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Abratenko P, Alterkait O, Andrade Aldana D, Anthony J, Arellano L, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barr G, Barrow J, Basque V, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhat A, Bhattacharya M, Bishai M, Blake A, Bogart B, Bolton T, Book JY, Camilleri L, Cao Y, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Conrad JM, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón JI, Del Tutto M, Dennis SR, Detje P, Devitt A, Diurba R, Djurcic Z, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Englezos P, Ereditato A, Evans JJ, Fine R, Finnerud OG, Foreman W, Fleming BT, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski AP, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Ge G, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hagaman L, Hen O, Hicks R, Hilgenberg C, Horton-Smith GA, Imani Z, Irwin B, Itay R, James C, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo JH, Johnson RA, Jwa YJ, Kalra D, Kamp N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, Leibovitch MB, Lepetic I, Li JY, Li K, Li Y, Lin K, Littlejohn BR, Louis WC, Luo X, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martinez N, Martinez Caicedo DA, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Miller K, Mills J, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Mooney M, Moor AF, Moore CD, Mora Lepin L, Mulleriababu S, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Nayak N, Nebot-Guinot M, Nowak J, Oza N, Palamara O, Pallat N, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Parkinson HB, Pate SF, Patel N, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Ponce-Pinto ID, Pophale I, Prince S, Qian X, Raaf JL, Radeka V, Rafique A, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Rudolf von Rohr C, Scanavini G, Schmitz DW, Schukraft A, Seligman W, Shaevitz MH, Sharankova R, Shi J, Snider EL, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Spitz J, Stancari M, John JS, Strauss T, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc AM, Tang W, Taniuchi N, Terao K, Thorpe C, Torbunov D, Totani D, Toups M, Tsai YT, Tyler J, Uchida MA, Usher T, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, White AJ, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wresilo K, Wright N, Wu W, Yandel E, Yang T, Yates LE, Yu HW, Zeller GP, Zennamo J, Zhang C. First Measurement of η Meson Production in Neutrino Interactions on Argon with MicroBooNE. Phys Rev Lett 2024; 132:151801. [PMID: 38683006 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.132.151801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2023] [Revised: 01/04/2024] [Accepted: 03/13/2024] [Indexed: 05/01/2024]
Abstract
We present a measurement of η production from neutrino interactions on argon with the MicroBooNE detector. The modeling of resonant neutrino interactions on argon is a critical aspect of the neutrino oscillation physics program being carried out by the DUNE and Short Baseline Neutrino programs. η production in neutrino interactions provides a powerful new probe of resonant interactions, complementary to pion channels, and is particularly suited to the study of higher-order resonances beyond the Δ(1232). We measure a flux-integrated cross section for neutrino-induced η production on argon of 3.22±0.84(stat)±0.86(syst) 10^{-41} cm^{2}/nucleon. By demonstrating the successful reconstruction of the two photons resulting from η production, this analysis enables a novel calibration technique for electromagnetic showers in GeV accelerator neutrino experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Abratenko
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - O Alterkait
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - D Andrade Aldana
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - J Anthony
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - L Arellano
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Asaadi
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - A Ashkenazi
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - S Balasubramanian
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B Baller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Barr
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - J Barrow
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - V Basque
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | | | - S Berkman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A Bhanderi
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Bhat
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - M Bhattacharya
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Blake
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - B Bogart
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - T Bolton
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - J Y Book
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - L Camilleri
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - Y Cao
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - D Caratelli
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - I Caro Terrazas
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - F Cavanna
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Cerati
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y Chen
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J M Conrad
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Convery
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - L Cooper-Troendle
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - J I Crespo-Anadón
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid E-28040, Spain
| | - M Del Tutto
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S R Dennis
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - P Detje
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - A Devitt
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - R Diurba
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - Z Djurcic
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - R Dorrill
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - K Duffy
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - S Dytman
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - B Eberly
- University of Southern Maine, Portland, Maine 04104, USA
| | - P Englezos
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - A Ereditato
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, USA
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J J Evans
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R Fine
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - O G Finnerud
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - W Foreman
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - B T Fleming
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, USA
| | - N Foppiani
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - D Franco
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, USA
| | - A P Furmanski
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - S Gardiner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Ge
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Gollapinni
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - O Goodwin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - E Gramellini
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Green
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - H Greenlee
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Gu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R Guenette
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - P Guzowski
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Hagaman
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, USA
| | - O Hen
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - R Hicks
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - C Hilgenberg
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - Z Imani
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - B Irwin
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - R Itay
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C James
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - X Ji
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - L Jiang
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - J H Jo
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - R A Johnson
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - Y-J Jwa
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Kalra
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - N Kamp
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - G Karagiorgi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - W Ketchum
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Kirby
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Kobilarcik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Kreslo
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - M B Leibovitch
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - I Lepetic
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - J-Y Li
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - K Li
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Y Li
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - K Lin
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - W C Louis
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - X Luo
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - C Mariani
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Marsden
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Marshall
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - N Martinez
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - K Mason
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mastbaum
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - N McConkey
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
- University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - V Meddage
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - K Miller
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, USA
| | - J Mills
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mogan
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - T Mohayai
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Mooney
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - A F Moor
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - C D Moore
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Mora Lepin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | | | - D Naples
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Navrer-Agasson
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - N Nayak
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Nebot-Guinot
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - J Nowak
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - N Oza
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - O Palamara
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - N Pallat
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - V Paolone
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Papadopoulou
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - H B Parkinson
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - N Patel
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - Z Pavlovic
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Piasetzky
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | | | - I Pophale
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - S Prince
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - J L Raaf
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Radeka
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Rafique
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - M Reggiani-Guzzo
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Ren
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - L Rochester
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Rodriguez Rondon
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - M Rosenberg
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Ross-Lonergan
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | | | - G Scanavini
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - D W Schmitz
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, USA
| | - A Schukraft
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Seligman
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M H Shaevitz
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Sharankova
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Shi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - E L Snider
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Soderberg
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | | | - J Spitz
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Stancari
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J St John
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Strauss
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Sword-Fehlberg
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - A M Szelc
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - W Tang
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - N Taniuchi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - K Terao
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C Thorpe
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - D Torbunov
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - D Totani
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - M Toups
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y-T Tsai
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Tyler
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - M A Uchida
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - T Usher
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Weber
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - H Wei
- Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA
| | - A J White
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, USA
| | - Z Williams
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - S Wolbers
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Wongjirad
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Wospakrik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Wresilo
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - N Wright
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - W Wu
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Yandel
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - T Yang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L E Yates
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - H W Yu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - G P Zeller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zennamo
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
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Abratenko P, Alterkait O, Andrade Aldana D, Arellano L, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barr G, Barrow D, Barrow J, Basque V, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhat A, Bhattacharya M, Bishai M, Blake A, Bogart B, Bolton T, Book JY, Brunetti MB, Camilleri L, Cao Y, Caratelli D, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chappell A, Chen Y, Conrad JM, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón JI, Cross R, Del Tutto M, Dennis SR, Detje P, Devitt A, Diurba R, Djurcic Z, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Englezos P, Ereditato A, Evans JJ, Fine R, Finnerud OG, Foreman W, Fleming BT, Franco D, Furmanski AP, Gao F, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Ge G, Gollapinni S, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu L, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hagaman L, Hen O, Hilgenberg C, Horton-Smith GA, Imani Z, Irwin B, Ismail M, James C, Ji X, Jo JH, Johnson RA, Jwa YJ, Kalra D, Kamp N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, Leibovitch MB, Lepetic I, Li JY, Li K, Li Y, Lin K, Littlejohn BR, Liu H, Louis WC, Luo X, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martinez N, Martinez Caicedo DA, Martynenko S, Mastbaum A, Mawby I, McConkey N, Meddage V, Micallef J, Miller K, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Mooney M, Moor AF, Moore CD, Mora Lepin L, Moudgalya MM, Mulleriababu S, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Nayak N, Nebot-Guinot M, Nowak J, Oza N, Palamara O, Pallat N, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Parkinson HB, Pate SF, Patel N, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Pophale I, Qian X, Raaf JL, Radeka V, Rafique A, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Rudolf von Rohr C, Safa I, Scanavini G, Schmitz DW, Schukraft A, Seligman W, Shaevitz MH, Sharankova R, Shi J, Snider EL, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Spitz J, Stancari M, St John J, Strauss T, Szelc AM, Tang W, Taniuchi N, Terao K, Thorpe C, Torbunov D, Totani D, Toups M, Tsai YT, Tyler J, Uchida MA, Usher T, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, White AJ, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wresilo K, Wu W, Yandel E, Yang T, Yates LE, Yu HW, Zeller GP, Zennamo J, Zhang C. Search for Heavy Neutral Leptons in Electron-Positron and Neutral-Pion Final States with the MicroBooNE Detector. Phys Rev Lett 2024; 132:041801. [PMID: 38335355 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.132.041801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2023] [Accepted: 11/30/2023] [Indexed: 02/12/2024]
Abstract
We present the first search for heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) decaying into νe^{+}e^{-} or νπ^{0} final states in a liquid-argon time projection chamber using data collected with the MicroBooNE detector. The data were recorded synchronously with the NuMI neutrino beam from Fermilab's main injector corresponding to a total exposure of 7.01×10^{20} protons on target. We set upper limits at the 90% confidence level on the mixing parameter |U_{μ4}|^{2} in the mass ranges 10≤m_{HNL}≤150 MeV for the νe^{+}e^{-} channel and 150≤m_{HNL}≤245 MeV for the νπ^{0} channel, assuming |U_{e4}|^{2}=|U_{τ4}|^{2}=0. These limits represent the most stringent constraints in the mass range 35
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Affiliation(s)
- P Abratenko
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - O Alterkait
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - D Andrade Aldana
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - L Arellano
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Asaadi
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - A Ashkenazi
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - S Balasubramanian
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B Baller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Barr
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - D Barrow
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - J Barrow
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - V Basque
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | | | - S Berkman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
| | - A Bhanderi
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Bhat
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - M Bhattacharya
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Blake
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - B Bogart
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - T Bolton
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - J Y Book
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - M B Brunetti
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - L Camilleri
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - Y Cao
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - D Caratelli
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - F Cavanna
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Cerati
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A Chappell
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - Y Chen
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J M Conrad
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Convery
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | | | - J I Crespo-Anadón
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid E-28040, Spain
| | - R Cross
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - M Del Tutto
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S R Dennis
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - P Detje
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - A Devitt
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - R Diurba
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - Z Djurcic
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - R Dorrill
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - K Duffy
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - S Dytman
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - B Eberly
- University of Southern Maine, Portland, Maine 04104, USA
| | - P Englezos
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - A Ereditato
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J J Evans
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R Fine
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - O G Finnerud
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - W Foreman
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - B T Fleming
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - D Franco
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A P Furmanski
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - F Gao
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | | | - S Gardiner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Ge
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Gollapinni
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - E Gramellini
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - P Green
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - H Greenlee
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Gu
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - W Gu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R Guenette
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - P Guzowski
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Hagaman
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - O Hen
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - C Hilgenberg
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - Z Imani
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - B Irwin
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - M Ismail
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - C James
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - X Ji
- Nankai University, Nankai District, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - J H Jo
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R A Johnson
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - Y-J Jwa
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Kalra
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - N Kamp
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - G Karagiorgi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - W Ketchum
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Kirby
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Kobilarcik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Kreslo
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - M B Leibovitch
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - I Lepetic
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - J-Y Li
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - K Li
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Y Li
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - K Lin
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - H Liu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - W C Louis
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - X Luo
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - C Mariani
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Viriginia 24061, USA
| | - D Marsden
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Marshall
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - N Martinez
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - S Martynenko
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Mastbaum
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - I Mawby
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - N McConkey
- University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - V Meddage
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - J Micallef
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - K Miller
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Mogan
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - T Mohayai
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - M Mooney
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - A F Moor
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - C D Moore
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Mora Lepin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - M M Moudgalya
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | | | - D Naples
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Navrer-Agasson
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - N Nayak
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Nebot-Guinot
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - J Nowak
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - N Oza
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - O Palamara
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - N Pallat
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - V Paolone
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Papadopoulou
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - H B Parkinson
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - N Patel
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - Z Pavlovic
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Piasetzky
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - I Pophale
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - J L Raaf
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Radeka
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Rafique
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - M Reggiani-Guzzo
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Ren
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - L Rochester
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Rodriguez Rondon
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - M Rosenberg
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Ross-Lonergan
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | | | - I Safa
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - G Scanavini
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - D W Schmitz
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Schukraft
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Seligman
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M H Shaevitz
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Sharankova
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Shi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - E L Snider
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Soderberg
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | | | - J Spitz
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Stancari
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J St John
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Strauss
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A M Szelc
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - W Tang
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - N Taniuchi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - K Terao
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C Thorpe
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - D Torbunov
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - D Totani
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - M Toups
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y-T Tsai
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Tyler
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - M A Uchida
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - T Usher
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Weber
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - H Wei
- Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA
| | - A J White
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - S Wolbers
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Wongjirad
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Wospakrik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Wresilo
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - W Wu
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - E Yandel
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - T Yang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L E Yates
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - H W Yu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - G P Zeller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zennamo
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
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King MT, Svatos M, Chell EW, Pigrish V, Miller K, Low D, Orio PF. Association of Apical Spacing with Bowel Quality-of-Life: A Secondary Analysis of the Hyaluronic Acid Randomized Trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2023; 117:e401-e402. [PMID: 37785340 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.06.1535] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S) Recently, a randomized trial (NCT04189913) reported that a hyaluronic acid (HA) rectal spacer reduced acute grade 2+ gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity for hypofractionated radiation therapy (RT). However, 26.5% of patients who received the spacer experienced a minimally clinically important difference (MCID; 5 points) in EPIC bowel quality-of-life (QOL). We evaluated whether characteristics of the spacer implant, particularly apical separation, were associated with change in bowel QOL at 3-months and acute grade 1+ GI toxicity. MATERIALS/METHODS We conducted a secondary analysis of 136 patients randomized to receive the HA spacer. The post-spacer implant structure sets and treatment plans were analyzed. The mid-plane (MP) was defined as the prostate center-of-mass. Four horizontal planes were defined at the superior (MP +1 cm), mid-gland, inferior (MP - 1 cm), and apex of the prostate. Separations between the prostate and anterior rectal wall at midline were computed at each plane in a custom Python programming environment. Implant symmetry was computed based on a previously published method (Fischer-Valuck, PRO, 2017). The volume of rectum receiving > = 30 Gy (rV30) was extracted from DVHs; rV30 has been associated with bowel frequency, fecal incontinence, and rectal pain for hypofractionated RT (Wilkins, IJROBP, 2020). First, we evaluated whether any of the 4 separation or symmetry variables were associated with rV30. Then, we evaluated whether significant spacing variables, rV30, and baseline bowel QOL were predictive of the change in bowel QOL at 3-months using multivariate linear regression. Finally, we evaluated whether significant spacing variables and rV30 were predictive of acute grade 1+ GI toxicity (21 events) within 3-months, utilizing multivariate logistic regression. RESULTS The mean (standard deviation) superior, mid-gland, inferior, and apex separations were 15.6 (SD 6.0), 12.7 (3.7), 11.2 (3.7), and 9.7 (4.0), respectively. 130 of 136 (95.6%) had a symmetry score of 1 (symmetric). Apical separation was the only variable significantly associated with rV30 (r = -0.32; p < 0.01). On multivariate analysis, apical separation (0.41/mm; p = 0.01) was significantly associated with the change in bowel QOL, after adjusting for baseline bowel score (p = 0.0002) and rectum V30 (p = 0.50). Mean (SD) changes in bowel QOL were 0.01 (5.9) and -3.7 (8.1) for apical separations > = 10 vs <10 mm, respectively. Respective percentages of patients with a bowel MCID were 14.8% and 36.6% (p = 0.006). However, apical separation was not associated with increased odds of experiencing grade 1+ GI toxicity (p = 0.98), when adjusted for rectum V30 (odds ratio 1.04; p = 0.04). CONCLUSION Increased apical separation may be associated with improved EPIC bowel QOL at 3-months for patients who received a HA rectal spacer prior to hypofractionated RT. This finding is clinically important, because HA can be deliberately injected into the perirectal space at the level of the prostate apex.
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Affiliation(s)
- M T King
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
| | - M Svatos
- Palette Life Sciences, Santa Barbara, CA
| | - E W Chell
- Chell Scientific Consulting, Oakland, CA
| | | | | | - D Low
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA
| | - P F Orio
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
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Zhu I, Miller K, Mirchia K, Payne E, Pak J, Jacques L, Braunstein SE, Pekmezci M, Liu SJ, Vasudevan H. Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors Activate Distinct Immunosuppressive Pathways Following Radiotherapy and are Associated with Immune Depletion In Vivo. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2023; 117:S168. [PMID: 37784420 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.06.269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S) Patients with neurofibromatosis type I, caused by NF1 loss, develop benign plexiform neurofibromas (pNF) in their peripheral nervous system (PNS). Malignant transformation of pNFs into malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) occurs following CDKN2A/B and SUZ12 loss, a process associated with radiotherapy (RT). However, the molecular mechanisms underlying RT responses by different PNS cell types remain unclear. We hypothesized normal peripheral nerve cells, pNFs, and MPNSTs harbor distinct RT responses. MATERIALS/METHODS Patient derived NF1 WT immortalized peripheral nerve cells (iPNs), NF1 mutant pNF cells, and NF1/CDKN2AB/SUZ12 mutant MPNST cells were used to study RT responses in vitro. CRISPRi was used to assess the functional effects of candidate gene repression. In vitro viability was measured by cell counts. Transcriptomic signatures were measured by bulk RNA-sequencing and integrated with single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from patient-derived pNF and MPNST resection specimens. RESULTS Radiation dose response curves revealed pNF cells (IC50 0.61 Gy) were more radiosensitive than MPNST cells (4.15 Gy). WT iPNs, NF1 deficient iPNs, and pNFs cells displayed no difference in cell viability (p = 0.67; t-test) following initiation of 2 Gy x 5 fractions, while MPNST cells were significantly more viable (p = 0.02; t-test). Principal component analysis of bulk RNA-sequencing data at 5 or 14 days following 2 Gy x 5 fractions revealed cell line of origin accounted for the greatest inter-sample variation (64.9% variance), with additional components separating samples based on radiation presence and timing. Using the most variable genes in PCA space to identify markers of RT response, iPNs and pNFs upregulated pro-apoptotic pathways (BAD, DAPK3) at 5 days post-radiation while MPNST cells alone upregulated pro-survival growth factor signaling). At 14 days post radiation, MPNST cells uniquely upregulated TGFβ signaling and interferon response circuits. Incorporation of scRNA-seq data revealed enrichment of growth factor signaling and TGFβ signatures in MPNSTs compared to pNF. Moreover, MPNST harbored significantly fewer immune cells than pNFs (p = 0.008, t-test), suggesting cell-autonomous signaling and crosstalk with the microenvironment are both critical to MPNST radioresistance. CONCLUSION Our data indicate additional genetic hits beyond NF1 loss may be required for RT-associated malignant transformation of pNFs and radioresistance in MPNSTs. Analysis of transcriptomic responses to RT suggests that upregulated growth factor signaling and TGFβ-associated immunosuppression are distinct features of MPNST. Future work will focus on CRISPRi screens to unbiasedly nominate functional modifiers of RT response in NF1/CDKN2AB deficient tumors, which may be broadly useful in cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Zhu
- University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
| | - K Miller
- University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
| | - K Mirchia
- University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
| | - E Payne
- University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
| | - J Pak
- University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
| | - L Jacques
- University of California San Francisco, SAN FRANCISCO, CA
| | - S E Braunstein
- University of California San Francisco, Department of Radiation Oncology, San Francisco, CA
| | - M Pekmezci
- University of California San Francisco, Department of Pathology, San Francisco, CA
| | - S J Liu
- University of California San Francisco, Department of Radiation Oncology, San Francisco, CA
| | - H Vasudevan
- University of California, San Francisco, Department of Radiation Oncology, San Francisco, CA
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Wisdom AJ, Dyer MA, Horick N, Yeap BY, Miller K, Swearingen B, Loeffler JS, Shih HA. Health-Related Quality of Life Analysis in Patients with Non-Functioning Pituitary Macroadenomas Treated with Transsphenoidal Surgery with or without Radiation Therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2023; 117:e213. [PMID: 37784881 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.06.1104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S) The quality of life (QoL) impact of multidisciplinary treatment for patients with nonfunctioning pituitary macroadenomas (NFPMA) is unclear. We sought to assess patient-reported QoL in our institutional experience using a cross-sectional survey. MATERIALS/METHODS We identified 488 patients with NFPMA treated at our institution from 1980-2010 who underwent transsphenoidal surgery (TSS) with or without adjuvant salvage therapy with radiation therapy (RT) and/or surgery. The following validated patient-reported outcome measures were collected: the RAND Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36), the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20), and the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ). Clinical characteristics of patients who did and did not receive RT were compared using Wilcoxon rank-sum test or Fisher's exact test. We used multivariable linear regression and reported mean score differences between comparison groups. RESULTS The response rate to survey invitation was 47% (229 patients). Median age at the time of initial TSS was 55 years (18-85 years). 35% of patients were female. 25% of participants received RT a median of 2.0 years (0.1-22.5) after initial TSS, and 15% of patients had >1 additional surgery after initial TSS. The patients who received RT were younger (median age 46 v 58, p < 0.0001), had larger tumors (28 mm v 22 mm, p < 0.0001) and were more likely to have visual symptoms (65% v 34%, p = 0.0002 and were more likely to have hypopituitarism (93% v 62%, p < 0.0001). Patients completed QoL questionnaires a median of 7.7 years (1.3-29.9) after initial TSS, at which point patients with hypopituitarism reported worse energy and fatigue (SF-36 Energy/Fatigue: -7.95, p = 0.026) and cognitive function (CFQ: 5.35, p = 0.026). Patients who received RT reported significantly worse general health (SF-36 General Health Perceptions subscale: -8.44, p = 0.032), physical health (SF-36 Physical Health Composite: -4.07, p = 0.042), physical fatigue (MFI-20 Physical Fatigue subscale: 11.68, p = 0.024) and cognitive functioning (CFQ: 6.64, p = 0.0298). The largest QoL differences were seen in patients who experienced a financial stressor after treatment, independent of treatment type. These patients reported significantly worse QoL for most outcomes, including emotional well-being, physical and mental health, social functioning, energy level, and motivation. RT was associated with self-reported unstable/insecure or very dire financial circumstances (28% v 7%, p < 0.0001). CONCLUSION Hypopituitarism, radiation therapy after TSS, and financial stressors are associated with decreased QoL in several domains, and these factors may identify patients who can benefit most from early multidisciplinary care, including financial counseling and additional psychosocial support.
