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Iyer RR, Žurauskas M, Rao Y, Chaney EJ, Boppart SA. Bichromatic tetraphasic full-field optical coherence microscopy. JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL OPTICS 2024; 29:S22704. [PMID: 38584966 PMCID: PMC10996847 DOI: 10.1117/1.jbo.29.s2.s22704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2023] [Revised: 02/29/2024] [Accepted: 03/05/2024] [Indexed: 04/09/2024]
Abstract
Significance Full-field optical coherence microscopy (FF-OCM) is a prevalent technique for backscattering and phase imaging with epi-detection. Traditional methods have two limitations: suboptimal utilization of functional information about the sample and complicated optical design with several moving parts for phase contrast. Aim We report an OCM setup capable of generating dynamic intensity, phase, and pseudo-spectroscopic contrast with single-shot full-field video-rate imaging called bichromatic tetraphasic (BiTe) full-field OCM with no moving parts. Approach BiTe OCM resourcefully uses the phase-shifting properties of anti-reflection (AR) coatings outside the rated bandwidths to create four unique phase shifts, which are detected with two emission filters for spectroscopic contrast. Results BiTe OCM overcomes the disadvantages of previous FF-OCM setup techniques by capturing both the intensity and phase profiles without any artifacts or speckle noise for imaging scattering samples in three-dimensional (3D). BiTe OCM also utilizes the raw data effectively to generate three complementary contrasts: intensity, phase, and color. We demonstrate BiTe OCM to observe cellular dynamics, image live, and moving micro-animals in 3D, capture the spectroscopic hemodynamics of scattering tissues along with dynamic intensity and phase profiles, and image the microstructure of fall foliage with two different colors. Conclusions BiTe OCM can maximize the information efficiency of FF-OCM while maintaining overall simplicity in design for quantitative, dynamic, and spectroscopic characterization of biological samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rishyashring R. Iyer
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, Urbana, Illinois, United States
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Urbana, Illinois, United States
| | - Mantas Žurauskas
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, Urbana, Illinois, United States
| | - Yug Rao
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, Urbana, Illinois, United States
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Urbana, Illinois, United States
| | - Eric J. Chaney
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, Urbana, Illinois, United States
| | - Stephen A. Boppart
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, Urbana, Illinois, United States
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Urbana, Illinois, United States
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Department of Bioengineering, Urbana, Illinois, United States
- University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, NIH/NIBIB P41 Center for Label-free Imaging and Multiscale Biophotonics (CLIMB), Urbana, Illinois, United States
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Cancer Center at Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, United States
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Carle Illinois College of Medicine, Urbana, Illinois, United States
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2
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Zhang S, Yang B, Yang H, Zhao J, Zhang Y, Gao Y, Monteiro O, Zhang K, Liu B, Wang S. Potential rapid intraoperative cancer diagnosis using dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography and deep learning: A prospective cohort study in breast cancer patients. Sci Bull (Beijing) 2024:S2095-9273(24)00217-2. [PMID: 38702279 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2024.03.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2023] [Revised: 03/18/2024] [Accepted: 03/19/2024] [Indexed: 05/06/2024]
Abstract
An intraoperative diagnosis is critical for precise cancer surgery. However, traditional intraoperative assessments based on hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) histology, such as frozen section, are time-, resource-, and labor-intensive, and involve specimen-consuming concerns. Here, we report a near-real-time automated cancer diagnosis workflow for breast cancer that combines dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography (D-FFOCT), a label-free optical imaging method, and deep learning for bedside tumor diagnosis during surgery. To classify the benign and malignant breast tissues, we conducted a prospective cohort trial. In the modeling group (n = 182), D-FFOCT images were captured from April 26 to June 20, 2018, encompassing 48 benign lesions, 114 invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC), 10 invasive lobular carcinoma, 4 ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), and 6 rare tumors. Deep learning model was built up and fine-tuned in 10,357 D-FFOCT patches. Subsequently, from June 22 to August 17, 2018, independent tests (n = 42) were conducted on 10 benign lesions, 29 IDC, 1 DCIS, and 2 rare tumors. The model yielded excellent performance, with an accuracy of 97.62%, sensitivity of 96.88% and specificity of 100%; only one IDC was misclassified. Meanwhile, the acquisition of the D-FFOCT images was non-destructive and did not require any tissue preparation or staining procedures. In the simulated intraoperative margin evaluation procedure, the time required for our novel workflow (approximately 3 min) was significantly shorter than that required for traditional procedures (approximately 30 min). These findings indicate that the combination of D-FFOCT and deep learning algorithms can streamline intraoperative cancer diagnosis independently of traditional pathology laboratory procedures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuwei Zhang
- Breast Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Bin Yang
- China ESG Institute, Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070, China; Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
| | - Houpu Yang
- Breast Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Jin Zhao
- Breast Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Yuanyuan Zhang
- Department of Pathology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Yuanxu Gao
- Center for Biomedicine and Innovations, Faculty of Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao 999078, China
| | - Olivia Monteiro
- Center for Biomedicine and Innovations, Faculty of Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao 999078, China
| | - Kang Zhang
- Center for Biomedicine and Innovations, Faculty of Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao 999078, China; College of Future Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100091, China.
| | - Bo Liu
- School of Mathematical and Computational Sciences, Massey University, Auckland 0745, New Zealand.
| | - Shu Wang
- Breast Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
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3
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Ren C, Hao S, Wang F, Matt A, Amaral MM, Yang D, Wang L, Zhou C. Dynamic contrast optical coherence tomography (DyC-OCT) for label-free live cell imaging. Commun Biol 2024; 7:278. [PMID: 38448627 PMCID: PMC10918170 DOI: 10.1038/s42003-024-05973-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2023] [Accepted: 02/26/2024] [Indexed: 03/08/2024] Open
Abstract
Dynamic contrast optical coherence tomography (DyC-OCT), an emerging imaging method, utilizes fluctuation patterns in OCT signals to enhance contrast, thereby enabling non-invasive label-free volumetric live cell imaging. In this mini review, we explain the core concepts behind DyC-OCT image formation and its system configurations, serving as practical guidance for future DyC-OCT users. Subsequently, we explore its applications in delivering high-quality, contrast-enhanced images of cellular morphology, as well as in monitoring changes in cellular activity/viability assay experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Ren
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA
- Imaging Science Ph.D. Program, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Senyue Hao
- Department of Electrical & Systems Engineering, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Fei Wang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Abigail Matt
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Marcello Magri Amaral
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA
- Biomedical Engineering, Universidade Brasil, Sao Paulo, Brazil
| | - Daniel Yang
- Division of Allergy and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Leyao Wang
- Division of Allergy and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Chao Zhou
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
- Imaging Science Ph.D. Program, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
- Department of Electrical & Systems Engineering, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
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4
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Nolte DD. Coherent light scattering from cellular dynamics in living tissues. REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS. PHYSICAL SOCIETY (GREAT BRITAIN) 2024; 87:036601. [PMID: 38433567 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ad2229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2022] [Accepted: 01/24/2024] [Indexed: 03/05/2024]
Abstract
This review examines the biological physics of intracellular transport probed by the coherent optics of dynamic light scattering from optically thick living tissues. Cells and their constituents are in constant motion, composed of a broad range of speeds spanning many orders of magnitude that reflect the wide array of functions and mechanisms that maintain cellular health. From the organelle scale of tens of nanometers and upward in size, the motion inside living tissue is actively driven rather than thermal, propelled by the hydrolysis of bioenergetic molecules and the forces of molecular motors. Active transport can mimic the random walks of thermal Brownian motion, but mean-squared displacements are far from thermal equilibrium and can display anomalous diffusion through Lévy or fractional Brownian walks. Despite the average isotropic three-dimensional environment of cells and tissues, active cellular or intracellular transport of single light-scattering objects is often pseudo-one-dimensional, for instance as organelle displacement persists along cytoskeletal tracks or as membranes displace along the normal to cell surfaces, albeit isotropically oriented in three dimensions. Coherent light scattering is a natural tool to characterize such tissue dynamics because persistent directed transport induces Doppler shifts in the scattered light. The many frequency-shifted partial waves from the complex and dynamic media interfere to produce dynamic speckle that reveals tissue-scale processes through speckle contrast imaging and fluctuation spectroscopy. Low-coherence interferometry, dynamic optical coherence tomography, diffusing-wave spectroscopy, diffuse-correlation spectroscopy, differential dynamic microscopy and digital holography offer coherent detection methods that shed light on intracellular processes. In health-care applications, altered states of cellular health and disease display altered cellular motions that imprint on the statistical fluctuations of the scattered light. For instance, the efficacy of medical therapeutics can be monitored by measuring the changes they induce in the Doppler spectra of livingex vivocancer biopsies.
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Affiliation(s)
- David D Nolte
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, United States of America
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5
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Liu CJ, Smith JT, Wang Y, Ouellette JN, Rogers JD, Oliner JD, Szulczewski M, Wait E, Brown W, Wax A, Eliceiri KW, Rafter J. Assessing cell viability with dynamic optical coherence microscopy. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2024; 15:1408-1417. [PMID: 38495713 PMCID: PMC10942685 DOI: 10.1364/boe.509835] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2023] [Revised: 01/23/2024] [Accepted: 01/23/2024] [Indexed: 03/19/2024]
Abstract
Assessing cell viability is important in many fields of research. Current optical methods to assess cell viability typically involve fluorescent dyes, which are often less reliable and have poor permeability in primary tissues. Dynamic optical coherence microscopy (dOCM) is an emerging tool that provides label-free contrast reflecting changes in cellular metabolism. In this work, we compare the live contrast obtained from dOCM to viability dyes, and for the first time to our knowledge, demonstrate that dOCM can distinguish live cells from dead cells in murine syngeneic tumors. We further demonstrate a strong correlation between dOCM live contrast and optical redox ratio by metabolic imaging in primary mouse liver tissue. The dOCM technique opens a new avenue to apply label-free imaging to assess the effects of immuno-oncology agents, targeted therapies, chemotherapy, and cell therapies using live tumor tissues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao J. Liu
- Elephas Biosciences
Corporation, 1 Erdman Place, Madison, WI 53717, USA
| | - Jason T. Smith
- Elephas Biosciences
Corporation, 1 Erdman Place, Madison, WI 53717, USA
| | - Yuanbo Wang
- Elephas Biosciences
Corporation, 1 Erdman Place, Madison, WI 53717, USA
| | | | - Jeremy D. Rogers
- Department of Ophthalmology and Visual
Sciences, University of Wisconsin Madison,
2828 Marshall Ct, Madison, WI 53705, USA
| | | | | | - Eric Wait
- Elephas Biosciences
Corporation, 1 Erdman Place, Madison, WI 53717, USA
| | - William Brown
- Lumedica Inc.,
404 Hunt Street, Suite 510, Durham, NC 27701, USA
| | - Adam Wax
- Lumedica Inc.,
404 Hunt Street, Suite 510, Durham, NC 27701, USA
| | - Kevin W. Eliceiri
- Center for Quantitative Cell
Imaging, 1675 Observatory Drive, Madison, WI 53706,
USA
| | - John Rafter
- Elephas Biosciences
Corporation, 1 Erdman Place, Madison, WI 53717, USA
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6
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Borowsky AD, Levenson RM, Gown AM, Morningstar T, Fleury TA, Henderson G, Schaberg K, Sybenga AB, Glassy EF, Taylor SL, Fereidouni F. A Pilot Validation Study Comparing Fluorescence-Imitating Brightfield Imaging, A Slide-Free Imaging Method, With Standard Formalin-Fixed, Paraffin-Embedded Hematoxylin-Eosin-Stained Tissue Section Histology for Primary Surgical Pathology Diagnosis. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2024; 148:345-352. [PMID: 37226827 DOI: 10.5858/arpa.2022-0432-oa] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 02/13/2023] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
CONTEXT.— Digital pathology using whole slide images has been recently approved to support primary diagnosis in clinical surgical pathology practices. Here we describe a novel imaging method, fluorescence-imitating brightfield imaging, that can capture the surface of fresh tissue without requiring prior fixation, paraffin embedding, tissue sectioning, or staining. OBJECTIVE.— To compare the ability of pathologists to evaluate direct-to-digital images with standard pathology preparations. DESIGN.— One hundred surgical pathology samples were obtained. Samples were first digitally imaged, then processed for standard histologic examination on 4-μm hematoxylin-eosin-stained sections and digitally scanned. The resulting digital images from both digital and standard scan sets were viewed by each of 4 reading pathologists. The data set consisted of 100 reference diagnoses and 800 study pathologist reads. Each study read was compared to the reference diagnosis, and also compared to that reader's diagnosis across both modalities. RESULTS.— The overall agreement rate, across 800 reads, was 97.9%. This consisted of 400 digital reads at 97.0% versus reference and 400 standard reads versus reference at 98.8%. Minor discordances (defined as alternative diagnoses without clinical treatment or outcome implications) were 6.1% overall, 7.2% for digital, and 5.0% for standard. CONCLUSIONS.— Pathologists can provide accurate diagnoses from fluorescence-imitating brightfield imaging slide-free images. Concordance and discordance rates are similar to published rates for comparisons of whole slide imaging to standard light microscopy of glass slides for primary diagnosis. It may be possible, therefore, to develop a slide-free, nondestructive approach for primary pathology diagnosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander D Borowsky
