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de Souza FG, de Araújo FF, Orlando EA, Rodrigues FM, Chávez DWH, Pallone JAL, Neri-Numa IA, Sawaya ACHF, Pastore GM. Characterization of Buritirana (Mauritiella armata) Fruits from the Brazilian Cerrado: Biometric and Physicochemical Attributes, Chemical Composition and Antioxidant and Antibacterial Potential. Foods 2022; 11:foods11060786. [PMID: 35327209 PMCID: PMC8949527 DOI: 10.3390/foods11060786] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2022] [Revised: 03/01/2022] [Accepted: 03/07/2022] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
The buritirana is a little-explored species of the Arecaceae family. The biometric and physicochemical characteristics, nutritional and chemical composition and antioxidant and antibacterial potential of the buritirana fruit fractions were evaluated here for the first time. The fruits presented an oblong shape. The pulp represented 16.58% of the whole-fruit weight (10.07 g). The moisture, ash and soluble fiber contents were similar for the whole fraction without seed (WS) and pulp. Although the total carbohydrate content was the same for seed and peel (23.24 g·100 g−1), the seed showed higher protein and insoluble fiber contents. Except for glucose (1256.63 mg·100 g−1), the seed showed the highest concentrations of mono-, di- and oligosaccharides. Mineral content ranged from 0.43 to 800 mg·100 g−1 in all fractions. The peel fraction showed the highest content of vitamin C. The physicochemical results indicate the pulp and WS fraction have potential for the production of fruit-derived food products. Protocatechuic and quinic acids and epicatechin/catechin were found in all fractions. The assay antioxidant capacity DPPH, phenolic content and total flavonoids were higher in the pulp; TEAC and ORACHF values were lower in the seed. Volatile organic compounds were not identified, and the fractions did not show antibacterial activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Florisvaldo Gama de Souza
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-862, SP, Brazil; (F.F.d.A.); (E.A.O.); (J.A.L.P.); (I.A.N.-N.); (G.M.P.)
- Correspondence:
| | - Fábio Fernandes de Araújo
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-862, SP, Brazil; (F.F.d.A.); (E.A.O.); (J.A.L.P.); (I.A.N.-N.); (G.M.P.)
| | - Eduardo Adilson Orlando
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-862, SP, Brazil; (F.F.d.A.); (E.A.O.); (J.A.L.P.); (I.A.N.-N.); (G.M.P.)
| | - Fernando Morais Rodrigues
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Tocantins, Paraíso of Tocantins 77600-000, TO, Brazil;
| | - Davy William Hidalgo Chávez
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica 23890-000, RJ, Brazil;
| | - Juliana Azevedo Lima Pallone
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-862, SP, Brazil; (F.F.d.A.); (E.A.O.); (J.A.L.P.); (I.A.N.-N.); (G.M.P.)
| | - Iramaia Angélica Neri-Numa
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-862, SP, Brazil; (F.F.d.A.); (E.A.O.); (J.A.L.P.); (I.A.N.-N.); (G.M.P.)
| | | | - Glaucia Maria Pastore
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-862, SP, Brazil; (F.F.d.A.); (E.A.O.); (J.A.L.P.); (I.A.N.-N.); (G.M.P.)
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de Souza FG, Náthia-Neves G, de Araújo FF, Dias Audibert FL, Delafiori J, Neri-Numa IA, Catharino RR, de Alencar SM, de Almeida Meireles MA, Pastore GM. Evaluation of antioxidant capacity, fatty acid profile, and bioactive compounds from buritirana (Mauritiella armata Mart.) oil: A little-explored native Brazilian fruit. Food Res Int 2021; 142:110260. [PMID: 33773690 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2021.110260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2020] [Revised: 01/22/2021] [Accepted: 02/18/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Buritirana (Mauritiella armata Mart.) is a fruit species native to the Amazon and Cerrado region, belonging to the Arecaceae family. It has high nutritional and functional potential, yet little explored. In this study, we evaluated for the first time the overall yield, behavior of total carotenoids in the extraction kinetics, fatty acid profile, bioactive compounds, and the antioxidant capacity of the oil from buritirana fractions obtained by supercritical CO2. The highest extraction yield was found in the pulp and whole without seed at 60 °C (18.06 ± 0.40 and 14.55 ± 1.10 g 100 g-1 of the freeze-dried sample (fdw), respectively), and in the peel at 40 °C (8.31 ± 0.73 g 100 g-1 fdw). During the extraction kinetics, the pulp had the highest yields of oil (41.57%) and total carotenoids (8.34 mg g-1) after 61 min at 40 °C. The antioxidant potential, fatty acid profile, and α-tocopherol content were dependent on both fraction and temperature, with oleic acid being the main fatty acid. The oil from the whole fraction without seed had the largest number (20) of identified phenolic compounds. The extraction at 60 °C reduced the relative intensity of most compounds in the whole without seed and pulp. Moreover, it increased the intensity of the compounds in the peel. These results suggest that buritirana is a good oil source with great bioactive potential to produce new products with functional claims.
