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Dari L, Constans J, Boulon C, Caradu C, Labépie FX, Bura-Rivière A, Chastaingt L, Lacroix P, Bezin J, Pariente A. Effects of iloprost in patients with critical limb ischemia: Results of a cohort study from the COPART registry. J Med Vasc 2023; 48:163-173. [PMID: 38035922 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmv.2023.10.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2023] [Revised: 10/20/2023] [Indexed: 12/02/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Iloprost has been proposed as an alternative to amputation in Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI) patients when revascularization was unsuccessful or not possible. Nonetheless, there is limited evidence of its benefit. The main objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of iloprost and the secondary objective was to evaluate its safety. METHODS In this cohort study including CLI patients from the COPART registry from 2006/10 to 2021/01, patients exposed to iloprost were matched with up to three unexposed patients according to age, sex, and Propensity Score (PS) for exposure to iloprost. The main outcome combined the occurrence of all-cause death and major amputations; survival was assessed over one-year using Kaplan-Meier estimates and Cox model analyses. Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) were chosen as the safety outcome; the association with iloprost was estimated using a logistic regression model. RESULTS Among 1850 CLI patients, 201 were exposed to iloprost (71.6% men; median age: 72 years vs. 72.1%; 75 years for unexposed). In 134 exposed patients matched to 375 unexposed patients, 14 major amputations and 24 deaths occurred in exposed patients (28.4%) vs. 33 and 46 respectively in the unexposed patients (20.9%). The hazard ratio (HR) was of 1.49 (95% Confidence Interval: 1.01-2.20). The association remained in the subgroup of "no option" patients (HR: 1.74; [1.01-2.20]). Regarding safety, 21/201 (10.7%) exposed patients experienced MACE vs. 146/1649 (9.41%) unexposed patients (unadjusted Odds Ratio [OR]: 1.17 [0.72-1.90]; adjusted OR: 1.23 [0.72-2.11]). CONCLUSION The study did not find any benefit of iloprost in CLI patients and even suggested a deleterious effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Dari
- Department of Vascular Medicine, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France; Inserm U1219 Bordeaux Population Health Team AHeaD: Assessing Health in a Digitalizing Real-World Setting Pharmacoepi and beyond, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
| | - J Constans
- Department of Vascular Medicine, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France
| | - C Boulon
- Department of Vascular Medicine, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France
| | - C Caradu
- Department of Vascular Surgery, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France
| | - F-X Labépie
- Department of Vascular Medicine, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France
| | - A Bura-Rivière
- Department of Vascular Medicine, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France
| | - L Chastaingt
- Department of Vascular Medicine, Limoges University Hospital, Limoges, France
| | - P Lacroix
- Department of Vascular Medicine, Limoges University Hospital, Limoges, France
| | - J Bezin
- Inserm U1219 Bordeaux Population Health Team AHeaD: Assessing Health in a Digitalizing Real-World Setting Pharmacoepi and beyond, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - A Pariente
- Inserm U1219 Bordeaux Population Health Team AHeaD: Assessing Health in a Digitalizing Real-World Setting Pharmacoepi and beyond, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
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Wachinou A, Houehanou C, Ade S, Totah T, Berger M, Solelhac G, Amidou S, Fiogbe A, Alovokpinhou F, Lacroix P, Preux PM, Marques-Vidal P, Agodokpessi G, Houinato D, Heinzer R. Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in an African general population: The Benin Society and Sleep (BeSAS) study. Sleep Med 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.sleep.2022.05.727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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3
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Le Breton F, Chesnel C, Lagnau P, Haddad R, Lacroix P, Miget G, Amarenco G, Hentzen C. Is There a Relationship Between Overactive Bladder and Sexual Dysfunction in Women With Multiple Sclerosis? J Sex Med 2022; 19:729-737. [PMID: 35370100 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2022.02.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2021] [Revised: 02/04/2022] [Accepted: 02/18/2022] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Lower urinary tract Symptoms (LUTS) and Sexual dysfunction (SD) are common in women with MS and affect quality of life. AIM The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between sexual dysfunction (SD) and overactive bladder in women with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). METHODS From January 2019 to January 2021, we evaluated 89 female MS patients admitted for LUTS in a Neuro-Urology Department. SD was investigated using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). All subjects completed the Urinary Symptom Profile scale (USP) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD A/HAD D). Neurological impairment was assessed using the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). All patients underwent neurological examination and urodynamic studies. Univariate analysis and Multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed to identify predictors of SD in women with MS (FSFI <26.55). OUTCOMES Primary outcome was to determine the association between sexual dysfunction in women with MS and LUTS (overactive bladder, stress incontinence or voiding dysfunction). RESULTS Sexual dysfunction (FSFI<26,55) affected 74% of women with MS, even with low physical disabilities (EDSS<5). Univariate analysis showed that overactive bladder was more frequent in SD group, but no statistical difference was found (P < .12). No relationship was found between sexual dysfunction and stress incontinence (P = ,47), voiding dysfunction (P= 0.79) or urinary retention (P= .96). Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified overactive bladder to be an independent predictor of sexual dysfunction [aOR 0.03 (CI 0,0.98)]. Sexual dysfunction was not associated with detrusor overactivity on urodynamic studies or with impairment mobility but was strongly associated with the presence of depression (P < .01). CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS Sexual disorders in women with MS should be assessed as much as urinary disorder. STRENGTHS AND LIMITATIONS: this study included the largest cohort of women with MS. But the sample was obtained in an outpatient setting with low neurological impairment. CONCLUSION In our study, SD was frequent affecting young women with no anticholinergic treatment and low physical impairment. Overactive bladder seemed to be independent predictor of sexual dysfunction. Conversely, SD was not associated with detrusor overactivity, neurological impairment, or duration of disease but was strongly associated with depression. Breton FL, Chesnel C, Lagnau P, et al. Is There a Relationship Between Overactive Bladder and Sexual Dysfunction in Women With Multiple Sclerosis?. J Sex Med 2022;19:729-737.
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Affiliation(s)
- Frédérique Le Breton
- Clinical Research Group in Neurourology (GREEN), GRC 01, APHP, Sorbonne Universities. Service of Neurourology. Tenon Hospital. Paris. France.
| | - Camille Chesnel
- Clinical Research Group in Neurourology (GREEN), GRC 01, APHP, Sorbonne Universities. Service of Neurourology. Tenon Hospital. Paris. France
| | - Philippe Lagnau
- Clinical Research Group in Neurourology (GREEN), GRC 01, APHP, Sorbonne Universities. Service of Neurourology. Tenon Hospital. Paris. France
| | - Rebecca Haddad
- Clinical Research Group in Neurourology (GREEN), GRC 01, APHP, Sorbonne Universities. Service of Neurourology. Tenon Hospital. Paris. France
| | - Pascal Lacroix
- Clinical Research Group in Neurourology (GREEN), GRC 01, APHP, Sorbonne Universities. Service of Neurourology. Tenon Hospital. Paris. France
| | - Gabriel Miget
- Clinical Research Group in Neurourology (GREEN), GRC 01, APHP, Sorbonne Universities. Service of Neurourology. Tenon Hospital. Paris. France
| | - Gerard Amarenco
- Clinical Research Group in Neurourology (GREEN), GRC 01, APHP, Sorbonne Universities. Service of Neurourology. Tenon Hospital. Paris. France
| | - Claire Hentzen
- Clinical Research Group in Neurourology (GREEN), GRC 01, APHP, Sorbonne Universities. Service of Neurourology. Tenon Hospital. Paris. France
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Vandroux D, Houehanou Y, Saka D, Sonou A, Magne J, Aboyans V, Lacroix P. Chamber sizes and left ventricular mass in sub-Saharan Africans: Normal echocardiographic values from the TAHES study. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.acvdsp.2021.09.123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Ba K, Sow M, Magne J, Lacroix P, Aboyans V. Risk of amputation under diuretics in patients with- or at risk of lower-extremity artery disease: A systematic review. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.acvdsp.2021.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Vandroux D, Houehanou C, Sonou A, Saka D, Magne J, Aboyans V, Lacroix P. Normal values of aortic root diameters in sub-Saharan Africans: The TAHES study. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.acvdsp.2021.09.122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Vandroux D, Houehanou C, Saka D, Sonou A, Magne J, Houinato D, Preux PM, Aboyans V, Lacroix P. Normal values of aortic root diameters in sub saharan africans: the TAHES study. Eur Heart J 2021. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab724.1992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction
Reference values of aortic root diameters (ARD) are proposed to define normal versus diseased aorta. However, reported ranges of normal values are mostly issued from Caucasian cohorts. Data on blacks African subjects are sparse and not issued from community-dwelling cohorts.
