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Paiva-Santos AC, Gonçalves T, Peixoto D, Pires P, Velsankar K, Jha NK, Chavda VP, Mohammad IS, Cefali LC, Mazzola PG, Mascarenhas-Melo F, Veiga F. Rosacea Topical Treatment and Care: From Traditional to New Drug Delivery Systems. Mol Pharm 2023; 20:3804-3828. [PMID: 37478169 PMCID: PMC10410666 DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.3c00324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2023] [Revised: 07/11/2023] [Accepted: 07/12/2023] [Indexed: 07/23/2023]
Abstract
Rosacea is a multifactorial chronic inflammatory dermatosis characterized by flushing, nontransient erythema, papules and pustules, telangiectasia, and phymatous alterations accompanied by itching, burning, or stinging, the pathophysiology of which is not yet fully understood. Conventional topical treatments usually show limited efficacy due to the physical barrier property of the skin that hinders skin penetration of the active ingredients, thereby hampering proper drug skin delivery and the respective therapeutic or cosmetic effects. New advances regarding the physiopathological understanding of the disease and the underlying mechanisms suggest the potential of new active ingredients as promising therapeutic and cosmetic approaches to this dermatosis. Additionally, the development of new drug delivery systems for skin delivery, particularly the potential of nanoparticles for the topical treatment and care of rosacea, has been described. Emphasis has been placed on their reduced nanometric size, which contributes to a significant improvement in the attainment of targeted skin drug delivery. In addition to the exposition of the known pathophysiology, epidemiology, diagnosis, and preventive measures, this Review covers the topical approaches used in the control of rosacea, including skin care, cosmetics, and topical therapies, as well as the future perspectives on these strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Cláudia Paiva-Santos
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy of the University
of Coimbra, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga Sta. Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
- LAQV,
REQUIMTE, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy
of the University of Coimbra, University
of Coimbra, Azinhaga
Sta. Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Tatiana Gonçalves
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy of the University
of Coimbra, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga Sta. Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Diana Peixoto
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy of the University
of Coimbra, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga Sta. Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
- LAQV,
REQUIMTE, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy
of the University of Coimbra, University
of Coimbra, Azinhaga
Sta. Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Patrícia
C. Pires
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy of the University
of Coimbra, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga Sta. Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
- LAQV,
REQUIMTE, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy
of the University of Coimbra, University
of Coimbra, Azinhaga
Sta. Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
- Health
Sciences Research Centre (CICS-UBI), University
of Beira Interior, Av.
Infante D. Henrique, 6200-506 Covilhã, Portugal
| | - K. Velsankar
- Department
of Physics, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College
of Engineering, SSN Research Centre, Kalavakkam, Tamil Nadu 603110, India
| | - Niraj Kumar Jha
- Department
of Biotechnology, School of Engineering
and Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201310, India
- Department
of Biotechnology, School of Applied and
Life Sciences (SALS), Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248007, India
- School
of
Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional
University, Phagwara, Punjab 144411, India
- Department
of Biotechnology Engineering and Food Technology, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab 140413, India
| | - Vivek P. Chavda
- Department
of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, L. M. College of Pharmacy, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380008, India
| | - Imran Shair Mohammad
- Department of Radiology, City of Hope Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Rd., Duarte, California 91010, USA
| | - Letícia Caramori Cefali
- Institute
of Biology, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paolo 13083-862, Brazil
- Center
for Biological and Health Sciences, Mackenzie
Presbyterian University, São
Paulo, São Paulo 01302-907, Brazil
| | - Priscila Gava Mazzola
- Faculty
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of
Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paolo13083-871, Brazil
| | - Filipa Mascarenhas-Melo
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy of the University
of Coimbra, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga Sta. Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
- LAQV,
REQUIMTE, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy
of the University of Coimbra, University
of Coimbra, Azinhaga
Sta. Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Francisco Veiga
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy of the University
of Coimbra, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga Sta. Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
- LAQV,
REQUIMTE, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy
of the University of Coimbra, University
of Coimbra, Azinhaga
Sta. Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
