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Stifter J, Sermersheim E, Ellsworth M, Dowding E, Day E, Silvestri K, Margwarth J, Korkmaz K, Walkowiak N, Boudreau L, Hernandez L, Harbert B, Ambutas S, Abraham A, Shaw P. COVID-19 and Nurse-Sensitive Indicators: Using Performance Improvement Teams to Address Quality Indicators During a Pandemic. J Nurs Care Qual 2021; 36:1-6. [PMID: 33079815 DOI: 10.1097/ncq.0000000000000523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Nurse-sensitive quality indicators have historically been used as a metric of nursing care quality in health care organizations. PROBLEM At our academic medical center, critically ill COVID-19 patients led to a dramatic change in the organizational standard of care resulting in an increase in nurse-sensitive health care-associated infections. APPROACH Nursing performance improvement teams provided the structure for development of innovative strategies implemented in real time by our frontline clinicians to address the quality and safety issues found with these elevated health care-associated infections. OUTCOMES A new COVID-19 CLABSI (central line-associated bloodstream infection) Tip Sheet and a Prone Positioning Kit for HAPI Prevention are strategies developed to address quality of care issues experienced with the COVID-19 patients. CONCLUSIONS Deployment of these innovative practice strategies has led to a decline in health care-associated infections and instituted a new care standard for the COVID-19 patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Janet Stifter
- Perioperative and Interventional Services and Professional Nursing Practice (Dr Stifter), Professional Nursing Practice (Dr Sermersheim and Mss Ellsworth and Silvestri), Hematology/Oncology/Stem Cell Transplant, Department of Medicine (Ms Dowding), Department of Medicine (Ms Day), Departments of Adult General Surgery and Medicine (Ms Margwarth), Patient Care Services (Mr Korkmaz and Dr Abraham), Wound/Ostomy Continence Service (Mss Walkowiak, Boudreau, and Hernandez), Rehabilitation Services (Mr Harbert and Dr Ambutas), and Guest Relations (Mr Shaw), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois
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Richards J, Yosten G, Kolar G, Bowles E, Stephenson A, Ellsworth M, Sprague R. C‐peptide and insulin at physiological ratios rescue low O
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‐induced ATP release from erythrocytes (RBCs) of humans with type 2 diabetes: implications for the prevention of microvascular complications (1108.4). FASEB J 2014. [DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.28.1_supplement.1108.4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Gina Yosten
- Saint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMOUnited States
| | - Grant Kolar
- Saint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMOUnited States
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3
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Knebel S, Sprague R, Ellsworth M, Stephenson A. Platelets of humans with type 2 diabetes (DM2) exhibit fewer prostacyclin receptor (IPR) binding sites as well as decreased iloprost (ILO)‐mediated cAMP accumulation. FASEB J 2013. [DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.27.1_supplement.900.4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stephanie Knebel
- Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - Randy Sprague
- Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - Mary Ellsworth
- Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - Alan Stephenson
- Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
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Sridharan M, Adderley S, Bowles E, Stephenson A, Ellsworth M, Sprague R. Pannexin 1 (PANX1) is a Conduit for ATP Released from Human Red Blood Cells (RBCs) Exposed to Low Oxygen Tension. FASEB J 2010. [DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.24.1_supplement.777.6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Meera Sridharan
- Department of Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis University School of MedicineSaint LouisMO
| | - Shaquria Adderley
- Department of Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis University School of MedicineSaint LouisMO
| | - Elizabeth Bowles
- Department of Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis University School of MedicineSaint LouisMO
| | - Alan Stephenson
- Department of Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis University School of MedicineSaint LouisMO
| | - Mary Ellsworth
- Department of Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis University School of MedicineSaint LouisMO
| | - Randy Sprague
- Department of Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis University School of MedicineSaint LouisMO
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Adderley SP, Sridharan M, Bowles E, Stephenson A, Ellsworth M, Sprague R. EPACs Inhibit ATP Release from Human Erythrocytes (RBCs) in Response to Activation of GPCRs possibly via Activation of PKC. FASEB J 2010. [DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.24.1_supplement.777.13] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shaquria P Adderley
- Pharmacological and Physiological SciencesSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Meera Sridharan
- Pharmacological and Physiological SciencesSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Elizabeth Bowles