Purpose
Our study aimed to establish reference values for ARD in a Beninese general population cohort.
Methods
This study is a part of TAHES, a population-based prospective cohort study initiated in 2015 in the district of Tanvè, Republic of Benin. Demographic, blood pressure and blood glucose data were collected using a questionnaire adapted from WHO-STEPS tools. Transthoracic echocardiography examinations were performed by 4 cardiologists, and analyzed off-line by a single observer. ARD were measured using inner-edge to inner-edge diameters during diastole for sinuses of Vasalva (SV), sinotubular junction (STJ) and proximal ascending aorta (AA), and during systole for annulus. Normal limits were defined as the 95th percentiles. Variables are presented as mean ±SD (5th-95th percentiles).
Results
We included 513 normotensive, non-diabetic and cardiovascular disease-free individuals (206 men and 307 women, age 40±14 years [26–68]). The absolute values of ARD were significantly greater in men: the non-indexed ARD values for the annulus, SV, STJ and AA were respectively 21.3±2 (18.5–25), 28.5±3.4 (23–34), 24.1±3 (19–29) and 27±3 (22.5–32) mm for men and 19.3±1.8 (1.8 (15- 22), 25.8±2.8 (21.6–30), 22±2.7 (18–26) and 24.8±2.8 (21–30) mm for women, respectively (all p<0.0001). No significant differences between sexes were recorded for body surface area (BSA)-indexed ARD for Annulus, STJ and AA. BSA-indexed SV dimension was greater in men (17.3±2.6 mm; 13.5–22) than women (16.8±2.5 mm; 13–21). There was a correlation between SV, STJ, AA indexed-diameters and age in both sexes but not for annulus indexed-diameter (r=0.14, 0.19 and 0.36 for women and 0.34, 0.45 and 0.32 for men, all p<0.05). The upper limits for ARD are summarized in Table 1. In order to compare these values to those in Caucasians, the data of the NORRE study are also displayed.
Conclusion
Normal values from a general population in West Africa appear could to differ from those established in Caucasian populations. This ethnic-appropriate reference is proposed for appropriate diagnosis in patients in sub-Saharan Africa.
Funding Acknowledgement
Type of funding sources: Public Institution(s). Main funding source(s): APREL (CHU Limoges) Table 1
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Affiliation(s)
- D Vandroux
- Dupuytren University Hospital Centre Limoges, Cardiosurgical ICU, Limoges, France
| | | | | | | | - J Magne
- Dupuytren University Hospital Centre Limoges, Limoges, France
| | | | - P M Preux
- Dupuytren University Hospital Centre Limoges, Limoges, France
| | - V Aboyans
- Dupuytren University Hospital Centre Limoges, Limoges, France
| | - P Lacroix
- Dupuytren University Hospital Centre Limoges, Limoges, France
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8
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Amidou SA, Houehanou YC, Lacroix P, Bezanahary H, Preux PM, Houinato DS. [Social representations of cardiovascular disease in the Tanvè Health Study (TAHES) cohort in Benin]. Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris) 2021; 70:183-190. [PMID: 34517975 DOI: 10.1016/j.ancard.2021.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2021] [Accepted: 07/01/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To describe the social representations associated with cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the village of Tanvè in Benin. METHODS Focus groups discussions and semi-structured interviews were conducted among participants of Tanvè Health Study (TAHES) cohort. Audio recordings were made during the interviews, as well as some note-taking. Data were organized by themes and analyzed to identify key representations that underlie attitudes and health care practices. RESULTS A total of 19 subjects (including 11 women) participated in 2 focus groups and 17 (including 5 women) in individual interviews. Etymologies of CVD's names evoke either clinical signs (example: ''tesisi glô mɛ'' [can't stand up]), guessed etiology (example: ''kuvitɔ zɔn'' [ghosts' disease]) or a local adaptation of a biomedical name (example: ''a'tension'' [from hypertension]), to cite the example of stroke. According to beliefs about etiology, diseases were classed as ''simple'' or "organic" diseases ("azɔn yaya") and ''supernatural'' or ''induced'' diseases linked to "azé" [immaterial witchcraft] or "bô" [material bewitchment]. Chronic or recurrent diseases usually end up in the ''supranatural'' category and induce the consultation of "bokɔnɔ᷉" (diviner) or other religious for diagnosis. Health care seeking refer to modern medicine, "amanɔn" (leaf-based care), "bokɔnɔ᷉" or traditional religious (various rites) and Christians (prayers). CONCLUSION Social representations of CVD in this community are based on ancestral beliefs, but are also influenced by modern knowledge. Taking them into account could improve quality of health to fulfill communities' care needs.
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Affiliation(s)
- S A Amidou
- Laboratoire des Maladies Chroniques et Neurologiques (LEMACEN), Faculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou, Bénin; INSERM, Univ. Limoges, CHU Limoges, IRD, U1094 Neuroépidémiologie tropicale, Institut d'épidémiologie et de neurologie tropicale, GEIST, Limoges, France.
| | - Y C Houehanou
- Laboratoire des Maladies Chroniques et Neurologiques (LEMACEN), Faculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou, Bénin
| | - P Lacroix
- INSERM, Univ. Limoges, CHU Limoges, IRD, U1094 Neuroépidémiologie tropicale, Institut d'épidémiologie et de neurologie tropicale, GEIST, Limoges, France
| | - Holy Bezanahary
- Département de chirurgie thoracique et de médecine vasculaire, CHU Dupuytren, Limoges, France
| | - P-M Preux
- INSERM, Univ. Limoges, CHU Limoges, IRD, U1094 Neuroépidémiologie tropicale, Institut d'épidémiologie et de neurologie tropicale, GEIST, Limoges, France
| | - D S Houinato
- Laboratoire des Maladies Chroniques et Neurologiques (LEMACEN), Faculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou, Bénin; INSERM, Univ. Limoges, CHU Limoges, IRD, U1094 Neuroépidémiologie tropicale, Institut d'épidémiologie et de neurologie tropicale, GEIST, Limoges, France
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Lapébie FX, Aboyans V, Lacroix P, Constans J, Boulon C, Messas E, Ferrières J, Bongard V, Bura-Rivière A. External Applicability of the COMPASS and VOYAGER-PAD Trials on Patients with Symptomatic Lower Extremity Artery Disease in France: The COPART Registry. J Vasc Surg 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2021.08.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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10
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Shugar DH, Jacquemart M, Shean D, Bhushan S, Upadhyay K, Sattar A, Schwanghart W, McBride S, de Vries MVW, Mergili M, Emmer A, Deschamps-Berger C, McDonnell M, Bhambri R, Allen S, Berthier E, Carrivick JL, Clague JJ, Dokukin M, Dunning SA, Frey H, Gascoin S, Haritashya UK, Huggel C, Kääb A, Kargel JS, Kavanaugh JL, Lacroix P, Petley D, Rupper S, Azam MF, Cook SJ, Dimri AP, Eriksson M, Farinotti D, Fiddes J, Gnyawali KR, Harrison S, Jha M, Koppes M, Kumar A, Leinss S, Majeed U, Mal S, Muhuri A, Noetzli J, Paul F, Rashid I, Sain K, Steiner J, Ugalde F, Watson CS, Westoby MJ. A massive rock and ice avalanche caused the 2021 disaster at Chamoli, Indian Himalaya. Science 2021; 373:300-306. [PMID: 34112725 DOI: 10.1126/science.abh4455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2021] [Accepted: 05/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
On 7 February 2021, a catastrophic mass flow descended the Ronti Gad, Rishiganga, and Dhauliganga valleys in Chamoli, Uttarakhand, India, causing widespread devastation and severely damaging two hydropower projects. More than 200 people were killed or are missing. Our analysis of satellite imagery, seismic records, numerical model results, and eyewitness videos reveals that ~27 × 106 cubic meters of rock and glacier ice collapsed from the steep north face of Ronti Peak. The rock and ice avalanche rapidly transformed into an extraordinarily large and mobile debris flow that transported boulders greater than 20 meters in diameter and scoured the valley walls up to 220 meters above the valley floor. The intersection of the hazard cascade with downvalley infrastructure resulted in a disaster, which highlights key questions about adequate monitoring and sustainable development in the Himalaya as well as other remote, high-mountain environments.
