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Yan MQ, Xu F, Kuang HX, Shi XP, Cao F, Yang BY, Wang ZB. 10-Secocycloartane (=9,19-cyclo-9,10-secolanostane) triterpenoid saponins: Huangqiyenins M-X from Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. Phytochemistry 2024; 222:114072. [PMID: 38561105 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2024.114072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2023] [Revised: 03/25/2024] [Accepted: 03/26/2024] [Indexed: 04/04/2024]
Abstract
Phytochemical investigations of the leaves of Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. have led to the isolation of 12 undescribed triterpenoid saponins named huangqiyenins M-X. The structures of the undescribed compounds were determined using NMR and HRESIMS data. The cytotoxicity of these compounds against the RKO and HT-29 colon cancer cell lines was evaluated. Among these compounds, huangqiyenin W exhibited the highest cytotoxic activity against RKO colon cancer cells, whereas huangqiyenin Q and W showed moderate cytotoxic activity against HT-29 colon cancer cells. The network pharmacology results indicated that STAT3, IL-2 and CXCR1 are the correlated targets of huangqiyenin W against colon cancer, with AGE-RAGE and Th17 cell differentiation as the key signaling pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng-Qi Yan
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Xu
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China
| | - Hai-Xue Kuang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China
| | - Xue-Peng Shi
- College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Cao
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China
| | - Bing-You Yang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhi-Bin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.
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Yan MQ, Huang Y, Liu XC, Chen CL, Zhou D, Huang YQ, Feng YQ. Association of apolipoprotein B with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among adults: Results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys. Am J Med Sci 2023; 366:367-373. [PMID: 37611866 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjms.2023.07.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2022] [Revised: 01/28/2023] [Accepted: 07/14/2023] [Indexed: 08/25/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Apolipoprotein B (apoB) is a crucial component that directly reflects the number of atherogenic lipoprotein particles and is closely related to atherosclerosis. However, there was an inconsistency among previous studies in its relationship with mortality. Using nationally representative data, we aimed to investigate the association of apoB with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. METHODS We retrospectively included participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007-2014), and mortality was ascertained through December 31, 2015. Hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of apoB in quartiles (Q1-Q4) for mortality risk were calculated using multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazards models, and restricted cubic spline regressions were performed to test dose relationships. RESULTS We enrolled 10,375 participants with a mean age of 46.3 years, of which 47.88% were men. During a mean follow-up time of 69.2 months, 533 (5.14%) and 91 (0.88%) deaths were due to all causes and cardiovascular disease, respectively. After adjusting for confounders, per SD, increment of apoB was associated with an elevated risk of cardiovascular mortality (HR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.03-1.24). The risk of all-cause mortality was significantly reduced in the third quartile (Q3) of apoB (HR, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.56-0.91) compared with the reference quartile (Q1). Moreover, spline analyses showed that the relationship of apoB with all-cause mortality was U-shaped, and the threshold value was 108 mg/dL. CONCLUSIONS ApoB was linearly associated with increased risk of cardiovascular mortality and non-linearly associated with all-cause mortality in a U-shaped manner, independently of other cardiovascular risk factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng-Qi Yan
- Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Yu Huang
- Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xiao-Cong Liu
- Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Chao-Lei Chen
- Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Dan Zhou
- Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Yu-Qing Huang
- Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Ying-Qing Feng
- Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