- From the Departments of Pathology (Borowsky, Levenson, Morningstar, Schaberg, Fereidouni)
| | - Richard M Levenson
- From the Departments of Pathology (Borowsky, Levenson, Morningstar, Schaberg, Fereidouni)
| | - Allen M Gown
- Department of Pathology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (Gown)
| | - Taryn Morningstar
- From the Departments of Pathology (Borowsky, Levenson, Morningstar, Schaberg, Fereidouni)
| | - Thomas A Fleury
- Johns Hopkins Medicine-Sibley Memorial Hospital, Washington, DC (Fleury)
| | | | - Kurt Schaberg
- From the Departments of Pathology (Borowsky, Levenson, Morningstar, Schaberg, Fereidouni)
| | - Amelia B Sybenga
- Department of Pathology, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (Sybenga)
| | - Eric F Glassy
- The Affiliated Pathologists Medical Group Inc, Rancho Dominguez, California (Glassy)
| | - Sandra L Taylor
- Biostatistics (Taylor), University of California Davis Health, Sacramento
| | - Farzad Fereidouni
- From the Departments of Pathology (Borowsky, Levenson, Morningstar, Schaberg, Fereidouni)
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7
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Abd El-Sadek I, Morishita R, Mori T, Makita S, Mukherjee P, Matsusaka S, Yasuno Y. Label-free visualization and quantification of the drug-type-dependent response of tumor spheroids by dynamic optical coherence tomography. Sci Rep 2024; 14:3366. [PMID: 38336794 PMCID: PMC10858208 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-53171-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2023] [Accepted: 01/29/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024] Open
Abstract
We demonstrate label-free dynamic optical coherence tomography (D-OCT)-based visualization and quantitative assessment of patterns of tumor spheroid response to three anti-cancer drugs. The study involved treating human breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7 cell-line) with paclitaxel (PTX), tamoxifen citrate (TAM), and doxorubicin (DOX) at concentrations of 0 (control), 0.1, 1, and 10 µM for 1, 3, and 6 days. In addition, fluorescence microscopy imaging was performed for reference. The D-OCT imaging was performed using a custom-built OCT device. Two algorithms, namely logarithmic intensity variance (LIV) and late OCT correlation decay speed (OCDS[Formula: see text]) were used to visualize the tissue dynamics. The spheroids treated with 0.1 and 1 µM TAM appeared similar to the control spheroid, whereas those treated with 10 µM TAM had significant structural corruption and decreasing LIV and OCDS[Formula: see text] over treatment time. The spheroids treated with PTX had decreasing volumes and decrease of LIV and OCDS[Formula: see text] signals over time at most PTX concentrations. The spheroids treated with DOX had decreasing and increasing volumes over time at DOX concentrations of 1 and 10 µM, respectively. Meanwhile, the LIV and OCDS[Formula: see text] signals decreased over treatment time at all DOX concentrations. The D-OCT, particularly OCDS[Formula: see text], patterns were consistent with the fluorescence microscopic patterns. The diversity in the structural and D-OCT results among the drug types and among the concentrations are explained by the mechanisms of the drugs. The presented results suggest that D-OCT is useful for evaluating the difference in the tumor spheroid response to different drugs and it can be a useful tool for anti-cancer drug testing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ibrahim Abd El-Sadek
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8573, Japan
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, New Damietta City, Damietta, 34517, Egypt
| | - Rion Morishita
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8573, Japan
| | - Tomoko Mori
- Clinical Research and Regional Innovation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan
| | - Shuichi Makita
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8573, Japan
| | - Pradipta Mukherjee
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8573, Japan
| | - Satoshi Matsusaka
- Clinical Research and Regional Innovation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan
| | - Yoshiaki Yasuno
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8573, Japan.
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8
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Hua Z, Li Z, Lim D, Ajrouch A, Karkash A, Jalal S, Childress M, Turek J, Nolte D. Comparative oncology chemosensitivity assay for personalized medicine using low-coherence digital holography of dynamic light scattering from cancer biopsies. Sci Rep 2024; 14:2760. [PMID: 38332203 PMCID: PMC10853550 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-52404-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2023] [Accepted: 01/18/2024] [Indexed: 02/10/2024] Open
Abstract
Nearly half of cancer patients who receive standard-of-care treatments fail to respond to their first-line chemotherapy, demonstrating the pressing need for improved methods to select personalized cancer therapies. Low-coherence digital holography has the potential to fill this need by performing dynamic contrast OCT on living cancer biopsies treated ex vivo with anti-cancer therapeutics. Fluctuation spectroscopy of dynamic light scattering under conditions of holographic phase stability captures ultra-low Doppler frequency shifts down to 10 mHz caused by light scattering from intracellular motions. In the comparative preclinical/clinical trials presented here, a two-species (human and canine) and two-cancer (esophageal carcinoma and B-cell lymphoma) analysis of spectral phenotypes identifies a set of drug response characteristics that span species and cancer type. Spatial heterogeneity across a centimeter-scale patient biopsy sample is assessed by measuring multiple millimeter-scale sub-samples. Improved predictive performance is achieved for chemoresistance profiling by identifying red-shifted sub-samples that may indicate impaired metabolism and removing them from the prediction analysis. These results show potential for using biodynamic imaging for personalized selection of cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Hua
- Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA
| | - Zhe Li
- Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA
| | - Dawith Lim
- Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA
| | - Ali Ajrouch
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA
| | - Ahmad Karkash
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA
| | - Shadia Jalal
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA
| | - Michael Childress
- Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA
| | - John Turek
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA
| | - David Nolte
- Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA.
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Zhang P, Vafaeva O, Dolf C, Ma Y, Wang G, Cho J, Chan HHL, Marsh-Armstrong N, Zawadzki RJ. Evaluating the performance of OCT in assessing static and potential dynamic properties of the retinal ganglion cells and nerve fiber bundles in the living mouse eye. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2023; 14:6422-6441. [PMID: 38420317 PMCID: PMC10898556 DOI: 10.1364/boe.504637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2023] [Revised: 11/08/2023] [Accepted: 11/11/2023] [Indexed: 03/02/2024]
Abstract
Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases characterized by the thinning of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), which is primarily caused by the progressive death of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Precise monitoring of these changes at a cellular resolution in living eyes is significant for glaucoma research. In this study, we aimed to assess the effectiveness of temporal speckle averaging optical coherence tomography (TSA-OCT) and dynamic OCT (dOCT) in examining the static and potential dynamic properties of RGCs and RNFL in living mouse eyes. We evaluated parameters such as RNFL thickness and possible dynamics, as well as compared the ganglion cell layer (GCL) soma density obtained from in vivo OCT, fluorescence scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (SLO), and ex vivo histology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengfei Zhang
- School of Optoelectronic Engineering and Instrumentation Science, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
- UC Davis EyePod Small Animals Ocular Imaging Laboratory, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA
| | - Olga Vafaeva
- Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, University of California Davis Eye Center, 4860 Y Street, Suite 2400, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
| | - Christian Dolf
- Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, University of California Davis Eye Center, 4860 Y Street, Suite 2400, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
| | - Yanhong Ma
- School of Optoelectronic Engineering and Instrumentation Science, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
| | - Guozhen Wang
- School of Optoelectronic Engineering and Instrumentation Science, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
| | - Jessicca Cho
- UC Davis EyePod Small Animals Ocular Imaging Laboratory, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA
| | - Henry Ho-Lung Chan
- Laboratory of Experimental Optometry (Neuroscience), School of Optometry, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
- Research Centre for SHARP Vision (RCSV), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
| | - Nicholas Marsh-Armstrong
- Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, University of California Davis Eye Center, 4860 Y Street, Suite 2400, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
| | - Robert J Zawadzki
- UC Davis EyePod Small Animals Ocular Imaging Laboratory, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA
- Center for Human Ocular Imaging Research (CHOIR), Dept. of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, University of California Davis, 4860 Y Street, Suite 2400, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
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10
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Simon A, Badachi Y, Ropers J, Laurent I, Dong L, Da Maia E, Bourcier A, Canlorbe G, Uzan C. Value of high-resolution full-field optical coherence tomography and dynamic cell imaging for one-stop rapid diagnosis breast clinic. Cancer Med 2023; 12:19500-19511. [PMID: 37772663 PMCID: PMC10587972 DOI: 10.1002/cam4.6560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2023] [Revised: 09/05/2023] [Accepted: 09/09/2023] [Indexed: 09/30/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Full-field optical coherence tomography combined with dynamic cell imaging (D-FFOCT) is a new, simple-to-use, nondestructive, quick technique that can provide sufficient spatial resolution to mimic histopathological analysis. The objective of this study was to evaluate diagnostic performance of D-FFOCT for one-stop rapid diagnosis breast clinic. METHODS Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography was applied to fresh, untreated breast and nodes biopsies. Four different readers (senior and junior radiologist, surgeon, and pathologist) analyzed the samples without knowing final histological diagnosis or American College of Radiology classification. The results were compared to conventional processing and staining (hematoxylin-eosin). RESULTS A total of 217 biopsies were performed on 152 patients. There were 144 breast biopsies and 61 lymph nodes with 101 infiltrative cancers (49.27%), 99 benign lesions (48.29%), 3 ductal in situ carcinoma (1.46%), and 2 atypias (0.98%). The diagnostic performance results were as follow: sensitivity: 77% [0.7;0.82], specificity: 64% [0.58;0.71], PPV: 74% [0.68;0.78], and NPV: 75% [0.72;0.78]. A large image atlas was created as well as a diagnosis algorithm from the readers' experience. CONCLUSION With 74% PPV and 75% NPV, D-FFOCT is not yet ready to be used in clinical practice to identify breast cancer. This is mainly explained by the lack of experience and knowledge of this new technic by the four lectors. By training with the diagnosis algorithm and the image atlas, radiologists could have better outcomes allowing quick detection of breast cancer and lymph node involvement. Deep learning could also be used, and further investigation will follow.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexis Simon
- Department of Radiology, Pitié‐Salpêtrière HospitalAssistance Publique‐Hôpitaux de Paris (AP‐HP)ParisFrance
| | - Yasmina Badachi
- Department of Radiology, Pitié‐Salpêtrière HospitalAssistance Publique‐Hôpitaux de Paris (AP‐HP)ParisFrance
| | - Jacques Ropers
- Clinical Research Unit, Pitié‐Salpêtrière HospitalAssistance Publique‐Hôpitaux de Paris (AP‐HP)ParisFrance
| | - Isaura Laurent
- Clinical Research Unit, Pitié‐Salpêtrière HospitalAssistance Publique‐Hôpitaux de Paris (AP‐HP)ParisFrance
| | - Lida Dong
- Department of Pathology, Pitié‐Salpêtrière HospitalAssistance Publique‐Hôpitaux de Paris (AP‐HP)ParisFrance
| | - Elisabeth Da Maia
- Department of Pathology, Pitié‐Salpêtrière HospitalAssistance Publique‐Hôpitaux de Paris (AP‐HP)ParisFrance
| | - Agnès Bourcier
- Department of Gynaecological and Breast Surgery and OncologyAssistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP‐HP)ParisFrance
| | - Geoffroy Canlorbe
- Department of Gynaecological and Breast Surgery and OncologyAssistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP‐HP)ParisFrance
- Centre de Recherche Saint‐Antoine (CRSA), INSERM UMR_S_938, Cancer Biology and TherapeuticsSorbonne UniversityParisFrance
- Institut Universitaire de Cancérologie (IUC)Sorbonne UniversityParisFrance
| | - Catherine Uzan
- Department of Gynaecological and Breast Surgery and OncologyAssistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP‐HP)ParisFrance
- Centre de Recherche Saint‐Antoine (CRSA), INSERM UMR_S_938, Cancer Biology and TherapeuticsSorbonne UniversityParisFrance
- Institut Universitaire de Cancérologie (IUC)Sorbonne UniversityParisFrance
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11
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Monfort T, Azzollini S, Brogard J, Clémençon M, Slembrouck-Brec A, Forster V, Picaud S, Goureau O, Reichman S, Thouvenin O, Grieve K. Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography module adapted to commercial microscopes allows longitudinal in vitro cell culture study. Commun Biol 2023; 6:992. [PMID: 37770552 PMCID: PMC10539404 DOI: 10.1038/s42003-023-05378-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2023] [Accepted: 09/20/2023] [Indexed: 09/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography (D-FFOCT) has recently emerged as a label-free imaging tool, capable of resolving cell types and organelles within 3D live samples, whilst monitoring their activity at tens of milliseconds resolution. Here, a D-FFOCT module design is presented which can be coupled to a commercial microscope with a stage top incubator, allowing non-invasive label-free longitudinal imaging over periods of minutes to weeks on the same sample. Long term volumetric imaging on human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived retinal organoids is demonstrated, highlighting tissue and cell organization processes such as rosette formation and mitosis as well as cell shape and motility. Imaging on retinal explants highlights single 3D cone and rod structures. An optimal workflow for data acquisition, postprocessing and saving is demonstrated, resulting in a time gain factor of 10 compared to prior state of the art. Finally, a method to increase D-FFOCT signal-to-noise ratio is demonstrated, allowing rapid organoid screening.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tual Monfort
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France
- CHNO des Quinze-Vingts, INSERM-DGOS CIC 1423, 28 rue de Charenton, F-75012, Paris, France
- Paris Eye Imaging Group, Quinze-Vingts National Eye Hospital, INSERM-DGOS, CIC 1423, 28 rue de Charenton, Paris, 75012, France
| | - Salvatore Azzollini
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France
| | - Jérémy Brogard
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France
| | - Marilou Clémençon
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France
| | - Amélie Slembrouck-Brec
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France
| | - Valerie Forster
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France
| | - Serge Picaud
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France
| | - Olivier Goureau
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France
| | - Sacha Reichman
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France
| | - Olivier Thouvenin
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, 75005, Paris, France
| | - Kate Grieve
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France.
