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Luo X, Xu H, Zhang Y, Liu S, Xu S, Xie Y, Xiao J, Hu T, Xiao H. Identifying the unmet needs of post-treatment colorectal cancer survivors: A critical literature review. Eur J Oncol Nurs 2024; 70:102570. [PMID: 38574419 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102570] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2023] [Revised: 03/11/2024] [Accepted: 03/16/2024] [Indexed: 04/06/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE Following treatment completion, colorectal cancer (CRC) survivors experience various unmet needs. This review aims to synthesize the unmet needs of CRC survivors after treatment and to identify demographic, disease or treatment-related, healthcare-related, and psychosocial factors correlated with unmet needs. METHOD English or Chinese articles that focused on CRC survivors' post-treatment unmet needs were systematically searched from the five electronic databases, which included CINAHL, PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, and the China Academic Journal Full-text Database, from the launch of databases to July 2023. The reference lists of the subsequent articles were further screened. RESULTS 136 individual needs extracted from 50 manuscripts were classified into nine domains based on the Supportive Care Framework. The top four unmet needs identified by CRC survivors were assistance with fears of cancer recurrence, information about managing illness and side effects at home, emotional or psychological support and reassurance, and help with sexuality problems. Following surgery, CRC survivors showed strong demand in the physical, psychological, and information domains. Survivors completed treatment within 1-year had more diverse needs than those who completed 1-3 years. Unmet needs may be greater among CRC survivors who were young, female, more educated, and unmarried. Furthermore, greater unmet needs were associated with distress, anxiety, depression, and worse quality of life. CONCLUSIONS Despite diverse needs experienced by post-treatment CRC survivors, a predominant focus on fears of cancer recurrence, information, psychological support, and sexuality needs is noted. Future studies should further explore the needs of CRC survivors after specific treatment and in different post-treatment periods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xingjuan Luo
- School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei, China
| | - Haiying Xu
- Nursing Department, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei, China
| | - Yanting Zhang
- School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei, China
| | - Sirun Liu
- School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei, China
| | - Shan Xu
- School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei, China
| | - Yali Xie
- Nursing Department, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei, China
| | - Juan Xiao
- Institute of Neuroscience and Brain Diseases, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
| | - Tingting Hu
- Nursing Department, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
| | - Hong Xiao
- Nursing Department, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
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Lee YH, Siao CL, Yang HY, Lai YH, Liang YH, Chen YF, Wu MC. Immunotherapy-associated symptoms, distress, financial toxicity and unmet supportive care needs of patients with cancer. Eur J Oncol Nurs 2024; 68:102486. [PMID: 38219473 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2023.102486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2023] [Revised: 11/20/2023] [Accepted: 12/05/2023] [Indexed: 01/16/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE To examine the unmet care needs (i.e., overall needs and need subdomains [physical and daily living needs, psychological and emotional needs, care and support needs, and health-system and informational needs]) of patients with cancer undergoing immunotherapy alone or in combination with other anticancer therapies, as well as related influencing factors. METHODS A cross-sectional design was adopted. Cancer patients who received immunotherapy completed consent and questionnaires. Unmet care needs were evaluated with the Chinese version of the Supportive Care Needs Survey Screening Tool, symptom severity with the Symptom Severity Scale, distress severity with the Distress Thermometer Scale, and financial toxicity using the Financial Toxicity - Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Questionnaire. RESULTS In total, 105 patients were surveyed. The most frequently reported unmet needs were psychological and emotional needs (56.2%) followed by health-system and informational needs (36.2%). The major factors associated with unmet care needs and their subdomains were years of education, symptoms, distress, and financial toxicity. Years of education predicted overall unmet care needs, psychological and emotional needs, and care and support needs; symptoms predicted overall unmet care needs and all four subdomains; distress predicted psychological and emotional needs and health-system and informational needs; and financial toxicity predicted overall needs and psychological and emotional needs. CONCLUSIONS Patients with higher education, severe symptoms, distress, and financial toxicity reported more unmet care needs. The findings of this study could be incorporated into immunotherapy-related clinical practice guidelines and future interventions to improve the quality of cancer care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun-Hsiang Lee
