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Bucsa C, Onea M, Rusu A, Farcas A, Porojan M, Dumitrascu D, Iaru I, Leucuta D, Mogosan C, Reeve E, Moga D. Translation, cultural adaptation and validation of the revised patients' attitudes towards deprescribing (rPATD) questionnaire in Romanian older adults. Res Social Adm Pharm 2023; 19:1471-1479. [PMID: 37495451 DOI: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2023.07.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2023] [Revised: 07/10/2023] [Accepted: 07/19/2023] [Indexed: 07/28/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Deprescribing is part of ensuring appropriate medication use and may reduce medication-related harm. Capturing the beliefs and attitudes of patients towards deprescribing by using a validated tool may support optimizing medication use in practice. OBJECTIVES To translate, culturally adapt and validate the revised Patients' Attitudes Towards Deprescribing (rPATD) questionnaire in Romanian and to investigate the attitudes and beliefs of older adults towards deprescribing. METHODS The rPATD questionnaire was translated using forward-backward translation into Romanian and culturally adapted. The psychometric properties were evaluated in older adults ≥65 years of age. Structural validity was assessed by item load on factors using an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) which was compared to the original English version and the internal consistency by Cronbach's alpha. Construct validity was evaluated by calculating the Spearman's rank correlation coefficients between the factor scores obtained using the revised version of the Romanian rPATD and scores on the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ) Specific Concerns Romanian version. Floor and ceiling effect were also examined. RESULTS We translated the questionnaire and administered it to 224 participants (median age 72 years [interquartile range: 68.0; 77.0]). In the EFA individual items loaded onto 4 factors, grouped similarly to the English version (Involvement, Burden, Appropriateness, Concerns about Stopping factors). Two items from each of the Involvement and Appropriateness factors were removed to improve factor loading and avoid cross-loading. The Cronbach's alpha values for the 4 factors ranged between 0.522 and 0.773. The scores for Burden and Concerns about Stopping factors were found to be positively correlated with BMQ Specific Concerns score. We identified a ceiling effect for one of the four factors (Involvement) and no floor effects. CONCLUSIONS The Romanian rPATD was validated in 4 factor structure similar to the original English questionnaire. The Romanian version of the questionnaire may support the health care professionals in Romania to initiate and support patient-centered deprescribing.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Bucsa
- Pharmacovigilance Research Center, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - M Onea
- Pharmacovigilance Research Center, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
| | - A Rusu
- Department of Diabetes and Nutrition Diseases, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - A Farcas
- Pharmacovigilance Research Center, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - M Porojan
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - D Dumitrascu
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - I Iaru
- Department of Pharmacology, Physiology and Physiopathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - D Leucuta
- Department of Medical Informatics and Biostatistics, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - C Mogosan
- Department of Pharmacology, Physiology and Physiopathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - E Reeve
- Monash University, Centre for Medicine Use and Safety, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; University of South Australia, Quality Use of Medicines and Pharmacy Research Centre, Clinical and Health Sciences, Adelaide, SA, Australia
| | - D Moga
- Department of Pharmacy Practice and Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Institute for Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
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Ciobanu D, Bala C, Rusu A, Roman G. AMINO ACIDS METABOLOMIC SIGNATURE OF BLOOD PRESSURE VARIABILITY In Type 2 Diabetes. Acta Endocrinol (Buchar) 2022; 18:494-501. [PMID: 37152871 PMCID: PMC10162828 DOI: 10.4183/aeb.2022.494] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
Context Accumulating data supports the key role of disrupted amino acids (AAs) metabolism in diabetes. Conflicting data regarding the relevance of serum AAs in diabetes and hypertension suggest that their relationship needs further investigation. Objective To investigate serum AAs as biomarkers of increased BP variability evaluated during 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring in the presence of type 2 diabetes. Design Cross-sectional. Subjects and Methods We analyzed serum AAs using targeted metabolomics (ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry) in patients with type 2 diabetes (n=80). BP variability was assessed using 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring. Participants were divided into two groups based on the 24-hour diastolic BP variability median value. Results Aspartic acid, isoleucine, leucine, and phenylalanine were significantly lower, while glutamine was significantly higher in the group with higher diastolic BP variability (p-value <0.05 and variable importance in the projection >1). Corresponding pathways identified as disrupted in patients with diabetes and a higher 24-hour diastolic BP variability were phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan biosynthesis, phenylalanine metabolism, and alanine, aspartate, and glutamate metabolism (pathway impact value >0). Conclusions We identified specific changes in serum AAs and target AAs pathways in relation to increased 24-hour diastolic BP variability in patients with type 2 diabetes.