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Affiliation(s)
- D H Shugar
- Water, Sediment, Hazards, and Earth-surface Dynamics (waterSHED) Lab, Department of Geoscience, University of Calgary, AB, Canada.
| | - M Jacquemart
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.,Laboratory of Hydraulics, Hydrology, and Glaciology (VAW), ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.,Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland
| | - D Shean
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - S Bhushan
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - K Upadhyay
- Independent journalist/water policy researcher, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India
| | - A Sattar
- Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - W Schwanghart
- Institute of Environmental Science and Geography, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
| | - S McBride
- U.S. Geological Survey, Earthquake Science Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA
| | - M Van Wyk de Vries
- Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.,St. Anthony Falls Laboratory, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | - M Mergili
- Institute of Geography and Regional Science, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.,Institute of Applied Geology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), Vienna, Austria
| | - A Emmer
- Institute of Geography and Regional Science, University of Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - C Deschamps-Berger
- Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la Biosphère (CESBIO), Université de Toulouse, CNES/CNRS/INRAE/IRD/UP, Toulouse, France
| | - M McDonnell
- Department of Geography, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
| | - R Bhambri
- Department of Geography, South Asia Institute, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Allen
- Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.,Institute for Environmental Sciences, University of Geneva, Switzerland
| | - E Berthier
- Laboratoire d'Etudes en Géophysique et Océanographie Spatiales (LEGOS), Université de Toulouse, CNES/CNRS/IRD/UPS, Toulouse, France
| | - J L Carrivick
- School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, UK.,water@leeds, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, UK
| | - J J Clague
- Department of Earth Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada
| | - M Dokukin
- Department of Natural Disasters, High-Mountain Geophysical Institute, Nalchik, Russia
| | - S A Dunning
- School of Geography, Politics, and Sociology, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK
| | - H Frey
- Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - S Gascoin
- Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la Biosphère (CESBIO), Université de Toulouse, CNES/CNRS/INRAE/IRD/UP, Toulouse, France
| | - U K Haritashya
- Department of Geology and Environmental Geosciences, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA
| | - C Huggel
- Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - A Kääb
- Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - J S Kargel
- Planetary Science Institute, Tucson, AZ, USA
| | - J L Kavanaugh
- Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
| | - P Lacroix
- ISTerre, Université Grenoble Alpes, IRD, CNRS, Grenoble, France
| | - D Petley
- Department of Geography, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
| | - S Rupper
- Department of Geography, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
| | - M F Azam
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Madhya Pradesh, Indore, India
| | - S J Cook
- Department of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.,United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Centre for Water Law, Policy, and Science, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK
| | - A P Dimri
- School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India
| | - M Eriksson
- Stockholm International Water Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - D Farinotti
- Laboratory of Hydraulics, Hydrology, and Glaciology (VAW), ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.,Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland
| | - J Fiddes
- WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland
| | - K R Gnyawali
- School of Engineering, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, BC, Canada
| | - S Harrison
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Penryn, UK
| | - M Jha
- Department of Mines and Geology, National Earthquake Monitoring and Research Center, Kathmandu, Nepal
| | - M Koppes
- Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
| | - A Kumar
- Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
| | - S Leinss
- Institute of Environmental Engineering (IfU), ETH Zurich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - U Majeed
- Department of Geoinformatics, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India
| | - S Mal
- Department of Geography, Shaheed Bhagat Singh College, University of Delhi, Delhi, India
| | - A Muhuri
- Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la Biosphère (CESBIO), Université de Toulouse, CNES/CNRS/INRAE/IRD/UP, Toulouse, France.,Institute of Geography, Heidelberg University, Germany
| | - J Noetzli
- WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland
| | - F Paul
- Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - I Rashid
- Department of Geoinformatics, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India
| | - K Sain
- Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
| | - J Steiner
- International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, Kathmandu, Nepal.,Department of Physical Geography, Utrecht University, Netherlands
| | - F Ugalde
- Geoestudios, San José de Maipo, Chile.,Department of Geology, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - C S Watson
- Centre for Observation and Modelling of Earthquakes, Volcanoes and Tectonics (COMET), School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
| | - M J Westoby
- Department of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
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11
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Coudene A, Lapébie FX, Desormais I, Lacroix P, Aurillac V, Mangin M, Aboyans V, Bura-Rivière A, Messas E, Constans J, Boulon C. Evolution of Major Amputation Risk in Patients Hospitalized in France for Critical Limb Ischemia: The COPART Registry. Angiology 2020; 72:315-321. [PMID: 33267644 DOI: 10.1177/0003319720976823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Over the past decade, improvements in medical treatment and revascularization techniques have been beneficial for patients with peripheral artery disease in the late stage of critical limb ischemia (CLI). We evaluated the putative reduction in the number of major amputees in the Cohorte des Patients ARTeriopathes (COPART) cohort over time. Patients were selected from this multicenter cohort, from 2006 to 2016, for CLI according to Trans-Atlantic Inter-Society Consensus for the Management of Peripheral Arterial Disease II criteria. Patients included before and after 2011 were compared. Patients were followed for 1 year. Primary outcome was the rate of major amputations. Secondary outcomes were minor amputations, deaths from all causes, cardiovascular deaths; 989 patients were included, 489 before 2011 and 450 after 2011. There was a significant decrease in rates of major amputation after 2011 (17% vs 25%), confirmed in multivariate analysis (odds ratio [OR]: 1.5 [1.1-2.2]), an increase in revascularization, particularly distal angioplasty (OR: 2.7 [1.7-4.4]) and increased statin intake (OR: 1.6 [1.1-2.1]). For secondary outcomes, there was no significant difference. Limb prognosis of CLI patients has improved over the past decade, possibly due to more revascularizations, particularly distal ones, and increased statin use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alice Coudene
- Médecine vasculaire, Hôpital St André, Bordeaux, France
| | | | | | - P Lacroix
- Médecine vasculaire, Hôpital Dupuytren, Limoges, France
| | | | - Marion Mangin
- Médecine vasculaire, Hôpital St André, Bordeaux, France
| | - V Aboyans
- Service de cardiologie, Hôpital Dupuytren, et INSERM1094 & IRD, Limoges, France
| | | | - Emmanuel Messas
- Service de Médecine vasculaire, 55647Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Paris, France
| | - Joel Constans
- Médecine vasculaire, Hôpital St André, Bordeaux, France
| | - Carine Boulon
- Médecine vasculaire, Hôpital St André, Bordeaux, France
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Gbaguidi G, Houehanou C, Amidou S, Vigan J, Houinato D, Lacroix P. Insuffisance rénale chronique : prévalence et facteurs associés dans une population rurale au Bénin. Nephrol Ther 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.nephro.2020.07.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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13
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Bontemps N, Lacroix P, Larose E, Jara J, Taipe E. Rain and small earthquakes maintain a slow-moving landslide in a persistent critical state. Nat Commun 2020; 11:780. [PMID: 32034136 PMCID: PMC7005893 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-14445-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2019] [Accepted: 12/17/2019] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
In tectonically active mountain belts, landslides contribute significantly to erosion. Statistical analysis of regional inventories of earthquake-triggered-landslides after large earthquakes (Mw > 5.5) reveal a complex interaction between seismic shaking, landslide material, and rainfall. However, the contributions of each component have never been quantified due to a lack of in-situ data for active landslides. We exploited a 3-year geodetic and seismic dataset for a slow-moving landslide in Peru affected by local earthquakes and seasonal rainfalls. Here we show that in combination, they cause greater landslide motion than either force alone. We also show the rigidity of the landslide’s bulk clearly decreasing during Ml ≥ 5 earthquakes. The recovery is affected by rainfall and small earthquakes (Ml < 3.6), which prevent the soil from healing, highlighting the importance of the timing between forcings. These new quantitative insights into the mechanics of landslides open new perspectives for the study of the mass balance of earthquakes. In this study, the authors show the interaction between seismic activity and rainfalls on landslide movement and how their timing controls landslide stability and motion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noélie Bontemps
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IRD, IFSTTAR, ISTerre, 38000, Grenoble, France.