- School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Nursing, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
| | - Chia-Li Siao
- School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
| | - Hui-Ying Yang
- School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
| | - Yeur-Hur Lai
- School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Nursing, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Nursing, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
| | - Yi-Hsin Liang
- Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
| | - Yu-Fan Chen
- Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
| | - Mei-Chih Wu
- Department of Nursing, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
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Duimel SLL, Linn AJ, Smets EMA, Smit ES, van Weert JCM. Profiling Cancer Patients Based on Their Motives for Seeking Informational and Emotional Support Online. HEALTH COMMUNICATION 2023; 38:3223-3237. [PMID: 36415021 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2022.2144287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Understanding why patients seek informational and/or emotional support online is fundamental to providing patients with accurate and reliable support that is tailored to their needs, preferences, and personal situation. Based on the stress and coping theory and uses and gratifications theory (UGT), this study aimed to identify theoretically-founded profiles of cancer patients differing in their motives for seeking informational and/or emotional support online, and to compare the profiles in terms of patients' psychological and background characteristics, and perception of health care services. Hierarchical cluster analysis was conducted, using questionnaire data from patients visiting a large Dutch health website (N = 181). This revealed three distinctive profiles, i.e., overall seekers (n = 83, 46.0%), occasional information seekers (n = 83, 46.0%), and contact exchangers (n = 15, 8.0%). Patients across these profiles differed in their eHealth literacy, with the contact exchangers being more eHealth literate than the overall seekers and occasional information seekers. The results can be used to create awareness among health care providers, web designers, and patient organizations on different types of cancer patients with different motives for seeking informational and/or emotional support online, and help them to tailor recommendations to and development of (online) sources that fit patients' needs. Future research could further investigate the integration of stress and coping theory with UGT by acknowledging the interplay of different coping strategies and different gratifications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Song L L Duimel
- Department of Communication, Amsterdam School of Communication Research/ASCoR, University of Amsterdam
| | - Annemiek J Linn
- Department of Communication, Amsterdam School of Communication Research/ASCoR, University of Amsterdam
| | - Ellen M A Smets
- Department of Medical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam
| | - Eline S Smit
- Department of Communication, Amsterdam School of Communication Research/ASCoR, University of Amsterdam
| | - Julia C M van Weert
- Department of Communication, Amsterdam School of Communication Research/ASCoR, University of Amsterdam
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Wang S, Li Y, Li S, Zhang E, Dai Z, Cui J, Wang X, Fang Q. Association between type D personality and supportive care needs in elderly patients with breast cancer: a prospective longitudinal observational study. BMC Geriatr 2023; 23:721. [PMID: 37936092 PMCID: PMC10631036 DOI: 10.1186/s12877-023-04407-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2023] [Accepted: 10/14/2023] [Indexed: 11/09/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Elderly patients with breast cancer often have more unmet needs after receiving common treatments such as surgery and chemotherapy. Type D personality has been related to supportive care needs in the general population. However, its association with supportive care needs in elderly breast cancer patients has not been prospectively explored. This study aimed to address this gap. OBJECTIVES The aim was to understand the impact of Type D personality on the supportive care needs of elderly breast cancer patients at diagnosis, 2 weeks postoperatively, 3 months postoperatively, and 6 months postoperatively and to analyse the impact of Type D personality on the changing trajectory of supportive care needs after controlling for confounding factors such as demographics, symptom distress and social support. METHODS A total of 122 elderly patients (≥ 65 years) with breast cancer in Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China, were included from September 2021 until August 2022. Supportive care needs were measured by the Supportive Care Needs Survey Short Form and tracked at diagnosis, 2 weeks postoperatively, 3 months postoperatively, and 6 months postoperatively. To investigate changes in the supportive care needs of elderly breast cancer patients and the effect of Type D personality on these needs, a linear mixed model was applied. RESULTS A total of 122 elderly patients participated. There was an overall decreasing trend in supportive care needs, with Type D personality patients having significantly higher levels of supportive care needs than the non-Type D personality patients at all stages. Through linear mixed models, it was found that the Type D personality group had a lower overall downward trend than the non-Type D personality group, with need levels remaining consistently higher. This difference persisted after controlling for demographic information, symptom burden, social support. CONCLUSIONS Elderly breast cancer patients with Type D personality had higher levels of supportive care needs and a slower rate of decline that was maintained over a longer period than those with non-Type D personality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suxing Wang
