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Wei C, Wang Z, Hu Y, Huang J, Zhang Y, Wang H, Liu Q, Yu Z. Layer-by-layer growth of Cu 3(HHTP) 2 films on Cu(OH) 2 nanowire arrays for high performance ascorbic acid sensing. Biosens Bioelectron 2024; 255:116256. [PMID: 38555772 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2024.116256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2024] [Revised: 03/01/2024] [Accepted: 03/26/2024] [Indexed: 04/02/2024]
Abstract
Growing three-dimensional (3D) metal organic frameworks (MOFs) via heterogeneous epitaxial growth on metal hydroxide arrays are effective for constructing electrochemical sensor. However, the growth of MOFs is difficult to control, resulting in thick and irregular morphologies and even damage the metal hydroxide template. In this work, Cu3(HHTP)2 (HHTP = 2, 3, 6, 7, 10, 11-hexahydroxytriphenylene) films with controllable thickness and morphology were successfully prepared on Cu(OH)2 nanowire arrays (NWAs) through layer-by-layer (LBL) growth method. We have discovered that the LBL cycle and the reaction solvent composition are crucial for growing homogenous MOF thin films. The Cu3(HHTP)2 based ascorbic acid (AA) sensor, fabricated in ethanol within 10 LBL cycles, generated an ultrahigh sensitivity of 821.64 μA mM-1 cm-2 in the range of 6-981.41 μM, a low detection limit of 60 nM as well as the great selectivity, stability and reproducibility. Moreover, the relative deviation for AA detection in two fruit juices were 3.22 % and 3.71 %, and the test result for human sweat fall within the normal AA concentration range, verifying the feasibility of as-prepared sensor for practical application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenhuinan Wei
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, China; New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, China.
| | - Zhuo Wang
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, China
| | - Yurun Hu
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, China
| | - Jingqi Huang
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, China
| | - Yang Zhang
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, China
| | - Huihu Wang
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, China; New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Qiming Liu
- Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Ziyang Yu
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Optical Information and Pattern Recognition, School of Optical Information and Energy Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China.
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2
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Feng Z, Lim HN, Ibrahim I, Gowthaman NSK. A review of zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs) as electrochemical sensors for important small biomolecules in human body fluids. J Mater Chem B 2023; 11:9099-9127. [PMID: 37650588 DOI: 10.1039/d3tb01221b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Abstract
Small biomolecules play a critical role in the fundamental processes that sustain life and are essential for the proper functioning of the human body. The detection of small biomolecules has garnered significant interest in various fields, including disease diagnosis and medicine. Electrochemical techniques are commonly employed in the detection of critical biomolecules through the principle of redox reactions. It is also a very convenient, cheap, simple, fast, and accurate measurement method in analytical chemistry. Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs) are a unique type of metal-organic framework (MOF) composed of porous crystals with extended three-dimensional structures. These frameworks are made up of metal ions and imidazolate linkers, which form a highly porous and stable structure. In addition to their many advantages in other applications, ZIFs have emerged as promising candidates for electrochemical sensors. Their large surface area, pore diameter, and stability make them ideal for use in sensing applications, particularly in the detection of small molecules and ions. This review summarizes the critical role of small biomolecules in the human body, the standard features of electrochemical analysis, and the utilization of various types of ZIF materials (including carbon composites, metal-based composites, ZIF polymer materials, and ZIF-derived materials) for the detection of important small biomolecules in human body fluids. Lastly, we provide an overview of the current status, challenges, and future outlook for research on ZIF materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhou Feng
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
| | - H N Lim
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
- Foundry of Reticular Materials for Sustainability (FORMS) Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - I Ibrahim
- Foundry of Reticular Materials for Sustainability (FORMS) Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
- Functional Nanotechnology Devices Laboratory (FNDL), Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - N S K Gowthaman
- School of Engineering, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500, Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia
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3
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Cheng L, Tuersun P, Ma D, Wumaier D, Li Y. Inversion of the Complex Refractive Index of Au-Ag Alloy Nanospheres Based on the Contour Intersection Method. Materials (Basel) 2023; 16:ma16093291. [PMID: 37176173 PMCID: PMC10179709 DOI: 10.3390/ma16093291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2023] [Revised: 04/19/2023] [Accepted: 04/20/2023] [Indexed: 05/15/2023]
Abstract