- CHNO des Quinze-Vingts, INSERM-DGOS CIC 1423, 28 rue de Charenton, F-75012, Paris, France.
- Paris Eye Imaging Group, Quinze-Vingts National Eye Hospital, INSERM-DGOS, CIC 1423, 28 rue de Charenton, Paris, 75012, France.
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12
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Abd El-Sadek I, Shen LTW, Mori T, Makita S, Mukherjee P, Lichtenegger A, Matsusaka S, Yasuno Y. Label-free drug response evaluation of human derived tumor spheroids using three-dimensional dynamic optical coherence tomography. Sci Rep 2023; 13:15377. [PMID: 37717067 PMCID: PMC10505213 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-41846-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2023] [Accepted: 08/31/2023] [Indexed: 09/18/2023] Open
Abstract
This study aims at demonstrating label-free drug-response-patterns assessment of different tumor spheroids and drug types by dynamic optical coherence tomography (D-OCT). The study involved human breast cancer (MCF-7) and colon cancer (HT-29) spheroids. The MCF-7 and HT-29 spheroids were treated with paclitaxel (Taxol; PTX) and the active metabolite of irinotecan SN-38, respectively. The drugs were applied with 0 (control), 0.1, 1, and 10 μM concentrations and the treatment durations were 1, 3, and 6 days. A swept-source OCT microscope equipped with a repeated raster scanning protocol was used to scan the spheroids. Logarithmic intensity variance (LIV) and late OCT correlation decay speed (OCDS[Formula: see text]) algorithms were used to visualize the tumor spheroid dynamics. LIV and OCDS[Formula: see text] images visualized different response patterns of the two types of spheroids. In addition, spheroid morphology, LIV, and OCDS[Formula: see text] quantification showed different time-courses among the spheroid and drug types. These results may indicate different action mechanisms of the drugs. The results showed the feasibility of D-OCT for the evaluation of drug response patterns of different cell spheroids and drug types and suggest that D-OCT can perform anti-cancer drug testing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ibrahim Abd El-Sadek
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8573, Japan
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, New Damietta City, Damietta, 34517, Egypt
| | - Larina Tzu-Wei Shen
- Clinical Research and Regional Innovation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan
| | - Tomoko Mori
- Clinical Research and Regional Innovation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan
| | - Shuichi Makita
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8573, Japan
| | - Pradipta Mukherjee
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8573, Japan
| | - Antonia Lichtenegger
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8573, Japan
- Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 4L, 1090, Vienna, Austria
| | - Satoshi Matsusaka
- Clinical Research and Regional Innovation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan
| | - Yoshiaki Yasuno
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8573, Japan.
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13
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Mukherjee P, Fukuda S, Lukmanto D, Tran TH, Okada K, Makita S, El-Sadek IA, Lim Y, Yasuno Y. Renal tubular function and morphology revealed in kidney without labeling using three-dimensional dynamic optical coherence tomography. Sci Rep 2023; 13:15324. [PMID: 37714913 PMCID: PMC10504276 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-42559-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2023] [Accepted: 09/12/2023] [Indexed: 09/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Renal tubule has distinct metabolic features and functional activity that may be altered during kidney disease. In this paper, we present label-free functional activity imaging of renal tubule in normal and obstructed mouse kidney models using three-dimensional (3D) dynamic optical coherence tomography (OCT) ex vivo. To create an obstructed kidney model, we ligated the ureter of the left kidney for either 7 or 14 days. Two different dynamic OCT (DOCT) methods were implemented to access the slow and fast activity of the renal tubules: a logarithmic intensity variance (LIV) method and a complex-correlation-based method. Three-dimensional DOCT data were acquired with a 1.3 [Formula: see text]m swept-source OCT system and repeating raster scan protocols. In the normal kidney, the renal tubule appeared as a convoluted pipe-like structure in the DOCT projection image. Such pipe-like structures were not observed in the kidneys subjected to obstruction of the ureter for several days. Instead of any anatomical structures, a superficial high dynamics appearance was observed in the perirenal cortex region of the obstructed kidneys. These findings suggest that volumetric LIV can be used as a tool to investigate kidney function during kidney diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pradipta Mukherjee
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Shinichi Fukuda
- Laboratory of Advanced Vision Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
- Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
| | - Donny Lukmanto
- Laboratory of Advanced Vision Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Thi Hang Tran
- Laboratory of Advanced Vision Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
- Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
- Ph.D. program in Human Biology, School of Integrative and Global Majors, Univeristy of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Kosuke Okada
- Division of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Shuichi Makita
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Ibrahim Abd El-Sadek
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, 34517, New Damietta City, Damietta, Egypt
| | - Yiheng Lim
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Yoshiaki Yasuno
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
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14
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Alhaddad S, Thouvenin O, Boccara M, Boccara C, Mazlin V. Comparative analysis of full-field OCT and optical transmission tomography. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2023; 14:4845-4861. [PMID: 37791282 PMCID: PMC10545181 DOI: 10.1364/boe.494585] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2023] [Revised: 07/25/2023] [Accepted: 07/26/2023] [Indexed: 10/05/2023]
Abstract
This work compares two tomographic imaging technologies, time-domain full-field optical coherence tomography (FFOCT) working in reflection and optical transmission tomography (OTT), using a new optical setup that combines both. We show that, due to forward-scattering properties, the axial sectioning and contrast in OTT can be optimized by tuning illumination. The influence of sample scattering and thickness are discussed. We illustrate the comparison of the two methods in static (morphology) and dynamic (metabolic contrast) regimes using cell cultures, tissues and entire organisms emphasizing the advantages of both approaches.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samer Alhaddad
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, 1 rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Olivier Thouvenin
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, 1 rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Martine Boccara
- Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, UA, CNRS ; CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Claude Boccara
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, 1 rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Viacheslav Mazlin
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, 1 rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
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15
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Maldiney T, Garcia-Hermoso D, Sitterlé E, Chassot JM, Thouvenin O, Boccara C, Blot M, Piroth L, Quenot JP, Charles PE, Aimanianda V, Podac B, Boulnois L, Dalle F, Sautour M, Bougnoux ME, Lanternier F. Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography for live-cell imaging and growth-phase monitoring in Aspergillus fumigatus. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 2023; 13:1183340. [PMID: 37502605 PMCID: PMC10369068 DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1183340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2023] [Accepted: 06/14/2023] [Indexed: 07/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction The diagnosis of cutaneous manifestations of deep mycoses relies on both histopathological and direct examinations. Yet, the current diagnostic criteria cannot prevent missed cases, including invasive aspergillosis, which requires the development of a novel diagnostic approach and imaging tools. We recently introduced the use of dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography (D-FF-OCT) in fungal diagnostics with a definition approaching that of conventional microscopy and the ability to return metabolic information regarding different fungal species. The present work focuses on subcellular dynamics and live-cell imaging of Aspergillus fumigatus with D-FF-OCT to follow the fungal growth stages. Methods The A. fumigatus ATCC 204305 quality-control strain was used for all imaging experiments, following incubation times varying between 24 and 72 h at 30°C in a humidified chamber on Sabouraud dextrose agar. Fungal growth was subsequently monitored with D-FF-OCT for up to 5 h at room temperature and following the pharmacological stress of either voriconazole, amphotericin B, or caspofungin gradient concentration. Results D-FF-OCT images allow not only the visualization of intracellular trafficking of vacuoles but also an evolving dynamic segmentation of conidiophores depending on the chronological development and aging of the hyphae or the effect of antifungal treatment. The same applies to conidial heads, with the most intense D-FF-OCT signal coming from vesicles, revealing a changing dynamic within a few hours only, as well as complete extinction following subsequent drying of the Sabouraud dextrose agar. Discussion These results provide additional data on the ability of D-FF-OCT to monitor some of the main life cycle processes, dynamics, and intracellular trafficking of vacuoles in A. fumigatus, with or without the effect of pharmacological stress. Such complementary metabolic information could help both clinicians and microbiologists in either mechanistic studies toward experimental mycology or the development of a potential D-FF-OCT-guided diagnosis of superficial fungal infections.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Maldiney
- Department of Intensive Care Medicine, William Morey General Hospital, Chalon-sur-Saône, France
- Lipness Team, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM) Research Centre Lipides, Nutrition, Cancer - Unité mixte de recherche (LNC-UMR)1231, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France
| | - Dea Garcia-Hermoso
- Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, National Reference Centre for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Translational Mycology Research Group, Mycology Department, Paris, France
| | - Emilie Sitterlé
- Centre hospitalier universitaire (CHU) Necker Enfants Malades, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
| | - Jean-Marie Chassot
- Institut Langevin, École supérieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la ville de Paris (ESPCI) Paris, Paris Sciences & Lettres (PSL) University, Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS), Paris, France
| | - Olivier Thouvenin
- Institut Langevin, École supérieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la ville de Paris (ESPCI) Paris, Paris Sciences & Lettres (PSL) University, Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS), Paris, France
| | - Claude Boccara
- Institut Langevin, École supérieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la ville de Paris (ESPCI) Paris, Paris Sciences & Lettres (PSL) University, Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS), Paris, France
| | - Mathieu Blot
- Lipness Team, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM) Research Centre Lipides, Nutrition, Cancer - Unité mixte de recherche (LNC-UMR)1231, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France
- Infectious Diseases Department, Dijon Bourgogne University Hospital, Dijon, France
| | - Lionel Piroth
- Infectious Diseases Department, Dijon Bourgogne University Hospital, Dijon, France
- Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CIC1432, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Dijon, France
| | - Jean-Pierre Quenot
- Lipness Team, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM) Research Centre Lipides, Nutrition, Cancer - Unité mixte de recherche (LNC-UMR)1231, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France
- Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CIC1432, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Dijon, France
- Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Dijon Bourgogne University Hospital, Dijon, France
| | - Pierre-Emmanuel Charles
- Lipness Team, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM) Research Centre Lipides, Nutrition, Cancer - Unité mixte de recherche (LNC-UMR)1231, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France
- Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Dijon Bourgogne University Hospital, Dijon, France
| | | | - Bianca Podac
- Medical Biology Laboratory, William Morey General Hospital, Chalon-sur-Saône, France
| | - Léa Boulnois
- Medical Biology Laboratory, William Morey General Hospital, Chalon-sur-Saône, France
| | - Frédéric Dalle
- Department of Parasitology/Mycology, Dijon Bourgogne University Hospital, Dijon, France
- Unité Mixte de Recherche Procédés Alimentaires et Microbiologiques (UMR PAM) A 02.102 Procédés Alimentaires et Microbiologiques, Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, AgroSup Dijon, Dijon, France
| | - Marc Sautour
- Department of Parasitology/Mycology, Dijon Bourgogne University Hospital, Dijon, France
- Unité Mixte de Recherche Procédés Alimentaires et Microbiologiques (UMR PAM) A 02.102 Procédés Alimentaires et Microbiologiques, Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, AgroSup Dijon, Dijon, France
| | - Marie-Elisabeth Bougnoux
- Centre hospitalier universitaire (CHU) Necker Enfants Malades, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
- Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (INRAE), Unité sous contrat (USC) 2019, Unité Biologie et Pathogénicité Fongiques, Paris, France
| | - Fanny Lanternier
- Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, National Reference Centre for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Translational Mycology Research Group, Mycology Department, Paris, France
- Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
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16
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Monfort T, Azzollini S, Ben Yacoub T, Audo I, Reichman S, Grieve K, Thouvenin O. Interface self-referenced dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2023; 14:3491-3505. [PMID: 37497503 PMCID: PMC10368024 DOI: 10.1364/boe.488663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2023] [Revised: 06/02/2023] [Accepted: 06/07/2023] [Indexed: 07/28/2023]
Abstract
Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography (D-FFOCT) has recently emerged as an invaluable live label-free and non-invasive imaging modality able to image subcellular biological structures and their metabolic activity within complex 3D samples. However, D-FFOCT suffers from fringe artefacts when imaging near reflective surfaces and is highly sensitive to vibrations. Here, we present interface Self-Referenced (iSR) D-FFOCT, an alternative configuration to D-FFOCT that takes advantage of the presence of the sample coverslip in between the sample and the objective by using it as a defocused reference arm, thus avoiding the aforementioned artefacts. We demonstrate the ability of iSR D-FFOCT to image 2D fibroblast cell cultures, which are among the flattest mammalian cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tual Monfort
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, France
- CHNO des Quinze-Vingts, INSERM-DGOS CIC 1423, 28 rue de Charenton, F-75012 Paris, France
| | - Salvatore Azzollini
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, France
| | - Tasnim Ben Yacoub
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Audo
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, France
| | - Sacha Reichman
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, France
| | - Kate Grieve
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, France
- CHNO des Quinze-Vingts, INSERM-DGOS CIC 1423, 28 rue de Charenton, F-75012 Paris, France
| | - Olivier Thouvenin
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, 75005 Paris, France
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17
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Zheng W, Kou SS, Sheppard CJR, Roy M. Advancing full-field metrology: rapid 3D imaging with geometric phase ferroelectric liquid crystal technology in full-field optical coherence microscopy. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2023; 14:3433-3445. [PMID: 37497495 PMCID: PMC10368045 DOI: 10.1364/boe.488806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2023] [Revised: 05/30/2023] [Accepted: 05/31/2023] [Indexed: 07/28/2023]
Abstract
