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Danilova EY, Maslova AO, Stavrianidi AN, Nosyrev AE, Maltseva LD, Morozova OL. CKD Urine Metabolomics: Modern Concepts and Approaches. Pathophysiology 2023; 30:443-466. [PMID: 37873853 PMCID: PMC10594523 DOI: 10.3390/pathophysiology30040033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2023] [Revised: 08/31/2023] [Accepted: 09/05/2023] [Indexed: 10/25/2023] Open
Abstract
One of the primary challenges regarding chronic kidney disease (CKD) diagnosis is the absence of reliable methods to detect early-stage kidney damage. A metabolomic approach is expected to broaden the current diagnostic modalities by enabling timely detection and making the prognosis more accurate. Analysis performed on urine has several advantages, such as the ease of collection using noninvasive methods and its lower protein and lipid content compared with other bodily fluids. This review highlights current trends in applied analytical methods, major discoveries concerning pathways, and investigated populations in the context of urine metabolomic research for CKD over the past five years. Also, we are presenting approaches, instrument upgrades, and sample preparation modifications that have improved the analytical parameters of methods. The onset of CKD leads to alterations in metabolism that are apparent in the molecular composition of urine. Recent works highlight the prevalence of alterations in the metabolic pathways related to the tricarboxylic acid cycle and amino acids. Including diverse patient cohorts, using numerous analytical techniques with modifications and the appropriate annotation and explanation of the discovered biomarkers will help develop effective diagnostic models for different subtypes of renal injury with clinical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Y. Danilova
- Molecular Theranostics Institute, Biomedical Science and Technology Park, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 8 Trubetskaya ul, 119991 Moscow, Russia (A.E.N.)
- Department of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1 Leninskiye Gory Str., 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Anna O. Maslova
- Molecular Theranostics Institute, Biomedical Science and Technology Park, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 8 Trubetskaya ul, 119991 Moscow, Russia (A.E.N.)
| | - Andrey N. Stavrianidi
- Department of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1 Leninskiye Gory Str., 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexander E. Nosyrev
- Molecular Theranostics Institute, Biomedical Science and Technology Park, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 8 Trubetskaya ul, 119991 Moscow, Russia (A.E.N.)
| | - Larisa D. Maltseva
- Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Biodesign and Modeling of Complex System, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 13-1 Nikitsky Boulevard, 119019 Moscow, Russia; (L.D.M.)
| | - Olga L. Morozova
- Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Biodesign and Modeling of Complex System, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 13-1 Nikitsky Boulevard, 119019 Moscow, Russia; (L.D.M.)
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Veselov VV, Nosyrev AE, Jicsinszky L, Alyautdin RN, Cravotto G. Targeted Delivery Methods for Anticancer Drugs. Cancers (Basel) 2022; 14:cancers14030622. [PMID: 35158888 PMCID: PMC8833699 DOI: 10.3390/cancers14030622] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2021] [Revised: 01/21/2022] [Accepted: 01/25/2022] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Simple Summary The current main technological strategies for the delivery of anticancer drugs are discussed herein. This comprehensive review may help researchers design suitable delivery systems. Abstract Several drug-delivery systems have been reported on and often successfully applied in cancer therapy. Cell-targeted delivery can reduce the overall toxicity of cytotoxic drugs and increase their effectiveness and selectivity. Besides traditional liposomal and micellar formulations, various nanocarrier systems have recently become the focus of developmental interest. This review discusses the preparation and targeting techniques as well as the properties of several liposome-, micelle-, solid-lipid nanoparticle-, dendrimer-, gold-, and magnetic-nanoparticle-based delivery systems. Approaches for targeted drug delivery and systems for drug release under a range of stimuli are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valery V. Veselov
- Center of Bioanalytical Investigation and Molecular Design, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 8 Trubetskaya ul, 119991 Moscow, Russia; (V.V.V.); (A.E.N.)
| | - Alexander E. Nosyrev
- Center of Bioanalytical Investigation and Molecular Design, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 8 Trubetskaya ul, 119991 Moscow, Russia; (V.V.V.); (A.E.N.)