The contour intersection method is a new method used to invert the complex refractive index of small particles. Research has yet to be reported on using this method to invert the complex refractive index of nanoparticles. This paper reports the feasibility and reliability of the contour intersection method in the inversion of the complex refractive index of nanoparticles using Au-Ag alloy nanospheres. The Mie theory and the size-dependent dielectric function are used to calculate the light scattering and absorption efficiency of Au-Ag alloy nanospheres corresponding to the complex refractive index. The complex refractive index of the particles is obtained by inversion with the contour intersection method. The backscattering efficiency constraint method is used to determine the unique solution when multiple valid solutions from the contour intersection method appear. The effects of the Au component percentage, particle size, and measurement errors on the inversion results are quantitatively analyzed. Finally, the inversion accuracy is compared and analyzed with the traditional iterative method. The results show that as long as the light scattering efficiency, light absorption efficiency, and backscattering efficiency of Au nanospheres can be measured, the accurate complex refractive index can also be calculated by inversion using the contour intersection method. The accuracy of the inversion results can be ensured when the measurement error is less than 5%. The results of inversion using the contour intersection method are better than those of the iterative methods under the same conditions. This study provides a simple and reliable inversion method for measuring the complex refractive index of Au-Ag alloy nanospheres.
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Affiliation(s)
- Long Cheng
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory for Luminescence Minerals and Optical Functional Materials, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China
| | - Paerhatijiang Tuersun
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory for Luminescence Minerals and Optical Functional Materials, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China
| | - Dengpan Ma
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory for Luminescence Minerals and Optical Functional Materials, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China
| | - Dilishati Wumaier
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory for Luminescence Minerals and Optical Functional Materials, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China
| | - Yixuan Li
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory for Luminescence Minerals and Optical Functional Materials, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China
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4
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Abstract
Neurotransmitters, as important chemical small molecules, perform the function of neural signal transmission from cell to cell. Excess concentrations of neurotransmitters are often closely associated with brain diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, depression, schizophrenia, and Parkinson's disease. On the other hand, the release of neurotransmitters under the induced stimulation indicates the occurrence of reward-related behaviors, including food and drug addiction. Therefore, to understand the physiological and pathological functions of neurotransmitters, especially in complex environments of the living brain, it is urgent to develop effective tools to monitor their dynamics with high sensitivity and specificity. Over the past 30 years, significant advances in electrochemical sensors and optical probes have brought new possibilities for studying neurons and neural circuits by monitoring the changes in neurotransmitters. This Review focuses on the progress in the construction of sensors for in vivo analysis of neurotransmitters in the brain and summarizes current attempts to address key issues in the development of sensors with high selectivity, sensitivity, and stability. Combined with the latest advances in technologies and methods, several strategies for sensor construction are provided for recording chemical signal changes in the complex environment of the brain.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yifan Da
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Dongchuan Road 500, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Shihua Luo
- Department of Traumatology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, China
| | - Yang Tian
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Dongchuan Road 500, Shanghai 200241, China
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5
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Kagathara C, Odedra K, Vadia N. Development of HPTLC method for the simultaneous estimation of quercetin, curcumin, and ascorbic acid in herbal formulations. J IRAN CHEM SOC 2022; 19:4129-4138. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-022-02586-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Antioxidants can scavenge free radicals in the human body and have been associated with a protective effect on the human body against a variety of diseases. As a part of normal cellular function, free radical production occurs continuously within the body at a cellular level. Excess-free radical production from endogenous or exogenous sources may result in a variety of diseases. Vitamins (A, C, and E), carotenoids, polyphenols, and flavonoids are some examples of common natural antioxidants. Among the different antioxidants quercetin, curcumin, and ascorbic acids have been extensively studied, and numerous reports on their antioxidant activity are available in the literature. Antioxidants are regarded as a key player in the current pandemic situation, and they play a key role as a preventive and controlling tool. There are a variety of herbal formulations and immune booster therapies available, many of which claim to contain various antioxidants and are effective against covid-19. Numerous herbal formulations and immune booster therapies are available and claimed to have different antioxidants and other constituents. In the present study simple, rapid, accurate, precise, and sensitive high-performance thin-layer chromatographic analytical method was developed for simultaneous estimation of quercetin, curcumin, and ascorbic acid. The developed method can effectively employ for different polyherbal formulations. The developed method was validated according to ICH guidelines. In the present study, an aluminum plate precoated with 60F 254 silica gel was used as a stationary phase whereas chloroform: ethyl acetate: formic acid (6:6:2.5 v/v/v) was used as a mobile phase. Chromatographic detection was performed with a Camag TLC scanner at 265 nm. The linearity range for the proposed method was found to be 500–1000 ng/band for all three analytes. The antioxidant potentiality of selected antioxidants was evaluated by an optimized UV visible spectroscopic-reducing power method. The reducing power method was optimized for the concentration and volume of reagent, incubation temperature, and time. The results of the study revealed that quercetin is having the best antioxidant potential compared to curcumin and ascorbic acid.