Optical coherence microscopy (OCM) is a variant of OCT in which a high-numerical aperture lens is used. Full-field OCM (FF-OCM) is an emerging non-invasive, label-free, interferometric technique for imaging of surface structures or semi-transparent biomedical subjects with micron-scale resolutions. Different approaches to three dimensional full-field optical metrology are reviewed. The usual method for the phase-shifting technique in FF-OCM involves mechanically moving a mirror to change the optical path difference for obtaining en-face OCM images. However, with the use of a broadband source in FF-OCM, the phase shifts of different spectral components are not the same, resulting in the ambiguities in 3D image reconstruction. In this study, we demonstrate, by imaging tissues and cells, a unique geometric phase-shifter based on ferroelectric liquid crystal technology, to realize achromatic phase-shifting for rapid three-dimensional imaging in a FF-OCM system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Zheng
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore
| | - Shan S. Kou
- Chemistry and Physics, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria 3083, Australia
| | - Colin J. R. Sheppard
- Nanoscopy and NIC@IIT, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Enrico Melen, 83 Edificio B, 16152 Genova, Italy
- Molecular Horizons, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong NSW 2522, Australia
| | - Maitreyee Roy
- School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, NSW 2052, Australia
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18
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Azzollini S, Monfort T, Thouvenin O, Grieve K. Dynamic optical coherence tomography for cell analysis [Invited]. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2023; 14:3362-3379. [PMID: 37497511 PMCID: PMC10368035 DOI: 10.1364/boe.488929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2023] [Revised: 05/29/2023] [Accepted: 06/06/2023] [Indexed: 07/28/2023]
Abstract
Label-free live optical imaging of dynamic cellular and subcellular features has been made possible in recent years thanks to the advances made in optical imaging techniques, including dynamic optical coherence tomography (D-OCT) methods. These techniques analyze the temporal fluctuations of an optical signal associated with the active movements of intracellular organelles to obtain an ensemble metric recapitulating the motility and metabolic state of cells. They hence enable visualization of cells within compact, static environments and evaluate their physiology. These emerging microscopies show promise, in particular for the three-dimensional evaluation of live tissue samples such as freshly excised biopsies and 3D cell cultures. In this review, we compare the various techniques used for dynamic OCT. We give an overview of the range of applications currently being explored and discuss the future outlook and opportunities for the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Salvatore Azzollini
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, France
| | - Tual Monfort
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, France
- CHNO des Quinze-Vingts, INSERM-DGOS CIC 1423, 28 rue de Charenton, F-75012 Paris, France
| | | | - Kate Grieve
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, France
- CHNO des Quinze-Vingts, INSERM-DGOS CIC 1423, 28 rue de Charenton, F-75012 Paris, France
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19
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Zhu Y, Zhou Y, Guo Z. Fractal-based aberration-corrected full-field OCT. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2023; 14:3775-3797. [PMID: 37497484 PMCID: PMC10368032 DOI: 10.1364/boe.485090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2023] [Revised: 06/15/2023] [Accepted: 06/15/2023] [Indexed: 07/28/2023]
Abstract
The Kolmogorov turbulence model has been validated as a quantitative 3D light scattering model of the inhomogeneous refraction index of biological tissue using full-field OCT (FF-OCT). A fractal-based computational compensation approach was proposed for correcting of depth-resolved aberrations with volumetric FF-OCT. First, the power-spectral density spectrum of the index inhomogeneities was measured by radial Fourier transformation of volumetric data. The spectrum's shape indicates the spatial correlation function and can be quantified as the fractal dimension of tissue. The defocusing correction matrix was built by applying fractal-based analysis as an image quality metric. For comparison, tissue-induced in-depth aberration models were built by phase compensation. After digital aberration correction of FF-OCT images, it enables extracting the temporal contrast indicating the sample dynamics in onion in mitosis and ex vivo mouse heart during delayed neuronal death. The proposed fractal-based contrast augmented images show subcellular resolution recording of dynamic scatters of the growing-up onion cell wall and some micro activities. In addition, low-frequency chamber and high-frequency cardiac muscle fibers from ex vivo mouse heart tissue. Therefore, the depth-resolved changes in fractal parameters may be regarded as a quantitative indicator of defocus aberration compensation. Also the enhanced temporal contrast in FF-OCT has the potential to be a label-free, non-invasive, and three-dimensional imaging tool to investigate sub-cellular activities in metabolism studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue Zhu
- Department of Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiao Ling Wei, Nanjing, 210094, China
| | - Yuan Zhou
- Department of Vascular Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310020, China
| | - Zhenyan Guo
- Department of Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiao Ling Wei, Nanjing, 210094, China
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20
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Mukherjee P, Fukuda S, Lukmanto D, Tran TH, Okada K, Makita S, El-sadek IA, Lim Y, Yasuno Y. Renal tubular function and morphology revealed in kidney without labeling using three-dimensional dynamic optical coherence tomography.. [DOI: 10.1101/2023.05.01.539010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/02/2023]
Abstract
ABSTRACTRenal tubule has distinct metabolic features and functional activity that may be altered during kidney disease. In this paper, we present label-free functional activity imaging of renal tubule in normal and obstructed mouse kidney models using three-dimensional (3D) dynamic optical coherence tomography (OCT)ex vivo. To create an obstructed kidney model, we ligated the ureter of the left kidney for either 7 or 14 days. Two different dynamic OCT (DOCT) methods were implemented to access the slow and fast activity of the renal tubules: a logarithmic intensity variance (LIV) method and a complex-correlation-based method. Three-dimensional DOCT data were acquired with a 1.3 μm swept-source OCT system and repeating raster scan protocols. In the normal kidney, the renal tubule appeared as a convoluted pipe-like structure in the DOCT projection image. Such pipe-like structures were not observed in the kidneys subjected to obstruction of the ureter for several days. Instead of any anatomical structures, a superficial high dynamics appearance was observed in the perirenal cortex region of the obstructed kidneys. These findings suggest that volumetric DOCT can be used as a tool to investigate kidney function during kidney diseases.
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21
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Zhang J, Mazlin V, Fei K, Boccara AC, Yuan J, Xiao P. Time-domain full-field optical coherence tomography (TD-FF-OCT) in ophthalmic imaging. Ther Adv Chronic Dis 2023; 14:20406223231170146. [PMID: 37152350 PMCID: PMC10161339 DOI: 10.1177/20406223231170146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2022] [Accepted: 03/29/2023] [Indexed: 05/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Ocular imaging plays an irreplaceable role in the evaluation of eye diseases. Developing cellular-resolution ophthalmic imaging technique for more accurate and effective diagnosis and pathogenesis analysis of ocular diseases is a hot topic in the cross-cutting areas of ophthalmology and imaging. Currently, ocular imaging with traditional optical coherence tomography (OCT) is limited in lateral resolution and thus can hardly resolve cellular structures. Conventional OCT technology obtains ultra-high resolution at the expense of a certain imaging range and cannot achieve full field of view imaging. In the early years, Time-domain full-field OCT (TD-FF-OCT) has been mainly used for ex vivo ophthalmic tissue studies, limited by the low speed and low full-well capacity of existing two-dimensional (2D) cameras. The recent improvements in system design opened new imaging possibilities for in vivo applications thanks to its distinctive optical properties of TD-FF-OCT such as a spatial resolution almost insensitive to aberrations, and the possibility to control the curvature of the optical slice. This review also attempts to look at the future directions of TD-FF-OCT evolution, for example, the potential transfer of the functional-imaging dynamic TD-FF-OCT from the ex vivo into in vivo use and its expected benefit in basic and clinical ophthalmic research. Through non-invasive, wide-field, and cellular-resolution imaging, TD-FF-OCT has great potential to be the next-generation imaging modality to improve our understanding of human eye physiology and pathology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinze Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China
| | - Viacheslav Mazlin
- ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, Langevin Institute, Paris, France
| | - Keyi Fei
- State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China
| | | | - Jin Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Jinsui Road 7, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, China
| | - Peng Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Jinsui Road 7, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, China
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22
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Scholler J, Mandache D, Mathieu MC, Lakhdar AB, Darche M, Monfort T, Boccara C, Olivo-Marin JC, Grieve K, Meas-Yedid V, la Guillaume EBA, Thouvenin O. Automatic diagnosis and classification of breast surgical samples with dynamic full-field OCT and machine learning. J Med Imaging (Bellingham) 2023; 10:034504. [PMID: 37274760 PMCID: PMC10234284 DOI: 10.1117/1.jmi.10.3.034504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2023] [Revised: 04/29/2023] [Accepted: 05/09/2023] [Indexed: 06/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Purpose The adoption of emerging imaging technologies in the medical community is often hampered when they provide a new unfamiliar contrast that requires experience to be interpreted. Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography (D-FF-OCT) microscopy is such an emerging technique. It provides fast, high-resolution images of excised tissues with a contrast comparable to H&E histology but without any tissue preparation and alteration. Approach We designed and compared two machine learning approaches to support interpretation of D-FF-OCT images of breast surgical specimens and thus provide tools to facilitate medical adoption. We conducted a pilot study on 51 breast lumpectomy and mastectomy surgical specimens and more than 1000 individual 1.3 × 1.3 mm 2 images and compared with standard H&E histology diagnosis. Results Using our automatic diagnosis algorithms, we obtained an accuracy above 88% at the image level (1.3 × 1.3 mm 2 ) and above 96% at the specimen level (above cm 2 ). Conclusions Altogether, these results demonstrate the high potential of D-FF-OCT coupled to machine learning to provide a rapid, automatic, and accurate histopathology diagnosis with minimal sample alteration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jules Scholler
- PSL University, Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, CNRS, Paris, France
| | - Diana Mandache
- AQUYRE Bioscences-LLTech SAS, Paris, France
- Institut Pasteur, Bioimage Analysis Unit, Paris, France
| | - Marie Christine Mathieu
- Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Department of Medical Biology and Pathology, Villejuif, France
| | | | - Marie Darche
- Sorbonne Université, Institut de la Vision, INSERM, CNRS, Paris, France
| | - Tual Monfort
- PSL University, Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, CNRS, Paris, France
| | - Claude Boccara
- PSL University, Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, CNRS, Paris, France
| | | | - Kate Grieve
- Sorbonne Université, Institut de la Vision, INSERM, CNRS, Paris, France
- Quinze-Vingts National Eye Hospital, Paris, France
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23
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Morishita R, Suzuki T, Mukherjee P, Abd El-Sadek I, Lim Y, Lichtenegger A, Makita S, Tomita K, Yamamoto Y, Nagamoto T, Yasuno Y. Label-free intratissue activity imaging of alveolar organoids with dynamic optical coherence tomography. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2023; 14:2333-2351. [PMID: 37206117 PMCID: PMC10191660 DOI: 10.1364/boe.488097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2023] [Revised: 04/14/2023] [Accepted: 04/19/2023] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
An organoid is a three-dimensional (3D) in vitro cell culture emulating human organs. We applied 3D dynamic optical coherence tomography (DOCT) to visualize the intratissue and intracellular activities of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)-derived alveolar organoids in normal and fibrosis models. 3D DOCT data were acquired with an 840-nm spectral domain optical coherence tomography with axial and lateral resolutions of 3.8 µm (in tissue) and 4.9 µm, respectively. The DOCT images were obtained by the logarithmic-intensity-variance (LIV) algorithm, which is sensitive to the signal fluctuation magnitude. The LIV images revealed cystic structures surrounded by high-LIV borders and mesh-like structures with low LIV. The former may be alveoli with a highly dynamics epithelium, while the latter may be fibroblasts. The LIV images also demonstrated the abnormal repair of the alveolar epithelium.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rion Morishita
- Computational Optics Group,
University of
Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
| | - Toshio Suzuki
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of
Medicine,
University of
Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan
- HiLung Inc.,
Kyoto, Japan
| | - Pradipta Mukherjee
- Computational Optics Group,
University of
Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
| | - Ibrahim Abd El-Sadek
- Computational Optics Group,
University of
Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science,
Damietta University, New Damietta City
34517, Damietta, Egypt
| | - Yiheng Lim
- Computational Optics Group,
University of
Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
| | - Antonia Lichtenegger
- Computational Optics Group,
University of
Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
- Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical
Engineering, Medical University of Vienna,
Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 4L, 1090, Vienna, Austria
| | - Shuichi Makita
- Computational Optics Group,
University of
Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
| | - Kiriko Tomita
- Computational Optics Group,
University of
Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
| | | | | | - Yoshiaki Yasuno
- Computational Optics Group,
University of
Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
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24
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Yasuhiko O, Takeuchi K. In-silico clearing approach for deep refractive index tomography by partial reconstruction and wave-backpropagation. LIGHT, SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS 2023; 12:101. [PMID: 37105955 PMCID: PMC10140380 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-023-01144-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2022] [Revised: 03/08/2023] [Accepted: 03/30/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Refractive index (RI) is considered to be a fundamental physical and biophysical parameter in biological imaging, as it governs light-matter interactions and light propagation while reflecting cellular properties. RI tomography enables volumetric visualization of RI distribution, allowing biologically relevant analysis of a sample. However, multiple scattering (MS) and sample-induced aberration (SIA) caused by the inhomogeneity in RI distribution of a thick sample make its visualization challenging. This paper proposes a deep RI tomographic approach to overcome MS and SIA and allow the enhanced reconstruction of thick samples compared to that enabled by conventional linear-model-based RI tomography. The proposed approach consists of partial RI reconstruction using multiple holograms acquired with angular diversity and their backpropagation using the reconstructed partial RI map, which unambiguously reconstructs the next partial volume. Repeating this operation efficiently reconstructs the entire RI tomogram while suppressing MS and SIA. We visualized a multicellular spheroid of diameter 140 µm within minutes of reconstruction, thereby demonstrating the enhanced deep visualization capability and computational efficiency of the proposed method compared to those of conventional RI tomography. Furthermore, we quantified the high-RI structures and morphological changes inside multicellular spheroids, indicating that the proposed method can retrieve biologically relevant information from the RI distribution. Benefitting from the excellent biological interpretability of RI distributions, the label-free deep visualization capability of the proposed method facilitates a noninvasive understanding of the architecture and time-course morphological changes of thick multicellular specimens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Osamu Yasuhiko
- Central Research Laboratory, Hamamatsu Photonics K.K, 5000 Hirakuchi, Hamakita-ku, Hamamatsu, 434-8601, Shizuoka, Japan.
