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Speltini A, Tripodo G, Rinaldi F, Massolini G, Profumo A, Calleri E. Carbon nanotubes-modified poly-high internal phase emulsions for pharmaceuticals pre-concentration and determination. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2022; 207:114391. [PMID: 34624819 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2021.114391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2021] [Revised: 09/16/2021] [Accepted: 09/18/2021] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
This paper deals with the preparation of new composites between polymerized/crosslinked high internal phase emulsions (polyHIPEs) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs), specifically designed for pharmaceutical analytical applications. While the composition of the polyHIPEs was maintained constant, the amount of CNTs was varied from 0.5% to 1% w/v. As proof-of-concept, the materials were tested for solid-phase extraction. Three drugs with different physical-chemical properties, namely 17β-estradiol (E2), Naproxen (NPX), and Oxprenolol (OXP) were selected as probes to investigate the adsorption/elution conditions on/from the CNT/polyHIPE composites for future analytical applications. The sorption and desorption behavior of the three analytes was studied at different pH values. The experimental results are coherent with chemistry of the support and the physical-chemical characteristics of the considered analytes. The incorporation of CNTs into the polyHIPEs network strongly influences the sorption properties of these materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Speltini
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, Pavia 27100, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Tripodo
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, Pavia 27100, Italy
| | - Francesca Rinaldi
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, Pavia 27100, Italy
| | - Gabriella Massolini
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, Pavia 27100, Italy
| | - Antonella Profumo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, Pavia 27100, Italy
| | - Enrica Calleri
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, Pavia 27100, Italy.
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2
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Bakirhan NK, Kaya SI, Jabbarov R, Gahramanova G, Abdullayeva S, Dedeoglu A, Ozkan CK, Savaser A, Ozkan Y, Ozkan SA. The Power of Carbon Nanotubes on Sensitive Drug Determination Methods. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2021; 53:374-383. [PMID: 34334078 DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2021.1958296] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Nowadays, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) due to their inorganic conducting, semiconducting, and organic π-π stacking properties are becoming innovative materials. CNTs have an adjustable size, large surface area, and other significant chemical properties. Due to their excellent electrical, optical, and mechanical properties, CNTs play an important role in various application fields. In the past decade, many unique intrinsic physical and chemical properties have been intensively explored for pharmaceutical, biological, and biomedical applications. The functionalization of CNTs results in a remarkably reduced cytotoxicity and at the same time increased biocompatibility. The toxicity studies reveal that highly water-soluble and serum stable nanotubes are biocompatible, nontoxic, and potentially useful for biomedical applications. Ultrasensitive drug determination from its dosage form and/or biological samples with carbon nanotubes can be realized after surface modification. The main purpose of this review is to present recent achievements on CNTs which are investigated in electrochemical and chromatographically sensing technologies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nurgul K Bakirhan
- Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - S Irem Kaya
- Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.,Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Rasim Jabbarov
- Institute of Physics, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan.,Research and Development Center for High Technologies, Ministry of Transport, Communication and High Technologies of Azerbaijan Republic, Baku, Azerbaijan
| | - Gulnaz Gahramanova
- Institute of Physics, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan.,Research and Development Center for High Technologies, Ministry of Transport, Communication and High Technologies of Azerbaijan Republic, Baku, Azerbaijan
| | - Sevda Abdullayeva
- Institute of Physics, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan.,Research and Development Center for High Technologies, Ministry of Transport, Communication and High Technologies of Azerbaijan Republic, Baku, Azerbaijan
| | - Aylin Dedeoglu
- Knowledge, Innovation and Technology Transfer Office, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Cansel Kose Ozkan
- Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Ayhan Savaser
- Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Yalcin Ozkan
- Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Sibel A Ozkan
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
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ALOthman ZA, Wabaidur SM. Application of carbon nanotubes in extraction and chromatographic analysis: A review. ARAB J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2018.05.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
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Merli D, Speltini A, Dondi D, Longhi D, Milanese C, Profumo A. Intermolecular interactions of substituted benzenes on multi-walled carbon nanotubes grafted on HPLC silica microspheres and interaction study through artificial neural networks. ARAB J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2015.02.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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5
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Speltini A, Profumo A, Merli D, Grossi N, Milanese C, Dondi D. Tuning retention and selectivity in reversed-phase liquid chromatography by using functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes. ARAB J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2015.05.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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Wu Q, Chen L, Gao J, Dong S, Li H, Di D, Zhao L. Graphene quantum dots-functionalized C18 hydrophobic/hydrophilic stationary phase for high performance liquid chromatography. Talanta 2019; 194:105-113. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.10.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2018] [Revised: 09/29/2018] [Accepted: 10/07/2018] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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Boborodea A, Hermans S. Analytical temperature rising elution fractionation of different polyethylene types using a column filled with carbon nanotubes. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF POLYMER ANALYSIS AND CHARACTERIZATION 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/1023666x.2018.1469109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adrian Boborodea