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Yuan Li
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Shu Li
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Enming Zhang
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Zhengyue Dai
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Jiasong Cui
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Xiaolong Wang
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Qiong Fang
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
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Wang S, Li Y, Zhang E, Dai Z, Cui J, Wang X, Fang Q. Trajectory patterns and influencing factors of supportive care needs in Chinese elderly breast cancer patients. Support Care Cancer 2023; 31:558. [PMID: 37668759 DOI: 10.1007/s00520-023-08003-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2023] [Accepted: 08/16/2023] [Indexed: 09/06/2023]
Abstract
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to identify the trajectory patterns of supportive care needs in Chinese older patients with breast cancer and their predictive factors. METHODS A total of 122 older patients with breast cancer were recruited. Demographic and disease-related information, type D personality, and supportive care needs were investigated at baseline, 3, and 6 months. Latent class growth model was used to identify the trajectory patterns of supportive care needs. Multiple logistic regression was used to determine the predictors for membership. RESULTS Three trajectories with different characteristics of changing categories of supportive care needs were identified in the final analysis, named as "High needs decline group" (38.5%), "High needs sustained group" (51.6%), and "Low needs sustained group" (9.8%). Univariate analysis showed that age, education level, number of children, primary caregiver, pathological stage, surgical modality, treatment protocols, and personality traits were associated with the trajectory categories of supportive care needs of older patients with breast cancer. Multiple logistic regression showed that primary caregiver type, treatment protocols, and personality traits were influential factors in the trajectory of supportive care needs of older patients with breast cancer. CONCLUSION Our study demonstrates the heterogeneity of changes in supportive care needs. The supportive care needs of older patients with breast cancer show a trajectory of change in different categories, and healthcare providers can develop individualized interventions based on the characteristics of different patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suxing Wang
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 288 Chongqing Nan Rd, Shanghai, 200025, China
| | - Yuan Li
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 288 Chongqing Nan Rd, Shanghai, 200025, China
| | - Enming Zhang
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 288 Chongqing Nan Rd, Shanghai, 200025, China
| | - Zhengyue Dai
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 288 Chongqing Nan Rd, Shanghai, 200025, China
| | - Jiasong Cui
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 288 Chongqing Nan Rd, Shanghai, 200025, China
| | - Xiaolong Wang
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 288 Chongqing Nan Rd, Shanghai, 200025, China
| | - Qiong Fang
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 288 Chongqing Nan Rd, Shanghai, 200025, China.
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Bahrami M, Masoumy M, Sadeghi A, Mosavizadeh R. The needs of colorectal cancer patients/survivors: A narrative review. JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND HEALTH PROMOTION 2022; 11:227. [PMID: 36177430 PMCID: PMC9514244 DOI: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1093_21] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2021] [Accepted: 10/24/2021] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Identifying and addressing the needs of Colorectal cancer (CRC) patients/survivors' is important to improve patients/survivors' quality of life (QoL) and health. The present study aimed to review studies that have investigated CRC patients/survivors' needs. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this narrative review, databases including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Iranmedex, ISC, SID, and Magiran were searched during 2011-2021 using keywords included need, CRC, colon cancer, rectal cancer. RESULTS The findings of the studies showed that the needs of the CRC patients/survivors' can be categorized into the 6 domains including informational, psychological, social, physical, financial, and spiritual needs. CONCLUSIONS By identifying CRC patients/survivors' needs, healthcare providers particularly nurses can develop and design comprehensive care programs tailored to the needs and priorities of these patients/survivors to improve their QoL and health.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masoud Bahrami