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Affiliation(s)
- D.M. Ciobanu
- “Iuliu Hațieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine − Diabetes and Nutrition Diseases
- Emergency Clinical County Hospital Cluj − Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - C. Bala
- “Iuliu Hațieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine − Diabetes and Nutrition Diseases
- Emergency Clinical County Hospital Cluj − Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - A. Rusu
- “Iuliu Hațieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine − Diabetes and Nutrition Diseases
- Emergency Clinical County Hospital Cluj − Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - G. Roman
- “Iuliu Hațieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine − Diabetes and Nutrition Diseases
- Emergency Clinical County Hospital Cluj − Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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Muresan AA, Rusu A, Roman G, Bala C. METABOLOMIC ANALYSIS OF NORMAL WEIGHT, HEALTHY AND UNHEALTHY OBESITY: AMINO ACID CHANGE ACROSS THE SPECTRUM OF METABOLIC WELLBEING IN WOMEN. Acta Endocrinol (Buchar) 2021; 17:427-431. [PMID: 35747872 DOI: 10.4183/aeb.2021.427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Context Obesity is a complex and heterogeneous disorder with multiple phenotypes described. Although metabolomic biomarkers of obesity have been extensively studied, biomarkers of obesity phenotypes and differences between these phenotypes and normal-weight (NW) persons have been less investigated. Objective The objective of this cross-sectional analysis was to investigate serum amino acids (AA) as markers of metabolic alterations in obesity phenotypes and NW. Design Cross-sectional. Subjects and Methods By targeted metabolomics we analyzed serum samples of 70 women using ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. Participants were divided into 3 groups: NW, metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) and metabolically unhealthy obesity (MUHO). Results Five AAs were significantly different between study groups: cysteine, methionine, asparagine, glutamine, and lysine (p-value <0.05 and variable importance in the projection >1). Cysteine increased linearly with metabolic unwellness from NW to MUHO. Lysine and glutamine were significantly higher, and asparagine was significantly lower in NW and MHO than in MUHO. Conclusions By trend and group analysis we identified specific changes in serum AAs along with the progression of metabolically unwellness.
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Affiliation(s)
- A A Muresan
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - A Rusu
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - G Roman
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - C Bala
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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Cobilinschi C, Tincu R, Băetu A, Deaconu C, Totan A, Rusu A, Neagu P, Grințescu I. ENDOCRINE DISTURBANCES INDUCED BY LOW-DOSE ORGANOPHOSPHATE EXPOSURE IN MALE WISTAR RATS. Acta Endocrinol (Buchar) 2021; 17:177-185. [PMID: 34925565 PMCID: PMC8665251 DOI: 10.4183/aeb.2021.177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Organophosphate exposure induces many endocrine effects. AIM In this study we observed the effects of acute stress induced by cholinesterase inhibition on the main hormonal axes. MATERIALS AND METHODS We included thirteen weanling Wistar rats that were subjected to organophosphate exposure. They were first tested for baseline levels of butyrylcholinesterase, cortisol, free triiodothyronine, thyroxine, thyroid-stimulating hormone and prolactin. Secondly, chlorpyrifos was administered. Next samples were taken to determine the level of all the above-mentioned parameters. RESULTS Butyrylcholinesterase was significantly decreased after exposure (p<0.001). Cortisol levels were significantly higher after clorpyrifos administration (358.75±43 vs. 241.2±35 nmoL/L)(p<0.01). Although prolactin had a growing trend (450.25±24.65 vs. 423±43.4 uI/mL), the results were not statistically significant. Both free triiodothyronine and thyroxine were significantly higher after exposure. Surprisingly, thyroid-stimulating hormone level almost doubled after exposure with high statistical significance (p<0.001), suggesting a central stimulation of thyroid axis. Butyrylcholinesterase level was proportional with thyroid-stimulating hormone level (p=0.02) and thyroxine level was inversely correlated to the cortisol level (p=0.01). Acute cholinesterase inhibition may induce high levels of cortisol, free triiodothyronine, thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone. From our knowledge this is the first study dedicated to the assessment of acute changes of hormonal status in weanling animals after low-dose organophosphate exposure.Conclusion. Acute cholinesterase inhibition may cause acute phase hormonal disturbances specific to shocked patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- C. Cobilinschi