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Affiliation(s)
- A J Wisdom
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
| | - M A Dyer
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
| | - N Horick
- Biostatistics Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
| | - B Y Yeap
- Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
| | - K Miller
- Neuroendocrine Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
| | - B Swearingen
- Neuroendocrine and Pituitary Tumor Clinical Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
| | - J S Loeffler
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
| | - H A Shih
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
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Lock D, Vassantachart A, Ragab O, Jennelle R, Han HR, Mehta S, Cheng K, Yang C, Omeh S, Miller K, Stal J, Ballas LK. Radiation Therapy Knowledge and Health Literacy among Culturally Diverse Patients with Prostate Cancer Treated at a Safety-Net Hospital. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2023; 117:e409-e410. [PMID: 37785358 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.06.1553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S) Shared decision making is integral to the physician-patient relationship for radiotherapy (RT) patients. It is implicit that patients both comprehend and retain information explained during consultation. However, quality and quantity of patient knowledge following this visit is unknown. The purpose of this study was to evaluate post-consultation RT knowledge and health literacy among a diverse group of patients. MATERIALS/METHODS Participants were patients ≥18 years old who received consultation for definitive or salvage RT to the prostate gland/fossa between April 2021 and January 2023 at an urban safety-net hospital. Following consultation, patients completed the Radiation Oncology Knowledge Assessment Survey (ROKAS), designed to measure patient understanding of proposed RT treatment (e.g., treatment frequency, length, safety) and possible short- and long-term side effects (SE). Additional measures included patients' health literacy, health numeracy (numerical medical concepts), acculturation (assimilation to the dominant culture), and socioeconomic factors. ROKAS was administered in both English and Spanish with Spanish-speaking patients offered medical translation if desired. Bivariate Pearson correlations were conducted to examine the relationships between independent variables and post-consultation RT knowledge. Two-sided t-tests were conducted to examine differences in patients' knowledge by language. RESULTS Overall, 39 ROKAS were completed by 24 English-speaking and 15 Spanish-speaking patients (mean age 64.4 [SD 6.8], range 52-79). The majority (93%) of patients 'agreed' or 'strongly agreed' that they understood all the RT information presented. However, only 70% of the RT questions were answered correctly with 26% of patients answering all RT questions correctly. Similarly, 95% of patients 'agreed' or 'strongly agreed' with knowing the side effects of their proposed treatment, but only 71% and 74% of short- and long-term SE questions, respectively, were answered correctly. Higher health literacy (p = 0.04) and health numeracy (p = 0.001) were significantly correlated with better understanding of short-term SE, but not with RT knowledge or long-term SE. Spanish-speaking patients had significantly lower scores of health literacy (p = 0.001) and understanding of long-term (p = 0.01), but not short-term SE. CONCLUSION There is a significant gap between perceived and measured knowledge of RT treatment and SE in patients who receive consultation for RT to the prostate gland/fossa. Health literacy was significantly associated with improved knowledge of RT and short-term SE. Spanish-speaking patients had poorer understanding of long-term SE than English-speaking patients. Efforts to identify gaps in patient health literacy are needed to target those at risk and ensure that culturally diverse patient populations can engage in shared decision making with their providers.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Lock
- Department of Radiation Oncology, LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA; Department of Radiation Oncology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
| | - A Vassantachart
- Department of Radiation Oncology, LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA; Department of Radiation Oncology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
| | - O Ragab
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Washington DC VA Medical Center, Washington, DC
| | - R Jennelle
- Department of Radiation Oncology, LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA
| | - H R Han
- Department of Radiation Oncology, LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA; Department of Radiation Oncology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
| | - S Mehta
- Department of Radiation Oncology, LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA; Department of Radiation Oncology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
| | - K Cheng
- Department of Radiation Oncology, LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA; Department of Radiation Oncology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
| | - C Yang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA; Department of Radiation Oncology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
| | - S Omeh
- Department of Radiation Oncology, LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA; Department of Radiation Oncology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
| | - K Miller
- Department of Dermatology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
| | - J Stal
- Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
| | - L K Ballas
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA
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7
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Zhao T, Beckert R, Hilliard J, Laugeman E, Hao Y, Hunerkoch K, Miller K, Brunt L, Hong D, Schiff JP, Samson P. An In Silico study of a One-Day One-Machine Workflow for Definitive Radiotherapy Cases on a Novel Simulation and Treatment Platform. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2023; 117:e749. [PMID: 37786169 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.06.2291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S) The workflow in Radiotherapy (RT) has largely unchanged for the past three decades, despite increasing evidence suggesting that delayed access to RT, including the wait time between consultation, simulation, and treatment appointments, can negatively impact clinical outcomes. In this pilot study, we present preliminary results of an in silico study that demonstrate the feasibility of a novel RT platform, which integrates simulation into the treatment process and enables patients to receive immediate RT after their initial RT consultation. MATERIALS/METHODS A prospective clinical study has been approved to assess the capabilities of a novel RT platform with a high quality CBCT system for imaging guidance as well as planning. This new platform enables a novel clinical workflow that allows clinicians to review contours and plans created on diagnostic CT images prior to the initial RT consultation and allow them to approve new plans adapted on the actual simulation dataset acquired on the first treatment fraction. Four patients receiving standard of care RT (three abdomen and one thorax) consented for this study and underwent additional experimental CBCT simulation on the new platform in addition to their standard CT simulation. The CBCT simulation was taken in two setups: with a specific mold on a flat couch and without a mold on a curved couch. To demonstrate the equivalence of the new workflow to the current standard of care, the plan created on the most recent diagnostic CT images was compared to the plans adapted on the experimental simulation images and the standard CT simulation images, using a knowledge-based model. Contours were propagated from approved datasets to the new datasets through deformable image registration. RESULTS All experimental simulations were completed between 14 and 21 minutes with the assistance of two therapists. The contouring, editing, and replanning process took less than one hour in all cases, in line with our experience and peer-reviewed literature. Despite notable anatomical changes observed, the dose-volume histograms (DVH) were consistent, as shown in Table 1. CONCLUSION The novel workflow presented herein was feasible and demonstrates that the integration of simulation with image-guided RT on one single platform may unlock the potential of accelerating the RT workflow and reducing the wait time for treatment from weeks to hours.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Zhao
- Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO
| | - R Beckert
- Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO
| | - J Hilliard
- Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO
| | - E Laugeman
- Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO
| | - Y Hao
- Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO
| | - K Hunerkoch
- Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO
| | - K Miller
- Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO
| | - L Brunt
- Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO
| | - D Hong
- Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, Department of Radiation Oncology, St. Louis, MO
| | - J P Schiff
- Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO
| | - P Samson
- Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO
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8
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Parsons HA, Blewett T, Chu X, Sridhar S, Santos K, Xiong K, Abramson VG, Patel A, Cheng J, Brufsky A, Rhoades J, Force J, Liu R, Traina TA, Carey LA, Rimawi MF, Miller KD, Stearns V, Specht J, Falkson C, Burstein HJ, Wolff AC, Winer EP, Tayob N, Krop IE, Makrigiorgos GM, Golub TR, Mayer EL, Adalsteinsson VA. Circulating tumor DNA association with residual cancer burden after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer in TBCRC 030. Ann Oncol 2023; 34:899-906. [PMID: 37597579 PMCID: PMC10898256 DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2023.08.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2023] [Revised: 07/20/2023] [Accepted: 08/09/2023] [Indexed: 08/21/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND We aimed to examine circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and its association with residual cancer burden (RCB) using an ultrasensitive assay in patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS We identified responders (RCB 0/1) and matched non-responders (RCB 2/3) from the phase II TBCRC 030 prospective study of neoadjuvant paclitaxel versus cisplatin in TNBC. We collected plasma samples at baseline, 3 weeks and 12 weeks (end of therapy). We created personalized ctDNA assays utilizing MAESTRO mutation enrichment sequencing. We explored associations between ctDNA and RCB status and disease recurrence. RESULTS Of 139 patients, 68 had complete samples and no additional neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Twenty-two were responders and 19 of those had sufficient tissue for whole-genome sequencing. We identified an additional 19 non-responders for a matched case-control analysis of 38 patients using a MAESTRO ctDNA assay tracking 319-1000 variants (median 1000 variants) to 114 plasma samples from 3 timepoints. Overall, ctDNA positivity was 100% at baseline, 79% at week 3 and 55% at week 12. Median tumor fraction (TFx) was 3.7 × 10-4 (range 7.9 × 10-7-4.9 × 10-1). TFx decreased 285-fold from baseline to week 3 in responders and 24-fold in non-responders. Week 12 ctDNA clearance correlated with RCB: clearance was observed in 10 of 11 patients with RCB 0, 3 of 8 with RCB 1, 4 of 15 with RCB 2 and 0 of 4 with RCB 3. Among six patients with known recurrence, five had persistent ctDNA at week 12. CONCLUSIONS Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for TNBC reduced ctDNA TFx by 285-fold in responders and 24-fold in non-responders. In 58% (22/38) of patients, ctDNA TFx dropped below the detection level of a commercially available test, emphasizing the need for sensitive tests. Additional studies will determine whether ctDNA-guided approaches can improve outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- H A Parsons
- Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston; Breast Oncology Program, Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center, Boston; Harvard Medical School, Boston.
| | - T Blewett
- Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge
| | - X Chu
- Data Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston
| | - S Sridhar
- Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge
| | - K Santos
- Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston
| | - K Xiong
- Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge
| | | | - A Patel
- Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston
| | - J Cheng
- Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge
| | - A Brufsky
- University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh
| | - J Rhoades
- Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge
| | | | - R Liu
- Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge
| | - T A Traina
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York
| | - L A Carey
- The University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill
| | - M F Rimawi
- Baylor College of Medicine Dan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Houston
| | - K D Miller
- Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, Indianapolis
| | - V Stearns
- Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore
| | - J Specht
- Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle
| | - C Falkson
- The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham
| | - H J Burstein
- Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston; Breast Oncology Program, Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center, Boston; Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - A C Wolff
- Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore
| | - E P Winer
- Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston; Breast Oncology Program, Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center, Boston; Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - N Tayob
- Data Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston
| | - I E Krop
- Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston; Breast Oncology Program, Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center, Boston; Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | | | - T R Golub
- Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge
| | - E L Mayer
- Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston; Breast Oncology Program, Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center, Boston; Harvard Medical School, Boston.
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9
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Abratenko P, Alterkait O, Andrade Aldana D, Anthony J, Arellano L, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barr G, Barrow J, Basque V, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhattacharya M, Bishai M, Blake A, Bogart B, Bolton T, Book JY, Camilleri L, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Cohen EO, Conrad JM, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón JI, Del Tutto M, Dennis SR, Detje P, Devitt A, Diurba R, Djurcic Z, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Ereditato A, Evans JJ, Fine R, Finnerud OG, Foreman W, Fleming BT, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski AP, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Ge G, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hagaman L, Hen O, Hicks R, Hilgenberg C, Horton-Smith GA, Irwin B, Itay R, James C, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo JH, Johnson RA, Jwa YJ, Kalra D, Kamp N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, Leibovitch MB, Lepetic I, Li JY, Li K, Li Y, Lin K, Littlejohn BR, Louis WC, Luo X, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martinez N, Martinez Caicedo DA, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Miller K, Mills J, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Mooney M, Moor AF, Moore CD, Mora Lepin L, Mousseau J, Mulleriababu S, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Nayak N, Nebot-Guinot M, Nowak J, Oza N, Palamara O, Pallat N, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Parkinson HB, Pate SF, Patel N, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Ponce-Pinto ID, Pophale I, Prince S, Qian X, Raaf JL, Radeka V, Rafique A, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Rudolf von Rohr C, Scanavini G, Schmitz DW, Schukraft A, Seligman W, Shaevitz MH, Sharankova R, Shi J, Snider EL, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Spitz J, Stancari M, John JS, Strauss T, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc AM, Tang W, Taniuchi N, Terao K, Thorpe C, Torbunov D, Totani D, Toups M, Tsai YT, Tyler J, Uchida MA, Usher T, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, White AJ, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wresilo K, Wright N, Wu W, Yandel E, Yang T, Yates LE, Yu HW, Zeller GP, Zennamo J, Zhang C. First Double-Differential Measurement of Kinematic Imbalance in Neutrino Interactions with the MicroBooNE Detector. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 131:101802. [PMID: 37739352 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.131.101802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2023] [Revised: 05/09/2023] [Accepted: 07/14/2023] [Indexed: 09/24/2023]
Abstract
We report the first measurement of flux-integrated double-differential quasielasticlike neutrino-argon cross sections, which have been made using the Booster Neutrino Beam and the MicroBooNE detector at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. The data are presented as a function of kinematic imbalance variables which are sensitive to nuclear ground-state distributions and hadronic reinteraction processes. We find that the measured cross sections in different phase-space regions are sensitive to different nuclear effects. Therefore, they enable the impact of specific nuclear effects on the neutrino-nucleus interaction to be isolated more completely than was possible using previous single-differential cross section measurements. Our results provide precision data to help test and improve neutrino-nucleus interaction models. They further support ongoing neutrino-oscillation studies by establishing phase-space regions where precise reaction modeling has already been achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Abratenko
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - O Alterkait
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - D Andrade Aldana
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - J Anthony
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - L Arellano
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Asaadi
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - A Ashkenazi
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - S Balasubramanian
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B Baller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Barr
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - J Barrow
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - V Basque
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - O Benevides Rodrigues
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - S Berkman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A Bhanderi
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - M Bhattacharya
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Blake
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - B Bogart
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - T Bolton
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - J Y Book
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - L Camilleri
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Caratelli
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - I Caro Terrazas
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - F Cavanna
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Cerati
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y Chen
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - E O Cohen
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - J M Conrad
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Convery
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - L Cooper-Troendle
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - J I Crespo-Anadón
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid E-28040, Spain
| | - M Del Tutto
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S R Dennis
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - P Detje
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - A Devitt
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - R Diurba
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - Z Djurcic
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - R Dorrill
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - K Duffy
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - S Dytman
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - B Eberly
- University of Southern Maine, Portland, Maine 04104, USA
| | | | - J J Evans
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R Fine
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - O G Finnerud
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - W Foreman
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - B T Fleming
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - N Foppiani
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - D Franco
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - A P Furmanski
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - S Gardiner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Ge
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Gollapinni
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - O Goodwin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - E Gramellini
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Green
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - H Greenlee
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Gu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R Guenette
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - P Guzowski
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Hagaman
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - O Hen
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - R Hicks
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - C Hilgenberg
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - B Irwin
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - R Itay
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C James
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - X Ji
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - L Jiang
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - J H Jo
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - R A Johnson
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - Y-J Jwa
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Kalra
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - N Kamp
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - G Karagiorgi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - W Ketchum
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Kirby
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Kobilarcik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Kreslo
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - M B Leibovitch
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - I Lepetic
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - J-Y Li
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - K Li
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Y Li
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - K Lin
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - W C Louis
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - X Luo
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - C Mariani
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Marsden
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Marshall
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - N Martinez
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - K Mason
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mastbaum
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - N McConkey
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
- University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - V Meddage
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - K Miller
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - J Mills
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mogan
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - T Mohayai
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Mooney
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - A F Moor
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - C D Moore
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Mora Lepin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Mousseau
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | | | - D Naples
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Navrer-Agasson
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - N Nayak
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Nebot-Guinot
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - J Nowak
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - N Oza
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - O Palamara
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - N Pallat
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - V Paolone
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Papadopoulou
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - H B Parkinson
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - N Patel
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - Z Pavlovic
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Piasetzky
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - I D Ponce-Pinto
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - I Pophale
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - S Prince
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - J L Raaf
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Radeka
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Rafique
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - M Reggiani-Guzzo
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Ren
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - L Rochester
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Rodriguez Rondon
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - M Rosenberg
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Ross-Lonergan
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | | | - G Scanavini
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - D W Schmitz
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Schukraft
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Seligman
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M H Shaevitz
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Sharankova
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Shi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - E L Snider
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Soderberg
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | | | - J Spitz
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Stancari
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J St John
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Strauss
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Sword-Fehlberg
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - A M Szelc
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - W Tang
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - N Taniuchi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - K Terao
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C Thorpe
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - D Torbunov
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - D Totani
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - M Toups
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y-T Tsai
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Tyler
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - M A Uchida
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - T Usher
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Weber
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - H Wei
- Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA
| | - A J White
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Z Williams
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - S Wolbers
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Wongjirad
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Wospakrik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Wresilo
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - N Wright
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - W Wu
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Yandel
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - T Yang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L E Yates
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - H W Yu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - G P Zeller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zennamo
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
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Miller K, Gannon MR, Medina J, Clements K, Dodwell D, Horgan K, Park MH, Cromwell DA. Variation in Rates of Post-Mastectomy Radiotherapy Among Women with Early Invasive Breast Cancer in England and Wales: A Population-Based Cohort Study. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol) 2023; 35:e549-e560. [PMID: 37321887 DOI: 10.1016/j.clon.2023.05.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2022] [Revised: 04/28/2023] [Accepted: 05/25/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
AIMS This study examined whether patterns of post-mastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT) among women with early invasive breast cancer (EIBC) varied within England and Wales and explored the role of different patient factors in explaining any variation. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study used national cancer data on women aged ≥50 years diagnosed with EIBC (stage I-IIIa) in England and Wales between January 2014 and December 2018 who had a mastectomy within 12 months of diagnosis. A multilevel mixed-effects logistic regression model was used to calculate risk-adjusted rates of PMRT for geographical regions and National Health Service acute care organisations. The study examined the variation in these rates within subgroups of women with different risks of recurrence (low: T1-2N0; intermediate: T3N0/T1-2N1; high: T1-2N2/T3N1-2) and investigated whether the variation was linked to patient case-mix within regions and organisations. RESULTS Among 26 228 women, use of PMRT increased with greater recurrence risk (low: 15.0%; intermediate: 59.4%; high: 85.1%). In all risk groups, use of PMRT was more common among women who had received chemotherapy and decreased among women aged ≥80 years. There was weak or no evidence of an association between use of PMRT and comorbidity or frailty, for each risk group. In women with an intermediate risk, unadjusted rates of PMRT varied substantially between geographical regions (range 40.3-77.3%), but varied less for the high-risk (range 77.1-91.6%) and low-risk groups (range 4.1-32.9%). Adjusting for patient case-mix reduced the variation in regional and organisational PMRT rates to a small degree. CONCLUSIONS Rates of PMRT are consistently high across England and Wales among women with high-risk EIBC, but variation exists across regions and organisations for women with intermediate-risk EIBC. Effort is required to reduce unwarranted variation in practice for intermediate-risk EIBC.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Miller
- Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK; Department of Health Services Research & Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
| | - M R Gannon
- Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK; Department of Health Services Research & Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK
| | - J Medina
- Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK; Department of Health Services Research & Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK
| | - K Clements
- National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service, NHS Digital, Birmingham, UK
| | - D Dodwell
- Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - K Horgan
- Department of Breast Surgery, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK
| | - M H Park
- Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK; Department of Health Services Research & Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK
| | - D A Cromwell
- Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK; Department of Health Services Research & Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK
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11
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Allen KD, Huffman K, Cleveland RJ, van der Esch M, Abbott JH, Abbott A, Bennell K, Bowden JL, Eyles J, Healey EL, Holden MA, Jayakumar P, Koenig K, Lo G, Losina E, Miller K, Østerås N, Pratt C, Quicke JG, Sharma S, Skou ST, Tveter AT, Woolf A, Yu SP, Hinman RS. Evaluating Osteoarthritis Management Programs: outcome domain recommendations from the OARSI Joint Effort Initiative. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2023; 31:954-965. [PMID: 36893979 PMCID: PMC10565839 DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2023.02.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2022] [Revised: 02/03/2023] [Accepted: 02/19/2023] [Indexed: 03/11/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To develop sets of core and optional recommended domains for describing and evaluating Osteoarthritis Management Programs (OAMPs), with a focus on hip and knee Osteoarthritis (OA). DESIGN We conducted a 3-round modified Delphi survey involving an international group of researchers, health professionals, health administrators and people with OA. In Round 1, participants ranked the importance of 75 outcome and descriptive domains in five categories: patient impacts, implementation outcomes, and characteristics of the OAMP and its participants and clinicians. Domains ranked as "important" or "essential" by ≥80% of participants were retained, and participants could suggest additional domains. In Round 2, participants rated their level of agreement that each domain was essential for evaluating OAMPs: 0 = strongly disagree to 10 = strongly agree. A domain was retained if ≥80% rated it ≥6. In Round 3, participants rated remaining domains using same scale as in Round 2; a domain was recommended as "core" if ≥80% of participants rated it ≥9 and as "optional" if ≥80% rated it ≥7. RESULTS A total of 178 individuals from 26 countries participated; 85 completed all survey rounds. Only one domain, "ability to participate in daily activities", met criteria for a core domain; 25 domains met criteria for an optional recommendation: 8 Patient Impacts, 5 Implementation Outcomes, 5 Participant Characteristics, 3 OAMP Characteristics and 4 Clinician Characteristics. CONCLUSION The ability of patients with OA to participate in daily activities should be evaluated in all OAMPs. Teams evaluating OAMPs should consider including domains from the optional recommended set, with representation from all five categories and based on stakeholder priorities in their local context.