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Affiliation(s)
- Florisvaldo Gama de Souza
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
| | - Grazielle Náthia-Neves
- LASEFI - Department of Food Engineering, School of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Fábio Fernandes de Araújo
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
| | - Flavia Luísa Dias Audibert
- Innovare Laboratory of Biomarkers, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Jeany Delafiori
- Innovare Laboratory of Biomarkers, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Iramaia Angélica Neri-Numa
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Rodrigo Ramos Catharino
- Innovare Laboratory of Biomarkers, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | | | - Glaucia Maria Pastore
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
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de Araújo FF, de Paulo Farias D, Neri-Numa IA, Dias-Audibert FL, Delafiori J, de Souza FG, Catharino RR, do Sacramento CK, Pastore GM. Gastrointestinal bioaccessibility and bioactivity of phenolic compounds from araçá-boi fruit. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2020.110230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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de Araújo FF, de Paulo Farias D, Neri-Numa IA, Dias-Audibert FL, Delafiori J, de Souza FG, Catharino RR, do Sacramento CK, Pastore GM. Chemical characterization of Eugenia stipitata: A native fruit from the Amazon rich in nutrients and source of bioactive compounds. Food Res Int 2020; 139:109904. [PMID: 33509473 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2020] [Revised: 11/03/2020] [Accepted: 11/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Eugenia stipitata is a fruit native to the Brazilian Amazonian region, belonging to the Myrtaceae family whose chemical composition has been little evidenced. In this study, we evaluated for the first time the nutritional composition, bioactive compounds and antioxidant properties of two fractions of this fruit. It was observed that the edible fraction had a higher content of minerals such as K, Ca and Mg (827.66 ± 14.51; 107.16 ± 1.54; and 75.65 ± 1.28 mg 100 g-1 dw, respectively), sucrose (38.01 ± 2.94 mg g-1 dw), fructose (17.58 ± 0.80 mg g-1 dw), and maltotetraose (1.63 ± 0.09 mg g-1 dw). In this same fraction, about 30 volatile compounds were found, mainly biciclo(3.2.1)octan-3-one, 6 (2-hydroxyethyl)-, endo-; butanoic acid, 2-methyl-, hexyl ester and p-ocimene. In turn, the seed had the highest number of compounds identified by ESI-LTQ-MS/MS (including vanillic acid, gallic acid hexoside, catechin hexoside, luteolin hexoside, among others), higher content of phenolics (142.43 ± 0.82 mg GAE g-1 dw), flavonoids (43.73 ± 0.23 mg CE g-1 dw), and antioxidant capacity (139.59 ± 2.47; 447.94 ± 2.70; and 100.07 ± 10.50 µM TE g-1 dw for DPPH, ABTS, and ORAC, respectively). These results suggest that Eugenia stipitata has excellent nutritional value and great functional potential, and may contribute to a greater commercial exploitation of this fruit, not only in food, but also in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fábio Fernandes de Araújo
- Bioflavors and Bioactive Compounds Laboratory, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80, CEP 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
| | - David de Paulo Farias
- Bioflavors and Bioactive Compounds Laboratory, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80, CEP 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
| | - Iramaia Angélica Neri-Numa
- Bioflavors and Bioactive Compounds Laboratory, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80, CEP 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - Flávia Luísa Dias-Audibert
- Innovare Biomarkers Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - Jeany Delafiori
- Innovare Biomarkers Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - Florisvaldo Gama de Souza
- Bioflavors and Bioactive Compounds Laboratory, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80, CEP 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - Rodrigo Ramos Catharino
- Innovare Biomarkers Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | | | - Glaucia Maria Pastore
- Bioflavors and Bioactive Compounds Laboratory, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80, CEP 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil
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de Souza FG, de Araújo FF, de Paulo Farias D, Zanotto AW, Neri-Numa IA, Pastore GM. Brazilian fruits of Arecaceae family: An overview of some representatives with promising food, therapeutic and industrial applications. Food Res Int 2020; 138:109690. [PMID: 33292959 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109690] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2020] [Revised: 08/07/2020] [Accepted: 09/06/2020] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
