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Patel RD, Raval MK. Differential scanning calorimetry: A screening tool for the development of diacerein eutectics. RESULTS IN CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rechem.2022.100315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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Shayanfar A, Shayanfar S, Jouyban A, Velaga S. Prediction of cocrystal formation between drug and coformer by simple structural parameters. JOURNAL OF REPORTS IN PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 2022. [DOI: 10.4103/jrptps.jrptps_172_21] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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3
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Butreddy A, Almutairi M, Komanduri N, Bandari S, Zhang F, Repka MA. Multicomponent crystalline solid forms of aripiprazole produced via hot melt extrusion techniques: An exploratory study. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2021; 63. [PMID: 33959199 DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2021.102529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Multicomponent crystalline solid forms (salts, cocrystals and eutectics) are a promising means of enhancing the dissolution behavior of poorly soluble drugs. The present study demonstrates the development of multicomponent solid forms of aripiprazole (ARP) prepared with succinic acid (SA) and nicotinamide (NA) as coformers using the hot melt extrusion (HME) technique. The HME-processed samples were characterized and analyzed using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), hot stage microscopy (HSM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The DSC and HSM analyses revealed a characteristic single melting temperature in the solid forms, which differed from the melting points of the individual components. The discernible changes in the FTIR (amide C=O stretching) and PXRD results for ARP-SA confirm the formation of new crystalline solid forms. In the case of ARP-NA, these changes were less prominent, without the appearance or disappearance of peaks, suggesting no change in the crystal lattice. The SEM images demonstrated morphological differences between the HME-processed samples and the individual parent components. The in vitro dissolution and microenvironment pH measurement studies revealed that ARP-SA showed a higher dissolution rate, which could be due to the acidic microenvironment pH imparted by the coformer. The observations of the present study demonstrate the applicability of the HME technique for the development of ARP multicomponent solid forms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arun Butreddy
- Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, School of Pharmacy, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA
| | - Mashan Almutairi
- Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, School of Pharmacy, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA.,Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Hail, Hail, 81442, Saudi Arabia
| | - Neeraja Komanduri
- Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, School of Pharmacy, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA
| | - Suresh Bandari
- Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, School of Pharmacy, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA
| | - Feng Zhang
- College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA
| | - Michael A Repka
- Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, School of Pharmacy, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA.,Pii Center for Pharmaceutical Technology, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA
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Braun DE. The trimorphism of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid: an experimental and computational study. CrystEngComm 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1ce00159k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A computationally driven experimental search for polymorphs of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid confirmed the third form and the small energy differences between the polymorphs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Doris E. Braun
- Institute of Pharmacy
- University of Innsbruck
- 6020 Innsbruck
- Austria
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Patel RD, Raval MK. Formulation of Diacerein Cocrystal Using β-Resorcylic Acid for Improvement of Physicomechanical and Biopharmaceutical Properties. Org Process Res Dev 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.0c00298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rajeshri D. Patel
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Saurashtra University, Rajkot-360 005, Gujarat, India
| | - Mihir K. Raval
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Saurashtra University, Rajkot-360 005, Gujarat, India
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Patel RD, Raval MK, Sheth NR. Formation of Diacerein − fumaric acid eutectic as a multi-component system for the functionality enhancement. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2020.101562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Patel RD, Raval MK, Pethani TM, Sheth NR. Influence of eutectic mixture as a multi-component system in the improvement of physicomechanical and pharmacokinetic properties of diacerein. ADV POWDER TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2020.01.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Influence of Halogen Substituent on the Self-Assembly and Crystal Packing of Multicomponent Crystals Formed from Ethacridine and Meta-Halobenzoic Acids. CRYSTALS 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/cryst10020079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
In order to determine the influence of halogen substituent on the self-assembly of the 6,9-diamino-2-ethoxyacridinium cations and 3-halobenzoate anions in the crystals formed from ethacridine and halobenzoic acids, the series of ethacridinium meta-halobenzoates dihydrates: ethacridinium 3-chlorobenzoate dihydrate (1), ethacridinium 3-bromobenzoate dihydrate (2), and ethacridinium 3-iodobenzoate dihydrate (3), were synthesized and structurally characterized. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurements showed that the title compounds crystallized in the monoclinic P21/c space group and are isostructural. In the crystals of title compounds, the ions and water molecules interact via N–H⋯O, O–H⋯O and C–H⋯O hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking interactions to produce blocks. The relationship between the distance X⋯O between the halogen atom (X=Cl, Br, I) of meta-halobenzoate anion and the O-atom from the ethoxy group of cation from neighbouring blocks and crystal packing is observed in the crystals of the title compounds.