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Affiliation(s)
- K D Allen
- Department of Medicine & Thurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA; Durham Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care System, USA.
| | - K Huffman
- Department of Medicine & Thurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
| | - R J Cleveland
- Department of Medicine & Thurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
| | - M van der Esch
- Faculty of Health, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Reade, Center for Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
| | - J H Abbott
- Centre for Musculoskeletal Outcomes Research, University of Otago Medical School, Dunedin, New Zealand.
| | - A Abbott
- Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Unit of Physiotherapy, Linköping University, SE 581 83 Linköping, Sweden.
| | - K Bennell
- Centre for Health, Exercise and Sports Medicine, Department of Physiotherapy, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
| | - J L Bowden
- Kolling Institute, Sydney Musculoskeletal Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
| | - J Eyles
- Kolling Institute, Sydney Musculoskeletal Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
| | - E L Healey
- School of Medicine, Primary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, Keele University, UK.
| | - M A Holden
- School of Medicine, Primary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, Keele University, UK.
| | - Prakash Jayakumar
- The Musculoskeletal Institute: Department of Surgery and Perioperative Care, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
| | - K Koenig
- Department of Surgery and Perioperative Care, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
| | - G Lo
- Section of Immunology, Allergy and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine and Center of Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA.
| | - E Losina
- Orthopedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research (OrACORe), Policy and Innovation EValuation in Orthopedic Treatments (PIVOT) Center, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
| | - K Miller
- Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
| | - N Østerås
- Center for treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (REMEDY), Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
| | - C Pratt
- Physiotherapy Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
| | - J G Quicke
- Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, Chancery Exchange, London, UK; School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.
| | - S Sharma
- School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia; Centre for Pain IMPACT, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, Australia.
| | - S T Skou
- Research Unit for Musculoskeletal Function and Physiotherapy, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; The Research Unit PROgrez, Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Næstved-Slagelse-Ringsted Hospitals, Region Zealand, Slagelse, Denmark.
| | - A T Tveter
- Center for treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (REMEDY), Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
| | - A Woolf
- Bone and Joint Research Group, Royal Cornwall Hospital, Truro, UK.
| | - S P Yu
- Kolling Institute, Sydney Musculoskeletal Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
| | - R S Hinman
- Centre for Health, Exercise and Sports Medicine, Department of Physiotherapy, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
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12
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Abratenko P, Andrade Aldana D, Anthony J, Arellano L, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barr G, Barrow J, Basque V, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhattacharya M, Bishai M, Blake A, Bogart B, Bolton T, Book JY, Camilleri L, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Conrad JM, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón JI, Del Tutto M, Dennis SR, Detje P, Devitt A, Diurba R, Djurcic Z, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Ereditato A, Evans JJ, Fine R, Finnerud OG, Foreman W, Fleming BT, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski AP, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Ge G, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hagaman L, Hen O, Hicks R, Hilgenberg C, Horton-Smith GA, Irwin B, Itay R, James C, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo JH, Johnson RA, Jwa YJ, Kalra D, Kamp N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, Leibovitch MB, Lepetic I, Li JY, Li K, Li Y, Lin K, Littlejohn BR, Louis WC, Luo X, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martinez N, Martinez Caicedo DA, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Miller K, Mills J, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Mooney M, Moor AF, Moore CD, Mora Lepin L, Mousseau J, Mulleriababu S, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Nayak N, Nebot-Guinot M, Nowak J, Nunes M, Oza N, Palamara O, Pallat N, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Parkinson HB, Pate SF, Patel N, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Ponce-Pinto ID, Pophale I, Prince S, Qian X, Raaf JL, Radeka V, Rafique A, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Rudolf von Rohr C, Scanavini G, Schmitz DW, Schukraft A, Seligman W, Shaevitz MH, Sharankova R, Shi J, Snider EL, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Spitz J, Stancari M, John JS, Strauss T, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc AM, Tang W, Taniuchi N, Terao K, Thorpe C, Torbunov D, Totani D, Toups M, Tsai YT, Tyler J, Uchida MA, Usher T, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, White AJ, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wresilo K, Wright N, Wu W, Yandel E, Yang T, Yates LE, Yu HW, Zeller GP, Zennamo J, Zhang C. First Measurement of Quasielastic Λ Baryon Production in Muon Antineutrino Interactions in the MicroBooNE Detector. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 130:231802. [PMID: 37354393 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.231802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2022] [Revised: 04/07/2023] [Accepted: 04/28/2023] [Indexed: 06/26/2023]
Abstract
We present the first measurement of the cross section of Cabibbo-suppressed Λ baryon production, using data collected with the MicroBooNE detector when exposed to the neutrinos from the main injector beam at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. The data analyzed correspond to 2.2×10^{20} protons on target running in neutrino mode, and 4.9×10^{20} protons on target running in anti-neutrino mode. An automated selection is combined with hand scanning, with the former identifying five candidate Λ production events when the signal was unblinded, consistent with the GENIE prediction of 5.3±1.1 events. Several scanners were employed, selecting between three and five events, compared with a prediction from a blinded Monte Carlo simulation study of 3.7±1.0 events. Restricting the phase space to only include Λ baryons that decay above MicroBooNE's detection thresholds, we obtain a flux averaged cross section of 2.0_{-1.7}^{+2.2}×10^{-40} cm^{2}/Ar, where statistical and systematic uncertainties are combined.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Abratenko
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - D Andrade Aldana
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - J Anthony
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - L Arellano
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Asaadi
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - A Ashkenazi
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - S Balasubramanian
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B Baller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Barr
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - J Barrow
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - V Basque
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | | | - S Berkman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A Bhanderi
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - M Bhattacharya
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Blake
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - B Bogart
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - T Bolton
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - J Y Book
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - L Camilleri
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Caratelli
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - I Caro Terrazas
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - F Cavanna
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Cerati
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y Chen
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J M Conrad
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Convery
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - L Cooper-Troendle
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - J I Crespo-Anadón
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid E-28040, Spain
| | - M Del Tutto
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S R Dennis
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - P Detje
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - A Devitt
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - R Diurba
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - Z Djurcic
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - R Dorrill
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - K Duffy
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - S Dytman
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - B Eberly
- University of Southern Maine, Portland, Maine 04104, USA
| | | | - J J Evans
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R Fine
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - O G Finnerud
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - W Foreman
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - B T Fleming
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - N Foppiani
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - D Franco
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - A P Furmanski
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - S Gardiner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Ge
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Gollapinni
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - O Goodwin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - E Gramellini
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Green
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - H Greenlee
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Gu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R Guenette
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - P Guzowski
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Hagaman
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - O Hen
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - R Hicks
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - C Hilgenberg
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - B Irwin
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - R Itay
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C James
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - X Ji
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - L Jiang
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - J H Jo
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - R A Johnson
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - Y-J Jwa
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Kalra
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - N Kamp
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - G Karagiorgi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - W Ketchum
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Kirby
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Kobilarcik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Kreslo
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - M B Leibovitch
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - I Lepetic
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - J-Y Li
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - K Li
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Y Li
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - K Lin
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - W C Louis
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - X Luo
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - C Mariani
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Marsden
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Marshall
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - N Martinez
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - K Mason
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mastbaum
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - N McConkey
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - V Meddage
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - K Miller
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - J Mills
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mogan
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - T Mohayai
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Mooney
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - A F Moor
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - C D Moore
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Mora Lepin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Mousseau
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | | | - D Naples
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Navrer-Agasson
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - N Nayak
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Nebot-Guinot
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - J Nowak
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - M Nunes
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - N Oza
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - O Palamara
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - N Pallat
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - V Paolone
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Papadopoulou
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - H B Parkinson
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - N Patel
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - Z Pavlovic
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Piasetzky
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - I D Ponce-Pinto
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - I Pophale
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - S Prince
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - J L Raaf
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Radeka
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Rafique
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - M Reggiani-Guzzo
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Ren
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - L Rochester
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Rodriguez Rondon
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - M Rosenberg
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Ross-Lonergan
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | | | - G Scanavini
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - D W Schmitz
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Schukraft
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Seligman
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M H Shaevitz
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Sharankova
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Shi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - E L Snider
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Soderberg
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | | | - J Spitz
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Stancari
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J St John
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Strauss
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Sword-Fehlberg
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - A M Szelc
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - W Tang
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - N Taniuchi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - K Terao
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C Thorpe
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - D Torbunov
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - D Totani
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - M Toups
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y-T Tsai
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Tyler
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - M A Uchida
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - T Usher
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Weber
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - H Wei
- Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA
| | - A J White
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Z Williams
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - S Wolbers
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Wongjirad
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Wospakrik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Wresilo
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - N Wright
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - W Wu
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Yandel
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - T Yang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L E Yates
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - H W Yu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - G P Zeller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zennamo
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
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13
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Miller K. SA 1.3 What’s new in systemic treatment of patients with early breast cancer. Breast 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/s0960-9776(23)00071-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/15/2023] Open
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14
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Miller K, Gannon MR, Medina J, Clements K, Dodwell D, Horgan K, Park MH, Cromwell DA. The Association Between Survival and Receipt of Post-mastectomy Radiotherapy According to Age at Diagnosis Among Women With Early Invasive Breast Cancer: A Population-Based Cohort Study. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol) 2023; 35:e265-e277. [PMID: 36764877 DOI: 10.1016/j.clon.2023.01.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2022] [Revised: 11/08/2022] [Accepted: 01/16/2023] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
AIMS Clinical trials of post-mastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT) for early invasive breast cancer (EIBC) have included few older women. This study examined whether the association between overall survival or breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS) and receipt of PMRT for EIBC altered with age. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study used patient-level linked cancer registration, routine hospital and radiotherapy data for England and Wales. It included 31 243 women aged ≥50 years diagnosed between 2014 and 2018 with low- (T1-2N0), intermediate- (T3N0/T1-2N1) or high-risk (T1-2N2/T3N1-2) EIBC who received a mastectomy within 12 months from diagnosis. Patterns of survival were analysed using a landmark approach. Associations between overall survival/BCSS and PMRT in each risk group were analysed with flexible parametric survival models, which included patient and tumour factors; whether the association between PMRT and overall survival/BCSS varied by age was assessed using interaction terms. RESULTS Among 4711 women with high-risk EIBC, 86% had PMRT. Five-year overall survival was 70.5% and BCSS was 79.3%. Receipt of PMRT was associated with improved overall survival [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) 0.75, 95% confidence interval 0.64-0.87] and BCSS (aHR 0.78, 95% confidence interval 0.65-0.95) compared with women who did not have PMRT; associations did not vary by age (overall survival, P-value for interaction term = 0.141; BCSS, P = 0.077). Among 10 814 women with intermediate-risk EIBC, 59% had PMRT; 5-year overall survival was 78.4% and BCSS was 88.0%. No association was found between overall survival (aHR 1.01, 95% confidence interval 0.92-1.11) or BCSS (aHR 1.16, 95% confidence interval 1.01-1.32) and PMRT. There was statistical evidence of a small change in the association with age for overall survival (P = 0.007), although differences in relative survival were minimal, but not for BCSS (P = 0.362). CONCLUSIONS The association between PMRT and overall survival/BCSS does not appear to be modified by age among women with high- or intermediate-risk EIBC and, thus, treatment recommendations should not be modified on the basis of age alone.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Miller
- Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK; Department of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
| | - M R Gannon
- Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK; Department of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK
| | - J Medina
- Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK
| | - K Clements
- National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service, NHS Digital, Birmingham, UK
| | - D Dodwell
- Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - K Horgan
- Department of Breast Surgery, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK
| | - M H Park
- Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK; Department of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK
| | - D A Cromwell
- Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK; Department of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK
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15
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Abratenko P, Andrade Aldana D, Anthony J, Arellano L, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barr G, Barrow J, Basque V, Bathe-Peters L, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhattacharya M, Bishai M, Blake A, Bogart B, Bolton T, Book JY, Camilleri L, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Conrad JM, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón JI, Del Tutto M, Dennis SR, Detje P, Devitt A, Diurba R, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Ereditato A, Evans JJ, Fine R, Finnerud OG, Foreman W, Fleming BT, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski AP, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Ge G, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hagaman L, Hen O, Hicks R, Hilgenberg C, Horton-Smith GA, Irwin B, Itay R, James C, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo JH, Johnson RA, Jwa YJ, Kalra D, Kamp N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, Leibovitch MB, Lepetic I, Li JY, Li K, Li Y, Lin K, Littlejohn BR, Louis WC, Luo X, Manivannan K, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martinez N, Martinez Caicedo DA, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Miller K, Mills J, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Mooney M, Moor AF, Moore CD, Mora Lepin L, Mousseau J, Mulleriababu S, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Nayak N, Nebot-Guinot M, Nowak J, Nunes M, Oza N, Palamara O, Pallat N, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Parkinson HB, Pate SF, Patel N, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Ponce-Pinto ID, Pophale I, Prince S, Qian X, Raaf JL, Radeka V, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Rudolf von Rohr C, Scanavini G, Schmitz DW, Schukraft A, Seligman W, Shaevitz MH, Sharankova R, Shi J, Smith A, Snider EL, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Spitz J, Stancari M, St John J, Strauss T, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc AM, Tang W, Taniuchi N, Terao K, Thorpe C, Torbunov D, Totani D, Toups M, Tsai YT, Tyler J, Uchida MA, Usher T, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, White AJ, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wresilo K, Wright N, Wu W, Yandel E, Yang T, Yates LE, Yu HW, Zeller GP, Zennamo J, Zhang C. First Constraints on Light Sterile Neutrino Oscillations from Combined Appearance and Disappearance Searches with the MicroBooNE Detector. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 130:011801. [PMID: 36669216 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.011801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2022] [Accepted: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
We present a search for eV-scale sterile neutrino oscillations in the MicroBooNE liquid argon detector, simultaneously considering all possible appearance and disappearance effects within the 3+1 active-to-sterile neutrino oscillation framework. We analyze the neutrino candidate events for the recent measurements of charged-current ν_{e} and ν_{μ} interactions in the MicroBooNE detector, using data corresponding to an exposure of 6.37×10^{20} protons on target from the Fermilab booster neutrino beam. We observe no evidence of light sterile neutrino oscillations and derive exclusion contours at the 95% confidence level in the plane of the mass-squared splitting Δm_{41}^{2} and the sterile neutrino mixing angles θ_{μe} and θ_{ee}, excluding part of the parameter space allowed by experimental anomalies. Cancellation of ν_{e} appearance and ν_{e} disappearance effects due to the full 3+1 treatment of the analysis leads to a degeneracy when determining the oscillation parameters, which is discussed in this Letter and will be addressed by future analyses.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Abratenko
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - D Andrade Aldana
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - J Anthony
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - L Arellano
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Asaadi
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - A Ashkenazi
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - S Balasubramanian
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B Baller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Barr
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - J Barrow
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - V Basque
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | | | | | - S Berkman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A Bhanderi
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - M Bhattacharya
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Blake
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - B Bogart
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - T Bolton
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - J Y Book
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - L Camilleri
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Caratelli
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - I Caro Terrazas
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - F Cavanna
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Cerati
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y Chen
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J M Conrad
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Convery
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - L Cooper-Troendle
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - J I Crespo-Anadón
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid E-28040, Spain
| | - M Del Tutto
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S R Dennis
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - P Detje
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - A Devitt
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - R Diurba
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - R Dorrill
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - K Duffy
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - S Dytman
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - B Eberly
- University of Southern Maine, Portland, Maine 04104, USA
| | | | - J J Evans
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R Fine
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - O G Finnerud
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - W Foreman
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - B T Fleming
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - N Foppiani
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - D Franco
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - A P Furmanski
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - S Gardiner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Ge
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Gollapinni
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - O Goodwin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - E Gramellini
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Green
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - H Greenlee
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Gu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R Guenette
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - P Guzowski
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Hagaman
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - O Hen
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - R Hicks
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - C Hilgenberg
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - B Irwin
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - R Itay
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C James
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - X Ji
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - L Jiang
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - J H Jo
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - R A Johnson
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - Y-J Jwa
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Kalra
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - N Kamp
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - G Karagiorgi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - W Ketchum
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Kirby
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Kobilarcik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Kreslo
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - M B Leibovitch
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - I Lepetic
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - J-Y Li
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - K Li
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Y Li
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - K Lin
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - W C Louis
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - X Luo
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - K Manivannan
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - C Mariani
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Marsden
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Marshall
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - N Martinez
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - K Mason
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mastbaum
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - N McConkey
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - V Meddage
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - K Miller
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - J Mills
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mogan
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - T Mohayai
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Mooney
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - A F Moor
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - C D Moore
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Mora Lepin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Mousseau
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | | | - D Naples
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Navrer-Agasson
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - N Nayak
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Nebot-Guinot
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - J Nowak
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - M Nunes
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - N Oza
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - O Palamara
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - N Pallat
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - V Paolone
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Papadopoulou
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - H B Parkinson
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - N Patel
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - Z Pavlovic
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Piasetzky
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - I D Ponce-Pinto
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - I Pophale
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - S Prince
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - J L Raaf
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Radeka
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Reggiani-Guzzo
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Ren
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - L Rochester
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Rodriguez Rondon
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - M Rosenberg
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Ross-Lonergan
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | | | - G Scanavini
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - D W Schmitz
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Schukraft
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Seligman
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M H Shaevitz
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Sharankova
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Shi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - A Smith
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - E L Snider
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Soderberg
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | | | - J Spitz
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Stancari
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J St John
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Strauss
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Sword-Fehlberg
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - A M Szelc
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - W Tang
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - N Taniuchi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - K Terao
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C Thorpe
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - D Torbunov
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - D Totani
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - M Toups
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y-T Tsai
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Tyler
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - M A Uchida
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - T Usher
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Weber
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - H Wei
- Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA
| | - A J White
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Z Williams
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - S Wolbers
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Wongjirad
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Wospakrik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Wresilo
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - N Wright
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - W Wu
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Yandel
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - T Yang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L E Yates
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - H W Yu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - G P Zeller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zennamo
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
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16
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Vassantachart A, Ballas L, Bian S, Lock D, Jang J, Fossum C, Han H, Mehta S, Cheng K, Miller K, Stal J, Ragab O. Do Patients Understand Radiation Therapy? Radiation Oncology Knowledge Assessment and Health Literacy among Culturally Diverse Breast Cancer Patients at a Safety-Net Hospital. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2022.07.632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
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17
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Abstract
PURPOSE In a systematic data analysis, we evaluated the influence of a digital health app on erection scores as well as life quality and patient activation in a group of patients with erectile dysfunction. METHODS In all, 44 participants took part in an evidence-based program for patients with erectile dysfunction. The in app 12-week program included pelvic floor exercises and physiotherapeutic and cardiovascular training. In addition, there where sessions on mindfulness and sexual therapy as well as useful information about erectile dysfunction and its causes, nutrition, and risk factors. The median age was 46 years (19-75 years). All patients answered IIEF‑5, PAM-13 and QoL-Med questionnaires at the beginning and the end of the program. A total of 27 questionnaires could be evaluated at both times. RESULTS The average improvement in IIEF‑5 score was 4.5 points (p < 0.0001). 96% of patients showed overall improvement of erection scores. Improvement in life quality was shown in 93% of participants. Moreover, there was a significant increase in patient activation scores. CONCLUSION We were able to show that a multimodal digital app for self-management of erectile dysfunction improved not only erection scores but also life quality and patient activation. We concluded that it is possible to reproduce results of analog studies in a digital setting. Digital solutions can help to include patients in their treatment and to put guideline suggestions into practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Wiemer
- Pro Uro, Berlin, Deutschland
- Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland
- Kranus Health GmbH, München, Deutschland
| | | | - R Raschke
- Urologische Facharztpraxis Ralph Raschke, Teltow, Deutschland
| | - K Miller
- Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland.
