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Danilova EY, Maslova AO, Stavrianidi AN, Nosyrev AE, Maltseva LD, Morozova OL. CKD Urine Metabolomics: Modern Concepts and Approaches. Pathophysiology 2023; 30:443-466. [PMID: 37873853 PMCID: PMC10594523 DOI: 10.3390/pathophysiology30040033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2023] [Revised: 08/31/2023] [Accepted: 09/05/2023] [Indexed: 10/25/2023] Open
Abstract
One of the primary challenges regarding chronic kidney disease (CKD) diagnosis is the absence of reliable methods to detect early-stage kidney damage. A metabolomic approach is expected to broaden the current diagnostic modalities by enabling timely detection and making the prognosis more accurate. Analysis performed on urine has several advantages, such as the ease of collection using noninvasive methods and its lower protein and lipid content compared with other bodily fluids. This review highlights current trends in applied analytical methods, major discoveries concerning pathways, and investigated populations in the context of urine metabolomic research for CKD over the past five years. Also, we are presenting approaches, instrument upgrades, and sample preparation modifications that have improved the analytical parameters of methods. The onset of CKD leads to alterations in metabolism that are apparent in the molecular composition of urine. Recent works highlight the prevalence of alterations in the metabolic pathways related to the tricarboxylic acid cycle and amino acids. Including diverse patient cohorts, using numerous analytical techniques with modifications and the appropriate annotation and explanation of the discovered biomarkers will help develop effective diagnostic models for different subtypes of renal injury with clinical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Y. Danilova
- Molecular Theranostics Institute, Biomedical Science and Technology Park, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 8 Trubetskaya ul, 119991 Moscow, Russia (A.E.N.)
- Department of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1 Leninskiye Gory Str., 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Anna O. Maslova
- Molecular Theranostics Institute, Biomedical Science and Technology Park, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 8 Trubetskaya ul, 119991 Moscow, Russia (A.E.N.)
| | - Andrey N. Stavrianidi
- Department of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1 Leninskiye Gory Str., 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexander E. Nosyrev
- Molecular Theranostics Institute, Biomedical Science and Technology Park, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 8 Trubetskaya ul, 119991 Moscow, Russia (A.E.N.)
| | - Larisa D. Maltseva
- Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Biodesign and Modeling of Complex System, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 13-1 Nikitsky Boulevard, 119019 Moscow, Russia; (L.D.M.)
| | - Olga L. Morozova
- Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Biodesign and Modeling of Complex System, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 13-1 Nikitsky Boulevard, 119019 Moscow, Russia; (L.D.M.)
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Obradović D, Komsta Ł, Stavrianidi AN, Shpigun OA, Pokrovskiy OI, Vujić Z. Retention mechanisms of imidazoline and piperazine-related compounds in non-aqueous hydrophilic interaction and supercritical fluid chromatography based on chemometric design and analysis. J Chromatogr A 2022; 1678:463340. [PMID: 35905682 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2022.463340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2022] [Revised: 07/04/2022] [Accepted: 07/12/2022] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
The experimental design methodology based on central composite design of experiments was applied to compare the retention mechanisms in supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) and non-aqueous hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (NA-HILIC). The selected set consists of 26 compounds that belong to imidazoline and serotonin receptor ligands. The different chemometric tools (multiple linear regression, principal component analysis, parallel factor analysis) were used to examine the retention, as well as to identify the most significant retention mechanisms. The retention mechanism was investigated on two different stationary phases (diol, and mixed-mode diol). In NA-HILIC, the mobile phase contains acetonitrile as a main component, and methanolic solution of ammonium formate (+ 0.1% of formic acid) as a modifier. The same mobile phase modifier was used in SFC, with a difference in the main component of the mobile phase which was CO2. The retention behaviour differs significantly between HILIC and SFC conditions. The retention pattern in HILIC mode was more partition-like, while in SFC the solute-sorbent interactions allowed retention. The retention mechanism between mixed-mode diol and the diol phases varies depending on the applied chromatographic mode, e.g., in HILIC the type of stationary phase significantly affects the elution order, while in SFC this was not the case. The HILIC retention behaviour was influenced by the number of tertiary amines-aliphatic, and N atom-centred fragments in tested compounds. On the other hand, the number of pyrrole and pyridine rings in the structure of the compound showed correlation with their SFC retention, simultaneously increasing the molecular weight and rapid elution of larger compounds. It was found that temperature surprisingly plays a major role in SFC mode. The increase in temperature reduces the relative contribution of enthalpy factors to total retention, so the separation in SFC was more entropy-controlled. For further pharmaceutical research and optimization, the SFC would be considered more beneficial compared to HILIC since it gives good selectivity in separation of chosen impurities.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Obradović
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, Vojvode Stepe 450, Belgrade 11000, Serbia.
