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Rudzikaitė-Fergizė G, Senulytė A, Guobytė N, Jurėnas A, Macejevska M, Grigaitienė J. Prevalence and trends of contact sensitization in patients with psoriasis in Lithuania. JAAD Int 2024; 16:59-65. [PMID: 38774342 PMCID: PMC11107226 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2024.02.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 02/08/2024] [Indexed: 05/24/2024] Open
Abstract
Background Psoriasis and allergic contact dermatitis are 2 very common dermatoses. The relationship between them has not yet been fully understood. Contact dermatitis can be an additional cause of epidermal disruption in psoriasis patients, resulting in poor management of the disease. Objective To analyze the tendencies of contact sensitization in a cohort of psoriasis patients with suspected allergic contact dermatitis. Methods Psoriasis patients (n = 85) with suspected contact dermatitis underwent patch testing with European Baseline allergen series S-1000 in Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos Centre of Dermatovenereology from August 2020 to August 2021. Their results are presented in this study. Results The patch test was positive in 43.5% (n = 37) of patients. Contact sensitization was more prevalent in patients with mild psoriasis, as characterized by Psoriasis Area Surface Index scores ≤10, compared to those with moderate-to-severe psoriasis (P < .05). Generalized psoriasis and nail involvement were more common among nonsensitized patients (P < .05). Most common contact allergens among sensitized patients were nickel (II) sulfate, formaldehyde, and potassium dichromate. Conclusion An inverse trend was observed between psoriasis severity and contact sensitization. Extended psoriatic involvement was uncommon in sensitized patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gabija Rudzikaitė-Fergizė
- Clinic of Infectious Diseases and Dermatovenereology, Vilnius University Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius, Lithuania
- Centre of Dermatovenereology, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania
| | - Augustė Senulytė
- Clinic of Infectious Diseases and Dermatovenereology, Vilnius University Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius, Lithuania
| | - Neringa Guobytė
- Centre of Dermatovenereology, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania
| | - Andrius Jurėnas
- Centre of Dermatovenereology, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania
| | | | - Jūratė Grigaitienė
- Clinic of Infectious Diseases and Dermatovenereology, Vilnius University Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius, Lithuania
- Centre of Dermatovenereology, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania
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Asbóth D, Bánfi B, Kocsis D, Erdő F. Rodent models of dermatological disorders. Ital J Dermatol Venerol 2024; 159:303-317. [PMID: 38287740 DOI: 10.23736/s2784-8671.23.07700-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2024]
Abstract
To assess the possible beneficial effects of drugs and drug candidates, different dermatological disease models are available in rodents. These models are able to mimic one or more characteristic features of the disorders, but not completely recapitulate the pathogenesis of the human skin diseases. Therefore, to improve the technology many new models have been developed both by genetic engineering and by chemical or physical induction. Currently the in vivo rodent models provide the physiologically most relevant approach to produce the pathology related to the majority of dermatological diseases. In this short review some widely used animal techniques (psoriasis, allergic contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, wound healing, melanoma and non-melanoma type skin cancers and UV erythema) are shown which are currently applied in pharmacological, pharmacokinetic, pharmaceutical and dermatological research. First the main points of the human pathomechanism are shown and afterwards the rodent models are briefly discussed. Finally critical evaluation is provided by the authors. However, according to the 3R rule the number of experimental animals is strongly suggested to be reduced, therefore the advanced in vitro and ex vivo techniques become more and more important contrary to in vivo preclinical methods also in dermatological research. As it is described in the outlook section, although the 2D/3D in vitro and skin on-a-chip techniques are promising and have many advantages they are not able to completely substitute the animal models in their vascular, immunological, secretory and neural complexity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dorottya Asbóth
- Pediatric Dermatology Center, Szent János Center Hospital in North Buda, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Barnabás Bánfi
- Faculty of Information Technology and Bionics, Pázmány Péter Catholic University, Budapest, Hungary
- Faculty of Science, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Dorottya Kocsis
- Faculty of Information Technology and Bionics, Pázmány Péter Catholic University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Franciska Erdő
- Faculty of Information Technology and Bionics, Pázmány Péter Catholic University, Budapest, Hungary -