- Urologische Klinik, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitépl. 1, 10117, Berlin, Deutschland.
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18
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Cho J, Brumar C, Maeder-York P, Barash O, Malmsten J, Zaninovic N, Sakkas D, Miller K, Levy M, VerMilyea M, Loewke K. P-171 Sensitivity analysis of an embryo grading artificial intelligence model to different focal planes. Hum Reprod 2022. [DOI: 10.1093/humrep/deac107.166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Study question
What is the sensitivity of an embryo-grading artificial intelligence (AI) model to different focal planes and how do we obtain consistent scores across focal planes?
Summary answer
Test-time augmentation and ensemble modeling reduce sensitivity of the AI model to different focal planes while maintaining performance.
What is known already
When prioritizing embryos for transfer, embryologists assess the 3D morphological features under a microscope, by zooming up and down, and assign a score that reflects the embryo quality. In comparison, some AI-based embryo grading models typically take one 2D focal plane of an embryo and output a score based on that focal plane. AI models such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are known to be sensitive to perturbations in its input. In order to reduce sensitivity and generalization error and thus improve predictive performance, techniques such as ensemble learning and test-time augmentation can be used.
Study design, size, duration
Historical, de-identified images of blastocyst-stage embryos were collected from 11 IVF clinics in the United States for cycles between 2015-2020. 5,100 blastocysts were matched to pregnancy outcomes as determined by fetal heartbeat. 2,900 blastocysts were matched to aneuploid PGT-A results and added to the negative training group to reduce selection bias. Data was split to 70% for training and 30% for testing. A set of 10 embryos were used for focal plane sensitivity.
Participants/materials, setting, methods
A single model (ResNet18), a three-model (ResNet18), and a six-model (ResNet18 and EfficientNet-b1) ensemble with and without test-time augmentation were trained to rank embryos according to their likelihood of reaching clinical pregnancy. Test-time augmentation involved taking the average scores from 4 flipped and rotated copies of the original input image. Manual grades were mapped to numeric scores for comparison. The AUC was used to evaluate the ability of the models to rank embryos.
Main results and the role of chance
Focal plane sensitivity was calculated as the range, or difference between the maximum and minimum score, for an embryo at different focal planes. Between 12 and 100 focal plane images were available for each of the 10 embryos. On average, the focal plane range was 0.26 for the single model, 0.22 for the single model with test-time augmentation, 0.14 for a 3-model ensemble with test-time augmentation, and 0.11 for a 6-model ensemble with test-time augmentation. Test-time augmentation on the single model reduced the range by 17%; whereas ensemble modeling with test-time augmentation reduced the range by 46% for the 3-model ensemble and 60% for the 6-model ensemble. Reduction in range did not compromise performance. The AUC for the test set for all embryos was 0.73 for the single model, 0.74 for the single model with test-time augmentation, 0.75 for the three-model ensemble with test-time augmentation and 0.74 for the six-model ensemble with test-time augmentation. All models outperformed manual grading, which was estimated to have an AUC of 0.67 for all embryos.
Limitations, reasons for caution
Our analysis on focal plane sensitivity was limited to a small sample size of 10 embryos, so more samples will be needed to confirm our findings.
Wider implications of the findings
Test-time augmentation and ensemble techniques can be used to reduce sensitivity while maintaining model performance. By reducing sensitivity to different focal planes, an AI model can produce one reliable score for a single embryo as is done currently in practice with manual grading.
Trial registration number
not applicable
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Affiliation(s)
- J.H Cho
- Alife Health, Alife Health , Cambridge, U.S.A
| | - C.D Brumar
- Alife Health, Alife Health , Cambridge, U.S.A
| | | | - O Barash
- Reproductive Science Center, Reproductive Science Center , San Ramon, U.S.A
| | - J Malmsten
- Weill Cornell Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine , New York, U.S.A
| | - N Zaninovic
- Weill Cornell Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine , New York, U.S.A
| | - D Sakkas
- Boston IVF, Boston IVF , Waltham, U.S.A
| | - K Miller
- IVF Florida, IVF Florida , Margate, U.S.A
| | - M Levy
- Shady Grove Fertility, Shady Grove Fertility , Rockville, U.S.A
| | - M.D VerMilyea
- Ovation Fertility, Ovation Fertility , Austin, U.S.A
| | - K Loewke
- Alife Health, Alife Health , Cambridge, U.S.A
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19
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Cho J, Ehlers A, Brumar C, Maeder-York P, Barash O, Malmsten J, Nikica Z, Sakkas D, Levy M, Miller K, VerMilyea M, Loewke K. P-173 Large-scale simulation of pregnancy rate improvements using an AI model for embryo ranking. Hum Reprod 2022. [DOI: 10.1093/humrep/deac107.168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Study question
What is the expected improvement in pregnancy rates using an artificial intelligence (AI) model for embryo ranking compared to manual grading systems?
Summary answer
A large-scale retrospective bootstrapped analysis shows that use of an AI model for embryo ranking can improve pregnancy rates compared to manual grading.
What is known already
Embryo evaluation is one of the most important steps of an in vitro fertilization (IVF) procedure. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) models have been developed to automate embryo analysis and reduce the subjectivity of manual grading. While models are often evaluated in terms of classification accuracy or area under the curve (AUC), a more relevant metric is improvement in pregnancy rates. Here we evaluate a previously developed model using a large-scale bootstrapped analysis of virtual patient pregnancy rates and compare its performance to manual grading.
Study design, size, duration
Historical, de-identified images of transferred blastocyst-stage embryos and manual morphology grades were collected from 11 IVF clinics in the United States for cycles started between 2015-2020. Images were captured on day 5, 6, or 7 using the inverted microscope prior to biopsy or freeze. A total of 1,776 test set images from 3-fold cross validation were used for this analysis.
Participants/materials, setting, methods
Embryos were matched by age, PGT status, and race to create 16 distinct categories. Virtual patient panels were created within each category using a random selection of 3-5 embryos. Embryos were re-used across different panels, but each individual panel was unique. Three different manual ranking systems were created incorporating the morphology grade and day of image capture. The AI and one randomly chosen manual ranking system independently selected a top embryo for each panel.
Main results and the role of chance
On average, 105,263 unique virtual patient panels were constructed from the 1,776 embryos. Within these panels, the AI model and manual ranking system selected different top embryos from each other in 27,860 cases, or 26% of the time. The average pregnancy rate of the top-ranked embryo using manual grading was 53.1%, and the average pregnancy rate of the top-ranked embryo using the AI model was 59.4%. The average pregnancy rate improvement from using the AI model was 6.3%, with a standard deviation of 0.2% measured across 10 repetitions of the simulation with different random seeds.
Limitations, reasons for caution
The primary limitation is the retrospective nature of this study. Also, this bootstrapped panel study relied on recorded manual morphology grades at the time of embryo transfer or freeze rather than on the actual selection of the top embryo in each panel by an embryologist.
Wider implications of the findings
Our results demonstrate the potential of using an AI model for embryo ranking in terms of improved pregnancy rates. Results from this large-scale bootstrapped retrospective analysis will help inform the design of future clinical validation studies.
Trial registration number
not applicable
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Affiliation(s)
- J.H Cho
- Alife Health, Alife Health , Cambridge, U.S.A
| | - A Ehlers
- Alife Health, Alife Health , Cambridge, U.S.A
| | - C Brumar
- Alife Health, Alife Health , Cambridge, U.S.A
| | | | - O Barash
- Reproductive Science Center, Reproductive Science Center , San Ramon, U.S.A
| | - J Malmsten
- Weill Cornell Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine , New York, U.S.A
| | - Z Nikica
- Weill Cornell Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine , New York, U.S.A
| | - D Sakkas
- Boston IVF, Boston IVF , Waltham, U.S.A
| | - M Levy
- Shady Grove Fertility, Shady Grove Fertility , Rockville, U.S.A
| | - K Miller
- IVF Florida, IVF Florida , Margate, U.S.A
| | - M.D VerMilyea
- Ovation Fertility, Ovation Fertility , Austin, U.S.A
| | - K Loewke
- Alife Health, Alife Health , Cambridge, U.S.A
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20
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Abratenko P, An R, Anthony J, Arellano L, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barnes C, Barr G, Basque V, Bathe-Peters L, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhat A, Bishai M, Blake A, Bolton T, Book JY, Camilleri L, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Cianci D, Collin GH, Conrad JM, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón JI, Del Tutto M, Dennis SR, Detje P, Devitt A, Diurba R, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Ereditato A, Escudero Sanchez L, Evans JJ, Fine R, Fiorentini Aguirre GA, Fitzpatrick RS, Fleming BT, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski AP, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Ge G, Genty V, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hagaman L, Hen O, Hilgenberg C, Horton-Smith GA, Hourlier A, Itay R, James C, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo JH, Johnson RA, Jwa YJ, Kaleko D, Kalra D, Kamp N, Kaneshige N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, LaZur R, Lepetic I, Li K, Li Y, Lin K, Lister A, Littlejohn BR, Louis WC, Luo X, Manivannan K, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martinez Caicedo DA, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Mettler T, Miller K, Mills J, Mistry K, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Moon J, Mooney M, Moor AF, Moore CD, Mora Lepin L, Mousseau J, Murphy M, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Nebot-Guinot M, Neely RK, Newmark DA, Nowak J, Nunes M, Palamara O, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Pate SF, Patel N, Paudel A, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Ponce-Pinto ID, Prince S, Qian X, Raaf JL, Radeka V, Rafique A, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rice LCJ, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Russell B, Scanavini G, Schmitz DW, Schukraft A, Seligman W, Shaevitz MH, Sharankova R, Shi J, Sinclair J, Smith A, Snider EL, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Soleti SR, Spentzouris P, Spitz J, Stancari M, John JS, Strauss T, Sutton K, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc AM, Tang W, Terao K, Thomson M, Thorpe C, Totani D, Toups M, Tsai YT, Uchida MA, Usher T, Van De Pontseele W, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wresilo K, Wright N, Wu W, Yandel E, Yang T, Yarbrough G, Yates LE, Yu HW, Zeller GP, Zennamo J, Zhang C. Search for an Excess of Electron Neutrino Interactions in MicroBooNE Using Multiple Final-State Topologies. Phys Rev Lett 2022; 128:241801. [PMID: 35776450 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.241801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2021] [Accepted: 04/13/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
We present a measurement of ν_{e} interactions from the Fermilab Booster Neutrino Beam using the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber to address the nature of the excess of low energy interactions observed by the MiniBooNE Collaboration. Three independent ν_{e} searches are performed across multiple single electron final states, including an exclusive search for two-body scattering events with a single proton, a semi-inclusive search for pionless events, and a fully inclusive search for events containing all hadronic final states. With differing signal topologies, statistics, backgrounds, reconstruction algorithms, and analysis approaches, the results are found to be either consistent with or modestly lower than the nominal ν_{e} rate expectations from the Booster Neutrino Beam and no excess of ν_{e} events is observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Abratenko
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - R An
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - J Anthony
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - L Arellano
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Asaadi
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - A Ashkenazi
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - S Balasubramanian
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B Baller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Barnes
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - G Barr
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - V Basque
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - S Berkman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A Bhanderi
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Bhat
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Blake
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - T Bolton
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - J Y Book
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - L Camilleri
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Caratelli
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Caro Terrazas
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - F Cavanna
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Cerati
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y Chen
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - D Cianci
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - G H Collin
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - J M Conrad
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Convery
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - L Cooper-Troendle
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - J I Crespo-Anadón
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid E-28040, Spain
| | - M Del Tutto
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S R Dennis
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - P Detje
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - A Devitt
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - R Diurba
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - R Dorrill
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - K Duffy
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Dytman
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - B Eberly
- University of Southern Maine, Portland, Maine 04104, USA
| | | | | | - J J Evans
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R Fine
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - G A Fiorentini Aguirre
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | | | - B T Fleming
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - N Foppiani
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - D Franco
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - A P Furmanski
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - S Gardiner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Ge
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - V Genty
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Gollapinni
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - O Goodwin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - E Gramellini
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Green
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - H Greenlee
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Gu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R Guenette
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - P Guzowski
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Hagaman
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - O Hen
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - C Hilgenberg
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - A Hourlier
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - R Itay
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C James
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - X Ji
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - L Jiang
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - J H Jo
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - R A Johnson
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - Y-J Jwa
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Kaleko
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Kalra
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - N Kamp
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - N Kaneshige
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - G Karagiorgi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - W Ketchum
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Kirby
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Kobilarcik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Kreslo
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - R LaZur
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - I Lepetic
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - K Li
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Y Li
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - K Lin
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - A Lister
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - W C Louis
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - X Luo
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - K Manivannan
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - C Mariani
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Marsden
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Marshall
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - K Mason
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mastbaum
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - N McConkey
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - V Meddage
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - T Mettler
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - K Miller
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - J Mills
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - K Mistry
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Mogan
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - T Mohayai
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Moon
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Mooney
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - A F Moor
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - C D Moore
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Mora Lepin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Mousseau
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Murphy
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Naples
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Navrer-Agasson
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - M Nebot-Guinot
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - R K Neely
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - D A Newmark
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - J Nowak
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - M Nunes
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - O Palamara
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Paolone
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Papadopoulou
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - N Patel
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - A Paudel
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - Z Pavlovic
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Piasetzky
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
| | - I D Ponce-Pinto
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - S Prince
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - J L Raaf
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Radeka
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Rafique
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - M Reggiani-Guzzo
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Ren
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - L C J Rice
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - L Rochester
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Rodriguez Rondon
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - M Rosenberg
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | | | - B Russell
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - G Scanavini
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - D W Schmitz
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Schukraft
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Seligman
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M H Shaevitz
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Sharankova
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - J Shi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - J Sinclair
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - A Smith
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - E L Snider
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Soderberg
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | | | - S R Soleti
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - P Spentzouris
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Spitz
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Stancari
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J St John
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Strauss
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Sutton
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Sword-Fehlberg
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - A M Szelc
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - W Tang
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - K Terao
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - M Thomson
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - C Thorpe
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - D Totani
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - M Toups
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y-T Tsai
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - M A Uchida
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - T Usher
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - W Van De Pontseele
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Weber
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - H Wei
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - Z Williams
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - S Wolbers
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Wongjirad
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Wospakrik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Wresilo
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - N Wright
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - W Wu
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Yandel
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - T Yang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Yarbrough
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - L E Yates
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - H W Yu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - G P Zeller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zennamo
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
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21
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Gannon MR, Dodwell D, Miller K, Horgan K, Clements K, Medina J, Kunkler I, Cromwell DA. Change in the Use of Fractionation in Radiotherapy Used for Early Breast Cancer at the Start of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Population-Based Cohort Study of Older Women in England and Wales. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol) 2022; 34:e400-e409. [PMID: 35691761 PMCID: PMC9151525 DOI: 10.1016/j.clon.2022.05.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2022] [Revised: 04/28/2022] [Accepted: 05/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Aims Adjuvant radiotherapy is recommended for most patients with early breast cancer (EBC) receiving breast-conserving surgery and those at moderate/high risk of recurrence treated by mastectomy. During the first wave of COVID-19 in England and Wales, there was rapid dissemination of randomised controlled trial-based evidence showing non-inferiority for five-fraction ultra-hypofractionated radiotherapy (HFRT) regimens compared with standard moderate-HFRT, with guidance recommending the use of five-fraction HFRT for eligible patients. We evaluated the uptake of this recommendation in clinical practice as part of the National Audit of Breast Cancer in Older Patients (NABCOP). Materials and methods Women aged ≥50 years who underwent surgery for EBC from January 2019 to July 2020 were identified from the Rapid Cancer Registration Dataset for England and from Wales Cancer Network data. Radiotherapy details were from linked national Radiotherapy Datasets. Multivariate mixed-effects logistic regression models were used to assess characteristics influential in the use of ultra-HFRT. Results Among 35 561 women having surgery for EBC, 71% received postoperative radiotherapy. Receipt of 26 Gy in five fractions (26Gy5F) increased from <1% in February 2020 to 70% in April 2020. Regional variation in the use of 26Gy5F during April to July 2020 was similar by age, ranging from 49 to 87% among women aged ≥70 years. Use of 26Gy5F was characterised by no known nodal involvement, no comorbidities and initial breast-conserving surgery. Of those patients receiving radiotherapy to the breast/chest wall, 85% had 26Gy5F; 23% had 26Gy5F if radiotherapy included regional nodes. Among 5139 women receiving postoperative radiotherapy from April to July 2020, nodal involvement, overall stage, type of surgery, time from diagnosis to start of radiotherapy were independently associated with fractionation choice. Conclusions There was a striking increase in the use of 26Gy5F dose fractionation regimens for EBC, among women aged ≥50 years, within a month of guidance published at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic in England and Wales.