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Sonaimuthu M, Ganesan S, Anand S, Kumar AJ, Palanisamy S, You S, Velsankar K, Sudhahar S, Lo HM, Lee YR. Multiple heteroatom dopant carbon dots as a novel photoluminescent probe for the sensitive detection of Cu 2+ and Fe 3+ ions in living cells and environmental sample analysis. Environ Res 2023; 219:115106. [PMID: 36574795 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.115106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2022] [Revised: 11/13/2022] [Accepted: 12/17/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Heavy metal ion pollution harms human health and the environment and continues to worsen. Here, we report the synthesis of boron (B), phosphorous (P), nitrogen (N), and sulfur (S) co-doped carbon dots (BP/NS-CDs) by a one-step facile hydrothermal process. The optimum synthetic parameters are of 180 °C temperature, 12 h reaction time and 15% of PBA mass. The as-synthesized BP/NS-CDs exhibits excellent water solubility, strong green photoluminescence (PL) at 510 nm, and a high quantum yield of 22.4%. Moreover, BP/NS-CDs presented high monodispersity (7.2 ± 0.45 nm), excitation-dependent emission, PL stability over large pH, and high ionic strength. FTIR, XRD, and XPS are used to confirm the successful B and P doping of BP/NS-CDs. BP/NS-CD photoluminescent probes are selectively quenched by Cu2+ and Fe3+ ions but showed no response to the presence of other metal cations. The PL emission of BP/NS-CDs exhibited a good linear correlation with Cu2+ and Fe3+ concentrations with detection limits of 0.18 μM and 0.27 μM for Cu2+ and Fe3+, respectively. Furthermore, the HCT116 survival cells kept at 99.4 ± 1.3% and cell imaging capability, when the BP/NS-CDs concentration is up to 300 μg/mL by MTT assay. The proposed sensor is potential applications for the detection of Cu2+ and Fe3+ ions in environmental water samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohandoss Sonaimuthu
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | - Sivarasan Ganesan
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, 41349, Taiwan
| | - Singaravelu Anand
- Department of Chemistry, Saveetha Engineering College, Chennai, 602105, Tamilnadu, India
| | | | - Subramanian Palanisamy
- Department of Marine Food Science and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University, 120 Gangneungdaehangno, Gangneung, Gangwon, 25457, Republic of Korea
| | - SangGuan You
- Department of Marine Food Science and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University, 120 Gangneungdaehangno, Gangneung, Gangwon, 25457, Republic of Korea
| | - K Velsankar
- Department of Physics, Alagappa University, Karikudi, 630003, Tamilnadu, India
| | | | - Huang-Mu Lo
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, 41349, Taiwan.
| | - Yong Rok Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea.
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Mohandoss S, Ganesan S, Palanisamy S, You S, Velsankar K, Sudhahar S, Lo HM, Lee YR. Nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus Co-doped carbon dots-based ratiometric chemosensor for highly selective sequential detection of Al 3+ and Fe 3+ ions in logic gate, cell imaging, and real sample analysis. Chemosphere 2023; 313:137444. [PMID: 36462566 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2022] [Revised: 11/27/2022] [Accepted: 11/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Heteroatom-doped photoluminescent (PL) carbon dots (CDs) have recently gained attention as optical sensors due to their excellent tunable properties. In this work, we propose a one-pot hydrothermal synthesis of PL nitrogen (N), sulfur (S), and phosphorus (P) co-doped carbon dots (NSP-CDs) using glutathione and phosphoric acid (H3PO4) as precursors. The synthesized NSP-CDs were characterized using different spectroscopic and microscopic techniques, including ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. The NSP-CDs exhibited excellent PL properties with green emission at 492 nm upon excitation at 417 nm, a high quantum yield of 26.7%, and dependent emission behavior. The as-prepared NSP-CDs were spherical with a well-monodispersed average particle size of 5.2 nm. Moreover, NSP-CDs demonstrate high PL stability toward a wider pH, high salt ionic strength, and various solvents. Furthermore, the NSP-CDs showed a three-state "off-on-off" PL response upon the sequential addition of Al3+ and Fe3+ ions, with a low limit of detection (LOD) of 10.8 nM for Al3+ and 50.7 nM for Fe3+. The NSP-CD sensor can construct an INHIBIT logic gate with Al3+ and Fe3+ ions as the chemical inputs and emissions as the output mode. Owing to an excellent tunable PL property and biocompatibility, the NSP-CDs were applied for sensing Al3+ and Fe3+ ions as well as live cell imaging. Furthermore, NSP-CDs were designed as PL sensors for detecting Al3+ and Fe3+ ions in real water show their potential application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sonaimuthu Mohandoss
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | - Sivarasan Ganesan
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, 41349, Taiwan
| | - Subramanian Palanisamy
- Department of Marine Food Science and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University, 120 Gangneungdaehangno, Gangneung, Gangwon, 25457, Republic of Korea
| | - SangGuan You
- Department of Marine Food Science and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University, 120 Gangneungdaehangno, Gangneung, Gangwon, 25457, Republic of Korea
| | - K Velsankar
- Department of Physics, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, 630003, Tamilnadu, India
| | | | - Huang-Mu Lo
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, 41349, Taiwan.