| | - Kozo Takeuchi
- Central Research Laboratory, Hamamatsu Photonics K.K, 5000 Hirakuchi, Hamakita-ku, Hamamatsu, 434-8601, Shizuoka, Japan.
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25
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Arangath A, Duffy N, Alexandrov S, James S, Neuhaus K, Murphy M, Leahy M. Nanosensitive optical coherence tomography for detecting structural changes in stem cells. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2023; 14:1411-1427. [PMID: 37078060 PMCID: PMC10110307 DOI: 10.1364/boe.485082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2023] [Revised: 02/04/2023] [Accepted: 02/19/2023] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells that have been widely investigated for their potential to regenerate damaged and diseased tissues. Multiple pre-clinical studies and clinical trials have demonstrated a therapeutic response following treatment with MSCs for various pathologies, including cardiovascular, neurological and orthopaedic diseases. The ability to functionally track cells following administration in vivo is pivotal to further elucidating the mechanism of action and safety profile of these cells. Effective monitoring of MSCs and MSC-derived microvesicles requires an imaging modality capable of providing both quantitative and qualitative readouts. Nanosensitive optical coherence tomography (nsOCT) is a recently developed technique that detects nanoscale structural changes within samples. In this study, we demonstrate for the first time, the capability of nsOCT to image MSC pellets following labelling with different concentrations of dual plasmonic gold nanostars. We show that the mean spatial period of MSC pellets increases following the labelling with increasing concentrations of nanostars. Additionally, with the help of extra time points and a more comprehensive analysis, we further improved the understanding of the MSC pellet chondrogenesis model. Despite the limited penetration depth (similar to conventional OCT), the nsOCT is highly sensitive in detecting structural alterations at the nanoscale, which may provide crucial functional information about cell therapies and their modes of action.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anand Arangath
- Tissue Optics and Microcirculation Imaging Facility, Physics, School of Natural Sciences, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Niamh Duffy
- Regenerative Medicine Institute, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Sergey Alexandrov
- Tissue Optics and Microcirculation Imaging Facility, Physics, School of Natural Sciences, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Soorya James
- Tissue Optics and Microcirculation Imaging Facility, Physics, School of Natural Sciences, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Kai Neuhaus
- Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA
| | - Mary Murphy
- Regenerative Medicine Institute, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Martin Leahy
- Tissue Optics and Microcirculation Imaging Facility, Physics, School of Natural Sciences, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland
- The Institute of Photonic Sciences (ICFO), Barcelona, Spain
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26
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Lim Y, Kojima S, Mukherjee P, Abd El-Sadek I, Makita S, Yasuno Y. Dynamic OCT to visualize development of cotyledon vessels in sprouts. LABEL-FREE BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND SENSING (LBIS) 2023 2023. [DOI: 10.1117/12.2648801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/02/2023]
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27
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Durand T, Paul-Gilloteaux P, Gora M, Laboudie L, Coron E, Neveu I, Neunlist M, Naveilhan P. Visualizing enteric nervous system activity through dye-free dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography. Commun Biol 2023; 6:236. [PMID: 36864093 PMCID: PMC9981581 DOI: 10.1038/s42003-023-04593-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2022] [Accepted: 02/14/2023] [Indexed: 03/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Major advances have been achieved in imaging technologies but most methodological approaches currently used to study the enteric neuronal functions rely on exogenous contrast dyes that can interfere with cellular functions or survival. In the present paper, we investigated whether full-field optical coherence tomography (FFOCT), could be used to visualize and analyze the cells of the enteric nervous system. Experimental work on whole-mount preparations of unfixed mouse colons showed that FFOCT enables the visualization of the myenteric plexus network whereas dynamic FFOCT enables to visualize and identify in situ individual cells in the myenteric ganglia. Analyzes also showed that dynamic FFOCT signal could be modified by external stimuli such veratridine or changes in osmolarity. These data suggest that dynamic FFOCT could be of great interest to detect changes in the functions of enteric neurons and glia in normal and disease conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tony Durand
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, TENS, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, Nantes, France
| | - Perrine Paul-Gilloteaux
- Nantes Université, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du thorax, F-44000, Nantes, France
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, CNRS, SFR Santé, Inserm UMS 016, CNRS UAR 3556, F-44000, Nantes, France
| | - Michalina Gora
- Wyss Center for Bio and Neuroengineering, Campus Biotech, Geneva, Switzerland
- ICube Laboratory, CNRS, Strasbourg University, Strasbourg, France
| | - Lara Laboudie
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, TENS, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, Nantes, France
| | - Emmanuel Coron
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, TENS, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, Nantes, France
- Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital of Geneva (HUG), rue Gabrielle Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Genève, 1205, Switzerland
| | - Isabelle Neveu
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, TENS, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, Nantes, France
| | - Michel Neunlist
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, TENS, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, Nantes, France.
| | - Philippe Naveilhan
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, TENS, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, Nantes, France
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28
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Kang YG, Canoy RJE, Jang Y, Santos ARMP, Son I, Kim BM, Park Y. Optical coherence microscopy with a split-spectrum image reconstruction method for temporal-dynamics contrast-based imaging of intracellular motility. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2023; 14:577-592. [PMID: 36874497 PMCID: PMC9979675 DOI: 10.1364/boe.478264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2022] [Revised: 12/21/2022] [Accepted: 12/23/2022] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Biomedical researchers use optical coherence microscopy (OCM) for its high resolution in real-time label-free tomographic imaging. However, OCM lacks bioactivity-related functional contrast. We developed an OCM system that can measure changes in intracellular motility (indicating cellular process states) via pixel-wise calculations of intensity fluctuations from metabolic activity of intracellular components. To reduce image noise, the source spectrum is split into five using Gaussian windows with 50% of the full bandwidth. The technique verified that F-actin fiber inhibition by Y-27632 reduces intracellular motility. This finding could be used to search for other intracellular-motility-associated therapeutic strategies for cardiovascular diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong Guk Kang
- BK21 Four Institute of Precision Public Health, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
- These authors contributed equally to this work
| | - Raymart Jay E. Canoy
- Department of Biomicro System Technology, College of Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
- These authors contributed equally to this work
| | - Yongjun Jang
- Department of Biomedical Science, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Ana Rita M. P. Santos
- Department of Biomedical Science, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Inwoo Son
- Department of Biomedical Science, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Beop-Min Kim
- BK21 Four Institute of Precision Public Health, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Health Science, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Yongdoo Park
- Department of Biomedical Science, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
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29
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Hsiao YT, Wu TY, Wu BK, Chu SW, Hsieh CL. Spinning disk interferometric scattering confocal microscopy captures millisecond timescale dynamics of living cells. OPTICS EXPRESS 2022; 30:45233-45245. [PMID: 36522930 DOI: 10.1364/oe.471935] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2022] [Accepted: 10/27/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Interferometric scattering (iSCAT) microscopy is a highly sensitive imaging technique that uses common-path interferometry to detect the linear scattering fields associated with samples. However, when measuring a complex sample, such as a biological cell, the superposition of the scattering signals from various sources, particularly those along the optical axis of the microscope objective, considerably complicates the data interpretation. Herein, we demonstrate high-speed, wide-field iSCAT microscopy in conjunction with confocal optical sectioning. Utilizing the multibeam scanning strategy of spinning disk confocal microscopy, our iSCAT confocal microscope acquires images at a rate of 1,000 frames per second (fps). The configurations of the spinning disk and the background correction procedures are described. The iSCAT confocal microscope is highly sensitive-individual 10 nm gold nanoparticles are successfully detected. Using high-speed iSCAT confocal imaging, we captured the rapid movements of single nanoparticles on the model membrane and single native vesicles in the living cells. Label-free iSCAT confocal imaging enables the detailed visualization of nanoscopic cell dynamics in their most native forms. This holds promise to unveil cell activities that are previously undescribed by fluorescence-based microscopy.
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30
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Ong J, Zarnegar A, Corradetti G, Singh SR, Chhablani J. Advances in Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging Technology and Techniques for Choroidal and Retinal Disorders. J Clin Med 2022; 11:jcm11175139. [PMID: 36079077 PMCID: PMC9457394 DOI: 10.3390/jcm11175139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2022] [Revised: 08/27/2022] [Accepted: 08/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging has played a pivotal role in the field of retina. This light-based, non-invasive imaging modality provides high-quality, cross-sectional analysis of the retina and has revolutionized the diagnosis and management of retinal and choroidal diseases. Since its introduction in the early 1990s, OCT technology has continued to advance to provide quicker acquisition times and higher resolution. In this manuscript, we discuss some of the most recent advances in OCT technology and techniques for choroidal and retinal diseases. The emerging innovations discussed include wide-field OCT, adaptive optics OCT, polarization sensitive OCT, full-field OCT, hand-held OCT, intraoperative OCT, at-home OCT, and more. The applications of these rising OCT systems and techniques will allow for a closer monitoring of chorioretinal diseases and treatment response, more robust analysis in basic science research, and further insights into surgical management. In addition, these innovations to optimize visualization of the choroid and retina offer a promising future for advancing our understanding of the pathophysiology of chorioretinal diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joshua Ong
- Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
| | - Arman Zarnegar
- Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
| | - Giulia Corradetti
- Department of Ophthalmology, Doheny Eye Institute, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
- Stein Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA
| | | | - Jay Chhablani
- Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
- Correspondence:
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31
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Bon P, Cognet L. On Some Current Challenges in High-Resolution Optical Bioimaging. ACS PHOTONICS 2022; 9:2538-2546. [PMID: 35996373 PMCID: PMC9389608 DOI: 10.1021/acsphotonics.2c00606] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
In this Perspective we propose our current point of view and a suggestive roadmap on the field of high-resolution optical microscopy dedicated to bioimaging. Motivated by biological applications, researchers have indeed devised an impressive amount of strategies to address the diverse constraints of imaging and studying biological matter down to the molecular scale, making this interdisciplinary research field a vibrant forum for creativity. Throughout the discussion, we highlight several striking recent successes in this quest. We also identify some next challenges still ahead to apprehend biological questions in increasingly complex living organisms for integrative studies in a minimally invasive manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pierre Bon
- Laboratoire
Photonique Numérique et Nanosciences, University of Bordeaux, F-33400 Talence, France
- LP2N
UMR 5298, Institut d’Optique Graduate
School, CNRS, F-33400 Talence, France
| | - Laurent Cognet
- Laboratoire
Photonique Numérique et Nanosciences, University of Bordeaux, F-33400 Talence, France
- LP2N
UMR 5298, Institut d’Optique Graduate
School, CNRS, F-33400 Talence, France
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32
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Mazlin V, Thouvenin O, Alhaddad S, Boccara M, Boccara C. Label free optical transmission tomography for biosystems: intracellular structures and dynamics. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2022; 13:4190-4203. [PMID: 36032580 PMCID: PMC9408247 DOI: 10.1364/boe.453586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2022] [Revised: 04/23/2022] [Accepted: 05/05/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
There is an increasing need for label free methods that could reveal intracellular structures and dynamics. In this context, we develop a new optical tomography method working in transmission - full-field optical transmission tomography (FF-OTT). The method can measure the forward scattering signals and reveals the time-dependent metabolic signals in living cells. FF-OTT is a common path interferometer taking advantage of the Gouy phase shift - a π phase shift that the light wave experiences around the focus. By modulating the position of the focus one can alter the phase of the scattered light. Demodulation of images with different phases rejects the background and enhances the light from the depth-of-field, thus producing an optical section. We test FF-OTT by imaging single-cell diatoms and ex vivo biological samples. In fresh samples, we show that the intracellular motions create visible intensity fluctuations in FF-OTT so that the method is able to reveal a metabolic dynamic contrast. FF-OTT was found to be an efficient label free technique that can be readily implemented thanks to a robust common-path speckle-free interferometer design using an incoherent light source.