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Affiliation(s)
- M R Gannon
- Department of Health Services Research & Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK.
| | - D Dodwell
- Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - K Miller
- Department of Health Services Research & Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK
| | - K Horgan
- Department of Breast Surgery, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK
| | - K Clements
- National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service, NHS Digital, Birmingham, UK
| | - J Medina
- Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK
| | - I Kunkler
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
| | - D A Cromwell
- Department of Health Services Research & Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK
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22
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Abratenko P, An R, Anthony J, Arellano L, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barnes C, Barr G, Basque V, Bathe-Peters L, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhat A, Bishai M, Blake A, Bolton T, Book JY, Camilleri L, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Cianci D, Conrad JM, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón JI, Del Tutto M, Dennis SR, Detje P, Devitt A, Diurba R, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Ereditato A, Evans JJ, Fine R, Fiorentini Aguirre GA, Fitzpatrick RS, Fleming BT, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski AP, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Ge G, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hagaman L, Hen O, Hilgenberg C, Horton-Smith GA, Hourlier A, Itay R, James C, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo JH, Johnson RA, Jwa YJ, Kalra D, Kamp N, Kaneshige N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, Lepetic I, Li K, Li Y, Lin K, Littlejohn BR, Louis WC, Luo X, Manivannan K, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martinez Caicedo DA, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Mettler T, Miller K, Mills J, Mistry K, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Moon J, Mooney M, Moor AF, Moore CD, Mora Lepin L, Mousseau J, Murphy M, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Nebot-Guinot M, Neely RK, Newmark DA, Nowak J, Nunes M, Palamara O, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Pate SF, Patel N, Paudel A, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Ponce-Pinto ID, Prince S, Qian X, Raaf JL, Radeka V, Rafique A, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rice LCJ, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Scanavini G, Schmitz DW, Schukraft A, Seligman W, Shaevitz MH, Sharankova R, Shi J, Sinclair J, Smith A, Snider EL, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Spentzouris P, Spitz J, Stancari M, John JS, Strauss T, Sutton K, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc AM, Tang W, Terao K, Thorpe C, Totani D, Toups M, Tsai YT, Uchida MA, Usher T, Van De Pontseele W, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wresilo K, Wright N, Wu W, Yandel E, Yang T, Yarbrough G, Yates LE, Yu HW, Zeller GP, Zennamo J, Zhang C. First Measurement of Energy-Dependent Inclusive Muon Neutrino Charged-Current Cross Sections on Argon with the MicroBooNE Detector. Phys Rev Lett 2022; 128:151801. [PMID: 35499871 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.151801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2021] [Accepted: 03/09/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
We report a measurement of the energy-dependent total charged-current cross section σ(E_{ν}) for inclusive muon neutrinos scattering on argon, as well as measurements of flux-averaged differential cross sections as a function of muon energy and hadronic energy transfer (ν). Data corresponding to 5.3×10^{19} protons on target of exposure were collected using the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber located in the Fermilab booster neutrino beam with a mean neutrino energy of approximately 0.8 GeV. The mapping between the true neutrino energy E_{ν} and reconstructed neutrino energy E_{ν}^{rec} and between the energy transfer ν and reconstructed hadronic energy E_{had}^{rec} are validated by comparing the data and Monte Carlo (MC) predictions. In particular, the modeling of the missing hadronic energy and its associated uncertainties are verified by a new method that compares the E_{had}^{rec} distributions between data and a MC prediction after constraining the reconstructed muon kinematic distributions, energy, and polar angle to those of data. The success of this validation gives confidence that the missing energy in the MicroBooNE detector is well modeled and underpins first-time measurements of both the total cross section σ(E_{ν}) and the differential cross section dσ/dν on argon.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Abratenko
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - R An
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - J Anthony
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - L Arellano
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Asaadi
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | | | - S Balasubramanian
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B Baller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Barnes
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - G Barr
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - V Basque
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - S Berkman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A Bhanderi
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Bhat
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Blake
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - T Bolton
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - J Y Book
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - L Camilleri
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Caratelli
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Caro Terrazas
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - F Cavanna
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Cerati
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y Chen
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - D Cianci
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - J M Conrad
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Convery
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - L Cooper-Troendle
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - J I Crespo-Anadón
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid E-28040, Spain
| | - M Del Tutto
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S R Dennis
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - P Detje
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - A Devitt
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - R Diurba
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - R Dorrill
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - K Duffy
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Dytman
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - B Eberly
- University of Southern Maine, Portland, Maine 04104, USA
| | | | - J J Evans
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R Fine
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - G A Fiorentini Aguirre
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | | | - B T Fleming
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - N Foppiani
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - D Franco
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - A P Furmanski
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - S Gardiner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Ge
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Gollapinni
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - O Goodwin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - E Gramellini
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Green
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - H Greenlee
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Gu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R Guenette
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - P Guzowski
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Hagaman
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - O Hen
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - C Hilgenberg
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - A Hourlier
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - R Itay
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C James
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - X Ji
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - L Jiang
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - J H Jo
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - R A Johnson
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - Y-J Jwa
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Kalra
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - N Kamp
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - N Kaneshige
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - G Karagiorgi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - W Ketchum
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Kirby
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Kobilarcik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Kreslo
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - I Lepetic
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - K Li
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Y Li
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - K Lin
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - W C Louis
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - X Luo
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - K Manivannan
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - C Mariani
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Marsden
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Marshall
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - K Mason
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mastbaum
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - N McConkey
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - V Meddage
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - T Mettler
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - K Miller
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - J Mills
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - K Mistry
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Mogan
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - T Mohayai
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Moon
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Mooney
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - A F Moor
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - C D Moore
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Mora Lepin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Mousseau
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Murphy
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Naples
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Navrer-Agasson
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - M Nebot-Guinot
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - R K Neely
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - D A Newmark
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - J Nowak
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - M Nunes
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - O Palamara
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Paolone
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Papadopoulou
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - N Patel
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - A Paudel
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - Z Pavlovic
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | | | - I D Ponce-Pinto
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - S Prince
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - J L Raaf
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Radeka
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Rafique
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - M Reggiani-Guzzo
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Ren
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - L C J Rice
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - L Rochester
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Rodriguez Rondon
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - M Rosenberg
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | | | - G Scanavini
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - D W Schmitz
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Schukraft
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Seligman
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M H Shaevitz
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Sharankova
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - J Shi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - J Sinclair
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - A Smith
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - E L Snider
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Soderberg
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | | | - P Spentzouris
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Spitz
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Stancari
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J St John
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Strauss
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Sutton
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Sword-Fehlberg
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - A M Szelc
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - W Tang
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - K Terao
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C Thorpe
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - D Totani
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - M Toups
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y-T Tsai
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - M A Uchida
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - T Usher
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - W Van De Pontseele
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Weber
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - H Wei
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - Z Williams
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - S Wolbers
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Wongjirad
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Wospakrik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Wresilo
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - N Wright
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - W Wu
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Yandel
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - T Yang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Yarbrough
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - L E Yates
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - H W Yu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - G P Zeller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zennamo
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
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Saeed D, Miller R, Darcy C, Miller K, Madden K, McKee H, Agnew J, Crawford P, Carter G, Parsons C. Medication-Related Fall (MRF) screening and scoring tool: consensus Delphi validation. International Journal of Pharmacy Practice 2022. [DOI: 10.1093/ijpp/riac019.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction
Falls are associated with negative health outcomes such as injury and mortality, as well as increased healthcare usage and costs. Risk factors for falls are multifactorial and include polypharmacy and the use of certain medications (1).
Aim
To develop and validate a medication-related fall (MRF) screening and scoring tool.
Methods
The MRF tool was developed from medication classes associated with falling in the Polypharmacy Guidance Realistic Prescribing 2018 (2), and additional medications identified and categorised by specialist and consultant pharmacists and physicians across a region of the United Kingdom. Medication classes were categorised as high-risk (three points), moderate-risk (two points) or low-risk (one point) in their ‘potential to cause falls’. The overall medication-related fall risk for the patient was determined by summing the scores for all medications. The MRF was validated using Delphi consensus methodology, whereby three iterative rounds of online surveys were conducted using SurveyMonkey®. Delphi panel experts were defined as individuals with recognised expertise in geriatric medicine and pharmacotherapy in older people. Twenty-two experts determined their agreement with the falls risk associated with each medication on a 5-point Likert scale with accompanying written feedback. Only medications with at least 75% of respondents agreeing or strongly agreeing were retained in the next round. Following the first validation round, any proposed criteria that did not meet retention requirements were removed. The second and third rounds of the survey were created based on the panel comments from the previous round.
Results
Consensus was reached for 19 medications/medication classes to be included in the final version of the MRF tool (table) and to reject eight medications/medication classes. Consensus was not reached regarding eight medications and they were not included in the final version of the tool.
Conclusion
The MRF tool is simple and feasible to use in healthcare settings to evaluate and optimise medications as a standalone screening instrument or as part of a multidisciplinary intervention to reduce fall risk and negative fall-related outcomes. The score from the MRF tool has potential for use as a clinical parameter to evaluate prescribing appropriateness.
References
(1) Public Health England (2020) Falls: applying All Our Health. Available at https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/falls-applying-all-our-health/falls-applying-all-our-health Guidance Falls: applying All Our Health. (Accessed: 4th April 2020)
(2) Scottish Government Polypharmacy Model of Care Group (2018). Polypharmacy Guidance, Realistic Prescribing. 3rd Edition.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Saeed
- School of Pharmacy, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, UK
| | - R Miller
- Western Health and Social Care Trust, Londonderry, UK
| | - C Darcy
- Western Health and Social Care Trust, Londonderry, UK
| | - K Miller
- South Eastern Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK
| | - K Madden
- South Eastern Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK
| | - H McKee
- Northern Health and Social Care Trust, Antrim, UK
| | - J Agnew
- South Eastern Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK
| | - P Crawford
- Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK
| | - G Carter
- School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, UK
| | - C Parsons
- School of Pharmacy, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, UK
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24
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Abratenko P, An R, Anthony J, Arellano L, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barnes C, Barr G, Basque V, Bathe-Peters L, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhat A, Bishai M, Blake A, Bolton T, Book JY, Camilleri L, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Castillo Fernandez R, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Cianci D, Conrad JM, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón JI, Del Tutto M, Dennis SR, Detje P, Devitt A, Diurba R, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Ereditato A, Evans JJ, Fine R, Fiorentini Aguirre GA, Fitzpatrick RS, Fleming BT, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski AP, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Ge G, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hagaman L, Hen O, Hilgenberg C, Horton-Smith GA, Hourlier A, Itay R, James C, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo JH, Johnson RA, Jwa YJ, Kalra D, Kamp N, Kaneshige N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, LaZur R, Lepetic I, Li K, Li Y, Lin K, Littlejohn BR, Louis WC, Luo X, Manivannan K, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martinez Caicedo DA, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Mettler T, Miller K, Mills J, Mistry K, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Moon J, Mooney M, Moor AF, Moore CD, Mora Lepin L, Mousseau J, Murphy M, Murrells R, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Nebot-Guinot M, Neely RK, Newmark DA, Nowak J, Nunes M, Palamara O, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Pate SF, Patel N, Paudel A, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Ponce-Pinto ID, Prince S, Qian X, Raaf JL, Radeka V, Rafique A, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rice LCJ, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Scanavini G, Schmitz DW, Schukraft A, Seligman W, Shaevitz MH, Sharankova R, Shi J, Sinclair J, Smith A, Snider EL, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Spentzouris P, Spitz J, Stancari M, John JS, Strauss T, Sutton K, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc AM, Tang W, Terao K, Thorpe C, Totani D, Toups M, Tsai YT, Uchida MA, Usher T, Van De Pontseele W, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wresilo K, Wright N, Wu W, Yandel E, Yang T, Yarbrough G, Yates LE, Yu HW, Zeller GP, Zennamo J, Zhang C. Search for Neutrino-Induced Neutral-Current Δ Radiative Decay in MicroBooNE and a First Test of the MiniBooNE Low Energy Excess under a Single-Photon Hypothesis. Phys Rev Lett 2022; 128:111801. [PMID: 35363017 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.111801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2021] [Accepted: 02/10/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
We report results from a search for neutrino-induced neutral current (NC) resonant Δ(1232) baryon production followed by Δ radiative decay, with a ⟨0.8⟩ GeV neutrino beam. Data corresponding to MicroBooNE's first three years of operations (6.80×10^{20} protons on target) are used to select single-photon events with one or zero protons and without charged leptons in the final state (1γ1p and 1γ0p, respectively). The background is constrained via an in situ high-purity measurement of NC π^{0} events, made possible via dedicated 2γ1p and 2γ0p selections. A total of 16 and 153 events are observed for the 1γ1p and 1γ0p selections, respectively, compared to a constrained background prediction of 20.5±3.65(syst) and 145.1±13.8(syst) events. The data lead to a bound on an anomalous enhancement of the normalization of NC Δ radiative decay of less than 2.3 times the predicted nominal rate for this process at the 90% confidence level (C.L.). The measurement disfavors a candidate photon interpretation of the MiniBooNE low-energy excess as a factor of 3.18 times the nominal NC Δ radiative decay rate at the 94.8% C.L., in favor of the nominal prediction, and represents a greater than 50-fold improvement over the world's best limit on single-photon production in NC interactions in the sub-GeV neutrino energy range.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Abratenko
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - R An
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - J Anthony
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - L Arellano
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Asaadi
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | | | - S Balasubramanian
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B Baller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Barnes
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - G Barr
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - V Basque
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - S Berkman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A Bhanderi
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Bhat
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Blake
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - T Bolton
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - J Y Book
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - L Camilleri
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Caratelli
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Caro Terrazas
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | | | - F Cavanna
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Cerati
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y Chen
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - D Cianci
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - J M Conrad
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Convery
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - L Cooper-Troendle
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - J I Crespo-Anadón
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid E-28040, Spain
| | - M Del Tutto
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S R Dennis
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - P Detje
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - A Devitt
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - R Diurba
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - R Dorrill
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - K Duffy
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Dytman
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - B Eberly
- University of Southern Maine, Portland, Maine 04104, USA
| | | | - J J Evans
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R Fine
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - G A Fiorentini Aguirre
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | | | - B T Fleming
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - N Foppiani
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - D Franco
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - A P Furmanski
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - S Gardiner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Ge
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Gollapinni
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - O Goodwin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - E Gramellini
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Green
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - H Greenlee
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Gu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R Guenette
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - P Guzowski
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Hagaman
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - O Hen
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - C Hilgenberg
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - A Hourlier
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - R Itay
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C James
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - X Ji
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - L Jiang
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - J H Jo
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - R A Johnson
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - Y-J Jwa
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Kalra
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - N Kamp
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - N Kaneshige
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - G Karagiorgi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - W Ketchum
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Kirby
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Kobilarcik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Kreslo
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - R LaZur
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - I Lepetic
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - K Li
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Y Li
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - K Lin
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - W C Louis
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - X Luo
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - K Manivannan
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - C Mariani
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Marsden
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Marshall
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - K Mason
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mastbaum
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - N McConkey
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - V Meddage
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - T Mettler
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - K Miller
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - J Mills
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - K Mistry
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Mogan
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - T Mohayai
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Moon
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Mooney
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - A F Moor
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - C D Moore
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Mora Lepin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Mousseau
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Murphy
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - R Murrells
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - D Naples
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Navrer-Agasson
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - M Nebot-Guinot
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - R K Neely
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - D A Newmark
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - J Nowak
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - M Nunes
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - O Palamara
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Paolone
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Papadopoulou
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - N Patel
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - A Paudel
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - Z Pavlovic
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | | | - I D Ponce-Pinto
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - S Prince
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - J L Raaf
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Radeka
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Rafique
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - M Reggiani-Guzzo
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Ren
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - L C J Rice
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - L Rochester
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Rodriguez Rondon
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - M Rosenberg
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | | | - G Scanavini
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - D W Schmitz
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Schukraft
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Seligman
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M H Shaevitz
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Sharankova
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - J Shi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - J Sinclair
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - A Smith
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - E L Snider
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Soderberg
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | | | - P Spentzouris
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Spitz
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Stancari
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J St John
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Strauss
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Sutton
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Sword-Fehlberg
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - A M Szelc
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - W Tang
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - K Terao
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C Thorpe
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - D Totani
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - M Toups
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y-T Tsai
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - M A Uchida
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - T Usher
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - W Van De Pontseele
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Weber
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - H Wei
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - Z Williams
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - S Wolbers
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Wongjirad
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Wospakrik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Wresilo
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - N Wright
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - W Wu
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Yandel
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - T Yang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Yarbrough
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - L E Yates
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - H W Yu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - G P Zeller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zennamo
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
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25
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Jagsi R, Mason G, Overmoyer BA, Woodward WA, Badve S, Schneider RJ, Lang JE, Alpaugh M, Williams KP, Vaught D, Smith A, Smith K, Miller KD. Correction to: Inflammatory breast cancer defined: proposed common diagnostic criteria to guide treatment and research. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2022; 192:245-247. [PMID: 35133550 DOI: 10.1007/s10549-022-06534-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- R Jagsi
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
| | - G Mason
- Inflammatory Breast Cancer Research Foundation, West Lafayette, IN, USA.,Susan G. Komen Advocates in Science, Dallas, TX, USA
| | | | - W A Woodward
- University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - S Badve
- Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, 535 Barnhill Drive, RT 473, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA
| | - R J Schneider
- New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
| | - J E Lang
- Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - M Alpaugh
- Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ, USA
| | - K P Williams
- North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC, USA
| | | | - A Smith
- Susan G. Komen, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - K Smith
- Susan G. Komen, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - K D Miller
- Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, 535 Barnhill Drive, RT 473, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
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Jagsi R, Mason G, Overmoyer BA, Woodward WA, Badve S, Schneider RJ, Lang JE, Alpaugh M, Williams KP, Vaught D, Smith A, Smith K, Miller KD. Inflammatory breast cancer defined: proposed common diagnostic criteria to guide treatment and research. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2022; 192:235-243. [PMID: 34973083 PMCID: PMC8926970 DOI: 10.1007/s10549-021-06434-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2021] [Accepted: 10/25/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Purpose Inflammatory breast cancer is a deadly and aggressive type of breast cancer. A key challenge relates to the need for a more detailed, formal, objective definition of IBC, the lack of which compromises clinical care, hampers the conduct of clinical trials, and hinders the search for IBC-specific biomarkers and treatments because of the heterogeneity of patients considered to have IBC. Methods Susan G. Komen, the Inflammatory Breast Cancer Research Foundation, and the Milburn Foundation convened patient advocates, clinicians, and researchers to review the state of IBC and to propose initiatives to advance the field. After literature review of the defining clinical, pathologic, and imaging characteristics of IBC, the experts developed a novel quantitative scoring system for diagnosis. Results The experts identified through consensus several “defining characteristics” of IBC, including factors related to timing of onset and specific symptoms. These reflect common pathophysiologic changes, sometimes detectable on biopsy in the form of dermal lymphovascular tumor emboli and often reflected in imaging findings. Based on the importance and extent of these characteristics, the experts developed a scoring scale that yields a continuous score from 0 to 48 and proposed cut-points for categorization that can be tested in subsequent validation studies. Conclusion To move beyond subjective ‘clinical diagnosis’ of IBC, we propose a quantitative scoring system to define IBC, based on clinical, pathologic, and imaging features. This system is intended to predict outcome and biology, guide treatment decisions and inclusion in clinical trials, and increase diagnostic accuracy to aid basic research; future validation studies are necessary to evaluate its performance. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10549-021-06434-x.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Jagsi
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
| | - G Mason
- Inflammatory Breast Cancer Research Foundation, West Lafayette, IN, USA
- Susan G. Komen Advocates in Science, Dallas, TX, USA
| | | | - W A Woodward
- University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - S Badve
- Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, 535 Barnhill Drive, RT 473, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA
| | - R J Schneider
- New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
| | - J E Lang
- Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - M Alpaugh
- Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ, USA
| | - K P Williams
- North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC, USA
| | | | - A Smith
- Susan G. Komen, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - K Smith
- Susan G. Komen, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - K D Miller
- Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, 535 Barnhill Drive, RT 473, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
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Steuber T, Maurer T, Miller K. [Metachronous oligometastatic prostate cancer-the more the better or only local treatment?]. Urologe A 2021; 60:1534-1545. [PMID: 34734294 DOI: 10.1007/s00120-021-01701-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Prostate cancer metastases may occur at diagnosis (de novo) or metachronous after treatment for localized disease. OBJECTIVE To describe location, prognosis, and individual treatment concepts for metachronous oligometastatic prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS Analysis of current treatment guidelines and literature for hormone sensitive, metachronous metastatic prostate cancer. RESULTS Modern imaging modalities lead to earlier diagnosis of metachronous oligometastatic prostate cancer, which offers the opportunity to develop metastasis-directed treatment concepts. Oligometastatic recurrence may occur in locoregional lymph nodes (N1) or as distant disease (M1). N1 disease is predominantly treated by salvage lymph node dissection or radiation. Distant metastasis may be radiated in order to delay systemic treatment. The combination of androgen deprivation and novel androgen receptor-targeted drugs such as apalutamide or enzalutamide are associated with a significant survival benefit compared to castration alone in bone or visceral oligometastatic metachronous disease. CONCLUSION Metachronous oligometastatic prostate cancer is heterogeneous with slow progression compared to men with high volume metastasis. Individual treatment concepts may decrease risk of progression and, thus, delay time to medical treatment. Multimodal approaches are currently being evaluated in clinical trials.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Steuber
- Martini-Klinik, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, Gebäude Ost 46, 20246, Hamburg, Deutschland.
