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Subagyo R, Maulida PYD, Kowal D, Hartati S, Muslimawati RM, Zetra Y, Diguna LJ, Akhlus S, Mahyuddin MH, Zhang L, Tang CS, Diao C, Wee ATS, Birowosuto MD, Arramel, Rusydi A, Kusumawati Y. Spectroscopic Evidence of Localized Small Polarons in Low-Dimensional Ionic Liquid Lead-Free Hybrid Perovskites. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2023; 15:54677-54691. [PMID: 37966967 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c12889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2023]
Abstract
Rational design is an important approach to consider in the development of low-dimensional hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HOIPs). In this study, 1-butyl-1-methyl pyrrolidinium (BMP), 1-(3-aminopropyl)imidazole (API), and 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium (BMI) serve as prototypical ionic liquid components in bismuth-based HOIPs. Element-sensitive X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements of BMPBiBr4 and APIBiBr5 reveal distinct resonant excitation profiles across the N K-edges, where contrasting peak shifts are observed. These 1D-HOIPs exhibit a large Stokes shift due to the small polaron contribution, as probed by photoluminescence spectroscopy at room temperature. Interestingly, the incorporation of a small fraction of tin (Sn) into the APIBiBr5 (Sn/Bi mole ratio of 1:3) structure demonstrates a strong spectral weight transfer accompanied by a fast decay lifetime (2.6 ns). These phenomena are the direct result of Sn-substitution in APIBiBr5, decreasing the small polaron effect. By changing the active ionic liquid, the electronic interactions and optical responses can be moderately tuned by alteration of their intermolecular interaction between the semiconducting inorganic layers and organic moieties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Riki Subagyo
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Data Analytics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS Keputih, Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
| | | | - Dominik Kowal
- Łukasiewicz Research Network─PORT Polish Center for Technology Development, Stabłowicka 147, Wrocław 54-066, Poland
| | - Sri Hartati
- Nano Center Indonesia, Jl PUSPIPTEK, South Tangerang, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Rossyaila M Muslimawati
- Doctoral Program of Engineering Physics, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
- Quantum and Nano Technology Research Group, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
| | - Yulfi Zetra
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Data Analytics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS Keputih, Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
| | - Lina J Diguna
- Department of Renewable Energy Engineering, Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Kavling Edutown I.1, Jl. BSD Raya Utama, BSD City, Tangerang 15339, Indonesia
| | - Syafsir Akhlus
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Data Analytics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS Keputih, Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
| | - Muhammad H Mahyuddin
- Quantum and Nano Technology Research Group, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
- Research Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
| | - Lei Zhang
- Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117551, Singapore
| | - Chi S Tang
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source (SSLS), National University of Singapore, Singapore 117603, Singapore
| | - Caozheng Diao
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source (SSLS), National University of Singapore, Singapore 117603, Singapore
| | - Andrew T S Wee
- Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117551, Singapore
| | - Muhammad D Birowosuto
- Łukasiewicz Research Network─PORT Polish Center for Technology Development, Stabłowicka 147, Wrocław 54-066, Poland
| | - Arramel
- Nano Center Indonesia, Jl PUSPIPTEK, South Tangerang, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Andrivo Rusydi
- Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117551, Singapore
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source (SSLS), National University of Singapore, Singapore 117603, Singapore
- NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore
- Centre for Advanced 2D Materials, National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Singapore
| | - Yuly Kusumawati
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Data Analytics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS Keputih, Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
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Whitcher TJ, Fauzi AD, Diao C, Chi X, Syahroni A, Asmara TC, Breese MBH, Castro Neto AH, Wee ATS, Majidi MA, Rusydi A. Reply to: Reassessing the existence of soft X-ray correlated plasmons. Nat Commun 2023; 14:6754. [PMID: 37875490 PMCID: PMC10597986 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-40652-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2022] [Accepted: 08/01/2023] [Indexed: 10/26/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- T J Whitcher
- Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117576, Singapore.
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source, National University of Singapore, 5 Research Link, Singapore, 117603, Singapore.
- Centre for Advanced 2D Materials, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117546, Singapore.
| | - A D Fauzi
- Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117576, Singapore
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source, National University of Singapore, 5 Research Link, Singapore, 117603, Singapore
| | - C Diao
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source, National University of Singapore, 5 Research Link, Singapore, 117603, Singapore
| | - X Chi
- Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117576, Singapore
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source, National University of Singapore, 5 Research Link, Singapore, 117603, Singapore
| | - A Syahroni
- Department of Physics, University of Indonesia, Depok, 16424, Indonesia
| | - T C Asmara
- Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117576, Singapore
| | - M B H Breese
- Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117576, Singapore
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source, National University of Singapore, 5 Research Link, Singapore, 117603, Singapore
| | - A H Castro Neto
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source, National University of Singapore, 5 Research Link, Singapore, 117603, Singapore
- NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, Singapore, 117456, Singapore
| | - A T S Wee
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source, National University of Singapore, 5 Research Link, Singapore, 117603, Singapore
- NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, Singapore, 117456, Singapore
| | - M A Majidi
- Department of Physics, University of Indonesia, Depok, 16424, Indonesia
| | - A Rusydi
- Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117576, Singapore.
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source, National University of Singapore, 5 Research Link, Singapore, 117603, Singapore.
- Centre for Advanced 2D Materials, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117546, Singapore.
- NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, Singapore, 117456, Singapore.
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