The Arecaceae family is widely distributed and comprises about 2600 species, in which 48 of them are native to Brazil and occurs in transition biomes between the Amazon, Cerrado and Caatinga. In addition to being used as a source of food and subsistence, they are also rich in lipophilic bioactive compounds, mainly carotenoids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, tocopherols and vitamin A. Moreover, they have considerable content of phenolic compounds, fibers and minerals. Therefore, the objective of this review is to present the physical-chemical and nutritional aspects, the main bioactive compounds, the biological properties and the innovative potential of four Brazilian palm-tree fruits of the Arecaceae family. Due to the presence of bioactive compounds, these fruits have the potential to promote health and can be used to prevent chronic non-communicable diseases, such as obesity, type 2 diabetes and others. Furthermore, these raw materials and their by-products can be used in the development of new food, chemical, pharmaceutical and cosmetic products. To ensure better use of these crops, promote their commercial value, benefit family farming and contribute to the country's sustainable development, it is necessary to implement new cultivation, post-harvest and processing techniques. Investing in research to publicize their potential is equally important, mainly of the ones still little explored, such as the buritirana.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - David de Paulo Farias
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Brazil
| | - Aline Wasem Zanotto
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Brazil
| | | | - Glaucia Maria Pastore
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Brazil
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de Araújo FF, de Paulo Farias D, Neri-Numa IA, Dias-Audibert FL, Delafiori J, de Souza FG, Catharino RR, do Sacramento CK, Pastore GM. Influence of high-intensity ultrasound on color, chemical composition and antioxidant properties of araçá-boi pulp. Food Chem 2020; 338:127747. [PMID: 32858434 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127747] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2020] [Revised: 07/30/2020] [Accepted: 07/31/2020] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we evaluated the influence of the ultrasound application on five levels of energy density (1000; 3000; 5000 and 7000 J g-1) compared to two pasteurization techniques (70 °C/5 min and 94 °C/0.5 min) on color parameters, polyphenoloxidase activity, chemical composition, and antioxidant properties of araçá-boi pulp. Ultrasound caused changes in the parameters brightness/darkness, hue angle, and total color difference, but did not change chroma, yellowness/blueness, color index, and yellow index. Moreover, this technique was efficient for inactivating polyphenoloxidase. Ultrasound at 7000 J g-1 was responsible for an increase in soluble solids (16%), vitamin C (46.5%), phenolics (15.65%), flavonoids (50%) and antioxidant capacity in relation to untreated pulp, while ultrasound at 5000 J g-1 increased the relative intensity of compounds of biological interest. Thus, ultrasound can be considered as a promising technique to maintain the shelf life, without drastically affecting the nutritional and functional qualities of this fruit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fábio Fernandes de Araújo
- Bioflavors and Bioactive Compounds Laboratory, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80, CEP, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
| | - David de Paulo Farias
- Bioflavors and Bioactive Compounds Laboratory, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80, CEP, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
| | - Iramaia Angélica Neri-Numa
- Bioflavors and Bioactive Compounds Laboratory, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80, CEP, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - Flávia Luísa Dias-Audibert
- Innovare Biomarkers Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - Jeany Delafiori
- Innovare Biomarkers Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - Florisvaldo Gama de Souza
- Bioflavors and Bioactive Compounds Laboratory, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80, CEP, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - Rodrigo Ramos Catharino
- Innovare Biomarkers Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | | | - Glaucia Maria Pastore
- Bioflavors and Bioactive Compounds Laboratory, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80, CEP, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil
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