| | - T Maurer
- Martini-Klinik, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, Gebäude Ost 46, 20246, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - K Miller
- Klinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum Charite Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland
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Abratenko P, An R, Anthony J, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barnes C, Barr G, Basque V, Bathe-Peters L, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhat A, Bishai M, Blake A, Bolton T, Book JY, Camilleri L, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Castillo Fernandez R, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Cianci D, Conrad JM, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón JI, Del Tutto M, Dennis SR, Devitt D, Diurba R, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Ereditato A, Evans JJ, Fine R, Fiorentini Aguirre GA, Fitzpatrick RS, Fleming BT, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski AP, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Ge G, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hagaman L, Hall E, Hen O, Horton-Smith GA, Hourlier A, Itay R, James C, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo JH, Johnson RA, Jwa YJ, Kamp N, Kaneshige N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, LaZur R, Lepetic I, Li K, Li Y, Lin K, Littlejohn BR, Louis WC, Luo X, Manivannan K, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martinez Caicedo DA, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Mettler T, Miller K, Mills J, Mistry K, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Moon J, Mooney M, Moor AF, Moore CD, Mora Lepin L, Mousseau J, Murphy M, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Neely RK, Nowak J, Nunes M, Palamara O, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Pate SF, Paudel A, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Ponce-Pinto ID, Prince S, Qian X, Raaf JL, Radeka V, Rafique A, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rice LCJ, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rogers HE, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Scanavini G, Schmitz DW, Schukraft A, Seligman W, Shaevitz MH, Sharankova R, Shi J, Siegel H, Sinclair J, Smith A, Snider EL, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Spentzouris P, Spitz J, Stancari M, John JS, Strauss T, Sutton K, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc AM, Tagg N, Tang W, Terao K, Thorpe C, Totani D, Toups M, Tsai YT, Uchida MA, Usher T, Van De Pontseele W, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wresilo K, Wright N, Wu W, Yandel E, Yang T, Yarbrough G, Yates LE, Zeller GP, Zennamo J, Zhang C. Search for a Higgs Portal Scalar Decaying to Electron-Positron Pairs in the MicroBooNE Detector. Phys Rev Lett 2021; 127:151803. [PMID: 34678031 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.127.151803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2021] [Revised: 08/11/2021] [Accepted: 09/10/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
We present a search for the decays of a neutral scalar boson produced by kaons decaying at rest, in the context of the Higgs portal model, using the MicroBooNE detector. We analyze data triggered in time with the Fermilab NuMI neutrino beam spill, with an exposure of 1.93×10^{20} protons on target. We look for monoenergetic scalars that come from the direction of the NuMI hadron absorber, at a distance of 100 m from the detector, and decay to electron-positron pairs. We observe one candidate event, with a standard model background prediction of 1.9±0.8. We set an upper limit on the scalar-Higgs mixing angle of θ<(3.3-4.6)×10^{-4} at the 95% confidence level for scalar boson masses in the range (100-200) MeV/c^{2}. We exclude, at the 95% confidence level, the remaining model parameters required to explain the central value of a possible excess of K_{L}^{0}→π^{0}νν[over ¯] decays reported by the KOTO collaboration. We also provide a model-independent limit on a new boson X produced in K→πX decays and decaying to e^{+}e^{-}.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Abratenko
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - R An
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - J Anthony
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - J Asaadi
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - A Ashkenazi
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel
| | - S Balasubramanian
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B Baller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Barnes
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - G Barr
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - V Basque
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - S Berkman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A Bhanderi
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Bhat
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Blake
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - T Bolton
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - J Y Book
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - L Camilleri
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Caratelli
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Caro Terrazas
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | | | - F Cavanna
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Cerati
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y Chen
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - D Cianci
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - J M Conrad
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Convery
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - L Cooper-Troendle
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - J I Crespo-Anadón
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid E-28040, Spain
| | - M Del Tutto
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S R Dennis
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - D Devitt
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - R Diurba
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - R Dorrill
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - K Duffy
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Dytman
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - B Eberly
- University of Southern Maine, Portland, Maine 04104, USA
| | | | - J J Evans
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R Fine
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - G A Fiorentini Aguirre
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | | | - B T Fleming
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - N Foppiani
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - D Franco
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - A P Furmanski
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - S Gardiner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Ge
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Gollapinni
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - O Goodwin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - E Gramellini
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Green
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - H Greenlee
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Gu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R Guenette
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - P Guzowski
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Hagaman
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - E Hall
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - O Hen
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | | | - A Hourlier
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - R Itay
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C James
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - X Ji
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - L Jiang
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - J H Jo
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - R A Johnson
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - Y-J Jwa
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - N Kamp
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - N Kaneshige
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - G Karagiorgi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - W Ketchum
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Kirby
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Kobilarcik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Kreslo
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - R LaZur
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - I Lepetic
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - K Li
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Y Li
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - K Lin
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - W C Louis
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - X Luo
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - K Manivannan
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - C Mariani
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Marsden
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Marshall
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - K Mason
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mastbaum
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - N McConkey
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - V Meddage
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - T Mettler
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - K Miller
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - J Mills
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - K Mistry
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Mogan
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - T Mohayai
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Moon
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Mooney
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - A F Moor
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - C D Moore
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Mora Lepin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Mousseau
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Murphy
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Naples
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Navrer-Agasson
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R K Neely
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - J Nowak
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - M Nunes
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - O Palamara
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Paolone
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Papadopoulou
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - A Paudel
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - Z Pavlovic
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | | | - I D Ponce-Pinto
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - S Prince
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - J L Raaf
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Radeka
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Rafique
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - M Reggiani-Guzzo
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Ren
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - L C J Rice
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - L Rochester
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Rodriguez Rondon
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - H E Rogers
- St. Catherine University, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55105, USA
| | - M Rosenberg
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | | | - G Scanavini
- Wright Laboratory, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - D W Schmitz
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Schukraft
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Seligman
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M H Shaevitz
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Sharankova
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - J Shi
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - H Siegel
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - J Sinclair
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - A Smith
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - E L Snider
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Soderberg
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | | | - P Spentzouris
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Spitz
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Stancari
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J St John
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Strauss
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Sutton
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Sword-Fehlberg
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - A M Szelc
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - N Tagg
- Otterbein University, Westerville, Ohio 43081, USA
| | - W Tang
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - K Terao
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C Thorpe
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - D Totani
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - M Toups
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y-T Tsai
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - M A Uchida
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - T Usher
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - W Van De Pontseele
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Weber
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - H Wei
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - Z Williams
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - S Wolbers
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Wongjirad
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Wospakrik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Wresilo
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - N Wright
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - W Wu
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Yandel
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - T Yang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Yarbrough
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - L E Yates
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - G P Zeller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zennamo
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
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Abratenko P, Alrashed M, An R, Anthony J, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barnes C, Barr G, Basque V, Bathe-Peters L, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhat A, Bishai M, Blake A, Bolton T, Camilleri L, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Castillo Fernandez R, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Church E, Cianci D, Conrad J, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón J, Del Tutto M, Dennis S, Devitt D, Diurba R, Domine L, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Ereditato A, Escudero Sanchez L, Evans J, Fiorentini Aguirre G, Fitzpatrick R, Fleming B, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski A, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Ge G, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hagaman L, Hall E, Hamilton P, Hen O, Hill C, Horton-Smith G, Hourlier A, Itay R, James C, Jan de Vries J, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo J, Johnson R, Jwa YJ, Kamp N, Kaneshige N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby B, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, LaZur R, Lepetic I, Li K, Li Y, Littlejohn B, Lorca D, Louis W, Luo X, Marchionni A, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martin-Albo J, Martinez Caicedo D, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Mettler T, Miller K, Mills J, Mistry K, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Moon J, Mooney M, Moor A, Moore C, Mora Lepin L, Mousseau J, Murphy M, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Neely R, Nienaber P, Nowak J, Palamara O, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Pate S, Paudel A, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Ponce-Pinto I, Porzio D, Prince S, Qian X, Raaf J, Radeka V, Rafique A, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rogers H, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Russell B, Scanavini G, Schmitz D, Schukraft A, Seligman W, Shaevitz M, Sharankova R, Sinclair J, Smith A, Snider E, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Soleti S, Spentzouris P, Spitz J, Stancari M, John J, Strauss T, Sutton K, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc A, Tagg N, Tang W, Terao K, Thorpe C, Toups M, Tsai YT, Uchida M, Usher T, Van De Pontseele W, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wu W, Yandel E, Yang T, Yarbrough G, Yates L, Zeller G, Zennamo J, Zhang C. Measurement of the flux-averaged inclusive charged-current electron neutrino and antineutrino cross section on argon using the NuMI beam and the MicroBooNE detector. Int J Clin Exp Med 2021. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.104.052002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Miller K, Reichert CL, Schmid M. Biogenic Amine Detection Systems for Intelligent Packaging Concepts: Meat and Meat Products. Food Reviews International 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/87559129.2021.1961270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- K. Miller
- Department of Life Sciences, Sustainable Packaging Institute SPI, Faculty of Life Sciences, Albstadt-Sigmaringen University, Sigmaringen, Germany
| | - C. L. Reichert
- Department of Life Sciences, Sustainable Packaging Institute SPI, Faculty of Life Sciences, Albstadt-Sigmaringen University, Sigmaringen, Germany
| | - M. Schmid
- Department of Life Sciences, Sustainable Packaging Institute SPI, Faculty of Life Sciences, Albstadt-Sigmaringen University, Sigmaringen, Germany
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Marx Delaney M, Kalita T, Hawrusik B, Neal BJ, Miller K, Ketchum R, Molina RL, Singh S, Kumar V, Semrau K. Modification of oxytocin use through a coaching-based intervention based on the WHO Safe Childbirth Checklist in Uttar Pradesh, India: a secondary analysis of a cluster randomised controlled trial. BJOG 2021; 128:2013-2021. [PMID: 34363293 DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.16856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 06/17/2021] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To understand the prevalence of intrapartum oxytocin use, assess associated perinatal and maternal outcomes, and evaluate the impact of a WHO Safe Childbirth Checklist intervention on oxytocin use at primary-level facilities in Uttar Pradesh, India. DESIGN Secondary analysis of a cluster-randomised controlled trial. SETTING Thirty Primary and Community public health facilities in Uttar Pradesh, India from 2014 to 2017. POPULATION Women admitted to a study facility for childbirth at baseline, 2, 6 or 12 months after intervention initiation. METHODS The BetterBirth intervention aimed to increase adherence to the WHO Safe Childbirth Checklist. We used Rao-Scott Chi-square tests to compare (1) timing of oxytocin use between study arms and (2) perinatal mortality and resuscitation of infants whose mothers received intrapartum oxytocin versus who did not. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Intrapartum and postpartum oxytocin administration, perinatal mortality, use of neonatal bag and mask. RESULTS We observed 5484 deliveries. At baseline, intrapartum oxytocin was administered to 78.2% of women. Two months after intervention initiation, intrapartum oxytocin (I) was administered to 32.1% of women compared with 70.6% in the control (C) (P < 0.01); this difference diminished after the end of the intervention (I = 48.2%, C = 74.7%, P = 0.03). Partograph use remained at <1% at all facilities. Resuscitation was performed on 7.5% of infants whose mother received intrapartum oxytocin versus 2.0% who did not (P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS In this setting, intrapartum oxytocin use was high despite limited maternal/fetal monitoring or caesarean capability, and was associated with increased neonatal resuscitation. The BetterBirth intervention was successful at decreasing intrapartum oxytocin use. Ongoing support is needed to sustain these practices. TWEETABLE ABSTRACT Coaching + WHO Safe Childbirth Checklist reduces intrapartum oxytocin use and need for newborn resuscitation.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Marx Delaney
- Ariadne Labs at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - T Kalita
- Population Services International, Guwahati, Assam, India
| | - B Hawrusik
- Ariadne Labs at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - B J Neal
- Ariadne Labs at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - K Miller
- Ariadne Labs at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - R Ketchum
- Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - R L Molina
- Ariadne Labs at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.,Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA
| | - S Singh
- Community Empowerment Lab, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - V Kumar
- Community Empowerment Lab, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Kea Semrau
- Ariadne Labs at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.,Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
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Doelman DS, Snik F, Por EH, Bos SP, Otten GPPL, Kenworthy M, Haffert SY, Wilby M, Bohn AJ, Sutlieff BJ, Miller K, Ouellet M, de Boer J, Keller CU, Escuti MJ, Shi S, Warriner NZ, Hornburg K, Birkby JL, Males J, Morzinski KM, Close LM, Codona J, Long J, Schatz L, Lumbres J, Rodack A, Van Gorkom K, Hedglen A, Guyon O, Lozi J, Groff T, Chilcote J, Jovanovic N, Thibault S, de Jonge C, Allain G, Vallée C, Patel D, Côté O, Marois C, Hinz P, Stone J, Skemer A, Briesemeister Z, Boehle A, Glauser AM, Taylor W, Baudoz P, Huby E, Absil O, Carlomagno B, Delacroix C. Vector-apodizing phase plate coronagraph: design, current performance, and future development [Invited]. Appl Opt 2021; 60:D52-D72. [PMID: 34263828 DOI: 10.1364/ao.422155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2021] [Accepted: 04/19/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Over the last decade, the vector-apodizing phase plate (vAPP) coronagraph has been developed from concept to on-sky application in many high-contrast imaging systems on 8 m class telescopes. The vAPP is a geometric-phase patterned coronagraph that is inherently broadband, and its manufacturing is enabled only by direct-write technology for liquid-crystal patterns. The vAPP generates two coronagraphic point spread functions (PSFs) that cancel starlight on opposite sides of the PSF and have opposite circular polarization states. The efficiency, that is, the amount of light in these PSFs, depends on the retardance offset from a half-wave of the liquid-crystal retarder. Using different liquid-crystal recipes to tune the retardance, different vAPPs operate with high efficiencies (${\gt}96\%$) in the visible and thermal infrared (0.55 µm to 5 µm). Since 2015, seven vAPPs have been installed in a total of six different instruments, including Magellan/MagAO, Magellan/MagAO-X, Subaru/SCExAO, and LBT/LMIRcam. Using two integral field spectrographs installed on the latter two instruments, these vAPPs can provide low-resolution spectra (${\rm{R}} \sim 30$) between 1 µm and 5 µm. We review the design process, development, commissioning, on-sky performance, and first scientific results of all commissioned vAPPs. We report on the lessons learned and conclude with perspectives for future developments and applications.
