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Wang Y, Sun D, Chen Y, Xu J, Xu Y, Yue X, Jia J, Li H, Chen L. Alkaloids of Delphinium grandiflorum and their implication to H2O2-induced cardiomyocytes injury. Bioorg Med Chem 2021; 37:116113. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2021] [Revised: 03/05/2021] [Accepted: 03/08/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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Yin T, Cai L, Ding Z. An overview of the chemical constituents from the genus Delphinium reported in the last four decades. RSC Adv 2020; 10:13669-13686. [PMID: 35492993 PMCID: PMC9051563 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra00813c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2020] [Accepted: 03/24/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Species of the genus Delphinium have been extensively used for different purposes by various civilizations worldwide since antiquity. Phytochemical investigations on Delphinium plants in the last four decades (1980–2019) have afforded a total of 453 new compounds, most of which are diterpenoid alkaloids. These constituents are of great research significance due to their novel structures and broad bioactivities. This review addresses, for the first time, the chemical constituents of Delphinium plants and the biological properties of these compounds to facilitate future research. Multiple chemical constituents, mainly diterpenoid alkaloids, from Delphinium showed great research significance for their novel structures and broad bioactivities.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianpeng Yin
- Zhuhai Key Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied Research in Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Department of Bioengineering
- Zhuhai Campus of Zunyi Medical University
- Zhuhai 519041
- China
| | - Le Cai
- Functional Molecules Analysis and Biotransformation Key Laboratory of Universities in Yunnan Province
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemical Science and Technology
- Yunnan University
| | - Zhongtao Ding
- Functional Molecules Analysis and Biotransformation Key Laboratory of Universities in Yunnan Province
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemical Science and Technology
- Yunnan University
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Xue WJ, Zhao B, Ruzi Z, Zhao JY, Aisa HA. Norditerpenoid alkaloids from Delphinium pseudoaemulans C. Y. Yang et B. Wang. Phytochemistry 2018; 156:234-240. [PMID: 30340117 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.09.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2018] [Revised: 09/23/2018] [Accepted: 09/26/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Eight previously undescribed norditerpenoid alkaloids, pseudophnines A-D, pseudorenines A-B, and pseudonidines A-B, together with ten known norditerpenoid alkaloids, tianshanisine E, sharwuphinine B, potanisine A, lycoctonine, delbruline, isondelpheline, delavaines A-B, and shawurenines A-B were isolated from the whole plant of Delphinium pseudoaemulans C. Y. Yang et B. Wang. Their structures were established on the basis of spectroscopic analyses, including HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR analysis. Additionally, no cytotoxicity was observed against A549 and HeLa cancer cells of these diterpenoid alkaloids when evaluated in vitro using the MTT method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Juan Xue
- The Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, PR China
| | - Bo Zhao
- The Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, PR China; State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, PR China
| | - Zukela Ruzi
- State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, PR China
| | - Jiang-Yu Zhao
- The Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, PR China; State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, PR China
| | - Haji Akber Aisa
- The Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, PR China; State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, PR China.
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Abstract
A new naturally occurring lycoctonine-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloid aemulansine (1), together with ten known alkaloids (2–11), were isolated from the whole herb of Delphinium aemulans Navski. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses, including 1D, 2D NMR and HR-ESI-MS. Compounds 1–10 were also evaluated in vitro for cytotoxicity against A549, Hela and MCF-7 cells using the MTT method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nurfida Ablajan
- Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing South Road 40-1, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Bo Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing South Road 40-1, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, P. R. China
| | - Wenjuan Xue
- Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing South Road 40-1, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Zukela Ruzi
- Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing South Road 40-1, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Jiangyu Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing South Road 40-1, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, P. R. China
| | - Haji Akber Aisa
- Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing South Road 40-1, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, P. R. China
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Abstract
The lasting attention that researchers have devoted to diterpenoid alkaloids is due to their various bioactivities and toxicities, structural complexity, and intriguing chemistry. From 1998 to the end of 2008, more than 300 new diterpenoid alkaloids were isolated from Nature. This review focuses on their structural relationships, and investigations into their chemical reactions, synthesis, and biological activities. A table that lists the names, plant sources, and structural types is given along with 363 references.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng-Peng Wang
- Department of Chemistry of Medicinal Natural Products, West China College of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, P. R. China.
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Shen XL, Zhou XL, Chen QH, Chen DL, Wang FP. New C(19)-diterpenoid alkaloids from the roots of Delphinium potaninii var. jiufengshanense. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2002; 50:1265-7. [PMID: 12237549 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.50.1265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
From the roots of Delphinium potaninii var. jiufengshanense, two new lycoctonine-type C(19)-diterpenoid alkaloids called jiufengdine (1) and jiufengtine (4) have been isolated. The structures of the new alkaloids (1, 4) were established by 1D and 2D NMR spectra.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiang-Li Shen
- Department of Chemistry of Medicinal Natural Products, West China College of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China
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