- Department of Adult Health Nursing, Cancer Prevention Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
| | - Masoumeh Masoumy
- Department of Adult Health Nursing, Student Research Committee, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
| | - Alireza Sadeghi
- Department of Hematology-Oncology, Cancer Prevention Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
| | - Rohallah Mosavizadeh
- Department of Islamic Education, ALA Cancer Prevention and Control Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
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Perceived social support in patients with endometrial or ovarian cancer: A secondary analysis from the ROGY care study. Gynecol Oncol 2021; 160:811-816. [PMID: 33454131 DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.12.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2020] [Accepted: 12/21/2020] [Indexed: 12/09/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Social support may reduce the amount of psychological distress and increase quality of life. This study assessed whether socio-demographic, personality, and clinical characteristics predict the level of perceived social support in patients with endometrial or ovarian cancer. METHODS Patients with endometrial or ovarian cancer who participated in the ROGY Care study and completed the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support(MSPSS) 12 months after inclusion were eligible for this study (n=238). Logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine the predictive value of socio-demographic characteristics, personality and clinical characteristics after initial treatment on the perceived level of social support after 12 months. RESULTS Of the 238 patients (mean age 64.8 ± 9.4 years), 139 patients had endometrial cancer (58%) and 99 patients had ovarian cancer (42%). One year after inclusion, the level of perceived social support was high in 79% of all patients (n=189). Patients experiencing low level of perceived social support (n=49) less often had a partner (69% versus 83% in patients with high level of perceived social support; p=0.029), had a higher education level (24% versus 15% respectively; p=0.013) and a distressed (type D) personality was more common (40% versus 16% respectively; p<0.001). In multivariable analysis, a type D personality, characterized by negative affect and social inhibition, was the only independent predictor of a low level of perceived social support (OR 2.96; 95% CI 1.37-6.37; p=0.006). CONCLUSIONS In patients with endometrial or ovarian cancer, the level of perceived social support is mainly associated with a distressed (type D) personality. Those patients can be at risk of experiencing less social support. Future research is needed to assess whether they might benefit from additional support during cancer diagnosis and treatment.
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Chang YH, Lai YH, Lee PH, Tsai MK, Shun SC. Unmet Care Needs and Related Factors of Spouses of Liver or Kidney Transplant Recipients. Clin Nurs Res 2021; 30:1038-1046. [PMID: 33403861 DOI: 10.1177/1054773820985289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
This study aimed to (1) explore the unmet care needs of spouses of liver or kidney transplant recipients, (2) compare the unmet care needs, depression, and anxiety levels of transplant recipients and their spouses, and (3) identify factors related to spouses' unmet care needs. A cross-sectional study was conducted using purposive sampling from transplant outpatient departments at a medical center. Ninety-one liver or kidney transplant recipient-spouse dyads were recruited. Most unmet needs for dyads were involved in the psychological needs and health system and service needs domains. Spouses had significantly higher unmet needs, anxiety, and depression than recipients did. The significant factors related to the spouses' unmet needs included being male, having higher anxiety, and whose partners had higher unmet needs. Health care professionals must attend to the needs of both recipients and spouses. Providing disease-specific information and resources to spouses who potentially had higher unmet needs is strongly suggested.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Hsuan Chang
- School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.,Department of Nursing, National Tainan Junior College of Nursing, Tainan, Taiwan
| | - Yeur-Hur Lai
- School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.,Department of Nursing, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Po-Huang Lee
- Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Meng-Kun Tsai
- Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.,College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.,National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch, HsinChu, Taiwan
| | - Shiow-Ching Shun
- School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Reiter M, Gerken M, Lindberg-Scharf P, Fuerst A, Liebig-Hörl G, Ortmann O, Eberl I, Bartholomeyczik S. Health services research in colorectal cancer: a quasi-experimental interventional pilot study on in- and outpatient oncology. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 2020; 147:1789-1802. [PMID: 33373026 PMCID: PMC8076149 DOI: 10.1007/s00432-020-03454-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2020] [Accepted: 11/05/2020] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