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Lu C, Deng S, Liu Y, Yang S, Qin D, Zhang L, Wang RR, Zhang Y. Inhibition of macrophage MAPK/NF-κB pathway and Th2 axis by mangiferin ameliorates MC903-induced atopic dermatitis. Int Immunopharmacol 2024; 133:112038. [PMID: 38621336 DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2024.112038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2024] [Revised: 03/05/2024] [Accepted: 04/05/2024] [Indexed: 04/17/2024]
Abstract
Available online Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, persistent inflammatory skin disease characterized by eczema-like lesions and itching. Although topical steroids have been reported for treating AD, they are associated with adverse effects. Thus, safer medications are needed for those who cannot tolerate these agents for long periods. Mangiferin (MAN) is a flavonoid widely found in many herbs, with significant anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities. However, the potential modulatory effects and mechanisms of MAN in treating Th2 inflammation in AD are unknown. In the present study, we reported that MAN could reduce inflammatory cell infiltration and scratching at the lesion site by decreasing MC903-induced levels of Th2-type cytokines, Histamine, thymic stromal lymphopoietin, Leukotriene B4, and immunoglobulin E. The mechanism may be related to reductions in MAPK and NF-κB-associated protein phosphorylation by macrophages. The results suggested that MAN may be a promising therapeutic agent for AD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Lu
- School of Chinese Materia Medica,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China
| | - ShiJun Deng
- School of Chinese Materia Medica,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China
| | - YanJiao Liu
- School of Chinese Materia Medica,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China
| | - ShengJin Yang
- School of Chinese Materia Medica,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China
| | - DingMei Qin
- School of Chinese Materia Medica,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China
| | - LiJuan Zhang
- School of Basic Medical, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China
| | - Rui-Rui Wang
- School of Chinese Materia Medica,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China.
| | - Yi Zhang
- School of Chinese Materia Medica,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China.
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4
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Edlund M, Holm M, Inerot A, Långsved L, Dahlman-Höglund A, Hagvall L. Contact sensitization and self-reported eczema in Swedish painters with occupational exposure to isothiazolinones. Contact Dermatitis 2024. [PMID: 38769738 DOI: 10.1111/cod.14572] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2024] [Revised: 04/05/2024] [Accepted: 04/18/2024] [Indexed: 05/22/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Due to an increasing occupational usage of isothiazolinone (IT)-containing preservatives, and their potential to cause skin sensitization and allergic contact dermatitis, that is, chronic disease, there is a need for more knowledge on how highly exposed workers are affected. OBJECTIVES The overall objective was to explore dermatological symptoms of potentially long-lasting or chronic character in Swedish painters. METHODS Building painters from western and southern Sweden were initially invited to perform a questionnaire on occurrence of skin symptoms. Participants with affirmative responses, and the right inclusion criteria, were further invited to patch testing with four different ITs: benzisothiazolinone (BIT), methylisothiazolinone, methylchloroisothiazolinone and octylisothiazolinone. RESULTS There was a tendency towards higher occurrence of positive patch test reactions among the painters compared with occupationally unexposed registry patients; however, not statistically significant differences. BIT was the substance most frequently causing positive test results in both groups. The occurrence of adult-onset eczema was higher in painters than in the control group of electricians, and just shy of statistical significance concerning any of several skin locations (face/legs/arms/hands). CONCLUSION Building painters present with positive patch test reactions to common paint preservatives (ITs), and they report adult-onset eczema more often than do less occupationally exposed groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Edlund
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Mathias Holm
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Annica Inerot
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Linda Långsved
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Anna Dahlman-Höglund
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Lina Hagvall
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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5