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Abratenko P, Alrashed M, An R, Anthony J, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barnes C, Barr G, Basque V, Bathe-Peters L, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhat A, Bishai M, Blake A, Bolton T, Camilleri L, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Castillo Fernandez R, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Church E, Cianci D, Conrad J, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón J, Del Tutto M, Devitt D, Diurba R, Domine L, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Ereditato A, Escudero Sanchez L, Evans J, Fiorentini Aguirre G, Fitzpatrick R, Fleming B, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski A, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Ge G, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hall E, Hamilton P, Hen O, Horton-Smith G, Hourlier A, Huang EC, Itay R, James C, Jan de Vries J, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo J, Johnson R, Jwa YJ, Kamp N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby B, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, LaZur R, Lepetic I, Li K, Li Y, Littlejohn B, Lorca D, Louis W, Luo X, Marchionni A, Marcocci S, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martin-Albo J, Martinez Caicedo D, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Mettler T, Miller K, Mills J, Mistry K, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Moon J, Mooney M, Moor A, Moore C, Mousseau J, Murphy M, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Neely R, Nienaber P, Nowak J, Palamara O, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Pate S, Paudel A, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Ponce-Pinto I, Porzio D, Prince S, Qian X, Raaf J, Radeka V, Rafique A, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rogers H, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Russell B, Scanavini G, Schmitz D, Schukraft A, Shaevitz M, Sharankova R, Sinclair J, Smith A, Snider E, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Soleti S, Spentzouris P, Spitz J, Stancari M, John J, Strauss T, Sutton K, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc A, Tagg N, Tang W, Terao K, Thorpe C, Toups M, Tsai YT, Tufanli S, Uchida M, Usher T, Van De Pontseele W, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wu W, Yang T, Yarbrough G, Yates L, Zeller G, Zennamo J, Zhang C. Convolutional neural network for multiple particle identification in the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber. Int J Clin Exp Med 2021. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.103.092003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Badker R, Miller K, Pardee C, Ash B, Philippsen T, Ngoon C, Savage P, Madhav N. A new digital surveillance methodology to overcome challenges in reported epidemic data. Int J Infect Dis 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.999] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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Madhav N, Bosa HK, Agyarko RD, Stephenson N, Miller K, Gallivan M, Lam C, Meadows A, Sridharan V, Bah A, Béavogui M. Development of a risk modeling approach to enhance the effectiveness of epidemic preparedness, response, and financing strategies in African countries. Int J Infect Dis 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022] Open
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Abratenko P, Alrashed M, An R, Anthony J, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barnes C, Barr G, Basque V, Bathe-Peters L, Benevides Rodrigues O, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhat A, Bishai M, Blake A, Bolton T, Camilleri L, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Castillo Fernandez R, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Church E, Cianci D, Cohen EO, Conrad JM, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón JI, Del Tutto M, Devitt D, Diurba R, Domine L, Dorrill R, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Ereditato A, Escudero Sanchez L, Evans JJ, Fiorentini Aguirre GA, Fitzpatrick RS, Fleming BT, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski AP, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu L, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hall E, Hamilton P, Hen O, Horton-Smith GA, Hourlier A, Huang EC, Itay R, James C, Jan de Vries J, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo JH, Johnson RA, Jwa YJ, Kamp N, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby B, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, LaZur R, Lepetic I, Li K, Li Y, Littlejohn BR, Lorca D, Louis WC, Luo X, Marchionni A, Marcocci S, Mariani C, Marsden D, Marshall J, Martin-Albo J, Martinez Caicedo DA, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Mettler T, Miller K, Mills J, Mistry K, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Moon J, Mooney M, Moor AF, Moore CD, Mousseau J, Murphy M, Naples D, Navrer-Agasson A, Neely RK, Nienaber P, Nowak J, Palamara O, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Pate SF, Paudel A, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Ponce-Pinto ID, Porzio D, Prince S, Qian X, Raaf JL, Radeka V, Rafique A, Reggiani-Guzzo M, Ren L, Rochester L, Rodriguez Rondon J, Rogers HE, Rosenberg M, Ross-Lonergan M, Russell B, Scanavini G, Schmitz DW, Schukraft A, Shaevitz MH, Sharankova R, Sinclair J, Smith A, Snider EL, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Soleti SR, Spentzouris P, Spitz J, Stancari M, John JS, Strauss T, Sutton K, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc AM, Tagg N, Tang W, Terao K, Thornton RT, Thorpe C, Toups M, Tsai YT, Tufanli S, Uchida MA, Usher T, Van De Pontseele W, Van de Water RG, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Wospakrik M, Wu W, Yang T, Yarbrough G, Yates LE, Zeller GP, Zennamo J, Zhang C. First Measurement of Differential Charged Current Quasielasticlike ν_{μ}-Argon Scattering Cross Sections with the MicroBooNE Detector. Phys Rev Lett 2020; 125:201803. [PMID: 33258649 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.125.201803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2020] [Revised: 09/11/2020] [Accepted: 10/02/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
We report on the first measurement of flux-integrated single differential cross sections for charged-current (CC) muon neutrino (ν_{μ}) scattering on argon with a muon and a proton in the final state, ^{40}Ar (ν_{μ},μp)X. The measurement was carried out using the Booster Neutrino Beam at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory and the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber detector with an exposure of 4.59×10^{19} protons on target. Events are selected to enhance the contribution of CC quasielastic (CCQE) interactions. The data are reported in terms of a total cross section as well as single differential cross sections in final state muon and proton kinematics. We measure the integrated per-nucleus CCQE-like cross section (i.e., for interactions leading to a muon, one proton, and no pions above detection threshold) of (4.93±0.76_{stat}±1.29_{sys})×10^{-38} cm^{2}, in good agreement with theoretical calculations. The single differential cross sections are also in overall good agreement with theoretical predictions, except at very forward muon scattering angles that correspond to low-momentum-transfer events.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Abratenko
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Alrashed
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - R An
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - J Anthony
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - J Asaadi
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - A Ashkenazi
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - S Balasubramanian
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - B Baller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Barnes
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - G Barr
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - V Basque
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - S Berkman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A Bhanderi
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Bhat
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Blake
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - T Bolton
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - L Camilleri
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - D Caratelli
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Caro Terrazas
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | | | - F Cavanna
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Cerati
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y Chen
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - E Church
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, Washington 99352, USA
| | - D Cianci
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - E O Cohen
- Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 69978
| | - J M Conrad
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Convery
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - L Cooper-Troendle
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | | | - M Del Tutto
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - D Devitt
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - R Diurba
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - L Domine
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - R Dorrill
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - K Duffy
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Dytman
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - B Eberly
- Davidson College, Davidson, North Carolina 28035, USA
| | | | | | - J J Evans
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - G A Fiorentini Aguirre
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | | | - B T Fleming
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - N Foppiani
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - D Franco
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - A P Furmanski
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - S Gardiner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Gollapinni
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - O Goodwin
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - E Gramellini
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Green
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - H Greenlee
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Gu
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - W Gu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R Guenette
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - P Guzowski
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - E Hall
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - P Hamilton
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | - O Hen
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | | | - A Hourlier
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - E-C Huang
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - R Itay
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - C James
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Jan de Vries
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - X Ji
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - L Jiang
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - J H Jo
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - R A Johnson
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - Y-J Jwa
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - N Kamp
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - G Karagiorgi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - W Ketchum
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B Kirby
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Kirby
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Kobilarcik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - I Kreslo
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - R LaZur
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - I Lepetic
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - K Li
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Y Li
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - D Lorca
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - W C Louis
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - X Luo
- University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
| | - A Marchionni
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Marcocci
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Mariani
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Marsden
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Marshall
- University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - J Martin-Albo
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - K Mason
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Mastbaum
- Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - N McConkey
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - V Meddage
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - T Mettler
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - K Miller
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - J Mills
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - K Mistry
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - A Mogan
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - T Mohayai
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Moon
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - M Mooney
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | - A F Moor
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - C D Moore
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Mousseau
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Murphy
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - D Naples
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Navrer-Agasson
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R K Neely
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - P Nienaber
- Saint Mary's University of Minnesota, Winona, Minnesota 55987, USA
| | - J Nowak
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - O Palamara
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Paolone
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Papadopoulou
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - A Paudel
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - Z Pavlovic
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | | | | | - D Porzio
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - S Prince
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - J L Raaf
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - V Radeka
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Rafique
- Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
| | - M Reggiani-Guzzo
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - L Ren
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - L Rochester
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Rodriguez Rondon
- South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT), Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA
| | - H E Rogers
- St. Catherine University, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55105, USA
| | - M Rosenberg
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | | | - B Russell
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - G Scanavini
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - D W Schmitz
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Schukraft
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M H Shaevitz
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Sharankova
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - J Sinclair
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - A Smith
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - E L Snider
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Soderberg
- Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA
| | | | - S R Soleti
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - P Spentzouris
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Spitz
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - M Stancari
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J St John
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Strauss
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Sutton
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Sword-Fehlberg
- New Mexico State University (NMSU), Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - A M Szelc
- The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - N Tagg
- Otterbein University, Westerville, Ohio 43081, USA
| | - W Tang
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - K Terao
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - R T Thornton
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - C Thorpe
- Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, United Kingdom
| | - M Toups
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y-T Tsai
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - S Tufanli
- Department of Physics, Wright Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - M A Uchida
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - T Usher
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - W Van De Pontseele
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
- University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - R G Van de Water
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Weber
- Universität Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland
| | - H Wei
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - Z Williams
- University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA
| | - S Wolbers
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Wongjirad
- Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M Wospakrik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W Wu
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - T Yang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G Yarbrough
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - L E Yates
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
| | - G P Zeller
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zennamo
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA
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Mayer EL, Abramson V, Jankowitz R, Falkson C, Marcom PK, Traina T, Carey L, Rimawi M, Specht J, Miller K, Stearns V, Tung N, Perou C, Richardson AL, Componeschi K, Trippa L, Tan-Wasielewski Z, Timms K, Krop I, Wolff AC, Winer EP. TBCRC 030: a phase II study of preoperative cisplatin versus paclitaxel in triple-negative breast cancer: evaluating the homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) biomarker. Ann Oncol 2020; 31:1518-1525. [PMID: 32798689 PMCID: PMC8437015 DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.08.2064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2020] [Revised: 07/21/2020] [Accepted: 08/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Cisplatin and paclitaxel are active in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Despite different mechanisms of action, effective predictive biomarkers to preferentially inform drug selection have not been identified. The homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) assay (Myriad Genetics, Inc.) detects impaired double-strand DNA break repair and may identify patients with BRCA1/2-proficient tumors that are sensitive to DNA-targeting therapy. The primary objective of TBCRC 030 was to detect an association of HRD with pathologic response [residual cancer burden (RCB)-0/1] to single-agent cisplatin or paclitaxel. PATIENTS AND METHODS This prospective phase II study enrolled patients with germline BRCA1/2 wild-type/unknown stage I-III TNBC in a 12-week randomized study of preoperative cisplatin or paclitaxel. The HRD assay was carried out on baseline tissue; positive HRD was defined as a score ≥33. Crossover to an alternative chemotherapy was offered if there was inadequate response. RESULTS One hundred and thirty-nine patients were evaluable for response, including 88 (63.3%) who had surgery at 12 weeks and 51 (36.7%) who crossed over to an alternative provider-selected preoperative chemotherapy regimen due to inadequate clinical response. HRD results were available for 104 tumors (74.8%) and 74 (71.1%) were HRD positive. The RCB-0/1 rate was 26.4% with cisplatin and 22.3% with paclitaxel. No significant association was observed between HRD score and RCB response to either cisplatin [odds ratio (OR) for RCB-0/1 if HRD positive 2.22 (95% CI: 0.39-23.68)] or paclitaxel [OR for RCB-0/1 if HRD positive 0.90 (95% CI: 0.19-4.95)]. There was no evidence of an interaction between HRD and pathologic response to chemotherapy. CONCLUSIONS In this prospective preoperative trial in TNBC, HRD was not predictive of pathologic response. Tumors were similarly responsive to preoperative paclitaxel or cisplatin chemotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- E L Mayer
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA.
| | - V Abramson
- Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA
| | - R Jankowitz
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, USA
| | - C Falkson
- University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
| | - P K Marcom
- Duke University Cancer Institute, Durham, USA
| | - T Traina
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA
| | - L Carey
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, USA
| | - M Rimawi
- Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA
| | - J Specht
- Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, USA
| | - K Miller
- Indiana University Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, USA
| | - V Stearns
- Johns Hopkins University Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, USA
| | - N Tung
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, USA
| | - C Perou
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, USA
| | - A L Richardson
- Johns Hopkins University Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, USA
| | | | - L Trippa
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
| | | | - K Timms
- Myriad Genetics Inc., Salt Lake City, USA
| | - I Krop
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
| | - A C Wolff
- Johns Hopkins University Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, USA
| | - E P Winer
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
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Miller K, James N, Oliver M, Ou J, Emerson J, Borgstadt A, DiSilvestro P, Ribeiro J. Immune modeling analysis identifies ICOS and CTLA-4 as predictive biomarkers in serous epithelial ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.06.071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Kulkarni A, Proussaloglou E, Beffa L, Miller K, Bevis K, Wohlrab K, Lokich E, McCourt C, Glaser G, Brown A, Wethington S, Carlson M, DiSilvestro P, Occhino J, Dunivan G, Tunitsky E, Chen G, Raker C, Luis C, Robison K. Does adjuvant treatment increase risk of midurethral sling complications after concomitant surgery for endometrial cancer and stress urinary incontinence? Gynecol Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.05.408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Proussaloglou E, Kulkarni A, Beffa L, Miller K, Wohlrab K, Lokich E, McCourt C, Glaser G, Brown A, Wethington S, Carlson M, DiSilvestro P, Lowder J, Rahn D, Occhino J, Dunivan G, Chen G, Raker C, Robison K. Sexual dysfunction in women with endometrial cancer and stress urinary incontinence. Gynecol Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.06.121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Miller K, Gannon M, Medina J, Clements K, Dodwell D, Horgan K, Cromwell D. Surgery of the primary tumour in women with metastatic breast cancer at diagnosis in England and Wales – how do treatment rates vary at an individual and regional level? Eur J Cancer 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-8049(20)30850-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Trifan G, Goldenberg FD, Caprio FZ, Biller J, Schneck M, Khaja A, Terna T, Brorson J, Lazaridis C, Bulwa Z, Alvarado Dyer R, Saleh Velez FG, Prabhakaran S, Liotta EM, Batra A, Reish NJ, Ruland S, Teitcher M, Taylor W, De la Pena P, Conners JJ, Grewal PK, Pinna P, Dafer RM, Osteraas ND, DaSilva I, Hall JP, John S, Shafi N, Miller K, Moustafa B, Vargas A, Gorelick PB, Testai FD. Characteristics of a Diverse Cohort of Stroke Patients with SARS-CoV-2 and Outcome by Sex. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 2020; 29:105314. [PMID: 32951959 PMCID: PMC7486061 DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105314] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2020] [Revised: 09/03/2020] [Accepted: 09/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
COVID-19 disease is associated with stroke All strokes subtypes are seen in association with COVID-19, with ischemic stroke being most prevalent The most common etiology for ischemic stroke in SARS-CoV2 infection is cryptogenic Sex plays an important role in stroke outcomes in patients with COVID-19 disease Males have higher rates of ICU admission, in-hospital complications and more likely to have worse outcome at hospital discharge compare with females
Background and Purpose Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection is associated with stroke. The role of sex on stroke outcome has not been investigated. To objective of this paper is to describe the characteristics of a diverse cohort of acute stroke patients with COVID-19 disease and determine the role of sex on outcome. Methods This is a retrospective study of patients with acute stroke and SARS-CoV-2 infection admitted between March 15 to May 15, 2020 to one of the six participating comprehensive stroke centers. Baseline characteristics, stroke subtype, workup, treatment and outcome are presented as total number and percentage or median and interquartile range. Outcome at discharge was determined by the modified Rankin Scale Score (mRS). Variables and outcomes were compared for males and females using univariate and multivariate analysis. Results The study included 83 patients, 47% of which were Black, 28% Hispanics/Latinos, and 16% whites. Median age was 64 years. Approximately 89% had at least one preexisting vascular risk factor (VRF). The most common complications were respiratory failure (59%) and septic shock (34%). Compared with females, a higher proportion of males experienced severe SARS-CoV-2 symptoms requiring ICU hospitalization (73% vs. 49%; p = 0.04). When divided by stroke subtype, there were 77% ischemic, 19% intracerebral hemorrhage and 3% subarachnoid hemorrhage. The most common ischemic stroke etiologies were cryptogenic (39%) and cardioembolic (27%). Compared with females, males had higher mortality (38% vs. 13%; p = 0.02) and were less likely to be discharged home (12% vs. 33%; p = 0.04). After adjustment for age, race/ethnicity, and number of VRFs, mRS was higher in males than in females (OR = 1.47, 95% CI = 1.03–2.09). Conclusion In this cohort of SARS-CoV-2 stroke patients, most had clinical evidence of coronavirus infection on admission and preexisting VRFs. Severe in-hospital complications and worse outcomes after ischemic strokes were higher in males, than females.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Trifan
- Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - F D Goldenberg
- Department of Neurology, University of Chicago Hospital, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - F Z Caprio
- Department of Neurology, Northwestern University, 633 Clark St, Evanston, IL 60208, U.S.A..
| | - J Biller
- Department of Neurology, Loyola University Health System, 2160 S 1st Ave, Maywood, IL 60153, U.S.A..
| | - M Schneck
- Department of Neurology, Loyola University Health System, 2160 S 1st Ave, Maywood, IL 60153, U.S.A..
| | - A Khaja
- AMITA Health - Alexian Brothers Hospital, 800 Biesterfield Rd, IL 60007, U.S.A..
| | - T Terna
- AMITA Health - Alexian Brothers Hospital, 800 Biesterfield Rd, IL 60007, U.S.A..
| | - J Brorson
- Department of Neurology, University of Chicago Hospital, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A
| | - C Lazaridis
- Department of Neurology, University of Chicago Hospital, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - Z Bulwa
- Department of Neurology, University of Chicago Hospital, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - R Alvarado Dyer
- Department of Neurology, University of Chicago Hospital, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - F G Saleh Velez
- Department of Neurology, University of Chicago Hospital, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - S Prabhakaran
- Department of Neurology, University of Chicago Hospital, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - E M Liotta
- Department of Neurology, Northwestern University, 633 Clark St, Evanston, IL 60208, U.S.A..
| | - A Batra
- Department of Neurology, Northwestern University, 633 Clark St, Evanston, IL 60208, U.S.A..
| | - N J Reish
- Department of Neurology, Northwestern University, 633 Clark St, Evanston, IL 60208, U.S.A..
| | - S Ruland
- Department of Neurology, Loyola University Health System, 2160 S 1st Ave, Maywood, IL 60153, U.S.A..
| | - M Teitcher
- Department of Neurology, Loyola University Health System, 2160 S 1st Ave, Maywood, IL 60153, U.S.A..
| | - W Taylor
- Department of Neurology, Loyola University Health System, 2160 S 1st Ave, Maywood, IL 60153, U.S.A..
| | - P De la Pena
- Department of Neurology, Loyola University Health System, 2160 S 1st Ave, Maywood, IL 60153, U.S.A..
| | - J J Conners
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1620 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - P K Grewal
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1620 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - P Pinna
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1620 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - R M Dafer
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1620 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - N D Osteraas
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1620 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - I DaSilva
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1620 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - J P Hall
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1620 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - S John
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1620 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - N Shafi
- Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - K Miller
- Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - B Moustafa
- Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - A Vargas
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1620 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
| | - P B Gorelick
- Department of Neurology, Northwestern University, 633 Clark St, Evanston, IL 60208, U.S.A..
| | - F D Testai
- Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A..
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Mobley E, Cousineau M, Kim S, Miller K, Tobin J, Freyer D, Milam J. Insurance Instability and Its Impact on Care of Young Adult Survivors of Pediatric Cancer: A Project Forward Study. Health Serv Res 2020. [DOI: 10.1111/1475-6773.13375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- E. Mobley
- University of Southern California Los Angeles CA United States
| | - M. Cousineau
- University of Southern California Los Angeles CA United States
| | - S. Kim
- University of Southern California Los Angeles CA United States
| | - K. Miller
- University of Southern California Los Angeles CA United States
| | - J. Tobin
- University of Southern California Los Angeles CA United States
| | - D. Freyer
- University of Southern California Los Angeles CA United States
| | - J. Milam
- University of Southern California Los Angeles CA United States
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Kennedy JP, Crociata A, Burgess A, Miller K, Escobar-Botero AM, Hasham F. Anesthetic management for cesarean delivery for a parturient with metaphyseal dysplasia and hypophosphatemic rickets. Int J Obstet Anesth 2020; 43:15-16. [PMID: 32464576 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2020.04.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2020] [Revised: 04/28/2020] [Accepted: 04/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J P Kennedy
- Staten Island University Hospital, 475 Seaview Ave, Staten Island, NY 10305, USA.
| | - A Crociata
- Department of Anesthesia, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, USA
| | - A Burgess
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, USA
| | - K Miller
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, USA
| | - A M Escobar-Botero
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, USA
| | - F Hasham
- School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Department of Anesthesia, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, USA
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Youngren WA, Miller K. 1065 A Bout of Sleep Apnea or a Posttrauma Nightmare Occurrence? Sleep 2020. [DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.1061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction
The enigmatic nature of Posttrauma Nightmares (PTNs) has left research without an agreed upon operational definition. This is partially due to PTNs often containing well remembered content that is similar to the triggering trauma, but also manifesting as severe nighttime awakenings without a concise or remembered dream narrative. Given that recent research has linked episodes of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) to PTNs, this study aimed to examine if OSA could explain why some distressed awakenings occur without memory of nightmare content.
Methods
Participants included 36 trauma survivors who reported experiencing PTNs, recruited from a clinical referral or at a Veterans Affairs Hospital. Presence of OSA was captured from self-reports of previous polysomnography-based sleep study results. PTNs were measured via a self-report measure that assessed past month nightmare frequency and if the content was remembered upon awakening. Analysis included descriptive statistics and chi-square tests.
Results
Out of the group with a reported diagnosis of OSA (N = 8), 75% (n = 6) reported they did not remember the content of their nightmares upon awakening, whereas out of the group without a reported OSA diagnosis (N = 28), only 4% of participants (n = 1) reported not remembering the content of their nightmares. There was a significant difference between OSA diagnosis and remembering nightmare content (X2 = 57.83, p < 0.001).
Conclusion
Individuals with diagnosed OSA commonly experienced nightmares that were often not remembered upon awakening, while the group without OSA most often remembered the content of their nightmares. Due to this relationship, it is possible that some PTNs experienced by the OSA group may instead be misinterpreted respiratory events. Understanding the relationship between OSA and PTNs is crucial for developing the most effective treatment course.
Support
None.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - K Miller
- Veterans Affairs, Philadelphia, PA
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Beaver JW, Medina-Plaza C, Miller K, Dokoozlian N, Ponangi R, Blair T, Block D, Oberholster A. Effects of the Temperature and Ethanol on the Kinetics of Proanthocyanidin Adsorption in Model Wine Systems. J Agric Food Chem 2020; 68:2891-2899. [PMID: 31180670 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.9b02605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The kinetics and quantitative and qualitative effects of grape proanthocyanidin (PA) adsorption to grape skin-derived cell wall material (CWM) were investigated in five different temperature-ethanol conditions. Progress curves for each condition were constructed by monitoring the decrease in concentration of PA solutions after exposure to CWM over 720 min. Adsorption isotherms were constructed for each condition, and a Langmuir equation model was applied to each via regression analysis. Compositional changes in the PA solutions after exposure to CWM were determined using phloroglucinolysis and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). A negative correlation between PA adsorption and both the temperature and ethanol concentration was found. Progress curves suggested that both the temperature and ethanol affect the equilibration rate of the adsorption reactions. Additionally, equilibration rates for lower temperature and ethanol concentration conditions were found to be much longer than previously reported, taking up to 720 min. Phloroglucinolysis results showed no discernible correlation between the temperature or ethanol concentration and percent galloylation or percent gallo units of adsorbed compounds. Analyses by phloroglucinolysis and GPC indicate a preferential adsorption of larger molecular weight PAs under all conditions, although no discernible impact on PA composition was detected. Additionally, findings suggest that both the temperature and ethanol concentration impact the percent reduction in molar mass of the PA solution. Data from this study were ultimately utilized to develop a computational model for predicting phenolic extraction during red wine fermentations.
