1
|
Meade PS, Bandawane P, Bushfield K, Hoxie I, Azcona KR, Burgos D, Choudhury S, Diaby A, Diallo M, Gaynor K, Huang A, Kante K, Khan SN, Kim W, Ajayi PK, Roubidoux E, Nelson S, McMahon R, Albrecht RA, Krammer F, Marizzi C. Detection of clade 2.3.4.4b highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus in New York City. bioRxiv 2024:2024.04.04.588061. [PMID: 38617218 PMCID: PMC11014507 DOI: 10.1101/2024.04.04.588061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/16/2024]
Abstract
Highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses of the H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b arrived in North America in the winter of 2021/2022. These viruses have spread across the Americas causing morbidity and mortality in both wild and domestic birds as well as some mammalian species, including cattle. Many surveillance programs in wildlife as well as commercial poultry operations have detected these viruses. Here we conducted surveillance of avian species in the urban environment in New York City. We detected highly pathogenic H5N1 viruses in six samples from four different bird species and performed full genome sequencing. Sequence analysis showed the presence of multiple different genotypes. Our work highlights that the interface between animals and humans that may give rise to zoonotic infections or even pandemics is not limited to rural environments and commercial poultry operations but extends into the heart of our urban centers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Philip S. Meade
- Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Center for Vaccine Research and Pandemic Preparedness (C-VaRPP), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Pooja Bandawane
- Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Center for Vaccine Research and Pandemic Preparedness (C-VaRPP), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Kaitlyn Bushfield
- Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Center for Vaccine Research and Pandemic Preparedness (C-VaRPP), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Irene Hoxie
- Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Center for Vaccine Research and Pandemic Preparedness (C-VaRPP), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Karla R. Azcona
- New York City Virus Hunters Program, BioBus, New York, NY, USA
| | - Daneidy Burgos
- New York City Virus Hunters Program, BioBus, New York, NY, USA
| | - Sadia Choudhury
- New York City Virus Hunters Program, BioBus, New York, NY, USA
| | - Adama Diaby
- New York City Virus Hunters Program, BioBus, New York, NY, USA
| | - Mariama Diallo
- New York City Virus Hunters Program, BioBus, New York, NY, USA
| | - Kailani Gaynor
- New York City Virus Hunters Program, BioBus, New York, NY, USA
| | - Aaron Huang
- New York City Virus Hunters Program, BioBus, New York, NY, USA
| | - Kadiatou Kante
- New York City Virus Hunters Program, BioBus, New York, NY, USA
| | | | - William Kim
- New York City Virus Hunters Program, BioBus, New York, NY, USA
| | | | - Ericka Roubidoux
- Department of Host Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
| | - Sasha Nelson
- Animal Care Centers of New York, New York, NY, USA
| | | | - Randy A Albrecht
- Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- The Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Florian Krammer
- Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Center for Vaccine Research and Pandemic Preparedness (C-VaRPP), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Pathology, Molecular and Cell Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Ignaz Semmelweis Institute, Interuniversity Institute for Infection Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Christine Marizzi
- Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- New York City Virus Hunters Program, BioBus, New York, NY, USA
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Chastang J, Bruneau M, Mallick L, Gavet A, Hamidi Y, Roger E, Diaby A, Galvao E, Desportes V, Germanaud D, Desgrez V, Saldanha-Gomes C, Ibanez G. [Use of neurodevelopmental disorder screening tool in primary care : A multicenter observational study]. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique 2023; 71:101595. [PMID: 37068363 DOI: 10.1016/j.respe.2023.101595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2022] [Revised: 02/07/2023] [Accepted: 02/11/2023] [Indexed: 04/19/2023] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) affect 5 to 15% of the population. Improved management largely depends on early detection in primary care. A screening tool was developed by an expert consensus and its use has been recommended since 2019. This tool has never been evaluated to date. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with the identification of neurodevelopmental disorders in primary care in children aged 6 months to 5 years. METHOD This work is a multicentric observational study carried out in general practice in two regions of France: Île-de-France and Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. A multivariate analysis was performed to identify the factors associated with the presence of abnormal signs on the grid. RESULTS Five hundred and sixty-four (564) children aged 6 months to 4 years were included. The prevalence of children identified on the grid was 3.9%. The factors associated with the neurodevelopmental disorders identified in multivariate analysis were: low socio-professional status of the mother, male gender and parental concern about the child's neurodevelopment. Factors associated with identifying a developmental trajectory gap were male gender (OR = 2.10 (1.22-3.62)) and low socio-professional status of the mother (OR = 2.23 [1.05-4.70]). CONCLUSION This original work allowed us to carry out first-line testing of a tool for the identification of NDD in primary care and to evaluate the prevalence of identification of these disorders. A complementary cohort study will be necessary to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of this identification tool.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- J Chastang
- Sorbonne Université, Département de médecine générale, Faculté de médecine, Site Saint Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France; Sorbonne Université, Inserm, Institut Pierre Louis d'épidémiologie et de santé publique, Faculté de médecine, Site Saint Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France.
| | - M Bruneau
- Sorbonne Université, Département de médecine générale, Faculté de médecine, Site Saint Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France
| | - L Mallick
- Université Grenoble Alpes, Faculté de médecine de Grenoble, Département de médecine générale, 23, avenue des Maquis du Grésivaudan, 38700 La Tronche, France
| | - A Gavet
- Université Grenoble Alpes, Faculté de médecine de Grenoble, Département de médecine générale, 23, avenue des Maquis du Grésivaudan, 38700 La Tronche, France
| | - Y Hamidi
- Sorbonne Université, Département de médecine générale, Faculté de médecine, Site Saint Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France
| | - E Roger
- Sorbonne Université, Département de médecine générale, Faculté de médecine, Site Saint Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France
| | - A Diaby
- Sorbonne Université, Département de médecine générale, Faculté de médecine, Site Saint Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France
| | - E Galvao
- Sorbonne Université, Département de médecine générale, Faculté de médecine, Site Saint Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France
| | - V Desportes
- Filière DéfiScience, Hôpital FME, Neurologie pédiatrique, CHU de Lyon HCL-GH Est, 59 boulevard Pinel, 69677 Bron Cedex, France
| | - D Germanaud
- UNIACT Neurospin, CEA_Inserm UMR1129, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - V Desgrez
- Université Grenoble Alpes, Faculté de médecine de Grenoble, Département de médecine générale, 23, avenue des Maquis du Grésivaudan, 38700 La Tronche, France
| | - C Saldanha-Gomes
- Sorbonne Université, Département de médecine générale, Faculté de médecine, Site Saint Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France; Sorbonne Université, Inserm, Institut Pierre Louis d'épidémiologie et de santé publique, Faculté de médecine, Site Saint Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France
| | - G Ibanez
- Sorbonne Université, Département de médecine générale, Faculté de médecine, Site Saint Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France; Sorbonne Université, Inserm, Institut Pierre Louis d'épidémiologie et de santé publique, Faculté de médecine, Site Saint Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, 75012 Paris, France
| |
Collapse
|