Introduction Due to frequent treatment side effects and weight loss, colorectal cancer patients require oncologic care and nutritional counseling both during and after hospitalization. The current study evaluated differences in discharge and side effects management and nutritional behavior between colorectal cancer patients of a control group without systematic counseling and of an intervention group with access to structured in- and outpatient oncology nurse and nutritional counseling. Methods The presented explorative, quantitative, single-center, interventional pilot study is a health services research project with a quasi-experimental design. Using a self-designed standardized questionnaire, data were collected from the control group (n = 75) before and from the intervention group (n = 114) after the introduction of in- and outpatient oncology nurse and structured systematic nutritional counseling. The in- and outpatient counseling services were developed and evaluated in the form of a structured nurse-led counseling concept. Results Intervention group patients profited significantly from inpatient oncology nurse counseling in seven different areas of discharge management. No differences were observed concerning patient-reported general and gastrointestinal side effects except for xerostomia and dysphagia, but of the patients participating in both in- and outpatient oncology nurse counseling, 90.0% were better able to cope with general side effects of treatment. Patients with in- and outpatient structured systematic nutritional counseling more frequently received nutritional information (p = 0.001), were better at gauging food intolerances (p = 0.023), and followed the dietician's advice in cases of gastrointestinal side effects significantly more often (p = 0.003) than control patients. Counselor-reported outcomes concerning gastrointestinal side effects showed improvement in most of the patients taking part in systematic in- and outpatient nutritional counseling, except for weight loss in 4 patients. Conclusion In- and outpatient counseling in discharge and side effects management and nutrition improve the outcomes of colorectal cancer patients. Outpatient counseling should be further developed and evaluated in future studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Margarete Reiter
- Diplom-Kauffrau, Faculty of Health, School of Nursing Science, PhD Student at the Witten/Herdecke University, Stockumer Straße 12, 58453, Witten, Germany. .,Caritas-Hospital Sankt Josef, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
| | - Michael Gerken
- Tumor Center Regensburg-Institute of Quality Management and Health Services Research of the University of Regensburg, Coordination, Epidemiology, Am Biopark 9, 93053, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Patricia Lindberg-Scharf
- Tumor Center Regensburg-Institute of Quality Management and Health Services Research of the University of Regensburg, Section Quality of Life, Am Biopark 9, 93053, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Alois Fuerst
- Director of the Department of General and Visceral Surgery, Caritas-Hospital Sankt Josef, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Gudrun Liebig-Hörl
- Medical Coordinator of Colon Cancer Center, Caritas-Hospital Sankt Josef, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Olaf Ortmann
- Director of the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Center Regensburg, Caritas-Hospital Sankt Josef, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Ingeborg Eberl
- Faculty of Social Work, Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Kapuzinergasse 2, 85072, Eichstätt, Germany
| | - Sabine Bartholomeyczik
- Faculty of Health, School of Nursing Science, Witten/Herdecke University, Stockumer Straße 12, 58453, Witten, Germany
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Wu VS, Smith AB, Girgis A. The unmet supportive care needs of Chinese patients and caregivers affected by cancer: A systematic review. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl) 2020; 31:e13269. [PMID: 32495473 DOI: 10.1111/ecc.13269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2019] [Revised: 12/04/2019] [Accepted: 04/16/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Cancer patients and caregivers have myriad unmet needs which can have detrimental consequences on their psychosocial wellbeing. This systematic review aims to identify the unmet supportive care needs of immigrant and native Chinese cancer patients and caregivers. METHODS We systematically searched various electronic databases (e.g. Scopus, CINAHL, PsycInfo, etc.) from the earliest date available until January 2018. Additional studies were identified through reference lists and citation tracking. Eligibility criteria included: (a) qualitative, quantitative and/or mixed methods studies published in English; (b) immigrant and native Chinese cancer patients and/or caregivers (age ≥18 years); (c) unmet needs and/or their correlates. Studies were assessed for their risk of bias, and a narrative synthesis of findings was performed. RESULTS Forty-seven papers from 45 studies met eligibility criteria. The most prevalent area of unmet needs was health system and information. Patients most commonly desired one member of the hospital to talk to about all aspects of their care. Caregivers preferred information about the patient's prognosis and likely outcome. Anxiety was most commonly associated with higher levels of health system and information needs. CONCLUSION Chinese patients and caregivers experience a range of unmet health system and information needs, which differ depending on their stage along the cancer trajectory.
