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Chen X, Lan T, Zhao K, Guo L, Lu Y, Liu Y. Efficient hydroaminomethylation of olefins catalyzed by Rh-complex ligated by P,O-hybrid ligand with chelating effect. J Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2022.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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2
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Yan X, Zhang R, Wang J, Yu H, Wen J, Bai ST, Zhang X. Selective and stable tetraphosphite for Rh-catalyzed linear hydroaminomethylation of aliphatic and aromatic terminal olefins. REACT CHEM ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2re00400c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
A highly selective and stable tetraphosphite ligand TBTP was reported for Rh-catalyzed linear selective hydroaminomethylation of both aliphatic and aromatic terminal olefins, giving up to 10 000 TON, 99.9% linear amines with isolated yields up to 98.2%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Yan
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Runtong Zhang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Jiang Wang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Hongyi Yu
- Homerton College, University of Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, CB2 8PH, UK
| | - Jialin Wen
- Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Shao-Tao Bai
- Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Xumu Zhang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
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3
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Hu Z, Xie Z, Zhu Z, Gong B, Jiang G, Le Z. Synthesis of Mannich-type derivatives from amides activated by hydrogen bonding with ZnCl 2. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:9095-9099. [PMID: 33146660 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01989e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The amide group has one of the most significant functionalities found in many natural products. Herein, low-nucleophilic amides are used in a Mannich-type reaction to synthesize N-acyl-protected amine derivatives. A highly efficient synthetic method utilizing simple aldehydes, N-substituted anilines, and amides as substrates was established through a one-pot amide pathway activated by hydrogen bonding between the ZnCl2 and amide under solvent-free conditions. This strategy can be broadly applied to medicinal chemistry. More importantly, compared with the previous Lewis acid catalyzed reaction, we proposed a new application of zinc chloride.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyu Hu
- Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China. and School of Chemistry, Biology and Material Science, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China.
| | - Zongbo Xie
- Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China. and School of Chemistry, Biology and Material Science, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China.
| | - Zhiqiang Zhu
- Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China. and School of Chemistry, Biology and Material Science, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China.
| | - Bozhen Gong
- Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China. and School of Chemistry, Biology and Material Science, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China.
| | - Guofang Jiang
- Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China. and School of Chemistry, Biology and Material Science, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China.
| | - Zhanggao Le
- Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China. and School of Chemistry, Biology and Material Science, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China.
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4
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Kolanji K, Baumgarten M. Dithienopyrrole Derivatives with Nitronyl Nitroxide Radicals and Their Oxidation to Cationic High-Spin Molecules. Chemistry 2020; 26:3626-3632. [PMID: 31872922 PMCID: PMC7155055 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201905734] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
Three 1 N‐phenyl nitronyl nitroxide (NN) 4‐substituted dithieno[3,2‐b:2′,3′‐d]pyrrole (DTP) derivatives with R1=4‐phenyl‐, 4H‐, and 4‐methylthiothiophenyl‐ (R12DTP‐Ph‐NN, R1=H, Ph and MeSTh) were designed, synthesized and characterized. The electrochemical properties were studied by cyclic voltammetry (CV). All the molecules exhibited two main oxidation peaks, first for radical cation and next for dication formation. The cation and dication formation were also confirmed by UV/Vis absorption spectroscopy for Ph2DTP‐Ph‐NN and MeSTh2DTP‐Ph‐NN titrated with tris(4‐bromophenyl)aminiumhexachloroantimonate (magic blue). In addition, the cation and dication formation were verified by EPR spectroscopy. Finally, the exchange interactions (J/kB) of NN and radical cation were calculated by DFT studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kubandiran Kolanji
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany.,Current address: Institute of Organic Chemistry, Julius-Maximilians-Universität, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Martin Baumgarten
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
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5
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Affiliation(s)
- Aaron Trowbridge
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Scarlett M. Walton
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
- Oncology
- IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Darwin Building, Unit 310, Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0WG, United Kingdom
| | - Matthew J. Gaunt
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
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6
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Cunillera A, de los Bernardos MD, Urrutigoïty M, Claver C, Ruiz A, Godard C. Efficient synthesis of chiral γ-aminobutyric esters via direct rhodium-catalysed enantioselective hydroaminomethylation of acrylates. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cy01797f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The first successful rhodium catalysed asymmetric hydroaminomethylation of alkenes using a single catalyst is reported with ees up to 86%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anton Cunillera