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Haneef J, Arora P, Chadha R. Implication of Coformer Structural Diversity on Cocrystallization Outcomes of Telmisartan with Improved Biopharmaceutical Performance. AAPS PharmSciTech 2019; 21:10. [PMID: 31802267 DOI: 10.1208/s12249-019-1559-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2019] [Accepted: 11/06/2019] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Crystal engineering approach was utilized for the development of different multicomponent solid forms of telmisartan (TEL) to improve its oral bioavailability. In this context, two cocrystals, gentisic acid (GA) and maleic acid (MA), while two eutectic mixtures, para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) and adipic acid (AA), were successfully prepared and characterized by different analytical tools. Both the cocrystals exhibited characteristic heterosynthons, viz. OHacid⋯Narom and OHacid⋯O, to propagate new network. Structural features of coformers has been correlated with the outcomes of cocrystallization approach. Coformers having auxiliary functionality in addition to complementary functional groups have high propensity to generate cocrystals. However, multicomponent where auxiliary functionality is lacking, such combinations, is shown to form eutectic mixtures owing to strong homomeric interaction. Besides, the developed cocrystals and eutectic mixtures showed higher aqueous solubility (3-5.5-fold) and intrinsic dissolution rate (1-2.6-fold) over pure TEL. In vivo studies also revealed significant improvement in relative bioavailability (2-2.6-fold). The study also shed light on the implications of eutectic mixtures in mitigating the solubility issues of drugs which are often considered negative results of cocrystallization strategy.
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Jagia M, Daptardar R, Patel K, Bansal AK, Patel S. Role of Structure, Microenvironmental pH, and Speciation To Understand the Formation and Properties of Febuxostat Eutectics. Mol Pharm 2019; 16:4610-4620. [PMID: 31573811 DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.9b00716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Cocrystallization studies were undertaken to improve the solubility of a highly water-insoluble drug, febuxostat (FXT), used in the treatment of gout and hyperuricemia. A liquid-assisted grinding (LAG) method was successfully employed, starting with the screening of various coformers for obtaining cocrystals. However, in this process, three eutectic systems with coformers (probenecid, adipic acid, and α-ketoglutaric acid) were formed. Affinities of the different functional groups to form a hydrogen bond and ΔpKa differences, leading to the eutectic formation, were discussed. The eutectic systems thus formed were further characterized and analyzed using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD). Binary thermal phase diagrams were plotted using different ratios of the systems to confirm the formation of eutectics, and pH-dependent solubility studies exhibited a significant decrease in the solubility in comparison to that of the drug for all three eutectic systems. The solubility of FXT reduced from 46.53 μg/mL (pH 5.63) to 46.03 μg/mL, 28.53 μg/mL, and 18.88 μg/mL; 770.58 μg/mL (pH 8.21) to 307.574 μg/mL, 116.63 μg/mL, 113.40 μg/mL; and from 13165.97 μg/mL (pH 10.13) to 1409.737 μg/mL, 854.51 μg/mL, and 1218.99 μg/mL for FXT-probenecid, FXT-adipic acid, and FXT-α-ketoglutaric acid eutectic systems, respectively. Furthermore, the microenvironmental pH studies were carried out to understand the effect of the microenvironment on the solubility of these eutectic systems. The contribution to solubility from lattice and nonlattice forces considering the microenvironment was also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Moksh Jagia
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences Arnold and Marie Schwartz College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences , Long Island University , 75 Dekalb Avenue , HS Building 612, Brooklyn , New York 11201 , United States
| | - Ruchi Daptardar
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences Arnold and Marie Schwartz College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences , Long Island University , 75 Dekalb Avenue , HS Building 612, Brooklyn , New York 11201 , United States
| | - Kinjalben Patel
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences Arnold and Marie Schwartz College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences , Long Island University , 75 Dekalb Avenue , HS Building 612, Brooklyn , New York 11201 , United States
| | - Arvind K Bansal
- Department of Pharmaceutics , National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER) , Sector 67 , S.A.S. Nagar , Punjab 160062 , India
| | - Sarsvatkumar Patel