- “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Anesthesiology and Intensive Care - Bucharest, Romania
- Bucharest Emergency Hospital - Anesthesiology and Intensive Care - Bucharest, Romania
| | - R.C. Tincu
- Bucharest Emergency Hospital - Intensive Care Toxicology Unit - Bucharest, Romania
| | - A.E. Băetu
- “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Anesthesiology and Intensive Care - Bucharest, Romania
- Bucharest Emergency Hospital - Anesthesiology and Intensive Care - Bucharest, Romania
| | - C.O. Deaconu
- “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Internal Medicine and Rheumatology - Bucharest, Romania
| | - A. Totan
- “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Biochemistry - Bucharest, Romania
| | - A. Rusu
- Bucharest Emergency Hospital - Anesthesiology and Intensive Care - Bucharest, Romania
| | - P.T. Neagu
- “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Plastic surgery, Bucharest, Romania
- Bucharest Emergency Hospital - Plastic surgery, Bucharest, Romania
| | - I.M. Grințescu
- “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Anesthesiology and Intensive Care - Bucharest, Romania
- Bucharest Emergency Hospital - Anesthesiology and Intensive Care - Bucharest, Romania
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Nita L, Chiriac A, Bercea M, Ghilan A, Rusu A, Dumitriu R, Mititelu-Tartau L. Multifunctional hybrid 3D network based on hyaluronic acid and a copolymer containing pendant spiroacetal moieties. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 125:191-202. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.12.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2018] [Revised: 11/27/2018] [Accepted: 12/04/2018] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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Roman G, Rusu A, Graur M, Creteanu G, Morosanu M, Radulian G, Amorin P, Timar R, Pircalaboiu L, Bala C. DIETARY PATTERNS AND THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH OBESITY: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY. Acta Endocrinol (Buchar) 2019; -5:86-95. [PMID: 31149065 DOI: 10.4183/aeb.2019.86] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Context Scarce data on dietary habits in Eastern European countries is available and reports investigated individual food items and not dietary patterns in these populations. Objective To identify dietary patterns and to explore their association with obesity in a sample from Romanian population. Design Cross-sectional. Subjects and Methods This was an analysis of data collected from 1398 adult participants in ORO study. Data on lifestyle, eating habits and food frequency consumption were collected. Results By principal component analysis we identified 3 dietary patterns explaining 31.4% of the diet variation: High meat/High fat pattern, Western pattern and Prudent pattern. High meat/High fat pattern was associated with male gender, lower educational level, living in a rural, smoking and a higher probability for the presence of obesity (OR 1.2 [95%CI: 1.1-1.4]). Western pattern was associated with younger age, a higher level of physical activity and smoking. Prudent pattern was associated with older age, female gender, a higher level of physical activity, not smoking status and a lower probability for the presence of obesity (OR 0.8 [95%CI: 0.7-0.9]). Conclusions This study provides for the first-time information on the association between dietary patterns in adults from an Eastern European country and the presence of obesity.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Roman
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Diabetes, Nutrition, Metabolic diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - A Rusu
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Diabetes, Nutrition, Metabolic diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - M Graur