- Certech ASBL, Rue Jules Bordet, Zone industrielle C, Seneffe, Belgium
| | - Sophie Hermans
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences (IMCN), Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
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Beeram SR, Rodriguez E, Doddavenkatanna S, Li Z, Pekarek A, Peev D, Goerl K, Trovato G, Hofmann T, Hage DS. Nanomaterials as stationary phases and supports in liquid chromatography. Electrophoresis 2017; 38:2498-2512. [DOI: 10.1002/elps.201700168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2017] [Revised: 07/12/2017] [Accepted: 07/17/2017] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Zhao Li
- Department of Chemistry University of Nebraska Lincoln NE USA
| | - Allegra Pekarek
- Department of Chemistry University of Nebraska Lincoln NE USA
| | - Darin Peev
- Department of Electrical Engineering University of Nebraska Lincoln NE USA
| | - Kathryn Goerl
- Department of Chemistry University of Nebraska Lincoln NE USA
| | - Gianfranco Trovato
- Department of Electrical Engineering University of Nebraska Lincoln NE USA
| | - Tino Hofmann
- Department of Electrical Engineering University of Nebraska Lincoln NE USA
| | - David S. Hage
- Department of Chemistry University of Nebraska Lincoln NE USA
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Hemasa AL, Naumovski N, Maher WA, Ghanem A. Application of Carbon Nanotubes in Chiral and Achiral Separations of Pharmaceuticals, Biologics and Chemicals. NANOMATERIALS 2017; 7:nano7070186. [PMID: 28718832 PMCID: PMC5535252 DOI: 10.3390/nano7070186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2017] [Revised: 07/04/2017] [Accepted: 07/06/2017] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) possess unique mechanical, physical, electrical and absorbability properties coupled with their nanometer dimensional scale that renders them extremely valuable for applications in many fields including nanotechnology and chromatographic separation. The aim of this review is to provide an updated overview about the applications of CNTs in chiral and achiral separations of pharmaceuticals, biologics and chemicals. Chiral single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) have been directly applied for the enantioseparation of pharmaceuticals and biologicals by using them as stationary or pseudostationary phases in chromatographic separation techniques such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), capillary electrophoresis (CE) and gas chromatography (GC). Achiral MWCNTs have been used for achiral separations as efficient sorbent objects in solid-phase extraction techniques of biochemicals and drugs. Achiral SWCNTs have been applied in achiral separation of biological samples. Achiral SWCNTs and MWCNTs have been also successfully used to separate achiral mixtures of pharmaceuticals and chemicals. Collectively, functionalized CNTs have been indirectly applied in separation science by enhancing the enantioseparation of different chiral selectors whereas non-functionalized CNTs have shown efficient capabilities for chiral separations by using techniques such as encapsulation or immobilization in polymer monolithic columns.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ayman L Hemasa
- Chirality Program, Biomedical Science, University of Canberra, Bruce, Australian Capital Territory (ACT) 2617, Australia.
| | - Nenad Naumovski
- Collaborative Research in Bioactives and Biomarkers Group (CRIBB), University of Canberra, Bruce, Australian Capital Territory (ACT) 2617, Australia.
| | - William A Maher
- Ecochemistry Laboratory, Institute for Applied Ecology, University of Canberra, Bruce, Australian Capital Territory (ACT) 2617, Australia.
| | - Ashraf Ghanem
- Chirality Program, Biomedical Science, University of Canberra, Bruce, Australian Capital Territory (ACT) 2617, Australia.
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Castillo-García M, Aguilar-Caballos M, Gómez-Hens A. Nanomaterials as tools in chromatographic methods. Trends Analyt Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2016.06.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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Aral H, Çelik KS, Aral T, Topal G. Preparation of a novel ionic hybrid stationary phase by non-covalent functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes with amino-derivatized silica gel for fast HPLC separation of aromatic compounds. Talanta 2016; 149:21-29. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2015.11.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2015] [Revised: 10/09/2015] [Accepted: 11/12/2015] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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12
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Zhang B, Xie S, Wei R, Ma H, Yu M, Li L, Li J. Radiation induced graft polymerization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes for superhydrophobic composite membrane preparation. Sci China Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-015-5472-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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13
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Zhang M, Qiu H. Progress in stationary phases modified with carbonaceous nanomaterials for high-performance liquid chromatography. Trends Analyt Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2014.10.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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14
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Julkapli NM, Bagheri S, Sapuan SM. Multifunctionalized Carbon Nanotubes Polymer Composites: Properties and Applications. ADVANCED STRUCTURED MATERIALS 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/978-81-322-2470-9_6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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15
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Solid-phase extraction of PFOA and PFOS from surface waters on functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes followed by UPLC–ESI-MS. Anal Bioanal Chem 2014; 406:3657-65. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-014-7738-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2013] [Revised: 01/09/2014] [Accepted: 01/23/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Dib SR, Faria AM. Polyethyleneimine Immobilized on Silica Endcapped with Octadecyl Groups as a Stationary Phase for RP-LC. Chromatographia 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-014-2649-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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