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Affiliation(s)
- Verena Shuwen Wu
- Psycho-Oncology Research Group, Centre for Oncology Education and Research Translation (CONCERT), Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, South Western Sydney Clinical School, The University of New South Wales, Liverpool, NSW, Australia
| | - Allan Ben Smith
- Psycho-Oncology Research Group, Centre for Oncology Education and Research Translation (CONCERT), Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, South Western Sydney Clinical School, The University of New South Wales, Liverpool, NSW, Australia
| | - Afaf Girgis
- Psycho-Oncology Research Group, Centre for Oncology Education and Research Translation (CONCERT), Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, South Western Sydney Clinical School, The University of New South Wales, Liverpool, NSW, Australia
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Validation of the Supportive Care Needs Survey Screening Tool Chinese Version for Patients With Head and Neck Cancer in Taiwan. J Nurs Res 2020; 27:e50. [PMID: 31688277 DOI: 10.1097/jnr.0000000000000360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The increasing number of cancer survivors and the trend of shifting cancer treatments into outpatient clinics have increased rapidly the supportive care needs of patients with cancer. However, no brief assessment tool is available to screen for these needs. PURPOSE In this study, we aimed to (a) translate and develop a nine-item Chinese version of the Supportive Care Needs Survey Screening Tool (SCNS-ST9-C) and (b) examine the psychometric properties of this tool in a sample of patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) in Taiwan. METHODS In this two-phase instrument validation study, the SCNS-ST9-C was translated and evaluated for content, face validity, and feasibility in Phase I and was examined for internal consistency reliability and construct validity (including factor structure and theoretically supported correlations) on a sample of patients with HNC in Phase II. RESULTS In Phase I, the SCNS-ST9-C was translated and developed by three bilingual doctoral-prepared nurse researchers (Chinese and English). A standardized score system ranging from 0 to 100 was built, with higher scores indicating higher unmet supportive care needs. Good content and face validity were confirmed by five cancer care experts and 20 patients with HNC, respectively. In Phase II, 116 subjects were recruited. A clear four-factor structure, which incorporated one of the original five dimensions (sexuality care needs, with one item) into the dimension of psychological and emotional care needs, was identified using exploratory factor analysis. Good internal consistency reliability for the overall SCNS-ST9-C was supported by a Cronbach's α of .75 and its four subscales (domains). Good construct validity was also confirmed by the theoretically supported correlations. Better performance status and longer time since treatment completion correlated negatively with the SCNS-ST9-C (i.e., lower unmet care needs), whereas higher distress (anxiety, depression, and symptoms) correlated positively with the SCNS-ST9-C (i.e., greater unmet care needs). Female patients reported higher overall unmet care needs and psychological and emotional care needs and higher scores on the care and support needs subscale than male patients. CONCLUSIONS The SCNS-ST9-C is a brief, low-burden, and psychometrically valid instrument that may be applied in ethnically Chinese settings. This tool takes 1-2 minutes to complete. Further testing of the psychometrics of this instrument in different cancer populations is recommended.
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Expectations of patients with colorectal cancer towards nursing care- a thematic analysis. Eur J Oncol Nurs 2019; 44:101699. [PMID: 31821932 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2019.101699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2019] [Revised: 11/18/2019] [Accepted: 11/24/2019] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to explore comprehensively expectations of patients with colorectal cancer towards nursing care in the chemotherapy context. METHODS A purposive sample of patients with colorectal cancer (n = 15) was interviewed individually at the outpatient clinic in one university hospital chemotherapy unit. The data were analysed with thematic analysis. RESULTS Three main themes were identified in the data. Firstly, patients expected to be empowered with knowledge of disease process, side effects and their self-management and peer support. Secondly, patients expected to be humanely encountered, which included being encountered with support, compassion and hope. Thirdly, patients expected to be skillfully cared for with systematic assessment, expertise, continuity and advocacy. CONCLUSIONS Besides reliable knowledge of cancer treatment and care, patients expected the sympathetic presence of a nurse whose professional skills they can trust. The results may be utilised in intervention development by focusing on themes significant to these patients. The results may help nurses to enhance person-centred care as well as to encounter patients according to their expectations.