- "Gr.T.Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Diabetes, Nutrition, Metabolic diseases, Romania.,"St.Spiridon" Clinical Hospital - Diabetes, Nutrition, Metabolic diseases, Iasi, Romania
| | - G Creteanu
- Emergency County Hospital, Suceava, Romania
| | - M Morosanu
- "Dunarea de Jos" University, Galati, Romania
| | - G Radulian
- "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Romania.,"Prof. N. Paulescu" National Institute of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases - Bucharest, Romania
| | - P Amorin
- University of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Oradea, Romania
| | - R Timar
- "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania
| | | | - C Bala
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Diabetes, Nutrition, Metabolic diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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Rusu A, Hallner D, Levenig C, Hasenbring M. Neue Entwicklungen in der Diagnostik und Therapie chronischer Schmerzen. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol 2018. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1667923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A Rusu
- Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Medizinische Fakultät, Abteilung für Medizinische Psychologie und Medizinische Soziologie, Bochum, Deutschland
| | - D Hallner
- Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Medizinische Fakultät, Abteilung für Medizinische Psychologie und Medizinische Soziologie, Bochum, Deutschland
| | - C Levenig
- Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Medizinische Fakultät, Abteilung für Medizinische Psychologie und Medizinische Soziologie, Bochum, Deutschland
| | - M Hasenbring
- Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Medizinische Fakultät, Abteilung für Medizinische Psychologie und Medizinische Soziologie, Bochum, Deutschland
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Affiliation(s)
- A.P. Chiriac
- "PETRU PONI" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41 A, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, RO - 700 487Iasi, Romania
| | - L.E. Nita
- "PETRU PONI" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41 A, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, RO - 700 487Iasi, Romania
| | - A. Diaconu
- "PETRU PONI" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41 A, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, RO - 700 487Iasi, Romania
| | - A.G. Rusu
- "PETRU PONI" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41 A, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, RO - 700 487Iasi, Romania
| | - I. Neamtu
- "PETRU PONI" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41 A, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, RO - 700 487Iasi, Romania
| | - D. Rusu
- "PETRU PONI" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41 A, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, RO - 700 487Iasi, Romania
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Benea V, Georgescu S, Tampa M, Oprea D, Dragomir M, Safta C, Rusu A, Benea M. 570 Mammary paget’s disease - case report. J Invest Dermatol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2017.07.767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Diaconu A, Nita L, Bercea M, Chiriac A, Rusu A, Rusu D. Hyaluronic acid gels with tunable properties by conjugating with a synthetic copolymer. Biochem Eng J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2017.06.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Roman G, Bala C, Craciun A, Craciun CI, Rusu A. EATING PATTERNS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS IN THE POPULATION INCLUDED IN THE OBESITY STUDY IN ROMANIA (ORO STUDY). Acta Endocrinol (Buchar) 2016; 12:47-54. [PMID: 31258800 DOI: 10.4183/aeb.2016.47] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Context Four major modifiable behavioral risk factors are considered responsible for the current burden of the non-communicable diseases: tobacco use, physical inactivity, unhealthy diet and excessive alcohol consumption. Limited data on the lifestyle habits in Romanian population is currently available. Objective To assess the eating patterns and physical activity habits and other lifestyle components in various age groups in the population included in the ORO study. Design ORO was a cross-sectional, epidemiologic, multicenter non-interventional study conducted from January 2014 until August 2014 in 8 study centers spread in the main historical regions of Romania. Results Eating 3 meals/day every day was more