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Sandler M, Yu J. Patch testing while immunosuppressed: potential risks and benefits. Expert Rev Clin Immunol 2024; 20:455-461. [PMID: 38140898 DOI: 10.1080/1744666x.2023.2299730] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2023] [Accepted: 12/21/2023] [Indexed: 12/24/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is a common cutaneous inflammatory skin disorder that is diagnosed via epicutaneous patch testing (PT). ACD may also coexist with other systemic inflammatory conditions such as atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. Many of the treatments used to manage severe ACD, along with other systemic conditions, interact with and suppress the immune system, thereby potentially interfering with the mechanism of PT. There is uncertainty in the literature regarding the effects of immunosuppression on the results of PT. METHODS A comprehensive literature review was conducted using PubMed and Google Scholar to identify articles relevant to the topic of this review. Only articles available in English were included. AREAS COVERED This review discusses the impact of immunomodulating therapies on the results of PT. We summarize the available evidence and provide updated recommendations for several immunomodulating drugs commonly used in patients undergoing PT. EXPERT OPINION In general, the results of PT are most reliable when performed without immunosuppression. If this is not feasible, it is best to have patients on as low a dose of immunosuppression as possible, but it may not be necessary to stop or change an immunomodulating drug prior to PT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mykayla Sandler
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - JiaDe Yu
- Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
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Ye JH, Chen YL, Ogg G. CD1a and skin T cells: a pathway for therapeutic intervention. Clin Exp Dermatol 2024; 49:450-458. [PMID: 38173286 PMCID: PMC11037390 DOI: 10.1093/ced/llad460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2023] [Revised: 11/28/2023] [Accepted: 12/22/2023] [Indexed: 01/05/2024]
Abstract
The CD1 and MR1 protein families present lipid antigens and small molecules to T cells, complementing well-studied major histocompatibility complex-peptide mechanisms. The CD1a subtype is highly and continuously expressed within the skin, most notably on Langerhans cells, and has been demonstrated to present self and foreign lipids to T cells, highlighting its cutaneous sentinel role. Alteration of CD1a-dependent T-cell responses has recently been discovered to contribute to the pathogenesis of several inflammatory skin diseases. In this review, we overview the structure and role of CD1a and outline the current evidence implicating CD1a in the development of psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and allergic contact dermatitis.
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Affiliation(s)
- John H Ye
- MRC Translational Immune Discovery Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Yi-Ling Chen
- MRC Translational Immune Discovery Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Oxford Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Graham Ogg
- MRC Translational Immune Discovery Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Oxford Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
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Liu W. The Involvement of Cysteine-X-Cysteine Motif Chemokine Receptors in Skin Homeostasis and the Pathogenesis of Allergic Contact Dermatitis and Psoriasis. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:1005. [PMID: 38256077 PMCID: PMC10815665 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25021005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2023] [Revised: 01/08/2024] [Accepted: 01/11/2024] [Indexed: 01/24/2024] Open
Abstract
Members of the C-X-C motif chemokine receptor (CXCR) superfamily play central roles in initiating the innate immune response in mammalian cells by orchestrating selective cell migration and immune cell activation. With its multilayered structure, the skin, which is the largest organ in the body, performs a crucial defense function, protecting the human body from harmful environmental threats and pathogens. CXCRs contribute to primary immunological defense; these receptors are differentially expressed by different types of skin cells and act as key players in initiating downstream innate immune responses. While the initiation of inflammatory responses by CXCRs is essential for pathogen elimination and tissue healing, overactivation of these receptors can enhance T-cell-mediated autoimmune responses, resulting in excessive inflammation and the development of several skin disorders, including psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, vitiligo, autoimmune diseases, and skin cancers. In summary, CXCRs serve as critical links that connect innate immunity and adaptive immunity. In this article, we present the current knowledge about the functions of CXCRs in the homeostasis function of the skin and their contributions to the pathogenesis of allergic contact dermatitis and psoriasis. Furthermore, we will examine the research progress and efficacy of therapeutic approaches that target CXCRs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjie Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
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8
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Maamari JA, Wolfe RC. Perioperative Management of Local Anesthetic Allergies. J Perianesth Nurs 2023; 38:947-949. [PMID: 37865905 DOI: 10.1016/j.jopan.2023.09.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2023] [Accepted: 09/05/2023] [Indexed: 10/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Julie A Maamari
- Department of Pharmacy, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, MO
| | - Rachel C Wolfe
- Department of Pharmacy, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, MO.