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences Arnold and Marie Schwartz College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences , Long Island University , 75 Dekalb Avenue , HS Building 612, Brooklyn , New York 11201 , United States
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Salem A, Nagy S, Pál S, Széchenyi A. Reliability of the Hansen solubility parameters as co-crystal formation prediction tool. Int J Pharm 2019; 558:319-327. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.01.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2018] [Revised: 12/15/2018] [Accepted: 01/03/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Hutchins KM. Functional materials based on molecules with hydrogen-bonding ability: applications to drug co-crystals and polymer complexes. ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE 2018; 5:180564. [PMID: 30110449 PMCID: PMC6030288 DOI: 10.1098/rsos.180564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2018] [Accepted: 05/25/2018] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
The design, synthesis and property characterization of new functional materials has garnered interest in a variety of fields. Materials that are capable of recognizing and binding with small molecules have applications in sensing, sequestration, delivery and property modification. Specifically, recognition of pharmaceutical compounds is of interest in each of the aforementioned application areas. Numerous pharmaceutical compounds comprise functional groups that are capable of engaging in hydrogen-bonding interactions; thus, materials that are able to act as hydrogen-bond receptors are of significant interest for these applications. In this review, we highlight some crystalline and polymeric materials that recognize and engage in hydrogen-bonding interactions with pharmaceuticals or small biomolecules. Moreover, as pharmaceuticals often exhibit multiple hydrogen-bonding sites, many donor/acceptor molecules have been specifically designed to interact with the drug via such multiple-point hydrogen bonds. The formation of multiple hydrogen bonds not only increases the strength of the interaction but also affords unique hydrogen-bonded architectures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kristin M. Hutchins
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA
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Cocrystal formation, crystal structure, solubility and permeability studies for novel 1,2,4-thiadiazole derivative as a potent neuroprotector. Eur J Pharm Sci 2017; 109:31-39. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejps.2017.07.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2017] [Revised: 06/16/2017] [Accepted: 07/24/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Fast dissolving drug-drug eutectics with improved compressibility and synergistic effects. Eur J Pharm Sci 2017; 104:82-89. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejps.2017.03.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2016] [Revised: 12/23/2016] [Accepted: 03/29/2017] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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Chadha K, Karan M, Chadha R, Bhalla Y, Vasisht K. Is Failure of Cocrystallization Actually a Failure? Eutectic Formation in Cocrystal Screening of Hesperetin. J Pharm Sci 2017; 106:2026-2036. [PMID: 28456725 DOI: 10.1016/j.xphs.2017.04.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2017] [Revised: 03/16/2017] [Accepted: 04/17/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
Cocrystal screening of hesperetin with certain countermolecules generated highly soluble noncovalent derivatives in the form of eutectics, instead of expected cocrystals. As adhesive forces established by complimentary functional groups on hesperetin and coformers were unable to overcome the stress due to size shape mismatch of component molecules, thus, eutectics were formed. Hesperetin, a polyphenolic antioxidant with potent anticancer and cardioprotective effects, has an underdeveloped role in modern therapeutics on account of its critically low aqueous solubility resulting in stunted bioavailability. The liquid-assisted cogrinding of hesperetin and coformers generated binary-phase eutectics in fixed stoichiometry with theophylline (1:1.5), adenine (2:1), gallic acid (1.5:1), and theobromine (2:1). Primarily characterized by lower melting endotherm in differential scanning calorimetry, the eutectics showed complete melting in hot-stage microscopy. Apart from characteristic V-shaped binary-phase diagram, no discernible changes in the FTIR and powder X-ray diffraction spectra further confirm eutectic formation. The morphological differences were analyzed by SEM measurements. A 2 to 4 times enhanced dissolution profile of the eutectics measured in pH 7.4 aqueous buffer was coupled with the in vitro (1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydroxyl free radical antioxidant assay and RBC antihemolytic assay) studies to present a complete preliminary data on the improved bioavailability of hesperetin eutectics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kunal Chadha