| | - Pascal Lacroix
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IRD, IFSTTAR, ISTerre, 38000, Grenoble, France
| | - Eric Larose
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IRD, IFSTTAR, ISTerre, 38000, Grenoble, France
| | - Jorge Jara
- Laboratoire de Géologie, Département des Géosciences, École Normale Supérieure, CNRS, UMR 8538, PSL Research University, Paris, France
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Lapébie F, Bongard V, Constans J, Messas E, Aboyans V, Lacroix P, Bura-Rivière A. Applicability of the COMPASS clinical trial: Analysis of the prospective French registry COPART. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.acvdsp.2019.09.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Quéré I, Elias A, Maufus M, Elias M, Sevestre MA, Galanaud JP, Bosson JL, Bura-Rivière A, Jurus C, Lacroix P, Zuily S, Diard A, Wahl D, Bertoletti L, Brisot D, Frappe P, Gillet JL, Ouvry P, Pernod G. [Not Available]. J Med Vasc 2019; 44:307-308. [PMID: 31213305 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmv.2019.04.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- I Quéré
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Montpellier, 80, avenue Augustun-Fliche, 34090 Montpellier, France
| | - A Elias
- Service de médecine vasculaire, centre hospitalier Sainte Musse, 83100 Toulon, France
| | - M Maufus
- Service de médecine vasculaire, centre hospitalier Pierre Oudot, 38300 Bourgoin-Jallieu, France
| | - M Elias
- Service de médecine vasculaire, centre hospitalier Sainte Musse, 83100 Toulon, France
| | - M-A Sevestre
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Amiens Picardie, avenue Laennec, 80054 Amiens cedex 1, France
| | - J-P Galanaud
- Département de médecine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, université de Toronto, Toronto, Canada
| | - J-L Bosson
- Département de biostatistiques, CHU Grenoble-Alpes, 38700 La Tronche, France
| | - A Bura-Rivière
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Rangueil, 31059 Toulouse cedex 9, France
| | - C Jurus
- Service de médecine vasculaire, clinique du Tonkin, 69100 Villeurbanne, France
| | - P Lacroix
- Service de médecine vasculaire, hôpital Dupuytren, CHU Limoges, 87042 Limoges cedex, France
| | - S Zuily
- Service de médecine vasculaire, hôpital Brabois, CHU Nancy, 54511 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy cedex, France
| | - A Diard
- Médecine vasculaire, 25, route de Créon, 33550 Langoiran, France
| | - D Wahl
- Service de médecine vasculaire, hôpital Brabois, CHU Nancy, 54511 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy cedex, France
| | - L Bertoletti
- Service de médecine vasculaire et thérapeutique, hôpital Nord, CHU St.-Étienne, 42, avenue Albert-Raimond, 42270 Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France
| | - D Brisot
- Médecine vasculaire, 34830 Clapiers, France
| | - P Frappe
- Département de médecine générale, université Jean-Monnet, 42000 St.-Étienne, France
| | - J-L Gillet
- Médecine vasculaire, 1328, avenue Maison-Blanche, 38300 Bourgoin-Jallieu, France
| | - P Ouvry
- Médecine vasculaire, 1328, avenue Maison-Blanche, 76550 Saint-Aubin-sur-Scie, France
| | - G Pernod
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Grenoble-Alpes, avenue Maquis-du-Grésivaudan, 38043 Grenoble, France.
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Quéré I, Elias A, Maufus M, Elias M, Sevestre MA, Galanaud JP, Bosson JL, Bura-Rivière A, Jurus C, Lacroix P, Zuily S, Diard A, Wahl D, Bertoletti L, Brisot D, Frappe P, Gillet JL, Ouvry P, Pernod G. [Unresolved questions on venous thromboembolic disease. Consensus statement of the French Society for Vascular Medicine (SFMV)]. J Med Vasc 2019; 44:e1-e47. [PMID: 30770089 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmv.2018.12.178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- I Quéré
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Montpellier, 80, avenue Augustun-Fliche, 34090 Montpellier, France
| | - A Elias
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CH Sainte Musse, 83100 Toulon, France
| | - M Maufus
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CH Pierre Oudot, 38300 Bourgoin-Jallieu, France
| | - M Elias
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CH Sainte Musse, 83100 Toulon, France
| | - M-A Sevestre
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Amiens-Picardie, Avenue Laennec, 80054 Amiens cedex 1, France
| | - J-P Galanaud
- Département de médecine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, université de Toronto, Toronto, Canada
| | - J-L Bosson
- Département de biostatistiques, CHU Grenoble-Alpes, 38043 Grenoble, France
| | - A Bura-Rivière
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Rangueil, 31059 Toulouse cedex 9, France
| | - C Jurus
- Service de médecine vasculaire, clinique du Tonkin, 69100 Villeurbanne, France
| | - P Lacroix
- Service de médecine vasculaire, Hôpital Dupuytren, CHU Limoges, 87042 Limoges cedex, France
| | - S Zuily
- Service de médecine vasculaire, Hôpital Brabois, CHU Nancy, 54511 Vandoeuvre-Les-Nancy cedex, France
| | - A Diard
- Médecine vasculaire, 25, route de Créon, 33550 Langoiran, France
| | - D Wahl
- Service de médecine vasculaire, Hôpital Brabois, CHU Nancy, 54511 Vandoeuvre-Les-Nancy cedex, France
| | - L Bertoletti
- Service de médecine vasculaire et thérapeutique, Hôpital Nord, CHU St-Étienne, 42, avenue Albert Raimond, 42270 Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France
| | - D Brisot
- Médecine vasculaire, 34830 Clapiers, France
| | - P Frappe
- Département de médecine générale, université Jean-Monnet, 42000 St-Étienne, France
| | - J-L Gillet
- Médecine vasculaire, 38300 Bourgoin-Jallieu, France
| | - P Ouvry
- Médecine vasculaire, 1328, avenue de la Maison Blanche, 76550 Saint-Aubin-sur-Scie, France
| | - G Pernod
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Grenoble-Alpes, 38043 Grenoble, France.
