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O'Brien-Smith J, Smith MR, Vansteenkiste P, Fransen J, Zeuwts L, Bennett KJM, Lenoir M. Understanding the role of gaze behaviour and coaching experience in the assessment of youth soccer teams. SCI MED FOOTBALL 2024:1-9. [PMID: 38512014 DOI: 10.1080/24733938.2024.2325135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2023] [Accepted: 02/22/2024] [Indexed: 03/22/2024]
Abstract
This study aimed to explore the perceptual-cognitive characteristics of coaches as they assessed team performance in youth soccer. The primary focus was to investigate the alignment between coaches' subjective analyses of team behaviour and objective analyses, while also examining the relationship between coaches' gaze behaviour and their levels of coaching experience, particularly considering the potential differences that may exist among coaches with varying levels of experience. Sixty-five male and female adults with various soccer coaching experience (experienced, novice, other team sport experience, and non-team sport experience) watched five 4-minute videos and assessed team behaviour. These subjective evaluations were compared to objective data obtained from video analysis and GPS, which included measures of completed skills, spatiotemporal characteristics, and passing networks. The participants' fixation duration and frequency were measured for each video clip, and the area around the ball specifically. The study found no significant differences between groups regarding the number of times participants' subjective analysis aligned with the objective data (p = 0.059, ɳ2 = 0.07). However, coaches with soccer coaching experience demonstrated a higher fixation frequency and more revisits to the ball area when compared to participants without soccer experience (p = <.001, ɳ2 = 0.09). The current study offers a unique approach to uncovering soccer coaching expertise by combining objective and subjective evaluations of team performance. In summary, the study reveals that coaching experience did not impact how often coaches subjective analyses matched objective data. However, soccer coaches had distinctive gaze behaviour patterns where they revisited the area around the ball more often.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jade O'Brien-Smith
- School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Newcastle, Ourimbah, Australia
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
- School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Newcastle, Ourimbah, Australia
| | - Pieter Vansteenkiste
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Job Fransen
- School of Allied Health, Exercise and Sports Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Port Macquarie, Australia
| | - Linus Zeuwts
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Kyle J M Bennett
- Physical Activity, Sport and Exercise Research Theme, Faculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, Australia
| | - Matthieu Lenoir
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
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Hill BT, Chen Y, Jagadeesh D, Dean R, Koc O, Boughan K, Cooper B, Pohlman B, Caimi P, Smith MR. Lenalidomide, rituximab (R 2), and ixazomib for frontline treatment of high risk follicular and indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Leuk Lymphoma 2024:1-6. [PMID: 38456694 DOI: 10.1080/10428194.2024.2325636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2023] [Accepted: 02/26/2024] [Indexed: 03/09/2024]
Abstract
Lenalidomide and rituximab (R2) is an effective frontline treatment for patients with indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (iNHL). We investigated the safety and efficacy of addition of the proteasome inhibitor ixazomib to R2 for treatment of iNHL through a phase I/II clinical trial for high-risk patients. Twenty patients were enrolled, 18 were treated. The target dose of ixazomib 4 mg weekly was achieved during dose escalation. The most common treatment-related adverse events (AEs) were low grade gastrointestinal, rash, neuropathy, and myalgia/arthralgia. There were 33% grade 2 and 17% grade 3 infections. With median follow-up of 5.2 years, four patients discontinued treatment due to lymphoma progression. Best overall response rate (ORR) was 61.2% [55.6% CR, 5.6% PR): 22.2% had stable disease and 16.7% had disease progression. Kaplan-Meier estimates of progression free and overall survival (OS) were 73% and 87% at 36 months, respectively. R2 can safely be combined with ixazomib for treatment-naïve iNHL patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brian T Hill
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Yanwen Chen
- Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Deepa Jagadeesh
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Robert Dean
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Omer Koc
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Kirsten Boughan
- Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Brenda Cooper
- Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Brad Pohlman
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Paolo Caimi
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
- The Follicular Lymphoma Foundation, Washington, DC, USA
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Chi KN, Sandhu S, Smith MR, Attard G, Saad M, Olmos D, Castro E, Roubaud G, Pereira de Santana Gomes AJ, Small EJ, Rathkopf DE, Gurney H, Jung W, Mason GE, Dibaj S, Wu D, Diorio B, Urtishak K, Del Corral A, Francis P, Kim W, Efstathiou E. Niraparib plus abiraterone acetate with prednisone in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and homologous recombination repair gene alterations: second interim analysis of the randomized phase III MAGNITUDE trial. Ann Oncol 2023; 34:772-782. [PMID: 37399894 PMCID: PMC10849465 DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2023.06.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2023] [Revised: 06/21/2023] [Accepted: 06/22/2023] [Indexed: 07/05/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and BRCA alterations have poor outcomes. MAGNITUDE found patients with homologous recombination repair gene alterations (HRR+), particularly BRCA1/2, benefit from first-line therapy with niraparib plus abiraterone acetate and prednisone (AAP). Here we report longer follow-up from the second prespecified interim analysis (IA2). PATIENTS AND METHODS Patients with mCRPC were prospectively identified as HRR+ with/without BRCA1/2 alterations and randomized 1 : 1 to niraparib (200 mg orally) plus AAP (1000 mg/10 mg orally) or placebo plus AAP. At IA2, secondary endpoints [time to symptomatic progression, time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy, overall survival (OS)] were assessed. RESULTS Overall, 212 HRR+ patients received niraparib plus AAP (BRCA1/2 subgroup, n = 113). At IA2 with 24.8 months of median follow-up in the BRCA1/2 subgroup, niraparib plus AAP significantly prolonged radiographic progression-free survival {rPFS; blinded independent central review; median rPFS 19.5 versus 10.9 months; hazard ratio (HR) = 0.55 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.39-0.78]; nominal P = 0.0007} consistent with the first prespecified interim analysis. rPFS was also prolonged in the total HRR+ population [HR = 0.76 (95% CI 0.60-0.97); nominal P = 0.0280; median follow-up 26.8 months]. Improvements in time to symptomatic progression and time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy were observed with niraparib plus AAP. In the BRCA1/2 subgroup, the analysis of OS with niraparib plus AAP demonstrated an HR of 0.88 (95% CI 0.58-1.34; nominal P = 0.5505); the prespecified inverse probability censoring weighting analysis of OS, accounting for imbalances in subsequent use of poly adenosine diphosphate-ribose polymerase inhibitors and other life-prolonging therapies, demonstrated an HR of 0.54 (95% CI 0.33-0.90; nominal P = 0.0181). No new safety signals were observed. CONCLUSIONS MAGNITUDE, enrolling the largest BRCA1/2 cohort in first-line mCRPC to date, demonstrated improved rPFS and other clinically relevant outcomes with niraparib plus AAP in patients with BRCA1/2-altered mCRPC, emphasizing the importance of identifying this molecular subset of patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- K N Chi
- University of British Columbia, BC Cancer-Vancouver Center, Vancouver, Canada.
| | - S Sandhu
- Peter MacCallum Cancer Center, Melbourne, Australia; University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
| | - M R Smith
- Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
| | - G Attard
- University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK; University College London Hospitals, London, UK
| | - M Saad
- Department of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - D Olmos
- Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid
| | - E Castro
- Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - G Roubaud
- Department of Medical Oncology, Institut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France
| | | | - E J Small
- Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco
| | - D E Rathkopf
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA; Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, USA
| | - H Gurney
- Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, Australia
| | - W Jung
- Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, South Korea
| | - G E Mason
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House
| | - S Dibaj
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC, San Diego
| | - D Wu
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Los Angeles
| | - B Diorio
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Titusville
| | - K Urtishak
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House
| | | | - P Francis
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Bridgewater
| | - W Kim
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Los Angeles
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Le K, Sun J, Ghaemmaghami J, Smith MR, Ip WKE, Phillips T, Gupta M. Blockade of CCR1 induces a phenotypic shift in macrophages and triggers a favorable antilymphoma activity. Blood Adv 2023; 7:3952-3967. [PMID: 36630565 PMCID: PMC10410136 DOI: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2022008722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2022] [Revised: 12/09/2022] [Accepted: 12/14/2022] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) within the tumor microenvironment (TME) play an important role in tumor growth and progression. TAMs have been involved in producing immunosuppressive TME via various factors; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear in B-cell lymphoma, including mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). We identified that chemokine receptor-1 (CCR1) is highly expressed on monocytes (Mo) and macrophages (MΦ), and CCR1 pharmacological inhibition or CCR1 siRNA abolished lymphoma-mediated Mo/MΦ migration in a chemotaxis assay. The deficiency of host CCR1 (CCR1 KO) was associated with decreased infiltration of peritoneal-MΦ compared with WT-CCR1. Functional studies indicated that the genetic depletion of CCR1 or treatment inhibited protumor MΦ (M2-like) phenotype by decreasing CD206 and IL-10 expression. Moreover, CCR1 depletion reprogrammed MΦ toward an MHCII+/TNFα+ immunogenic phenotype. Mechanistically, protumor MΦ driven-IL-10 provides a positive feedback loop to tumor-CCL3 by regulating the CCL3 promoter via STAT1 signaling. Therapeutic in vivo targeting of CCR1 with CCR1 antagonist BX-471 significantly reduced FC-muMCL1 mouse tumors in the syngeneic MCL model by the depletion of M2-TAMs and increased infiltration of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells. Our study established that CCR1 exerts a pivotal role in macrophage programming, thus shaping protumor TME and lymphoma progression. CCR1 inhibition through CCR1 antagonists may be a promising therapeutic strategy to reprogram macrophages in lymphoma-TME and achieve better clinical outcomes in patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kang Le
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, George Washington University, George Washington University's Cancer Center (GWCC), Washington DC
| | - Jing Sun
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, George Washington University, George Washington University's Cancer Center (GWCC), Washington DC
| | - Javid Ghaemmaghami
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, George Washington University, George Washington University's Cancer Center (GWCC), Washington DC
| | - Mitchell R. Smith
- Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, George Washington University, GWCC, Washington DC
| | | | - Tycel Phillips
- Department of Hematology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
| | - Mamta Gupta
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, George Washington University, George Washington University's Cancer Center (GWCC), Washington DC
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5
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Luttwak E, Smith MR, Zelenetz AD. Is there a pathway for phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase delta inhibitors to be approved therapeutics for B-cell lymphoma therapy. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2023; 24:1331-1334. [PMID: 37294016 DOI: 10.1080/14656566.2023.2223963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2023] [Accepted: 06/06/2023] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Efrat Luttwak
- Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA
| | | | - Andrew D Zelenetz
- Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA
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6
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Gordon MJ, Smith MR, Nastoupil LJ. Follicular lymphoma: The long and winding road leading to your cure? Blood Rev 2023; 57:100992. [PMID: 35908982 DOI: 10.1016/j.blre.2022.100992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2022] [Revised: 07/18/2022] [Accepted: 07/20/2022] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
