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Paraskevaidis E, Athanasiou A, Paraskevaidi M, Bilirakis E, Galazios G, Kontomanolis E, Dinas K, Loufopoulos A, Nasioutziki M, Kalogiannidis I, Athanasiadis A, Papanikolaou A, Vatopoulou A, Grimbizis G, Tsolakidis D, Daponte A, Valasoulis G, Gritzeli S, Michail G, Adonakis G, Paschopoulos M, Tsonis O, Anaforidou ME, Batistatou A, Kyrgiou M. Cervical Pathology Following HPV Vaccination in Greece: A 10-year HeCPA Observational Cohort Study. In Vivo 2021; 34:1445-1449. [PMID: 32354944 DOI: 10.21873/invivo.11927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2020] [Revised: 02/25/2020] [Accepted: 03/04/2020] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND In Greece the population-level impact of HPV vaccination is unknown due to lack of official registries. This study presents in a pragmatic frame the comparison of cervical pathology data between HPV-vaccinated and unvaccinated women referred for colposcopy. PATIENTS AND METHODS This is an observational prospective cohort study performed in 7 academic Obstetrics and Gynaecology Departments across Greece between 2009-2019. Cases were women that had completed HPV vaccination before coitarche and were referred for colposcopy due to abnormal cytology. For each vaccinated woman an unvaccinated matched control was selected. RESULTS A total of 849 women who had been vaccinated before coitarche and 849 unvaccinated controls were recruited. The combination of cytological, colposcopic and molecular findings necessitated treatment in only a single case among vaccinated (0.1%) and in 8.4% among unvaccinated. CONCLUSION HPV vaccination at a proper age can markedly reduce development of severe cervical precancers and consequently the need for treatment, as well as their long-term related obstetrical morbidity.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Antonios Athanasiou
- Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, U.K
| | - Maria Paraskevaidi
- Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, U.K
| | | | - Georgios Galazios
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Alexandroupolis, Greece
| | - Emmanuel Kontomanolis
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Alexandroupolis, Greece
| | - Konstantinos Dinas
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Aristotelis Loufopoulos
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Maria Nasioutziki
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Ioannis Kalogiannidis
- Third Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Apostolos Athanasiadis
- Third Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Alexios Papanikolaou
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Anastasia Vatopoulou
- First Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Gregorios Grimbizis
- First Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Dimitrios Tsolakidis
- First Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Alexandros Daponte
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, Greece
| | - George Valasoulis
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, Greece
| | - Stella Gritzeli
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, General Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, Greece
| | - Georgios Michail
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece
| | - Georgios Adonakis
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece
| | - Minas Paschopoulos
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece
| | - Orestis Tsonis
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece
| | | | - Anna Batistatou
- Department of Pathology, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece
| | - Maria Kyrgiou
- Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, U.K
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Markantes GK, Tsochatzis S, Panagopoulos K, Melachrinou M, Kyriazopoulou VE, Markou KB, Michalaki MA. A shift to more targeted thyroidectomies increased the detection of thyroid cancer and in particular low-risk papillary tumors in Southwestern Greece the decade 2007 to 2016. Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol 2020; 5:1260-1265. [PMID: 33364420 PMCID: PMC7752045 DOI: 10.1002/lio2.504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2020] [Revised: 10/14/2020] [Accepted: 11/13/2020] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Data regarding thyroid cancer (TC) epidemiology in Greece in the last decade are scarce, so we investigated the trends in TC detection during 2007 to 2016. METHODS We retrospectively studied 2040 pathology reports of total thyroidectomies performed at our institution from 2007 to 2016. RESULTS A number of 478 cases of TC were identified in the studied decade. The overall incidence of TC among thyroidectomies rose over the years. The proportion of papillary T1 tumors among thyroidectomies increased in the second period of our study (2012-2016), while that of papillary T2 to T4 tumors and other TC subtypes remained unchanged. Papillary T1 tumors represented 63.6% of all TC cases and 75.3% of them were low-risk microcarcinomas (papillary thyroid microcarcinoma). The strategy of fine needle aspiration (FNA) prior to surgery in the management of thyroid nodules was adopted by more clinical endocrinologists in the area of Southwestern (SW) Greece in the second period of our study (2012-2016:29.7% vs 2007-2011:18.4%, P < .001). Consequently, the indication for thyroidectomy was set by FNA more frequently in 2012 to 2016 than in 2007 to 2011 (42.5% vs 26.4% of cases, P < .001). CONCLUSIONS The wider use of FNA in the triage of thyroid nodules led to increased rates of TC in thyroidectomies performed in SW Greece during the decade 2007 to 2016; low-risk, small papillary tumors represented the majority of TC cases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Georgios K. Markantes
- Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal MedicineUniversity of Patras School of Health SciencesPatrasGreece
| | - Stylianos Tsochatzis
- Department of General SurgeryUniversity of Patras School of Health SciencesPatrasGreece
| | | | - Maria Melachrinou
- Department of PathologyUniversity of Patras School of Health SciencesPatrasGreece
| | - Venetsana E. Kyriazopoulou
- Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal MedicineUniversity of Patras School of Health SciencesPatrasGreece
| | - Kostas B. Markou
- Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal MedicineUniversity of Patras School of Health SciencesPatrasGreece
| | - Marina A. Michalaki
- Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal MedicineUniversity of Patras School of Health SciencesPatrasGreece
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Douridas GN, Fountoulakis A, Souglakos J, Gourtsoyianni S, Vini L, Levidou G, Liakakos T, Agalianos C, Dervenis C, Kalogeridi MA, Karavokyros I, Koumarianou A, Kountourakis P, Oikonomopoulos G, Economopoulou P, Sgouros J, Sgouros SN, Stamou K, Triantopoulou C, Zacharoulis D, Gouvas N, Xynos E. Consensus statement of the Hellenic and Cypriot Gastric Cancer Study Group on the diagnosis, staging and management of gastric cancer. Updates Surg 2020; 72:1-19. [PMID: 32112342 DOI: 10.1007/s13304-020-00723-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2019] [Accepted: 02/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Gastric Cancer epidemics have changed over recent decades, declining in incidence, shifting from distal to proximal location, transforming from intestinal to diffuse histology. Novel chemotherapeutic agents combined with modern surgical operations hardly changed overall disease related survival. This may be attributed to a substantial inherent geographical variation of disease genetics, but also to a failure to standardize and implement treatment protocols in clinical practice. To overcome these drawbacks in Greece and Cyprus, a Gastric Cancer Study Group under the auspices of the Hellenic Society of Medical Oncology (HeSMO) and Gastrointestinal Cancer Study Group (GIC-SG) merged their efforts to produce a consensus considering ethnic parameters of healthcare system and the international proposals as well. Utilizing structured meetings of experts, a consensus was reached. To achieve further consensus, statements were subjected to the Delphi methodology by invited multidisciplinary national and international experts. Sentences were considered of high or low consensus if they were voted by ≥ 80%, or < 80%, respectively; those obtaining a low consensus level after both voting rounds were rejected. Forty-five statements were developed and voted by 71 experts. The median rate of abstention per statement was 9.9% (range: 0-53.5%). At the end of the process, one statement was rejected, another revised, and all the remaining achieved a high consensus. Forty-four recommendations covering all aspects of the management of gastric cancer and concise treatment algorithms are proposed by the Hellenic and Cypriot Gastric Cancer Study Group. The importance of centralization, care by a multidisciplinary team, adherence to guidelines, and individualization are emphasized.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - John Souglakos
- Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospital of Heraklion, Crete, Greece
| | | | - Louiza Vini
- Department of Radiotherapy, Iatriko Medical Center, Athens, Greece
| | | | - Theodoros Liakakos
- 1st Department of General Surgery, Laikon University Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | | | - Christos Dervenis
- General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus
| | | | - Ioannis Karavokyros
- 1st Department of General Surgery, Laikon University Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Anna Koumarianou
- Department of Medical Oncology, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | | | | | | | - Joseph Sgouros
- Department of Medical Oncology, Agioi Anargyroi Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | | | | | | | | | - Nikolaos Gouvas
- Department of General Surgery, Medical School, University of Nicosia, Nicosia, Cyprus
| | - Evangelos Xynos
- Department of General Surgery, Creta Interclinic Hospital, Heraklion, Crete, Greece
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Fountoulakis A, Souglakos J, Vini L, Douridas GN, Koumarianou A, Kountourakis P, Agalianos C, Alexandrou A, Dervenis C, Gourtsoyianni S, Gouvas N, Kalogeridi MA, Levidou G, Liakakos T, Sgouros J, Sgouros SN, Triantopoulou C, Xynos E. Consensus statement of the Hellenic and Cypriot Oesophageal Cancer Study Group on the diagnosis, staging and management of oesophageal cancer. Updates Surg 2019; 71:599-624. [DOI: 10.1007/s13304-019-00696-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2019] [Accepted: 11/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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