frequently reported in the 60-79 years and ≥ 80 years age groups (53.0% and 51.7%) than in the 18-39 years and 40-59 years age groups (26.8% and 35.8%), p <0.001. The frequency of eating breakfast every day increased with age from 43.5% in the youngest age group to 79.3% in the oldest one (p <0.001). Intense and moderate leisure-time physical activity was more frequent among participants in the 18- 39 years age group. Leisure time physical activities were associated with younger age groups, male sex, rural area, higher educational level and non-smoking status. Regular breakfast and regular consumption of 3 meals/day was associated with older age group, male sex and non-smoking status. Conclusions Our analysis showed a high frequency of unhealthy lifestyle habits among the younger age groups as compared to the older ones, with the highest frequency of these unhealthy behavior reported in the 18-39 years age group.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Roman
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - C Bala
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - A Craciun
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.,"Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Policlinica "Regina Maria", Department of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - C I Craciun
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - A Rusu
- "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Clinical Consulting SRL, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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Kacso IM, Potra AR, Bondor CI, Moldovan D, Rusu C, Patiu IM, Racasan S, Orasan R, Vladutiu D, Spanu C, Rusu A, Nita C, Moldovan R, Ghigolea B, Kacso G. Adiponectin predicts cardiovascular events in diabetes dialysis patients. Clin Biochem 2015; 48:860-5. [PMID: 26006757 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2015.05.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2015] [Revised: 05/14/2015] [Accepted: 05/15/2015] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Adiponectin is an insulin-sensitizing, anti-inflammatory adipokine with anti-atherogenic actions in the general population. In dialysis patients it is unclear whether adiponectin conserves its protective value or is, on the contrary, associated to worse prognosis. We assessed the predictive value of adiponectin for atherosclerosis related cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetic dialysis patients. DESIGN AND METHODS Prevalent diabetic dialysis patients from three dialysis units (n=77) were enrolled in a 3years' prospective observational study. Serum adiponectin, clinical and laboratory parameters were determined at baseline; new occurrence of atherosclerosis related events (coronary events, atherosclerosis obliterans, and stroke) was recorded. RESULTS Baseline adiponectin was 17.25(9.53-31.97) μg/mL and significantly correlated to HDL cholesterol (r=0.29, p=0.01), triglycerides (r=-0.40, p=0.0004), ferritin (r=-0.29, p=0.02), transferrin (r=-0.28, p=0.02), and uric acid (r=-0.24, p=0.04). In multivariate analysis association to triglycerides (p=0.001), HDL cholesterol (p=0.01) and ferritin (p=0.04) remained significant. 36 new fatal and non-fatal new cardiovascular events occurred, 29 patient died. Cox proportional regression analysis showed that adiponectin below or above a ROC-derived cut-off of 27.33μg/mL significantly influenced event-free survival: hazard ratio (HR) 2.48, 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.09-5.66), p=0.031 along with fasting glucose HR 1.01, 95%CI(1.00-1.02), p=0.01 and history of cardiovascular events at inclusion HR 3.16, 95%CI(1.36-7.32), p=0.007. In multivariate analysis baseline adiponectin HR 5.02, 95%CI(0.98-25.06), p=0.05 and glycemia HR 1.01, 95%CI(1.00-1.02), p=0.01 influenced event-free survival. Adiponectin also predicted cardiovascular events in patients without cardiovascular disease at inclusion but was not associated to overall mortality. CONCLUSIONS In diabetes dialysis patients low adiponectin favors occurrence of atherosclerosis related cardiovascular events.
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Affiliation(s)
- I M Kacso
- University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu" Cluj-Napoca, Department of Nephrology, 3-5 Clinicilor street, 400006 Cluj Napoca, Romania
| | - A R Potra
- University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu" Cluj-Napoca, Department of Nephrology, 3-5 Clinicilor street, 400006 Cluj Napoca, Romania.