Follicular lymphoma, the most common indolent lymphoma, though highly responsive to therapy is coupled with multiple relapses for the majority of patients. Advances in biologic understanding of molecular events in lymphoma cells and the tumor microenvironment, along with novel cellular and targeted therapies, suggest this may soon change. Here we first review the development of the molecular concepts and classification of follicular lymphoma, along with therapeutic development of treatments based on chemotherapy plus monoclonal antibodies targeting CD20. We then focus on developments over the last decade in further defining follicular lymphoma pathophysiology, leading to targeted therapeutics, as well as novel immunotherapeutic strategies effective against B cell lymphomas including follicular, particularly patients with advanced stage disease. Additional alterations beyond the hallmark t(14;18) translocation are necessary for development of follicular lymphoma. Epigenetic mutations are almost universally identified in follicular lymphoma, most commonly involving histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D, the histone acetyltransferases, cAMP response element-binding protein binding protein (CREBBP) and E1A binding protein P300 (EP300) and the histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2). Mutations are also commonly identified in other proliferation/survival pathways such as B-cell receptor, RAS, mTOR and JAK-STAT pathways, as well as immune escape mutations. The host immune response plays a key role as well, based on studies correlating various immune cell subsets and gene expression signatures with outcomes. Over the last decade, many therapeutic options beyond the commonly used bendamustine-rituximab induction regimen have become available or are being investigated. We focus on these newer agents in the relapsed setting. New antibody-based agents include the naked CD19 directed antibody tafasitamab, the CD79b directed antibody drug conjugate (ADC) polatuzumab vedotin and the CD47 directed antibody magrolimab that targets macrophages rather than FL cells directly. Immune modulation by lenalidomide has moved to earlier lines of therapy and in combinations. Several small molecule inhibitors of proliferation signal pathways involving PI3kinase and BTK have activity against FL. Apoptotic pathway modulators also have activity. With increasing recognition of the high rate of epigenetic mutations in FL, HDAC inhibition has a role. More importantly, the EZH2 inhibitor tazemetostat is FDA approved for FL after 2 prior lines of therapy. The most exciting data currently involve immune attack against follicular lymphoma by chimeric antigen receptor T-cells (CART) or bispecific antibody constructs. Given these multiple potentially non-crossreactive mechanisms, studies of rationally designed combination strategies hold the promise of improving outcomes and possibly cure of follicular lymphoma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Max J Gordon
- Dept. of Lymphoma & Myeloma, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
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7
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Thompson CJ, Smith A, Coutts AJ, Skorski S, Datson N, Smith MR, Meyer T. Understanding the Presence of Mental Fatigue in Elite Female Football. Res Q Exerc Sport 2022; 93:504-515. [PMID: 34653347 DOI: 10.1080/02701367.2021.1873224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2020] [Accepted: 12/31/2020] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Purpose: Previous research investigating the impact of induced mental fatigue in football (soccer) has demonstrated associated performance decrements in physical, technical, tactical and decision-making performance. A common limitation amongst this research is the protocols used to induce mental fatigue which provides low ecological validity, and the inclusion of recreational or sub-elite players. Therefore, understanding the presence of mental fatigue in elite football can provide insight into protocols with greater ecological validity. Methods: The current study used focus groups with 10 elite female football players, focusing on five topics (travel, fixture congestion, receiving tactical information, pre-match routine and pressure to win) related to the perceived causes of mental fatigue in elite football (directed by anecdotal quotes in elite football and research-based theories). Results: Several themes emerged from the data; travel fatigue, inability to switch off from football, fatigue experienced following team meetings, use of pre-match music and internal pressure to succeed. Conclusion: These findings present practical recommendations to reduce mental fatigue in elite football settings, such as considering the timing, content and duration of team meetings, providing players with free time/rest where possible, and considering the modality of coaching instructions during matches.
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8
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Smith MR, Cronin JF, Weiss RF. Alternative strategies for optimizing treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia with complex clonal architecture. Leuk Res 2021; 110:106663. [PMID: 34304129 DOI: 10.1016/j.leukres.2021.106663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2021] [Revised: 07/01/2021] [Accepted: 07/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
In silico simulation of pre-clinical and clinical data may accelerate pre-clinical and clinical trial advances, leading to benefits for therapeutic outcomes, toxicity and cost savings. Combining this with clonal architecture data may permit truly personalized therapy. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) exhibits clonal diversity, evolution and selection, spontaneously and under treatment pressure. We apply a dynamic simulation model to published CLL clonal architecture data to explore alternative therapeutic strategies, focusing on BTK inhibition. By deriving parameters of clonal growth and death behavior we model continuous vs time-limited ibrutinib therapy, and find that, despite persistence of disease, time to clinical progression may not differ. This is a testable hypothesis. We model IgVH-mutated CLL vs unmutated CLL by varying proliferation and find, based on the limited available data about clonal dynamics after such therapy, that there are differences predicted in response to anti-CD20 efficacy. These models can suggest potential clinical trials, and also indicate what additional data are needed to improve predictions. Ongoing work will expand modeling to agents such as venetoclax and to T cell therapies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mitchell R Smith
- George Washington Cancer Center, 1255 25th St NW, Suite 932, Washington, D.C., 20037, USA.
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Hamadeh F, Smith MR, Hsi ED. Crystal-storing histiocytes in ascites leading to a diagnosis of plasma cell myeloma. Diagn Cytopathol 2021; 49:E336-E339. [PMID: 33945666 DOI: 10.1002/dc.24755] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2020] [Revised: 03/23/2021] [Accepted: 04/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Histiocytes containing multiple needle-shaped eosinophilic crystals visualized in a peritoneal fluid sample during evaluation of a patient for liver transplantation led to the diagnosis of unsuspected IgA kappa myeloma. Crystal-storing histiocytosis is a rare phenomenon typically associated with multiple myeloma and B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders. It can involve almost any anatomic site and can occasionally be seen in body fluid samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fatima Hamadeh
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Hematology and Medical Oncology, George Washington University Katzen Cancer Research Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA
| | - Eric D Hsi
- Department of Pathology, Wake Forest Baptist Health, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA
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Affiliation(s)
- Jade O’Brien-Smith
- School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Newcastle, Ourimbah, Australia
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Job Fransen
- Human Performance Research Centre, Sport and Exercise Science, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Moore Park, Australia
| | - William B. Sheehan
- Human Performance Research Centre, Sport and Exercise Science, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Moore Park, Australia
| | - Matthieu Lenoir
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Kyle Bennett
- School of Health and Human Sciences, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, Australia
| | - Mitchell R. Smith
- School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Newcastle, Ourimbah, Australia
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Affiliation(s)
- Luca Filipas
- Department of Endocrinology, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy
- Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Stefano Borghi
- Laboratory of Movement & Sport Science, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy
| | - Antonio La Torre
- Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
- Laboratory of Movement & Sport Science, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy
| | - Mitchell R. Smith
- Priority Research Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition, University of Newcastle, Ourimbah, Australia
- Exercise and Sports Science, Faculty of Science, University of Newcastle, Ourimbah, Australia
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12
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Conte D, Scanlan AT, Dalbo VJ, Gang SZ, Smith MR, Bietkis T, Matulaitis K. Dribble Deficit quantifies dribbling speed independently of sprinting speed and differentiates between age categories in pre-adolescent basketball players. Biol Sport 2020; 37:261-267. [PMID: 32879548 PMCID: PMC7433332 DOI: 10.5114/biolsport.2020.95637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2020] [Revised: 03/10/2020] [Accepted: 05/15/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The aims of this study were to a) quantify the relationships between sprinting and dribbling speed measured using dribble time and Dribble Deficit and b) assess the difference between age categories in sprinting and dribbling speed in pre-adolescent basketball players. Pre-adolescent, male basketball players (Total, N = 81; Under-10, n = 32, Under-9, n = 49) completed two trials of different tasks including 20-m linear sprints without dribbling, 20-m linear sprints dribbling with dominant and non-dominant hands, and change-of-direction (COD) sprints with and without dribbling. Sprinting time, dribbling time and Dribble Deficit were then calculated for each trial. Spearman rank correlations were used to assess the relationships between outcome measures for Under-9 and Under-10 players separately and combined. The Mann-Whitney U test with effect sizes (ES) was used to assess differences in outcome measures between Under-9 and Under-10 players. Moderate-to-very large significant relationships (p <0.05) between linear and COD sprinting time and dribbling time using dominant and non-dominant hands were found in Under-9, Under-10 and all players combined. Trivial-to-moderate relationships were found between sprinting time and Dribble Deficit in all age categories across linear and COD paths. Quicker performance times (p <0.05) were found for Under-10 compared to Under-9 players in all outcome measures (ES: small-to-moderate), except for COD sprinting time (p >0.05; ES: small). Dribble Deficit measures dribbling speed independently of sprinting speed across linear and COD paths in pre-adolescent basketball players and differentiates between age categories.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniele Conte
- Institute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Aaron T. Scanlan
- Human Exercise and Training Laboratory, School of Health, Medical and Applied Sciences, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, Australia
| | - Vincent J. Dalbo
- Human Exercise and Training Laboratory, School of Health, Medical and Applied Sciences, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, Australia
| | | | - Mitchell R. Smith
- Exercise and Sport Science, Faculty of Science, University of Newcastle, Australia
| | - Tomas Bietkis
- Department of Coaching Science, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Kestutis Matulaitis
- Department of Coaching Science, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania
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13
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Thompson CJ, Noon M, Towlson C, Perry J, Coutts AJ, Harper LD, Skorski S, Smith MR, Barrett S, Meyer T. Understanding the presence of mental fatigue in English academy soccer players. J Sports Sci 2020; 38:1524-1530. [PMID: 32212903 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2020.1746597] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Research has demonstrated that induced mental fatigue impairs soccer-specific technical, tactical and physical performance in soccer players. The findings are limited by the lack of elite players and low ecological validity of the tasks used to induce mental fatigue, which do not resemble the cognitive demands of soccer. The current study collected survey data from English academy soccer players (n = 256; age groups - U14 - U23), with questions comprising of five themes (descriptors of physical and mental fatigue, travel, education, match-play and fixture congestion). The survey consisted of multiple choice responses, checkboxes and blinded/unblinded (for duration based questions) 0-100 arbitrary unit (AU) slider scales. Listening to music (81.6% of players), using social media (58.3%) and watching videos (34.3%) were the most common pre-match activities. Pre-match subjective mental fatigue was low (18.7±18.8 AU), and most frequently reported at the end of a match (47±26 AU) and remained elevated 24-hours post-match (36±27 AU). Travel (29±24 AU), fixture congestion (44±25 AU) and education (30±26 AU) demonstrated a low to moderate presence of subjective mental fatigue. These findings provide an overview of activities performed by English academy soccer players pre-match, and demonstrate that mental fatigue is experienced as a result of match-play.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chris J Thompson