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9
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Sadrolvaezin A, Pezhman A, Zare I, Nasab SZ, Chamani S, Naghizadeh A, Mostafavi E. Systemic allergic contact dermatitis to palladium, platinum, and titanium: mechanisms, clinical manifestations, prevalence, and therapeutic approaches. MedComm (Beijing) 2023; 4:e386. [PMID: 37873514 PMCID: PMC10590457 DOI: 10.1002/mco2.386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2022] [Revised: 09/04/2023] [Accepted: 09/08/2023] [Indexed: 10/25/2023] Open
Abstract
Contact dermatitis (CD) is an inflammatory skin disease of eczema that is elicited by chemicals or metal ions that have toxic effects without eliciting a T-cell response (contact elicitation) or by small reactive chemicals that modify proteins and induce innate and adaptive immune responses (contact allergens). The clinical condition is characterized by localized skin rash, pruritus, redness, swelling, and lesions, which are mainly detected by patch tests and lymphocyte stimulation. Heavy metals such as palladium (Pd), platinum (Pt), and titanium (Ti) are ubiquitous in our environment. These heavy metals have shown CD effects as allergic agents. Immunological responses result from the interaction of cytokines and T cells. Occupational metal CD accounts for most cases of work-related cutaneous disorders. In this systematic review, the allergic effects of heavy metals, including Pd, Pt, and Ti, and the mechanisms, clinical manifestations, prevalence, and therapeutic approaches are discussed in detail. Furthermore, the therapeutic approaches introduced to treat CD, including corticosteroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, systemic immunosuppressive agents, phototherapy, and antihistamines, can be effective in the treatment of these diseases in the future. Ultimately, the insights identified could lead to improved therapeutic and diagnostic pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Sadrolvaezin
- Medical Toxicology and Drug Abuse Research CenterBirjand University of Medical SciencesBirjandIran
| | - Arezou Pezhman
- School of MedicineZahedan Azad University of Medical SciencesZahedanIran
| | - Iman Zare
- Research and Development DepartmentSina Medical Biochemistry Technologies Co. Ltd.ShirazIran
| | - Shima Zahed Nasab
- Department of Life Science EngineeringFaculty of New Sciences and TechnologiesUniversity of TehranTehranIran
| | - Sajad Chamani
- Medical Toxicology and Drug Abuse Research CenterBirjand University of Medical SciencesBirjandIran
| | - Ali Naghizadeh
- Medical Toxicology and Drug Abuse Research CenterBirjand University of Medical SciencesBirjandIran
| | - Ebrahim Mostafavi
- Stanford Cardiovascular InstituteStanford University School of MedicineStanfordCaliforniaUSA
- Department of MedicineStanford University School of MedicineStanfordCaliforniaUSA
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10
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Koga T, Inoue K, Hirayama F, Hiromura M, Fujii K, Ishii Y, Hirao-Suzuki M, Takeda S, Toda A, Soeda F. Dimethylglycine, a methionine metabolite, participates in the suppressive effect of methionine on 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene-induced dermatitis. Biol Pharm Bull 2023. [PMID: 37183024 DOI: 10.1248/bpb.b23-00098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is a common skin disorder caused by contact with allergens. The optimal treatment for ACD is to avoid contact with allergens. However, in some cases, avoiding exposure is not possible when the allergens are unknown. Therefore, establishing treatment methods other than allergen avoidance is important. We previously reported that the continuous administration of methionine, an essential amino acid, in a mouse model of atopic dermatitis alleviated its symptoms. In the present study, we investigated the effect of methionine on a mouse model of ACD caused by 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DNFB). Differences in the effect of methionine were observed in DNFB-induced ACD model mice based on the mouse strain used. This difference was attributed to the suppression of hepatic dimethylglycine (DMG) production, which is associated with the suppression of hepatic betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase (Bhmt) expression by ACD. Although we did not reveal the mechanism underlying DMG suppression, our study suggests the presence of interactions between the liver and skin in dermatitis, such as the regulation of hepatic metabolic enzyme expression in dermatitis and the alleviation of dermatitis symptoms by the hepatic metabolism status of DMG.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takayuki Koga
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Daiichi University of Pharmacy
| | - Kie Inoue
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Daiichi University of Pharmacy