| | - C I Bondor
- University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu" Cluj-Napoca, Department of Informatics and Biostatistics, 6 Pasteur street, 400349 Cluj Napoca, Romania
| | - D Moldovan
- University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu" Cluj-Napoca, Department of Nephrology, 3-5 Clinicilor street, 400006 Cluj Napoca, Romania
| | - C Rusu
- University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu" Cluj-Napoca, Department of Nephrology, 3-5 Clinicilor street, 400006 Cluj Napoca, Romania
| | - I M Patiu
- NephroCare Dialysis Center Cluj, Ana Aslan street 40, 400495 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - S Racasan
- NephroCare Dialysis Center Cluj, Ana Aslan street 40, 400495 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - R Orasan
- NephroCare Dialysis Center Cluj, Ana Aslan street 40, 400495 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - D Vladutiu
- University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu" Cluj-Napoca, Department of Nephrology, 3-5 Clinicilor street, 400006 Cluj Napoca, Romania
| | - C Spanu
- RenaClinic Cluj, Tache Ionescu street 72, 400473 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - A Rusu
- RenaClinic Cluj, Tache Ionescu street 72, 400473 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - C Nita
- RenaClinic Cluj, Tache Ionescu street 72, 400473 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - R Moldovan
- Nefromed Dialysis Center Alba Iulia, 12 Turnatoriei street, 510185 Alba Iulia, Romania
| | - B Ghigolea
- Nefromed Dialysis Center Alba Iulia, 12 Turnatoriei street, 510185 Alba Iulia, Romania
| | - G Kacso
- University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu" Cluj-Napoca, Department of Oncology, 34-36 Republicii street, 400115 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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Rusu A, Hancu G, Volgyi G, Toth G, Noszal B, Gyeresi A. Separation and Determination of Quinolone Antibacterials by Capillary Electrophoresis. J Chromatogr Sci 2013; 52:919-25. [DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bmt107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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Elewa U, Fernandez B, Egido J, Ortiz A, Kaifu K, Tahara N, Ueda S, Yamagishi SI, Takeuchi M, Okuda S, Buraczynska M, Zukowski P, Wacinski P, Ksiazek A, Wu HY, Peng YS, Hung KY, Wu KD, Tu YK, Chien KL, Papale M, Vocino G, Di Paolo S, Pontrelli P, Conserva F, Rocchetti MT, Grandaliano G, De Cosmo S, Gesualdo L, Prkacin I, Duvnjak L, Bulum T, Prkacin I, Duvnjak L, Bulum T, Dumann K, Horrmann B, Lammert A, Gorski M, Kramer B, Heid I, Boger C, Aggarwal HK, Jain D, Talapatra P, Lenghel AR, Moldovan D, Rusu CC, Rusu A, Rahaian R, Bondor CI, Kacso IM, Unal A, Kocyigit I, Yilmaz S, Eser B, Elmali F, Sipahioglu M, Tokgoz B, Oymak O, Velioglu A, Guler D, Arikan H, Koc M, Tuglular S, Ozener C, Pallayova M, Rayner HC, Taheri S, Dasgupta I, Fernandes FB, Fernandes AB, Febba ACDS, Vitalle MSDS, Jung F, Casarini DE, Liu F, Huang M, Fu P, Bulatovic A, Popovic J, Ille K, Jelic S, Beljic Zivkovic T, Dimkovic N, Kohli HS, Ramachandran R, Kumar S, Jha V, Sakhuja V, Hamamoto K, Inaba M, Yamada S, Yoda K, Imanishi Y, Emoto M, Okuno S, Shoji S, Silva A, Fragoso A, Pinho A, Silva C, Santos N, Faisca M, Neves PL, Capolongo G, Restivo A, Pluvio M, Capasso G, Bello BT, Mabayoje OM, Amira OC, Theodoridis M, Panagoutsos S, Roumeliotis A, Kantartzi K, Tsigalou C, Passadakis P, Vargemezis V, Deeb A, Zaoui P, Le Penven S, Tartry D, Ducher M, Fauvel JP, Angioi A, Asunis AM, Cao R, Atzeni A, Conti M, Floris M, Melis P, Pili G, Piras D, Piredda G, Pani A, Murata M, Ishikawa SE, Aoki A, Unal A, Kocyigit I, Cerci I, Dogan E, Arikan T, Sipahioglu M, Tokgoz B, Oymak O, Madziarska K, Letachowicz K, Golebiowski T, Zmonarski SC, Krajewska M, Letachowicz W, Penar J, Kusztal M, Augustyniak-Bartosik H, Klak R, Weyde W, Klinger M. Diabetes - clinical studies. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2013. [DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gft112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Álvarez BM, Pascual M, Rusu A, Bogason SG. Revisión de bases de datos existentes y relevantes en el fraude y autenticidad alimentarias. ARCH ZOOTEC 2013. [DOI: 10.21071/az.v62i237.1958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