| | - László Jicsinszky
- Department of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via P. Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy;
| | - Renad N. Alyautdin
- Department of Pharmacology, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119991 Moscow, Russia;
| | - Giancarlo Cravotto
- Department of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via P. Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy;
- World-Class Research Center “Digital Biodesign and Personalized Healthcare”, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 8 Trubetskaya ul, 119991 Moscow, Russia
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +39-011-670-7183
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Rozhanets VV, Thai PK, Silantyev AS, Gandlevskiy NA, Connor JP, Eganov AA, Jang M, Pirogov AV, Shpigun OA, Priadka A, Nosyrev AE. Estimating population-level of alcohol, tobacco and morphine use in a small Russian region using wastewater-based epidemiology. Drug Alcohol Rev 2021; 40:1186-1194. [PMID: 34105188 DOI: 10.1111/dar.13334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2020] [Revised: 05/10/2021] [Accepted: 05/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use combined are the largest modifiable health risk factors. Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is a complementary approach for monitoring substance use in the population. In this study we applied WBE technique to a community in the Moscow region to estimate population-level consumption of alcohol, tobacco and morphine. METHODS Wastewater sampling was carried out over 47 days, in 2018 and 2019, including the New Year period. Analysis of the samples for consumption biomarkers (ethyl sulphate, cotinine and morphine) were undertaken using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Daily consumption estimates were then compared with sales/production/prescription data and between different days of the week using Mann-Whitney U test. RESULTS Alcohol consumption was significantly higher on Sundays and during the New Year and Russian Christmas period compared to weekdays and Saturdays. Tobacco consumption estimates were largely consistent throughout the week. Morphine was detected by WBE during the monitoring period but was inconsistent with prescription record data. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS This study provides evidence for the feasibility of conducting WBE in Russia. Estimates of alcohol consumption derived from WBE were higher than average alcohol sales data for the country. The estimated consumption of nicotine is generally consistent with the production data, with estimates higher than in most other countries. Our results also suggest potential illegal use of opioids (morphine-based) in the population. Given the considerable health and economic costs of substance use in Russia, more extensive WBE testing is recommended to inform and evaluate public health policies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vladimir V Rozhanets
- Laboratory of Analytical Toxicology, National Research Center on Addictions, Branch of V. Serbsky NMRCPN, Moscow, Russia
| | - Phong K Thai
- Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Artemy S Silantyev
- Laboratory of Analytical Toxicology, National Research Center on Addictions, Branch of V. Serbsky NMRCPN, Moscow, Russia
| | - Nikita A Gandlevskiy
- Laboratory of Analytical Toxicology, National Research Center on Addictions, Branch of V. Serbsky NMRCPN, Moscow, Russia
| | - Jason P Connor
- Discipline of Psychiatry, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
- Centre for Youth Substance Abuse Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | | | - Mongjoo Jang
- Genome & Company, Seongnam-si, Republic of Korea
| | - Andrey V Pirogov
- Department of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - Oleg A Shpigun
- Department of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - Aleksey Priadka
- All-Russian Research Institute of Physical, Technical and Radio Engineering Measurements, Moscow, Russia
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Tuaeva NO, Falzone L, Porozov YB, Nosyrev AE, Trukhan VM, Kovatsi L, Spandidos DA, Drakoulis N, Kalogeraki A, Mamoulakis C, Tzanakakis G, Libra M, Tsatsakis A. Translational Application of Circulating DNA in Oncology: Review of the Last Decades Achievements. Cells 2019; 8:E1251. [PMID: 31615102 PMCID: PMC6829588 DOI: 10.3390/cells8101251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2019] [Revised: 09/30/2019] [Accepted: 10/12/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
In recent years, the introduction of new molecular techniques in experimental and clinical settings has allowed researchers and clinicians to propose circulating-tumor DNA (ctDNA) analysis and liquid biopsy as novel promising strategies for the early diagnosis of cancer and for the definition of patients' prognosis. It was widely demonstrated that through the non-invasive analysis of ctDNA, it is possible to identify and characterize the mutational status of tumors while avoiding invasive diagnostic strategies. Although a number of studies on ctDNA in patients' samples significantly contributed to the improvement of oncology practice, some investigations generated conflicting data about the diagnostic and prognostic significance of ctDNA. Hence, to highlight the relevant achievements obtained so far in this field, a clearer description of the current methodologies used, as well as the obtained results, are strongly needed. On these bases, this review discusses the most relevant studies on ctDNA analysis in cancer, as well as the future directions and applications of liquid biopsy. In particular, special attention was paid to the early diagnosis of primary cancer, to the diagnosis of tumors with an unknown primary location, and finally to the prognosis of cancer patients. Furthermore, the current limitations of ctDNA-based approaches and possible strategies to overcome these limitations are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natalia O Tuaeva
- I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119048 Moscow, Russia.
| | - Luca Falzone
- Department of Biomedical and Biotechnlogical Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
- Epidemiology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori "Fondazione G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.
| | - Yuri B Porozov
- I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119048 Moscow, Russia.