| | - Fuka Hirayama
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Daiichi University of Pharmacy
| | - Makoto Hiromura
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Daiichi University of Pharmacy
| | - Kiyonaga Fujii
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Daiichi University of Pharmacy
| | - Yuji Ishii
- Division of Pharmaceutical Cell Biology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University
| | - Masayo Hirao-Suzuki
- Laboratory of Xenobiotic Metabolism and Environmental Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hiroshima International University
| | - Shuso Takeda
- Laboratory of Molecular Life Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University
| | - Akihisa Toda
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Daiichi University of Pharmacy
| | - Fumio Soeda
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Daiichi University of Pharmacy
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Ju Y, Luo M, Yan T, Zhou Z, Zhang M, Zhao Z, Liu X, Mei Z, Xiong H. TRPA1 is involved in the inhibitory effect of Ke-teng-zi on allergic contact dermatitis via MAPK and JAK/STAT3 signaling pathways. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY 2023; 307:116182. [PMID: 36706935 DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2023.116182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2022] [Revised: 01/06/2023] [Accepted: 01/16/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE The seeds of Entada phaseoloides (Linn.) Merr. commonly named "Ke-teng-zi" is a traditional Chinese folk medicine and reported to treat dermatitis, spasm, and headache. However, the exact effect and the mechanism of Ke-teng-zi on the treatment of dermatitis is unclear. AIM OF THE STUDY To elucidate the antipruritic effect and molecular mechanisms of Ke-teng-zi on the treatment of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD). MATERIALS AND METHODS The main components of the n-butanol fraction of 70% ethanol extract from Ke-teng-zi (abbreviated as KB) were analyzed by HPLC. The chloroquine (CQ)-induced acute itch and squaraine dibutyl ester (SADBE)-induced ACD chronic itch in mice was established, and the TNF-α/IFN-γ stimulated Human keratinocytes (HaCaT) were used to evaluate the antipruritic and anti-inflammatory effects of KB. Behavioral tests, lesion scoring, and histology were also examined. The expression levels of molecules in MAPK and JAK/STAT3 pathways, the mRNA levels of chemokines and cytokines in both the skin of ACD mice and the HaCaT cells were detected by western blot and qPCR. Furthermore, whole-cell patch-clamp recordings in TRPA1-tranfected HEK293T cells were used to elucidate the effect of KB on TRPA1 channels. TRPA1 siRNA was used to evaluate the role of TRPA1 in the anti-inflammatory effect of KB in keratinocytes. RESULTS The main compounds in KB could bind to the active sites of TRPA1 mainly through hydrogen bond and hydrophobic bond interactions. KB could inhibit the scratching behavior in CQ-induced acute itch, and the inhibitory effect of KB was blocked by TRPA1 inhibitor HC-030031. In addition, KB significantly decreased the scratching bouts of ACD mice, reduced the skin lesion scores, mast cells degranulation, and epidermal thickening, inhibited the production of inflammatory chemokines/cytokines and CGRP, and down-regulated the levels of p-ERK1/2, p-p38, and p-STAT3, compared to the ACD mice. Moreover, continuous application of KB induced the desensitization of TRPA1 channels. Also, KB inhibited the expression of p-ERK1/2, p-p38, and p-STAT3, and down-regulated the expression of inflammatory chemokines and cytokines in vitro, which were reversed by the TRPA1 siRNA. CONCLUSIONS KB alleviated the pruritus and skin inflammation in ACD mice through TRPA1 channels desensitization and down-regulation of intracellular MAPK and JAK/STAT3 signaling pathways. Our results suggested that Ke-teng-zi is a potential drug for the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases such as ACD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yankun Ju
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Miao Luo
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Ting Yan
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Zhengfan Zhou
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Man Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Zhongqiu Zhao
- Center for the Study of Itch, Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, 63110, USA; Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St Louis, MO, 63110, USA
| | - Xinqiao Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Zhinan Mei
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, 430074, China; College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Hui Xiong
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, 430074, China.