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6
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Saha P, Akter R, Shah SS, Mahfoz W, Aziz MA, Ahammad AJS. Gold Nanomaterials and their Composites as Electrochemical Sensing Platforms for Nitrite Detection. Chem Asian J 2022; 17:e202200823. [PMID: 36039466 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202200823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2022] [Revised: 08/29/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Nitrite is one of the abundant toxic components existing in the environment and is likely to have a great potential to affect human health badly. For that reason, it has become crucial to build a reliable nitrite detection method. In recent years, several nitrite monitoring systems have been proposed. Compared with traditional analytical strategies, the electrochemical approach has a bunch of advantages, including low cost, rapid response, easy operation, simplicity, etc. In this case, noble metal nanomaterials, especially Au-based nanomaterials, have attracted attention in electrode modification because of higher catalytic activity, facile mass transfer, and broad active area for determining nitrite. This review is based on the state-of-the-art, which includes a variety of nanomaterials that have been coupled with AuNPs for the creation of nanocomposites, and the construction as well as development of electrochemical sensors for nitrite detection over the last few years (2016-2022). A background study on synthesizing different morphological AuNPs and nanocomposites has also been introduced. The fabrication methods and sensing capabilities of modified electrodes are given special consideration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Protity Saha
- Jagannath University, Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, 1100, BANGLADESH
| | - Riva Akter
- Jagannath University, Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, 1100, BANGLADESH
| | - Syed Shaheen Shah
- King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Physics Department, Building 6, 31261, Dhahran, SAUDI ARABIA
| | - Wael Mahfoz
- King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Chemistry, Chemistry Department, 31261, Dhahran, SAUDI ARABIA
| | - Md Abdul Aziz
- King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Center of Research excellence in Nanotechnology, KFUPM Box # 81, 31261, Dhahran, SAUDI ARABIA
| | - A J Saleh Ahammad
- Jagannath University, Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, 1100, BANGLADESH
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7
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Karatay A, Kurbanoglu S, Sevinc G, Yildiz EA, Hayvali M, Ozkan SA, Elmali A. Understanding electrooxidation mechanism of anticancer drugs utilizing ultrafast pump probe spectroscopy. J Mol Struct 2022; 1262:133071. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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8
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Mazurkiewicz W, Małolepszy A, Witkowska Nery EK. Comparison of carbon nanomaterials for simultaneous detection of neurotransmitters in the presence of interfering species. ChemElectroChem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.202200330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wojciech Mazurkiewicz
- Institute of Physical Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences: Polska Akademia Nauk Instytut Chemii Fizycznej Deaprtment of Electrode Process Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw POLAND
| | - Artur Małolepszy
- Warsaw University of Technology: Politechnika Warszawska Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Waryńskiego 1 00-645 Warsaw POLAND
| | - Emilia Katarzyna Witkowska Nery
- Institute of Physical Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences Department of Electrode Process 44/52, Kasprzaka 01-224 Warsaw POLAND
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9
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Wang H, Cao T, Zhou Y, Liu L, Zhang X, Tong Z. A facile approach to synthesis methylene blue/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite and simultaneous determination of dopamine and uric acid. J APPL ELECTROCHEM. [DOI: 10.1007/s10800-022-01695-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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10
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Pan J, Liu M, Li D, Zheng H, Zhang D. Overoxidized poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-gold nanoparticles-graphene-modified electrode for the simultaneous detection of dopamine and uric acid in the presence of ascorbic acid. J Pharm Anal 2022; 11:699-708. [PMID: 35028174 PMCID: PMC8740388 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpha.2021.09.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2021] [Revised: 08/27/2021] [Accepted: 09/14/2021] [Indexed: 12/05/2022] Open