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Dai SJ, Shao YY, Zheng Y, Sun JY, Li ZS, Shi JY, Yan MQ, Qiu XY, Xu CL, Cho WS, Nishibori M, Yi S, Park SB, Wang Y, Chen Z. Inflachromene attenuates seizure severity in mouse epilepsy models via inhibiting HMGB1 translocation. Acta Pharmacol Sin 2023; 44:1737-1747. [PMID: 37076634 PMCID: PMC10462729 DOI: 10.1038/s41401-023-01087-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2022] [Accepted: 04/02/2023] [Indexed: 04/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Epilepsy is not well controlled by current anti-seizure drugs (ASDs). High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is a DNA-binding protein in the nucleus regulating transcriptional activity and maintaining chromatin structure and DNA repair. In epileptic brains, HMGB1 is released by activated glia and neurons, interacting with various receptors like Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and downstream glutamatergic NMDA receptor, thus enhancing neural excitability. But there is a lack of small-molecule drugs targeting the HMGB1-related pathways. In this study we evaluated the therapeutic potential of inflachromene (ICM), an HMGB-targeting small-molecule inhibitor, in mouse epilepsy models. Pentylenetetrazol-, kainic acid- and kindling-induced epilepsy models were established in mice. The mice were pre-treated with ICM (3, 10 mg/kg, i.p.). We showed that ICM pretreatment significantly reduced the severity of epileptic seizures in all the three epilepsy models. ICM (10 mg/kg) exerted the most apparent anti-seizure effect in kainic acid-induced epileptic status (SE) model. By immunohistochemical analysis of brain sections from kainic acid-induced SE mice, we found that kainic acid greatly enhanced HMGB1 translocation in the hippocampus, which was attenuated by ICM pretreatment in subregion- and cell type-dependent manners. Notably, in CA1 region, the seizure focus, ICM pretreatment mainly inhibited HMGB1 translocation in microglia. Furthermore, the anti-seizure effect of ICM was related to HMGB1 targeting, as pre-injection of anti-HMGB1 monoclonal antibody (5 mg/kg, i.p.) blocked the seizure-suppressing effect of ICM in kainic acid-induced SE model. In addition, ICM pretreatment significantly alleviated pyramidal neuronal loss and granule cell dispersion in kainic acid-induced SE model. These results demonstrate that ICM is an HMGB-targeting small molecule with anti-seizure potential, which may help develop a potential drug for treating epilepsy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Si-Jie Dai
- Institute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China
| | - Yu-Ying Shao
- Institute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China
| | - Yang Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Neuropharmacology and Translational Medicine of Zhejiang Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China
| | - Jin-Yi Sun
- Institute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China
| | - Zhi-Sheng Li
- Institute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China
| | - Jia-Ying Shi
- Institute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China
| | - Meng-Qi Yan
- Key Laboratory of Neuropharmacology and Translational Medicine of Zhejiang Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China
| | - Xiao-Yun Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Neuropharmacology and Translational Medicine of Zhejiang Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China
| | - Ceng-Lin Xu
- Key Laboratory of Neuropharmacology and Translational Medicine of Zhejiang Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China
| | - Wan-Sang Cho
- CRI Center for Chemical Proteomics, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Masahiro Nishibori
- Department of Pharmacology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan
| | - Sihyeong Yi
- CRI Center for Chemical Proteomics, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Bum Park
- CRI Center for Chemical Proteomics, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Yi Wang
- Institute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
- Key Laboratory of Neuropharmacology and Translational Medicine of Zhejiang Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China.
| | - Zhong Chen
- Institute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
- Key Laboratory of Neuropharmacology and Translational Medicine of Zhejiang Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China.
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Zhao M, Xian XY, Yan MQ, Zhou XL, Huang X, Su YQ, Zou DF, Liang CQ. A new oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin with α-glucosidase inhibitory activity from Camellia nitidissima. J Asian Nat Prod Res 2023; 25:890-898. [PMID: 36448552 DOI: 10.1080/10286020.2022.2152012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2022] [Revised: 11/21/2022] [Accepted: 11/22/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
A new oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin, 21β, 22α-di-O-angeloyl-15α, 16α, 28-trihydroxyolean-12-ene 3β-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→3)-α-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→3)-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), together with five known compounds (2-5), were isolated from Camellia nitidissima. Their structures were elucidated based on spectroscopic methods, including extensive NMR and MS spectra. Compound 1 showed potential inhibitory activity on α-glucosidase with the IC50 values of 185.9 ± 44.5 µmol/L.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miao Zhao
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China
| | - Xiao-Ya Xian
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China
| | - Meng-Qi Yan
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China
| | - Xian-Li Zhou
- College of Biotechnology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China
| | - Xiao Huang
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China
| | - Yan-Qin Su
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China
| | - Deng-Feng Zou
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China
| | - Cheng-Qin Liang
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China