El fraude y la autenticidad alimentaria es un problema global que va en aumento y afecta a todas las etapas de la cadena alimentaria. Los consumidores demandan que los alimentos cumplan con las especificaciones que se indican en el etiquetado y las autoridades tienen el papel de establecer medidas para garantizar que éstos sean seguros. Desafortunadamente, debido a la gran complejidad para detectar el fraude alimentario, muchos casos pasan desapercibidos provocando que se mantengan dentro de la cadena de suministro de alimentos hasta llegar al consumidor final. A pesar de que los principios de las buenas prácticas en la fabricación alimentaria deben garantizar que los productos fabricados cumplan con las especificaciones de calidad marcadas por los organismos de salud, las empresas alimentarias necesitan tener acceso a herramientas de consulta fiables para asegurar la procedencia y seguridad de los productos que reciben. Este estudio recoge información relacionada con el fraude y la autenticidad alimentaria, y evalúa el acceso que tiene la industria y en particular, las pequeñas y medianas empresas (PYMES), a la información contenida en bases de datos on-line. Se han establecido varias categorias, y todas las bases de datos contenidas en cada una de ellas, han sido analizadas y seleccionadas según su estructura y relevancia para los usuarios. Todas las bases de datos incluidas han sido extraidas de internet y están desarrolladas tanto por organismos públicos, como privados, por lo que están destinadas a llegar a un gran número de usuarios. También se ha realizado un estudio general de bases de datos relevantes que han sido desarrolladas en proyectos europeos.
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Álvarez BM, Pascual M, Rusu A, Bogason SG. Revisión de bases de datos existentes y relevantes en el fraude y autenticidad alimentarias. ARCH ZOOTEC 2013. [DOI: 10.21071/az.v62irev.1958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
El fraude y la autenticidad alimentaria es un problema global que va en aumento y afecta a todas las etapas de la cadena alimentaria. Los consumidores demandan que los alimentos cumplan con las especificaciones que se indican en el etiquetado y las autoridades tienen el papel de establecer medidas para garantizar que éstos sean seguros. Desafortunadamente, debido a la gran complejidad para detectar el fraude alimentario, muchos casos pasan desapercibidos provocando que se mantengan dentro de la cadena de suministro de alimentos hasta llegar al consumidor final. A pesar de que los principios de las buenas prácticas en la fabricación alimentaria deben garantizar que los productos fabricados cumplan con las especificaciones de calidad marcadas por los organismos de salud, las empresas alimentarias necesitan tener acceso a herramientas de consulta fiables para asegurar la procedencia y seguridad de los productos que reciben. Este estudio recoge información relacionada con el fraude y la autenticidad alimentaria, y evalúa el acceso que tiene la industria y en particular, las pequeñas y medianas empresas (PYMES), a la información contenida en bases de datos on-line. Se han establecido varias categorias, y todas las bases de datos contenidas en cada una de ellas, han sido analizadas y seleccionadas según su estructura y relevancia para los usuarios. Todas las bases de datos incluidas han sido extraidas de internet y están desarrolladas tanto por organismos públicos, como privados, por lo que están destinadas a llegar a un gran número de usuarios. También se ha realizado un estudio general de bases de datos relevantes que han sido desarrolladas en proyectos europeos.