Abstract
An innovative, ternary nanocomposite composed of overoxidized poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (OPEDOT), gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), and electrochemically reduced graphene oxide (ERGO) was prepared on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) (OPEDOT–AuNPs–ERGO/GCE) through homogeneous chemical reactions and heterogeneous electrochemical methods. The morphology, composition, and structure of this nanocomposite were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The electrochemical properties of the OPEDOT–AuNPs–ERGO/GCE were investigated by cyclic voltammetry using potassium ferricyanide and hexaammineruthenium(III) chloride redox probe systems. This modified electrode shows excellent electro-catalytic activity for dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA) under physiological pH conditions, but inhibits the oxidation of ascorbic acid (AA). Linear voltammetric responses were obtained when DA concentrations of approximately 4.0–100 μM and UA concentrations of approximately 20–100 μM were used. The detection limits (S/N=3) for DA and UA were 1.0 and 5.0 μM, respectively, under physiological conditions and in the presence of 1.0 mM of AA. This developed method was applied to the simultaneous detection of DA and UA in human urine, where satisfactory recoveries from 96.7% to 105.0% were observed. This work demonstrates that the developed OPEDOT–AuNPs–ERGO ternary nanocomposite, with its excellent ion-selectivity and electro-catalytic activity, is a promising candidate for the simultaneous detection of DA and UA in the presence of AA in physiological and pathological studies. Facile preparation of graphene-based hybrid composite OPEDOT–AuNPs–ERGO onto GCE. The OPEDOT–AuNPs–ERGO/GCE was endued with excellent electrocatalytic activity and ion-selectivity. The OPEDOT–AuNPs–ERGO/GCE was found highly selective and sensitive determination of DA and UA in the presence of AA. The method is expected to be applied to the detection of DA and UA under physiological and pathological conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junqiang Pan
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, 710003, China
| | - Mei Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, China
| | - Dandan Li
- School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, China
| | - Haonan Zheng
- School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, China
| | - Dongdong Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, China
- Corresponding author.
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11
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You Y, Zou J, Li WJ, Chen J, Jiang XY, Yu JG. Novel lanthanum vanadate-based nanocomposite for simultaneously electrochemical detection of dopamine and uric acid in fetal bovine serum. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 195:346-355. [PMID: 34920056 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.12.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2021] [Revised: 12/07/2021] [Accepted: 12/08/2021] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
The abnormal levels of two biological molecules, dopamine (DA) and Uric acid (UA), in human body are symptoms of diseases such as Parkinson's disease and arrhythmia. A novel lanthanum vanadate and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (LaV-MWCNTs) composite modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was developed and utilized as an efficient electrochemical sensor for the simultaneous detection of DA and UA. LaV-MWCNTs composite was successfully fabricated by a facile ultrasonic self-assembly method and identified by means of a series of successive measurements including XPS, XRD, FT-IR and FE-SEM. The LaV-MWCNTs modified GCE shows the concentration linear ranges of DA and UA are 2-100 μΜ using DPV. The limits of detection (LODs; signal-to-noise ratio of 3, S/N = 3) of the LaV-MWCNTs modified GCE sensor for DA and UA were calculated to be 0.046 μM and 0.025 μM, respectively. The feasibility of using the LaV-MWCNTs modified GCE sensor to detect DA and UA in a typical biological fluid, fetal bovine serum, was also evaluated by the standard addition method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ya You
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
| | - Jiao Zou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
| | - Wen-Jie Li
- Xiangya School of Stomatology & Xiangya Stomatological Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China
| | - Jun Chen
- Xiangya School of Stomatology & Xiangya Stomatological Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China
| | - Xin-Yu Jiang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
| | - Jin-Gang Yu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China.