- Institute of Sport and Preventive Medicine, Saarland University , Saarbrücken, Germany.,Sport and Exercise Discipline Group, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney , Moore Park, Australia
| | - Mark Noon
- Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University , Coventry, UK
| | - Chris Towlson
- Department of Sport, Health and Exercise Science, University of Hull , Kingston upon Hull, UK
| | - John Perry
- Department of Psychology, Mary Immaculate College , Limerick, Ireland
| | - Aaron J Coutts
- Sport and Exercise Discipline Group, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney , Moore Park, Australia
| | - Liam D Harper
- School of Human and Health Sciences, University of Huddersfield , Huddersfield, UK
| | - Sabrina Skorski
- Institute of Sport and Preventive Medicine, Saarland University , Saarbrücken, Germany
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Exercise and Sports Science, Faculty of Science, University of Newcastle , Ourimbah, Australia
| | - Steve Barrett
- Sports Medicine and Science Department, Hull City FC , Kingston upon Hull, UK
| | - Tim Meyer
- Institute of Sport and Preventive Medicine, Saarland University , Saarbrücken, Germany
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Gillessen S, Omlin A, Attard G, de Bono JS, Efstathiou E, Fizazi K, Halabi S, Nelson PS, Sartor O, Smith MR, Soule HR, Akaza H, Beer TM, Beltran H, Chinnaiyan AM, Daugaard G, Davis ID, De Santis M, Drake CG, Eeles RA, Fanti S, Gleave ME, Heidenreich A, Hussain M, James ND, Lecouvet FE, Logothetis CJ, Mastris K, Nilsson S, Oh WK, Olmos D, Padhani AR, Parker C, Rubin MA, Schalken JA, Scher HI, Sella A, Shore ND, Small EJ, Sternberg CN, Suzuki H, Sweeney CJ, Tannock IF, Tombal B. Management of patients with advanced prostate cancer: recommendations of the St Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) 2015. Ann Oncol 2019; 30:e3. [PMID: 27141017 DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdw180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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15
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Small EJ, Saad F, Chowdhury S, Oudard S, Hadaschik BA, Graff JN, Olmos D, Mainwaring PN, Lee JY, Uemura H, De Porre P, Smith AA, Zhang K, Lopez-Gitlitz A, Smith MR. Apalutamide and overall survival in non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Ann Oncol 2019; 30:1813-1820. [PMID: 31560066 PMCID: PMC6927320 DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND In the SPARTAN study, compared with placebo, apalutamide added to ongoing androgen deprivation therapy significantly prolonged metastasis-free survival (MFS) and time to symptomatic progression in patients with high-risk non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC). Overall survival (OS) results at the first interim analysis (IA1) were immature, with 104 of 427 (24%) events required for planned final OS analysis. Here, we report the results of a second pre-specified interim analysis (IA2). METHODS One thousand two hundred and seven patients with nmCRPC were randomized 2 : 1 to apalutamide (240 mg daily) or placebo. The primary end point of the study was MFS. Subsequent therapy for metastatic CRPC was permitted. When the primary end point was met, the study was unblinded. Patients receiving placebo who had not yet developed metastases were offered open-label apalutamide. At IA2, pre-specified analysis of OS was undertaken, using a group-sequential testing procedure with O'Brien-Fleming-type alpha spending function. Safety and second progression-free survival (PFS2) were assessed. RESULTS Median follow-up was 41 months. With 285 (67% of required) OS events, apalutamide was associated with an improved OS compared with placebo (HR 0.75; 95% CI 0.59-0.96; P = 0.0197), although the P-value did not cross the pre-specified O'Brien-Fleming boundary of 0.0121. Apalutamide improved PFS2 (HR 0.55; 95% CI 0.45-0.68). At IA2, 69% of placebo-treated and 40% of apalutamide-treated patients had received subsequent life-prolonging therapy for metastatic CRPC. No new safety signals were observed. CONCLUSION In patients with nmCRPC, apalutamide was associated with a 25% reduction in risk of death compared with placebo. This OS benefit was observed despite crossover of placebo-treated patients and higher rates of subsequent life-prolonging therapy for the placebo group.
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Affiliation(s)
- E J Small
- Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
| | - F Saad
- Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
| | - S Chowdhury
- Guy's, King's and St. Thomas' Hospitals, London; Sarah Cannon Research Institute, London, UK
| | - S Oudard
- Georges Pompidou Hospital, University René Descartes, Paris, France
| | - B A Hadaschik
- University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Ruprecht-Karls University Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J N Graff
- VA Portland Health Care System, Portland; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA
| | - D Olmos
- Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid; Hospitales Universitarios Virgen de la Victoria y Regional, Institute of Biomedical Research in Málaga (IBIMA), Málaga, Spain
| | - P N Mainwaring
- Centre for Personalized Nanomedicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - J Y Lee
- St. Mary's Hospital of Catholic University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - H Uemura
- Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan
| | - P De Porre
- Janssen Research & Development, Beerse, Belgium
| | - A A Smith
- Janssen Research & Development, Spring House, PA
| | - K Zhang
- Janssen Research & Development, San Diego, CA
| | | | - M R Smith
- Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
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16
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O’Brien-Smith J, Bennett KJM, Fransen J, Smith MR. Same or different? A comparison of anthropometry, physical fitness and perceptual motor characteristics in male and female youth soccer players. SCI MED FOOTBALL 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/24733938.2019.1650197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jade O’Brien-Smith
- School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Newcastle, Ourimbah, Australia
| | - Kyle J. M. Bennett
- School of Health and Human Sciences, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, Australia
- Centre for Athlete Development, Experience & Performance, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, Australia
| | - Job Fransen
- Human Performance Research Centre, Sport and Exercise Science, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Moore Park, Australia
| | - Mitchell R. Smith
- School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Newcastle, Ourimbah, Australia
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17
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Reynoso G, Smith MR, Holmes CP, Keelan CR, McGrath SE, Alvarez GH, Coceano MA, Eldridge KA, Fried HI, Gilbert NE, Harris MT, Kohler LR, Modolo CM, Murray EA, Polisetti SM, Sales DJ, Walsh ES, Steffen MM. Bacterial community structure and response to nitrogen amendments in Lake Shenandoah (VA, USA). Water Sci Technol 2019; 80:675-684. [PMID: 31661447 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2019.311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Microbial processes are critical to the function of freshwater ecosystems, yet we still do not fully understand the factors that shape freshwater microbial communities. Furthermore, freshwater ecosystems are particularly susceptible to effects of environmental change, including influx of exogenous nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus. To evaluate the impact of nitrogen loading on the microbial community structure of shallow freshwater lakes, water samples collected from Lake Shenandoah (Virginia, USA) were incubated with two concentrations of either ammonium, nitrate, or urea as a nitrogen source. The potential impact of these nitrogen compounds on the bacterial community structure was assessed via 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. At the phylum level, the dominant taxa in Lake Shenandoah were comprised of Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria, which were not affected by exposure to the various nitrogen treatments. Overall, there was not a significant shift in the diversity of the bacterial community of Lake Shenandoah with the addition of nitrogen sources, indicating this shallow system may be constrained by other environmental factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Reynoso
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail: ; Current address: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA
| | - M R Smith
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail: ; Current address: Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
| | - C P Holmes
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail: ; Current address: Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
| | - C R Keelan
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
| | - S E McGrath
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
| | - G H Alvarez
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
| | - M A Coceano
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail: ; Current address: University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA
| | - K A Eldridge
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
| | - H I Fried
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
| | - N E Gilbert
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail: ; Current address: University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA
| | - M T Harris
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
| | - L R Kohler
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail: ; Current address: University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40508, USA
| | - C M Modolo
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
| | - E A Murray
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
| | - S M Polisetti
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
| | - D J Sales
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
| | - E S Walsh
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
| | - M M Steffen
- James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA E-mail:
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18
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Abstract
This investigation assessed the impact of three cognitively demanding tasks on cognitive performance, subjective, and physiological indicators of mental fatigue. Following familiarization, participants completed four testing sessions, separated by 48 h. During each session, participants watched a 45-min emotionally neutral documentary (control) or completed one of the following computer tasks: Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT); AX-Continuous Performance Test (AX-CPT); or Stroop Task. Mental fatigue was assessed before and at regular periods for 60 min following the 45-min treatments. Cognitive performance was assessed using 3-min PVT, and task performance. Subjective assessments were conducted using the Brunel Mood Scale, and visual analog scales (VAS). Physiological indicators of mental fatigue included electroencephalography (EEG), and heart rate variability (HRV). Subjective ratings of mental fatigue increased from pre to 0-min post in all-treatments, but not the documentary (p < 0.05). Subjective fatigue (VAS) remained higher (p < 0.05) than pretreatment values for 20-, 50-, and 60-min following the PVT, Stroop, and AX-CPT respectively. The cognitively demanding tasks had unclear effects on 3-min PVT, EEG, and HRV assessments. Tasks requiring response inhibition appear to induce fatigue for longer durations than a simple vigilance task. Simple VAS appear to be the most practical method for assessing mental fatigue.
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19
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O'Brien-Smith J, Tribolet R, Smith MR, Bennett KJM, Fransen J, Pion J, Lenoir M. The use of the Körperkoordinationstest für Kinder in the talent pathway in youth athletes: A systematic review. J Sci Med Sport 2019; 22:1021-1029. [PMID: 31221597 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2019.05.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2018] [Revised: 05/21/2019] [Accepted: 05/22/2019] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Identifying talented athletes from an early age to accelerate their development requires the investment of substantial resources. Due to the need for multifactorial approaches to talent identification, motor competence assessments are increasingly prevalent in contemporary testing batteries. Therefore, the aim of this review was to evaluate the literature on the use of a product-oriented motor competence assessment tool, the Körperkoordinationstest für Kinder (KTK) in the talent pathway and determine whether it is warranted in such programs. METHODS Three electronic databases (i.e. PubMed, SPORTDiscus and Web of Science) were searched for studies that used at least one component of the KTK to assess motor competence for talent detection, identification, development and selection in athletic populations. A total of 21 articles were included in the review, of which seven used the full version of the KTK and 14 used modified versions or individual components of the battery. The quality of included studies was assessed using a modified version of the Joanna Brigg's Institute Critical Appraisal Checklist. RESULTS The analysed literature suggests that the KTK can successfully distinguish between athletes of different competition levels and across different sporting domains, however, findings should be interpreted with caution due to the cross-sectional nature of the studies. Furthermore, the moving sideways subtest displayed the greatest discriminative power for athletes of different competition levels. Motor competence was not affected by maturation and did not differ between genders or playing positions. CONCLUSIONS Collectively, these findings suggest that the KTK is a useful motor competence assessment in the talent pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- J O'Brien-Smith
- School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Newcastle, Australia.