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Affiliation(s)
- J W Beaver
- Department of Viticulture and Enology, University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - C Medina-Plaza
- Department of Viticulture and Enology, University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - K Miller
- Department of Viticulture and Enology, University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - N Dokoozlian
- E&J Gallo Winery, 600 Yosemite Boulevard, Modesto, California 95354, United States
| | - R Ponangi
- E&J Gallo Winery, 600 Yosemite Boulevard, Modesto, California 95354, United States
| | - T Blair
- E&J Gallo Winery, 600 Yosemite Boulevard, Modesto, California 95354, United States
| | - D Block
- Department of Viticulture and Enology, University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - A Oberholster
- Department of Viticulture and Enology, University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
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Abratenko P, Alrashed M, An R, Anthony J, Asaadi J, Ashkenazi A, Balasubramanian S, Baller B, Barnes C, Barr G, Basque V, Berkman S, Bhanderi A, Bhat A, Bishai M, Blake A, Bolton T, Camilleri L, Caratelli D, Caro Terrazas I, Castillo Fernandez R, Cavanna F, Cerati G, Chen Y, Church E, Cianci D, Cohen E, Conrad J, Convery M, Cooper-Troendle L, Crespo-Anadón J, Del Tutto M, Devitt D, Domine L, Duffy K, Dytman S, Eberly B, Ereditato A, Escudero Sanchez L, Evans J, Fitzpatrick R, Fleming B, Foppiani N, Franco D, Furmanski A, Garcia-Gamez D, Gardiner S, Genty V, Goeldi D, Gollapinni S, Goodwin O, Gramellini E, Green P, Greenlee H, Gu L, Gu W, Guenette R, Guzowski P, Hamilton P, Hen O, Hill C, Horton-Smith G, Hourlier A, Huang EC, Itay R, James C, Jan de Vries J, Ji X, Jiang L, Jo J, Johnson R, Joshi J, Jwa YJ, Karagiorgi G, Ketchum W, Kirby B, Kirby M, Kobilarcik T, Kreslo I, LaZur R, Lepetic I, Li Y, Lister A, Littlejohn B, Lockwitz S, Lorca D, Louis W, Luethi M, Lundberg B, Luo X, Marchionni A, Marcocci S, Mariani C, Marshall J, Martin-Albo J, Martinez Caicedo D, Mason K, Mastbaum A, McConkey N, Meddage V, Mettler T, Miller K, Mills J, Mistry K, Mogan A, Mohayai T, Moon J, Mooney M, Moore C, Mousseau J, Murrells R, Naples D, Neely R, Nienaber P, Nowak J, Palamara O, Pandey V, Paolone V, Papadopoulou A, Papavassiliou V, Pate S, Paudel A, Pavlovic Z, Piasetzky E, Porzio D, Prince S, Pulliam G, Qian X, Raaf J, Radeka V, Rafique A, Ren L, Rochester L, Rogers H, Ross-Lonergan M, Rudolf von Rohr C, Russell B, Scanavini G, Schmitz D, Schukraft A, Seligman W, Shaevitz M, Sharankova R, Sinclair J, Smith A, Snider E, Soderberg M, Söldner-Rembold S, Soleti S, Spentzouris P, Spitz J, Stancari M, John JS, Strauss T, Sutton K, Sword-Fehlberg S, Szelc A, Tagg N, Tang W, Terao K, Thornton R, Toups M, Tsai YT, Tufanli S, Uchida M, Usher T, Van De Pontseele W, Van de Water R, Viren B, Weber M, Wei H, Wickremasinghe D, Williams Z, Wolbers S, Wongjirad T, Woodruff K, Wospakrik M, Wu W, Yang T, Yarbrough G, Yates L, Zeller G, Zennamo J, Zhang C. Search for heavy neutral leptons decaying into muon-pion pairs in the MicroBooNE detector. Int J Clin Exp Med 2020. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.101.052001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Oczkowski A, Santos E, Gray A, Miller K, Huertas E, Hanson A, Martin R, Watson EB, Wigand C. Tracking the dynamic ecological history of a tropical urban estuary as it responds to human pressures. Ecosystems 2020; 23:231-245. [PMID: 32327932 DOI: 10.1007/s10021-019-00399-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Coastal cities in tropical areas are often low-lying and vulnerable to the effects of flooding and storms. San Juan, Puerto Rico is a good example of this. It is built around a lagoon-channel complex called the San Juan Bay Estuary (SJBE). A critical channel in the estuary, the Caño Martín Peña, has filled in and now frequently floods the surrounding communities with sewage-enriched waters, causing a series of human health and ecological problems. Sediment core analyses indicate that portions of the SJBE now function as settling basins. High urban and sewage runoff to the Caño contributes nitrogen (N), but stable isotope and sediment nutrient analyses indicate that this runoff may also enhance conditions for coupled sulfate reduction-nitrogen fixation. The amount of 'new' bioavailable N created from inert atmospheric N2 gas may meet or exceed that from the runoff into the Caño Martín Peña. The ecological consequences of this appear to extend beyond the ponded channel, potentially contributing to the poor water quality of the SJBE, greater than contaminated runoff alone.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Oczkowski
- US Environmental Protection Agency, Atlantic Ecology Division, 27 Tarzwell Drive, Narragansett, RI 02882
| | - E Santos
- Humboldt State University, College of Natural Resources and Sciences, 1 Harpst St. Arcata, CA 95521
| | - A Gray
- University of California, Riverside, Department of Environmental Sciences, Riverside, CA 92521
| | - K Miller
- CSRA LLC, 6361 Walker Lane Suite 300, Alexandria, VA 22310
| | - E Huertas
- US Environmental Protection Agency, Region 2 Caribbean Office, City View Plaza 2, Suite 7000 Guaynabo, PR 00968
| | - A Hanson
- US Environmental Protection Agency, Atlantic Ecology Division, 27 Tarzwell Drive, Narragansett, RI 02882
| | - R Martin
- Dataquest, 548 Market Street, 73537, San Francisco, CA 94104
| | - E B Watson
- The Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103
| | - C Wigand
- US Environmental Protection Agency, Atlantic Ecology Division, 27 Tarzwell Drive, Narragansett, RI 02882
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Aprile E, Aalbers J, Agostini F, Alfonsi M, Althueser L, Amaro FD, Antochi VC, Angelino E, Arneodo F, Barge D, Baudis L, Bauermeister B, Bellagamba L, Benabderrahmane ML, Berger T, Breur PA, Brown A, Brown E, Bruenner S, Bruno G, Budnik R, Capelli C, Cardoso JMR, Cichon D, Coderre D, Colijn AP, Conrad J, Cussonneau JP, Decowski MP, de Perio P, Depoian A, Di Gangi P, Di Giovanni A, Diglio S, Elykov A, Eurin G, Fei J, Ferella AD, Fieguth A, Fulgione W, Gaemers P, Gallo Rosso A, Galloway M, Gao F, Garbini M, Grandi L, Greene Z, Hasterok C, Hils C, Hogenbirk E, Howlett J, Iacovacci M, Itay R, Joerg F, Kazama S, Kish A, Kobayashi M, Koltman G, Kopec A, Landsman H, Lang RF, Levinson L, Lin Q, Lindemann S, Lindner M, Lombardi F, Lopes JAM, López Fune E, Macolino C, Mahlstedt J, Manfredini A, Marignetti F, Marrodán Undagoitia T, Masbou J, Mastroianni S, Messina M, Micheneau K, Miller K, Molinario A, Morå K, Mosbacher Y, Murra M, Naganoma J, Ni K, Oberlack U, Odgers K, Palacio J, Pelssers B, Peres R, Pienaar J, Pizzella V, Plante G, Podviianiuk R, Qin J, Qiu H, Ramírez García D, Reichard S, Riedel B, Rocchetti A, Rupp N, Dos Santos JMF, Sartorelli G, Šarčević N, Scheibelhut M, Schindler S, Schreiner J, Schulte D, Schumann M, Scotto Lavina L, Selvi M, Shagin P, Shockley E, Silva M, Simgen H, Therreau C, Thers D, Toschi F, Trinchero G, Tunnell C, Upole N, Vargas M, Volta G, Wack O, Wang H, Wei Y, Weinheimer C, Wenz D, Wittweg C, Wulf J, Ye J, Zhang Y, Zhu T, Zopounidis JP. Light Dark Matter Search with Ionization Signals in XENON1T. Phys Rev Lett 2019; 123:251801. [PMID: 31922764 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.251801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2019] [Revised: 11/07/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
We report constraints on light dark matter (DM) models using ionization signals in the XENON1T experiment. We mitigate backgrounds with strong event selections, rather than requiring a scintillation signal, leaving an effective exposure of (22±3) tonne day. Above ∼0.4 keV_{ee}, we observe <1 event/(tonne day keV_{ee}), which is more than 1000 times lower than in similar searches with other detectors. Despite observing a higher rate at lower energies, no DM or CEvNS detection may be claimed because we cannot model all of our backgrounds. We thus exclude new regions in the parameter spaces for DM-nucleus scattering for DM masses m_{χ} within 3-6 GeV/c^{2}, DM-electron scattering for m_{χ}>30 MeV/c^{2}, and absorption of dark photons and axionlike particles for m_{χ} within 0.186-1 keV/c^{2}.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Aprile
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - J Aalbers
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - F Agostini
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - M Alfonsi
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - L Althueser
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - F D Amaro
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - V C Antochi
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - E Angelino
- INAF-Astrophysical Observatory of Torino, Department of Physics, University of Torino and INFN-Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy
| | - F Arneodo
- New York University Abu Dhabi, PO Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - D Barge
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - L Baudis
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - B Bauermeister
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - L Bellagamba
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - M L Benabderrahmane
- New York University Abu Dhabi, PO Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - T Berger
- Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA
| | - P A Breur
- Nikhef and the University of Amsterdam, Science Park, 1098XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A Brown
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - E Brown
- Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA
| | - S Bruenner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G Bruno
- New York University Abu Dhabi, PO Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - R Budnik
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - C Capelli
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - J M R Cardoso
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - D Cichon
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D Coderre
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - A P Colijn
- Nikhef and the University of Amsterdam, Science Park, 1098XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - J Conrad
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - J P Cussonneau
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - M P Decowski
- Nikhef and the University of Amsterdam, Science Park, 1098XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - P de Perio
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - A Depoian
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
| | - P Di Gangi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - A Di Giovanni
- New York University Abu Dhabi, PO Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - S Diglio
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - A Elykov
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - G Eurin
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J Fei
- Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA
| | - A D Ferella
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - A Fieguth
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - W Fulgione
- INAF-Astrophysical Observatory of Torino, Department of Physics, University of Torino and INFN-Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
| | - P Gaemers
- Nikhef and the University of Amsterdam, Science Park, 1098XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A Gallo Rosso
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
| | - M Galloway
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - F Gao
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M Garbini
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - L Grandi
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - Z Greene
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - C Hasterok
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Hils
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - E Hogenbirk
- Nikhef and the University of Amsterdam, Science Park, 1098XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - J Howlett
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M Iacovacci
- Department of Physics "Ettore Pancini," University of Napoli and INFN-Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - R Itay
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - F Joerg
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Kazama
- Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute for the Origin of Particles and the Universe, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 464-8602, Japan
| | - A Kish
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - M Kobayashi
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - G Koltman
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - A Kopec
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
| | - H Landsman
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - R F Lang
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
| | - L Levinson
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - Q Lin
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Lindemann
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - M Lindner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - F Lombardi
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
- Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA
| | - J A M Lopes
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - E López Fune
- LPNHE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris 75252, France
| | - C Macolino
- LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91405 Orsay, France
| | - J Mahlstedt
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - A Manfredini
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - F Marignetti
- Department of Physics "Ettore Pancini," University of Napoli and INFN-Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
| | | | - J Masbou
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - S Mastroianni
- Department of Physics "Ettore Pancini," University of Napoli and INFN-Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - M Messina
- New York University Abu Dhabi, PO Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
| | - K Micheneau
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - K Miller
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Molinario
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
| | - K Morå
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - Y Mosbacher
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - M Murra
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - J Naganoma
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA
| | - K Ni
- Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA
| | - U Oberlack
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - K Odgers
- Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA
| | - J Palacio
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - B Pelssers
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - R Peres
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - J Pienaar
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - V Pizzella
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G Plante
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Podviianiuk
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
| | - J Qin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
| | - H Qiu
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - D Ramírez García
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - S Reichard
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - B Riedel
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Rocchetti
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - N Rupp
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J M F Dos Santos
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - G Sartorelli
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - N Šarčević
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - M Scheibelhut
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - S Schindler
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - J Schreiner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D Schulte
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - M Schumann
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - L Scotto Lavina
- LPNHE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris 75252, France
| | - M Selvi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - P Shagin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA
| | - E Shockley
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - M Silva
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - H Simgen
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Therreau
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - D Thers
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - F Toschi
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - G Trinchero
- INAF-Astrophysical Observatory of Torino, Department of Physics, University of Torino and INFN-Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy
| | - C Tunnell
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA
| | - N Upole
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - M Vargas
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - G Volta
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - O Wack
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - H Wang
- Physics and Astronomy Department, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
| | - Y Wei
- Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA
| | - C Weinheimer
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - D Wenz
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - C Wittweg
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - J Wulf
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - J Ye
- Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA
| | - Y Zhang
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - T Zhu
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - J P Zopounidis
- LPNHE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris 75252, France
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Aprile E, Aalbers J, Agostini F, Alfonsi M, Althueser L, Amaro FD, Antochi VC, Angelino E, Arneodo F, Barge D, Baudis L, Bauermeister B, Bellagamba L, Benabderrahmane ML, Berger T, Breur PA, Brown A, Brown E, Bruenner S, Bruno G, Budnik R, Capelli C, Cardoso JMR, Cichon D, Coderre D, Colijn AP, Conrad J, Cussonneau JP, Decowski MP, de Perio P, Depoian A, Di Gangi P, Di Giovanni A, Diglio S, Elykov A, Eurin G, Fei J, Ferella AD, Fieguth A, Fulgione W, Gaemers P, Gallo Rosso A, Galloway M, Gao F, Garbini M, Grandi L, Greene Z, Hasterok C, Hils C, Hogenbirk E, Howlett J, Iacovacci M, Itay R, Joerg F, Kazama S, Kish A, Kobayashi M, Koltman G, Kopec A, Landsman H, Lang RF, Levinson L, Lin Q, Lindemann S, Lindner M, Lombardi F, Lopes JAM, López Fune E, Macolino C, Mahlstedt J, Manenti M, Manfredini A, Marignetti F, Marrodán Undagoitia T, Masbou J, Mastroianni S, Messina M, Micheneau K, Miller K, Molinario A, Morå K, Mosbacher Y, Murra M, Naganoma J, Ni K, Oberlack U, Odgers K, Palacio J, Pelssers B, Peres R, Pienaar J, Pizzella V, Plante G, Podviianiuk R, Qin J, Qiu H, Ramírez García D, Reichard S, Riedel B, Rocchetti A, Rupp N, Dos Santos JMF, Sartorelli G, Šarčević N, Scheibelhut M, Schindler S, Schreiner J, Schulte D, Schumann M, Scotto Lavina L, Selvi M, Shagin P, Shockley E, Silva M, Simgen H, Therreau C, Thers D, Toschi F, Trinchero G, Tunnell C, Upole N, Vargas M, Volta G, Wack O, Wang H, Wei Y, Weinheimer C, Wenz D, Wittweg C, Wulf J, Ye J, Zhang Y, Zhu T, Zopounidis JP. Search for Light Dark Matter Interactions Enhanced by the Migdal Effect or Bremsstrahlung in XENON1T. Phys Rev Lett 2019; 123:241803. [PMID: 31922867 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.241803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2019] [Revised: 10/15/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Direct dark matter detection experiments based on a liquid xenon target are leading the search for dark matter particles with masses above ∼5 GeV/c^{2}, but have limited sensitivity to lighter masses because of the small momentum transfer in dark matter-nucleus elastic scattering. However, there is an irreducible contribution from inelastic processes accompanying the elastic scattering, which leads to the excitation and ionization of the recoiling atom (the Migdal effect) or the emission of a bremsstrahlung photon. In this Letter, we report on a probe of low-mass dark matter with masses down to about 85 MeV/c^{2} by looking for electronic recoils induced by the Migdal effect and bremsstrahlung using data from the XENON1T experiment. Besides the approach of detecting both scintillation and ionization signals, we exploit an approach that uses ionization signals only, which allows for a lower detection threshold. This analysis significantly enhances the sensitivity of XENON1T to light dark matter previously beyond its reach.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Aprile
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - J Aalbers
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - F Agostini
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - M Alfonsi
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - L Althueser
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - F D Amaro
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - V C Antochi
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - E Angelino
- INAF-Astrophysical Observatory of Torino, Department of Physics, University of Torino and INFN-Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy
| | - F Arneodo
- New York University Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - D Barge
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - L Baudis
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - B Bauermeister
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - L Bellagamba
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - M L Benabderrahmane
- New York University Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - T Berger
- Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA
| | - P A Breur
- Nikhef and the University of Amsterdam, Science Park, 1098XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A Brown
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - E Brown
- Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA
| | - S Bruenner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G Bruno
- New York University Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - R Budnik
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - C Capelli
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - J M R Cardoso
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - D Cichon
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D Coderre
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - A P Colijn
- Nikhef and the University of Amsterdam, Science Park, 1098XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - J Conrad
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - J P Cussonneau
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - M P Decowski
- Nikhef and the University of Amsterdam, Science Park, 1098XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - P de Perio
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - A Depoian
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
| | - P Di Gangi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - A Di Giovanni
- New York University Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - S Diglio
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - A Elykov
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - G Eurin
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J Fei
- Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA
| | - A D Ferella
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - A Fieguth
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - W Fulgione
- INAF-Astrophysical Observatory of Torino, Department of Physics, University of Torino and INFN-Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
| | - P Gaemers
- Nikhef and the University of Amsterdam, Science Park, 1098XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A Gallo Rosso
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
| | - M Galloway
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - F Gao
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M Garbini
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - L Grandi
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - Z Greene
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - C Hasterok
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Hils
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - E Hogenbirk
- Nikhef and the University of Amsterdam, Science Park, 1098XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - J Howlett
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - M Iacovacci
- Department of Physics "Ettore Pancini," University of Napoli and INFN-Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - R Itay
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - F Joerg
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Kazama
- Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute for the Origin of Particles and the Universe, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 464-8602, Japan
| | - A Kish
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - M Kobayashi
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - G Koltman
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - A Kopec
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
| | - H Landsman
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - R F Lang
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
| | - L Levinson
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - Q Lin
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - S Lindemann
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - M Lindner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - F Lombardi
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
- Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA
| | - J A M Lopes
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - E López Fune
- LPNHE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris 75252, France
| | - C Macolino
- LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91405 Orsay, France
| | - J Mahlstedt
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - M Manenti
- New York University Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - A Manfredini
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - F Marignetti
- Department of Physics "Ettore Pancini," University of Napoli and INFN-Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
| | | | - J Masbou
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - S Mastroianni
- Department of Physics "Ettore Pancini," University of Napoli and INFN-Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - M Messina
- New York University Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
| | - K Micheneau
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - K Miller
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Molinario
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
| | - K Morå
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - Y Mosbacher
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - M Murra
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - J Naganoma
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA
| | - K Ni
- Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA
| | - U Oberlack
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - K Odgers
- Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA
| | - J Palacio
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - B Pelssers
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
| | - R Peres
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - J Pienaar
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - V Pizzella
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G Plante
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - R Podviianiuk
- INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso and Gran Sasso Science Institute, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
| | - J Qin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
| | - H Qiu
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
| | - D Ramírez García
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - S Reichard
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - B Riedel
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A Rocchetti
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - N Rupp
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J M F Dos Santos
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - G Sartorelli
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - N Šarčević
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - M Scheibelhut
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - S Schindler
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - J Schreiner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D Schulte
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - M Schumann
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - L Scotto Lavina
- LPNHE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris 75252, France
| | - M Selvi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna and INFN-Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - P Shagin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA
| | - E Shockley
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - M Silva
- LIBPhys, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - H Simgen
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Therreau
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - D Thers
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - F Toschi
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - G Trinchero
- INAF-Astrophysical Observatory of Torino, Department of Physics, University of Torino and INFN-Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy
| | - C Tunnell
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA
| | - N Upole
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - M Vargas
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - G Volta
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - O Wack
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - H Wang
- Physics and Astronomy Department, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
| | - Y Wei
- Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA
| | - C Weinheimer
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - D Wenz
- Institut für Physik and Exzellenzcluster PRISMA, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - C Wittweg
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - J Wulf
- Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - J Ye
- Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA
| | - Y Zhang
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - T Zhu
- Physics Department, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
| | - J P Zopounidis
- LPNHE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris 75252, France
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