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Pekdemir F, Koçak İ, Şengül A. Copper(II) and Cobalt(II) Tridentate Complexes on Modified Graphene Oxide as Electrochemical Biosensors for Simultaneously Detecting Biomolecules. Electrocatalysis (N Y) 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s12678-022-00706-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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13
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McCord CP, Summers B, Henry C. Simultaneous Analysis of Ascorbic Acid, Uric Acid, and Dopamine at Bare Polystyrene Thermoplastic Electrodes. ChemElectroChem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.202101600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Bali Summers
- Colorado State University Department of Chemistry UNITED STATES
| | - Charles Henry
- Colorado State University Chemistry 200 W. Lake St 80523 Fort Collins UNITED STATES
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14
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Qiao W, Wang Y, Zhao Z, Wang Y, Chen K, Zhao Z, Li M. A novel SERS substrate of MIL-100(Fe)/AgNFs for sensitive detection of ascorbic acid in cellular media. RSC Adv 2022; 12:24101-24106. [PMID: 36093242 PMCID: PMC9400642 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra04146d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2022] [Accepted: 08/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel SERS substrate of MIL-100(Fe)/AgNFs was firstly prepared for sensitive and selective detection of ascorbic acid (L-AA), with a LOD of 10−11 M. A spectral decrease of MIL-100(Fe)/AgNFs towards L-AA solution thanks to the efficient capture and reduction of Fe3+ in MIL-100(Fe) constituted the assay, which was demonstrated to function well in food samples and in cellular media for L-AA sensing. A novel SERS substrate of MIL-100(Fe)/AgNFs was firstly prepared for sensitive and selective detection of ascorbic acid (L-AA), with a LOD of 10−11 M.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Wang Qiao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agro-Environment and Agro-Product Safety, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yiran Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agro-Environment and Agro-Product Safety, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhenxia Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agro-Environment and Agro-Product Safety, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Yujiao Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Kui Chen
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhongxing Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agro-Environment and Agro-Product Safety, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Min Li
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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Abstract
Background:
Currently, nanotechnology and nanomaterials are considered as the most popular and outstanding
research subjects in scientific fields ranging from environmental studies to drug analysis. Carbon nanomaterials such as
carbon nanotubes, graphene, carbon nanofibers etc. and non-carbon nanomaterials such as quantum dots, metal
nanoparticles, nanorods etc. are widely used in electrochemical drug analysis for sensor development. Main aim of drug
analysis with sensors is developing fast, easy to use and sensitive methods. Electroanalytical techniques such as
voltammetry, potentiometry, amperometry etc. which measure electrical parameters such as current or potential in an
electrochemical cell are considered economical, highly sensitive and versatile techniques.
Methods:
Most recent researches and studies about electrochemical analysis of drugs with carbon-based nanomaterials were
analyzed. Books and review articles about this topic were reviewed.
Results:
The most significant carbon-based nanomaterials and electroanalytical techniques were explained in detail. In
addition to this; recent applications of electrochemical techniques with carbon nanomaterials in drug analysis was expressed
comprehensively. Recent researches about electrochemical applications of carbon-based nanomaterials in drug sensing were
given in a table.
Conclusion:
Nanotechnology provides opportunities to create functional materials, devices and systems using
nanomaterials with advantageous features such as high surface area, improved electrode kinetics and higher catalytic
activity. Electrochemistry is widely used in drug analysis for pharmaceutical and medical purposes. Carbon nanomaterials
based electrochemical sensors are one of the most preferred methods for drug analysis with high sensitivity, low cost and
rapid detection.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. Irem Kaya
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, 06560, Ankara,Turkey
| | - Ahmet Cetinkaya
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, 06560, Ankara,Turkey
| | - Sibel A. Ozkan
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, 06560, Ankara,Turkey
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Islam S, Shaheen Shah S, Naher S, Ali Ehsan M, Aziz MA, Ahammad AJS. Graphene and Carbon Nanotube-based Electrochemical Sensing Platforms for Dopamine. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:3516-3543. [PMID: 34487610 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202100898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2021] [Revised: 09/05/2021] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Dopamine (DA) is an important neurotransmitter, which is created and released from the central nervous system. It plays a crucial role in human activities, like cognition, emotions, and response to anything. Maladjustment of DA in human blood serum results in different neural diseases, like Parkinson's and Schizophrenia. Consequently, researchers have started working on DA detection in blood serum, which is undoubtedly a hot research area. Electrochemical sensing techniques are more promising to detect DA in real samples. However, utilizing conventional electrodes for selective determination of DA encounters numerous problems due to the coexistence of other materials, such as uric acid and ascorbic acid, which have an oxidation potential close to DA. To overcome such problems, researchers have put their focus on the modification of bare electrodes. The aim of this review is to present recent advances in modifications of most used bare electrodes with carbonaceous materials, especially graphene, its derivatives, and carbon nanotubes, for electrochemical detection of DA. A brief discussion about the mechanistic phenomena at the electrode interface has also been included in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Santa Islam