| | - Ł Komsta
- Chair and Department of Medical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczwsjiego 4, Lublin 20-090, Poland
| | - A N Stavrianidi
- Chemistry Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1/3 Leninskie Gory, GSP-1, Moscow 119991, Russia; A.N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 31 Leninsky Prospect, GSP-1, Moscow 119071, Russia
| | - O A Shpigun
- Chemistry Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1/3 Leninskie Gory, GSP-1, Moscow 119991, Russia
| | - O I Pokrovskiy
- N.S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences, 31 Leninsky Prospect, GSP-1, Moscow 119071, Russia
| | - Z Vujić
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, Vojvode Stepe 450, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
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Timchenko YV, Stavrianidi AN, Smolenkov AD, Pirogov AV, Shpigun OA. A novel simple and sensitive approach for determination of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine in aqueous samples by high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet and tandem mass spectrometric detection after derivatization with unsubstituted aromatic aldehydes. Chemosphere 2021; 280:130747. [PMID: 33975236 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.130747] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2021] [Revised: 04/27/2021] [Accepted: 04/28/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
In this work, simple, rapid and highly sensitive method of hazardous chemical 1,1-dimethylhydrazine (unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine, UDMH) determination based on pre-column derivatization with unsubstituted aromatic aldehydes and reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet-tandem mass spectrometry (RP HPLC-UV-MS/MS) has been developed. Along with benzaldehyde, commercially available aromatic aldehydes, namely: 2-naphthaldehyde, 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, and 2-quinolinecarboxaldehyde, were used as derivatizing reagents in the analysis of hydrazines for the first time. The reactions were studied in a wide pH range by varying reaction time and other conditions. A slightly alkaline pH 9 was shown to be optimal for the derivatization of UDMH by aromatic aldehydes. The quantitative yield of derivatization products under the established conditions was confirmed by HPLC analysis with amperometric detection. For all studied reagents, wide linear ranges of concentrations (0.01-1000 μg/L) in natural water samples were observed. The limits of detection for UDMH in natural water were in the 3.7-130 ng/L range. 2-Quinolinecarboxaldehyde was selected as the most appropriate reagent for HPLC-UV-MS/MS determination of UDMH. In case of using this reagent, the accuracy was in the range of 97-102%, and precision, expressed as RSD was less than 8%. The developed approach does not require laborious stages of pre-concentration and isolation of UDMH from natural water components.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yury V Timchenko
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1-3, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991, Russia.
| | - Andrey N Stavrianidi
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1-3, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991, Russia; A.N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect, 31, GSP-1, Moscow, 119071, Russia
| | - Alexander D Smolenkov
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1-3, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Andrey V Pirogov
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1-3, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Oleg A Shpigun
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1-3, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991, Russia
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Obradović D, Stavrianidi AN, Ustinovich KB, Parenago OO, Shpigun OA, Agbaba D. The comparison of retention behaviour of imidazoline and serotonin receptor ligands in non-aqueous hydrophilic interaction chromatography and supercritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2019; 1603:371-379. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.04.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2018] [Revised: 04/18/2019] [Accepted: 04/19/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Zlobin IE, Ivanov YV, Kartashov AV, Sarvin BA, Stavrianidi AN, Kreslavski VD, Kuznetsov VV. Impact of weak water deficit on growth, photosynthetic primary processes and storage processes in pine and spruce seedlings. Photosynth Res 2019; 139:307-323. [PMID: 29779192 DOI: 10.1007/s11120-018-0520-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2018] [Accepted: 05/15/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
We investigated the influence of 40 days of drought on growth, storage processes and primary photosynthetic processes in 3-month-old Scots pine and Norway spruce seedlings growing in perlite culture. Water stress significantly affected seedling water status, whereas absolute dry biomass growth was not substantially influenced. Water stress induced an increase in non-structural carbohydrate content (sugars, sugar alcohols, starch) in the aboveground part of pine seedlings in contrast to spruce seedlings. Due to the relatively low content of sugars and sugar alcohols in seedling organs, their expected contribution to osmotic potential changes was quite low. In contrast to biomass accumulation and storage, photosynthetic primary processes were substantially influenced by water shortage. In spruce seedlings, PSII was more sensitive to water stress than PSI. In particular, electron transport in PSI was stable under water stress despite the substantial decrease of electron transport in PSII. The increase in thermal energy dissipation due to enhancement of non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) was evident in both species under water stress. Simultaneously, the yields of non-regulated energy dissipation in PSII were decreased in pine seedlings under drought. A relationship between growth, photosynthetic activities and storage processes is analysed under weak water deficit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ilya E Zlobin
- Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Yury V Ivanov
- Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
| | - Alexander V Kartashov
- Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | | | | | - Vladimir D Kreslavski
- Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
- Institute of Basic Biological Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia
| | - Vladimir V Kuznetsov
- Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
- Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
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Tereshchenkov AG, Dobosz-Bartoszek M, Osterman IA, Marks J, Sergeeva VA, Kasatsky P, Komarova ES, Stavrianidi AN, Rodin IA, Konevega AL, Sergiev PV, Sumbatyan NV, Mankin AS, Bogdanov AA, Polikanov YS. Binding and Action of Amino Acid Analogs of Chloramphenicol upon the Bacterial Ribosome. J Mol Biol 2018; 430:842-852. [PMID: 29410130 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2018.01.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2017] [Revised: 01/22/2018] [Accepted: 01/25/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Antibiotic chloramphenicol (CHL) binds with a moderate affinity at the peptidyl transferase center of the bacterial ribosome and inhibits peptide bond formation. As an approach for modifying and potentially improving properties of this inhibitor, we explored ribosome binding and inhibitory activity of a number of amino acid analogs of CHL. The L-histidyl analog binds to the ribosome with the affinity exceeding that of CHL by 10 fold. Several of the newly synthesized analogs were able to inhibit protein synthesis and exhibited the mode of action that was distinct from the action of CHL. However, the inhibitory properties of the semi-synthetic CHL analogs did not correlate with their affinity and in general, the amino acid analogs of CHL were less active inhibitors of translation in comparison with the original antibiotic. The X-ray crystal structures of the Thermus thermophilus 70S ribosome in complex with three semi-synthetic analogs showed that CHL derivatives bind at the peptidyl transferase center, where the aminoacyl moiety of the tested compounds established idiosyncratic interactions with rRNA. Although still fairly inefficient inhibitors of translation, the synthesized compounds represent promising chemical scaffolds that target the peptidyl transferase center of the ribosome and potentially are suitable for further exploration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrey G Tereshchenkov
- Department of Chemistry and A.N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia
| | | | - Ilya A Osterman
- Department of Chemistry and A.N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia; Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Skolkovo, Moscow region 143025, Russia
| | - James Marks
- Center for Biomolecular Sciences, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607, USA; Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA
| | - Vasilina A Sergeeva
- Department of Chemistry and A.N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia
| | - Pavel Kasatsky
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, NRC "Kurchatov Institute", Gatchina 188300, Russia
| | - Ekaterina S Komarova
- Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Skolkovo, Moscow region 143025, Russia; Department of Bioengineering and Bioinformatics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia
| | - Andrey N Stavrianidi
- Department of Chemistry and A.N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia
| | - Igor A Rodin
- Department of Chemistry and A.N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia
| | - Andrey L Konevega
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, NRC "Kurchatov Institute", Gatchina 188300, Russia; Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Saint Petersburg 195251, Russia
| | - Petr V Sergiev
- Department of Chemistry and A.N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia; Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Skolkovo, Moscow region 143025, Russia
| | - Natalia V Sumbatyan
- Department of Chemistry and A.N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia
| | - Alexander S Mankin
- Center for Biomolecular Sciences, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607, USA; Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA
| | - Alexey A Bogdanov
- Department of Chemistry and A.N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia.
| | - Yury S Polikanov
- Department of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA; Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
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Rybalchenko IV, Rodin IA, Baygildiev TM, Stavrianidi AN, Braun AV, Morozik YI, Shpigun OA. Novel analytical approaches to determination of chemical warfare agents and related compounds for verification of nonproliferation of chemical weapons. PURE APPL CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1515/pac-2016-1208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
AbstractIn this paper a summary of the author’s approaches for investigation of the mass spectral behavior of some chemical warfare agents (CWAs), their degradation products and metabolites, as well as the results of development of analytical methods for confirmation of nerve and blister agents application are presented. Hydrolysis and oxidation metabolites of nerve agents, sulfur mustard and lewisite were used as biomarkers of the exposure. Sensitive analytical methods have been developed for their detection, based mainly on tandem mass spectrometry coupled with liquid chromatography. Several techniques for fast screening of CWAs degradation products based on capillary electrophoresis were also proposed. Some of developed approaches were successfully applied in the frame of the proficiency testing system of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Igor A. Rodin
- Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Timur M. Baygildiev
- Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia, Tel.: +74959394416, Fax: +74959394416
| | - Andrey N. Stavrianidi
- Kostroma State University, 156005 Kostroma, Russia
- Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Arcady V. Braun
- Kostroma State University, 156005 Kostroma, Russia
- Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia
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