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Affiliation(s)
- Viacheslav Mazlin
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, 1 rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
- These authors contributed equally to this work
| | - Olivier Thouvenin
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, 1 rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
- These authors contributed equally to this work
| | - Samer Alhaddad
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, 1 rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Martine Boccara
- Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, UA, CNRS ; CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Claude Boccara
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, 1 rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
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Mukherjee P, Fukuda S, Lukmanto D, Yamashita T, Okada K, Makita S, Abd El-Sadek I, Miyazawa A, Zhu L, Morishita R, Lichtenegger A, Oshika T, Yasuno Y. Label-free metabolic imaging of non-alcoholic-fatty-liver-disease (NAFLD) liver by volumetric dynamic optical coherence tomography. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2022; 13:4071-4086. [PMID: 35991915 PMCID: PMC9352293 DOI: 10.1364/boe.461433] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2022] [Revised: 06/22/2022] [Accepted: 06/22/2022] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
Label-free metabolic imaging of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) mouse liver is demonstrated ex vivo by dynamic optical coherence tomography (OCT). The NAFLD mouse is a methionine choline-deficient (MCD)-diet model, and two mice fed the MCD diet for 1 and 2 weeks are involved in addition to a normal-diet mouse. The dynamic OCT is based on repeating raster scan and logarithmic intensity variance (LIV) analysis that enables volumetric metabolic imaging with a standard-speed (50,000 A-lines/s) OCT system. Metabolic domains associated with lipid droplet accumulation and inflammation are clearly visualized three-dimensionally. Particularly, the normal-diet liver exhibits highly metabolic vessel-like structures of peri-vascular hepatic zones. The 1-week MCD-diet liver shows ring-shaped highly metabolic structures formed with lipid droplets. The 2-week MCD-diet liver exhibits fragmented vessel-like structures associated with inflammation. These results imply that volumetric LIV imaging is useful for visualizing and assessing NAFLD abnormalities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pradipta Mukherjee
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Shinichi Fukuda
- Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
- Department of Advanced Vision Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Donny Lukmanto
- Department of Advanced Vision Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Toshiharu Yamashita
- Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Biology, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Kosuke Okada
- Division of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Shuichi Makita
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Ibrahim Abd El-Sadek
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, 34517 New Damietta City, Damietta, Egypt
| | | | - Lida Zhu
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Rion Morishita
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Antonia Lichtenegger
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
- Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Austria
| | - Tetsuro Oshika
- Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Yoshiaki Yasuno
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
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Maldiney T, Chassot JM, Boccara C, Blot M, Piroth L, Charles PE, Garcia-Hermoso D, Lanternier F, Dalle F, Sautour M. Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography as complementary tool in fungal diagnostics. J Mycol Med 2022; 32:101303. [PMID: 35732095 DOI: 10.1016/j.mycmed.2022.101303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2022] [Revised: 05/02/2022] [Accepted: 06/10/2022] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
Abstract
Histopathology and microscopic examination of infected tissue are the gold standards to prove the diagnosis of invasive fungal infection (IFI). Yet, they suffer from essential limitations that hamper rapid diagnosis and require the future development of new imaging tools dedicated to fungal diagnostics. To this end, the present work introduces the first use of dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography (D-FF-OCT) for the visualization of microscopic filamentous fungi. Data collected from the observation of three different fungal species (Nannizzia gypsea, Aspergillus fumigatus and Rhizopus arrhizus) confirm the ability of D-FF-OCT to visualize not only the main structures of all selected fungal species (hyphae, spores, conidia, sporulating structures), but also the metabolic activity of the organisms, which could provide additional help in the future to better characterize the signature of each fungal structure. These results demonstrate how D-FF-OCT could serve as potential complementary tool for rapid diagnosis of IFI in both intensive and non-intensive care units.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Maldiney
- Department of Intensive Care Medicine, William Morey General Hospital, Chalon-sur-Saône, France; Lipness team, INSERM Research Center LNC-UMR1231, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France.
| | - Jean-Marie Chassot
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Claude Boccara
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Mathieu Blot
- Lipness team, INSERM Research Center LNC-UMR1231, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France; Infectious Diseases Department, Dijon Bourgogne University Hospital, Dijon, France
| | - Lionel Piroth
- Infectious Diseases Department, Dijon Bourgogne University Hospital, Dijon, France; INSERM, CIC1432, Clinical Epidemiology unit, Dijon, France
| | - Pierre-Emmanuel Charles
- Lipness team, INSERM Research Center LNC-UMR1231, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France; Department of Intensive Care, Dijon Bourgogne University Hospital, Dijon, France
| | - Dea Garcia-Hermoso
- Institut Pasteur, Université de Paris, Molecular Mycology Unit, National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals (NRCMA), UMR 2000, CNRS, Paris, France
| | - Fanny Lanternier
- Institut Pasteur, Université de Paris, Molecular Mycology Unit, National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals (NRCMA), UMR 2000, CNRS, Paris, France; Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Frédéric Dalle
- Department of Parasitology/Mycology, Dijon Bourgogne University Hospital, 21000 Dijon, France; UMR PAM A 02.102 Procédés Alimentaires et Microbiologiques, Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, AgroSup Dijon, Dijon, France
| | - Marc Sautour
- Department of Parasitology/Mycology, Dijon Bourgogne University Hospital, 21000 Dijon, France; UMR PAM A 02.102 Procédés Alimentaires et Microbiologiques, Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, AgroSup Dijon, Dijon, France
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Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography allows live imaging of retinal pigment epithelium stress model. Commun Biol 2022; 5:575. [PMID: 35688936 PMCID: PMC9187748 DOI: 10.1038/s42003-022-03479-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2021] [Accepted: 05/11/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Retinal degenerative diseases lead to the blindness of millions of people around the world. In case of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the atrophy of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) precedes neural dystrophy. But as crucial as understanding both healthy and pathological RPE cell physiology is for those diseases, no current technique allows subcellular in vivo or in vitro live observation of this critical cell layer. To fill this gap, we propose dynamic full-field OCT (D-FFOCT) as a candidate for live observation of in vitro RPE phenotype. In this way, we monitored primary porcine and human stem cell-derived RPE cells in stress model conditions by performing scratch assays. In this study, we quantified wound healing parameters on the stressed RPE, and observed different cell phenotypes, displayed by the D-FFOCT signal. In order to decipher the subcellular contributions to these dynamic profiles, we performed immunohistochemistry to identify which organelles generate the signal and found mitochondria to be the main contributor to D-FFOCT contrast. Altogether, D-FFOCT appears to be an innovative method to follow degenerative disease evolution and could be an appreciated method in the future for live patient diagnostics and to direct treatment choice. Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography (D-FFOCT) is used for live cell imaging of primary porcine retinal pigment epithelium (ppRPE) cultures and human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived RPE (hiRPE) cultures, allowing non-invasive realtime access to organelles and cytoskeleton dynamics in RPE cells.
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Park S, Veluvolu V, Martin WS, Nguyen T, Park J, Sackett DL, Boccara C, Gandjbakhche A. Label-free, non-invasive, and repeatable cell viability bioassay using dynamic full-field optical coherence microscopy and supervised machine learning. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2022; 13:3187-3194. [PMID: 35781969 PMCID: PMC9208588 DOI: 10.1364/boe.452471] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2022] [Revised: 03/09/2022] [Accepted: 04/05/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
We present a novel method that can assay cellular viability in real-time using supervised machine learning and intracellular dynamic activity data that is acquired in a label-free, non-invasive, and non-destructive manner. Cell viability can be an indicator for cytology, treatment, and diagnosis of diseases. We applied four supervised machine learning models on the observed data and compared the results with a trypan blue assay. The cell death assay performance by the four supervised models had a balanced accuracy of 93.92 ± 0.86%. Unlike staining techniques, where criteria for determining viability of cells is unclear, cell viability assessment using machine learning could be clearly quantified.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soongho Park
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
| | - Vinay Veluvolu
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
| | - William S. Martin
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
| | - Thien Nguyen
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
| | - Jinho Park
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
| | - Dan L. Sackett
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
| | - Claude Boccara
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, CNRS, PSL University, 1 rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Amir Gandjbakhche
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
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Kohlfaerber T, Pieper M, Münter M, Holzhausen C, Ahrens M, Idel C, Bruchhage KL, Leichtle A, König P, Hüttmann G, Schulz-Hildebrandt H. Dynamic microscopic optical coherence tomography to visualize the morphological and functional micro-anatomy of the airways. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2022; 13:3211-3223. [PMID: 35781952 PMCID: PMC9208592 DOI: 10.1364/boe.456104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2022] [Revised: 04/03/2022] [Accepted: 04/19/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
In the imaging of airway tissue, optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides cross-sectional images of tissue structures, shows cilia movement and mucus secretion, but does not provide sufficient contrast to differentiate individual cells. By using fast sequences of microscopic resolution OCT (mOCT) images, OCT can use small signal fluctuations to overcome lack in contrast and speckle noise. In this way, OCT visualizes airway morphology on a cellular level and allows the tracking of the dynamic behavior of immune cells, as well as mucus transport and secretion. Here, we demonstrate that mOCT, by using temporal tissue fluctuation as contrast (dynamic mOCT), provides the possibility to study physiological and pathological tissue processes in vivo.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tabea Kohlfaerber
- Medizinisches Laserzentrum Lübeck GmbH, Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
| | - Mario Pieper
- University of Lübeck, Institute of Anatomy, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Airway Research Center North Member of the German Center for Lung Research, DZL, 22927 Großhansdorf, Germany
| | - Michael Münter
- University of Lübeck, Institute of Biomedical Optics, Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
| | - Cornelia Holzhausen
- University of Lübeck, Institute of Anatomy, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
| | - Martin Ahrens
- Airway Research Center North Member of the German Center for Lung Research, DZL, 22927 Großhansdorf, Germany
- University of Lübeck, Institute of Biomedical Optics, Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
| | - Christian Idel
- University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, ENT Clinics, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538 Lübeck, Germany
| | - Karl-Ludwig Bruchhage
- University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, ENT Clinics, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538 Lübeck, Germany
| | - Anke Leichtle
- University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, ENT Clinics, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538 Lübeck, Germany
| | - Peter König
- University of Lübeck, Institute of Anatomy, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Airway Research Center North Member of the German Center for Lung Research, DZL, 22927 Großhansdorf, Germany
| | - Gereon Hüttmann
- Medizinisches Laserzentrum Lübeck GmbH, Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- University of Lübeck, Institute of Anatomy, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Airway Research Center North Member of the German Center for Lung Research, DZL, 22927 Großhansdorf, Germany
- Center of Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM), University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
| | - Hinnerk Schulz-Hildebrandt
- Medizinisches Laserzentrum Lübeck GmbH, Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- University of Lübeck, Institute of Anatomy, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Airway Research Center North Member of the German Center for Lung Research, DZL, 22927 Großhansdorf, Germany
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Musial G, Kohlfaerber T, Ahrens M, Schulz-Hildebrandt H, Steven P, Hüttmann G. Dynamic Contrast Microscopic Optical Coherence Tomography As a Novel Method for Assessing Corneal Epithelium During Exposure to Benzalkonium Chloride. Transl Vis Sci Technol 2022; 11:28. [PMID: 35622381 PMCID: PMC9145126 DOI: 10.1167/tvst.11.5.28] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose Microscopic optical coherence tomography (mOCT) has an imaging resolution of 1 µm in all voxel dimensions, but individual epithelial cells are difficult to resolve due to lack of scattering contrast. Adding dynamic contrast processing to mOCT (dmOCT) results in color images that enable visualization of individual cells and possibly give information on cellular function via the calculation of a motility coefficient. We propose this technique as a novel method of evaluating the ocular surface after exposure to a toxic chemical, benzalkonium chloride (BAK). Methods Ex vivo cross-section images were acquired with a custom-built, frequency-domain mOCT system. Eyes were explanted from healthy adult C57BL/6 mice and imaged every 30 minutes with five sets of dmOCT scans at each imaging time. Total epithelium and stroma thicknesses were measured from a single mOCT B-scan, and measures of color changes (hue) and the motility coefficient were acquired from dmOCT scans. Results After 30-minute exposures to 0.005% BAK, local motility decreased and total epithelium thickness increased compared to controls. For basal epithelium cells, local motility decreased after 60-minute exposures, and the hue shifted red after 90-minute exposures. Stroma thickness did not significantly swell until 150-minute exposures to BAK. Conclusions dmOCT allows us to view the behavior of the cornea epithelium under toxic stress due to BAK, revealing parallel swelling of the extracellular matrix and changes in local subcellular motion. Translational Relevance The evaluation of the cornea epithelium using dmOCT is helpful to our understanding of the toxic effects of BAK.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gwen Musial