- Department of Chemistry, Jagannath University, Dhaka, 1100, Bangladesh
| | - Syed Shaheen Shah
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia.,Physics Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5047, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Shamsun Naher
- Department of Chemistry, Jagannath University, Dhaka, 1100, Bangladesh
| | - Muhammad Ali Ehsan
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Md Abdul Aziz
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - A J Saleh Ahammad
- Department of Chemistry, Jagannath University, Dhaka, 1100, Bangladesh
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17
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Kaya SI, Cetinkaya A, Ozkan SA. Latest advances on the nanomaterials-based electrochemical analysis of azo toxic dyes Sunset Yellow and Tartrazine in food samples. Food Chem Toxicol 2021; 156:112524. [PMID: 34454997 DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2021.112524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2021] [Revised: 08/22/2021] [Accepted: 08/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Azo-dyes such as Allura Red, Carmoisine, Amaranth, Sunset Yellow (SY), Brilliant Blue, Tartrazine (Tz), etc., are popular as food coloring agents due to their low cost and stability. SY and Tz are the most used members of this group of dyes since they have similar colors and are usually used together in food products. Despite their advantageous industrial use, they exhibit a risk toxicity profile with adverse effects such as allergy, asthma, carcinogenicity, genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, anxiety, etc. Therefore, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) regulate the permissions for using these compounds to provide safe food products for consumers and prevent adverse effects both short and long-term. Considering all of these, for the analysis of azo toxic dyes, highly sensitive, low-cost, simple, and rapid sensors are necessary. Electrochemical nanosensors, which combine the unique features of electrochemistry and nanotechnology, are devices with all these advantages and are widely used for the determination of azo dyes. SY and Tz step forth as the most used food dyes in the class of azo-toxic dyes. They are often preferred together in food products, increasing the occurrence and exposure risk. Therefore, the analysis of Sunset Yellow and Tartrazine in food products has significant importance. In this review, the latest nanomaterial-based approaches for the electrochemical sensors on the analysis of SY and Tz in food samples were evaluated in terms of used nanomaterials and applied food samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Irem Kaya
- Ankara University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, 06560, Ankara, Turkey; University of Health Sciences, Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Cetinkaya
- Ankara University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, 06560, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Sibel A Ozkan
- Ankara University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, 06560, Ankara, Turkey.
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18
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Bukharinova MA, Stozhko NY, Novakovskaya EA, Khamzina EI, Tarasov AV, Sokolkov SV. Developing Activated Carbon Veil Electrode for Sensing Salivary Uric Acid. Biosensors (Basel) 2021; 11:287. [PMID: 34436089 PMCID: PMC8394272 DOI: 10.3390/bios11080287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2021] [Revised: 08/16/2021] [Accepted: 08/18/2021] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
The paper describes the development of a carbon veil-based electrode (CVE) for determining uric acid (UA) in saliva. The electrode was manufactured by lamination technology, electrochemically activated and used as a highly sensitive voltammetric sensor (CVEact). Potentiostatic polarization of the electrode at 2.0 V in H2SO4 solution resulted in a higher number of oxygen and nitrogen-containing groups on the electrode surface; lower charge transfer resistance; a 1.5 times increase in the effective surface area and a decrease in the UA oxidation potential by over 0.4 V, compared with the non-activated CVE, which was confirmed by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, chronoamperometry and linear sweep voltammetry. The developed sensor is characterized by a low detection limit of 0.05 µM and a wide linear range (0.09-700 µM). The results suggest that the sensor has perspective applications for quick determination of UA in artificial and human saliva. RSD does not exceed 3.9%, and recovery is 96-105%. UA makes a significant contribution to the antioxidant activity (AOA) of saliva (≈60%). In addition to its high analytical characteristics, the important advantages of the proposed CVEact are the simple, scalable, and cost-effective manufacturing technology and the absence of additional complex and time-consuming modification operations.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Natalia Yu. Stozhko
- Scientific and Innovation Center of Sensor Technologies, Department of Physics and Chemistry, Ural State University of Economics, 8 Marta St., 62, 620144 Yekaterinburg, Russia; (M.A.B.); (E.A.N.); (E.I.K.); (A.V.T.); (S.V.S.)
