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Popova J, Bets V, Kozhevnikova E. Perspectives in Genome-Editing Techniques for Livestock. Animals (Basel) 2023; 13:2580. [PMID: 37627370 PMCID: PMC10452040 DOI: 10.3390/ani13162580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2023] [Revised: 08/08/2023] [Accepted: 08/08/2023] [Indexed: 08/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Genome editing of farm animals has undeniable practical applications. It helps to improve production traits, enhances the economic value of livestock, and increases disease resistance. Gene-modified animals are also used for biomedical research and drug production and demonstrate the potential to be used as xenograft donors for humans. The recent discovery of site-specific nucleases that allow precision genome editing of a single-cell embryo (or embryonic stem cells) and the development of new embryological delivery manipulations have revolutionized the transgenesis field. These relatively new approaches have already proven to be efficient and reliable for genome engineering and have wide potential for use in agriculture. A number of advanced methodologies have been tested in laboratory models and might be considered for application in livestock animals. At the same time, these methods must meet the requirements of safety, efficiency and availability of their application for a wide range of farm animals. This review aims at covering a brief history of livestock animal genome engineering and outlines possible future directions to design optimal and cost-effective tools for transgenesis in farm species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julia Popova
- Laboratory of Bioengineering, Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, 630039 Novosibirsk, Russia; (J.P.); (V.B.)
| | - Victoria Bets
- Laboratory of Bioengineering, Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, 630039 Novosibirsk, Russia; (J.P.); (V.B.)
- Center of Technological Excellence, Novosibirsk State Technical University, 630073 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Elena Kozhevnikova
- Laboratory of Bioengineering, Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, 630039 Novosibirsk, Russia; (J.P.); (V.B.)
- Laboratory of Experimental Models of Cognitive and Emotional Disorders, Scientific-Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine, 630117 Novosibirsk, Russia
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Saydakova S, Morozova K, Snytnikova O, Morozova M, Boldyreva L, Kiseleva E, Tsentalovich Y, Kozhevnikova E. The Effect of Dietary Phospholipids on the Ultrastructure and Function of Intestinal Epithelial Cells. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24021788. [PMID: 36675301 PMCID: PMC9866517 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24021788] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2022] [Revised: 01/13/2023] [Accepted: 01/13/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Dietary composition substantially determines human health and affects complex diseases, including obesity, inflammation and cancer. Thus, food supplements have been widely used to accommodate dietary composition to the needs of individuals. Among the promising supplements are dietary phospholipids (PLs) that are commonly found as natural food ingredients and as emulsifier additives. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of major PLs found as food supplements on the morphology of intestinal epithelial cells upon short-term and long-term high-dose feeding in mice. In the present report, the effect of short-term and long-term high dietary PL content was studied in terms of intestinal health and leaky gut syndrome in male mice. We used transmission electron microscopy to evaluate endothelial morphology at the ultrastructural level. We found mitochondrial damage and lipid droplet accumulation in the intracristal space, which rendered mitochondria more sensitive to respiratory uncoupling as shown by a mitochondrial respiration assessment in the intestinal crypts. However, this mitochondrial damage was insufficient to induce intestinal permeability. We propose that high-dose PL treatment impairs mitochondrial morphology and acts through extensive membrane utilization via the mitochondria. The data suggest that PL supplementation should be used with precaution in individuals with mitochondrial disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Snezhanna Saydakova
- Scientific-Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine, 630117 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Ksenia Morozova
- The Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
- Department of Natural Sciences, Novosibirsk State University, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Olga Snytnikova
- International Tomography Center SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Maryana Morozova
- Scientific-Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine, 630117 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Lidiya Boldyreva
- Scientific-Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine, 630117 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Elena Kiseleva
- The Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | | | - Elena Kozhevnikova
- Scientific-Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine, 630117 Novosibirsk, Russia
- Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, 630039 Novosibirsk, Russia
- Correspondence:
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Rachina S, Kiyakbaev G, Antonova E, Mescheryakov A, Kupryushina O, Hewathanthirige G, Palagin I, Kozhevnikova E, Sukhorukova M, Strelkova D. A Clinical Case of Nosocomial Pneumonia as a Complication of COVID-19: How to Balance Benefits and Risks of Immunosuppressive Therapy? Antibiotics (Basel) 2022; 12:antibiotics12010053. [PMID: 36671254 PMCID: PMC9854487 DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics12010053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2022] [Revised: 12/20/2022] [Accepted: 12/27/2022] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
We report a Russian case of a 61-year-old male patient with confirmed COVID-19 infection who developed nosocomial pneumonia complicated by lung abscess associated with multi-drug-resistant isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Acinetobacter baumannii, which could have been provoked due to the immunosuppressive therapy. We discuss the existing literature highlighting the issue of the prudent balance between benefits and risks when prescribing immunomodulators to hospitalized patients with COVID-19 due to the risk of difficult-to-treat nosocomial infections caused by MDR Gram-negative bacterial pathogens. Currently, there is evidence of a substantial positive effect of dexamethasone on the course of COVID-19 in patients requiring supplemental oxygen or anti-interleukin-6 drugs in individuals with prominent systemic inflammation. However, it seems that in real clinical practice, the proposed criteria for initiating treatment with immunomodulators are interpreted arbitrarily, and the doses of dexamethasone can significantly exceed those recommended.