- University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | | | - Martin Ahrens
- Institute of Biomedial Optics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany
| | | | | | - Gereon Hüttmann
- Institute of Biomedial Optics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.,Airway Research Center North Member of the German Center for Lung Research, DZL, 22927 Großhansdorf, Germany.,Center of Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany
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Wang L, Fu R, Xu C, Xu M. Methods and applications of full-field optical coherence tomography: a review. JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL OPTICS 2022; 27:JBO-220007VR. [PMID: 35596250 PMCID: PMC9122094 DOI: 10.1117/1.jbo.27.5.050901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2022] [Accepted: 04/28/2022] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
SIGNIFICANCE Full-field optical coherence tomography (FF-OCT) enables en face views of scattering samples at a given depth with subcellular resolution, similar to biopsy without the need of sample slicing or other complex preparation. This noninvasive, high-resolution, three-dimensional (3D) imaging method has the potential to become a powerful tool in biomedical research, clinical applications, and other microscopic detection. AIM Our review provides an overview of the disruptive innovations and key technologies to further improve FF-OCT performance, promoting FF-OCT technology in biomedical and other application scenarios. APPROACH A comprehensive review of state-of-the-art accomplishments in OCT has been performed. Methods to improve performance of FF-OCT systems are reviewed, including advanced phase-shift approaches for imaging speed improvement, methods of denoising, artifact reduction, and aberration correction for imaging quality optimization, innovations for imaging flux expansion (field-of-view enlargement and imaging-depth-limit extension), new implementations for multimodality systems, and deep learning enhanced FF-OCT for information mining, etc. Finally, we summarize the application status and prospects of FF-OCT in the fields of biomedicine, materials science, security, and identification. RESULTS The most worth-expecting FF-OCT innovations include combining the technique of spatial modulation of optical field and computational optical imaging technology to obtain greater penetration depth, as well as exploiting endogenous contrast for functional imaging, e.g., dynamic FF-OCT, which enables noninvasive visualization of tissue dynamic properties or intracellular motility. Different dynamic imaging algorithms are compared using the same OCT data of the colorectal cancer organoid, which helps to understand the disadvantages and advantages of each. In addition, deep learning enhanced FF-OCT provides more valuable characteristic information, which is of great significance for auxiliary diagnosis and organoid detection. CONCLUSIONS FF-OCT has not been completely exploited and has substantial growth potential. By elaborating the key technologies, performance optimization methods, and application status of FF-OCT, we expect to accelerate the development of FF-OCT in both academic and industry fields. This renewed perspective on FF-OCT may also serve as a road map for future development of invasive 3D super-resolution imaging techniques to solve the problems of microscopic visualization detection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling Wang
- Hangzhou DianZi University, School of Automation, Hangzhou, China
- Key Laboratory of Medical Information and 3D Biological of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China
| | - Rongzhen Fu
- Hangzhou DianZi University, School of Automation, Hangzhou, China
| | - Chen Xu
- Hangzhou DianZi University, School of Automation, Hangzhou, China
| | - Mingen Xu
- Hangzhou DianZi University, School of Automation, Hangzhou, China
- Key Laboratory of Medical Information and 3D Biological of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China
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Fei K, Zhang J, Yuan J, Xiao P. Present Application and Perspectives of Organoid Imaging Technology. Bioengineering (Basel) 2022; 9:bioengineering9030121. [PMID: 35324810 PMCID: PMC8945799 DOI: 10.3390/bioengineering9030121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2022] [Revised: 02/23/2022] [Accepted: 03/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
An organoid is a miniaturized and simplified in vitro model with a similar structure and function to a real organ. In recent years, the use of organoids has increased explosively in the field of growth and development, disease simulation, drug screening, cell therapy, etc. In order to obtain necessary information, such as morphological structure, cell function and dynamic signals, it is necessary and important to directly monitor the culture process of organoids. Among different detection technologies, imaging technology is a simple and convenient choice and can realize direct observation and quantitative research. In this review, the principle, advantages and disadvantages of imaging technologies that have been applied in organoids research are introduced. We also offer an overview of prospective technologies for organoid imaging. This review aims to help biologists find appropriate imaging techniques for different areas of organoid research, and also contribute to the development of organoid imaging systems.
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Mazlin V, Xiao P, Irsch K, Scholler J, Groux K, Grieve K, Fink M, Boccara AC. Optical phase modulation by natural eye movements: application to time-domain FF-OCT image retrieval. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2022; 13:902-920. [PMID: 35284184 PMCID: PMC8884228 DOI: 10.1364/boe.445393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2021] [Revised: 12/10/2021] [Accepted: 12/10/2021] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Eye movements are commonly seen as an obstacle to high-resolution ophthalmic imaging. In this context we study the natural axial movements of the in vivo human eye and show that they can be used to modulate the optical phase and retrieve tomographic images via time-domain full-field optical coherence tomography (TD-FF-OCT). This approach opens a path to a simplified ophthalmic TD-FF-OCT device, operating without the usual piezo motor-camera synchronization. The device demonstrates in vivo human corneal images under the different image retrieval schemes (2-phase and 4-phase) and different exposure times (3.5 ms, 10 ms, 20 ms). Data on eye movements, acquired with a spectral-domain OCT with axial eye tracking (180 B-scans/s), are used to study the influence of ocular motion on the probability of capturing high-signal tomographic images without phase washout. The optimal combinations of camera acquisition speed and amplitude of piezo modulation are proposed and discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Viacheslav Mazlin
- ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, Langevin Institute, 1 Rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Peng Xiao
- ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, Langevin Institute, 1 Rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
- State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, 510060, Guangzhou, China
| | - Kristina Irsch
- Vision Institute, Sorbonne University, CNRS, INSERM, 17 Rue Moreau, 75012 Paris, France
- Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, 28 Rue de Charenton, 75012 Paris, France
| | - Jules Scholler
- ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, Langevin Institute, 1 Rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
- Wyss Center for Bio and Neuroengineering, Chem. des Mines 9, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Kassandra Groux
- ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, Langevin Institute, 1 Rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Kate Grieve
- Vision Institute, Sorbonne University, CNRS, INSERM, 17 Rue Moreau, 75012 Paris, France
- Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, 28 Rue de Charenton, 75012 Paris, France
| | - Mathias Fink
- ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, Langevin Institute, 1 Rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
| | - A. Claude Boccara
- ESPCI Paris, PSL University, CNRS, Langevin Institute, 1 Rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
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Yasuhiko O, Takeuchi K, Yamada H, Ueda Y. Multiple-scattering suppressive refractive index tomography for the label-free quantitative assessment of multicellular spheroids. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2022; 13:962-979. [PMID: 35284178 PMCID: PMC8884216 DOI: 10.1364/boe.446622] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2021] [Revised: 01/14/2022] [Accepted: 01/14/2022] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
Refractive index (RI) tomography is a quantitative tomographic technique used to visualize the intrinsic contrast of unlabeled biological samples. Conventional RI reconstruction algorithms are based on weak-scattering approximation, such as the Born or Rytov approximation. Although these linear algorithms are computationally efficient, they are invalid when the fields are strongly distorted by multiple scattering (MS) of specimens. Herein, we propose an approach to reconstruct the RI distributions of MS objects even under weak-scattering approximation using an MS-suppressive operation. The operation converts the distorted fields into MS-suppressed fields, where weak-scattering approximation is applicable. Using this approach, we reconstructed a whole multicellular spheroid and successfully visualized its internal subcellular structures. Our work facilitates the realization of RI tomography of MS specimens and label-free quantitative analysis of 3D multicellular specimens.
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Liu Y, Levenson RM, Jenkins MW. Slide Over: Advances in Slide-Free Optical Microscopy as Drivers of Diagnostic Pathology. THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY 2022; 192:180-194. [PMID: 34774514 PMCID: PMC8883436 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2021.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2021] [Revised: 10/12/2021] [Accepted: 10/18/2021] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
Conventional analysis using clinical histopathology is based on bright-field microscopy of thinly sliced tissue specimens. Although bright-field microscopy is a simple and robust method of examining microscope slides, the preparation of the slides needed is a lengthy and labor-intensive process. Slide-free histopathology, however, uses direct imaging of intact, minimally processed tissue samples using advanced optical-imaging systems, bypassing the extended workflow now required for the preparation of tissue sections. This article explains the technical basis of slide-free microscopy, reviews common slide-free optical microscopy techniques, and discusses the opportunities and challenges involved in clinical implementation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yehe Liu
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Richard M. Levenson
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California–Davis, Sacramento, California,Address correspondence to Richard M. Levenson, M.D., UC Davis Health, Path Building, 4400 V St., Sacramento, CA 95817; or Michael W. Jenkins, Ph.D., 2109 Adelbert Rd., Wood Bldg., WG28, Cleveland, OH 44106.
| | - Michael W. Jenkins
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio,Address correspondence to Richard M. Levenson, M.D., UC Davis Health, Path Building, 4400 V St., Sacramento, CA 95817; or Michael W. Jenkins, Ph.D., 2109 Adelbert Rd., Wood Bldg., WG28, Cleveland, OH 44106.
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El-Sadek IA, Miyazawa A, Shen LTW, Makita S, Mukherjee P, Lichtenegger A, Matsusaka S, Yasuno Y. Three-dimensional dynamics optical coherence tomography for tumor spheroid evaluation. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2021; 12:6844-6863. [PMID: 34858684 PMCID: PMC8606131 DOI: 10.1364/boe.440444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2021] [Revised: 09/25/2021] [Accepted: 09/27/2021] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
We present a completely label-free three-dimensional (3D) optical coherence tomography (OCT)-based tissue dynamics imaging method for visualization and quantification of the metabolic and necrotic activities of tumor spheroid. Our method is based on a custom 3D scanning protocol that is designed to capture volumetric tissue dynamics tomography images only in a few tens of seconds. The method was applied to the evaluation of a tumor spheroid. The time-course viability alteration and anti-cancer drug response of the spheroid were visualized qualitatively and analyzed quantitatively. The similarity between the OCT-based dynamics images and fluorescence microscope images was also demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ibrahim Abd El-Sadek
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, New Damietta City, 34517, Damietta, Egypt
| | | | - Larina Tzu-Wei Shen
- Clinical Research and Regional Innovation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan
| | - Shuichi Makita
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
| | - Pradipta Mukherjee
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
| | - Antonia Lichtenegger
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
- Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 4L, 1090, Vienna, Austria
| | - Satoshi Matsusaka
- Clinical Research and Regional Innovation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan
| | - Yoshiaki Yasuno
- Computational Optics Group, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
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Label-free functional and structural imaging of liver microvascular complex in mice by Jones matrix optical coherence tomography. Sci Rep 2021; 11:20054. [PMID: 34625574 PMCID: PMC8501041 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-98909-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2021] [Accepted: 09/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
We demonstrate label-free imaging of the functional and structural properties of microvascular complex in mice liver. The imaging was performed by a custom-built Jones-matrix based polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography (JM-OCT), which is capable of measuring tissue's attenuation coefficient, birefringence, and tiny tissue dynamics. Two longitudinal studies comprising a healthy liver and an early fibrotic liver model were performed. In the healthy liver, we observed distinctive high dynamics beneath the vessel at the initial time point (0 h) and reappearance of high dynamics at 32-h time point. In the early fibrotic liver model, we observed high dynamics signal that reveals a clear network vascular structure by volume rendering. Longitudinal time-course imaging showed that these high dynamics signals faded and decreased over time.