| | - R Tribolet
- Human Performance Research Centre, Sport and Exercise Science, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Australia
| | - M R Smith
- School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Newcastle, Australia
| | - K J M Bennett
- School of Health and Human Sciences, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, Australia.d Centre for Athlete Development, Experience & Performance, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, Australia
| | - J Fransen
- Human Performance Research Centre, Sport and Exercise Science, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Australia
| | - J Pion
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Belgium; Sport and Exercise Studies, HAN University of Applied Sciences, The Netherlands
| | - M Lenoir
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Belgium
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20
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Armstrong AJ, Antonarakis ES, Taplin ME, Kelly WK, Beltran H, Fizazi K, Dahut WL, Shore N, Slovin S, George D, Carducci MA, Corn P, Danila D, Dreicer R, Heath E, Rathkopf D, Liu G, Nanus D, Stein M, Smith MR, Sternberg C, Wilding G, Nelson PS, Halabi S, Kantoff P, Clarke NW, Evans CP, Heidenreich A, Mottet N, Gleave M, Morris MJ, Scher HI. Naming disease states for clinical utility in prostate cancer: a rose by any other name might not smell as sweet. Ann Oncol 2019; 29:23-25. [PMID: 29088323 DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdx648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- A J Armstrong
- Department of Medicine, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, New York, USA
| | - E S Antonarakis
- Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA
| | - M-E Taplin
- Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
| | - W K Kelly
- Department of Medical Oncology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA
| | - H Beltran
- Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA
| | - K Fizazi
- Department of Medical Oncology, Gustave Roussy Institute, Villejuif, France
| | - W L Dahut
- Medical Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, USA
| | - N Shore
- Carolina Urologic Research Center, Myrtle Beach, USA
| | - S Slovin
- Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.,Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA
| | - D George
- Department of Medicine, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, New York, USA
| | - M A Carducci
- Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA
| | - P Corn
- Department of Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA
| | - D Danila
- Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.,Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA
| | - R Dreicer
- School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA
| | - E Heath
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Wayne State University, Detroit, USA
| | - D Rathkopf
- Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.,Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA
| | - G Liu
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA
| | - D Nanus
- Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA
| | - M Stein
- Department of Medicine, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Newark, USA
| | - M R Smith
- Massachusetts General Hospital, Cancer Center, Boston, USA
| | - C Sternberg
- Department of Medical Oncology, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy
| | - G Wilding
- Department of Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA
| | - P S Nelson
- Division of Human Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.,Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, USA
| | - S Halabi
- Department of Medicine, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, New York, USA
| | - P Kantoff
- Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.,Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA
| | - N W Clarke
- Department of Urology, The Christie Clinic, National Health Service, Manchester, UK
| | - C P Evans
- Department of Urology, UC Davis, Sacramento, USA
| | - A Heidenreich
- Department of Oncology, University Hospital Aschen, Cologne, Germany
| | - N Mottet
- Department of Urology, University Hospital St. Etienne, Saint-Etienne, France
| | - M Gleave
- Department of Urologic Sciences, Vancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, Canada
| | - M J Morris
- Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.,Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA
| | - H I Scher
- Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.,Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA
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21
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Thompson CJ, Fransen J, Skorski S, Smith MR, Meyer T, Barrett S, Coutts AJ. Mental Fatigue in Football: Is it Time to Shift the Goalposts? An Evaluation of the Current Methodology. Sports Med 2018; 49:177-183. [DOI: 10.1007/s40279-018-1016-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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22
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Byrd JC, Ruppert AS, Heerema NA, Halvorson AE, Hoke E, Smith MR, Godwin JE, Couban S, Fehniger TA, Thirman MJ, Tallman MS, Appelbaum FR, Stone RM, Robinson S, Chang JE, Mandrekar SJ, Larson RA. Lenalidomide consolidation benefits patients with CLL receiving chemoimmunotherapy: results for CALGB 10404 (Alliance). Blood Adv 2018; 2:1705-1718. [PMID: 30030269 PMCID: PMC6058242 DOI: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2017015396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2017] [Accepted: 03/28/2018] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Prior to novel targeted agents for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), the best chemoimmunotherapy regimen in patients with non-del(11q) disease was unclear. The role of lenalidomide was also not defined. This phase 2 study randomized 342 untreated patients with non-del(11q) CLL requiring therapy to fludarabine plus rituximab (FR; n = 123), FR plus lenalidomide consolidation (FR+L; n = 109), or FR plus cyclophosphamide (FCR; n = 110) and compared 2-year progression-free survival (PFS) rates of each to the historical control rate with FC (60%). Patients with del(11q) in at least 20% of pretreatment cells continued with FCR (n = 27) or were reassigned to FCR+L (n = 31) and excluded from the primary analysis. Among non-del(11q) patients, 2-year PFS rates were 64% (90% confidence interval [CI], 57-71; FR), 72% (90% CI, 65-79; FR+L), and 74% (90% CI, 66-80; FCR); FR+L and FCR had rates significantly greater than historical control. Median PFS was significantly shorter with FR compared with FR+L (P = .04) and FCR (P < .001): 43 (95% CI, 33-50), 61 (95% CI, 45-71), and 97 (95% CI, 61 to not reached) months, respectively. Median follow-up was 73 months and median overall survival (OS) was only reached with FCR (101 months; 95% CI, 96 to not reached). With FR+L, the risk of death decreased over time and was lower than with FR at later time points (P = .01), but not significantly different from FCR (P = .21). Future studies incorporating short courses of lenalidomide into other novel treatment regimens are justified.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Amy S Ruppert
- Division of Hematology
- Alliance Statistics and Data Center, and
| | - Nyla A Heerema
- Department of Pathology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
| | | | - Eva Hoke
- Alliance Statistics and Data Center, Duke University, Durham, NC
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, George Washington University Cancer Center, Washington, DC
| | | | | | - Todd A Fehniger
- Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO
| | - Michael J Thirman
- Department of Medicine, University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, IL
| | | | | | - Richard M Stone
- Dana-Farber/Partners CancerCare, Harvard Cancer Center, Boston, MA; and
| | - Sue Robinson
- QEII Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada
| | - Julie E Chang
- Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
| | | | - Richard A Larson
- Department of Medicine, University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, IL
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23
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Hayakawa K, Formica AM, Nakao Y, Ichikawa D, Shinton SA, Brill-Dashoff J, Smith MR, Morse HC, Hardy RR. Early Generated B-1-Derived B Cells Have the Capacity To Progress To Become Mantle Cell Lymphoma-like Neoplasia in Aged Mice. J Immunol 2018; 201:804-813. [PMID: 29898964 DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1800400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2018] [Accepted: 05/16/2018] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
In mice, fetal/neonatal B-1 cell development generates murine CD5+ B cells (B1a) with autoreactivity. We analyzed B1a cells at the neonatal stage in a VH11/D/JH knock-in mouse line (VH11t) that generates an autoreactive antiphosphatidylcholine BCR. Our study revealed that antiphosphatidylcholine B1a cells develop in liver, mature in spleen, and distribute in intestine/colon, mesenteric lymph node (mLN), and body cavity as the outcome of B-1 cell development before B-2 cell development. Throughout life, self-renewing B-1 B1a cells circulate through intestine, mesenteric vessel, and blood. The body cavity-deposited B1a cells also remigrate. In old age, some B1a cells proceed to monoclonal B cell lymphocytosis. When neonatal B-1 B1a cells express an antithymocyte/Thy-1 autoreactivity (ATA) BCR transgene in the C.B17 mouse background, ATA B cells increase in PBL and strongly develop lymphomas in aging mice that feature splenomegaly and mLN hyperplasia with heightened expression of CD11b, IL-10, and activated Stat3. At the adult stage, ATA B cells were normally present in the mantle zone area, including in intestine. Furthermore, frequent association with mLN hyperplasia suggests the influence by intestinal microenvironment on lymphoma development. When cyclin D1 was overexpressed by the Eμ-cyclin D1 transgene, ATA B cells progressed to further diffused lymphoma in aged mice, including in various lymph nodes with accumulation of IgMhiIgDloCD5+CD23-CD43+ cells, resembling aggressive human mantle cell lymphoma. Thus, our findings reveal that early generated B cells, as an outcome of B-1 cell development, can progress to become lymphocytosis, lymphoma, and mantle cell lymphoma-like neoplasia in aged mice.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Yuka Nakao
- Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111
| | - Daiju Ichikawa
- Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111.,Division of Clinical Physiology and Therapeutics, Keio University Faculty of Pharmacy, Tokyo 105-8512, Japan
| | | | | | - Mitchell R Smith
- Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111.,George Washington University Cancer Center, Washington, DC 20052; and
| | - Herbert C Morse
- Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20852
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24
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Rathkopf DE, Smith MR, Ryan CJ, Berry WR, Shore ND, Liu G, Higano CS, Alumkal JJ, Hauke R, Tutrone RF, Saleh M, Chow Maneval E, Thomas S, Ricci DS, Yu MK, de Boer CJ, Trinh A, Kheoh T, Bandekar R, Scher HI, Antonarakis ES. Androgen receptor mutations in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer treated with apalutamide. Ann Oncol 2018. [PMID: 28633425 DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdx283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Mutations in the androgen receptor (AR) ligand-binding domain (LBD), such as F877L and T878A, have been associated with resistance to next-generation AR-directed therapies. ARN-509-001 was a phase I/II study that evaluated apalutamide activity in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Here, we evaluated the type and frequency of 11 relevant AR-LBD mutations in apalutamide-treated CRPC patients. Patients and methods Blood samples from men with nonmetastatic CRPC (nmCRPC) and metastatic CRPC (mCRPC) pre- or post-abiraterone acetate and prednisone (AAP) treatment (≥6 months' exposure) were evaluated at baseline and disease progression in trial ARN-509-001. Mutations were detected in circulating tumor DNA using a digital polymerase chain reaction-based method known as BEAMing (beads, emulsification, amplification and magnetics) (Sysmex Inostics' GmbH). Results Of the 97 total patients, 51 had nmCRPC, 25 had AAP-naïve mCRPC, and 21 had post-AAP mCRPC. Ninety-three were assessable for the mutation analysis at baseline and 82 of the 93 at progression. The overall frequency of detected AR mutations at baseline was 7/93 (7.5%) and at progression was 6/82 (7.3%). Three of the 82 (3.7%) mCRPC patients (2 AAP-naïve and 1 post-AAP) acquired AR F877L during apalutamide treatment. At baseline, 3 of the 93 (3.2%) post-AAP patients had detectable AR T878A, which was lost after apalutamide treatment in 1 patient who continued apalutamide treatment for 12 months. Conclusions The overall frequency of detected mutations at baseline (7.5%) and progression (7.3%) using the sensitive BEAMing assay was low, suggesting that, based on this assay, AR-LBD mutations such as F877L and T878A are not common contributors to de novo or acquired resistance to apalutamide. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT01171898.