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12
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Jesus A, Sebastião AI, Brites G, Correia-da-Silva M, Cidade H, Cruz MT, Sousa E, Almeida IF. A Hydrophilic Sulfated Resveratrol Derivative for Topical Application: Sensitization and Anti-Allergic Potential. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28073158. [PMID: 37049922 PMCID: PMC10096149 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28073158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2023] [Revised: 03/27/2023] [Accepted: 03/31/2023] [Indexed: 04/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Resveratrol (RSV), a naturally occurring metabolite, is widely used in skincare products, but its hydrophobicity impairs its own incorporation into cosmetic formulations. RSV-GS is a synthetic hydrophilic sulfated glycosylated derivative inspired by marine natural products that present a lower cytotoxicity than RSV while exhibiting similar levels of bioactivity. Herein, we predict the skin sensitization potential of this new compound using an in vitro approach based on the OECD 442E guideline. Furthermore, the anti-allergic potential of RSV-GS was also disclosed. The monocyte THP-1 cell line was stimulated with RSV and RSV-GS in the presence or absence of the extreme skin allergen 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DNFB). The results demonstrated that RSV-GS alone (500 µM) evoked a relative fluorescence index (RFI) lower than the thresholds established by the OECD guideline for CD54 (200%) and CD86 (150%), indicating the absence of a skin sensitization potential. Interestingly, in the presence of the skin allergen DNFB, RSV-GS exhibited the ability to rescue the DNFB-induced maturation of THP-1 cells, with RFI values lower than those for RSV, suggesting the potential of RSV-GS to mitigate skin sensitization evoked by allergens and, consequently, allergic contact dermatitis. These results open new avenues for the use of RSV-GS as a safe and anti-allergic active cosmetic ingredient.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Jesus
- UCIBIO—Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit, MedTech, Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Technology, Department of Drug Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal
- Associate Laboratory i4HB, Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal
| | - Ana I. Sebastião
- Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3004-531 Coimbra, Portugal
- Center for Neurosciences and Cell Biology, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Gonçalo Brites
- Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3004-531 Coimbra, Portugal
- Center for Neurosciences and Cell Biology, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Marta Correia-da-Silva
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical and Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal
- CIIMAR—Interdisciplinar Centre of Marine and Environmental Research, Avenida General Norton de Matos, S/N, 4450-208 Matosinhos, Portugal
| | - Honorina Cidade
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical and Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal
- CIIMAR—Interdisciplinar Centre of Marine and Environmental Research, Avenida General Norton de Matos, S/N, 4450-208 Matosinhos, Portugal
| | - Maria T. Cruz
- Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3004-531 Coimbra, Portugal
- Center for Neurosciences and Cell Biology, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Emília Sousa
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical and Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal
- CIIMAR—Interdisciplinar Centre of Marine and Environmental Research, Avenida General Norton de Matos, S/N, 4450-208 Matosinhos, Portugal
| | - Isabel F. Almeida
- UCIBIO—Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit, MedTech, Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Technology, Department of Drug Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal
- Associate Laboratory i4HB, Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal
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13
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Muacevic A, Adler JR, Aminizade A, Labbafinejad Y. Allergic Contact Dermatitis in Refractory Brick Production Worker: A Case Report. Cureus 2023; 15:e33732. [PMID: 36793823 PMCID: PMC9925025 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.33732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/10/2023] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, we investigated a 42-year-old man working in a refractory brick (RB) production line who had allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) due to skin exposure to chromium (Cr). He had visited a dermatologist several times over a five-month period and although he had been medically treated, the symptoms reappeared after he returned to work and resumed exposure. Finally, with the announcement of the definite diagnosis of ACD through a patch test, it was decided to exclude him from exposure, and after 20 days, the symptoms went through the recovery process. No new recurring episodes were reported during the six-month follow-up period.