- ITMO University, Saint Petersburg 197101, Russia.
| | - Alexander E Nosyrev
- I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119048 Moscow, Russia.
| | - Vladimir M Trukhan
- I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119048 Moscow, Russia.
| | - Leda Kovatsi
- Laboratory of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54248 Thessaloniki, Greece.
| | - Demetrios A Spandidos
- Laboratory of Clinical Virology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, 70013 Crete, Greece.
| | - Nikolaos Drakoulis
- Research Group of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics, Faculty of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15771 Zografou, Greece.
| | - Alexandra Kalogeraki
- Department of Pathology-Cytopathology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, 70013 Crete, Greece.
| | - Charalampos Mamoulakis
- Department of Urology, University General Hospital of Heraklion, University of Crete, Medical School, Heraklion, 70013 Crete, Greece.
| | - George Tzanakakis
- Laboratory of Anatomy-Histology-Embryology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, 70013 Crete, Greece.
| | - Massimo Libra
- Department of Biomedical and Biotechnlogical Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
- Research Center for Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Cancer, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
| | - Aristides Tsatsakis
- I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119048 Moscow, Russia.
- Department of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, 71003 Crete, Greece.
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Barsegyan SS, Kiryushin AN, Eroshchenko NN, Tuaeva NO, Nosyrev AE, Kirilyuk AA. [The detection of the 25B-NBOMe derivative of phenylethylamine in the biological material]. Sud Med Ekspert 2019; 62:34-39. [PMID: 31213590 DOI: 10.17116/sudmed20196202134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
This article is focused on the conditions for the detection and identification of 2-[4-bromo-2.5-dimethoxyl]-N-[(2-methoxyphenyl)methyl] ethamine (25B-NBOMe) and its major metabolites by the combination of the HPLC/MS/MS techniques. The high-resolution mass spectra obtained with the use of a linear ion trap are described. The results of the study give evidence of the possibility for the detection of the analytes within 24 hours after drug consumption and within 3 months after the storage of the biological material of interest in a refrigerator at a temperature of 3-5 °C. The data obtained confirmed high stability of 2-(4-bromo-2.5-dimethoxyl]-N-[(2-methoxyphenyl)methyl] ethamine and its metabolites in the biological tissues.
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Affiliation(s)
- S S Barsegyan
- Bureau of Forensic Medical Expertise, Moscow Health Department, Moscow, Russia, 115516
| | - A N Kiryushin
- Central Chemical Toxicological Laboratory, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia, 119435; Analytical Toxicology V.P. Serbskiy Federal Medical Research Centre of Psychiatry and Narcology, Moscow, Russia, 119002
| | - N N Eroshchenko
- Central Chemical Toxicological Laboratory, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia, 119435; Analytical Toxicology V.P. Serbskiy Federal Medical Research Centre of Psychiatry and Narcology, Moscow, Russia, 119002
| | - N O Tuaeva
- Central Chemical Toxicological Laboratory, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia, 119435
| | - A E Nosyrev
- Central Chemical Toxicological Laboratory, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia, 119435; Analytical Toxicology V.P. Serbskiy Federal Medical Research Centre of Psychiatry and Narcology, Moscow, Russia, 119002
| | - A A Kirilyuk
- Laboratory of Metrological Support of Biological and Information Technologies, All-Russian Research Institute of Metrological Services, Moscow, Russia, 119361
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Ge X, Wu Z, Manzoli M, Jicsinszky L, Wu Z, Nosyrev AE, Cravotto G. Adsorptive Recovery of Iopamidol from Aqueous Solution and Parallel Reuse of Activated Carbon: Batch and Flow Study. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b00516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xinyu Ge
- Department of Drug Science and Technology and NIS - Centre for Nanostructured Interfaces and Surfaces, University of Turin, Via P. Giuria 9, Turin 10125, Italy
| | - Zhilin Wu
- Department of Drug Science and Technology and NIS - Centre for Nanostructured Interfaces and Surfaces, University of Turin, Via P. Giuria 9, Turin 10125, Italy
- Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China, Jiangwangmiao Street 8, Nanjing 210042, China
| | - Maela Manzoli
- Department of Drug Science and Technology and NIS - Centre for Nanostructured Interfaces and Surfaces, University of Turin, Via P. Giuria 9, Turin 10125, Italy
| | - László Jicsinszky
- Department of Drug Science and Technology and NIS - Centre for Nanostructured Interfaces and Surfaces, University of Turin, Via P. Giuria 9, Turin 10125, Italy
| | - Zhansheng Wu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Beisilu Street. 280, Shihezi 832003, China
| | - Alexander E. Nosyrev
- Institute of Translational Medicine and Biotechnology, First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov), 8 Trubetskayaul, Moscow 109807, Russia
| | - Giancarlo Cravotto
- Department of Drug Science and Technology and NIS - Centre for Nanostructured Interfaces and Surfaces, University of Turin, Via P. Giuria 9, Turin 10125, Italy
- Institute of Translational Medicine and Biotechnology, First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov), 8 Trubetskayaul, Moscow 109807, Russia