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Affiliation(s)
- D E Rathkopf
- Sidney Kimmel Center for Prostate and Urologic Cancers, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York
| | - M R Smith
- Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - C J Ryan
- UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco
| | - W R Berry
- Cancer Centers of North Carolina, Raleigh
| | - N D Shore
- Carolina Urologic Research Center, Myrtle Beach
| | - G Liu
- University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison
| | - C S Higano
- University of Washington, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle
| | - J J Alumkal
- Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland
| | - R Hauke
- Nebraska Cancer Specialists, Omaha
| | - R F Tutrone
- Chesapeake Urologic Research Associates, Baltimore
| | - M Saleh
- University of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center, Birmingham
| | | | - S Thomas
- Janssen Research & Development, Spring House
| | - D S Ricci
- Janssen Research & Development, Spring House
| | - M K Yu
- Janssen Research & Development, Los Angeles
| | - C J de Boer
- Janssen Biologics, B. V., Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - A Trinh
- Janssen Research & Development, Los Angeles
| | - T Kheoh
- Janssen Research & Development, San Diego
| | - R Bandekar
- Janssen Research & Development, Spring House
| | - H I Scher
- Sidney Kimmel Center for Prostate and Urologic Cancers, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York
| | - E S Antonarakis
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA
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Allen J, Ruano Mendez AL, Rybicki L, Sawalha Y, Jagadeesh D, Dean R, Pohlman B, Smith MR, Hsi ED, Hill BT. Co-expression of MYC and BCL2 predicts poorer outcomes for relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with R-ICE and intent to transplant. Ther Adv Hematol 2018; 9:81-87. [PMID: 29623179 PMCID: PMC5881986 DOI: 10.1177/2040620718759249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2017] [Accepted: 01/11/2018] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) with co-expression of MYC and BCL2 protein by immunohistochemistry (IHC) - that is, double-expresser lymphoma (DEL) - is associated with poor outcomes after standard frontline therapy. Less is known about the prognostic impact of DEL in patients with relapsed/refractory disease treated with salvage therapy and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). We analyzed the outcomes of 167 patients with relapsed/refractory DLBCL treated with R-ICE (rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin and etoposide), of whom 111 patients (66%) underwent ASCT. Using predefined cutoffs for positivity by IHC at relapse for MYC and BCL2 of ⩾40% and ⩾50% of positive tumor cells, respectively, 26 patients (16%) were categorized as DEL and the rest as non-DEL. Overall and complete response rates to R-ICE did not differ between DEL and non-DEL. With a median follow up of 20 months, the 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates for DEL were inferior compared to non-DEL (for PFS: 6% versus 33%, p = 0.044, for OS: 39% versus 56%, p = 0.03). The negative impact of DEL on PFS and OS remained significant on multivariable analysis. In conclusion, positive DEL status predicts poorer outcomes following salvage therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joshua Allen
- Department of Internal Medicine, Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH
| | - Ana Lucia Ruano Mendez
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Robert J. Tomsich Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Lisa Rybicki
- Quantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Yazeed Sawalha
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Deepa Jagadeesh
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Robert Dean
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Brad Pohlman
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Mitchell R. Smith
- Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, George Washington Cancer Center, Washington, DC, USA
| | - Eric D. Hsi
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Robert J. Tomsich Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Brian T. Hill
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, 9500 Euclid Avenue, CA-60, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA
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26
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Bodo J, Zhao X, Durkin L, Souers AJ, Phillips DC, Smith MR, Hsi ED. Acquired resistance to venetoclax (ABT-199) in t(14;18) positive lymphoma cells. Oncotarget 2018; 7:70000-70010. [PMID: 27661108 PMCID: PMC5342530 DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.12132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2016] [Accepted: 08/10/2016] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
The chromosomal translocation t(14;18) in follicular lymphoma (FL) is a primary oncogenic event resulting in BCL-2 over-expression. This study investigates activity of the BH3 mimetic venetoclax (ABT-199), which targets BCL-2, and mechanisms of acquired resistance in FL. The sensitivity of FL cells to venetoclax treatment correlated with BCL-2/BIM ratio. Cells with similar expression of anti-apoptotic proteins, but with higher levels of BIM were more sensitive to the treatment. Venetoclax induced dissociation of BCL-2/BIM complex and a decrease in mitochondrial potential. Interestingly the population of cells that survived venetoclax treatment showed increased p-ERK1/2 and p-BIM (S69), as well as a decrease in total BIM levels. Venetoclax resistant cells initially showed elevated levels of p-AKT and p-Foxo1/3a, a dissociation of BIM/BCL-2/BECLIN1 complex, and a decrease in SQSTM1/p62 level (indicating increased autophagy) together with a slight decline in BIM expression. After stable resistant cell lines were established, a significant reduction of BCL-2 levels and almost total absence of BIM was observed. The acquisition of these resistance phenotypes could be prevented via selective ERK/AKT inhibition or anti-CD20 antibody treatment, thus highlighting possible combination therapies for FL patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juraj Bodo
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Robert J. Tomsich Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Xiaoxian Zhao
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Robert J. Tomsich Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Lisa Durkin
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Robert J. Tomsich Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | | | | | - Mitchell R Smith
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Eric D Hsi
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Robert J. Tomsich Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
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Abstract
This paper will examine deposition patterns of four radionuclides following the Fukushima-Daiichi accident. For nearly 13 d following the event, fission products were released into the environment through planned venting procedures and hydrogen explosions. To assist the government of Japan (GOJ) in the assessment of the releases, the National Nuclear Security Administration's Consequence Management Response Team (CMRT) deployed and took nearly 3 mo of measurements using airborne radiation sensors, fixed monitors, high purity germanium (HPGe) detectors, and health physics survey equipment. From the HPGe detector in-situ results gathered by the CMRT and GOJ teams, the depositions of Cs, Cs, Cs, and I were examined as a function of latitude and longitude. Deposition ratios were calculated to express how each radionuclide was deposited relative to Cs. In addition, the first 30 d of results were compared to the isotopic ratios listed in the Federal Radiological Monitoring and Assessment Center (FRMAC) Dose Assessment Manual Volume 2 Nuclear Power Plant default scenario. This was completed to analyze how the default FRMAC values compared with actual measurements. For Cs:Cs and Cs:Cs (1 wk after shutdown), the ratios were 0.969 ± 0.025 and 0.13 ± 0.007, respectively. These were significantly different from the FRMAC default values of 1.6 and 0.4, but they were of the same order of magnitude. Spatially, larger ratios with high uncertainties were recorded near Tokyo, over 200 km from the accident site. The I to Cs ratios, as expected, decayed exponentially over time but were significantly higher than FRMAC values. Six ratios were greater than 20 within 10 d after shutdown compared to the FRMAC default value of 9.9. In addition, the highest ratios were located less than 75 km to the southwest of the plant. Comparing all the isotopic ratios to the FRMAC manual illustrated differences between the default values and the actual field results. This is at least partly due to the fact that the FRMAC default values are based on an average between a pressurized water reactor and boiling water reactor release. These results of the comparison illustrate that the Assessment Manual default values should only be used when no other data are available.
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28
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Neelapu SS, Locke FL, Bartlett NL, Lekakis LJ, Miklos DB, Jacobson CA, Braunschweig I, Oluwole OO, Siddiqi T, Lin Y, Timmerman JM, Stiff PJ, Friedberg JW, Flinn IW, Goy A, Hill BT, Smith MR, Deol A, Farooq U, McSweeney P, Munoz J, Avivi I, Castro JE, Westin JR, Chavez JC, Ghobadi A, Komanduri KV, Levy R, Jacobsen ED, Witzig TE, Reagan P, Bot A, Rossi J, Navale L, Jiang Y, Aycock J, Elias M, Chang D, Wiezorek J, Go WY. Axicabtagene Ciloleucel CAR T-Cell Therapy in Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma. N Engl J Med 2017; 377:2531-2544. [PMID: 29226797 PMCID: PMC5882485 DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1707447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3434] [Impact Index Per Article: 490.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND In a phase 1 trial, axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel), an autologous anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, showed efficacy in patients with refractory large B-cell lymphoma after the failure of conventional therapy. METHODS In this multicenter, phase 2 trial, we enrolled 111 patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, or transformed follicular lymphoma who had refractory disease despite undergoing recommended prior therapy. Patients received a target dose of 2×106 anti-CD19 CAR T cells per kilogram of body weight after receiving a conditioning regimen of low-dose cyclophosphamide and fludarabine. The primary end point was the rate of objective response (calculated as the combined rates of complete response and partial response). Secondary end points included overall survival, safety, and biomarker assessments. RESULTS Among the 111 patients who were enrolled, axi-cel was successfully manufactured for 110 (99%) and administered to 101 (91%). The objective response rate was 82%, and the complete response rate was 54%.With a median follow-up of 15.4 months, 42% of the patients continued to have a response, with 40% continuing to have a complete response. The overall rate of survival at 18 months was 52%. The most common adverse events of grade 3 or higher during treatment were neutropenia (in 78% of the patients), anemia (in 43%), and thrombocytopenia (in 38%). Grade 3 or higher cytokine release syndrome and neurologic events occurred in 13% and 28% of the patients, respectively. Three of the patients died during treatment. Higher CAR T-cell levels in blood were associated with response. CONCLUSIONS In this multicenter study, patients with refractory large B-cell lymphoma who received CAR T-cell therapy with axi-cel had high levels of durable response, with a safety profile that included myelosuppression, the cytokine release syndrome, and neurologic events. (Funded by Kite Pharma and the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society Therapy Acceleration Program; ZUMA-1 ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT02348216 .).
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MESH Headings
- Adult
- Aged
- Antigens, CD19
- Biomarkers/blood
- Disease-Free Survival
- Female
- Humans
- Immunotherapy, Adoptive
- Interleukins/blood
- Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/mortality
- Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/therapy
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Nervous System Diseases/chemically induced
- Neutropenia/chemically induced
- Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/blood
- Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/therapeutic use
- Survival Rate
- T-Lymphocytes/immunology
- T-Lymphocytes/transplantation
- Young Adult
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Affiliation(s)
- Sattva S Neelapu
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Frederick L Locke
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Nancy L Bartlett
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Lazaros J Lekakis
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - David B Miklos
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Caron A Jacobson
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Ira Braunschweig
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Olalekan O Oluwole
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Tanya Siddiqi
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Yi Lin
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - John M Timmerman
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Patrick J Stiff
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Jonathan W Friedberg
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Ian W Flinn
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Andre Goy
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Brian T Hill
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Abhinav Deol
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Umar Farooq
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Peter McSweeney
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Javier Munoz
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Irit Avivi
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Januario E Castro
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Jason R Westin
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Julio C Chavez
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Armin Ghobadi
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Krishna V Komanduri
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Ronald Levy
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Eric D Jacobsen
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Thomas E Witzig
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Patrick Reagan
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Adrian Bot
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - John Rossi
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Lynn Navale
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Yizhou Jiang
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Jeff Aycock
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Meg Elias
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - David Chang
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - Jeff Wiezorek
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
| | - William Y Go
- From the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (S.S.N., J.R.W.); H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (F.L.L., J.C.C.); Washington University and Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis (N.L.B., A. Ghobadi); University of Miami, Miami (L.J.L., K.V.K.); Stanford University, Stanford (D.B.M., R.L.), City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte (T.S.), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.M.T.), University of California at San Diego, San Diego (J.E.C.), and Kite Pharma, Santa Monica (A.B., J.R., L.N., Y.J., J.A., M.E., D.C., J.W., W.Y.G.) - all in California; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J., E.D.J.); Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx (I.B.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (J.W.F., P.R.) - both in New York; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (O.O.O.) and the Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.), Nashville; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Y.L., T.E.W.); Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL (P.J.S.); John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (A. Goy); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.T.H., M.R.S.); Karmanos Cancer Center, Wayne State University, Detroit (A.D.); University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City (U.F.); Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver (P.M.S.); Banner M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, AZ (J.M.); and Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (I.A.)