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences-UGC Centre of Advanced Study, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - Maninder Karan
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences-UGC Centre of Advanced Study, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - Renu Chadha
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences-UGC Centre of Advanced Study, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - Yashika Bhalla
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences-UGC Centre of Advanced Study, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - Karan Vasisht
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences-UGC Centre of Advanced Study, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
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Ganduri R, Cherukuvada S, Sarkar S, Guru Row TN. Manifestation of cocrystals and eutectics among structurally related molecules: towards understanding the factors that control their formation. CrystEngComm 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ce02003h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Cherukuvada S, Kaur R, Guru Row TN. Co-crystallization and small molecule crystal form diversity: from pharmaceutical to materials applications. CrystEngComm 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ce01835a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 113] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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Kaur R, Cherukuvada S, Managutti PB, Row TNG. A gallic acid–succinimide co-crystal landscape: polymorphism, pseudopolymorphism, variable stoichiometry co-crystals and concomitant growth of non-solvated and solvated co-crystals. CrystEngComm 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ce01965f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A design aspect for selective formation of diverse solid forms such as solvates, hydrates and anhydrous forms has been successfully investigated in a gallic acid–succinimide co-crystal landscape.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramanpreet Kaur
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit
- Indian Institute of Science
- Bengaluru 560012, India
| | | | - Praveen B. Managutti
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit
- Indian Institute of Science
- Bengaluru 560012, India
| | - Tayur N. Guru Row
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit
- Indian Institute of Science
- Bengaluru 560012, India
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Aakeröy CB, Spartz CL, Dembowski S, Dwyre S, Desper J. A systematic structural study of halogen bonding versus hydrogen bonding within competitive supramolecular systems. IUCRJ 2015; 2:498-510. [PMID: 26306192 PMCID: PMC4547818 DOI: 10.1107/s2052252515010854] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2015] [Accepted: 06/04/2015] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
As halogen bonds gain prevalence in supramolecular synthesis and materials chemistry, it has become necessary to examine more closely how such interactions compete with or complement hydrogen bonds whenever both are present within the same system. As hydrogen and halogen bonds have several fundamental features in common, it is often difficult to predict which will be the primary interaction in a supramolecular system, especially as they have comparable strength and geometric requirements. To address this challenge, a series of molecules containing both hydrogen- and halogen-bond donors were co-crystallized with various monotopic, ditopic symmetric and ditopic asymmetric acceptor molecules. The outcome of each reaction was examined using IR spectroscopy and, whenever possible, single-crystal X-ray diffraction. 24 crystal structures were obtained and subsequently analyzed, and the synthon preferences of the competing hydrogen- and halogen-bond donors were rationalized against a background of calculated molecular electrostatic potential values. It has been shown that readily accessible electrostatic potentials can offer useful practical guidelines for predicting the most likely primary synthons in these co-crystals as long as the potential differences are weighted appropriately.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Sean Dembowski
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, USA
| | - Savannah Dwyre
- Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA
| | - John Desper
- Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA
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