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Renieri EA, Goumenou M, Kardonsky DA, Veselov VV, Alegakis AΚ, Buha A, Tzatzarakis MN, Nosyrev AE, Rakitskii VN, Kentouri M, Tsatsakis A. Indicator PCBs in farmed and wild fish in Greece - Risk assessment for the Greek population. Food Chem Toxicol 2019; 127:260-269. [PMID: 30898530 DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2019.03.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2019] [Revised: 03/13/2019] [Accepted: 03/14/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Health benefits of fish consumption could be counterbalanced by the intake of contaminants after long term fish consumption, burdened even in trace levels. The presence of the indicator PCBs (NDL-PCBs and PCB 118) in farmed and wild seabream and seabass was evaluated. For the determination of PCB, a GC-MS method was developed and evaluated. The association of PCB accumulation in fish with seasonality, locality, production mode and species was also investigated. A new approach for the risk characterisation after exposure to NDL-PCB through fish consumption in Greece was developed, based on the real exposure and the permitted maximum levels of both aggregated dietary exposure and exposure through fish consumption. PCB levels determined in fish were below established permitted limits (6.24 ng/g 95th percentile), while PCB levels and congener distribution varied significantly between farmed and wild fish (p = 0.001). Seasonality was highlighted as an important factor affecting NDL-PCBs accumulation, with high levels coinciding with the reproduction period of each species. Differences were also depicted for sampling sites, with PCB 118 presenting significantly higher values in open seas while NDL-PCB congeners in closed seas. Risk assessment of NDL-PCB intake through fish consumption corrected for the aggregated exposure revealed no risk for the consumers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elisavet A Renieri
- Centre of Toxicology Science and Research, University of Crete, School of Medicine, Crete, Greece.
| | - Marina Goumenou
- Centre of Toxicology Science and Research, University of Crete, School of Medicine, Crete, Greece
| | - Dmitry A Kardonsky
- Center of Bioanalytical Research and Molecular Design, FSAEI HE I.M. Sechenov First MSMU MOH Russia, Sechenov University, Russia
| | - Valery V Veselov
- Center of Bioanalytical Research and Molecular Design, FSAEI HE I.M. Sechenov First MSMU MOH Russia, Sechenov University, Russia
| | - Athanasios Κ Alegakis
- Centre of Toxicology Science and Research, University of Crete, School of Medicine, Crete, Greece
| | - Aleksandra Buha
- Department of Toxicology "Akademik Danilo Soldatovic", University of Belgrade-Faculty of Pharmacy, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Manolis N Tzatzarakis
- Centre of Toxicology Science and Research, University of Crete, School of Medicine, Crete, Greece
| | - Alexander E Nosyrev
- Center of Bioanalytical Research and Molecular Design, FSAEI HE I.M. Sechenov First MSMU MOH Russia, Sechenov University, Russia
| | - Valerii N Rakitskii
- FBES, FSCH Named after F.F. Erisman» of the Rospotrebnadzor, Mytishchi, Russia
| | | | - Aristidis Tsatsakis
- Centre of Toxicology Science and Research, University of Crete, School of Medicine, Crete, Greece
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Eroshchenko NN, Barsegyan SS, Kiryushin AN, Tuaeva NO, Nosyrev AE, Salomatin VE. [The development and validation of the method for the identification of ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate as the markers of the consumption of ethyl alcohol during one's lifetime]. Sud Med Ekspert 2018; 61:42-47. [PMID: 30168529 DOI: 10.17116/sudmed201861442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The objective of the present study was the development and validation of the rapid reproducible method for the identification of ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate allowing to store and transport the study specimens without the loss of the substances of interest by placing the samples on the paper. We have developed the validated technique for the detection and quantitative determination of ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate in the cadaveric blood and urine by means of low-resolution tandem mass-spectroscopy with the use of deuterated derivatives of these substances as the internal standards. The low threshold for quantitative determination of both above substances is 50 ng/ml for the blood and 100 ng/ml for the urine. The method is characterized by the accuracy and precision with the coefficient of variation below 15% and the influence of the matrix with the coefficient of variation below 15%. The evaluation of stability of the two analytes in blood when stored in the dry condition on the paper carrier during 2 weeks showed that the coefficient of variation did not exceed 6.4%. The comparative study of ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate in the samples of cadaveric blood and urine containing from 0 to 5.2% of ethyl alcohol was carried out. The methods for the transportation of the biological fluids and for the extraction of ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate placed on the paper carrier (Whatman 903) have been proposed. The possibility has been demonstrated to use ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate as the markers of the consumption of ethyl alcohol during one's lifetime for the purpose of investigation of the putrifactive changes of the blood components.