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Mustafa Ali M, Rybicki L, Nomani L, Rouphail B, Dean RM, Hill BT, Jagadeesh D, Pohlman B, Hsi ED, Smith MR. Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma: Outcomes in the Rituximab Era. Clinical Lymphoma Myeloma and Leukemia 2017; 17:797-803. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clml.2017.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2017] [Revised: 07/06/2017] [Accepted: 07/06/2017] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Saygin C, Jia X, Hill B, Dean R, Pohlman B, Smith MR, Jagadeesh D. Impact of comorbidities on outcomes of elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Am J Hematol 2017; 92:989-996. [PMID: 28612386 DOI: 10.1002/ajh.24819] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2017] [Revised: 05/22/2017] [Accepted: 06/07/2017] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
International prognostic index (IPI) has remained the primary prognostic tool in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) for more than 20 years. Even though the disease is more common in older population, the impact of comorbidities, dose reductions, and treatment-related adverse events (TAEs) on the outcome in elderly DLBCL patients has not been well established. We studied 413 consecutive patients aged ≥ 60 years who were treated at the Cleveland Clinic. The median age at diagnosis was 69 years, 58% of patients had high IPI score, and 85% had low Charlson comorbidity index (CCI). Forty percent of patients required dose reductions during treatment, 78% achieved CR, and 70% experienced at least one grade II-IV TAE. High IPI score, high CCI, reduced dose chemotherapy, TAE, and hospitalization were significant predictors of death and relapse. In multivariable analysis, high IPI and CCI were independent predictors of overall and progression free survival. A simple model combining IPI and CCI could reliably distinguish three prognostically separate risk groups. Our results suggest that incorporation of CCI in current prognostic models can improve prognostication of older DLBCL patients and CCI might be a valuable tool in evaluating the eligibility of older patients for clinical trial enrollment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caner Saygin
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology; Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic; 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, Ohio 44195
| | - Xuefei Jia
- Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic; Cleveland Ohio 44195 USA
| | - Brian Hill
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology; Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic; 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, Ohio 44195
| | - Robert Dean
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology; Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic; 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, Ohio 44195
| | - Brad Pohlman
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology; Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic; 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, Ohio 44195
| | - Mitchell R. Smith
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology; Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic; 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, Ohio 44195
| | - Deepa Jagadeesh
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology; Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic; 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, Ohio 44195
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Abstract
OPINION STATEMENT While strides advancing cancer treatment have made it possible to cure some malignancies, the effort to strike an intricate balance between attaining higher efficacy and lower toxicity has been difficult to accomplish, especially with conventional chemotherapy agents. Introduction of antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) has brought us a step closer to this goal and made it possible to target the cancer cells and to minimize effects on normal tissue. Continued efforts have led to approval of two ADCs for cancer therapy, while many others are in various stages of clinical development. The design of ADCs allows them to be internalized into the cancer cells where the drug payload is released and leads to cell death. The key is to identify targets that are exclusively expressed on malignant cells with minimal or no expression on normal cells, which allows for selective killing of tumor cells. Development and approval of more potent ADCs could change the landscape of cancer therapy and possibly eliminate traditional chemotherapy agents from treatment algorithms. In this review, we discuss the ADCs that are being investigated in early and late stage clinical trials for the treatment of B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL).
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Affiliation(s)
- Deepa Jagadeesh
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA
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Hill BT, Smith MR, Shelley M, Jagadeesh D, Dean RM, Pohlman B, Sweetenham JW, Bolwell BJ, Smith SD. A phase I trial of bortezomib in combination with everolimus for treatment of relapsed/refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Leuk Lymphoma 2017; 59:690-694. [DOI: 10.1080/10428194.2017.1347932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Brian T. Hill
- Department of Hematology & Medical Oncology Cleveland, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | | | - Meredeth Shelley
- Department of Hematology & Medical Oncology Cleveland, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Deepa Jagadeesh
- Department of Hematology & Medical Oncology Cleveland, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Robert M. Dean
- Department of Hematology & Medical Oncology Cleveland, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Brad Pohlman
- Department of Hematology & Medical Oncology Cleveland, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | | | - Brian J. Bolwell
- Department of Hematology & Medical Oncology Cleveland, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Stephen D. Smith
- Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington/Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, WA, USA
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MacFarlane AW, Jillab M, Smith MR, Alpaugh RK, Cole ME, Litwin S, Millenson MM, Al-Saleem T, Cohen AD, Campbell KS. NK cell dysfunction in chronic lymphocytic leukemia is associated with loss of the mature cells expressing inhibitory killer cell Ig-like receptors. Oncoimmunology 2017; 6:e1330235. [PMID: 28811973 DOI: 10.1080/2162402x.2017.1330235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2016] [Revised: 04/19/2017] [Accepted: 05/09/2017] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
A prospective analysis of natural killer (NK) cell phenotype and function was performed on fresh peripheral blood samples from untreated patients with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). Compared to healthy controls, CD56dim NK cells in CLL patients displayed reduced expression of the NKG2D activating receptor and increased CD27 expression, which indicates declines in mature cells. In addition, NK cells from CLL patients showed reduced degranulation responses toward transformed B cells alone or with rituximab and were more sensitive to activation-induced cell death. We further noted a striking reduction in the frequency and viability of NK cells expressing the inhibitory killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIR)2DL1 and/or KIR3DL1, which progressed over time in most patients. Comparisons between a CLL patient and healthy monozygotic twin were consistent with our results in the larger cohorts. Functional and biomarker alterations were less pronounced on NK cells from SLL patients, which have lower tumor burden in peripheral blood than CLL, but significant reduction in degranulation under ADCC conditions and lower frequency and viability of KIR-expressing NK cells were still evident in SLL. We conclude that mature KIR-expressing NK cells respond to the high circulating B cell tumor burden in CLL, but undergo activation-induced apoptosis. Consequently, CLL patients may benefit from therapies that augment NK cell survival and function.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander W MacFarlane
- Blood Cell Development and Function Program, Institute for Cancer Research, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Mowafaq Jillab
- Blood Cell Development and Function Program, Institute for Cancer Research, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.,Department of Pathology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Department of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - R Katherine Alpaugh
- Department of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Marion E Cole
- Department of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Samuel Litwin
- Bioinformatics and Biostatistics Facility, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Michael M Millenson
- Department of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Tahseen Al-Saleem
- Department of Pathology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Adam D Cohen
- Department of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Kerry S Campbell
- Blood Cell Development and Function Program, Institute for Cancer Research, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
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Martin P, Chen Z, Cheson BD, Robinson KS, Williams M, Rajguru SA, Friedberg JW, van der Jagt RH, LaCasce AS, Joyce R, Ganjoo KN, Bartlett NL, Lemieux B, VanderWalde A, Herst J, Szer J, Bar MH, Cabanillas F, Dodds AJ, Montgomery PG, Pressnail B, Ellis T, Smith MR, Leonard JP. Long-term outcomes, secondary malignancies and stem cell collection following bendamustine in patients with previously treated non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Br J Haematol 2017; 178:250-256. [PMID: 28419413 DOI: 10.1111/bjh.14667] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2016] [Accepted: 01/18/2017] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Despite the long history of bendamustine as treatment for indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma, long-term efficacy and toxicity data are minimal. We reviewed long-term data from three clinical trials to characterize the toxicity and efficacy of patients receiving bendamustine. Data were available for 149 subjects at 21 sites. The median age was 60 years at the start of bendamustine (range 39-84), and patients had received a median of 3 prior therapies. The histologies included grades 1-2 follicular lymphoma (FL; n = 73), grade 3 FL (n = 23), small lymphocytic lymphoma (n = 20), marginal zone lymphoma (n = 15), mantle cell lymphoma (n = 9), transformed lymphomas (n = 5), lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (n = 2) and not reported (n = 2). The median event-free survival was 14·1 months. Nine of 12 attempted stem cell collections were successful. With a median follow-up of 8·9 years, 23 patients developed 25 cancers, including 8 patients with myelodysplastic syndrome/acute myeloid leukaemia. These data provide important information regarding the long-term toxicity of bendamustine in previously treated patients. A small but meaningful number of patients achieved durable remissions following bendamustine. These rigorously collected, patient-level, long-term follow-up data provide reassurance that bendamustine or bendamustine plus rituximab is associated with efficacy and safety for patients with relapsed or refractory indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Robin Joyce
- Beth Israel Deconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA
| | | | | | - Bernard Lemieux
- Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada
| | | | | | - Jeffrey Szer
- Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Vic., Australia
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Sidana S, Narkhede M, Elson P, Hastings D, Faiman B, Valent J, Samaras C, Hamilton K, Liu HK, Smith MR, Reu FJ. Neuropathy and efficacy of once weekly subcutaneous bortezomib in multiple myeloma and light chain (AL) amyloidosis. PLoS One 2017; 12:e0172996. [PMID: 28278302 PMCID: PMC5344345 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172996] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2016] [Accepted: 02/13/2017] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Randomized studies have shown that bortezomib (BTZ) can be given weekly via intravenous (IV) route or twice weekly via subcutaneous (SC) route with lower neuropathy risk and no loss of anti-myeloma efficacy compared to original standard IV twice weekly schedule. Weekly SC should therefore yield the best therapeutic index and is widely used but has not been compared to established administration schedules in the context of a clinical trial. METHODS Comprehensive electronic medical record review was done for disease control and neuropathy symptoms of 344 consecutive patients who received their first BTZ-containing regimen for myeloma or AL amyloidosis before or after we changed to SC weekly in December 2010. Univariate and multivariable analyses were carried out that adjusted for age, underlying disease, concurrently used anticancer agents, underlying conditions predisposing to neuropathy, and number of prior regimens compared SC weekly to other schedules. RESULTS Fifty-three patients received BTZ SC weekly, 17 SC twice weekly, 127 IV weekly and 147 IV twice weekly. Risk for neuropathy of any grade was higher with other schedules compared to SC weekly (44.3% vs. 26.9%, p = 0.001) while response rate was similar (72.1% vs. 76.6%, respectively, p = 0.15). Multivariable analyses upheld higher neuropathy risk (Odds ratio 2.45, 95% CI 1.26-4.76, p = 0.008) while the likelihood of not achieving a response (= partial response or better) was comparable (Odds ratio 1.25, 95% CI 0.58-2.71, p = 0.56) for other schedules compared to SC weekly, respectively. Lower neuropathy risk translated into longer treatment duration when BTZ was started SC weekly (p = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS Weekly SC BTZ has activity comparable to other schedules and causes low rates of neuropathy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Surbhi Sidana
- Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Mayur Narkhede
- Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Paul Elson
- Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Debbie Hastings
- Department of Cancer Center Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Beth Faiman
- Department of Hematology & Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Jason Valent
- Department of Hematology & Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Christy Samaras
- Department of Hematology & Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Kimberly Hamilton
