Marriott PJ, Gill JP, Evershed RP, Hein CS, Eglinton G. Computerised gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of complex mixtures of alkyl porphyrins.
J Chromatogr A 2001;
301:107-28. [PMID:
11539607 DOI:
10.1016/s0021-9673(01)89182-2]
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Abstract
Computerised capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of complex mixtures of alkyl porphyrins, as their bis-(trimethylsiloxy)silicon(IV) and bis(tert.-butyldimethylsiloxy)silicon(IV) derivatives, is described. The latter derivative is more suitable for routine GC-MS analysis. This computerised GC-MS approach, when applied to the alkyl porphyrins of two geological samples, a bitumen (Gilsonite, Eocene age, UT, U.S.A.) and a crude oil (Boscan, Cretaceous age, West Venezuela), has revealed the highly complex compositions of these fractions. Computer-aided data processing, using relative retention index (RRI) calculations, facilitated the classification of the chromatographic peaks according to structural type and membership of pseudo-homologous series. Computerised GC-MS is compared with, and contrasted to high-performance liquid chromatography as a means of petroporphyrin analysis.
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