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica
- Universitat Rovira I Virgili
- Tarragona
- Spain
| | | | - Martine Urrutigoïty
- Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination
- LCC
- Université de Toulouse
- CNRS
- 31030 Toulouse Cedex 4
| | - Carmen Claver
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica
- Universitat Rovira I Virgili
- Tarragona
- Spain
- Centre Tecnològic de Química de Catalunya-Eurecat
| | - Aurora Ruiz
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica
- Universitat Rovira I Virgili
- Tarragona
- Spain
| | - Cyril Godard
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica
- Universitat Rovira I Virgili
- Tarragona
- Spain
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7
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Li F, Good S, Tulchinsky ML, Whiteker GT. Efficient Stereoselective Synthesis of a Key Chiral Aldehyde Intermediate in the Synthesis of Picolinamide Fungicides. Org Process Res Dev 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.9b00310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fangzheng Li
- Process Chemistry, Product Design & Process R&D, Corteva Agriscience, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, Indiana 46268, United States
| | - Steffen Good
- Process Chemistry, Product Design & Process R&D, Corteva Agriscience, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, Indiana 46268, United States
| | | | - Gregory T. Whiteker
- Process Chemistry, Product Design & Process R&D, Corteva Agriscience, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, Indiana 46268, United States
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8
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Hanna S, Holder JC, Hartwig JF. A Multicatalytic Approach to the Hydroaminomethylation of α-Olefins. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:3368-3372. [PMID: 30635956 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201811297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2018] [Revised: 12/06/2018] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
We report an approach to conducting the hydroaminomethylation of diverse α-olefins with a wide range of alkyl, aryl, and heteroarylamines at relatively low temperatures (70-80 °C) and pressures (1.0-3.4 bar) of synthesis gas. This approach is based on simultaneously using two distinct catalysts that are mutually compatible. The hydroformylation step is catalyzed by a rhodium diphosphine complex, and the reductive amination step, which is conducted as a transfer hydrogenation with aqueous, buffered sodium formate as the reducing agent, is catalyzed by a cyclometallated iridium complex. By adjusting the ratio of CO to H2 , we conducted the reaction at one atmosphere of gas with little change in yield. A diverse array of olefins and amines, including hetreroarylamines that do not react under more conventional conditions with a single catalyst, underwent hydroaminomethylation with this new system, and the pharmaceutical ibutilide was prepared in higher yield and under milder conditions than with a single catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Steven Hanna
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, 718 Latimer Hall, Berkeley, CA, 94708, USA
| | - Jeffrey C Holder
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, 718 Latimer Hall, Berkeley, CA, 94708, USA
| | - John F Hartwig
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, 718 Latimer Hall, Berkeley, CA, 94708, USA
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9
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Affiliation(s)
- Steven Hanna
- Department of Chemistry University of California, Berkeley 718 Latimer Hall Berkeley CA 94708 USA
| | - Jeffrey C. Holder
- Department of Chemistry University of California, Berkeley 718 Latimer Hall Berkeley CA 94708 USA
| | - John F. Hartwig
- Department of Chemistry University of California, Berkeley 718 Latimer Hall Berkeley CA 94708 USA
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10
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Jagtap SA, Gowalkar SP, Monflier E, Ponchel A, Bhanage BM. Rhodium catalyzed selective hydroaminomethylation of biorenewable eugenol under aqueous biphasic condition. Molecular Catalysis 2018; 452:108-16. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2018.04.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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11
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Affiliation(s)
- Philippe Kalck
- Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination du CNRS UPR 8241, Composante ENSIACET de l’Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, University of Toulouse UPS-INP, 4 allée Emile Monso, 31030 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
| | - Martine Urrutigoïty
- Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination du CNRS UPR 8241, Composante ENSIACET de l’Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, University of Toulouse UPS-INP, 4 allée Emile Monso, 31030 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
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12
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Gao Y, Liu J, Li Z, Guo T, Xu S, Zhu H, Wei F, Chen S, Gebru H, Guo K. Dichloroimidazolidinedione-Activated Beckmann Rearrangement of Ketoximes for Accessing Amides and Lactams. J Org Chem 2018; 83:2040-2049. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02983] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented
Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical
Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Jingjing Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented
Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical
Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Zhenjiang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented
Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical
Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Tianfo Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented
Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical
Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Songquan Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented
Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical
Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Hui Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented
Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical
Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Fulan Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented
Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical
Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Siming Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented
Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical
Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Hailemariam Gebru
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented
Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical
Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Kai Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented
Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical
Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Road South, Nanjing 211816, China
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13
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Meng
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | - Xing-Han Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | - Zhi-Yong Han
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
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14
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Li S, Xu H, Cui S, Wu F, Zhang Y, Su M, Gong Y, Qiu S, Jiao Q, Qin C, Shan J, Zhang M, Wang J, Yin Q, Xu M, Liu X, Wang R, Zhu L, Li J, Xu Y, Jiang H, Zhao Z, Li J, Li H. Discovery and Rational Design of Natural-Product-Derived 2-Phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[f]chromen-3-amine Analogs as Novel and Potent Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 (DPP-4) Inhibitors for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes. J Med Chem 2016; 59:6772-90. [PMID: 27396490 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Starting from the lead isodaphnetin, a natural product inhibitor of DPP-4 discovered through a target fishing docking based approach, a series of novel 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[f]chromen-3-amine derivatives as potent DPP-4 inhibitors are rationally designed utilizing highly efficient 3D molecular similarity based scaffold hopping as well as electrostatic complementary methods. Those ingenious drug design strategies bring us approximate 7400-fold boost in potency. Compounds 22a and 24a are the most potent ones (IC50 ≈ 2.0 nM) with good pharmacokinetic profiles. Compound 22a demonstrated stable pharmacological effect. A 3 mg/kg oral dose provided >80% inhibition of DPP-4 activity within 24 h, which is comparable to the performance of the long-acting control omarigliptin. Moreover, the efficacy of 22a in improving the glucose tolerance is also comparable with omarigliptin. In this study, not only promising DPP-4 inhibitors as long acting antidiabetic that are clinically on demand are identified, but the target fish docking and medicinal chemistry strategies were successfully implemented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shiliang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Hongling Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Shichao Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Fangshu Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Youli Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Mingbo Su
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Yinghui Gong
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Shaobing Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Qian Jiao
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Chun Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Jiwei Shan
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Ming Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Jiawei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Qiao Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Minghao Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Xiaofeng Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Rui Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Lili Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Jia Li
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Yufang Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Hualiang Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Zhenjiang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Jingya Li
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Honglin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
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Oda S, Franke J, Krische MJ. Diene hydroaminomethylation via ruthenium-catalyzed C-C bond forming transfer hydrogenation: beyond carbonylation. Chem Sci 2016; 7:136-141. [PMID: 29861974 PMCID: PMC5950558 DOI: 10.1039/c5sc03854e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2015] [Accepted: 11/02/2015] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Under the conditions of ruthenium catalyzed transfer hydrogenation using 2-propanol as terminal reductant, 1,3-dienes engage in reductive C-C coupling with formaldimines obtained in situ from 1,3,5-tris(aryl)-hexahydro-1,3,5-triazines to form homoallylic amines. Deuterium labelling studies corroborate a mechanism involving reversible diene hydroruthenation to form an allylruthenium complex that engages in turn-over limiting imine addition. Protonolysis of the resulting amidoruthenium species releases product and delivers a ruthenium alkoxide, which upon β-hydride elimination closes the catalytic cycle. These transformations, which include enantioselective variants, represent the first examples of diene hydroaminomethylation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Susumu Oda
- Department of Chemistry , University of Texas at Austin , Austin , Texas , 78712 USA .
| | - Jana Franke
- Department of Chemistry , University of Texas at Austin , Austin , Texas , 78712 USA .
| | - Michael J Krische
- Department of Chemistry , University of Texas at Austin , Austin , Texas , 78712 USA .