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Affiliation(s)
- N N Eroshchenko
- Central Chemical-Toxicological Laboratory, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russia, Moscow, Russia, 119991; Laboratory of Analytical Toxicology, V.P Serbsky Federal Medical Research Centre of Psychiatry and Narcology, Ministry of Health of the Russia, Moscow, Russia, 119002
| | - S S Barsegyan
- Bureau of Forensic Medical Expertise, Moscow Health Department, Moscow, Russia, 115516
| | - A N Kiryushin
- Laboratory of Analytical Toxicology, V.P Serbsky Federal Medical Research Centre of Psychiatry and Narcology, Ministry of Health of the Russia, Moscow, Russia, 119002; Bureau of Forensic Medical Expertise, Moscow Health Department, Moscow, Russia, 115516
| | - N O Tuaeva
- Laboratory of Analytical Toxicology, V.P Serbsky Federal Medical Research Centre of Psychiatry and Narcology, Ministry of Health of the Russia, Moscow, Russia, 119002
| | - A E Nosyrev
- Laboratory of Analytical Toxicology, V.P Serbsky Federal Medical Research Centre of Psychiatry and Narcology, Ministry of Health of the Russia, Moscow, Russia, 119002; Bureau of Forensic Medical Expertise, Moscow Health Department, Moscow, Russia, 115516
| | - V E Salomatin
- Russian Centre of Forensic Medical Expertise, Ministry of Health of the Russia, Moscow, Russia, 125284
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Vucinic S, Antonijevic B, Tsatsakis AM, Vassilopoulou L, Docea AO, Nosyrev AE, Izotov BN, Thiermann H, Drakoulis N, Brkic D. Environmental exposure to organophosphorus nerve agents. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 2017; 56:163-171. [PMID: 28942081 DOI: 10.1016/j.etap.2017.09.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2017] [Revised: 09/04/2017] [Accepted: 09/06/2017] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
Exposure to organophosphorus nerve agents, the most deadly chemical warfare agents, is possible in a variety of situations, such as destruction of chemical warfare agents, terrorist attacks, armed conflicts or accidents in research laboratories and storage facilities. Hundreds of thousands of tons of chemical munitions were disposed of at the sea in the post World War II period, with European, Russian, Japanese and US coasts being the most affected. Sulfur mustard, Lewisite and nerve agents appear to be the most frequently chemical warfare agents disposed of at the sea. Addressing the overall environmental risk, it has been one of the priorities of the world community since that time. Aside from confirming exposure to nerve agents in the alleged use for forensic purposes, the detection and identification of biological markers of exposure are also needed for the diagnosis and treatment of poisoning, in addition to occupational health monitoring for specific profiles of workers. When estimating detrimental effects of acute or potential chronic sub-lethal doses of organophosphorus nerve agents, released accidentally or intentionally into the environment, it is necessary to understand the wide spectra of physical, chemical and toxicological properties of these agents, and predict their ultimate fate in environmental systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Slavica Vucinic
- National Poison Control Centre, Military Medical Academy, Medical Faculty, University of Defense, Belgrade, Serbia.
| | - Biljana Antonijevic
- Department of Toxicology "Akademik Danilo Soldatovic", Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, Serbia.
| | - Aristidis M Tsatsakis
- Research Centre, Department of Forensic Sciences of the Medical School, University of Crete, Greece.
| | - Loukia Vassilopoulou
- Research Centre, Department of Forensic Sciences of the Medical School, University of Crete, Greece.
| | - Anca Oana Docea
- Department of Toxicology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, 2 Petru Rares, 200349, Craiova, Romania.
| | - Alexander E Nosyrev
- Central Chemical Laboratory of Toxicology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation.
| | - Boris N Izotov
- Department of Analytical Toxicology Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation.
| | - Horst Thiermann
- Bundeswehr Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Munich, Germany.
| | - Nikolaos Drakoulis
- Research Group of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics, Faculty of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
| | - Dragica Brkic
- Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Institute for Phytomedicine, Serbia.
