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Daub NA, Aziz F, Mhamad SA, Chee DNA, Jaafar J, Yusof N, Salleh WNW, Ismail AF. Harnessing the photocatalytic potential of bismuth ferrite-activated carbon nanocomposite (BFO-AC) for Staphylococcus aureus decontamination under visible light. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 2024; 31:16629-16641. [PMID: 38321283 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-024-32261-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2023] [Accepted: 01/25/2024] [Indexed: 02/08/2024]
Abstract
In response to the escalating global issue of microbial contamination, this study introduces a breakthrough photocatalyst: bismuth ferrite-activated carbon (BFO-AC) for visible light-driven disinfection, specifically targeting the Gram-positive bacterium Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). Employing an ultrasonication method, we synthesized various BFO-AC ratios and subjected them to comprehensive characterization. Remarkably, the bismuth ferrite-activated carbon 1:1.5 ratio (BA 1:1.5) nanocomposite exhibited the narrowest band gap of 1.86 eV. Notably, BA (1:1.5) demonstrated an exceptional BET surface area of 862.99 m2/g, a remarkable improvement compared to pristine BFO with only 27.61 m2/g. Further investigation through FE-SEM unveiled the presence of BFO nanoparticles on the activated carbon surface. Crucially, the photocatalytic efficacy of BA (1:1.5) towards S. aureus reached its zenith, achieving complete inactivation in just 60 min. TEM analysis revealed severe damage and rupture of bacterial cells, affirming the potent disinfection capabilities of BA (1:1.5). This exceptional disinfection efficiency underscores the promising potential of BA (1:1.5) for the treatment of contaminated water sources. Importantly, our results underscore the enhanced photocatalytic performance with an increased content of activated carbon, suggesting a promising avenue for more effective microorganism inactivation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nur Atiqah Daub
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
| | - Farhana Aziz
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.
| | - Shakhawan Ahmad Mhamad
- Chemistry Department, College of Education, University of Sulaimany, 46001, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq
| | - Dayang Norafizan Awang Chee
- Faculty Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia
| | - Juhana Jaafar
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
| | - Norhaniza Yusof
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
| | - Wan Norharyati Wan Salleh
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
| | - Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
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Sreedhar A, Ta QTH, Noh JS. Advancements in the photocatalytic activity of various bismuth-based semiconductor/Ti3C2 MXene interfaces for sustainable environmental management: A review. J IND ENG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2022.08.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
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Srinivasan N, Anbuchezhiyan M, Harish S, Ponnusamy S. Efficient catalytic activity of BiVO 4 nanostructures by crystal facet regulation for environmental remediation. Chemosphere 2022; 289:133097. [PMID: 34861257 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.133097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2021] [Revised: 11/09/2021] [Accepted: 11/25/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Controlled growth of BiVO4 nanostructures along (121) and (040) crystal facets plays a crucial role in enhancing their catalytic performance. In this regard, the visible light active photocatalyst BiVO4 was synthesized concerning the effect of pH and surfactants by hydrothermal method. The morphology and size of BiVO4 are strongly dependent on the concentration of H+ and Bi3+ in the reaction system while varying the pH. Further, the significant role of cationic surfactant for obtaining the morphology of the spherical nanoparticles of BiVO4 powders with size 55 nm was analyzed. Adsorption behavior of as-synthesized samples was investigated through Langmuir isotherm model. The catalytic performance of BiVO4 photocatalyst with the degradation efficiency of 98.79% and 15.58% over the methylene blue (MB) and methyl orange (MO) dyes were noticed within 60 min of light irradiation respectively. The enhanced and declined catalytic activity was well correlated with the surface charge of BiVO4 photocatalyst towards the MB and MO dyes respectively. Further, the photocatalytic activity of mixed anionic and cationic dyes was performed. The degradation pathway of MB dye was analyzed by LC-MS for the identification of intermediate products. From the obtained results, the proposed possible photocatalytic mechanism reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Srinivasan
- Department of Physics, Sri Sai Ram Engineering College, Chennai, 600044, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - M Anbuchezhiyan
- Department of Physics, SRM Valliammai Engineering College, Kattankulathur, 603203, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
| | - S Harish
- Functional Materials and Energy Devices Laboratory, Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, 603203, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
| | - S Ponnusamy
- Functional Materials and Energy Devices Laboratory, Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, 603203, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India
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