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19
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Fan X, Qiu J, Peng C, Ren J, Xing H, Bi C, Yin J, Li J. Catalytical feature of optical nanoprobes of boron nitride quantum dots in the presence of Cu 2+ for the determination of dopamine. Analyst 2021; 146:5668-5674. [PMID: 34382632 DOI: 10.1039/d1an00768h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Monitoring the concentration of dopamine (DA) is vital for preventing and diagnosing DA related diseases. In contrast to the traditional sensing methods for DA, in which direct or indirect effects on the optical probes are often recorded, a novel sensing concept is disclosed based on as a result of the in situ formation of polydopamine (PDA) originating from the synergetic effect between boron nitride quantum dots (BNQDs) and Cu2+. In the co-presence of BNQDs and Cu2+, DA was catalytically oxidized to PDA, accompanied by an obvious color change from colorless to brown. In contrast to previous reports, in which BNQDs have been employed as an optical probe, herein, the BNQDs not only acted as the optical energy donor, but also as the catalysts for the formation of PDA. The quenching efficiency resulting from the inner filter effect and the electron transfer between the BNQDs and PDA was directly proportional to the concentration of DA, ranging linearly from 2 to 80 μM with a limit of detection of 0.49 μM. The present system exhibited an outstanding selectivity for DA among other interfering coexisting biomolecules. Furthermore, the practical application of the proposed platform was verified by assaying DA in human plasma samples, and satisfactory recoveries ranging from 101.24% to 111.98% were obtained. With the satisfactory reliability, repeatability and stability, the proposed simple sensor showed significant potential for use in DA detection in other biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiushuang Fan
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China. and Department of Anesthesiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China and State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130022, China.
| | - Jinpeng Qiu
- Department of Anesthesiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China
| | - Chao Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130022, China.
| | - Jiangtao Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130022, China.
| | - Huanhuan Xing
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130022, China.
| | - Chuyao Bi
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.
| | - Jianyuan Yin
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.
| | - Jing Li
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130022, China.
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Mazzara F, Patella B, Aiello G, O'Riordan A, Torino C, Vilasi A, Inguanta R. Electrochemical detection of uric acid and ascorbic acid using r-GO/NPs based sensors. Electrochim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.138652] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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21
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Kalhor S, Zarei M, Sepehrmansourie H, Zolfigol MA, Shi H, Wang J, Arjomandi J, Hasani M, Schirhagl R. Novel uric acid-based nano organocatalyst with phosphorous acid tags: Application for synthesis of new biologically-interest pyridines with indole moieties via a cooperative vinylogous anomeric based oxidation. Molecular Catalysis 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2021.111549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
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22
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Abu Nayem SM, Shaheen Shah S, Sultana N, Aziz MA, Saleh Ahammad AJ. Electrochemical Sensing Platforms of Dihydroxybenzene: Part 1 – Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and their Derivatives. CHEM REC 2021; 21:1039-1072. [DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202100043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2021] [Revised: 03/07/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. M. Abu Nayem
- Department of Chemistry Jagannath University Dhaka 1100 Bangladesh 9583794
| | - Syed Shaheen Shah
- Center of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5040 Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia
- Physics Department King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5047 Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia
| | - Nasrin Sultana
- Department of Chemistry Jagannath University Dhaka 1100 Bangladesh 9583794
| | - Md. Abdul Aziz
- Center of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5040 Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia
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Hallaj T, Azizi N, Amjadi M. A dual-mode colorimetric and fluorometric nanosensor for detection of uric acid based on N, P co-doped carbon dots and in-situ formation of Au/Ag core-shell nanoparticles. Microchem J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2020.105865] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Ghalkhani M, Kaya SI, Bakirhan NK, Ozkan Y, Ozkan SA. Application of Nanomaterials in Development of Electrochemical Sensors and Drug Delivery Systems for Anticancer Drugs and Cancer Biomarkers. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2020; 52:481-503. [DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2020.1808442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Masoumeh Ghalkhani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sariye Irem Kaya