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16
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Abstract
This review covers the recent studies featuring the development of catalysts for alkene hydroaminomethylation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caiyou Chen
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences
- Wuhan University
- Wuhan
- P. R. China
| | - Xiu-Qin Dong
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences
- Wuhan University
- Wuhan
- P. R. China
| | - Xumu Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences
- Wuhan University
- Wuhan
- P. R. China
- Department of Chemisty
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17
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Lou Z, Li P, Han K. Selenium as a versatile center in fluorescence probe for the redox cycle between HClO oxidative stress and H2S repair. Methods Mol Biol 2015; 1208:97-110. [PMID: 25323502 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1441-8_8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/10/2023]
Abstract
Selenium is a biologically important trace element and acts as an active center of glutathione peroxidase (GPx). GPx is the important antioxidant enzyme to protect organisms from oxidative damage via catalyzing the reaction between ROS and glutathione (GSH). Mimicking the oxidation-reduction cycles of the versatile selenium core in GPx, we can develop fluorescence probes to detect oxidation and reduction events in living systems. The cellular redox balance between hypochloric acid (HClO) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has broad implications in human health and diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Therefore, to further investigate the roles of this redox balance and understand the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, it is necessary to detect the redox state between HClO and H2S in real time. We have developed a reversible fluorescence probe MPhSe-BOD for imaging of the redox cycle between HClO and H2S based on oxidation and reduction of selenide in living cells.
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Oda S, Sam B, Krische MJ. Hydroaminomethylation Beyond Carbonylation: Allene-Imine Reductive Coupling by Ruthenium-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:8525-8. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201503250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2015] [Revised: 05/13/2015] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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19
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Oda S, Sam B, Krische MJ. Hydroaminomethylation Beyond Carbonylation: Allene-Imine Reductive Coupling by Ruthenium-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201503250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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20
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Raoufmoghaddam S. Recent advances in catalytic C-N bond formation: a comparison of cascade hydroaminomethylation and reductive amination reactions with the corresponding hydroamidomethylation and reductive amidation reactions. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 12:7179-93. [PMID: 25098332 DOI: 10.1039/c4ob00620h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The design and catalytic implementation of tandem reactions to selectively create nitrogen-containing products under mild conditions has encountered numerous challenges in synthetic chemistry. Several known classes of homogeneously catalyzed carbon-nitrogen bond formation including hydroamination, hydroamidation, hydroaminoalkylation, hydroaminomethylation and reductive amination were reported in the literature. More recently, a new class of C-N bond formation consisting of hydroamidomethylation and reductive amidation extended the applicability of these synthetic methodologies. The tandem reactions do considerably impact on the selectivity and efficiency of synthetic strategies. This review highlights and compares selected examples of the hydroaminomethylation, reductive amination, hydroamidomethylation and reductive amidation reactions, and thus consequently reveals their potential applications in synthetic chemistry as well as chemical industries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saeed Raoufmoghaddam
- Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Gorlaeus Laboratories, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9502, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands
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21
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Abstract
The substance class of amines is highly relevant for chemical and pharmaceutical industries. A one-step rhodium catalyzed direct route from cyclopentadiene to saturated C6-amines is presented via hydroaminomethylation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arno Behr
- Technische Universität Dortmund
- Lehrstuhl für Technische Chemie
- 44227 Dortmund
- Germany
| | - Denys Levikov
- Technische Universität Dortmund
- Lehrstuhl für Technische Chemie
- 44227 Dortmund
- Germany
| | - Edward Nürenberg
- Technische Universität Dortmund
- Lehrstuhl für Technische Chemie
- 44227 Dortmund
- Germany
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Thiedemann B, Schmitz CML, Staubitz A. Reduction of N-Allylamides by LiAlH4: Unexpected Attack of the Double Bond with Mechanistic Studies of Product and Byproduct Formation. J Org Chem 2014; 79:10284-95. [DOI: 10.1021/jo501907v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Birk Thiedemann