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Tong JB, Zhang CJ, Chen JS, Yan MQ, Xu RL, Huang LJ. Effects of Homogenization Heat Treatment on the Fe Micro-Segregation in Ti-1023 Titanium Alloy. Materials (Basel) 2023; 16:4911. [PMID: 37512186 PMCID: PMC10381604 DOI: 10.3390/ma16144911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2023] [Revised: 07/06/2023] [Accepted: 07/07/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023]
Abstract
The segregation of the Fe element in Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al titanium alloy (Ti-1023) can lead to the generation of beta flecks, which seriously affects the performance of Ti-1023 products. During the heat treatment (HT) process at a high temperature, the Fe element in Ti-1023 ingots will migrate, making its distribution more uniform and reducing the segregation index. In this paper, the control of Fe micro-segregation in Ti-1023 ingots by homogenization HT was investigated. Firstly, dissection sampling and SEM-EDS analysis methods were used to study the distribution pattern of the Fe element in the equiaxed grains in the core of Ti-1023 ingots. It was found that the Fe content in the grain gradually increased along with the radial direction from the core to the grain boundary. Then, the homogenization HT experiments and numerical simulations of Ti-1023 at different HT temperatures from 1050 °C to 1200 °C were carried out. The results showed that the uniformity of Fe element distribution within grain can be significantly improved by the homogenization HT. With increasing HT temperature, Fe atoms migration ability increases, and the uniformity of Fe element distribution improves. Homogenization HT at 1150 °C and 1200 °C for 12 h can effectively reduce the degree of Fe element segregation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian-Bo Tong
- Aviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Titanium Alloys, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China
| | - Chao-Jie Zhang
- School of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243002, China
| | - Jun-Shu Chen
- Aviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Titanium Alloys, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China
| | - Meng-Qi Yan
- Aviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Titanium Alloys, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China
| | - Rui-Lin Xu
- Aviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Titanium Alloys, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China
| | - Li-Jun Huang
- Aviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Titanium Alloys, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China
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Li MP, Hao ZC, Yan MQ, Xia CL, Wang ZH, Feng YQ. Possible causes of atherosclerosis: lncRNA COLCA1 induces oxidative stress in human coronary artery endothelial cells and impairs wound healing. Ann Transl Med 2022; 10:286. [PMID: 35434044 PMCID: PMC9011302 DOI: 10.21037/atm-22-507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2022] [Accepted: 03/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Background Atherosclerosis is the most common cause of cardiovascular disease, accompanied by high mortality and poor prognosis. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and its oxidized form oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) play an important role in atherosclerosis. This article will explore the role of the lncRNA COLCA1 (colorectal cancer associated 1)/hsa-miR-371a-5p/SPP1 (secreted phosphoprotein 1) pathway in oxLDL in causing human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAECs) inflammation and related biological function changes. Methods OxLDL was used to stimulate HCAECs. The inflammatory response and biological function changes of HCAECs were analyzed, total RNA-seq was performed on HCAECs before and after stimulation, and RT-Qpcr (real-time quantitative PCR) was used to verify the differential genes. Interference of the expression of COLCA1 in HCAECs was performed by siRNA interference technology to verify the role of COLCA1 in the biological function changes of HCAECs after oxLDL stimulation, and further prove that COLCA1 affects SPP1 through hsa-miR-371a-5p. Results OxLDL can affect the oxidative stress response of HCAECs, which in turn affects the apoptosis and wound healing ability of HCAECs. COLCA1 and SPP1 were highly expressed after oxLDL stimulation, while hsa-miR-371a-5p was the opposite. After COLCA1 interference, the oxidative stress level of HCAECs stimulated by oxLDL decreased, the apoptosis level also significantly decreased, and the wound healing ability was enhanced. After simultaneous COLCA1 interference and recovery of the expression of hsa-miR-371a-5p, these improved functions disappeared. The dual-luciferase assay confirmed that hsa-miR-371a-5p and COLCA1, hsa-miR-371a-5p and SPP1 has binding targets. Conclusions OxLDL can up-regulate the expression of COLCA1 in HCAECs, which in turn affects the intracellular COLCA1/hsa-miR-371a-5p/SPP1 pathway to regulate the level of oxidative stress in cells. This in turn affects the level of apoptosis and wound healing ability, which causes cells to produce a continuous inflammatory response.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Peng Li
- The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.,Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China.,Department of Cardiovascular, Chenzhou No. 1 People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, China