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Abstract
Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) offer the potential to revolutionize fundamental methods employed for signal processing in today's telecommunication systems, owing to their spectral purity and the prospect of integration with existing technology. In this work we present a novel, front-end receiver topology based on a single device silicon nanoelectromechanical mixer-filter. The operation is demonstrated by using the signal amplification in a field effect transistor (FET) merged into a tuning fork resonator. The combination of both a transistor and a mechanical element into a hybrid unit enables on-chip functionality and performance previously unachievable in silicon. Signal mixing, filtering and demodulation are experimentally demonstrated at very high frequencies ( > 100 MHz), maintaining a high quality factor of Q = 800 and stable operation at near ambient pressure (0.1 atm) and room temperature (T = 300 K). The results show that, ultimately miniaturized, silicon NEMS can be utilized to realize multi-band, single-chip receiver systems based on NEMS mixer-filter arrays with reduced system complexity and power consumption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sebastian T Bartsch
- Nanoelectronic Devices Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Fédéral de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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Almajan-Guta B, Avram C, Almajan-Guta V, Rusu A, Ciuca I, Cluci O, Filipescu H, Pop L. 254 High motivation for playing sports in cystic fibrosis -what we play is life. J Cyst Fibros 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/s1569-1993(11)60269-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Popa E, Rusu A, Zamfir M, Dumitru L, Purcarea C. An Ammonia-Metabolizing Enzyme from the Human Archaeon Methanobrevibacter SmithiiMight Represent a Missing Link in the Evolution of Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetases. BIOTECHNOL BIOTEC EQ 2009. [DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2009.10818480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022] Open
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Ravariu C, Nedelcu O, Ravariu F, Rusu A. Simulations of a diffuser/nozzie silicon integrated micropump for charged bioliquids handling. J Biomech 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9290(06)85728-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Roşca I, Ştefancu E, Foca N, Rusu A, Apostolescu G. Structural Considerations on Some Inorganic Polymers of Fe(III) with Phosphorus Containing Rings. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2001. [DOI: 10.1080/10426500108546649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ioan Roşca
- a Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- b Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- c Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- d Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- e Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
| | - E. Ştefancu
- a Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- b Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- c Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- d Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- e Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
| | - N. Foca
- a Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- b Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- c Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- d Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- e Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
| | - A. Rusu
- a Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- b Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- c Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- d Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- e Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
| | - G. Apostolescu
- a Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- b Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- c Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- d Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
- e Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Bd. D. Mangeron 71, 6600 laşi, Romania
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Frentiu T, Ponta M, Rusu A, Anghel SD, Simon A, Cordos EA. Cadmium Determination in Sedimented Dust by Atomic Emission Spectrometry With a New Radiofrequency Capacitively Coupled Plasma Source. ANAL LETT 2000. [DOI: 10.1080/00032710008543055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Rusu A, Sharov M, Lisnic V. 5-27-05 Osteoporotic postmenopausal spondylopathy with neurological complications. J Neurol Sci 1997. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-510x(97)86416-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Marica D, Rudăreanu N, Kadar I, Todoran L, Rusu A. [Trials to improve the media used for the methyl red reaction (MRT). II]. Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol 1991; 36:35-42. [PMID: 1802291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The evolution of the methyl rot reaction (MRT), expressed by the pH dynamics in the first 18 hours was examined. A medium made of caseine or soya hydrolysate distributed in small volumes, was experimented versus a control broth made of meat peptone (Clark-Lubs). For Klebsiella the results showed that in the control group the pH acidifies and remains low, thus mimicking a positive reaction. In the caseine/soya medium, a decrease of pH at 4-8 hours is first noticed. Initial acidification, consecutive to glucose fermentation, is then counteracted by another type of processes that change the reaction direction. pH increases at 12-18 hours towards neutrality hat can be easily exceeded in 24 hours. Alkaline reversion is favoured by: a--the richer content in aa diaminomonocarboxylic and b--assurance of a large aeration by increase of the ratio between surface and volume. For evidencing realkalinization, characteristic of Klebsiellae, the medium with caseine/soya, including "ab initio" either Bromkresolpurpur (pH = 5.2-6.2) or Bromtimolblau (pH = 6.7-7.6) is experimented. The medium ensures the direct reading of the reaction, at 18-24 hours, by the colour change. The results correspond to metric pH recording. When the results are not clear (slowly metabolic strains), the culture may be reincubated, an important advantage versus the Clark-Lubs procedure.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Marica
- Facultatea de Medicină Veterinară, Departamentul Microbiologie, Cluj-Napoca
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