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10
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Amir S, Tzatzarakis M, Eqani S, Nosyrev AE, Shah STA, Tsatsakis AM. Association of PCBs and DDTs exposure with infertility in Pakistani population. Toxicol Lett 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2017.07.685] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Serafim V, Shah A, Puiu M, Andreescu N, Coricovac D, Nosyrev AE, Spandidos DA, Tsatsakis AM, Dehelean C, Pinzaru I. Classification of cancer cell lines using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time‑of‑flight mass spectrometry and statistical analysis. Int J Mol Med 2017; 40:1096-1104. [PMID: 28765873 PMCID: PMC5593469 DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2017.3083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2017] [Accepted: 07/12/2017] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Over the past decade, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time‑of‑flight mass spectrometry (MALDI‑TOF MS) has been established as a valuable platform for microbial identification, and it is also frequently applied in biology and clinical studies to identify new markers expressed in pathological conditions. The aim of the present study was to assess the potential of using this approach for the classification of cancer cell lines as a quantifiable method for the proteomic profiling of cellular organelles. Intact protein extracts isolated from different tumor cell lines (human and murine) were analyzed using MALDI‑TOF MS and the obtained mass lists were processed using principle component analysis (PCA) within Bruker Biotyper® software. Furthermore, reference spectra were created for each cell line and were used for classification. Based on the intact protein profiles, we were able to differentiate and classify six cancer cell lines: two murine melanoma (B16‑F0 and B164A5), one human melanoma (A375), two human breast carcinoma (MCF7 and MDA‑MB‑231) and one human liver carcinoma (HepG2). The cell lines were classified according to cancer type and the species they originated from, as well as by their metastatic potential, offering the possibility to differentiate non‑invasive from invasive cells. The obtained results pave the way for developing a broad‑based strategy for the identification and classification of cancer cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vlad Serafim
- Center of Genomic Medicine, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara 300041, Romania
- Department of Natural Sciences, Middlesex University, London NW4 4BT, UK
| | - Ajit Shah
- Department of Natural Sciences, Middlesex University, London NW4 4BT, UK
| | - Maria Puiu
- Center of Genomic Medicine, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara 300041, Romania
| | - Nicoleta Andreescu
- Center of Genomic Medicine, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara 300041, Romania
| | - Dorina Coricovac
- Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania
| | - Alexander E. Nosyrev
- Central Chemical Laboratory of Toxicology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | | | - Aristides M. Tsatsakis
- Department of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece
| | - Cristina Dehelean
- Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania
| | - Iulia Pinzaru
- Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania
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12
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Tzatzarakis MN, Vakonaki E, Moti S, Alegakis A, Tsitsimpikou C, Tsakiris I, Goumenou M, Nosyrev AE, Rizos AK, Tsatsakis AM. Quantification of 4-Methylimidazole in soft drinks, sauces and vinegars of Greek market using two liquid chromatography techniques. Food Chem Toxicol 2017; 107:565-571. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2017.03.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2017] [Revised: 03/08/2017] [Accepted: 03/17/2017] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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13
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Docea AO, Vassilopoulou L, Fragou D, Arsene AL, Fenga C, Kovatsi L, Petrakis D, Rakitskii VN, Nosyrev AE, Izotov BN, Golokhvast KS, Zakharenko AM, Vakis A, Tsitsimpikou C, Drakoulis N. CYP polymorphisms and pathological conditions related to chronic exposure to organochlorine pesticides. Toxicol Rep 2017; 4:335-341. [PMID: 28959657 PMCID: PMC5615117 DOI: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2017.05.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2017] [Revised: 05/11/2017] [Accepted: 05/25/2017] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Organochlorine compounds (OCs) are persistent organic pollutants acting as endocrine disruptors. Exposure to OCs is a risk factor for several severe pathologies. Specific CYP polymorphisms could affect the clinical impact of OCs exposure.