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Sodergren SC, Wheelwright SJ, Permyakova NV, Patel M, Calman L, Smith PWF, Din A, Richardson A, Fenlon D, Winter J, Corner J, Foster C. Supportive care needs of patients following treatment for colorectal cancer: risk factors for unmet needs and the association between unmet needs and health-related quality of life-results from the ColoREctal Wellbeing (CREW) study. J Cancer Surviv 2019; 13:899-909. [PMID: 31512164 PMCID: PMC6881415 DOI: 10.1007/s11764-019-00805-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2019] [Accepted: 08/30/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Purpose To investigate unmet needs of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) at the end of treatment and whether unmet needs improve over time. Identify predictors of need following treatment and whether unmet need is associated with worse health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Methods As part of the UK ColoREctal Wellbeing (CREW) cohort study, patients treated for CRC completed the Supportive Care Needs Survey Short Form-34 (SCNS SF-34) 15 and 24 months following surgery, along with questionnaires measuring HRQoL, wellbeing, life events, social support, and confidence to manage their cancer before surgery, 3, 9, 15, and 24 months post-surgery. Results The SCNS SF-34 was completed by 526 patients at 15 months and 510 patients at 24 months. About one-quarter of patients had at least one moderate or severe unmet need at both time points. Psychological and physical unmet needs were the most common and did not improve over time. Over 60% of patients who reported 5 or more moderate or severe unmet needs at 15 months experienced the same level of unmet need at 24 months. HRQoL at the beginning of treatment predicted unmet needs at the end of treatment. Unmet needs, specifically physical, psychological, and health system and information needs, were associated with poorer health and HRQoL at the end of treatment. Conclusions Unmet needs persist over time and are associated with HRQoL. Evaluation of HRQoL at the start of treatment would help inform the identification of vulnerable patients. Assessment and care planning in response to unmet needs should be integrated into person-centred care. Implications for Cancer Survivors Early identification of CRC patients at risk of unmet needs will help infrom personalised survivorship care plans. The implementation of personalised and tailored services are likely to confer HRQoL gains. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1007/s11764-019-00805-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Affiliation(s)
- S C Sodergren
- Macmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, UK
| | - S J Wheelwright
- Macmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, UK
| | - N V Permyakova
- Macmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, UK
- Social Statistics and Demography, Social Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
| | - M Patel
- Macmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, UK
| | - L Calman
- Macmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, UK
| | - P W F Smith
- Social Statistics and Demography, Social Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
| | - A Din
- Macmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, UK
| | - A Richardson
- University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK
| | - D Fenlon
- College of Human and Health Sciences, Swansea University, Swansea, UK
| | - J Winter
- Macmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, UK
- University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK
| | - J Corner
- Executive Office, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - C Foster
- Macmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, UK.
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Change of Uncertainty in Illness and Unmet Care Needs in Patients With Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma During Active Treatment. Cancer Nurs 2019; 41:279-289. [PMID: 28410334 DOI: 10.1097/ncc.0000000000000487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Uncertainty about or related to cancer-related treatment and prognosis is commonly experienced by patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and might be associated with unmet care needs. However, their dynamic associations have not been examined in this population. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to explore change in unmet care needs and uncertainty under different levels of uncertainty (low vs high) before discharge and the significant factors related to change of uncertainty in patients with recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma after treatment. METHODS A set of questionnaires was used to collect data including symptom distress, supportive care needs, and uncertainty of illness before discharge (T0), 1 month after discharge (T1), and 2 months after discharge (T2). The significant factors related to uncertainty were identified by generalized estimating equations. RESULTS The patients with high uncertainty, who were younger in age, had significantly higher levels of symptom distress and unmet care needs. Before discharge, the patients' highest levels of unmet needs were psychological in the high-uncertainty group. Patients with jobs, higher unmet care needs, and high uncertainty before discharge had higher levels of uncertainty over time. CONCLUSIONS The changes in uncertainty were significantly associated with unmet care needs over time, and the baseline level of uncertainty was a significant factor related to the change of uncertainty. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE Healthcare providers should take into account each individual's age, levels of psychological need, and symptom distress and should offer personalized information related to psychological needs and symptom management to decrease levels of uncertainty before discharge.