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
- Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Nurgul K. Bakirhan
- Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Yalcin Ozkan
- Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Sibel A. Ozkan
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
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Arroquia A, Acosta I, Armada MPG. Self-assembled gold decorated polydopamine nanospheres as electrochemical sensor for simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid, dopamine, uric acid and tryptophan. Materials Science and Engineering: C 2020; 109:110602. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2019.110602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2019] [Revised: 12/02/2019] [Accepted: 12/23/2019] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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27
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Demirkan B, Bozkurt S, Cellat K, Arıkan K, Yılmaz M, Şavk A, Çalımlı MH, Nas MS, Atalar MN, Alma MH, Sen F. Palladium supported on polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide nanoparticles for simultaneous biosensing application of ascorbic acid, dopamine, and uric acid. Sci Rep 2020; 10:2946. [PMID: 32076064 PMCID: PMC7031288 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-59935-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2019] [Accepted: 02/06/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, we report a facile and effective production process of palladium nanoparticles supported on polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide (rGO/Pd@PPy NPs). A novel electrochemical sensor was fabricated by incorporation of the prepared NPs onto glassy carbon electrode (GCE) for the simultaneous detection of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA). The electrodes modified with rGO/Pd@PPy NPs were well decorated on the GCE and exhibited superior catalytic activity and conductivity for the detection of these molecules with higher current and oxidation peak intensities. Simultaneous detection of these molecules was achieved due to the high selectivity and sensitivity of rGO/Pd@PPy NPs. For each biomolecule, well-separated voltammetric peaks were obtained at the modified electrode in cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) measurements. Additionally, the detection of these molecules was performed in blood serum samples with satisfying results. The detection limits and calibration curves for AA, DA, and UA were found to be 4.9 × 10-8, 5.6 × 10-8, 4.7 × 10-8 M (S/N = 3) and ranging from 1 × 10-3 to 1.5 × 10-2 M (in 0.1 M PBS, pH 3.0), respectively. Hereby, the fabricated rGO/Pd@PPy NPs can be used with high reproducibility, selectivity, and catalytic activity for the development of electrochemical applications for the simultaneous detection of these biomolecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Buse Demirkan
- Sen Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dumlupinar University, Evliya Çelebi Campus, 43100, Kütahya, Turkey
| | - Sait Bozkurt
- Sen Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dumlupinar University, Evliya Çelebi Campus, 43100, Kütahya, Turkey
| | - Kemal Cellat
- Sen Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dumlupinar University, Evliya Çelebi Campus, 43100, Kütahya, Turkey
| | - Kubilay Arıkan
- Sen Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dumlupinar University, Evliya Çelebi Campus, 43100, Kütahya, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Yılmaz
- Sen Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dumlupinar University, Evliya Çelebi Campus, 43100, Kütahya, Turkey
| | - Aysun Şavk
- Sen Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dumlupinar University, Evliya Çelebi Campus, 43100, Kütahya, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Harbi Çalımlı
- Sen Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dumlupinar University, Evliya Çelebi Campus, 43100, Kütahya, Turkey.,Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Igdir, Igdir, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Salih Nas
- Sen Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dumlupinar University, Evliya Çelebi Campus, 43100, Kütahya, Turkey.,Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Igdir, Igdir, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Nuri Atalar
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Igdir, Igdir, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Hakkı Alma
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Igdir, Igdir, Turkey
| | - Fatih Sen
- Sen Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dumlupinar University, Evliya Çelebi Campus, 43100, Kütahya, Turkey.
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Ghalkhani M, Bakirhan NK, Ozkan SA. Combination of Efficiency with Easiness, Speed, and Cheapness in Development of Sensitive Electrochemical Sensors. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2019; 50:538-553. [DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2019.1664281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Masoumeh Ghalkhani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Lavizan, Tehran, Iran
| | - Nurgul K. Bakirhan
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Health Science, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Sibel A. Ozkan
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
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