds, 4b (QF 2003B) and 4c (QF 2004B), with pKi (5-HT2A/D2) ratio of 1.28 show an antipsychotic profile according to Meltzer's classification.
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Affiliation(s)
- C F Masaguer
- Dpt. de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, España/Spain
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Casariego I, Masaguer CF, Raviña E. New CNS agent precursors. A simple and efficient route for synthesis of 6-aminomethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzofuran-4-ones as conformationally constrained butyrophenone analogues. Tetrahedron Lett 1997. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(97)01242-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Nakamura A, Kubo K, Ikeda Y, Mori A, Takeshita H. Claisen Rearrangement of 4-Allyloxytropones and Cerium(IV) Ammonium Nitrate-Oxidation of 4-Hydroxytropones. BCSJ 1994. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.67.2803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Yagihara M, Kitahara Y, Asao T. The Sensitized Photooxidation of Methoxycycloheptatrienes. The Synthesis of α-, β-, and γ-Tropolones. BCSJ 1980. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.53.236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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