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Münter M, Pieper M, Kohlfaerber T, Bodenstorfer E, Ahrens M, Winter C, Huber R, König P, Hüttmann G, Schulz-Hildebrandt H. Microscopic optical coherence tomography (mOCT) at 600 kHz for 4D volumetric imaging and dynamic contrast. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2021; 12:6024-6039. [PMID: 34745719 PMCID: PMC8547980 DOI: 10.1364/boe.425001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2021] [Revised: 08/03/2021] [Accepted: 08/06/2021] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
Volumetric imaging of dynamic processes with microscopic resolution holds a huge potential in biomedical research and clinical diagnosis. Using supercontinuum light sources and high numerical aperture (NA) objectives, optical coherence tomography (OCT) achieves microscopic resolution and is well suited for imaging cellular and subcellular structures of biological tissues. Currently, the imaging speed of microscopic OCT (mOCT) is limited by the line-scan rate of the spectrometer camera and ranges from 30 to 250 kHz. This is not fast enough for volumetric imaging of dynamic processes in vivo and limits endoscopic application. Using a novel CMOS camera, we demonstrate fast 3-dimensional OCT imaging with 600,000 A-scans/s at 1.8 µm axial and 1.1 µm lateral resolution. The improved speed is used for imaging of ciliary motion and particle transport in ex vivo mouse trachea. Furthermore, we demonstrate dynamic contrast OCT by evaluating the recorded volumes rather than en face planes or B-scans. High-speed volumetric mOCT will enable the correction of global tissue motion and is a prerequisite for applying dynamic contrast mOCT in vivo. With further increase in imaging speed and integration in flexible endoscopes, volumetric mOCT may be used to complement or partly replace biopsies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael Münter
- University of Lübeck,
Institute of Biomedical Optics,
Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Medizinisches Laserzentrum
Lübeck GmbH, Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
| | - Mario Pieper
- University of
Lübeck, Institute of Anatomy, Ratzeburger Allee 160,
23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Airway Research Center North
Member of the German Center for Lung Research, DZL,
22927 Großhansdorf, Germany
| | - Tabea Kohlfaerber
- Medizinisches Laserzentrum
Lübeck GmbH, Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
| | - Ernst Bodenstorfer
- Austrian Institute of
Technology GmbH, Giefinggasse 4, 1210 Vienna, Austria
| | - Martin Ahrens
- University of Lübeck,
Institute of Biomedical Optics,
Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Airway Research Center North
Member of the German Center for Lung Research, DZL,
22927 Großhansdorf, Germany
| | | | - Robert Huber
- University of Lübeck,
Institute of Biomedical Optics,
Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
| | - Peter König
- University of
Lübeck, Institute of Anatomy, Ratzeburger Allee 160,
23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Airway Research Center North
Member of the German Center for Lung Research, DZL,
22927 Großhansdorf, Germany
| | - Gereon Hüttmann
- University of Lübeck,
Institute of Biomedical Optics,
Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Medizinisches Laserzentrum
Lübeck GmbH, Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Airway Research Center North
Member of the German Center for Lung Research, DZL,
22927 Großhansdorf, Germany
| | - Hinnerk Schulz-Hildebrandt
- University of Lübeck,
Institute of Biomedical Optics,
Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Medizinisches Laserzentrum
Lübeck GmbH, Peter-Monnik-Weg 4, 23562 Lübeck, Germany
- Airway Research Center North
Member of the German Center for Lung Research, DZL,
22927 Großhansdorf, Germany
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Leitgeb R, Placzek F, Rank E, Krainz L, Haindl R, Li Q, Liu M, Andreana M, Unterhuber A, Schmoll T, Drexler W. Enhanced medical diagnosis for dOCTors: a perspective of optical coherence tomography. JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL OPTICS 2021; 26:JBO-210150-PER. [PMID: 34672145 PMCID: PMC8528212 DOI: 10.1117/1.jbo.26.10.100601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2021] [Accepted: 09/23/2021] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
SIGNIFICANCE After three decades, more than 75,000 publications, tens of companies being involved in its commercialization, and a global market perspective of about USD 1.5 billion in 2023, optical coherence tomography (OCT) has become one of the fastest successfully translated imaging techniques with substantial clinical and economic impacts and acceptance. AIM Our perspective focuses on disruptive forward-looking innovations and key technologies to further boost OCT performance and therefore enable significantly enhanced medical diagnosis. APPROACH A comprehensive review of state-of-the-art accomplishments in OCT has been performed. RESULTS The most disruptive future OCT innovations include imaging resolution and speed (single-beam raster scanning versus parallelization) improvement, new implementations for dual modality or even multimodality systems, and using endogenous or exogenous contrast in these hybrid OCT systems targeting molecular and metabolic imaging. Aside from OCT angiography, no other functional or contrast enhancing OCT extension has accomplished comparable clinical and commercial impacts. Some more recently developed extensions, e.g., optical coherence elastography, dynamic contrast OCT, optoretinography, and artificial intelligence enhanced OCT are also considered with high potential for the future. In addition, OCT miniaturization for portable, compact, handheld, and/or cost-effective capsule-based OCT applications, home-OCT, and self-OCT systems based on micro-optic assemblies or photonic integrated circuits will revolutionize new applications and availability in the near future. Finally, clinical translation of OCT including medical device regulatory challenges will continue to be absolutely essential. CONCLUSIONS With its exquisite non-invasive, micrometer resolution depth sectioning capability, OCT has especially revolutionized ophthalmic diagnosis and hence is the fastest adopted imaging technology in the history of ophthalmology. Nonetheless, OCT has not been completely exploited and has substantial growth potential-in academics as well as in industry. This applies not only to the ophthalmic application field, but also especially to the original motivation of OCT to enable optical biopsy, i.e., the in situ imaging of tissue microstructure with a resolution approaching that of histology but without the need for tissue excision.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rainer Leitgeb
- Medical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vienna, Austria
- Medical University of Vienna, Christian Doppler Laboratory OPTRAMED, Vienna, Austria
| | - Fabian Placzek
- Medical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vienna, Austria
| | - Elisabet Rank
- Medical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vienna, Austria
| | - Lisa Krainz
- Medical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vienna, Austria
| | - Richard Haindl
- Medical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vienna, Austria
| | - Qian Li
- Medical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vienna, Austria
| | - Mengyang Liu
- Medical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vienna, Austria
| | - Marco Andreana
- Medical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vienna, Austria
| | - Angelika Unterhuber
- Medical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vienna, Austria
| | - Tilman Schmoll
- Medical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vienna, Austria
- Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc., Dublin, California, United States
| | - Wolfgang Drexler
- Medical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vienna, Austria
- Address all correspondence to Wolfgang Drexler,
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Park S, Nguyen T, Benoit E, Sackett DL, Garmendia-Cedillos M, Pursley R, Boccara C, Gandjbakhche A. Quantitative evaluation of the dynamic activity of HeLa cells in different viability states using dynamic full-field optical coherence microscopy. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2021; 12:6431-6441. [PMID: 34745747 PMCID: PMC8548024 DOI: 10.1364/boe.436330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2021] [Revised: 08/13/2021] [Accepted: 08/13/2021] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
Dynamic full-field optical coherence microscopy (DFFOCM) was used to characterize the intracellular dynamic activities and cytoskeleton of HeLa cells in different viability states. HeLa cell samples were continuously monitored for 24 hours and compared with histological examination to confirm the cell viability states. The averaged mean frequency and magnitude observed in healthy cells were 4.79±0.5 Hz and 2.44±1.06, respectively. In dead cells, the averaged mean frequency was shifted to 8.57±0.71 Hz, whereas the magnitude was significantly decreased to 0.53±0.25. This cell dynamic activity analysis using DFFOCM is expected to replace conventional time-consuming and biopsies-required histological or biochemical methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soongho Park
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda 20814, USA
| | - Thien Nguyen
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda 20814, USA
| | - Emilie Benoit
- LLTech SAS-Aquyre Biosciences, 58 Rue du Dessous des Berges, 75013 Paris, France
| | - Dan L. Sackett
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda 20814, USA
| | - Marcial Garmendia-Cedillos
- The Signal Processing and Instrumentation Section, Center for Information Technology, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda 20814, USA
| | - Randall Pursley
- The Signal Processing and Instrumentation Section, Center for Information Technology, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda 20814, USA
| | - Claude Boccara
- LLTech SAS-Aquyre Biosciences, 58 Rue du Dessous des Berges, 75013 Paris, France
- Institut Langevin, ESPCI Paris, CNRS, PSL University, 1 rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Amir Gandjbakhche
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Dr., Bethesda 20814, USA
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Xu Z, Zhu H, Wang H. Segmentation of the urothelium in optical coherence tomography images with dynamic contrast. JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL OPTICS 2021; 26:JBO-210012RR. [PMID: 34390233 PMCID: PMC8363479 DOI: 10.1117/1.jbo.26.8.086002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2021] [Accepted: 07/26/2021] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
SIGNIFICANCE Speckle variation induced by intracellular motion (IM) in the urothelium was observed in optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. IM can be used as a dynamic contrast to segment the urothelium by comparing two sequential OCT images. This method opens the possibility of specifically tracking the distribution of urothelial cancerous cells for identifying the microinvasion of bladder tumors. APPROACH OCT images were acquired ex vivo with fresh porcine bladder tissue. IM was analyzed by tracking speckle variation using autocorrelation function, then quantified with constrained regularization method for inverting data (CONTIN method) to identify the decorrelation time (DT) of the speckle variations. Variance analysis was also conducted to show IM amplitude and distribution in the urothelium. The segmentation of the urothelium was demonstrated with OCT images with a visible urothelial layer and OCT images with an invisible urothelial layer. RESULTS Significant speckle variation induced by IM was observed in the urothelium. However, the distribution of the IM is heterogeneous. The DTs are mostly concentrated between 1 and 30 ms. With the IM as a dynamic contrast, the urothelium can be accurately and exclusively segmented, even the urothelial layer is invisible in normal OCT images. CONCLUSIONS IM can be used as a dynamic contrast to exclusively track urothelial cell distribution. This contrast may provide a new mechanism for OCT to image the invasion depth and pattern of urothelial cancerous cells for accurately substaging of bladder cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhuo Xu
- Miami University, Department of Chemical, Paper, and Biomedical Engineering, Oxford, Ohio, United States
| | - Hui Zhu
- Urology Section Louis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Cleveland, Ohio, United States
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Department of Urology, Ohio, United States
| | - Hui Wang
- Miami University, Department of Chemical, Paper, and Biomedical Engineering, Oxford, Ohio, United States
- Address all correspondence to Hui Wang,
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Lin SE, Jheng DY, Hsu KY, Liu YR, Huang WH, Lee HC, Tsai CC. Rapid pseudo-H&E imaging using a fluorescence-inbuilt optical coherence microscopic imaging system. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2021; 12:5139-5158. [PMID: 34513247 PMCID: PMC8407814 DOI: 10.1364/boe.431586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2021] [Revised: 07/12/2021] [Accepted: 07/13/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
A technique using Linnik-based optical coherence microscopy (OCM), with built-in fluorescence microscopy (FM), is demonstrated here to describe cellular-level morphology for fresh porcine and biobank tissue specimens. The proposed method utilizes color-coding to generate digital pseudo-H&E (p-H&E) images. Using the same camera, colocalized FM images are merged with corresponding morphological OCM images using a 24-bit RGB composition process to generate position-matched p-H&E images. From receipt of dissected fresh tissue piece to generation of stitched images, the total processing time is <15 min for a 1-cm2 specimen, which is on average two times faster than frozen-section H&E process for fatty or water-rich fresh tissue specimens. This technique was successfully used to scan human and animal fresh tissue pieces, demonstrating its applicability for both biobank and veterinary purposes. We provide an in-depth comparison between p-H&E and human frozen-section H&E images acquired from the same metastatic sentinel lymph node slice (∼10 µm thick), and show the differences, like elastic fibers of a tiny blood vessel and cytoplasm of tumor cells. This optical sectioning technique provides histopathologists with a convenient assessment method that outputs large-field H&E-like images of fresh tissue pieces without requiring any physical embedment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sey-En Lin
- AcuSolutions Inc., 3F., No. 2, Ln. 263, Chongyang Rd., Nangang Dist., Taipei, Taiwan
- Department of Anatomic Pathology, New Taipei Municipal Tucheng Hospital (Built and operated by Chang Gung Medical Foundation), New Taipei City, Taiwan
| | - Dong-Yo Jheng
- AcuSolutions Inc., 3F., No. 2, Ln. 263, Chongyang Rd., Nangang Dist., Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Kuang-Yu Hsu
- AcuSolutions Inc., 3F., No. 2, Ln. 263, Chongyang Rd., Nangang Dist., Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Yun-Ru Liu
- Joint Biobank, Office of Human Research, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Wei-Hsiang Huang
- Graduate Institute of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Hsiang-Chieh Lee
- Graduate Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
- Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Chien-Chung Tsai
- AcuSolutions Inc., 3F., No. 2, Ln. 263, Chongyang Rd., Nangang Dist., Taipei, Taiwan
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