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14
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Kyritsi A, Tagka A, Stratigos A, Pesli M, Lagiokapa P, Karalis V. A Retrospective Analysis to Investigate Contact Sensitization in Greek Population Using Classic and Machine Learning Techniques. ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 2023; 1424:145-155. [PMID: 37486488 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-31982-2_15] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/25/2023]
Abstract
Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is an inflammatory reaction affecting all age groups and both sexes. ACD is characterized by a delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction IV caused by skin contact with haptens. Chronic exposure typically leads to a decrease in erythema accompanied by lichenification (thickening and hardening of the skin) and persistent itching. The current study aims to investigate the patterns of contact sensitization in the Greek population using patch test data analysis. Patch test data from 240 patients (120 Males/120 Females) with allergic contact dermatitis were collected at the Laboratory for Patch Testing, National Reference Center for Occupational Dermatoses "Andreas Syggros" Hospital in Athens Greece. The contact allergic reactions were caused by ethylenediamine dihydrochloride 1%, thimerosal 0.5%, and methyldibromo-glutaronitrile 0.1% from the European baseline series of allergens; information was also collected for ICDRG evaluation, an extended MOAHLFA index and patient-reported outcomes (daily routine questionnaire). The chi-square test for independence and Spearman's rank were used to evaluate the association and correlation, respectively, between patient characteristics and ACD-related factors. Multiple correspondence analysis (MCA), which is a data analysis approach, was used to find and depict underlying structures in the data collection for nominal categorical data. Statistically significant associations were found between the following pairs of characteristics: eczema triggers and gender and eczema triggers and hand dermatitis. The results from MCA showed that there is correlation between allergic contact dermatitis onset, allergens, and demographic variables.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aikaterini Kyritsi
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
| | - Anna Tagka
- First Department of Dermatology and Venereology, "Andreas Syggros" Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Athens, Greece
| | - Alexandros Stratigos
- First Department of Dermatology and Venereology, "Andreas Syggros" Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Athens, Greece
| | - Maria Pesli
- First Department of Dermatology and Venereology, "Andreas Syggros" Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Athens, Greece
| | - Polyxeni Lagiokapa
- First Department of Dermatology and Venereology, "Andreas Syggros" Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Athens, Greece
| | - Vangelis Karalis
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
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15
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Development of a new hydrogel for the prevention of allergic contact dermatitis. Int J Pharm 2022; 628:122265. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2022.122265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2022] [Revised: 09/30/2022] [Accepted: 10/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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16
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Dagher J, Szely N, Valarezo ET, Antonios D, Azouri H, Pallardy M. P10-03 A new model to detect and analyze the human T lymphocyte response to chemical sensitizers. Toxicol Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2022.07.434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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17
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Sakai H, Sato K, Ito K, Kosugi I, Kiyama M, Kon R, Ikarashi N, Kamei J, Chiba Y, Hosoe T. Inhibition of Spred/Sprouty Expression in the Skin of a Contact Dermatitis-Like Model. Biol Pharm Bull 2022; 45:1208-1212. [DOI: 10.1248/bpb.b22-00279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hiroyasu Sakai
- Department of Biomolecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University
| | - Ken Sato
- Department of Biomolecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University
| | - Koya Ito
- Department of Biomolecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University
| | - Ikoi Kosugi
- Department of Biomolecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University
| | - Miho Kiyama
- Department of Biomolecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University
| | - Risako Kon
- Department of Biomolecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University
| | - Nobutomo Ikarashi
- Department of Biomolecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University
| | - Junzo Kamei
- Juntendo Advanced Research Institute for Health Science, Juntendo University
| | - Yoshihiko Chiba
- Department of Physiology and Molecular Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University
| | - Tomoo Hosoe
- Department of Bioregulatory Science, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University
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18