The association between genetic variations in the cytochrome P450 (CYP) family genes and pathological conditions related to long-term exposure to organochlorine compounds (OCs) deserves further elucidation. OCs are persistent organic pollutants with bioaccumulative and lipophilic characteristics. They can act as endocrine disruptors and perturb cellular mechanisms. Prolonged exposure to OCs has been associated with different pathological manifestations. CYP genes are responsible for transcribing enzymes essential in xenobiotic metabolism. Therefore, polymorphisms in these genetic sequences a. alter the metabolic pathways, b. induce false cellular responses, and c. may provoke pathological conditions. The main aim of this review is to define the interaction between parameters a, b and c at a mechanistic/molecular level, with references in clinical cases.
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Key Words
- ARNT, AhR nuclear translocator
- AhR, aryl hydrocarbon receptor
- CYP450, cytochrome P450
- Cytochrome P450
- DDE, dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene
- DDT, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
- Environmental pollutants
- GST, glutathione-S-transferase
- Genetic polymorphisms
- HCB, hexachlorobenzene
- HCH, hexachlorocyclohexane
- HPTE, hydroxychlor
- MXC, methoxychlor
- OBP, organochlorine by-product
- OC, organochlorine compound
- Organochlorine compounds
- PAA, phenoxyacetic acid
- PCB, polychlorinated biphenyl
- PCDD, polychlorinated dibenzodioxins
- PCDF, polychlorinated dibenzofurans
- POP, persistent organic pollutant
- Pathogenesis
- ROS, reactive oxygen species
- SNP, single nucleotide polymorphism
- TCDD, tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
- VCM, vinyl chloride monomer
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Affiliation(s)
- Anca Oana Docea
- Department of Toxicology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, 2 Petru Rares, 200349, Craiova, Romania
| | - Loukia Vassilopoulou
- Department of Toxicology and Forensic Sciences, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece
| | - Domniki Fragou
- Laboratory of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Andreea Letitia Arsene
- Department of Microbiology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania
| | - Concettina Fenga
- Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging - Occupational Medicine Section - University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy
| | - Leda Kovatsi
- Laboratory of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
| | | | - Valerii N Rakitskii
- Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene, F.F. Erisman, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Alexander E Nosyrev
- Central Chemical Laboratory of Toxicology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Boris N Izotov
- Central Chemical Laboratory of Toxicology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Kirill S Golokhvast
- Scientific Educational Center of Nanotechnology, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok, Russian Federation
| | - Alexander M Zakharenko
- Scientific Educational Center of Nanotechnology, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok, Russian Federation
| | - Antonis Vakis
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Crete, Medical School, Heraklion University Hospital, Voutes, 71 021 Heraklion, Crete, Greece
| | - Christina Tsitsimpikou
- Department of Dangerous Substances, Mixtures and Articles, Directorate of Energy, Industrial and Chemical Products, General Chemical State Laboratory of Greece, Athens, Greece
| | - Nikolaos Drakoulis
- Research Group of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics, Faculty of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece
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Tsoukalas D, Alegakis A, Fragkiadaki P, Papakonstantinou E, Nikitovic D, Karataraki A, Nosyrev AE, Papadakis EG, Spandidos DA, Drakoulis N, Tsatsakis AM. Application of metabolomics: Focus on the quantification of organic acids in healthy adults. Int J Mol Med 2017; 40:112-120. [PMID: 28498405 PMCID: PMC5466383 DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2017.2983] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2017] [Accepted: 05/02/2017] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Metabolomics, a 'budding' discipline, may accurately reflect a specific phenotype which is sensitive to genetic and epigenetic interactions. This rapidly evolving field in science has been proposed as a tool for the evaluation of the effects of epigenetic factors, such as nutrition, environment, drug and lifestyle on phenotype. Urine, being sterile, is easy to obtain and as it contains metabolized or non-metabolized products, is a favored study material in the field of metabolomics. Urine organic acids (OAs) reflect the activity of main metabolic pathways and have been used to assess health status, nutritional status, vitamin deficiencies and response to xenobiotics. To date, a limited number of studies have been performed which actually define reference OA values in a healthy population and as reference range for epigenetic influences, and not as a reference to congenital metabolic diseases. The aim of the present study was thus the determination of reference values (RVs) for urine OA in a healthy adult population. Targeted metabolomics analysis of 22 OAs in the urine of 122 healthy adults by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, was conducted. Percentile distributions of the OA concentrations in urine, as a base for determining the RVs in the respective population sample, were used. No significant differences were detected between female and male individuals. These findings can facilitate the more sensitive determination of OAs in pathological conditions. Therefore, the findings of this study may contribute or add to the information already available on urine metabolite databases, and may thus promote the use of targeted metabolomics for the evaluation of OAs in a clinical setting and for pathophysiological evaluation. However, further studies with well-defined patients groups exhibiting specific symptoms or diseases are warranted in order to discern between normal and pathological values.