| | - Zi-Chen Hao
- Department of Cardiovascular, Chenzhou No. 1 People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, China
| | - Meng-Qi Yan
- Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China
| | - Chun-Li Xia
- Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zhong-Hua Wang
- Department of Cardiovascular, Chenzhou No. 1 People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, China
| | - Ying-Qing Feng
- The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.,Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China
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Mo QH, Yan MQ, Zhou XL, Luo Q, Huang XS, Liang CQ. Phloroglucinol derivatives rhotomensones A-G from Rhodomyrtus tomentosa. Phytochemistry 2021; 190:112890. [PMID: 34388480 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2021.112890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2021] [Revised: 06/18/2021] [Accepted: 07/21/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Undescribed phloroglucinol derivatives, rhotomensones A-G, and a known derivative rhodomyrtosone B, were isolated from the leaves of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa. Rhotomensones A-D and G have unreported structural characteristics, in which rhotomensone A substitutes a benzene ring, rhotomensones B-D are bonded with a 2-methylbutanoyl group, and rhotomensone G has two fewer carbons. The structures of these compounds were determined by NMR spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. The inhibitory activities against α-glucosidase of rhotomensones E and F were evaluated in vitro, with IC50 values of 0.50 ± 0.14 mg/mL and 0.07 ± 0.02 mg/mL. Moreover, rhodomyrtosone B showed significant antibacterial activity against some bacteria, with MIC values ranging from 0.50 to 16.00 μg/mL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing-Hu Mo
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, PR China
| | - Meng-Qi Yan
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, PR China
| | - Xian-Li Zhou
- College of Biotechnology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, PR China.
| | - Qin Luo
- Science Experiment Center, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, PR China
| | - Xi-Shan Huang
- State Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, PR China.
| | - Cheng-Qin Liang
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, PR China.
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8
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Zhou XL, Li SB, Yan MQ, Luo Q, Wang LS, Shen LL, Liao ML, Lu CH, Liu XY, Liang CQ. Bioactive dammarane triterpenoid saponins from the leaves of Cyclocarya paliurus. Phytochemistry 2021; 183:112618. [PMID: 33352359 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2020.112618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2020] [Revised: 12/02/2020] [Accepted: 12/04/2020] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Thirteen undescribed dammarane triterpenoid saponins (cypaliurusides A-M), including eleven seco-dammarane type triterpenoids, were isolated from Cyclocarya paliurus. Each of these compounds has the unique feature of having a monosaccharide attached to C-11, rather than C-12, compared to the same type of saponins found in this plant. The structures of them were determined by comprehensive analysis of 1D, 2D NMR and HRESIMS data. Cypaliuruside J showed significant α-glucosidase inhibitory effect with IC50 value of 2.22 ± 0.13 μM. In addition, Cypaliurusides F and K exhibited modest cytotoxic activities against selected human cancer cell lines in vitro, with IC50 values ranging from 4.61 ± 0.13 to 15.23 ± 3.88 μM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xian-Li Zhou
- College of Biotechnology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China
| | - Shan-Bin Li
- College of Biotechnology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China
| | - Meng-Qi Yan
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China
| | - Qin Luo
- Science Experiment Center, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China
| | - Li-Sheng Wang
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China.
| | - Ling-Li Shen
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China
| | - Mei-Lian Liao
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China
| | - Cai-Hua Lu
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China
| | - Xia-Yan Liu
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China
| | - Cheng-Qin Liang
- College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, People's Republic of China.
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Yan MQ, Yuan J, Lan F, Zeng SH, Gao MY, Liu SH, Chen J, Yu GA. An active catalytic system for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions using low levels of palladium loading. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:3924-3929. [PMID: 28430269 DOI: 10.1039/c7ob00178a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
An easily available Pd(OAc)2/(2-(anthracen-9-yl)-1H-inden-3-yl) dicyclohexylphosphine/toluene/iPrOH/water catalytic system was developed, which shows high catalytic activity in the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of a diverse array of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides with Pd loadings down to 0.01 mol%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng-Qi Yan
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China.