| | - Yong Rok Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
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Mohandoss S, Ganesan S, Velsankar K, Sudhahar S, Alkallas FH, Trabelsi ABG, Kusmartsev FV, Lo HM, Lee YR. Fabrication and Characterization of Ag Nanoparticle-embedded κ-Carrageenan-Sodium Alginate Nanocomposite Hydrogels with Potential Antibacterial and Cytotoxic Activities. Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition 2022; 34:715-733. [PMID: 36335475 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2022.2144693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Hydrogel nanocomposites are attracting increasing attention in field of biology owing to their unique properties. The present work focuses on the fabrication and characterization of novel hydrogel nanocomposite systems in which silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are embedded in a carrageenan (κ-CGN)-sodium alginate (SA) hydrogel. The performance of the prepared κ-CGN-SA hydrogel and κ-CGN-SA/AgNPs hydrogel nanocomposite was determined by UV-visible spectroscopy, FTIR, XRD, SEM, EDX spectrum, EDX mapping, and TEM analysis. Surface plasmon resonance at 428 nm confirmed the presence of AgNPs in the κ-CGN-SA hydrogel. The results indicate that AgNPs with an average diameter of 30 nm were uniformly dispersed in the κ-CGN-SA hydrogel matrix. The amount of Ag+ ion release kinetic from the κ-CGN-SA hydrogel matrix is very low, showing that AgNPs were well trapped within the κ-CGN-SA/AgNPs hydrogel nanocomposite. The high antibacterial activity of the κ-CGN-SA/AgNPs hydrogel nanocomposite was found to be 89.6 ± 1.4% and 91.4 ± 2.3% against the gram-positive S. aureus and the gram-negative E. coli, respectively. Moreover, the κ-CGN-SA/AgNPs hydrogel nanocomposite showed good biocompatibility by the MTT test. The novel κ-CGN-SA/AgNPs hydrogel nanocomposite low cytotoxicity and antibacterial efficacy is proposed as a potential candidate for biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sonaimuthu Mohandoss
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | - Sivarasan Ganesan
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung 41349, Taiwan.
| | - K Velsankar
- Department of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Sakkarapani Sudhahar
- Department of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Fatemah H. Alkallas
- Department of Physics, Alagappa University, Karaikudi-630003, Tamilnadu, India.
| | | | - Fedor V. Kusmartsev
- Department of Physics, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, United Arab Emirates
| | - Huang-Mu Lo
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung 41349, Taiwan.
| | - Yong Rok Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
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Velsankar K, Parvathy G, Mohandoss S, Sudhahar S. Effect of green synthesized ZnO nanoparticles using Paspalum scrobiculatum grains extract in biological applications. Microsc Res Tech 2022; 85:3069-3094. [PMID: 35611771 DOI: 10.1002/jemt.24167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2021] [Revised: 05/02/2022] [Accepted: 05/11/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
In this report, ZnO nanoparticles were biosynthesized using Paspalum scrobiculatum grains extract for the first time. GC-MS analysis explicated that diethyl phthalate was the major phytocompound with 94.09% in aqueous extract. ZnO nanoparticles formation was confirmed by various physicochemical analyses. HR-TEM images showed the hexagonal, rectangular shaped nanoparticles in 15-30 nm size. The antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-diabetic analyses showed the effective bioactivity of ZnO nanoparticles in 80 μg/ml concentration with 95.36%, 94.08%, and 91.96%, respectively. The morphological and tissue changes witnessed in larvicidal and insecticidal activities against Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Tribolium castaneum revealed the efficient nature of ZnO nanoparticles in 100 ppm at 48 h and 100 μg/kg at 72 h, respectively. The morphological changes in antibacterial activity demonstrated the bactericidal nature of ZnO nanoparticles against Salmonella typhi and Staphylococcus aureus in 150 μg/ml concentration. The morphological observations in anticancer activity against HepG2 liver cancer cells showed the potent drug features of ZnO nanoparticles in 100 μg/ml concentration with 97.18% of cytotoxicity. The ZnO nanoparticles showed no toxicity against HDF normal cells in lower concentrations and it explicated the biocompatible features of nanoparticles. The Vigna radiata plant growth was efficiently promoted by low (60 ppm) concentration of nanoparticles. The ZnO nanoparticles divulged effective degradation of IPA, EDTA, BQ, and DPBF in 75%, 45%, 55%, and 80% through ROS formation, respectively. Thus, the synthesized ZnO nanoparticles are biocompatible and inexpensive material compared to the traditional one and can be utilized as an efficient material in biological fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Velsankar
- Department of Physics, Alagappa University, Karikudi, India
| | - G Parvathy
- Department of Physics, Alagappa University, Karikudi, India
| | - S Mohandoss
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Republic of Korea
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Kaliammal R, Parvathy G, Maheshwaran G, Velsankar K, Kousalya Devi V, Krishnakumar M, Sudhahar S. Zephyranthes candida flower extract mediated green synthesis of silver nanoparticles for biological applications. ADV POWDER TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2021.09.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Parvathy G, Kaliammal R, Velsankar K, Vinitha G, Sankaranarayanan K, Mohan Kumar R, Sudhahar S. Piperazinium bis (5-chlorosalicylate) – A new third order nonlinear optical single crystal. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129728] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Parvathy G, Kaliammal R, Velsankar K, Krishna Kumar M, Sankaranarayanan K, Sudhahar S. Studies on structural, optical, homo-lumo and mechanical properties of piperazinium p-hydroxybenzoate monohydrate single crystal for nonlinear optical applications. Chem Phys Lett 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2020.137934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Kaliammal R, Sudhahar S, Parvathy G, Velsankar K, Sankaranarayanan K. Physicochemical and DFT studies on new organic Bis-(2-amino-6-methylpyridinium) succinate monohydrate good quality single crystal for nonlinear optical applications. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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