- Pharmacological and Physiological SciencesSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Alan Stephenson
- Pharmacological and Physiological SciencesSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Mary Ellsworth
- Pharmacological and Physiological SciencesSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Randy Sprague
- Pharmacological and Physiological SciencesSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
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Knebel S, Ellsworth M, Bowles E, Sprague R, Stephenson A. Erythrocytes (RBCs) of humans with Type 2 diabetes (DM2) release ATP in response to activation of the prostacyclin receptor (IPR) but not in response to low PO
2. FASEB J 2010. [DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.24.1_supplement.593.6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stephanie Knebel
- Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Mary Ellsworth
- Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Elizabeth Bowles
- Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Randy Sprague
- Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Alan Stephenson
- Pharmacological and Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
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Sprague R, Hanson M, Achilleus D, Bowles E, Stephenson A, Ellsworth M. Erythrocytes (RBCs) of Humans and Rats with Type 2 Diabetes (DM2) Fail to Release ATP or Stimulate Dilation of Isolated Resistance Vessels in Response to Low Oxygen Tension. FASEB J 2009. [DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.23.1_supplement.1036.2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Randy Sprague
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - Madelyn Hanson
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - David Achilleus
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - Elizabeth Bowles
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - Alan Stephenson
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - Mary Ellsworth
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
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Hanson M, Ellsworth M, Achilleus D, Bowles E, Stephenson A, Adderley S, Sridharan M, Sprague R. Insulin Inhibits Low pO2‐Induced ATP Release from Human Erythrocytes (RBCs): Implications for Vascular Control in Pre‐Diabetes. FASEB J 2009. [DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.23.1_supplement.948.15] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Madelyn Hanson
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Mary Ellsworth
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - David Achilleus
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Elizabeth Bowles
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Alan Stephenson
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Shaquria Adderley
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Meera Sridharan
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
| | - Randy Sprague
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySaint LouisMO
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Hanson M, Sprague R, Bowles E, Achilleus D, Stephenson A, Ellsworth M. Decreased expression of Gi in erythrocytes from humans with type II diabetes is associated with impaired ATP release in response to decreased oxygen tension. FASEB J 2008. [DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.22.1_supplement.1141.10] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Madelyn Hanson
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - Randy Sprague
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - Elizabeth Bowles
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - David Achilleus
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - Alan Stephenson
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
| | - Mary Ellsworth
- Pharmacological & Physiological ScienceSaint Louis UniversitySt. LouisMO
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Kramer M, Maguire P, Schmalenberg CE, Andrews B, Burke R, Chmielewski L, Donohue MAT, Ellsworth M, Poduska D, Smith ME, Tachibana C. Excellence through evidence: structures enabling clinical autonomy. J Nurs Adm 2007; 37:41-52. [PMID: 17172971 DOI: 10.1097/00005110-200701000-00007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Autonomy is a multidimensional process. Clinical autonomy, the dimension in which patients are the primary beneficiaries, is the focus of this study. Despite high valuation and persistent challenges to nurses to function autonomously, the relationship between autonomous practice and patient outcomes has not been empirically established due, in large measure, to a lack of correspondence between concepts and measurement of autonomy and to a lack of knowledge of enabling structures. The purpose of the research reported here is to identify the structures, practices, elements in the environment, and interventions that nurses, nurse managers, and physicians identify as promoting staff nurse clinical autonomy. Implementation of these interventions would then enable clinical decision making at the frontline and would foster studies to determine whether the expected linkage between clinical autonomy and positive patient outcomes prevails.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marlene Kramer
- Health Science Research Associates, Apache Junction, AZ, USA.