- Department of Hematology & Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Hien K. Liu
- Department of Hematology & Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Mitchell R. Smith
- Department of Hematology & Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Frederic J. Reu
- Department of Hematology & Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
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Starr AG, Caimi PF, Fu P, Massoud MR, Meyerson H, Hsi ED, Mansur DB, Cherian S, Cooper BW, De Lima MJ, Lazarus HM, Gerson SL, Jagadeesh D, Smith MR, Dean RM, Pohlman BL, Hill BT, William BM. Splenic marginal zone lymphoma: excellent outcomes in 64 patients treated in the rituximab era. Hematology 2017; 22:405-411. [DOI: 10.1080/10245332.2017.1279842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Adam G. Starr
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Paolo F. Caimi
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - PingFu Fu
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Mira R. Massoud
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Howard Meyerson
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Eric D. Hsi
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - David B. Mansur
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Sheen Cherian
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Brenda W. Cooper
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Marcos J.G. De Lima
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Hillard M. Lazarus
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Stanton L. Gerson
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Deepa Jagadeesh
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Mitchell R. Smith
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Robert M. Dean
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Brad L. Pohlman
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Brian T. Hill
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Basem M. William
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
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Spurgeon SE, Till BG, Martin P, Goy AH, Dreyling MP, Gopal AK, LeBlanc M, Leonard JP, Friedberg JW, Baizer L, Little RF, Kahl BS, Smith MR. Recommendations for Clinical Trial Development in Mantle Cell Lymphoma. J Natl Cancer Inst 2016; 109:2758475. [PMID: 28040733 DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djw263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2016] [Revised: 06/24/2016] [Accepted: 10/04/2016] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) comprises around 6% of all non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) diagnoses. In younger patients, age less than 60 to 65 years, aggressive induction often followed by consolidation with autologous stem cell transplant has suggested improved outcomes in this population. Less intensive therapies in older patients often followed by maintenance have been studied or are under active investigation. However, despite recent advances, MCL remains incurable, with a median overall survival of around five years. Patients with high-risk disease have particularly poor outcomes. Treatment varies widely across institutions, and to date no randomized trials comparing intensive vs less intensive approaches have been reported. Although recent data have highlighted the heterogeneity of MCL outcomes, patient assessment for treatment selection has largely been driven by patient age with little regard to fitness, disease biology, or disease risk. One critical advance is the finding that minimal residual disease status (MRD) after induction correlates with long-term outcomes. As such, its use as a potential end point could inform clinical trial design. In order to more rapidly improve the outcomes of MCL patients, clinical trials are needed that prospectively stratify patients on the basis of MCL biology and disease risk, incorporate novel agents, and use MRD to guide the need for additional therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stephen E Spurgeon
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - Brian G Till
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - Peter Martin
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - Andre H Goy
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - Martin P Dreyling
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - Ajay K Gopal
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - Michael LeBlanc
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - John P Leonard
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - Jonathan W Friedberg
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - Lawrence Baizer
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - Richard F Little
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - Brad S Kahl
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Affiliations of authors: Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Oregon Health and Science (OHSU) University Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR (SES); Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/ Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (BGT, AKG); Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (PM, JPL); John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ (AHG); Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany (MPD); Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (ML); Wilmot Cancer Center and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (JWF); Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (LB); HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, and Clinical Investigations Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (RFL); Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (BSK); Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (MRS)
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Judd J, Dulaimi E, Li T, Millenson MM, Borghaei H, Smith MR, Al-Saleem T. Low Level of Blood CD4 + T Cells Is an Independent Predictor of Inferior Progression-free Survival in Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk 2016; 17:83-88. [PMID: 28027895 DOI: 10.1016/j.clml.2016.11.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2016] [Revised: 09/20/2016] [Accepted: 11/10/2016] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Tumor-infiltrating immune cells influence diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) outcomes. Relatively little, however, is known about the significance of peripheral blood immune cell numbers on DLBCL behavior. PATIENTS AND METHODS In the present study, 43 patients with newly diagnosed DLBCL had pretreatment multiparameter peripheral blood flow cytometry performed to assess the immune cell numbers. These cell numbers were correlated with the outcomes of progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival. RESULTS After follow-up period of 0.8 to 152 months (median, 73), 25 patients (56%) were still alive. As continuous variables on univariate analysis, the predictors of PFS were patient age and absolute CD4 cell count (ACD4C), with the International Prognostic Index (IPI) marginally significant. Age was also a significant predictor of overall survival, and the IPI and ACD4C were marginally significant (P = .08). The 17 patients with a greater ACD4C (≥ 450/mm3) had better 5-year PFS than the 26 with a low ACD4C (88% vs. 50%; P = .02). Multivariable analysis, including age as a continuous variable, IPI group, and ACD4C of 450/mm3 showed that age and ACD4C were significant for PFS (P = .01 and P = .02, respectively). CONCLUSION Our data, although from a small series, suggest that the blood ACD4C might be a predictor of PFS for patients with DLBCL, independent of age and the IPI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julia Judd
- Department of Internal Medicine Residency, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA
| | - Essel Dulaimi
- Department of Pathology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA
| | - Tianyu Li
- Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA
| | | | - Hossein Borghaei
- Department of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Department of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA.
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Bartlett NL, Smith MR, Siddiqi T, Advani RH, O’Connor OA, Sharman JP, Feldman T, Savage KJ, Shustov AR, Diefenbach CS, Oki Y, Palanca-Wessels MC, Uttarwar M, Li M, Yang J, Jacobsen ED. Brentuximab vedotin activity in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with CD30 undetectable by visual assessment of conventional immunohistochemistry. Leuk Lymphoma 2016; 58:1607-1616. [DOI: 10.1080/10428194.2016.1256481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nancy L. Bartlett
- Department of Medicine, Oncology Division, Medical Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | | | - Tanya Siddiqi
- Department of Hematology & Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA
| | - Ranjana H. Advani
- Medicine ? Oncology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA
| | - Owen A. O’Connor
- Medicine and Experimental Therapeutics, Columbia University Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA
| | - Jeff P. Sharman
- Medical Oncology ? Hematology Research, Willamette Valley Cancer Institute and Research Center/US Oncology Research, Eugene, OR, USA
| | - Tatyana Feldman
- Oncology ? Lymphoma Division, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ, USA
| | - Kerry J. Savage
- Centre for Lymphoid Cancer, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada
| | - Andrei R. Shustov
- Division of Hematology, Seattle Cancer Care Alliance/University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA
| | | | - Yasuhiro Oki
- Department of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | | | | | - Martha Li
- Diagnostics & Biomarkers, Seattle Genetics, Inc., Bothell, MA, USA
| | - Jing Yang
- Clinical Pharmacology, Seattle Genetics, Inc., Bothell, MA, USA
| | - Eric D. Jacobsen
- Hematologic Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA
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40
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Affiliation(s)
- Mitchell R. Smith
- Sport and Exercise Discipline Group, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Moore Park, NSW, Australia
- Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Job Fransen
- Sport and Exercise Discipline Group, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Moore Park, NSW, Australia
| | - Dieter Deprez
- Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Matthieu Lenoir
- Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Aaron J. Coutts
- Sport and Exercise Discipline Group, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Moore Park, NSW, Australia
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41
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Smith MR, Coutts AJ, Merlini M, Deprez D, Lenoir M, Marcora SM. Mental Fatigue Impairs Soccer-Specific Physical and Technical Performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2016; 48:267-76. [PMID: 26312616 DOI: 10.1249/mss.0000000000000762] [Citation(s) in RCA: 193] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To investigate the effects of mental fatigue on soccer-specific physical and technical performance. METHODS This investigation consisted of two separate studies. Study 1 assessed the soccer-specific physical performance of 12 moderately trained soccer players using the Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test, Level 1 (Yo-Yo IR1). Study 2 assessed the soccer-specific technical performance of 14 experienced soccer players using the Loughborough Soccer Passing and Shooting Tests (LSPT, LSST). Each test was performed on two occasions and preceded, in a randomized, counterbalanced order, by 30 min of the Stroop task (mentally fatiguing treatment) or 30 min of reading magazines (control treatment). Subjective ratings of mental fatigue were measured before and after treatment, and mental effort and motivation were measured after treatment. Distance run, heart rate, and ratings of perceived exertion were recorded during the Yo-Yo IR1. LSPT performance time was calculated as original time plus penalty time. LSST performance was assessed using shot speed, shot accuracy, and shot sequence time. RESULTS Subjective ratings of mental fatigue and effort were higher after the Stroop task in both studies (P < 0.001), whereas motivation was similar between conditions. This mental fatigue significantly reduced running distance in the Yo-Yo IR1 (P < 0.001). No difference in heart rate existed between conditions, whereas ratings of perceived exertion were significantly higher at iso-time in the mental fatigue condition (P < 0.01). LSPT original time and performance time were not different between conditions; however, penalty time significantly increased in the mental fatigue condition (P = 0.015). Mental fatigue also impaired shot speed (P = 0.024) and accuracy (P < 0.01), whereas shot sequence time was similar between conditions. CONCLUSIONS Mental fatigue impairs soccer-specific running, passing, and shooting performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mitchell R Smith
- 1Sport and Exercise Discipline Group, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, AUSTRALIA; 2Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, BELGIUM; and 3Endurance Research Group, School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Kent at Medway, UNITED KINGDOM
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Smith MR, Nguyen TN, Coutts AJ, Nguyen HT. Comparing features extractors in EEG-based cognitive fatigue detection of demanding computer tasks. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2016; 2015:7594-7. [PMID: 26738050 DOI: 10.1109/embc.2015.7320150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
An electroencephalography (EEG)-based classification system could be used as a tool for detecting cognitive fatigue from demanding computer tasks. The most widely used feature extractor in EEG-based fatigue classification is power spectral density (PSD). This paper investigates PSD and three alternative feature extraction methods, in order to find the best feature extractor for the classification of cognitive fatigue during cognitively demanding tasks. These compared methods are power spectral entropy (PSE), wavelet, and autoregressive (AR). Bayesian neural network was selected as the classifier in this study. The results showed that the use of PSD and PSE methods provide an average accuracy of 60% for each computer task. This finding is slightly improved using the wavelet method which has an average accuracy of 61%. The AR method is the best feature extractor compared with the PSD, PSE and wavelet in this study with accuracy of 75.95% in AX-continuous performance test (AX-CPT), 75.23% in psychomotor vigilance test (PVT) and 76.02% in Stroop task (p-value <; 0.05).