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Quéré I, Elias A, Maufus M, Elias M, Sevestre MA, Galanaud JP, Bosson JL, Bura-Rivière A, Jurus C, Lacroix P, Zuily S, Diard A, Wahl D, Bertoletti L, Brisot D, Frappe P, Gillet JL, Ouvry P, Pernod G. Unresolved questions on venous thromboembolic disease. Consensus statement of the French Society for Vascular Medicine (SFMV). J Med Vasc 2019; 44:28-70. [PMID: 30770082 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmv.2018.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2018] [Accepted: 12/01/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- I Quéré
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Montpellier, 80, avenue Augustun-Fliche, 34090 Montpellier, France
| | - A Elias
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CH Sainte Musse, 83100 Toulon, France
| | - M Maufus
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CH Pierre Oudot, 38300 Bourgoin-Jallieu, France
| | - M Elias
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CH Sainte Musse, 83100 Toulon, France
| | - M-A Sevestre
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Amiens Picardie, avenue Laennec, 80054 Amiens cedex 1, France
| | - J-P Galanaud
- Département de médecine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, université de Toronto, Toronto, Canada
| | - J-L Bosson
- Département de biostatistiques, CHU Grenoble-Alpes, 38700 La Tronche, France
| | - A Bura-Rivière
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Rangueil, 31059 Toulouse cedex 9, France
| | - C Jurus
- Service de médecine vasculaire, clinique du Tonkin, 69100 Villeurbanne, France
| | - P Lacroix
- Service de médecine vasculaire, hôpital Dupuytren, CHU Limoges, 87042 Limoges cedex, France
| | - S Zuily
- Service de médecine vasculaire, hôpital Brabois, CHU Nancy, 54511 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy cedex, France
| | - A Diard
- Médecine vasculaire, 25, route de Créon, 33550 Langoiran, France
| | - D Wahl
- Service de médecine vasculaire, hôpital Brabois, CHU Nancy, 54511 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy cedex, France
| | - L Bertoletti
- Service de médecine vasculaire et thérapeutique, hôpital Nord, CHU St.-Étienne, 42, avenue Albert-Raimond, 42270 Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France
| | - D Brisot
- Médecine vasculaire, 34830 Clapiers, France
| | - P Frappe
- Département de médecine générale, université Jean-Monnet, 42000 St.-Étienne, France
| | - J-L Gillet
- Médecine vasculaire, 1328, avenue Maison-Blanche, 38300 Bourgoin-Jallieu, France
| | - P Ouvry
- Médecine vasculaire, 1328, avenue Maison-Blanche, 76550 Saint-Aubin-sur-Scie, France
| | - G Pernod
- Service de médecine vasculaire, CHU Grenoble-Alpes, avenue Maquis-du-Grésivaudan, 38043 Grenoble, France.
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18
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Chaubard S, Lacroix P, Kennel C, Jaccard A. [Aneurysm of the portal venous system: A rare and unknown pathology]. Rev Med Interne 2018; 39:946-949. [PMID: 30146175 DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2018.07.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2018] [Revised: 07/02/2018] [Accepted: 07/08/2018] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Portal vein aneurysms are rare, representing 3% of venous aneurysms, with about 200 cases described in the literature, probably underestimated. CASE REPORT A 66-year-old man, suspect of splenomegaly, underwent an abdominal ultrasound and a thoraco-abdomino-pelvic CT scan showing a 40mm portal vein aneurysm. Final diagnosis was T-cell hemopathy. Five and six months later, abdominal imaging was stable, suggesting congenital origin due to lack of obliteration of the vitelline vein. CONCLUSION Portal vein aneurysms are often asymptomatic and an incidental finding. Monitoring is recommended because of their potential complications (thrombosis, rupture of aneurysm, portal hypertension, adjacent organs compression), annually if asymptomatic or more frequently with sometimes a surgical management in case of clinical manifestations.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Chaubard
- Service d'hématologie clinique et de thérapie cellulaire du CHU de Limoges, 2, avenue Martin Luther-King, 87000 Limoges, France.
| | - P Lacroix
- Service de chirurgie vasculaire et thoracique-médecine vasculaire du CHU de Limoges, 2, avenue Martin Luther-King, 87000 Limoges, France
| | - C Kennel
- Service d'hématologie clinique et de thérapie cellulaire du CHU de Limoges, 2, avenue Martin Luther-King, 87000 Limoges, France
| | - A Jaccard
- Service d'hématologie clinique et de thérapie cellulaire du CHU de Limoges, 2, avenue Martin Luther-King, 87000 Limoges, France
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19
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Amidou SA, Houehanou YC, Houinato DS, Preux PM, Aboyans V, Lacroix P. P744Epidemiology of lower extremity artery disease in a rural setting of Sub-Saharan Africa: the TAHES study. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy564.p744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- S A Amidou
- Faculty of health sciences, Laboratory of Chronics and Neurological Diseases, Cotonou, Benin
| | - Y C Houehanou
- Faculty of health sciences, Laboratory of Chronics and Neurological Diseases, Cotonou, Benin
| | - D S Houinato
- Faculty of health sciences, Laboratory of Chronics and Neurological Diseases, Cotonou, Benin
| | - P.-M Preux
- University of Limoges, INSERM UMR1094, Tropical Neuroepidemiology, Limoges, France
| | - V Aboyans
- University of Limoges, INSERM UMR1094, Tropical Neuroepidemiology, Limoges, France
| | - P Lacroix
- University of Limoges, INSERM UMR1094, Tropical Neuroepidemiology, Limoges, France
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Amidou SA, Houehanou YC, Preux PM, Lacroix P, Houinato DS. P607Feasibility of a population-based cardiovascular cohort in Sub-Saharan Africa: experience of TAHES study. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy564.p607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- S A Amidou
- Faculty of health sciences, Laboratory of Chronics and Neurological Diseases, Cotonou, Benin
| | - Y C Houehanou
- Faculty of health sciences, Laboratory of Chronics and Neurological Diseases, Cotonou, Benin
| | - P.-M Preux
- University of Limoges, INSERM UMR1094, Tropical Neuroepidemiology, Limoges, France
| | - P Lacroix
- University of Limoges, INSERM UMR1094, Tropical Neuroepidemiology, Limoges, France
| | - D S Houinato
- Faculty of health sciences, Laboratory of Chronics and Neurological Diseases, Cotonou, Benin
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Amidou S, Lacroix P, Houehanou Y, Houinato D, Preux PM, Yoro I. A population-based cardiovascular cohort in Subsaharian Africa: The pilot project Tanve Health Study (Tahes) in Benin. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.respe.2018.05.239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022] Open
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Mahé G, Boulon C, Désormais I, Lacroix P, Bressollette L, Guilmot JL, Le Hello C, Sevestre MA, Pernod G, Constans J, Boissier C, Bura-Rivière A. [College of the French Vascular Medicine Teachers (CEMV) statement: Arterial Doppler waveforms analysis (simplified Saint-Bonnet classification)]. J Med Vasc 2018; 43:255-261. [PMID: 29981734 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdmv.2018.05.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2017] [Accepted: 04/29/2018] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Abstract
Lower extremity peripheral artery disease is a frequent disease. Arterial Doppler waveforms analysis is a key element in vascular medicine, especially to diagnose lower peripheral artery disease. Although Doppler waveforms are often used, descriptions are highly heterogeneous. This review presents the simplified Saint-Bonnet classification that is tought to vascular medicine residents in order to homogenize arterial flow description.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Mahé
- Inserm, CIC 1414, univ Rennes, CHU Rennes, unité de médecine vasculaire, 35000 Rennes, France.