- Otto-Diels-Institute
for
Organic Chemistry, University of Kiel, Otto-Hahn-Platz 4, 24098 Kiel, Germany
| | - Christin M. L. Schmitz
- Otto-Diels-Institute
for
Organic Chemistry, University of Kiel, Otto-Hahn-Platz 4, 24098 Kiel, Germany
| | - Anne Staubitz
- Otto-Diels-Institute
for
Organic Chemistry, University of Kiel, Otto-Hahn-Platz 4, 24098 Kiel, Germany
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23
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Liu G, Li Z, Geng H, Zhang X. Rhodium-catalyzed regioselective hydroaminomethylation of terminal olefins with pyrrole-based tetraphosphorus ligands. Catal Sci Technol 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cy01069d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A protocol was developed to prepare linear amines by regioselective hydroaminomethylation of terminal olefins with pyrrole-based tetraphosphorus ligands. The reactivity of the ligand is modulated by the substituent of the biphenylphosphane moiety, with ligand L5 exhibiting the highest reactivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guodu Liu
- College of Science
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling, China
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology and Department of Medicinal Chemistry
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
| | - Zhao Li
- College of Science
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling, China
| | - Huiling Geng
- College of Science
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling, China
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology and Department of Medicinal Chemistry
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
| | - Xumu Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology and Department of Medicinal Chemistry
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
- , USA
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24
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Karakhanov E, Maksimov A, Kardasheva Y, Runova E, Zakharov R, Terenina M, Kenneally C, Arredondo V. Methylformate as replacement of syngas in one-pot catalytic synthesis of amines from olefins. Catal Sci Technol 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cy00862b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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25
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Raoufmoghaddam S, Drent E, Bouwman E. Chemo- and regioselective homogeneous rhodium-catalyzed hydroamidomethylation of terminal alkenes to N-alkylamides. ChemSusChem 2013; 6:1759-1773. [PMID: 24009108 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201300484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
A rhodium/xantphos homogeneous catalyst system has been developed for direct chemo- and regioselective mono-N-alkylation of primary amides with 1-alkenes and syngas through catalytic hydroamidomethylation with 1-pentene and acetamide as model substrates. For appropriate catalyst performance, it appears to be essential that catalytic amounts of a strong acid promoter, such as p-toluenesulfonic acid (HOTs), as well as larger amounts of a weakly acidic protic promoter, particularly hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol (HOR(F) ) are applied. Apart from the product N-1-hexylacetamide, the isomeric unsaturated intermediates, hexanol and higher mass byproducts, as well as the corresponding isomeric branched products, can be formed. Under optimized conditions, almost full alkene conversion can be achieved with more than 80% selectivity to the product N-1-hexylamide. Interestingly, in the presence of a relatively high concentration of HOR(F) , the same catalyst system shows a remarkably high selectivity for the formation of hexanol from 1-pentene with syngas, thus presenting a unique example of a selective rhodium-catalyzed hydroformylation-hydrogenation tandem reaction under mild conditions. Time-dependent product formation during hydroamidomethylation batch experiments provides evidence for aldehyde and unsaturated intermediates; this clearly indicates the three-step hydroformylation/condensation/hydrogenation reaction sequence that takes place in hydroamidomethylation. One likely role of the weakly acidic protic promoter, HOR(F) , in combination with the strong acid HOTs, is to establish a dual-functionality rhodium catalyst system comprised of a neutral rhodium(I) hydroformylation catalyst species and a cationic rhodium(III) complex capable of selectively reducing the imide and/or ene-amide intermediates that are in a dynamic, acid-catalyzed condensation equilibrium with the aldehyde and amide in a syngas environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saeed Raoufmoghaddam
- Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Gorlaeus Laboratories, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9502, 2300 RA Leiden (The Netherlands), Fax: (+31) 71-5274761
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Wu L, Fleischer I, Jackstell R, Beller M. Efficient and Regioselective Ruthenium-catalyzed Hydro-aminomethylation of Olefins. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:3989-96. [DOI: 10.1021/ja312271c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lipeng Wu
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse
e.V., an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a,
18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Ivana Fleischer
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse
e.V., an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a,
18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Ralf Jackstell
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse
e.V., an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a,
18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse
e.V., an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a,
18059 Rostock, Germany
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Liu X, Hamasaki A, Yamane Y, Aikawa S, Ishida T, Haruta M, Tokunaga M. Gold nanoparticles assisted formation of cobalt species for intermolecular hydroaminomethylation and intramolecular cyclocarbonylation of olefins. Catal Sci Technol 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cy00336a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Queiroz LHK, Giraudeau P, dos Santos FAB, de Oliveira KT, Ferreira AG. Real-time mechanistic monitoring of an acetal hydrolysis using ultrafast 2D NMR. Magn Reson Chem 2012; 50:496-501. [PMID: 22615138 DOI: 10.1002/mrc.3827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2012] [Revised: 04/04/2012] [Accepted: 04/22/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Ultrafast (UF) 2D NMR makes it possible to obtain a 2D NMR spectrum in less than a second. Here, UF-HSQC experiments are used for the real-time mechanistic study of an acetal hydrolysis at ¹³C natural abundance, and it is possible to characterize the presence of the hemiacetal, an intermediate with a well-known short lifetime. The assignments are confirmed and rationalized by quantum calculations of ¹H and ¹³C NMR chemical shifts and natural bonding orbital analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luiz H K Queiroz
- Laboratório de Ressonância Magnética Nuclear, Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
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Whiteker GT, Cobley CJ. Applications of Rhodium-Catalyzed Hydroformylation in the Pharmaceutical, Agrochemical, and Fragrance Industries. TOP ORGANOMETAL CHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/3418_2011_28] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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33
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Kowalski P, Jaśkowska J. An Efficient Synthesis of Aripiprazole, Buspirone and NAN-190 by the Reductive Alkylation of Amines Procedure. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2011; 345:81-5. [DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201100112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2011] [Revised: 05/04/2011] [Accepted: 05/06/2011] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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34
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Cobley C, Meek G, Rand C. A highly regioselective hydroformylation of an α-chiral olefin to produce a versatile trifunctionalised orthogonally protected C5 synthon. Tetrahedron Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.04.062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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35
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Affiliation(s)
- Delphine Crozet
- Université de Toulouse UPS‐INP, Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, UPR‐CNRS 8241, Equipe Catalyse et Chimie Fine—composante ENSIACET‐INP, 4 Allée Emile Monso, BP 44362, 31030 Toulouse Cedex 4 (France), Fax: (+33) 5‐34‐32‐35‐96
| | - Martine Urrutigoïty
- Université de Toulouse UPS‐INP, Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, UPR‐CNRS 8241, Equipe Catalyse et Chimie Fine—composante ENSIACET‐INP, 4 Allée Emile Monso, BP 44362, 31030 Toulouse Cedex 4 (France), Fax: (+33) 5‐34‐32‐35‐96
| | - Philippe Kalck
- Université de Toulouse UPS‐INP, Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, UPR‐CNRS 8241, Equipe Catalyse et Chimie Fine—composante ENSIACET‐INP, 4 Allée Emile Monso, BP 44362, 31030 Toulouse Cedex 4 (France), Fax: (+33) 5‐34‐32‐35‐96
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36
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Rosen BR, Ruble JC, Beauchamp TJ, Navarro A. Mild Pd-catalyzed N-arylation of methanesulfonamide and related nucleophiles: avoiding potentially genotoxic reagents and byproducts. Org Lett 2011; 13:2564-7. [PMID: 21510692 DOI: 10.1021/ol200660s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A convenient, general, and high yielding Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling of methanesulfonamide with aryl bromides and chlorides is reported. The use of this method eliminates concern over genotoxic impurities that can arise when an aniline is reacted with methanesulfonyl chloride. The application of this method to the synthesis of dofetilide is also reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brandon R Rosen
- Eli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, Indiana 46285, United States
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37
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Fuentes JA, Wawrzyniak P, Roff GJ, Bühl M, Clarke ML. On the rate-determining step and the ligand electronic effects in rhodium catalysed hydrogenation of enamines and the hydroaminomethylation of alkenes. Catal Sci Technol 2011. [DOI: 10.1039/c1cy00026h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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38