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43
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Lavik AR, Zhong F, Chang MJ, Greenberg E, Choudhary Y, Smith MR, McColl KS, Pink J, Reu FJ, Matsuyama S, Distelhorst CW. A synthetic peptide targeting the BH4 domain of Bcl-2 induces apoptosis in multiple myeloma and follicular lymphoma cells alone or in combination with agents targeting the BH3-binding pocket of Bcl-2. Oncotarget 2016; 6:27388-402. [PMID: 26317541 PMCID: PMC4694997 DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.4489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2015] [Accepted: 07/01/2015] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Bcl-2 inhibits apoptosis by two distinct mechanisms but only one is targeted to treat Bcl-2-positive malignancies. In this mechanism, the BH1-3 domains of Bcl-2 form a hydrophobic pocket, binding and inhibiting pro-apoptotic proteins, including Bim. In the other mechanism, the BH4 domain mediates interaction of Bcl-2 with inositol 1,4, 5-trisphosphate receptors (IP3Rs), inhibiting pro-apoptotic Ca2+ signals. The current anti-Bcl-2 agents, ABT-263 (Navitoclax) and ABT-199 (Venetoclax), induce apoptosis by displacing pro-apoptotic proteins from the hydrophobic pocket, but do not inhibit Bcl-2-IP3R interaction. Therefore, to target this interaction we developed BIRD-2 (Bcl-2 IP3 Receptor Disruptor-2), a decoy peptide that binds to the BH4 domain, blocking Bcl-2-IP3R interaction and thus inducing Ca2+-mediated apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia, multiple myeloma, and follicular lymphoma cells, including cells resistant to ABT-263, ABT-199, or the Bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitor Ibrutinib. Moreover, combining BIRD-2 with ABT-263 or ABT-199 enhances apoptosis induction compared to single agent treatment. Overall, these findings provide strong rationale for developing novel therapeutic agents that mimic the action of BIRD-2 in targeting the BH4 domain of Bcl-2 and disrupting Bcl-2-IP3R interaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrew R Lavik
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Fei Zhong
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Ming-Jin Chang
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Edward Greenberg
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.,Department of Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center and Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Yuvraj Choudhary
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Department of Translational Hematology and Oncology Research, Taussig Cancer Institute, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.,Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Karen S McColl
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - John Pink
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Frederic J Reu
- Department of Translational Hematology and Oncology Research, Taussig Cancer Institute, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.,Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Shigemi Matsuyama
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.,Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Clark W Distelhorst
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.,Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
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44
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Starr AG, Caimi PF, Fu P, Massoud MR, Meyerson H, Hsi ED, Mansur DB, Cherian S, Cooper BW, De Lima MJG, Lazarus HM, Gerson SL, Jagadeesh D, Smith MR, Dean RM, Pohlman BL, Hill BT, William BM. Dual institution experience of nodal marginal zone lymphoma reveals excellent long-term outcomes in the rituximab era. Br J Haematol 2016; 175:275-280. [DOI: 10.1111/bjh.14228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2016] [Accepted: 05/25/2016] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adam G. Starr
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Paolo F. Caimi
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland OH USA
| | - PingFu Fu
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Mira R. Massoud
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Howard Meyerson
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Eric D. Hsi
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland OH USA
| | - David B. Mansur
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Sheen Cherian
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Brenda W. Cooper
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Marcos J. G. De Lima
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Hillard M. Lazarus
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Stanton L. Gerson
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Deepa Jagadeesh
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Mitchell R. Smith
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Robert M. Dean
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Brad L. Pohlman
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Brian T. Hill
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Basem M. William
- University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland OH USA
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Nguyen VT, Pophali PA, Tsai JP, Jagadeesh D, Dean RM, Pohlman B, Morgan DS, Greer JP, Smith MR, Hill BT, Reddy NM. Early stage, bulky Hodgkin lymphoma patients have a favorable outcome when treated with or without consolidative radiotherapy: potential role of PET scan in treatment planning. Br J Haematol 2016; 179:674-676. [PMID: 27409578 DOI: 10.1111/bjh.14236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Van T Nguyen
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
| | - Priyanka A Pophali
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Judy P Tsai
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
| | - Deepa Jagadeesh
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Robert M Dean
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Brad Pohlman
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - David S Morgan
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
| | - John P Greer
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Brian T Hill
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Nishitha M Reddy
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
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Abstract
Pixantrone is a novel aza-anthracenedione active against aggressive lymphoma and is being evaluated for use against various hematologic and solid tumors. The drug is an analog of mitoxantrone, but displays less cardiotoxicity than mitoxantrone or the more commonly used doxorubicin. Although pixantrone is purported to inhibit topoisomerase II activity and intercalate with DNA, exact mechanisms of how it induces cell death remain obscure. Here we evaluated the effect of pixantrone on a panel of solid tumor cell lines to understand its mechanism of cell killing. Initial experiments with pixantrone showed an apparent discrepancy between its anti-proliferative effects in MTS assays (short-term) compared with clonogenic assays (long-term). Using live cell videomicroscopy to track the fates of cells, we found that cells treated with pixantrone underwent multiple rounds of aberrant cell division before eventually dying after approximately 5 d post-treatment. Cells underwent abnormal mitosis in which chromosome segregation was impaired, generating chromatin bridges between cells or within cells containing micronuclei. While pixantrone-treated cells did not display γH2AX foci, a marker of DNA damage, in the main nuclei, such foci were often detected in the micronuclei. Using DNA content analysis, we found that pixantrone concentrations that induced cell death in a clonogenic assay did not impede cell cycle progression, further supporting the lack of canonical DNA damage signaling. These findings suggest pixantrone induces a latent type of DNA damage that impairs the fidelity of mitosis, without triggering DNA damage response or mitotic checkpoint activation, but is lethal after successive rounds of aberrant division.
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Affiliation(s)
- Neil Beeharry
- a Cancer Biology Program; Fox Chase Cancer Center ; Philadelphia , PA USA.,b LAM Therapeutics ; Guilford , CT USA
| | | | - Mitchell R Smith
- d Department of Hematology and Oncology ; Taussig Cancer Institute; Cleveland Clinic ; Cleveland , OH USA
| | - Timothy J Yen
- a Cancer Biology Program; Fox Chase Cancer Center ; Philadelphia , PA USA
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47
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Vatolin S, Phillips JG, Jha BK, Govindgari S, Hu J, Grabowski D, Parker Y, Lindner DJ, Zhong F, Distelhorst CW, Smith MR, Cotta C, Xu Y, Chilakala S, Kuang RR, Tall S, Reu FJ. Novel Protein Disulfide Isomerase Inhibitor with Anticancer Activity in Multiple Myeloma. Cancer Res 2016; 76:3340-50. [PMID: 27197150 DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-15-3099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2015] [Accepted: 03/11/2016] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Multiple myeloma cells secrete more disulfide bond-rich proteins than any other mammalian cell. Thus, inhibition of protein disulfide isomerases (PDI) required for protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) should increase ER stress beyond repair in this incurable cancer. Here, we report the mechanistically unbiased discovery of a novel PDI-inhibiting compound with antimyeloma activity. We screened a 30,355 small-molecule library using a multilayered multiple myeloma cell-based cytotoxicity assay that modeled disease niche, normal liver, kidney, and bone marrow. CCF642, a bone marrow-sparing compound, exhibited a submicromolar IC50 in 10 of 10 multiple myeloma cell lines. An active biotinylated analog of CCF642 defined binding to the PDI isoenzymes A1, A3, and A4 in MM cells. In vitro, CCF642 inhibited PDI reductase activity about 100-fold more potently than the structurally distinct established inhibitors PACMA 31 and LOC14. Computational modeling suggested a novel covalent binding mode in active-site CGHCK motifs. Remarkably, without any further chemistry optimization, CCF642 displayed potent efficacy in an aggressive syngeneic mouse model of multiple myeloma and prolonged the lifespan of C57BL/KaLwRij mice engrafted with 5TGM1-luc myeloma, an effect comparable to the first-line multiple myeloma therapeutic bortezomib. Consistent with PDI inhibition, CCF642 caused acute ER stress in multiple myeloma cells accompanied by apoptosis-inducing calcium release. Overall, our results provide an illustration of the utility of simple in vivo simulations as part of a drug discovery effort, along with a sound preclinical rationale to develop a new small-molecule therapeutic to treat multiple myeloma. Cancer Res; 76(11); 3340-50. ©2016 AACR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sergei Vatolin
- Department of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - James G Phillips
- Department of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Babal K Jha
- Department of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | | | - Jennifer Hu
- Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Dale Grabowski
- Department of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Yvonne Parker
- Department of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Daniel J Lindner
- Department of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio. Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Fei Zhong
- Division of Hematology & Oncology, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Clark W Distelhorst
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio. Division of Hematology & Oncology, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio. Department of Hematology & Medical Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Claudiu Cotta
- Department of Clinical Pathology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Yan Xu
- Department of Chemistry, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Sujatha Chilakala
- Department of Chemistry, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio
| | | | | | - Frederic J Reu
- Department of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio. Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio. Department of Hematology & Medical Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
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48
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Choudhary GS, Tat TT, Misra S, Hill BT, Smith MR, Almasan A, Mazumder S. Cyclin E/Cdk2-dependent phosphorylation of Mcl-1 determines its stability and cellular sensitivity to BH3 mimetics. Oncotarget 2016. [PMID: 26219338 PMCID: PMC4627281 DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.4857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Cyclin E/Cdk2 kinase activity is frequently deregulated in human cancers, resulting in impaired apoptosis. Here, we show that cyclin E/Cdk2 phosphorylates and stabilizes the pro-survival Bcl-2 family protein Mcl-1, a key cell death resistance determinant to the small molecule Bcl-2 family inhibitors ABT-199 and ABT-737, mimetics of the Bcl-2 homology domain 3 (BH3). Cyclin E levels were elevated and there was increased association of cyclin E/Cdk2 with Mcl-1 in ABT-737-resistant compared to parental cells. Cyclin E depletion in various human tumor cell-lines and cyclin E-/- mouse embryo fibroblasts showed decreased levels of Mcl-1 protein, with no change in Mcl-1 mRNA levels. In the absence of cyclin E, Mcl-1 ubiquitination was enhanced, leading to decreased protein stability. Studies with Mcl-1 phosphorylation mutants show that cyclin E/Cdk2-dependent phosphorylation of Mcl-1 residues on its PEST domain resulted in increased Mcl-1 stability (Thr92, and Thr163) and Bim binding (Ser64). Cyclin E knock-down restored ABT-737 sensitivity to acquired and inherently resistant Mcl-1-dependent tumor cells. CDK inhibition by dinaciclib resulted in Bim release from Mcl-1 in ABT-737-resistant cells. Dinaciclib in combination with ABT-737 and ABT-199 resulted in robust synergistic cell death in leukemic cells and primary chronic lymphocytic leukemia patient samples. Collectively, our findings identify a novel mechanism of cyclin E-mediated Mcl-1 regulation that provides a rationale for clinical use of Bcl-2 family and Cdk inhibitors for Mcl-1-dependent tumors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gaurav S Choudhary
- Department of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.,Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Trinh T Tat
- Department of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Saurav Misra
- Department of Molecular Cardiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Brian T Hill
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Mitchell R Smith
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Alexandru Almasan
- Department of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.,Department of Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Suparna Mazumder
- Department of Immunology, Lerner Research Institute, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.,Department of Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
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49
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Lee SC, Arias-Mendoza F, Poptani H, Delikatny EJ, Wasik M, Marzec M, Schuster SJ, Nasta SD, Svoboda J, O'Connor OA, Smith MR, Glickson JD. Prediction and Early Detection of Response by NMR Spectroscopy and Imaging. PET Clin 2016; 7:119-26. [PMID: 22737093 DOI: 10.1016/j.cpet.2011.12.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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50
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Sawalha Y, Rouphail B, Jia X, Dean RM, Hill BT, Jagadeesh D, Pohlman BL, Smith MR. Is rituximab sub-optimally dosed in indolent B cell lymphoma? Br J Haematol 2016; 174:721-9. [DOI: 10.1111/bjh.14114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2015] [Accepted: 02/19/2016] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yazeed Sawalha
- Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology; Taussig Cancer Institute; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Basel Rouphail
- Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology; Taussig Cancer Institute; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Xuefei Jia
- Quantitative Health Sciences; Cleveland Clinic; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Robert M. Dean
- Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology; Taussig Cancer Institute; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Brian T. Hill
- Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology; Taussig Cancer Institute; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Deepa Jagadeesh
- Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology; Taussig Cancer Institute; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Brad L. Pohlman
- Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology; Taussig Cancer Institute; Cleveland OH USA
| | - Mitchell R. Smith
- Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology; Taussig Cancer Institute; Cleveland OH USA
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