| | - C Boulon
- Médecine vasculaire, hôpital Saint-André, 33076 Bordeaux, France
| | - I Désormais
- Médecine vasculaire, CHU Limoges, 87042 Limoges, France
| | - P Lacroix
- Médecine vasculaire, CHU Limoges, 87042 Limoges, France
| | | | | | - C Le Hello
- Service de médecine vasculaire et thérapeutique, CHU Nord Saint-Etienne, 42055 Saint-Étienne, France
| | - M A Sevestre
- Médecine vasculaire, CHU Amiens, 80054 Amiens, France
| | - G Pernod
- Médecine vasculaire, CHU de Grenoble, 38700 La Tronche, France
| | - J Constans
- Médecine vasculaire, hôpital Saint-André, 33076 Bordeaux, France
| | - C Boissier
- Service de médecine vasculaire et thérapeutique, CHU Nord Saint-Etienne, 42055 Saint-Étienne, France
| | - A Bura-Rivière
- Médecine vasculaire, hôpital Rangueil, CHU de Toulouse, 31059 Toulouse, France
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Ratti N, Liozon E, Palat S, Lacroix P, Fauchais A. Dix ans d’évolution d’un érythème noueux récidivant sans cause : le malaise mène au diagnostic. Rev Med Interne 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2018.03.265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Kraaijpoel N, Bleker S, van Es N, Mahé I, Muñoz A, Meyer G, Planquette B, Sanchez O, Bertoletti L, Accassat S, de Magalhaes E, Baars J, Rutten A, Lalezari F, Beyer-Westendorf J, Endig S, Marten S, Porreca E, Rutjes A, Russi I, Constans J, Boulon C, Kleinjan A, Beenen L, Iosub D, Piovella F, Couturaud F, Tromeur C, Biosca M, Assaf J, Helfer H, Pinson M, Lerede T, Falanga A, Lacroix P, Désormais I, Maraveyas A, Bozas G, Aggarwal A, Rickles F, Girard P, Caliandro R, Martinez del Prado P, de Prado Maneiro C, García Escobar I, Gonzàlez Santiago S, Schmidt J, Dublanchet N, Aquilanti S, Confrere E, Paleiron N, Grange C, Sevestre M, Ferrer Pérez A, Salgado Fernández M, Falvo N, Thaler J, Otten H, Carrier M, Bergmann J, Büller H, Di Nisio M. Treatment and long-term clinical outcomes of incidental pulmonary embolism in cancer patients: an international prospective cohort study. Thromb Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.thromres.2018.02.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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Jarlan L, Magne J, Desormais I, Rolle F, Lacroix P, Mohty D, Aboyans V. Risk stratification for silent coronary artery disease in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus: Contribution of vascular duplex ultrasound. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.acvdsp.2017.11.206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Yannoutsos A, Pienkowski M, Malloize J, Delaunay, Aboyans V, Constans J, Lacroix P, Lapebie F, Bura-Riviere A. Cardiovascular risk factor control and the short-term risk of mortality in patients hospitalized for atherosclerotic peripheral arterial disease. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.acvdsp.2017.11.208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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27
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Keraval S, Magne J, Desormais I, Mohty D, Lacroix P, Aboyans V. Pulmonary embolism: Association between deep vein thrombosis, clinical profile and long-term outcome. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.acvdsp.2017.11.211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Guerchet M, Ndamba-Bandzouzi B, Mbelesso P, Samba H, Pilleron S, Kehoua G, Lacroix P, Clement J, Dartigues J, Preux P. Epidemca baseline & follow-up: Dementia prevalence, incidence and mortality among older adults in central africa. J Neurol Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2017.08.463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Aboyans V, Desormais I, Magne J, Morange G, Mohty D, Lacroix P. Renal Artery Stenosis in Patients with Peripheral Artery Disease: Prevalence, Risk Factors and Long-term Prognosis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2017; 53:380-385. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2016.10.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2016] [Accepted: 10/30/2016] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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Bukhanko V, Malfant I, Voitenko Z, Lacroix P. Isoindole and isomeric heterocyclic donating substituents in ruthenium(II)nitrosyl complexes with large first hyperpolarizabilities and potential two-photon absorption capabilities: a computational approach. Fr Ukr J Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.17721/fujcv5i1p8-23] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
A set of 22 ruthenium nitrosyl complexes of general formula [RuII(L)Cl2(NO)]+ is investigated computationally by the density functional theory. L is a terpyridine ligand substituted by different R isomers of formula C12H8N, either indole, isoindole, or carbazole, proposed as alternative donors to the electron-rich fluorene substituent. The computed resulting nonlinear optical (NLO) properties are found to strongly depend on the isomer. While the ruthenium complexes exhibit modest efficiencies at the second-order (two-photon absorption) level, some of the R isomers lead to complexes of enhanced capabilities in first order (b) nonlinear optics. The synthetic feasibility of these ligands is discussed.
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Lebivic L, Magne J, Desormais I, Piccardo A, Lacroix P, Mohty D, Aboyans V. Prognostic value of ankle-brachial index according to methods of its calculation in patients undergoing coronary bypass surgery. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/s1878-6480(17)30280-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Doly JS, Lorian E, Desormais I, Constans J, Bura Rivière A, Lacroix P. [Prevalence and prognosis of aspirin resistance in critical limb ischemia patients]. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016; 41:358-364. [PMID: 27745943 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmv.2016.08.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2015] [Accepted: 07/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To assess the prevalence and the association between aspirin resistance in critical limb ischemia patients using the VerifyNow® bed-side platelet test, and occurrence of cardiovascular morbidity and/or death at one year. MATERIALS AND METHODS National multicenter prospective observational study related to COPART II centers. From 2010 through 2014, 64 subjects hospitalized for critical limb ischemia and already treated by aspirin before the VerifyNow® test were included. A VerifyNow® test>550 ARU was defined as aspirin resistance. Critical limb ischemia was defined according to the TASC I criteria. The primary outcome was a composite including death, acute coronary syndrome, stroke and major amputation during the one-year follow-up period. RESULTS In all, 9/64 patients were aspirin resistant, the status was confirmed in one case. The prevalence of aspirin resistance was 14.06%. There was no significant difference between aspirin resistant and aspirin non-resistant groups in terms of cardiovascular history and glycemia status. Neither was there significant difference between the two groups in terms of survival. CONCLUSION Aspirin resistance was not predictive of poorer survival in critical limb ischemia patients. However, our population was limited. Considering that a clear definition of aspirin resistance and standardized diagnostic tests are lacking, complementary studies might be useful.
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Affiliation(s)
- J-S Doly
- Service chirurgie thoracique et cardiovasculaire et angiologie, unité de médecine vasculaire, CHU de Limoges, 2, avenue Martin-Luther-King, 87000 Limoges, France.
| | - E Lorian
- Service chirurgie thoracique et cardiovasculaire et angiologie, unité de médecine vasculaire, CHU de Limoges, 2, avenue Martin-Luther-King, 87000 Limoges, France
| | - I Desormais
- Service chirurgie thoracique et cardiovasculaire et angiologie, unité de médecine vasculaire, CHU de Limoges, 2, avenue Martin-Luther-King, 87000 Limoges, France
| | - J Constans
- Service chirurgie thoracique et cardiovasculaire et angiologie, unité de médecine vasculaire, CHU de Limoges, 2, avenue Martin-Luther-King, 87000 Limoges, France
| | - A Bura Rivière
- Service chirurgie thoracique et cardiovasculaire et angiologie, unité de médecine vasculaire, CHU de Limoges, 2, avenue Martin-Luther-King, 87000 Limoges, France
| | - P Lacroix
- Service chirurgie thoracique et cardiovasculaire et angiologie, unité de médecine vasculaire, CHU de Limoges, 2, avenue Martin-Luther-King, 87000 Limoges, France
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Lacroix P, Aboyans V, Criqui MH, Bertin F, Bouhamed T, Archambeaud F, Laskar M. Type-2 diabetes and carotid stenosis: a proposal for a screening strategy in asymptomatic patients. Vasc Med 2016; 11:93-9. [PMID: 16886839 DOI: 10.1191/1358863x06vm677oa] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
The objective of this prospective observational study was to establish the prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis in an asymptomatic diabetic population and to determine predictive factors for a screening optimization. A total of 300 consecutive type-2 diabetic subjects (166 males, 134 females) underwent a physical examination and duplex carotid scanning. Patients with a recent cerebrovascular event (±6 weeks) or previous carotid surgery were excluded. The prevalence of carotid stenosis ≥60% or occlusion was 4.7%; the prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis was 68.3%. Risk factors for stenosis ≤60% or occlusion were the presence of diabetic retinopathy (OR: 3.62; 95% CI: 1.12-11.73), ankle-brachial index (ABI) <0.85 (OR: 3.94; 95% CI: 1.21-12.84) and a personal history of neurological disorders (OR: 4.54; 95% CI: 1.16-17.81). Being female was a protective factor (OR: 0.09; 95% CI: 0.01-0.78). The two factors in the analysis limited to the male population were an ABI < 0.85 (OR: 3.66; 95% CI: 1.04-12.84) and a personal history of coronary heart disease (OR: 3.34; 95% CI: 1.01-11.01). If male diabetics without either of these two factors are excluded, the negative predictive value for carotid stenosis is 96.6%. In conclusion, the prevalence of atherosclerotic carotid disease in diabetic patients is high. In these patients, the probability of finding >60% stenosis is highest among men with a history of coronary heart disease or an ABI <0.85.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Lacroix
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery and Vascular Medicine, Dupuytren University Hospital, Limoges, France.