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Affiliation(s)
- Svetlana Rachina
- Internal Medicine Department #2, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119991 Moscow, Russia
- Correspondence:
| | - Gairat Kiyakbaev
- Internal Medicine Department #2, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Elena Antonova
- War Veterans Hospital #3 of Moscow, 129336 Moscow, Russia
| | | | - Olga Kupryushina
- Internal Medicine Department #2, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | | | - Ivan Palagin
- Institute of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Smolensk State Medical University, 214019 Smolensk, Russia
| | | | - Marina Sukhorukova
- N.N. Burdenko National Medical Research Center for Neurosurgery, 121087 Moscow, Russia
| | - Daria Strelkova
- Internal Medicine Department #2, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119991 Moscow, Russia
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Milovanova S, Fomin V, Lysenko (Kozlovskay) L, Milovanova L, Kozlov V, Milovanov Y, Kozhevnikova E, Brovko M. SP286SERUM FGF-23 AS A MARKER OF ECCENTRIC LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY AND INCREASED CARDIAC TROPONIN I SERUM LEVELS IN NON DIALYSIS, NON DIABETIC CKD PATIENTS. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfy104.sp286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Svetlana Milovanova
- Department of Health and Health Menagement, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Hospital of Nephrology, Internal and Occupational Diseases, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Victor Fomin
- Department of Cardiology, 1, 1, Russian Federation
| | | | | | | | - Yuriy Milovanov
- Department of Nephrology and Hemodialysis, 1, 1, Russian Federation
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Brovko M, Milovanova L, Fomin V, Lysenko-Kozlovskaya L, Mukhin N, Taranova M, Milovanov Y, Kozlov V, Milovanova S, Kozhevnikova E. SP292SERUM SCLEROSTIN PROTECTS AGAINST CARDIOVASCULAR CALCIFICATION IN CKD PATIENTS. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfy104.sp292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Mikhail Brovko
- Hospital of Nephrology, Internal and Occupational Diseases, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Ludmila Milovanova
- Hospital of Nephrology, Internal and Occupational Diseases, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Victor Fomin
- Department of Cardiology, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Lidia Lysenko-Kozlovskaya
- Hospital of Nephrology, Internal and Occupational Diseases, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Nikolay Mukhin
- Hospital of Nephrology, Internal and Occupational Diseases, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Marina Taranova
- Hospital of Nephrology, Internal and Occupational Diseases, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Yuriy Milovanov
- Department of Nephrology and Hemodialysis, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Vasily Kozlov
- Department of Public Health and Health Care Organization, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Svetlana Milovanova
- Hospital of Nephrology, Internal and Occupational Diseases, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Elena Kozhevnikova
- Department of Nephrology and Hemodialysis, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation
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Kozhevnikova E, Milovanova L, Fomin V, Milovanov Y, Kozlov V, Taranova M, Milovanova S, Brovko M. SP287SERUM FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR-23 (FGF-23), SOLUBLE KLOTHO (SKLOTHO) AND SCLEROSTIN LEVELS AS MARKERS OF CARDIOVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS IN RUSSIAN PATIENTS WITH END STAGE OF RENAL DISEASE (REGULAR HEMODIALYSIS AND HEMODIAFILTRATION ON LINE). Nephrol Dial Transplant 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfy104.sp287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Elena Kozhevnikova
- Department of Nephrology and Hemodialysis, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Ludmila Milovanova
- Department of Internal and Occupational Diseases, 1, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Victor Fomin
- Department of Cardiology, 1, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | | | - Vasiliy Kozlov
- Department of Health and Health Management, 1, Moscow, Russian Federation
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Craven M, Yahya R, Kozhevnikova E, Boomishankar R, Robertson CM, Steiner A, Kozhevnikov I. Novel polyoxometalate–phosphazene aggregates and their use as catalysts for biphasic oxidations with hydrogen peroxide. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:349-51. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cc36793a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Bayahia H, Kozhevnikova E, Kozhevnikov I. High catalytic activity of silicalite in gas-phase ketonisation of propionic acid. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:3842-4. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc41161c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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