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Cobley CJ, Hanson CH, Lloyd MC, Simmonds S, Peng WJ. The Combination of Hydroformylation and Biocatalysis for the Large-Scale Synthesis of (S)-Allysine Ethylene Acetal. Org Process Res Dev 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/op100258j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christopher J. Cobley
- Chirotech Technology Ltd., Dr Reddy’s Laboratories (EU) Ltd., Unit 162 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GH U.K., and Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories (EU) Ltd., Steanard Lane, Mirfield, West Yorkshire WF14 8HZ, U.K
| | - Christopher H. Hanson
- Chirotech Technology Ltd., Dr Reddy’s Laboratories (EU) Ltd., Unit 162 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GH U.K., and Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories (EU) Ltd., Steanard Lane, Mirfield, West Yorkshire WF14 8HZ, U.K
| | - Michael C. Lloyd
- Chirotech Technology Ltd., Dr Reddy’s Laboratories (EU) Ltd., Unit 162 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GH U.K., and Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories (EU) Ltd., Steanard Lane, Mirfield, West Yorkshire WF14 8HZ, U.K
| | - Shaun Simmonds
- Chirotech Technology Ltd., Dr Reddy’s Laboratories (EU) Ltd., Unit 162 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GH U.K., and Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories (EU) Ltd., Steanard Lane, Mirfield, West Yorkshire WF14 8HZ, U.K
| | - Wei Jun Peng
- Nantong Cellulose Fibers Co., LTD, 27 East Zhongxiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu, China
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Vanormelingen W, Pandey L, Van der Auweraer M, Verbiest T, Koeckelberghs G. Steering the Conformation and Chiroptical Properties of Poly(dithienopyrrole)s Substituted with Chiral OPV Side Chains. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma902762z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wouter Vanormelingen
- Laboratory of Molecular Electronics and Photonics
- Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry
| | - Lesley Pandey
- Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry
- Laboratory of Photochemistry and Spectroscopy
| | - Mark Van der Auweraer
- Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry
- Laboratory of Photochemistry and Spectroscopy
| | - Thierry Verbiest
- Laboratory of Molecular Electronics and Photonics
- Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry
| | - Guy Koeckelberghs
- Laboratory of Molecular Electronics and Photonics
- Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry
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41
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Hamers B, Kosciusko-Morizet E, Müller C, Vogt D. Fast and Selective Hydroaminomethylation Using Xanthene-Based Amino-Functionalized Ligands. ChemCatChem 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.200900088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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42
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Huo C, Chan TH. Carbon Tetrabromide/Sodium Triphenylphosphine-m-sulfonate (TPPMS) as an Efficient and Easily Recoverable Catalyst for Acetalization and Tetrahydropyranylation Reactions. Adv Synth Catal 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.200900102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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43
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Axtell AT, Klosin J, Whiteker GT, Cobley CJ, Fox ME, Jackson M, Abboud KA. Bridging Group Effects in Chelating Bis(2,5-diphenylphospholane) Ligands for Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydroformylation. Organometallics 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/om9000583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Khalil A. Abboud
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611
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44
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Affiliation(s)
- Béatrice Quiclet-Sire
- Laboratoire de Synthèse Organique, CNRS UMR 7652 Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France
| | - Samir Z. Zard
- Laboratoire de Synthèse Organique, CNRS UMR 7652 Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France
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45
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Gall B, Bortenschlager M, Nuyken O, Weberskirch R. Cascade Reactions in Polymeric Nanoreactors: Mono (Rh)- and Bimetallic (Rh/Ir) Micellar Catalysis in the Hydroaminomethylation of 1-Octene. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.200700634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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46
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Suresh D, Balakrishna MS, Rathinasamy K, Panda D, Mague JT. Large-bite bis(phosphite) ligand containing mesocyclic thioether moieties: synthesis, reactivity, group 11 (CuI, AuI) metal complexes and anticancer activity studies on a human cervical cancer (HeLa) cell line. Dalton Trans 2008:2285-92. [DOI: 10.1039/b719904j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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50
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