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Leclerc A, Lapébie FX, Thuillier F, Lacroix P. [Calcified bullet thrombus of the inferior vena cava and left renal vein in an adult]. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016; 41:294-7. [PMID: 27344300 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmv.2016.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2016] [Accepted: 05/08/2016] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Calcifications are rarely located within the inferior vena cava and the renal veins. The etiology is poorly understood and the prognosis is uncertain. We report a case in a 55-year-old man.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Leclerc
- Service de cardiologie et maladies vasculaires, centre hospitalier Roland-Mazoin, 12, rue Châteaubriand, 87200 Saint-Junien, France.
| | - F-X Lapébie
- Service de médecine vasculaire, hôpital universitaire Rangueil, 31059 Toulouse cedex 9, France
| | - F Thuillier
- Service de médecine interne, hôpital Roland-Mazoin, 87200 Saint-Junien, France
| | - P Lacroix
- Inserm UMR 1094, institut de neuroépidémiologie et neurologie tropicale, 87042 Limoges, France; Institut de neuroépidémiologie et neurologie tropicale, faculté de médicine, université de Limoges, 87042 Limoges, France; Service de chirurgie thoracique et cardiovasculaire et angiologie, hôpital universitaire Dupuytren, 87042 Limoges, France
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Séjourné N, Fagny J, Got F, Lacroix P, Pauchet C, Combalbert L. Internet forums following a miscarriage: a place for women in particular pain? J Reprod Infant Psychol 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/02646838.2015.1079601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- N. Séjourné
- Centre d’Études et de Recherches en Psychopathologie, URI Octogone, Université Toulouse Jean-Jaurès, Toulouse
| | - J. Fagny
- Centre d’Études et de Recherches en Psychopathologie, URI Octogone, Université Toulouse Jean-Jaurès, Toulouse
| | - F. Got
- Centre d’Études et de Recherches en Psychopathologie, URI Octogone, Université Toulouse Jean-Jaurès, Toulouse
| | - P. Lacroix
- Centre d’Études et de Recherches en Psychopathologie, URI Octogone, Université Toulouse Jean-Jaurès, Toulouse
| | - C. Pauchet
- Centre d’Études et de Recherches en Psychopathologie, URI Octogone, Université Toulouse Jean-Jaurès, Toulouse
| | - L. Combalbert
- Centre d’Études et de Recherches en Psychopathologie, URI Octogone, Université Toulouse Jean-Jaurès, Toulouse
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Desormais I, Aboyans V, Bura A, Constans J, Cambou JP, Messas E, Labrunie A, Lacroix P. Anemia, an Independent Predictive Factor for Amputation and Mortality in Patients Hospitalized for Peripheral Artery Disease. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2014; 48:202-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2014.04.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2013] [Accepted: 04/14/2014] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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Leclerc A, Cautres T, Desormais I, Lacroix P, Laskar M, Aboyans V. Opportunistic screening of abdominal aortic aneurysm during hospitalization: the OSCAAAR (Opportunistic SCreening of Abdominal Aortic AneuRysm) study. Eur Heart J 2013. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht311.5941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Cautres T, Lacroix P, Bonnafy T, Leclerc A, Laskar M, Aboyans V. Aortic stiffness assessed by pulse wave velocity is predictive of outcome after coronary artery bypass grafting: a prospective study. Eur Heart J 2013. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht307.p364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Mirault T, Galloula A, Cambou JP, Aboyans V, Lacroix P, Constans J, Rossi A, Stansal A, Bura-Riviere A, Messas E. Characteristics and outcome of patients hospitalized for lower extremity peripheral artery disease in France and receiving betablockers. The COPART registry. Eur Heart J 2013. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht307.p369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Mirault T, Chamoin C, Cambou JP, Aboyans V, Lacroix P, Constans J, Rossi A, Stansal A, Bura-Riviere A, Messas E. Characteristics and outcome of patients over 75 years old hospitalized for lower extremity peripheral artery disease in France.The COPART registry. Eur Heart J 2013. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht307.p368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Bonnafy T, Cautres T, Labrunie A, Desormais I, Vignon P, Lacroix P, Aboyans V. Reliability of the abdominal aortic aneurysm screening by novice physicians using handheld ultrasound device. A prospective study. Eur Heart J 2013. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht307.p360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Lavau-Denes S, Lacroix P, Maubon A, Preux PM, Genet D, Vénat-Bouvet L, Labourey JL, Martin J, Slaouti P, Tubiana-Mathieu N. Prophylaxis of catheter-related deep vein thrombosis in cancer patients with low-dose warfarin, low molecular weight heparin, or control: a randomized, controlled, phase III study. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2013; 72:65-73. [PMID: 23636449 DOI: 10.1007/s00280-013-2169-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2013] [Accepted: 04/16/2013] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Whether an anticoagulant prophylaxis is needed for patients with cancer with a central venous catheter is a highly controversial subject. We designed a study to compare different prophylactic strategies over 3 months of treatment. METHODS We performed a phase III prospective, open-label randomized trial. After the insertion of a central venous access device, consecutive patients with planned chemotherapy for cancer were randomized to no anticoagulant prophylaxis, low molecular weight heparin [low molecular weight heparin (LMWH); with isocoagulation doses], or warfarin 1 mg/day. Treatments were given over the first 3 months. Doppler ultrasound and venographies were performed on days 1 and 90, respectively, or sooner in case of clinical presumption of thrombosis. RESULTS A total of 420 patients were randomized, and 407 were evaluable. Forty-two catheter-related deep vein thrombosis (DVT) occurred (10.3 %), 20 in those with no anticoagulation, 8 in those receiving warfarin, and 14 in those receiving LMWH. Nine additional non-related catheter deep vein thrombosis (CDVT) occurred. Anticoagulation significantly reduced the incidence of catheter-related DVT (p = 0.035) and catheter non-related DVT (p = 0.007), with no difference between warfarin and LMWH. Safety was good (3.4 % of attributable events) but compliance with randomized prophylaxis was lower than expected. CONCLUSIONS Prophylaxis showed a benefit regarding catheter-related and non-catheter-related DVT with no increase in serious side effects.