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dimitris Tsoukalas
- Laboratory of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion 71003, Greece
| | - Athanasios Alegakis
- Laboratory of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion 71003, Greece
| | - Persefoni Fragkiadaki
- Laboratory of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion 71003, Greece
| | | | - Dragana Nikitovic
- Laboratory of Anatomy‑Histology‑Embryology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion 71003, Greece
| | | | | | | | - Demetrios A Spandidos
- Laboratory of Clinical Virology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion 71003, Greece
| | - Nikolaos Drakoulis
- Research Group of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics, Faculty of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens 15772, Greece
| | - Aristides M Tsatsakis
- Laboratory of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion 71003, Greece
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15
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Deriugina EI, Belkina EV, Lapenkov MI, Nedorezov AA, Nikolaeva TL, Nosyrev AE, Olovnikova NI, Proskurina NV, Savel'ev KI, Udalov GA. [Monoclonal antibodies to the human H antigen]. Sud Med Ekspert 1992; 35:18-20. [PMID: 1481232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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16
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Deriugina EI, Savel'ev II, Nosyrev AE, Lapenkov MI, Nikolaeva TL. [The use of immunoenzyme analysis for determining ABH antigens in traces of saliva and sperm]. Sud Med Ekspert 1992; 35:23-6. [PMID: 1440735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
The authors suggest a simple sensitive technique for enzyme immunoassay (EIA) of ABH antigens in saliva and semen. A two-staged dot blot solid-phase EIA on nitrocellulose membranes was employed with anti-ABH monoclonal antibodies obtained in immunization of mice with human red cells. 4-chloro-1-naphthol substrate solution was used to visualize the peroxidase label. The results of analysis of salivary and spermatic samples obtained from donors of various groups evidence that this EIA variant may be useful in forensic medicine.
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17
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Galanina OE, Deriugina EI, Olovnikova NI, Nosyrev AE, Lapenkov MI, Chekneva NB, Zemlianukhina TV, Korchagina EI, Bovin NV. [Epitope specificity of hemagglutinating monoclonal anti-B antibodies]. Bioorg Khim 1991; 17:1177-87. [PMID: 1725479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Fine epitope specificity of ten monoclonal antibodies (MA) agglutinating red blood cells B was studied. Three methods were used: 1) inhibition of MA binding to natural antigen by synthetic oligosaccharides (OS) and their polyacrylamide conjugates, 2) direct MA binding to a series of synthetic OS-polyacrylamide conjugates differing in carbohydrate epitope density, 3) direct MA binding to the affinity sorbents. It is shown that all antibodies studied prefer trisaccharide B determinant Gal alpha 1-3(Fuc alpha 1-2) Gal independently of their ability to discriminate serological subgroups of B erythrocytes (B, Bweak, B3). The correlation of the MAs epitope specificity with their ability to agglutinate red blood cells B subgroups is discussed. Of an interest is that MAs which are able to agglutinate any B subgroups also bing the synthetic tetrasaccharide Gal alpha 1-3(Fuc alpha 1-2)Gal beta 1-3GalNAc, a B type 3 determinant.
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18
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Galanina OE, Deriugina EI, Lapenkov MI, Nosyrev AE, Korchagina EI, Zamlianukhina TV, Bovin IV. [Epitope specificity of hemagglutinating monoclonal anti-A-antibodies]. Bioorg Khim 1991; 17:343-52. [PMID: 1712202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Fine epitope specificity of three anti-A monoclonal antibodies (MA) 1H410, 3F9, and 44F9 was studied by: 1) direct MA binding to synthetic oligosaccharides (OS) linked to polyacrylamide matrix, and 2) inhibition of MA binding to natural antigen by synthetic OS and their polyacrylamide conjugates. It has been established that the antigen binding site of MA 1H10 is specific for tetrasaccharide A (type 3), whereas MAs 3F9 and 44F9 recognize trisaccharide A, the contribution of alpha-L-fucosyl residue being insignificant in the case of 44F9 binding. The correlation of the MAs epitope specificity with their ability to agglutinate red blood cells of A1 and weak A subgroups is discussed.
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