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Liu Y, Peng H, Yuan J, Yan MQ, Luo X, Wu QG, Liu SH, Chen J, Yu GA. An efficient indenyl-derived phosphine ligand for the Suzuki–Miyaura coupling of sterically hindered aryl halides. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:4664-8. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ob00096g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
An air-stable aryl substituted indenyl phosphine used in combination with Pd(OAc)2 provides a highly efficient catalyst for the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of sterically hindered aryl halides with aryl boronic acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Hui Peng
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Jia Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Meng-Qi Yan
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Xue Luo
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Qing-Guo Wu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Sheng-Hua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Jian Chen
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Guang-Ao Yu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
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Lian ZY, Yuan J, Yan MQ, Liu Y, Luo X, Wu QG, Liu SH, Chen J, Zhu XL, Yu GA. 2-Aryl-indenylphosphine ligands: design, synthesis and application in Pd-catalyzed Suzuki–Miyaura coupling reactions. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:10090-10094. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ob01675h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A focused library of phosphine ligands was constructed for structural optimization. The catalyst can be used to perform the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides.
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12
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Yan MQ, Yuan J, Pi YX, Liang JH, Liu Y, Wu QG, Luo X, Liu SH, Chen J, Zhu XL, Yu GA. Pd-indenyl-diphosphine: an effective catalyst for the preparation of triarylamines. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:451-454. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ob01934f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
A new Buchwald-type diphosphine ligand has been developed for applications in Pd-catalyzed amination reactions towards the preparation of triarylamines. The catalyst can be used to perform the amination of an adverse array of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides.
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13
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Chen Y, Peng H, Pi YX, Meng T, Lian ZY, Yan MQ, Liu Y, Liu SH, Yu GA. Efficient phosphine ligands for the one-pot palladium-catalyzed borylation/Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 13:3236-42. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ob02436b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
An air-stable 2-(anthracen-9-yl)-1H-inden-3-yl dicyclohexylphosphine was used in palladium-catalyzed borylation/Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- You Chen
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Hui Peng
- Department of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yun-Xiao Pi
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- People's Republic of China
| | - Tong Meng
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Ze-Yu Lian
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Meng-Qi Yan
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Yan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Sheng-Hua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
| | - Guang-Ao Yu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
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14
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Sun Y, Yan MQ, Liu Y, Lian ZY, Meng T, Liu SH, Chen J, Yu GA. Phenylphosphinacalix[3]trifuran: synthesis, coordination and application in the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction in water. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra11778j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Phenylphosphinacalix[3]trifuran and supramolecular assemblies with palladium have been synthesized. Phenylphosphinacalix[3]trifuran affords turnover numbers as high as 3.05 × 107 in Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reactions in pure water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue Sun
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
- China
| | - Meng-Qi Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
| | - Yan Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
| | - Ze-Yu Lian
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- China
| | - Tong Meng
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
- China
| | - Sheng-Hua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
- China
| | - Jian Chen
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
- China
| | - Guang-Ao Yu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- Central China Normal University
- Wuhan 430079
- China
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15
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Liu XD, Ji HF, Xie L, Yan MQ, Zhang L, Huang X. A double-site absorption model fits to pharmacokinetic data of repaglinide in man. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2000; 25:115-9. [PMID: 11112092 DOI: 10.1007/bf03190077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
The plasma concentrations of repaglinide in 16 male subjects were determined after an oral dose of 4 mg. Two-peak concentrations in plasma were observed. A type of one-compartment model with double sites of drug absorption was developed and successfully used to fit the data. A good agreement between observed and predicted data was found in all subjects with correlation index r2 > 0.97. The corresponding pharmacokinetic parameters were estimated as follows: Tmax1 0.61 +/- 0.14 h, Tmax2 1.45 +/- 0.43 h, Cmax1 40.60 +/- 20.57 ng/ml, Cmax2 42.70 +/- 17.54 ng/ml, T1 0.12 +/- 0.07 h, T2 0.67 +/- 0.30 h and T3 1.03 +/- 0.35 h.
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Affiliation(s)
- X D Liu
- Center of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China
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