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Pros N, Cambou J, Aboyans V, Malloizel Delaunay J, Constans J, Lacroix P, Saint Lèbes B, Curaudeau E, Bura A. A Hospital Discharge Risk Score for 1-Year All-cause Mortality or Non-fatal Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Lower-extremity Peripheral Artery Disease, with and without Revascularisation. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2013; 45:488-96. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2013.01.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2013] [Accepted: 01/25/2013] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Lavau-Denes S, Lacroix P, Maubon A, Preux P, Genet D, Venat-Bouvet L, Labourey J, Martin J, Slaouti P, Tubiana-Mathieu N. Prophylaxis of Catheter-Related Deep Vein Thrombosis in Cancer Patients with Low-Dose Warfarin, Low Molecular Weight Heparin, or Control: A Randomized, Controlled, Phase III Study. Ann Oncol 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/s0923-7534(20)34352-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022] Open
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Guerchet M, Aboyans V, Mbelesso P, Mouanga A, Salazar J, Bandzouzi B, Tabo A, Clément J, Preux P, Lacroix P. Epidemiology of Peripheral Artery Disease in Elder General Population of Two Cities of Central Africa: Bangui and Brazzaville. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2012; 44:164-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2012.05.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2011] [Accepted: 05/17/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Lacroix P, Grasso JR, Roulle J, Giraud G, Goetz D, Morin S, Helmstetter A. Monitoring of snow avalanches using a seismic array: Location, speed estimation, and relationships to meteorological variables. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/2011jf002106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Dlimi C, Shipkov C, Lacroix P, Moutran M, Braye F, Mojallal A. [Retrospective study of third degree cervico-facial burns]. ANN CHIR PLAST ESTH 2011; 56:436-43. [PMID: 21996092 DOI: 10.1016/j.anplas.2011.09.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2011] [Accepted: 09/17/2011] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Cervical and facial burns can be responsible of social and professional exclusions, functional limitations and psychological repercussions. Composite allotransplantation has become a reality for complex facial reconstructions. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the sequelae of third degree facial burns that might fit into a facial transplant program. PATIENTS AND METHODS We conducted a retrospective study in our burn unit from May 2006 to July 2009. We included all the patients with third degree cervico-facial burns. One hundred and eighty seven patients were selected. We excluded 87 patients for insufficient initial photography or lack in the medical data. The topography of the facial burns was analysed for each patient and separated into different aesthetic sub units. A questionnaire was mailed to the patients evaluating the psychological, functional and aesthetic sequelae. RESULTS The follow-up was of 12 months at least. Of the 100 patients, 82 presented with partial facial burns and 18 with full facial burns. Of the 82 patients with partial burns, 48% had burns in the chin area, 45% in the neck area, 41% in the cheeks and 37% in the ears. The sub units associated with functional sequelae were the neck (32%) and the peri-buccal and peri-orbital region (11-14%). On the 100 questionnaires, 28 patients responded. CONCLUSION Third degree burns sequelae concerned mainly the neck and the lower third of the face. The indication of facial allotransplantation remains rare in the burn patient. The deep carbonisation and the very extensive burn patient with severe functional sequelae where the standard reconstructive procedures are inefficient might be eligible for a facial allotransplant program.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Dlimi
- Unité I5, service de chirurgie plastique et centre de traitement des brûlés, hôpital Édouard-Herriot, hospices civils de Lyon, CHU de Lyon, 5, place d'Arsonval, 69003 Lyon, France
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Llopis O, Merrer PH, Brahimi H, Saleh K, Lacroix P. Phase noise measurement of a narrow linewidth CW laser using delay line approaches. Opt Lett 2011; 36:2713-2715. [PMID: 21765518 DOI: 10.1364/ol.36.002713] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Two different laser phase noise measurement techniques are compared. One of these two techniques is based on a conventional and low-cost delay line system, which is usually set up for the linewidth measurement of semiconductor lasers. The results obtained with both techniques on a high-spectral-purity laser agree well and confirm the interest of the low-cost technique. Moreover, an extraction of the laser linewidth using computer-aided design tools is performed.
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Affiliation(s)
- O Llopis
- Laboratoire d’Analyse et d’Architecture des Systèmes (LAAS), CNRS, Université de Toulouse, 7 avenue Du Colonel Roche, 31077 Toulouse, France.
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Niedhammer I, David S, Degioanni S, Drummond A, Philip P, Acquarone D, Aicardi F, André-Mazeaud P, Arsento M, Astier R, Baille H, Bajon-Thery F, Barre E, Basire C, Battu JL, Baudry S, Beatini C, Beaud'huin N, Becker C, Bellezza D, Beque C, Bernstein O, Beyssier C, Blanc-Cascio F, Blanchet N, Blondel C, Boisselot R, Bordes-Dupuy G, Borrelly N, Bouhnik D, Boulanger MF, Boulard J, Bourreau P, Bourret D, Boustière AM, Breton C, Bugeon G, Buono-Michel M, Canonne JF, Capella D, Cavin-Rey M, Cervoni C, Charreton D, Charrier D, Chauvin MA, Chazal B, Cougnot C, Cuvelier G, Dalivoust G, Daumas R, Debaille A, De Bretteville L, Delaforge G, Delchambre A, Domeny L, Donati Y, Ducord-Chapelet J, Duran C, Durand-Bruguerolle D, Fabre D, Faivre A, Falleri R, Ferrando G, Ferrari-Galano J, Flutet M, Fouché JP, Fournier F, Freyder E, Galy M, Garcia A, Gazazian G, Gérard C, Girard F, Giuge M, Goyer C, Gravier C, Guyomard A, Hacquin MC, Halimi E, Ibagnes T, Icart P, Jacquin MC, Jaubert B, Joret JP, Julien JP, Kacel M, Kesmedjian E, Lacroix P, Lafon-Borelli M, Lallai S, Laudicina J, Leclercq X, Ledieu S, Leroy J, Leroyer L, Loesche F, Londi D, Longueville JM, Lotte MC, Louvain S, Lozé M, Maculet-Simon M, Magallon G, Marcelot V, Mareel MC, Martin P, Masse AM, Méric M, Milliet C, Mokhtari R, Monville AM, Muller B, Obadia G, Pelser M, Peres L, Perez E, Peyron M, Peyronnin F, Postel S, Presseq P, Pyronnet E, Quinsat C, Raulot-Lapointe H, Rigaud P, Robert F, Robert O, Roger K, Roussel A, Roux JP, Rubini-Remigy D, Sabaté N, Saccomano-Pertus C, Salengro B, Salengro-Trouillez P, Samsom E, Sendra-Gille L, Seyrig C, Stoll G, Tarpinian N, Tavernier M, Tempesta S, Terracol H, Torresani F, Triglia MF, Vandomme V, Vieillard F, Vilmot K, Vital N. Workplace bullying and psychotropic drug use: the mediating role of physical and mental health status. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010; 55:152-63. [PMID: 21177264 DOI: 10.1093/annhyg/meq086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The association between workplace bullying and psychotropic drug use is not well established. This study was aimed at exploring the association between workplace bullying, and its characteristics, and psychotropic drug use and studying the mediating role of physical and mental health. METHODS The study population consisted of a random sample of 3132 men and 4562 women of the working population in the south-east of France. Workplace bullying, evaluated using the validated instrument elaborated by Leymann, and psychotropic drug use, as well as covariates, were measured using a self-administered questionnaire. Covariates included age, marital status, presence of children, education, occupation, working hours, night work, physico-chemical exposures at work, self-reported health, and depressive symptoms. Statistical analysis was performed using logistic regression analysis and was carried out separately for men and women. RESULTS Workplace bullying was strongly associated with psychotropic drug use. Past exposure to bullying increased the risk for this use. The more frequent and the longer the exposure to bullying, the stronger the association with psychotropic drug use. Observing bullying on someone else at the workplace was associated with psychotropic drug use. Adjustment for covariates did not modify the results. Additional adjustment for self-reported health and depressive symptoms reduced the magnitude of the associations, especially for men. CONCLUSIONS The association between bullying and psychotropic drug use was found to be significant and strong and was partially mediated by physical and mental health.
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Affiliation(s)
- Isabelle Niedhammer
- INSERM, U1018, CESP Centre for research in epidemiology and population health, Epidemiology of occupational and social determinants of health team, Hôpital Paul Brousse, 94807 Villejuif, France.
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