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Chervinsky DS, Zhao XF, Lam DH, Ellsworth M, Gross KW, Aplan PD. Disordered T-cell development and T-cell malignancies in SCL LMO1 double-transgenic mice: parallels with E2A-deficient mice. Mol Cell Biol 1999; 19:5025-35. [PMID: 10373552 PMCID: PMC84335 DOI: 10.1128/mcb.19.7.5025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
The gene most commonly activated by chromosomal rearrangements in patients with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is SCL/tal. In collaboration with LMO1 or LMO2, the thymic expression of SCL/tal leads to T-ALL at a young age with a high degree of penetrance in transgenic mice. We now show that SCL LMO1 double-transgenic mice display thymocyte developmental abnormalities in terms of proliferation, apoptosis, clonality, and immunophenotype prior to the onset of a frank malignancy. At 4 weeks of age, thymocytes from SCL LMO1 mice show 70% fewer total thymocytes, with increased rates of both proliferation and apoptosis, than control thymocytes. At this age, a clonal population of thymocytes begins to populate the thymus, as evidenced by oligoclonal T-cell-receptor gene rearrangements. Also, there is a dramatic increase in immature CD44(+) CD25(-) cells, a decrease in the more mature CD4(+) CD8(+) cells, and development of an abnormal CD44(+) CD8(+) population. An identical pattern of premalignant changes is seen with either a full-length SCL protein or an amino-terminal truncated protein which lacks the SCL transactivation domain, demonstrating that the amino-terminal portion of SCL is not important for leukemogenesis. Lastly, we show that the T-ALL which develop in the SCL LMO1 mice are strikingly similar to those which develop in E2A null mice, supporting the hypothesis that SCL exerts its oncogenic action through a functional inactivation of E proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- D S Chervinsky
- Departments of Cancer Genetics, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York 14263, USA
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12
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Aplan PD, Jones CA, Chervinsky DS, Zhao X, Ellsworth M, Wu C, McGuire EA, Gross KW. An scl gene product lacking the transactivation domain induces bony abnormalities and cooperates with LMO1 to generate T-cell malignancies in transgenic mice. EMBO J 1997; 16:2408-19. [PMID: 9171354 PMCID: PMC1169841 DOI: 10.1093/emboj/16.9.2408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 117] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
The product of the scl (also called tal-1 or TCL5) gene is a basic domain, helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor required for the development of hematopoietic cells. Additionally, scl gene disruption and dysregulation, by either chromosomal translocations or a site-specific interstitial deletion whereby 5' regulatory elements of the sil gene become juxtaposed to the body of the scl gene, is associated with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. Here we show that an inappropriately expressed scl protein, driven by sil regulatory elements, can cause aggressive T-cell malignancies in collaboration with a misexpressed LMO1 protein, thus recapitulating the situation seen in a subset of human T-cell ALL. Moreover, we show that inappropriately expressed scl can interfere with the development of other tissues derived from mesoderm. Lastly, we show that an scl construct lacking the scl transactivation domain collaborates with misexpressed LMO1, demonstrating that the scl transactivation domain is dispensable for oncogenesis, and supporting the hypothesis that the scl gene product exerts its oncogenic action through a dominant-negative mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- P D Aplan
- Department of Pediatrics, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
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Ellsworth M. Getting the most out of life at John Knox Village. Interview by Lisa M. Marinik. Exec Housekeep Today 1996; 17:2-4. [PMID: 10160158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/11/2023]
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14
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Ellsworth M. Selecting the right seating. Exec Housekeep Today 1994; 15:40. [PMID: 10136031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/11/2023]
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15
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Srikandakumar A, Ingraham R, Ellsworth M, Archbald L, Liao A, Godke R. Comparison of a solid-phase, no-extraction radioimmunoassay for progesterone with an extraction assay for monitoring luteal function in the mare, bitch, and cow. Theriogenology 1986. [DOI: 10.1016/0093-691x(86)90007-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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16
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Ellsworth M, Ruhr LP, Archbald LF. Effect of heparin and EDTA anticoagulants on phenylbutazone levels in equine plasma. J Vet Pharmacol Ther 1986; 9:227-9. [PMID: 3088289 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2885.1986.tb00034.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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