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Eid BG, Alhakamy NA, Fahmy UA, Ahmed OAA, Md S, Abdel-Naim AB, Caruso G, Caraci F. Melittin and diclofenac synergistically promote wound healing in a pathway involving TGF-β1. Pharmacol Res 2022; 175:105993. [PMID: 34801680 DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2021.105993] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2021] [Revised: 11/17/2021] [Accepted: 11/17/2021] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A dysregulation of the wound healing process can lead to the development of various intractable ulcers or excessive scar formation. Therefore it is essential to identify novel pharmacological strategies to promote wound healing and restore the mechanical integrity of injured tissue. The goal of the present study was to formulate a nano-complex containing melittin (MEL) and diclofenac (DCL) with the aim to evaluate their synergism and preclinical efficacy in an in vivo model of acute wound. After its preparation and characterization, the therapeutic potential of the combined nano-complexes was evaluated. MEL-DCL nano-complexes exhibited better regenerated epithelium, keratinization, epidermal proliferation, and granulation tissue formation, which in turn showed better wound healing activity compared to MEL, DCL, or positive control. The nano-complexes also showed significantly enhanced antioxidant activity. Treatment of wounded skin with MEL-DCL nano-complexes showed significant reduction of interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-1β, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) pro-inflammatory markers that was paralleled by a substantial increase in mRNA expression levels of collagen, type I, alpha 1 (Col1A1) and collagen, type IV, alpha 1 (Col4A1), and hydroxyproline content as compared to individual drugs. Additionally, MEL-DCL nano-complexes were able to significantly increase hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1α) and transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1) proteins expression compared to single drugs or negative control group. SB431542, a selective inhibitor of type-1 TGF-β receptor, significantly prevented in our in vitro assay the wound healing process induced by the MEL-DCL nano-complexes, suggesting a key role of TGF-β1 in the wound closure. In conclusion, the nano-complex of MEL-DCL represents a novel pharmacological tool that can be topically applied to improve wound healing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Basma G Eid
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Nabil A Alhakamy
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Advanced Drug Delivery Research Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Center of Excellence for Drug Research and Pharmaceutical Industries, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Scientific chair "Mohamed Saeed Tamer Chair for Pharmaceutical industries", King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Usama A Fahmy
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Osama A A Ahmed
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Advanced Drug Delivery Research Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Center of Excellence for Drug Research and Pharmaceutical Industries, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Scientific chair "Mohamed Saeed Tamer Chair for Pharmaceutical industries", King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Shadab Md
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ashraf B Abdel-Naim
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Giuseppe Caruso
- Department of Drug and Health Sciences, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
| | - Filippo Caraci
- Department of Drug and Health Sciences, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy; Oasi Research Institute-IRCCS, 94018 Troina, Italy.
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19
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Lambert J. Itch in Allergic Contact Dermatitis. FRONTIERS IN ALLERGY 2021; 2:702488. [PMID: 35386968 PMCID: PMC8974693 DOI: 10.3389/falgy.2021.702488] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2021] [Accepted: 09/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Contact dermatitis is a continuous growing environmental and occupational health problem. It results in high costs for health care systems and the economy due to productivity loss. Moreover, it has a huge impact on the quality of life of patients. The immune response to contact allergy is very complex and not totally elucidated. Recently unique pathways preferentially activated by different allergens were identified. As for a lot of chronic itch disorders, antihistamines are ineffective for allergic contact dermatitis, suggesting a non-histaminergic itch. The precise mechanisms that underlie the development of itch in ACD remain poorly defined. This short review addresses the most recent insights in pruritus in ACD, opening perspectives for future therapies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julien Lambert
- Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium
- University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
- *Correspondence: Julien Lambert
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20
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Ahn YH, Kang HR. Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of chronic pruritus. ALLERGY ASTHMA & RESPIRATORY DISEASE 2021. [DOI: 10.4168/aard.2021.9.4.189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yoon Hae Ahn
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Hye-Ryun Kang
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
- Institute of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea
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