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Kim SR, Nho JH, Nam JH. Relationships among Type-D personality, symptoms and quality of life in patients with ovarian cancer receiving chemotherapy. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol 2018; 39:289-296. [PMID: 28891731 DOI: 10.1080/0167482x.2017.1372416] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of Type-D personality and identify its relationships among the symptoms and quality of life in patients with ovarian cancer-receiving chemotherapy. METHODS A total of 150 patients with ovarian cancer undergoing chemotherapy were recruited between December 2015 and August 2016. The subjects were assessed using the Type-D Personality Scale-14, Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale - Short Form and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General questionnaire completed through a face-to-face interview. RESULTS About 56% of patients were classified into the Type-D personality group. This personality group showed statistically significantly higher symptoms and lower quality of life than the non-Type-D personality group. According to stepwise multiple regression, the most significant factor influencing quality of life was symptoms, followed by Type-D personality, performance status and cancer stage. CONCLUSIONS The prevalence of Type-D personality in patients with ovarian cancer was high, and Type-D personality was significantly associated with a high symptom score and lower quality of life. Health professionals should consider Type-D personality in the assessment and intervention of symptoms and quality of life, along with performance status and cancer stage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sung Reul Kim
- a College of Nursing , Chonbuk National University , Jeonju , Republic of Korea
| | - Ju-Hee Nho
- a College of Nursing , Chonbuk National University , Jeonju , Republic of Korea
| | - Joo-Hyun Nam
- b Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology , Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine , Seoul , Republic of Korea
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Baudry AS, Lelorain S, Mahieuxe M, Christophe V. Impact of emotional competence on supportive care needs, anxiety and depression symptoms of cancer patients: a multiple mediation model. Support Care Cancer 2017; 26:223-230. [DOI: 10.1007/s00520-017-3838-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2017] [Accepted: 07/24/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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17
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The Role of Age in Change in Unmet Supportive Care Needs in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients During Transition From Hospital to Home. Cancer Nurs 2017; 40:245-254. [PMID: 27281033 DOI: 10.1097/ncc.0000000000000403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Age might affect the change in care needs in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after treatment during their transition process from hospital to home. However, there have been no studies that focus on this. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study is to examine changes in unmet supportive care needs in young (<65 years old) and elderly (≥65 years old) groups of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma from before discharge to 2 months after discharge. METHODS A longitudinal prospective study design was used with recruited participants at a teaching hospital in Taiwan. Data were collected 3 times: within 3 days before discharge and at 1 and 2 months after discharge. A set of questionnaires was used to assess participants' levels of supportive care needs, symptom distress, anxiety, and depression. RESULTS A total of 104 patients completed the data collection process. Supportive care needs decreased monthly after discharge, with health system and information being the domain with the highest level of unmet needs in the 2 groups. The young group had a higher level of overall unmet needs before discharge, but they had a lower level of overall needs compared with the elderly group after 2 months of discharge. CONCLUSIONS Age could be a significant potential factor to affect change in unmet needs during transition. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE Comprehensive assessment in care needs especially in the health system and information and physical and daily living domains before discharge is recommended to design personalized education programs before discharge.
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Kotronoulas G, Papadopoulou C, Burns-Cunningham K, Simpson M, Maguire R. A systematic review of the supportive care needs of people living with and beyond cancer of the colon and/or rectum. Eur J Oncol Nurs 2017; 29:60-70. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2017.05.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2017] [Revised: 05/03/2017] [Accepted: 05/20/2017] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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Schneider A, Kotronoulas G, Papadopoulou C, McCann L, Miller M, McBride J, Polly Z, Bettles S, Whitehouse A, Kearney N, Maguire R. Trajectories and predictors of state and trait anxiety in patients receiving chemotherapy for breast and colorectal cancer: Results from a longitudinal study. Eur J Oncol Nurs 2016; 24:1-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2016.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2016] [Revised: 06/12/2016] [Accepted: 07/02/2016] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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Lam WWT, Law WL, Poon JTC, Fong D, Girgis A, Fielding R. A longitudinal study of supportive care needs among Chinese patients awaiting colorectal cancer surgery. Psychooncology 2015; 25:496-505. [DOI: 10.1002/pon.3946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2014] [Revised: 05/18/2015] [Accepted: 07/28/2015] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wendy W. T. Lam
- School of Public Health; The University of Hong Kong; Pok Fu Lam Hong Kong
| | - Wai-Lun Law
- Department of Surgery; The University of Hong Kong; Pok Fu Lam Hong Kong
| | - Jensen T. C. Poon
- Department of Surgery; The University of Hong Kong; Pok Fu Lam Hong Kong
| | - Daniel Fong
- School of Nursing; The University of Hong Kong; Pok Fu Lam Hong Kong
| | - Afaf Girgis
- Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research; South Western Sydney Clinical School, UNSW Medicine; University of New South Wales; Sydney New South Wales Australia
| | - Richard Fielding
- School of Public Health; The University of Hong Kong; Pok Fu Lam Hong Kong
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Self-reported psychosocial needs and health-related quality of life of colorectal cancer survivors. Eur J Oncol Nurs 2015; 19:336-42. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2015.01.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2014] [Revised: 11/26/2014] [Accepted: 01/22/2015] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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